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14 results on '"Rouhana, John M."'

1. Integrating genetic regulation and single-cell expression with GWAS prioritizes causal genes and cell types for glaucoma

Author

Hamel, Andrew R., Yan, Wenjun, Rouhana, John M., Monovarfeshani, Aboozar, Jiang, Xinyi, Mehta, Puja A., Advani, Jayshree, Luo, Yuyang, Liang, Qingnan, Rajasundaram, Skanda, Shrivastava, Arushi, Duchinski, Katherine, Mantena, Sreekar, Wang, Jiali, van Zyl, Tavé, Pasquale, Louis R., Swaroop, Anand, Gharahkhani, Puya, Khawaja, Anthony P., MacGregor, Stuart, Chen, Rui, Vitart, Veronique, Sanes, Joshua R., Wiggs, Janey L., and Segrè, Ayellet V.

Published
2024
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2. Gene Set Enrichment Analsyes Identiify Pathways Involved in Genetic Risk for Diabetic Retinopathy

Author

Sobrin, Lucia, Susarla, Gayatri, Stanwyck, Lynn, Rouhana, John M, Li, Ashley, Pollack, Samuela, Igo, Robert P, Jensen, Richard A, Li, Xiaohui, Ng, Maggie CY, Smith, Albert V, Kuo, Jane Z, Taylor, Kent D, Freedman, Barry I, Bowden, Donald W, Penman, Alan, Chen, Ching J, Craig, Jamie E, Adler, Sharon G, Chew, Emily Y, Cotch, Mary Frances, Yaspan, Brian, Mitchell, Paul, Wang, Jie Jin, Klein, Barbara EK, Wong, Tien Y, Rotter, Jerome I, Burdon, Kathyrn P, Iyengar, Sudha K, and Segrè, Ayellet V

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Ophthalmology and Optometry, Diabetes, Genetics, Human Genome, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diabetic Retinopathy, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Risk Factors, Clinical Sciences, Opthalmology and Optometry, Public Health and Health Services, Ophthalmology & Optometry, Ophthalmology and optometry
Abstract

To identify functionally related genes associated with diabetic retinopathy (DR) risk using gene set enrichment analyses applied to genome-wide association study meta-analyses.MethodsWe analyzed DR GWAS meta-analyses performed on 3246 Europeans and 2611 African Americans with type 2 diabetes. Gene sets relevant to 5 key DR pathophysiology processes were investigated: tissue injury, vascular events, metabolic events and glial dysregulation, neuronal dysfunction, and inflammation. Keywords relevant to these processes were queried in 4 pathway and ontology databases. Two GSEA methods, Meta-Analysis Gene set Enrichment of variaNT Associations (MAGENTA) and Multi-marker Analysis of GenoMic Annotation (MAGMA), were used. Gene sets were defined to be enriched for gene associations with DR if the P value corrected for multiple testing (Pcorr) was

Published
2022

3. Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies 127 open-angle glaucoma loci with consistent effect across ancestries.

Author

Gharahkhani, Puya, Jorgenson, Eric, Hysi, Pirro, Khawaja, Anthony P, Pendergrass, Sarah, Han, Xikun, Ong, Jue Sheng, Hewitt, Alex W, Segrè, Ayellet V, Rouhana, John M, Hamel, Andrew R, Igo, Robert P, Choquet, Helene, Qassim, Ayub, Josyula, Navya S, Cooke Bailey, Jessica N, Bonnemaijer, Pieter WM, Iglesias, Adriana, Siggs, Owen M, Young, Terri L, Vitart, Veronique, Thiadens, Alberta AHJ, Karjalainen, Juha, Uebe, Steffen, Melles, Ronald B, Nair, K Saidas, Luben, Robert, Simcoe, Mark, Amersinghe, Nishani, Cree, Angela J, Hohn, Rene, Poplawski, Alicia, Chen, Li Jia, Rong, Shi-Song, Aung, Tin, Vithana, Eranga Nishanthie, NEIGHBORHOOD consortium, ANZRAG consortium, Biobank Japan project, FinnGen study, UK Biobank Eye and Vision Consortium, GIGA study group, 23 and Me Research Team, Tamiya, Gen, Shiga, Yukihiro, Yamamoto, Masayuki, Nakazawa, Toru, Currant, Hannah, Birney, Ewan, Wang, Xin, Auton, Adam, Lupton, Michelle K, Martin, Nicholas G, Ashaye, Adeyinka, Olawoye, Olusola, Williams, Susan E, Akafo, Stephen, Ramsay, Michele, Hashimoto, Kazuki, Kamatani, Yoichiro, Akiyama, Masato, Momozawa, Yukihide, Foster, Paul J, Khaw, Peng T, Morgan, James E, Strouthidis, Nicholas G, Kraft, Peter, Kang, Jae H, Pang, Chi Pui, Pasutto, Francesca, Mitchell, Paul, Lotery, Andrew J, Palotie, Aarno, van Duijn, Cornelia, Haines, Jonathan L, Hammond, Chris, Pasquale, Louis R, Klaver, Caroline CW, Hauser, Michael, Khor, Chiea Chuen, Mackey, David A, Kubo, Michiaki, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Craig, Jamie E, MacGregor, Stuart, and Wiggs, Janey L

