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Octolasion cyaneum (Savigny, 1826) Enterion cyaneum Savigny, 1826: 181. Allolobophora profuga Rosa, 1884: 47. Allolobophora cyanea profuga Protz, 1895: 255. Octolasion cyaneum – Michaelsen 1900: 506. — Edwards & Lofty 1972: 214. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Alpine grasslands at 1450 m of altitude. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 1 adult specimen, 1 juvenile specimen; Haute-Corse, Albertacce, Col de Vergio; 42°17’27”N, 8°52’44”E; 1450 m a.s.l.; 28.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0055, DFM-0058)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 453, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["SAVIGNY J. - C. 1826. - Analyses des travaux de l'Academie Royale des Sciences pendant l'annee 1821, partie physique, in CUVIER G. (ed.), Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences de l'Institut de France Paris 5: 176 - 184.","ROSA D. 1884. - I lumbricidi dei Piemonte. Unione Tipografi co- Editrice, Torino: 54 p.","PROTZ A. 1895. - Bericht uber meine vom 11. Juni bis zum 5. Juli 1894 ausgefuhrte zoologische Forschungsreise im Kreise Schwetz. Schriften Gesellschaft Danzig, IX 254 - 268 IX: 254 - 268.","MICHAELSEN W. 1900. - Oligochaeta, in Das Tierreich, volume 10. R. Frielander and Sohn, Berlin, 575 p. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11605","EDWARDS C. A. & LOFTY J. R. 1972. - Biology of earthworms. Chapman and Hall, London, 283 p."]}

Bimastos eiseni (Levinsen, 1884) Lumbricus eiseni Levinsen, 1884: 241. Eisenia parva – Zicsi 1959: 182. — Plisko 1963: 427. Bimastus beddardi – Mihailova, 1966: 193. Allolobophoridella eiseni – Mršic 1991: 255. — Reynolds 1995: 10. — Csuzdi & Zicsi 2003: 69; 1999: 999. — Blakemore 2010: 499. Bimastos eiseni – Fender 1985: 110. — Qiu & Bouché 1998: 197. — Paoletti et al. 2013: 31. — Csuzdi et al. 2017: 13. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Mountain pine forests at 940 m of altitude. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 1 adult specimen; Corse du Sud, Zonza, Pacciunituli (D368 road); 41°43’26”N, 9°12’10”E; 940 m a.s.l.; 4.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0158)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 449, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["LEVINSEN G. M. R. 1884. - Systematisk-geografisk ofverssigt over de norddiske Annulata, Gephyrea, Chaetognathi og Balanoglossi, II. Videnskabelige Meddelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjobenhavn 45: 9 - 350.","ZICSI A. 1959. - Faunistisch-systematische und okologische Studien uber die Regenwurmer Ungarns. I. Acta Zoologica Hungarica 5: 165 - 189.","PLISKO G. 1963. - Materialien zur Kenntnis der Regenwurmer (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae) Bulgariens. Fragm. Faun., Warsawa 10: 425 - 440. https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 1963.10.29.425","MIHAILOVA P. 1966. - Notes on some Lumbricidae species from Bulgaria. Annuaire de Universite de Sofia 60: 129 - 139.","MRSIC N. 1991. - Monograph on Earthworms (Lumbricidae) of the Balkans. Akademija Znanosti Umetnosti, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 757 p.","REYNOLDS J. W. 1995. - Status of exotic earthworm systematics and biogeography in North America, in HENDRIX P. (ed.), Earthworm Ecology and Biogeography in North America. CRC Press, Inc, Boca Raton, Florida: 1 - 28.","CSUZDI C. & ZICSI A. 2003. - Earthworms of Hungary (Annelida: Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest: 271 p.","BLAKEMORE R. J. 2010. - Cosmopolitan earthworms. VermEcology, Yokohama, Japan (4 th Ed., CD publication), 750 p.","FENDER W. M. 1985. - Earthworms of the western United States. Part I. Lumbricidae. Megadrilogica 4 (5): 93 - 129.","QIU J. P. & BOUCHE M. 1998 a. - Revision morphologique, chorologique et taxonomique du genre Scherotheca Bouche, 1972 (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Documents pedozoologiques et integrologiques 4 (12): 117 - 139.","PAOLETTI M. G., SOMMAGGIO D. & FUSARO S. 2013. - Proposta di Indice di qualita biologica del suolo (QBS-e) basato sui Lombrichi e applicato agli agroecosistemi. Biologia Ambientale 27 (2): 25 - 43.","CSUZDI C., CHANG C. - H., PAVLICEK T., SZEDERJESI T., ESOPI D. & SZLAVECZ K. 2017. - Molecular phylogeny and systematics of native North American lumbricid earthworms (Clitellata: Megadrili). PLoS ONE 12 (8): e 0181504. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0181504"]}

Scherotheca brevisella Bouché, 1972 Scherotheca (Scherotheca) dugesi brevisella Bouché, 1972: 291. DISTRIBUTION. — Corsican endemic. HABITATS. — Mediterranean grasslands and chaparrals, riparian forests; from sea level to above 700 m of altitude. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 26 adult specimens, 7 juvenile specimens; Haute-Corse, Murato, Cagnanozza; 42°33’39”N, 9°18’14”E; 715 m a.s.l.; 1.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0389, DFM- 0390) • Haute-Corse, Oletta, Aliso riparian forest; 42°39’14”N, 9°17’45”E; 24 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0518) • HauteCorse, Santo-Pietro-di-Tenda, Camping La Canardière; 42°38’56”N, 9°14’9”E; 304 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0330) • HauteCorse, Santo-Pietro-di-Tenda, Casta; 42°39’57”N, 9°12’46”E; 251 m a.s.l.; 30.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0307, DFM-0308, DFM-0309, DFM-0310, DFM-0311, DFM-0312, DFM-0313, DFM-0314, DFM-0321, DFM-0322, DFM-0324) • HauteCorse, Sisco, Chapelle Saint Michel; 42°49’22”N, 9°25’58”E; 344 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0370, DFM-0371, DFM- 0372, DFM-0373, DFM-0374) • Haute-Corse, Sisco, Piano di Poraja; 42°48’36”N, 9°27’43”E; 135 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0104, DFM-0105, DFM-0106, DFM-0107, DFM-0108, DFM-0109, DFM-0110, DFM-0111, DFM-0112, DFM-0113, DFM-0115, DFM-0116, DFM-0117)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 454, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["BOUCHE M. B. 1972. - Lombriciens de France. Ecologie et systematique. Vol. 72, No. HS. INRA Editions, 671 p."]}

