1. Promoting ordering degree of intermetallic fuel cell catalysts by low-melting-point metal doping
- Author
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Ru-Yang Shao, Xiao-Chu Xu, Zhen-Hua Zhou, Wei-Jie Zeng, Tian-Wei Song, Peng Yin, Ang Li, Chang-Song Ma, Lei Tong, Yuan Kong, and Hai-Wei Liang
- Subjects
Science - Abstract
Abstract Carbon supported intermetallic compound nanoparticles with high activity and stability are promising cathodic catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction in proton-exchange-membrane fuel cells. However, the synthesis of intermetallic catalysts suffers from large diffusion barrier for atom ordering, resulting in low ordering degree and limited performance. We demonstrate a low-melting-point metal doping strategy for the synthesis of highly ordered L10-type M-doped PtCo (M = Ga, Pb, Sb, Cu) intermetallic catalysts. We find that the ordering degree of the M-doped PtCo catalysts increases with the decrease of melting point of M. Theoretic studies reveal that the low-melting-point metal doping can decrease the energy barrier for atom diffusion. The prepared highly ordered Ga-doped PtCo catalyst exhibits a large mass activity of 1.07 A mgPt −1 at 0.9 V in H2-O2 fuel cells and a rated power density of 1.05 W cm−2 in H2-air fuel cells, with a Pt loading of 0.075 mgPt cm−2.
- Published
- 2023
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