Subjects
NEIGHBORHOOD consortium, ANZRAG consortium, Biobank Japan project, FinnGen study, UK Biobank Eye and Vision Consortium, GIGA study group, and Me Research Team, Humans, Glaucoma, Open-Angle, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genotype, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Asian Continental Ancestry Group, European Continental Ancestry Group, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genetic Loci, Glaucoma, Open-Angle, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Abstract

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), is a heritable common cause of blindness world-wide. To identify risk loci, we conduct a large multi-ethnic meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies on a total of 34,179 cases and 349,321 controls, identifying 44 previously unreported risk loci and confirming 83 loci that were previously known. The majority of loci have broadly consistent effects across European, Asian and African ancestries. Cross-ancestry data improve fine-mapping of causal variants for several loci. Integration of multiple lines of genetic evidence support the functional relevance of the identified POAG risk loci and highlight potential contributions of several genes to POAG pathogenesis, including SVEP1, RERE, VCAM1, ZNF638, CLIC5, SLC2A12, YAP1, MXRA5, and SMAD6. Several drug compounds targeting POAG risk genes may be potential glaucoma therapeutic candidates.

Published
2021

4. Single-nucleus cross-tissue molecular reference maps toward understanding disease gene function

Author

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Eraslan, Gökcen, Drokhlyansky, Eugene, Anand, Shankara, Fiskin, Evgenij, Subramanian, Ayshwarya, Slyper, Michal, Wang, Jiali, Van Wittenberghe, Nicholas, Rouhana, John M, Waldman, Julia, Ashenberg, Orr, Lek, Monkol, Dionne, Danielle, Win, Thet Su, Cuoco, Michael S, Kuksenko, Olena, Tsankov, Alexander M, Branton, Philip A, Marshall, Jamie L, Greka, Anna, Getz, Gad, Segrè, Ayellet V, Aguet, François, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Ardlie, Kristin G, Regev, Aviv, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Eraslan, Gökcen, Drokhlyansky, Eugene, Anand, Shankara, Fiskin, Evgenij, Subramanian, Ayshwarya, Slyper, Michal, Wang, Jiali, Van Wittenberghe, Nicholas, Rouhana, John M, Waldman, Julia, Ashenberg, Orr, Lek, Monkol, Dionne, Danielle, Win, Thet Su, Cuoco, Michael S, Kuksenko, Olena, Tsankov, Alexander M, Branton, Philip A, Marshall, Jamie L, Greka, Anna, Getz, Gad, Segrè, Ayellet V, Aguet, François, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Ardlie, Kristin G, and Regev, Aviv

Abstract

Understanding gene function and regulation in homeostasis and disease requires knowledge of the cellular and tissue contexts in which genes are expressed. Here, we applied four single-nucleus RNA sequencing methods to eight diverse, archived, frozen tissue types from 16 donors and 25 samples, generating a cross-tissue atlas of 209,126 nuclei profiles, which we integrated across tissues, donors, and laboratory methods with a conditional variational autoencoder. Using the resulting cross-tissue atlas, we highlight shared and tissue-specific features of tissue-resident cell populations; identify cell types that might contribute to neuromuscular, metabolic, and immune components of monogenic diseases and the biological processes involved in their pathology; and determine cell types and gene modules that might underlie disease mechanisms for complex traits analyzed by genome-wide association studies.