Scherotheca portonana L4 MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 10 adult specimens, 11 juvenile specimens; Haute-Corse, Albertacce, Col de Vergio; 42°17’27”N, 8°52’44”E; 1450 m a.s.l.; 28.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0041, DFM- 0042, DFM-0043), MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0044, DFM-0045, DFM-0046, DFM-0049, DFM-0050, DFM-0051, DFM-0052, DFM-0056, DFM-0059, DFM-0060, DFM-0062, DFM-0063, DFM-0064, DFM-0065, DFM-0066, DFM-0067, DFM-0068, DFM-0069). REMARKS We found several species-level genetic lineages that broadly match the morphological description of Sc. portonana. At the type locality of the species (i.e., Albertacce, Col de Vergio; Qiu & Bouché 1998a; Fig. 4B), we found two species-level lineages (L3 and L4). Unfortunately, L3 was represented by two juvenile specimens, preventing any testing of the existence of morphological differences between both lineages. We therefore conservatively consider L3 and L4 as cryptic lineages until further material is collected. Two additional species-level lineages were also detected (L1 and L2). While they were initially assigned to Sc. portonana, they differ from each other and from the topotypes in significant morphological characters, thus they can be considered as new species. Interestingly, these two species are more closely related genetically to some lineages of Scherotheca corsicana (Pop, 1947) (see infra) than to Sc. portonana sensu stricto (Suplementary File 1)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 455, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["QIU J. P. & BOUCHE M. 1998 a. - Revision morphologique, chorologique et taxonomique du genre Scherotheca Bouche, 1972 (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Documents pedozoologiques et integrologiques 4 (12): 117 - 139.","POP V. V. 1947. - Lombriciens de la Corse. Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale 85: 18."]}

Octolasion lacteum (Orley, 1881) Lumbricus terrestris var. lacteum Örley, 1881: 584. Allolobophora profuga – Rosa 1884: 47. Octolasium lacteum – Cernosvitov 1932: 534. — Mihailova 1966: 193. — Šapkarev 1978: 72. — Zicsi 1982: 431. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Poplar plantations, riparian forests, riparian and Alpine grasslands; from sea level to above 1400 m of altitude. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 18 adult specimens, 1 juvenile specimen; Haute-Corse, Castellare-Di-Casinca, Anghione; 42°28’19”N, 9°31’8”E; 7 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0342, DFM-0343, DFM- 0344, DFM-0345) • Haute-Corse, Murato; 42°34’12”N, 9°18’21”E; 536 m a.s.l.; 1.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0396, DFM-0397, DFM- 0398, DFM-0399, DFM-0400) • Corse du Sud, Zicavo, Castellu d’Ornucciu; 41°52’22”N, 9°9’17”E; 1422 m a.s.l.; 3.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0453) • Corse du Sud, Zonza; 41°44’34”N, 9°11’42”E; 785 m a.s.l.; 4.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0170, DFM-0171, DFM- 0172, DFM-0173, DFM-0174, DFM-0175, DFM-0176, DFM- 0177, DFM-0239)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 453, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["ORLEY L. 1881. - A Magyarorszagi Oligochaetak faunaja. I. Terricolae. Mathematikai es Termeszettudomanyok Korebol 16: 562 - 611.","ROSA D. 1884. - I lumbricidi dei Piemonte. Unione Tipografi co- Editrice, Torino: 54 p.","CERNOSVITOV L. 1932. - Die Oligochaetenfauna der Karpathen. II. Die Lumbriciden und ihre Verbreitung. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 63: 525 - 546.","MIHAILOVA P. 1966. - Notes on some Lumbricidae species from Bulgaria. Annuaire de Universite de Sofia 60: 129 - 139.","SAPKAREV J. 1978. - Kisne gliste Jugoslavije. Sadasnja taksonomska proucenost i njihova dalja istrazivanja. Biosistematika 4: 293 - 304.","ZICSI A. 1982. - Revised guide to the taxa of the family Lumbricidae (Oligochaeta) described until 1971. Acta Zoologica Hungarica 28: 421 - 454."]}

Eumenescolex emiliae L1 MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 19 adult specimens; Corse du Sud, Zonza; 41°44’34”N, 9°11’42”E; 785 m a.s.l.; 4.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0207, DFM-0208, DFM-0209, DFM-0210, DFM-0211, DFM-0212, DFM-0213, DFM-0214, DFM-0215) • Corse du Sud, Zonza, Samulaghia; 41°45’43”N, 9°13’8”E; 975 m a.s.l.; 4.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0489, DFM-0490, DFM-0491, DFM- 0492, DFM-0493, DFM-0494, DFM-0495, DFM-0496, DFM- 0497, DFM-0498).

International audience; Available studies of the earthworm fauna of Corsica reported a total of 36 species, but this regional diversity is probably underestimated considering the relatively modest sampling efforts achieved so far. We conducted a sampling campaign in the context of the program “Our Planet Reviewed”, with the aim to increase sampling coverage and to analyze already known regional diversity with a combination of classical morpho-anatomic characters and DNA barcoding. We sampled a total of 31 locations, and identified 22 previously recorded species and eight new citations belonging to the families Acanthodrilidae Claus, 1880, Hormogastridae Michaelsen, 1900 and Lumbricidae Rafinesque- Schmaltz, 1815. We obtained 525 COI barcodes which clustered into 48 genetic lineages, highlight- ing the importance of molecular techniques for earthworm diversity surveys. Of these lineages, ten are supported by multiple lines of evidence and will be described in a forthcoming taxonomy paper as species new to science. Biogeographical affinities of the identified species showed a lower rate of cosmopolitan species compared to other Mediterranean islands, a certain degree of affinity with Italy and Sardinia, and a high rate of endemism (which could be mirrored by the Balearic Islands and Sardinia). Comparative phylogeographic analyses are needed to understand the history of coloniza- tion and diversification of earthworms on Mediterranean islands, and to investigate the drivers that shaped differences in their diversity.; Les études disponibles sur la faune lombricienne de la Corse font état d’un total de 36 espèces, mais cette diversité régionale est probablement sous-estimée si l’on considère les efforts d’échantillonnage relativement modestes réalisés jusqu’à présent. Nous avons mené une campagne d’échantillonnage dans le cadre du programme « La Planète Revisitée », avec comme objectif d’augmenter la couver- ture d’échantillonnage et d’analyser la diversité régionale en combinant l’utilisation des caractères morpho-anatomiques classiques à celle des codes-barres ADN. Nous avons échantillonné un total de 31 sites, ce qui a permis d’identifier 22 espèces précédemment citées et huit nouvelles signalisa- tions appartenant aux familles Acanthodrilidae Claus, 1880, Hormogastridae Michaelsen, 1900 et Lumbricidae Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1815. Nous avons obtenu 525 codes-barres ADN qui nous ont permis de délimiter 48 lignées génétiques, soulignant l’importance des techniques moléculaires pour inventorier la diversité des vers de terre. Parmi ces lignées, dix sont soutenues par la morphologie et seront décrites comme espèces nouvelles pour la science dans un article de taxonomie à venir. Les affinités biogéographiques des espèces identifiées montrent un taux relativement faible d’espèces cos- mopolites par rapport à d’autres îles méditerranéennes, un degré d’affinité avec les faunes italiennes et sardes, et un taux élevé d’endémisme (qui pourrait être équivalent à celui des îles Baléares et de la Sardaigne). Des analyses phylogéographiques comparatives pourraient aider à comprendre l’histoire de la colonisation et la diversification des faunes de vers de terre des îles méditerranéennes et à com- prendre les facteurs qui ont façonné les différences dans leur diversité.

Octolasion tyrtaeum (Savigny, 1826) Enterion tyrtaeum Savigny, 1826: 180. Octolasion tyrtaeum – Gates 1972: 125. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Low altitude poplar plantations and humid grasslands. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 2 adult specimens; Haute-Corse, Castellare-Di-Casinca, Anghione; 42°28’19”N, 9°31’8”E; 7 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0341) • Haute-Corse, Ventiseri, Vix; 41°56’49”N, 9°23’31”E; 3 m a.s.l.; 2.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0157)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 453, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["SAVIGNY J. - C. 1826. - Analyses des travaux de l'Academie Royale des Sciences pendant l'annee 1821, partie physique, in CUVIER G. (ed.), Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences de l'Institut de France Paris 5: 176 - 184.","GATES G. E. 1972. - Toward a revision of the earthworm family Lumbricidae. IV. The trapezoids species complex. Bulletin of Tall Timbers Research 12: 1 - 146."]}

Diporodrilus pilosus L3 MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 7 adult specimens; HauteCorse, Sisco, Chapelle Saint Michel; 42°49’22”N, 9°25’58”E; 344 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0375, DFM-0376, DFM-0377, DFM-0378, DFM-0379, DFM-0380) • Haute-Corse, Sisco, Piano di Poraja; 42°48’36”N, 9°27’43”E; 135 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0101). REMARKS The three species-level lineages found within D. pilosus showed slight morphological differences in the position of genital papillae and spermathecae; unfortunately, one of them was represented by a single juvenile specimen (precluding any relevant morphological study). Thus, at least two of those lineages could be considered as new species, or up to all of them if none matches the type material of the species. More detailed work and additional sampling will allow to perform further taxonomic acts., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 451, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097

Aporrectodea trapezoides (Dugès, 1828) Lumbricus trapezoides Dugès, 1828: 289. Lumbricus capensis Kinberg, 1867: 100. Lumbricus novaehollandiae Kinberg, 1867: 99. Allolobophora caliginosa trapezoides – Rosa 1893. — Zicsi & Michalis 1981: 248. — Zicsi 1982: 440. — Michalis 1982: 51; 1987: 62. Allolobophora beddardi – Ribaucourt 1896: 53. Helodrilus (Allolobophora) caliginosus trapezoides – Michaelsen 1900: 483. Dendrobaena samarigera var. graeca – Cernosvitov 1938: 191. Allolobophora iowana Evans, 1948: 515. Allolobophora caliginosa forma trapezoides – Omodeo 1956: 335. Nicodrilus caliginosus meridionalis – Bouché 1972 (part): 334. Aporrectodea (Aporrectodea) caliginosa trapezoides – Zicsi 1985: 330. — Mršic & Šapkarev 1988: 29. Nicodrilus trapezoides – Perez Onteniente & Rodriguez Babio 2009: 212. Aporrectodea trapezoides – Fernández et al. 2012: 376. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Mediterranean chaparrals, poplar plantations, low elevation to Alpine grasslands, pine forests; from sea level to above 800 m of altitude. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 30 adult specimens, 2 juvenile specimens; Haute-Corse, Cagnano; 42°52’33”N, 9°26’6”E; 150 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0134) • Haute-Corse, Castellare-DiCasinca, Anghione; 42°28’19”N, 9°31’8”E; 7 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0351) • Haute-Corse, Murato; 42°34’12”N, 9°18’21”E; 536 m a.s.l.; 1.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0403, DFM-0404, DFM-0405, DFM-0406, DFM-0407) • Haute-Corse, Oletta, Aliso riparian forest; 42°39’14”N, 9°17’45”E; 24 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg. MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0531, DFM-0532, DFM-0533, DFM-0534, DFM-0535) • Haute-Corse, Palasca, les Jardins de l’Ostriconi; 42°39’10”N, 9°4’44”E; 6 m a.s.l.; 30.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg. MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0546, DFM-0547, DFM-0548, DFM-0549, DFM-0550) • Corse du Sud, Porto Vecchio, Carataggio; 41°34’30”N, 9°20’42”E; 7 m a.s.l.; 5.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0506) • Haute-Corse, SantoPietro-di-Tenda, Camping La Canardière; 42°38’56”N, 9°14’9”E; 304 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0332, DFM-0333, DFM-0334, DFM-0335, DFM-0336) • Haute-Corse, Santo-Pietro-di-Tenda, Casta; 42°39’57”N, 9°12’46”E; 251 m a.s.l.; 30.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0315, DFM-0316, DFM-0317, DFM-0318, DFM-0319, DFM-0325) • Haute-Corse, Ventiseri, Vix; 41°56’49”N, 9°23’31”E; 3 m a.s.l.; 2.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0154, DFM-0155) • Corse du Sud, Zonza, Pacciunituli (D67 road); 41°44’9”N, 9°10’51”E; 813 m a.s.l.; 3.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0438). REMARKS The identified individuals could be assigned morphologically to Aporrectodea caliginosa meridionalis Bouché, 1972, which was cited from Corsica by Bouché (1972) together with Ap. caliginosa caliginosa. However, specimens collected in our study were found to be identical to the most widespread clone within lineage II of Aporrectodea trapezoides (Dugès, 1828) according to their COI sequence (Fernández et al. 2011). Our work therefore suggests a possible synonymy of Ap. caliginosa meridionalis and Ap. trapezoides, which will have to be confirmed in the future in the light of additional data. Further molecular barcoding of continental populations previously assigned to Ap. caliginosa meridionalis will be necessary to confirm if the synonymy applies to its whole range., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 449, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["DUGES A. L. 1828. - Recherche sur la circulation, la respiration, et la reproduction des Annelides setigeres abranches. Annales des Sciences naturelles, Paris Serie 1 15: 284 - 337.","KINBERG J. G. H. 1867. - Annulata nova. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 23: 97 - 103.","ROSA D. 1893. - Revisione dei Lumbricidi. Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Torino Serie 2 43: 399 - 476.","ZICSI A. & MICHALIS K. 1981. - Ubersicht der Regenwurm-fauna Griechenlands (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Acta Zoologica Hungarica 27: 239 - 264.","ZICSI A. 1982. - Revised guide to the taxa of the family Lumbricidae (Oligochaeta) described until 1971. Acta Zoologica Hungarica 28: 421 - 454.","MICHALIS K. 1982. - Katalog der Oligochaetenfauna Griechenlands. Biologia Gallo-Hellenica 9: 343 - 362.","MICHALIS K. 1987. - Contribution to the systematic and ecological study of the earthworms (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae) of the Western Thrace. Arquivos do Museu Bocage 1 (5): 59 - 69.","RIBAUCOURT E. DE 1896. - Etude sur la faune lombricide de la Suisse. Revue suisse de Zoologie 4: 1 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 35505","MICHAELSEN W. 1900. - Oligochaeta, in Das Tierreich, volume 10. R. Frielander and Sohn, Berlin, 575 p. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11605","CERNOSVITOV L. 1938. - Zur Kenntnis der Oligochatenfauna des Balkans. V. Oligochaten aus Jugoslawien und Albanien. Zoologischer Anzeiger 122: 285 - 289.","EVANS A. C. 1948. - On some earthworms from Iowa, including a description of a new species. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History London Series 11 14: 514 - 516.","OMODEO P. 1956. - Contributo alla revisione dei Lumbricidae. Archivio Zoologico Italiano 41: 129 - 212.","BOUCHE M. B. 1972. - Lombriciens de France. Ecologie et systematique. Vol. 72, No. HS. INRA Editions, 671 p.","ZICSI A. 1985. - Regenwurmer (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae) aus Israel und den benachbarten Landern. Revue suisse de Zoologie 92: 323 - 331. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 81620","MRSIC N. & SAPKAREV J. 1988. - Revision of the Genus Allolobophora Eisen 1874 (emend. Pop 1941) (Lumbricidae, Oligochaeta). Acta Musei Macedonici Scientiarum Naturalium 154 (1): 1 - 38.","FERNANDEZ R., ALMODOVAR A., NOVO M., SIMANCAS B. & DIAZ COSIN D. J. 2012. - Adding complexity to the complex: New insights into the phylogeny, diversification and origin of parthenogenesis in the Aporrectodea caliginosa species complex (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 64 (2): 368 - 379. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2012.04.011","FERNANDEZ R., ALMODOVAR A., NOVO M., GUTIERREZ M. & DIAZ COSIN D. J. 2011. - A vagrant clone in a peregrine species: phylogeography, high clonal diversity and geographical distribution in the earthworm Aporrectodea trapezoides (Duges, 1828). Soil Biology and Biochemistry 43 (10): 2085 - 2093. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. soilbio. 2011.06.007"]}