Published
2023

5. Erratum to Gene Set Enrichment Analyses Identify Pathways Involved in Genetic Risk for Diabetic Retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol 2022;233:111-123

Author

Sobrin, Lucia, primary, Susarla, Gayatri, additional, Stanwyck, Lynn, additional, Rouhana, John M., additional, Li, Ashley, additional, Pollack, Samuela, additional, Igo, Robert P., additional, Jensen, Richard A., additional, Li, Xiaohui, additional, Ng, Maggie C.Y., additional, Smith, Albert V., additional, Kuo, Jane Z., additional, Taylor, Kent D., additional, Freedman, Barry I., additional, Bowden, Donald W., additional, Penman, Alan, additional, Chen, Ching J., additional, Craig, Jamie E., additional, Adler, Sharon G., additional, Chew, Emily Y., additional, Cotch, Mary Frances, additional, Yaspan, Brian, additional, Mitchell, Paul, additional, Wang, Jie Jin, additional, Klein, Barbara E.K., additional, Wong, Tien Y., additional, Rotter, Jerome I., additional, Burdon, Kathyrn P., additional, Iyengar, Sudha K., additional, and Segrè, Ayellet V., additional

Published
2022
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6. Single-nucleus cross-tissue molecular reference maps toward understanding disease gene function

Author

Eraslan, Gökcen, primary, Drokhlyansky, Eugene, additional, Anand, Shankara, additional, Fiskin, Evgenij, additional, Subramanian, Ayshwarya, additional, Slyper, Michal, additional, Wang, Jiali, additional, Van Wittenberghe, Nicholas, additional, Rouhana, John M., additional, Waldman, Julia, additional, Ashenberg, Orr, additional, Lek, Monkol, additional, Dionne, Danielle, additional, Win, Thet Su, additional, Cuoco, Michael S., additional, Kuksenko, Olena, additional, Tsankov, Alexander M., additional, Branton, Philip A., additional, Marshall, Jamie L., additional, Greka, Anna, additional, Getz, Gad, additional, Segrè, Ayellet V., additional, Aguet, François, additional, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, additional, Ardlie, Kristin G., additional, and Regev, Aviv, additional

Published
2022
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7. Gene Set Enrichment Analsyes Identify Pathways Involved in Genetic Risk for Diabetic Retinopathy

Author

Sobrin, Lucia, primary, Susarla, Gayatri, additional, Stanwyck, Lynn, additional, Rouhana, John M., additional, Li, Ashley, additional, Pollack, Samuela, additional, Igo Jr, Robert P., additional, Jensen, Richard A., additional, Li, Xiaohui, additional, Ng, Maggie C.Y., additional, Smith, Albert V., additional, Kuo, Jane Z., additional, Taylor, Kent D., additional, Freedman, Barry I., additional, Bowden, Donald W., additional, Penman, Alan, additional, Chen, Ching J., additional, Craig, Jamie E., additional, Adler, Sharon G., additional, Chew, Emily Y., additional, Cotch, Mary Frances, additional, Yaspan, Brian, additional, Mitchell, Paul, additional, Wang, Jie Jin, additional, Klein, Barbara E.K., additional, Wong, Tien Y., additional, Rotter, Jerome I., additional, Burdon, Kathyrn P., additional, Iyengar, Sudha K., additional, and Segrè, Ayellet V., additional

Published
2022
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9. Single-nucleus cross-tissue molecular reference maps to decipher disease gene function

Author

Eraslan, Gokcen, primary, Drokhlyansky, Eugene, additional, Anand, Shankara, additional, Subramanian, Ayshwarya, additional, Fiskin, Evgenij, additional, Slyper, Michal, additional, Wang, Jiali, additional, Wittenberghe, Nicholas Van, additional, Rouhana, John M., additional, Waldman, Julia, additional, Ashenberg, Orr, additional, Dionne, Danielle, additional, Win, Thet Su, additional, Cuoco, Michael S., additional, Kuksenko, Olena, additional, Branton, Philip A., additional, Marshall, Jamie L., additional, Greka, Anna, additional, Getz, Gad, additional, Segrè, Ayellet V., additional, Aguet, François, additional, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, additional, Ardlie, Kristin G., additional, and Regev, Aviv, additional

Published
2021
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10. Population-scale tissue transcriptomics maps long non-coding RNAs to complex disease