Aporrectodea caliginosa (Savigny, 1826) Enterion caliginosum Savigny, 1826: 180. Allolobophora turgida Eisen, 1874: 46. Nicodrilus (Nicodrilus) caliginosus caliginosus – Bouché 1972: 326. Allolobophora caliginosa – Zicsi & Michalis 1981: 247; 1993: 302. — Michalis 1982: 350; 1983: 58; 1987: 61; 1995: 15. — Michalis et al. 1985: 38; 1989: 5. Aporrectodea (Aporrectodea) caliginosa – Michalis 1993: 17. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Pine and fir forests, poplar plantations, humid grasslands, riparian forests; from sea level to nearly 1000 m of altitude. GENETIC LINEAGES. — We found two distinct species-level lineages corresponding to the morphological description of Aporrectodea caliginosa (Savigny, 1826), Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 448, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["SAVIGNY J. - C. 1826. - Analyses des travaux de l'Academie Royale des Sciences pendant l'annee 1821, partie physique, in CUVIER G. (ed.), Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences de l'Institut de France Paris 5: 176 - 184.","EISEN G. 1874. - New Englands och Canadas Lumbricides. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandligar Stockholm 31 (2): 41 - 49.","BOUCHE M. B. 1972. - Lombriciens de France. Ecologie et systematique. Vol. 72, No. HS. INRA Editions, 671 p.","ZICSI A. & MICHALIS K. 1981. - Ubersicht der Regenwurm-fauna Griechenlands (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Acta Zoologica Hungarica 27: 239 - 264.","ZICSI A. & MICHALIS K. 1993. - Zwei neue Dendrobaena-Arten aus Grichenland (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Acta Zoologica Hungarica 39 (1 - 4): 301 - 310.","MICHALIS K. 1982. - Katalog der Oligochaetenfauna Griechenlands. Biologia Gallo-Hellenica 9: 343 - 362.","MICHALIS K. 1983. - New biotopes of the species Allolobophora dofleini (Ude, 1922) and the subspecies Bimastus antiquus bouchei (Zicsi-Michalis, 1981) (Oligochaeta-Lumbricidae). Ecologia Mediterranea 9 (1): 57 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / ecmed. 1983.1017","MICHALIS K. 1987. - Contribution to the systematic and ecological study of the earthworms (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae) of the Western Thrace. Arquivos do Museu Bocage 1 (5): 59 - 69.","MICHALIS K. 1995. - Oligochaeten - Funde aus Thessalien (Griechenland) nebst Beschreibung der Art Octodrilus peleensis sp. nov. Bios (Macedonia, Greece) 3: 15 - 20.","MICHALIS K., FRAGOULIS A. & PANIDIS S. 1985. - Earthworms (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae) from the montainous mas of Pella province: southwest region, and Imathias province, northwest region: a systematical and ecological study. Ecologia Mediterranea 11 (4): 37 - 42.","MICHALIS K., FRAGOULIS A. & PANIDIS S. 1989. - Notes on the earthworms (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae) from central west Macedonia. Acta zoologica cracoviensia 32: 3 - 14.","MICHALIS K. 1993. - Criodrilus lacuum Hoffmeister, 1845 (Oligochaeta: Criodrilidae) - earthworm species new to Greece. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 36 (1): 15 - 21."]}

Eiseniella tetraedra (Savigny, 1826) Enterion tetraedrum Savigny, 1826: 184. Lumbricus tetraedrus – Dugès 1837: 17. Allurus tetraedrus – Rosa 1893: 10. Eiseniella tetraedra f. typica – Michaelsen 1900: 471. Allurus tetraedrus flavus Michaelsen, 1902: 16. Eiseniella intermedia Jackson, 1931: 123. Eiseniella tetraedra – Bodenheimer 1935: 393. Eiseniella tetraedra tetraedra – Easton 1983: 491. — Csuzdi & Zicsi 2003: 153. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Riparian forests and grasslands, humid grasslands, pine forests, poplar plantations, at low altitudes. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 15 adult specimens; HauteCorse, Castellare-Di-Casinca, Anghione; 42°28’19”N, 9°31’8”E; 7 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0362, DFM-0363, DFM- 0364, DFM-0365) • Haute-Corse, Ghisonaccia, Marais de Cattolica; 42°1’15”N, 9°28’12”E; 8 m a.s.l.; 2.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (DFM-0429) • Haute-Corse, Murato; 42°34’12”N, 9°18’21”E; 536 m a.s.l.; 1.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg. MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0413, DFM-0414, DFM-0415, DFM-0416, DFM-0417) • Haute-Corse, Palasca, les Jardins de l’Ostriconi; 42°39’10”N, 9°4’44”E; 6 m a.s.l.; 30.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (DFM-0545) • Haute-Corse, Sisco, Chapelle Saint Michel; 42°49’22”N, 9°25’58”E; 344 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0385, DFM-0386, DFM-0387, DFM-0388)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 451, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["SAVIGNY J. - C. 1826. - Analyses des travaux de l'Academie Royale des Sciences pendant l'annee 1821, partie physique, in CUVIER G. (ed.), Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences de l'Institut de France Paris 5: 176 - 184.","DUGES A. L. 1837. - Nouvelles observations sur la zoologie et l'anatomie des annelides abranches setigeres. Annales des Sciences naturelles Paris Serie 2 Zoologie 8: 15 - 35.","ROSA D. 1893. - Revisione dei Lumbricidi. Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Torino Serie 2 43: 399 - 476.","MICHAELSEN W. 1900. - Oligochaeta, in Das Tierreich, volume 10. R. Frielander and Sohn, Berlin, 575 p. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11605","MICHAELSEN W. 1902. - Neue Oligochaeten und neue Fundorte alt-bekannter. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg 19: 1 - 54.","JACKSON A. 1931. - The Oligochaeta of south-western Australia. The Journal of the Proceedings of the Royal Society of Western Australia 17: 71 - 137.","BODENHEIMER F. S. 1935. - Animal Life in Palestine - An introduction to the problems of animal ecology and zoogeography, Mayer L., Jerusalem, 507 p.","EASTON E. G. 1983. - A guide to the valid names of Lumbricidae (Oligochaeta), in SATCHELL J. E. (ed.), Earthworm Ecology from Darwin to Vermiculture. Chapman and Hall, London: 475 - 485.","CSUZDI C. & ZICSI A. 2003. - Earthworms of Hungary (Annelida: Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest: 271 p."]}