Author

de Goede, Olivia M., primary, Nachun, Daniel C., additional, Ferraro, Nicole M., additional, Gloudemans, Michael J., additional, Rao, Abhiram S., additional, Smail, Craig, additional, Eulalio, Tiffany Y., additional, Aguet, François, additional, Ng, Bernard, additional, Xu, Jishu, additional, Barbeira, Alvaro N., additional, Castel, Stephane E., additional, Kim-Hellmuth, Sarah, additional, Park, YoSon, additional, Scott, Alexandra J., additional, Strober, Benjamin J., additional, Brown, Christopher D., additional, Wen, Xiaoquan, additional, Hall, Ira M., additional, Battle, Alexis, additional, Lappalainen, Tuuli, additional, Im, Hae Kyung, additional, Ardlie, Kristin G., additional, Mostafavi, Sara, additional, Quertermous, Thomas, additional, Kirkegaard, Karla, additional, Montgomery, Stephen B., additional, Anand, Shankara, additional, Gabriel, Stacey, additional, Getz, Gad A., additional, Graubert, Aaron, additional, Hadley, Kane, additional, Handsaker, Robert E., additional, Huang, Katherine H., additional, Li, Xiao, additional, MacArthur, Daniel G., additional, Meier, Samuel R., additional, Nedzel, Jared L., additional, Nguyen, Duyen T., additional, Segrè, Ayellet V., additional, Todres, Ellen, additional, Balliu, Brunilda, additional, Bonazzola, Rodrigo, additional, Brown, Andrew, additional, Conrad, Donald F., additional, Cotter, Daniel J., additional, Cox, Nancy, additional, Das, Sayantan, additional, Dermitzakis, Emmanouil T., additional, Einson, Jonah, additional, Engelhardt, Barbara E., additional, Eskin, Eleazar, additional, Flynn, Elise D., additional, Fresard, Laure, additional, Gamazon, Eric R., additional, Garrido-Martín, Diego, additional, Gay, Nicole R., additional, Guigó, Roderic, additional, Hamel, Andrew R., additional, He, Yuan, additional, Hoffman, Paul J., additional, Hormozdiari, Farhad, additional, Hou, Lei, additional, Jo, Brian, additional, Kasela, Silva, additional, Kashin, Seva, additional, Kellis, Manolis, additional, Kwong, Alan, additional, Li, Xin, additional, Liang, Yanyu, additional, Mangul, Serghei, additional, Mohammadi, Pejman, additional, Muñoz-Aguirre, Manuel, additional, Nobel, Andrew B., additional, Oliva, Meritxell, additional, Park, Yongjin, additional, Parsana, Princy, additional, Reverter, Ferran, additional, Rouhana, John M., additional, Sabatti, Chiara, additional, Saha, Ashis, additional, Stephens, Matthew, additional, Stranger, Barbara E., additional, Teran, Nicole A., additional, Viñuela, Ana, additional, Wang, Gao, additional, Wright, Fred, additional, Wucher, Valentin, additional, Zou, Yuxin, additional, Ferreira, Pedro G., additional, Li, Gen, additional, Melé, Marta, additional, Yeger-Lotem, Esti, additional, Bradbury, Debra, additional, Krubit, Tanya, additional, McLean, Jeffrey A., additional, Qi, Liqun, additional, Robinson, Karna, additional, Roche, Nancy V., additional, Smith, Anna M., additional, Tabor, David E., additional, Undale, Anita, additional, Bridge, Jason, additional, Brigham, Lori E., additional, Foster, Barbara A., additional, Gillard, Bryan M., additional, Hasz, Richard, additional, Hunter, Marcus, additional, Johns, Christopher, additional, Johnson, Mark, additional, Karasik, Ellen, additional, Kopen, Gene, additional, Leinweber, William F., additional, McDonald, Alisa, additional, Moser, Michael T., additional, Myer, Kevin, additional, Ramsey, Kimberley D., additional, Roe, Brian, additional, Shad, Saboor, additional, Thomas, Jeffrey A., additional, Walters, Gary, additional, Washington, Michael, additional, Wheeler, Joseph, additional, Jewell, Scott D., additional, Rohrer, Daniel C., additional, Valley, Dana R., additional, Davis, David A., additional, Mash, Deborah C., additional, Barcus, Mary E., additional, Branton, Philip A., additional, Sobin, Leslie, additional, Barker, Laura K., additional, Gardiner, Heather M., additional, Mosavel, Maghboeba, additional, Siminoff, Laura A., additional, Flicek, Paul, additional, Haeussler, Maximilian, additional, Juettemann, Thomas, additional, Kent, W. James, additional, Lee, Christopher M., additional, Powell, Conner C., additional, Rosenbloom, Kate R., additional, Ruffier, Magali, additional, Sheppard, Dan, additional, Taylor, Kieron, additional, Trevanion, Stephen J., additional, Zerbino, Daniel R., additional, Abell, Nathan S., additional, Akey, Joshua, additional, Chen, Lin, additional, Demanelis, Kathryn, additional, Doherty, Jennifer A., additional, Feinberg, Andrew P., additional, Hansen, Kasper D., additional, Hickey, Peter F., additional, Jasmine, Farzana, additional, Jiang, Lihua, additional, Kaul, Rajinder, additional, Kibriya, Muhammad G., additional, Li, Jin Billy, additional, Li, Qin, additional, Lin, Shin, additional, Linder, Sandra E., additional, Pierce, Brandon L., additional, Rizzardi, Lindsay F., additional, Skol, Andrew D., additional, Smith, Kevin S., additional, Snyder, Michael, additional, Stamatoyannopoulos, John, additional, Tang, Hua, additional, Wang, Meng, additional, Carithers, Latarsha J., additional, Guan, Ping, additional, Koester, Susan E., additional, Little, A. Roger, additional, Moore, Helen M., additional, Nierras, Concepcion R., additional, Rao, Abhi K., additional, Vaught, Jimmie B., additional, and Volpi, Simona, additional