Scherotheca corsicana L6 MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 18 adult specimens, 12 juvenile specimens; Corse du Sud, Olivese (D26 road); 41°50’45”N, 9°4’55”E; 1051 m a.s.l.; 6.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0512, DFM- 0513, DFM-0514) • Corse du Sud, Olivese (D69 road); 41°50’13”N, 9°5’45”E; 1178 m a.s.l.; 6.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0266, DFM- 0267, DFM-0268) and MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0269, DFM-0270, DFM-0271, DFM-0272, DFM-0274, DFM-0275, DFM-0276, DFM-0277, DFM-0278, DFM-0279, DFM-0280, DFM-0281, DFM-0282, DFM-0283) • Corse du Sud, Zicavo, Castellu d’Ornucciu; 41°52’22”N, 9°9’17”E; 1422 m a.s.l.; 3.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0446, DFM-0447, DFM-0448, DFM-0449, DFM- 0450, DFM-0451, DFM-0452) • Corse du Sud, Zicavo, Ponte di Valpine; 41°52’33”N, 9°7’58”E; 1248 m a.s.l.; 3.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0443, DFM-0444, DFM-0445). REMARKS These six lineages are supported by morphological differences in average body size and pigmentation, position of the clitellum and tubercula pubertatis, position of genital papillae and number and position of spermathecae and seminal vesicles. They have been provisionnaly assigned to Sc. corsicana, based on a relative similarity to the characters described in Pop (1947). However, it should be noted that Pop’s description is approximate, with four different localities designated as type localities, a single complete adult, and a wide morphological variability. It should also be noted that, although showing an undeniable degree of similarity to Sc. corsicana, none of the lineages found in our study matched all the characters highlighted by Pop. Hence, all six of those species-level lineages are susceptible of being described as new species., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on pages 455-456, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["POP V. V. 1947. - Lombriciens de la Corse. Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale 85: 18."]}

Octodrilus hemiandrus (Cognetti de Martiis, 1901) Octolasium hemiandrum Cognetti de Martiis, 1901: 3. Octodrilus hemiander – Paoletti et al. 2013: 34 (misspelling). DISTRIBUTION. — Italo-Balkanic species. HABITATS. — Low altitude Mediterranean chaparrals. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 2 adult specimens; HauteCorse, Sisco, Chapelle Saint-Michel; 42°49’22”N, 9°25’58”E; 344 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0369) • Haute-Corse, Sisco, Piano di Poraja; 42°48’36”N, 9°27’43”E; 135 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0102)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on pages 452-453, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["COGNETTI DE MARTIIS L. 1901. - Res Italicae I. Octolasium hemiandrum nov. sp. ed altri Lumbricidi raccolti del Dott. E. Festa nei dintorni della Spezia. Bolletino dei Musei di Torino 15 (383): 8 p.","PAOLETTI M. G., SOMMAGGIO D. & FUSARO S. 2013. - Proposta di Indice di qualita biologica del suolo (QBS-e) basato sui Lombrichi e applicato agli agroecosistemi. Biologia Ambientale 27 (2): 25 - 43."]}

Aporrectodea rosea (Savigny, 1826) Enterion roseum Savigny, 1826: 182. Allolobophora rosea – Zicsi & Michalis 1981: 249; 1993: 302. — Michalis 1982: 350; 1983: 58; 1987: 62. — Michalis et al. 1985: 38. Allolobophora rosea bimastoides – Zicsi & Michalis 1981: 249. — Michalis 1982: 350. Aporrectodea (Aporrectodea) rosea – Michalis 1993: 17. Aporrectodea rosea – Szederjesi 2015: 144. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Pine forests, poplar plantations, humid grasslands, riparian forests and Mediterranean chaparrals; from sea level to 785 m of altitude. GENETIC LINEAGES. — We found three distinct species-levels lineages corresponding to the morphological description of Ap. rosea, Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 448, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["SAVIGNY J. - C. 1826. - Analyses des travaux de l'Academie Royale des Sciences pendant l'annee 1821, partie physique, in CUVIER G. (ed.), Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences de l'Institut de France Paris 5: 176 - 184.","ZICSI A. & MICHALIS K. 1981. - Ubersicht der Regenwurm-fauna Griechenlands (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Acta Zoologica Hungarica 27: 239 - 264.","ZICSI A. & MICHALIS K. 1993. - Zwei neue Dendrobaena-Arten aus Grichenland (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Acta Zoologica Hungarica 39 (1 - 4): 301 - 310.","MICHALIS K. 1982. - Katalog der Oligochaetenfauna Griechenlands. Biologia Gallo-Hellenica 9: 343 - 362.","MICHALIS K. 1983. - New biotopes of the species Allolobophora dofleini (Ude, 1922) and the subspecies Bimastus antiquus bouchei (Zicsi-Michalis, 1981) (Oligochaeta-Lumbricidae). Ecologia Mediterranea 9 (1): 57 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / ecmed. 1983.1017","MICHALIS K. 1987. - Contribution to the systematic and ecological study of the earthworms (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae) of the Western Thrace. Arquivos do Museu Bocage 1 (5): 59 - 69.","MICHALIS K., FRAGOULIS A. & PANIDIS S. 1985. - Earthworms (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae) from the montainous mas of Pella province: southwest region, and Imathias province, northwest region: a systematical and ecological study. Ecologia Mediterranea 11 (4): 37 - 42.","MICHALIS K. 1993. - Criodrilus lacuum Hoffmeister, 1845 (Oligochaeta: Criodrilidae) - earthworm species new to Greece. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 36 (1): 15 - 21.","SZEDERJESI T. 2015. - New earthworm records from various parts of Greece (oligochaeta: lumbricidae, acanthodrilidae, megascolecidae, ocnerodrilidae). Opuscula Zoologica (Budapest) 46 (2): 143 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.18348 / opzool. 2015.2.143"]}

Octodrilus complanatus (Dugès, 1828) Lumbricus complanatus Dugès, 1828: 289. Octolasium complanatum – Reynolds & Cook 1976: 89. Octodrilus complanatus – Zicsi & Michalis 1981: 256. — Easton 1983: 483. — Pavlicek et al. 2003: 457. — Csuzdi et al. 2006: 24. DISTRIBUTION. — Mostly circum-Mediterranean species. HABITATS. — Grasslands, riparian forests, poplar plantations, pine forests, Mediterranean chaparrals, cork-oak open woods; from sea level to 785 m of altitude. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 26 adult specimens, 1 juvenile specimen; Haute-Corse, Cagnano; 42°52’33”N, 9°26’6”E; 150 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0129, DFM-0130, DFM-0131, DFM- 0132, DFM-0133) • Haute-Corse, Castellare-Di-Casinca; 42°27’39”N, 9°29’27”E; 50 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0070, DFM-0071, DFM- 0072, DFM-0073, DFM-0074, DFM-0075, DFM-0076, DFM- 0077) • Haute-Corse, Castellare-Di-Casinca, Anghione; 42°28’19”N, 9°31’8”E; 7 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0339, DFM-0340) • Corse du Sud, Cavu, Sainte-Lucie de Porto -Vecchio; 41°42’21”N, 9°21’54”E; 38 m a.s.l.; 5.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0257) • Haute-Corse, Oletta, Aliso riparian forest; 42°39’14”N, 9°17’45”E; 24 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0525, DFM-0526, DFM-0527, DFM- 0528, DFM-0529) • Haute-Corse, Santo-Pietro-di-Tenda, Camping La Canardière; 42°38’56”N, 9°14’9”E; 304 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0331) • Haute-Corse, Sisco, Chapelle Saint Michel; 42°49’22”N, 9°25’58”E; 344 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0368) • HauteCorse, Ventiseri, Vix; 41°56’49”N, 9°23’31”E; 3 m a.s.l.; 2.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0156) • Corse du Sud, Zonza; 41°44’34”N, 9°11’42”E; 785 m a.s.l.; 4.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0227, DFM-0228) • Corse du Sud, Zonza – Olmucciu, Ovu Santu; 41°42’17”N, 9°23’45”E; 2 m a.s.l.; 5.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg. MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0499)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 452, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["DUGES A. L. 1828. - Recherche sur la circulation, la respiration, et la reproduction des Annelides setigeres abranches. Annales des Sciences naturelles, Paris Serie 1 15: 284 - 337.","REYNOLDS J. W. & COOK D. G. 1976. - Nomenclatura Oligochaetologica. A catalogue of names, descriptions and type specimens of the Oligochaeta. The University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, 217 p.","ZICSI A. & MICHALIS K. 1981. - Ubersicht der Regenwurm-fauna Griechenlands (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Acta Zoologica Hungarica 27: 239 - 264.","EASTON E. G. 1983. - A guide to the valid names of Lumbricidae (Oligochaeta), in SATCHELL J. E. (ed.), Earthworm Ecology from Darwin to Vermiculture. Chapman and Hall, London: 475 - 485.","PAVLICEK T., CSUZDI CS. & NEVO E. 2003. - Species richness and zoogeographic affinities of earthworms in the Levant. Pedobiologia 47: 452 - 457. https: // doi. org / 10.1078 / 0031 - 4056 - 00212","CSUZDI CS., ZICSI A. & MISIRLIOGLU M. 2006. - An annotated checklist of the earthworm fauna of Turkey (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Zootaxa 1175 (1): 1 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1175.1.1"]}

Hormogaster insularis Bouché, 1970 (Fig. 4G, H) Hormogaster redii insularis Bouché, 1970: 247. Hormogaster insularis – Marchán et al. 2018b: 89. DISTRIBUTION. — Corsican endemic. HABITAT. — Low altitude cork-oak open woods. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 6 adult specimens, 3 juvenile specimens; Haute-Corse, Volpajola; 42°30’54”N, 9°20’52”E; 313 m a.s.l.; 1.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0139, DFM-0140, DFM-0141), MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0142, DFM-0144, DFM-0145, DFM- 0146, DFM-0147, DFM-0231)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 445, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["BOUCHE M. B. 1970. - Observations sur les lombricides (Troisieme serie: VII, VIII, IX). Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 7: 533 - 547.","MARCHAN D. F., FERNANDEZ R., SANCHEZ N., DE SOSA I. D., DIAZ COSIN D. J. & NOVO M. 2018 b. - Insights into the diversity of Hormogastridae (Annelida, Oligochaeta) with descriptions of six new species. Zootaxa 4496 (1): 65 - 95. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4496.1.6"]}

Lumbricus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758 Lumbricus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758: 647. — James et al. 2010: e15629. Enterion terrestre – Savigny 1822: 103. Lumbricus agricola Hoffmeister, 1842: 24. Lumbricus infelix Kinberg, 1867: 98. Lumbricus americanus Perrier, 1872: 44. Lumbricus studeri Ribaucourt, 1896: 5. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Low altitude grasslands. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 5 adult specimens; Haute-Corse, Palasca, les Jardins de l’Ostriconi; 42°39’10”N, 9°4’44”E; 6 m a.s.l.; 30.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0551, DFM-0552), MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0553, DFM-0554, DFM-0555)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 452, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["LINNAEUS C. 1758. - Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima reformata 1758, Holmiae, Impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii (Salvius publ.). https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542","JAMES S. W., PORCO D., DECAENS T., RICHARD B., ROUGERIE R. & ERSEUS C. 2010. - DNA barcoding reveals cryptic diversity in Lumbricus terrestris L., 1758 (Clitellata): resurrection of L. herculeus (Savigny, 1826). PloS ONE 5 (12): e 15629. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0015629","SAVIGNY J. - C. 1822. - Systeme des annelides, principalement de celles des cotes de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, offrant les caracteres tant distinctifs que naturels des Ordres, Familles et Genres, avec la Description des Especes. Description de l'Egypte ou Recueil des Observations et des Recherches qui ont ete faites en Egypte pendant l'Expedition de l'Armee Francaise, publie par les Ordres de sa Majeste l'Empereur Napoleon le Grand, Histoire Naturelle, Paris. Paris, Imprimerie imperiale 1 (3): 1 - 128. http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 41329897","HOFFMEISTER W. F. L. 1842. - De vermibus quibusdam genus Lumbricorum perinentibus. Holmquist, Berlin, 28 p.","KINBERG J. G. H. 1867. - Annulata nova. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 23: 97 - 103.","PERRIER E. 1872. - Recherches pour servir a l'histoire des lombriciens terrestres. Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Paris 8: 5 - 198. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 12475125","RIBAUCOURT E. DE 1896. - Etude sur la faune lombricide de la Suisse. Revue suisse de Zoologie 4: 1 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 35505"]}

Eisenia andrei Bouché, 1972 Eisenia fetida andrei Bouché, 1972: 381. Eisenia andrei – Pérez-Losada et al. 2005: 320. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Low altitude riparian forests. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 5 adult specimens; Haute-Corse, Oletta, Aliso riparian forest; 42°39’14”N, 9°17’45”E; 24 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0536, DFM-0537), MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0538, DFM-0539, DFM-0540)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 451, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["BOUCHE M. B. 1972. - Lombriciens de France. Ecologie et systematique. Vol. 72, No. HS. INRA Editions, 671 p."]}

Diporodrilus omodeoi Bouché, 1970 Diporodrilus omodeoi Bouché, 1970: 252. DISTRIBUTION. — Corsican endemic. HABITATS. — Cork-oak open woods, holm-oak, pine and beech forests, Mediterranean chaparrals; from 150 m to above 1000 m of altitude. GENETIC LINEAGES. — We found two distinct species-levels lineages corresponding to the morphological description of D. omodeoi, Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 450, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["BOUCHE M. B. 1970. - Observations sur les lombricides (Troisieme serie: VII, VIII, IX). Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 7: 533 - 547."]}