Published
2021
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11. A Quantitative Proteome Map of the Human Body

Author

Jiang, Lihua, primary, Wang, Meng, additional, Lin, Shin, additional, Jian, Ruiqi, additional, Li, Xiao, additional, Chan, Joanne, additional, Dong, Guanlan, additional, Fang, Huaying, additional, Robinson, Aaron E., additional, Snyder, Michael P., additional, Aguet, François, additional, Anand, Shankara, additional, Ardlie, Kristin G., additional, Gabriel, Stacey, additional, Getz, Gad, additional, Graubert, Aaron, additional, Hadley, Kane, additional, Handsaker, Robert E., additional, Huang, Katherine H., additional, Kashin, Seva, additional, MacArthur, Daniel G., additional, Meier, Samuel R., additional, Nedzel, Jared L., additional, Nguyen, Duyen Y., additional, Segrè, Ayellet V., additional, Todres, Ellen, additional, Balliu, Brunilda, additional, Barbeira, Alvaro N., additional, Battle, Alexis, additional, Bonazzola, Rodrigo, additional, Brown, Andrew, additional, Brown, Christopher D., additional, Castel, Stephane E., additional, Conrad, Don, additional, Cotter, Daniel J., additional, Cox, Nancy, additional, Das, Sayantan, additional, de Goede, Olivia M., additional, Dermitzakis, Emmanouil T., additional, Engelhardt, Barbara E., additional, Eskin, Eleazar, additional, Eulalio, Tiffany Y., additional, Ferraro, Nicole M., additional, Flynn, Elise, additional, Fresard, Laure, additional, Gamazon, Eric R., additional, Garrido-Martín, Diego, additional, Gay, Nicole R., additional, Guigó, Roderic, additional, Hamel, Andrew R., additional, He, Yuan, additional, Hoffman, Paul J., additional, Hormozdiari, Farhad, additional, Hou, Lei, additional, Im, Hae Kyung, additional, Jo, Brian, additional, Kasela, Silva, additional, Kellis, Manolis, additional, Kim-Hellmuth, Sarah, additional, Kwong, Alan, additional, Lappalainen, Tuuli, additional, Li, Xin, additional, Liang, Yanyu, additional, Mangul, Serghei, additional, Mohammadi, Pejman, additional, Montgomery, Stephen B., additional, Muñoz-Aguirre, Manuel, additional, Nachun, Daniel C., additional, Nobel, Andrew B., additional, Oliva, Meritxell, additional, Park, YoSon, additional, Park, Yongjin, additional, Parsana, Princy, additional, Reverter, Ferran, additional, Rouhana, John M., additional, Sabatti, Chiara, additional, Saha, Ashis, additional, Skol, Andrew D., additional, Stephens, Matthew, additional, Stranger, Barbara E., additional, Strober, Benjamin J., additional, Teran, Nicole A., additional, Viñuela, Ana, additional, Wang, Gao, additional, Wen, Xiaoquan, additional, Wright, Fred, additional, Wucher, Valentin, additional, Zou, Yuxin, additional, Ferreira, Pedro G., additional, Li, Gen, additional, Melé, Marta, additional, Yeger-Lotem, Esti, additional, Barcus, Mary E., additional, Bradbury, Debra, additional, Krubit, Tanya, additional, McLean, Jeffrey A., additional, Qi, Liqun, additional, Robinson, Karna, additional, Roche, Nancy V., additional, Smith, Anna M., additional, Sobin, Leslie, additional, Tabor, David E., additional, Undale, Anita, additional, Bridge, Jason, additional, Brigham, Lori E., additional, Foster, Barbara A., additional, Gillard, Bryan M., additional, Hasz, Richard, additional, Hunter, Marcus, additional, Johns, Christopher, additional, Johnson, Mark, additional, Karasik, Ellen, additional, Kopen, Gene, additional, Leinweber, William F., additional, McDonald, Alisa, additional, Moser, Michael T., additional, Myer, Kevin, additional, Ramsey, Kimberley D., additional, Roe, Brian, additional, Shad, Saboor, additional, Thomas, Jeffrey A., additional, Walters, Gary, additional, Washington, Michael, additional, Wheeler, Joseph, additional, Jewell, Scott D., additional, Rohrer, Daniel C., additional, Valley, Dana R., additional, Davis, David A., additional, Mash, Deborah C., additional, Branton, Philip A., additional, Barker, Laura K., additional, Gardiner, Heather M., additional, Mosavel, Maghboeba, additional, Siminoff, Laura A., additional, Flicek, Paul, additional, Haeussler, Maximilian, additional, Juettemann, Thomas, additional, Kent, W. James, additional, Lee, Christopher M., additional, Powell, Conner C., additional, Rosenbloom, Kate R., additional, Ruffier, Magali, additional, Sheppard, Dan, additional, Taylor, Kieron, additional, Trevanion, Stephen J., additional, Zerbino, Daniel R., additional, Abell, Nathan S., additional, Akey, Joshua, additional, Chen, Lin, additional, Demanelis, Kathryn, additional, Doherty, Jennifer A., additional, Feinberg, Andrew P., additional, Hansen, Kasper D., additional, Hickey, Peter F., additional, Jasmine, Farzana, additional, Kaul, Rajinder, additional, Kibriya, Muhammad G., additional, Li, Jin Billy, additional, Li, Qin, additional, Linder, Sandra E., additional, Pierce, Brandon L., additional, Rizzardi, Lindsay F., additional, Smith, Kevin S., additional, Stamatoyannopoulos, John, additional, Tang, Hua, additional, Carithers, Latarsha J., additional, Guan, Ping, additional, Koester, Susan E., additional, Little, A. Roger, additional, Moore, Helen M., additional, Nierras, Concepcion R., additional, Rao, Abhi K., additional, Vaught, Jimmie B., additional, and Volpi, Simona, additional

Published
2020
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12. The GTEx Consortium atlas of genetic regulatory effects across human tissues

Author

Aguet, François, Barbeira, Alvaro N, Bonazzola, Rodrigo, Brown, Andrew, Castel, Stephane E, Jo, Brian, Kasela, Silva, Kim-Hellmuth, Sarah, Liang, Yanyu, Oliva, Meritxell, Parsana, Princy E, Flynn, Elise, Fresard, Laure, Gaamzon, Eric R, Hamel, Andrew R, He, Yuan, Hormozdiari, Farhad, Mohammadi, Pejman, Muñoz-Aguirre, Manuel, Park, YoSon, Saha, Ashis, Segrć, Ayellet V, Strober, Benjamin J, Wen, Xiaoquan, Wucher, Valentin, Das, Sayantan, Garrido-Martín, Diego, Gay, Nicole R, Handsaker, Robert E, Hoffman, Paul J, Kashin, Seva, Kwong, Alan, Li, Xiao, MacArthur, Daniel, Rouhana, John M, Stephens, Matthew, Todres, Ellen, Viñuela, Ana, Wang, Gao, Zou, Yuxin, Brown, Christopher D, Cox, Nancy, Dermitzakis, Emmanouil, Engelhardt, Barbara E, Getz, Gad, Guigo, Roderic, Montgomery, Stephen B, Stranger, Barbara E, Im, Hae Kyung, Battle, Alexis, Ardlie, Kristin G, Lappalainen, Tuuli, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Doctorat en Estadística i Investigació Operativa