Lumbricus castaneus (Savigny, 1826) Enterion castaneum Savigny, 1826: 180. Lumbricus castaneus – Bouché 1972: 362. — Mršic 1991: 466. — Pop et al. 2012: 64. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Grasslands, riparian forests, poplar plantations, pine forests, Mediterranean chaparrals; from sea level to up to nearly 1000 m of altitude. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 35 adult specimens, 1 juvenile specimen; Haute-Corse, Castellare-Di-Casinca; 42°27’39”N, 9°29’27”E; 50 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0078, DFM-0079, DFM-0080, DFM-0081, DFM-0082, DFM-0083, DFM-0084, DFM-0085, DFM-0086, DFM-0100) • Haute-Corse, Castellare-Di-Casinca, Anghione; 42°28’19”N, 9°31’8”E; 7 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM- 0357, DFM-0358, DFM-0359, DFM-0360, DFM-0361) • HauteCorse, Murato; 42°34’12”N, 9°18’21”E; 536 m a.s.l.; 1.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0408, DFM-0409, DFM-0410, DFM-0411, DFM- 0412) • Haute-Corse, Oletta, Aliso riparian forest; 42°39’14”N, 9°17’45”E; 24 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0542) • HauteCorse, Palasca, les Jardins de l’Ostriconi; 42°39’10”N, 9°4’44”E; 6 m a.s.l.; 30.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0556, DFM-0557, DFM-0558, DFM- 0559, DFM-0560) • Haute-Corse, Santo-Pietro-di-Tenda, Casta; 42°39’57”N, 9°12’46”E; 251 m a.s.l.; 30.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM- 0286, DFM-0287, DFM-0288, DFM-0289, DFM-0290) • HauteCorse, Ventiseri, Vix; 41°56’49”N, 9°23’31”E; 3 m a.s.l.; 2.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0151) • Corse du Sud, Zonza; 41°44’34”N, 9°11’42”E; 785 m a.s.l.; 4.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0194) • Corse du Sud, Zonza, Samulaghia; 41°45’43”N, 9°13’8”E; 975 m a.s.l.; 4.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0480, DFM-0481, DFM-0482)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 452, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["SAVIGNY J. - C. 1826. - Analyses des travaux de l'Academie Royale des Sciences pendant l'annee 1821, partie physique, in CUVIER G. (ed.), Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences de l'Institut de France Paris 5: 176 - 184.","BOUCHE M. B. 1972. - Lombriciens de France. Ecologie et systematique. Vol. 72, No. HS. INRA Editions, 671 p.","MRSIC N. 1991. - Monograph on Earthworms (Lumbricidae) of the Balkans. Akademija Znanosti Umetnosti, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 757 p.","POP V. V., POP A. A. & CSUZDI C. 2012. - An annotated checklist of the Romanian earthworm fauna (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae). Zoology in the Middle East 4: 59 - 70. https: // doi-org. inee. bib. cnrs. fr / 10.1080 / 09397140.2012.10648985"]}

Microscolex dubius (Fletcher, 1887) Eudrilus dubius Fletcher, 1887: 378. Microscolex dubius – Michaelsen 1899: 97; 1900: 140; 1913: 495, 1933: 429. — Pickford 1937: 429. — Ljungstöm 1972: 5. — Reynolds & Cook 1976: 96. — Zicsi 1998: 70. — Plisko 2010: 291. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, unknown origin. HABITATS. — Low altitude Mediterranean grasslands and chaparrals. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 4 adult specimens, 1 juvenile specimen; Corse du Sud, Cavu, Sainte-Lucie de Porto-Vecchio; 41°42’21”N, 9°21’54”E; 38 m a.s.l.; 5.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0256) • Haute-Corse, Poggio-d’Oletta, Saint-Florent; 42°40’19”N, 9°20’42”E; 223 m a.s.l.; 1.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0420) • Haute-Corse, Santo-Pietro-diTenda, Casta; 42°39’57”N, 9°12’46”E; 251 m a.s.l.; 30.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0284, DFM-0285, DFM-0320)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 445, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["FLETCHER J. J. 1887. - Notes on Australian earthworms, part III. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales (2) 2: 377 - 402.","MICHAELSEN W. 1899. - Terricolen von verschiedenen Gebieten der Erde. Mitteilungen des Naturhistorische Museums in Hamburg 16: 1 - 122.","MICHAELSEN W. 1900. - Oligochaeta, in Das Tierreich, volume 10. R. Frielander and Sohn, Berlin, 575 p. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11605","MICHAELSEN W. 1913. - Die Oligochaten des Kaplandes. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Jena 34: 473 - 556.","PICKFORD G. E. 1937. - A monograph of the Acanthodrilinae earthworms of South Africa. W. Heffer & Sons Ltd., Cambridge, 612 p.","LJUNGSTOM P. O. 1972. - Introduced earthworms of South Africa. On their taxonomy, distribution, history of introduction and on the extermination of endemic earthworms. Zoologische Jahrbucher Abteilung fur Systematik Okologie und Geographie der Tiere 99: 1 - 81.","REYNOLDS J. W. & COOK D. G. 1976. - Nomenclatura Oligochaetologica. A catalogue of names, descriptions and type specimens of the Oligochaeta. The University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, 217 p.","ZICSI A. 1998. - Neue und seltene terrestrische Oligochaeten aus Sudafrika. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 95: 59 - 77.","PLISKO J. D. 2010. - Megadrile earthworm taxa introduced to South African soils (Oligochaeta: Acanthodrilidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Ocnerodrilidae). African Invertebrates 51 (2): 289 - 312. https: // doi-org. inee. bib. cnrs. fr / 10.5733 / afin. 051.0204"]}

Octodriloides sp. DISTRIBUTION. — Unknown. HABITATS. — Low elevation Mediterranean chaparrals. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 1 adult specimen; HauteCorse, Sisco, Piano di Poraja; 42°48’36”N, 9°27’43”E; 135 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0103). REMARKS Initially identified as Octodrilus hemiandrus (Cognetti de Martiis, 1901), this specimen appears to belong to the genus Octodriloides Zicsi, 1986, showing a certain affinity to Octodriloides poklonensis Mrsic, 1991 from Croatia, but additional material would be necessary to corroborate its identity., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 453, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["COGNETTI DE MARTIIS L. 1901. - Res Italicae I. Octolasium hemiandrum nov. sp. ed altri Lumbricidi raccolti del Dott. E. Festa nei dintorni della Spezia. Bolletino dei Musei di Torino 15 (383): 8 p.","MRSIC N. 1991. - Monograph on Earthworms (Lumbricidae) of the Balkans. Akademija Znanosti Umetnosti, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 757 p."]}

Proctodrilus antipai (Michaelsen, 1891) Allolobophora antipae Michaelsen, 1891: 16. Helodrilus (Helodrilus) antipae – Michaelsen 1900: 498. Dendrobaena riparia Bretscher, 1901: 218. Allolobophora (Microeophila) antipain Omodeo, 1956: 184. Allolobophora cuginii helodriloides Chandebois, 1957: 410. Allolobophora antipai forma typica – Zicsi 1959: 283; 1968: 151, 1982: 444. Proctodrilus antipai – Zicsi 1985: 285; 1991: 188. DISTRIBUTION. — European species. HABITATS. — Mediterranean chaparrals, holm-oak and pine forest; from sea level to above 800 m of altitude. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 23 adult specimens, 6 juvenile specimens; Corse du Sud, Porto Vecchio, Carataggio; 41°34’30”N, 9°20’42”E; 7 m a.s.l.; 5.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0504) • Corse du Sud, Sorbollano – Quenza, Campu di Bonza; 41°46’12”N, 9°7’26”E; 896 m a.s.l.; 3.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0464, DFM-0465, DFM-0466, DFM- 0467, DFM-0470) • Corse du Sud, Zonza; 41°44’34”N, 9°11’42”E; 785 m a.s.l.; 4.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0178, DFM-0179, DFM-0180, DFM-0181, DFM-0182, DFM-0183, DFM-0184, DFM-0185, DFM-0186, DFM-0187, DFM-0188, DFM-0189, DFM-0190, DFM-0191, DFM-0192, DFM-0193, DFM-0241, DFM-0243, DFM-0244, DFM-0245, DFM-0246) • Corse du Sud, Zonza, Pacciunituli (D67 road); 41°44’9”N, 9°10’51”E; 813 m a.s.l.; 3.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0436, DFM-0437)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on pages 453-454, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["MICHAELSEN W. 1891. - Oligochaeten des Naturhistorischen Museums in Hamburg IV. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten 8: 299 - 340. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 25210196","MICHAELSEN W. 1900. - Oligochaeta, in Das Tierreich, volume 10. R. Frielander and Sohn, Berlin, 575 p. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11605","BRETSCHER K. 1901. - Beobachtung uber Oligochaeten der Schweiz. Revue suisse de Zoologie 9: 189 - 223. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 82517","OMODEO P. 1956. - Contributo alla revisione dei Lumbricidae. Archivio Zoologico Italiano 41: 129 - 212.","CHANDEBOIS R. 1957. - Sur la presence en Corse d'une forme nouvelle d' Allolobophora cuginii Rosa et sur une mode d'evolution des Lumbricides. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France 82: 410 - 412.","ZICSI A. 1959. - Faunistisch-systematische und okologische Studien uber die Regenwurmer Ungarns. I. Acta Zoologica Hungarica 5: 165 - 189.","ZICSI A. 1982. - Revised guide to the taxa of the family Lumbricidae (Oligochaeta) described until 1971. Acta Zoologica Hungarica 28: 421 - 454.","ZICSI A. 1985. - Regenwurmer (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae) aus Israel und den benachbarten Landern. Revue suisse de Zoologie 92: 323 - 331. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 81620"]}