Subjects
Enginyeria química::Biotecnologia [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], 0303 health sciences, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Genotype-Tissue Expression, Atlas (topology), Genetics, Computational biology, Biology, Genètica, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, 030304 developmental biology
Abstract

The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project was established to characterize genetic effects on the transcriptome across human tissues, and to link these regulatory mechanisms to trait and disease associations. Here, we present analyses of the v8 data, based on 17,382 RNA-sequencing samples from 54 tissues of 948 post-mortem donors. We comprehensively characterize genetic associations for gene expression and splicing incisandtrans, showing that regulatory associations are found for almost all genes, and describe the underlying molecular mechanisms and their contribution to allelic heterogeneity and pleiotropy of complex traits. Leveraging the large diversity of tissues, we provide insights into the tissue-specificity of genetic effects, and show that cell type composition is a key factor in understanding gene regulatory mechanisms in human tissues.

Published
2019

14. Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies 127 open-angle glaucoma loci with consistent effect across ancestries

Author

Gharahkhani, Puya, Jorgenson, Eric, Hysi, Pirro, Khawaja, Anthony P, Pendergrass, Sarah, Han, Xikun, Ong, Jue Sheng, Hewitt, Alex W, Segrè, Ayellet V, Rouhana, John M, Hamel, Andrew R, Igo, Robert P, Choquet, Helene, Qassim, Ayub, Josyula, Navya S, Cooke Bailey, Jessica N, Bonnemaijer, Pieter WM, Iglesias, Adriana, Siggs, Owen M, Young, Terri L, Vitart, Veronique, Thiadens, Alberta AHJ, Karjalainen, Juha, Uebe, Steffen, Melles, Ronald B, Nair, K Saidas, Luben, Robert, Simcoe, Mark, Amersinghe, Nishani, Cree, Angela J, Hohn, Rene, Poplawski, Alicia, Chen, Li Jia, Rong, Shi-Song, Aung, Tin, Vithana, Eranga Nishanthie, NEIGHBORHOOD Consortium, ANZRAG Consortium, Biobank Japan Project, FinnGen Study, UK Biobank Eye And Vision Consortium, GIGA Study Group, 23 And Me Research Team, Tamiya, Gen, Shiga, Yukihiro, Yamamoto, Masayuki, Nakazawa, Toru, Currant, Hannah, Birney, Ewan, Wang, Xin, Auton, Adam, Lupton, Michelle K, Martin, Nicholas G, Ashaye, Adeyinka, Olawoye, Olusola, Williams, Susan E, Akafo, Stephen, Ramsay, Michele, Hashimoto, Kazuki, Kamatani, Yoichiro, Akiyama, Masato, Momozawa, Yukihide, Foster, Paul J, Khaw, Peng T, Morgan, James E, Strouthidis, Nicholas G, Kraft, Peter, Kang, Jae H, Pang, Chi Pui, Pasutto, Francesca, Mitchell, Paul, Lotery, Andrew J, Palotie, Aarno, Van Duijn, Cornelia, Haines, Jonathan L, Hammond, Chris, Pasquale, Louis R, Klaver, Caroline CW, Hauser, Michael, Khor, Chiea Chuen, Mackey, David A, Kubo, Michiaki, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Craig, Jamie E, MacGregor, Stuart, and Wiggs, Janey L

Subjects
genetic structures, Asian People, Genotype, Genetic Loci, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, eye diseases, Glaucoma, Open-Angle, White People, 3. Good health, Genome-Wide Association Study
Abstract

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), is a heritable common cause of blindness world-wide. To identify risk loci, we conduct a large multi-ethnic meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies on a total of 34,179 cases and 349,321 controls, identifying 44 previously unreported risk loci and confirming 83 loci that were previously known. The majority of loci have broadly consistent effects across European, Asian and African ancestries. Cross-ancestry data improve fine-mapping of causal variants for several loci. Integration of multiple lines of genetic evidence support the functional relevance of the identified POAG risk loci and highlight potential contributions of several genes to POAG pathogenesis, including SVEP1, RERE, VCAM1, ZNF638, CLIC5, SLC2A12, YAP1, MXRA5, and SMAD6. Several drug compounds targeting POAG risk genes may be potential glaucoma therapeutic candidates.

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