Hormogaster samnitica L3 MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 2 adult specimens, 1 juvenile specimen; Haute-Corse, Cagnano; 42°52’33”N, 9°26’6”E; 150 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0126), MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0127, DFM-0137). REMARKS Hormogaster samnitica lirapora Bouché, 1970 and Ho. samnitica lirapora var. magna were described from Corsica (Bouché 1970), but magna is an unavailable name according to ICZN rules (infrasubspecific name established after 1962). A more detailed study will be necessary to clarify the relationships between these lineages and those found in Sardinia, Elba and mainland Italy (Novo et al. 2015), as well as to identify clear morphological differences that would allow to describe them as distinct species. Conservatively, and given the uncertainties regarding the identity of the different genetic lineages found in our work, we prefer to refer only to Ho. samnitica in this checklist until further taxonomic work can clarify the taxonomy of this complex., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 446, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["BOUCHE M. B. 1970. - Observations sur les lombricides (Troisieme serie: VII, VIII, IX). Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 7: 533 - 547.","NOVO M., FERNANDEZ R., MARCHAN D. F., TRIGO D., DIAZ COSIN D. J. & GIRIBET G. 2015. - Unearthing the historical biogeography of Mediterranean earthworms (Annelida: Hormogastridae). Journal of Biogeography 42 (4): 751 - 762. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jbi. 12447"]}

Octodrilus transpadanoides Zicsi, 1981 Octodrilus transpadanoides Zicsi, 1981: 161. DISTRIBUTION. — Italo-Austrian species. HABITATS. — Low elevation poplar plantations. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 5 adult specimens; Haute-Corse, Castellare-Di-Casinca, Anghione; 42°28’19”N, 9°31’8”E; 7 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0346, DFM-0347), MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0348, DFM-0349, DFM-0350)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 453, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["ZICSI A. & MICHALIS K. 1981. - Ubersicht der Regenwurm-fauna Griechenlands (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae). Acta Zoologica Hungarica 27: 239 - 264."]}

Allolobophora chlorotica L7 MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 32 adult specimens, 1 juvenile specimen; Haute-Corse, Cagnano; 42°52’33”N, 9°26’6”E; 150 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0118, DFM-0119, DFM-0120, DFM-0121, DFM-0122) • Haute-Corse, Castellare-Di-Casinca; 42°27’39”N, 9°29’27”E; 50 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM- 0093, DFM-0094, DFM-0095, DFM-0096, DFM-0097, DFM- 0099) • Haute-Corse, Ghisonaccia, Marais de Cattolica; 42°1’15”N, 9°28’12”E; 8 m a.s.l.; 2.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0430, DFM-0431, DFM- 0432, DFM-0433) • Haute-Corse, Oletta, Aliso riparian forest; 42°39’14”N, 9°17’45”E; 24 m a.s.l.; 29.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM- 0519) • Haute-Corse, Palasca, les Jardins de l’Ostriconi; 42°39’10”N, 9°4’44”E; 6 m a.s.l.; 30.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0561, DFM-0562, DFM- 0563, DFM-0564, DFM-0565) • Haute-Corse, Poggio-d’Oletta, Saint Florent; 42°40’19”N, 9°20’42”E; 49 m a.s.l.; 1.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0421, DFM-0422, DFM-0423) • Haute-Corse, SantoPietro-di-Tenda, Casta; 42°39’57”N, 9°12’46”E; 251 m a.s.l.; 30.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; Eco & Sols (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0291, DFM-0292, DFM-0293, DFM- 0294, DFM-0295, DFM-0296) • Haute-Corse, Sisco, Chapelle Saint Michel; 42°49’22”N, 9°25’58”E; 344 m a.s.l.; 31.III.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0381, DFM-0382, DFM-0383). REMARKS Five species-level lineages were previously described within A. chlorotica (Dupont et al. 2011) with the geographically restricted L5 (Switzerland and Southeastern France) suggested to be divided into three mitochondrial lineages (L5, L6 and L7). Marchán et al. (2020) attributed the A. chlorotica individuals found in the Hyères Archipelago to L5 (without considering the further subdivision). Specimens collected in Corsica cluster together with this same lineage, except for one specimen more closely related to specimens from Provence and the Alps. Upon closer inspection, both groups appear to be separate cryptic lineages which would correspond to L5 and L7 (as defined by Dupont et al. 2011)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on page 446, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["DUPONT L., LAZREK F., PORCO D., KING R. A., ROUGERIE R., SYMONDSON W. O. C., LIVET A., RICHARD B., DECAENS T., BUTT K. R. & MATHIEU J. 2011. - New insight into the genetic structure of the Allolobophora chlorotica aggregate in Europe using microsatellite and mitochondrial data. Pedobiologia 54 (4): 217 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. pedobi. 2011.03.004","MARCHAN D. F., FERNANDEZ R., DOMINGUEZ J., DIAZ COSIN D. J. & NOVO M. 2020. - Genome-informed integrative taxonomic description of three cryptic species in the earthworm genus Carpetania (Oligochaeta, Hormogastridae). Systematics and biodiversity 18 (3): 203 - 215. https: // doi-org. inee. bib. cnrs. fr / 10. 1080 / 14772000.2020.1730474"]}

Bimastos rubidus (Savigny, 1826) Enterion rubidium Savigny, 1826: 182. Allolobophora subrubicunda Eisen 1874: 51. Lumbricus terrestris var. rubida – Örley 1881: 584. Allolobophora constricta Rosa, 1884: 38. Allolobophora darwini Ribaucourt, 1896: 18. Helodrilus (Dendrobaena) rubidus – Michaelsen 1900: 490. Helodrilus (Bimastus) constrictus – Michaelsen 1900: 503. Dendrobaena magnesia Tzelepe, 1943: 38. Dendrobaena rubida – Pop 1949: 490. Dendrobaena (Dendrodrilus) rubida – Omodeo 1956: 175. Dendrobaena constricta – Michalis 1977: 287. Dendrodrilus rubidus – Perel 1979: 200. — Mršic 1991: 263. — Csuzdi & Pop 2008: 148. — Pop et al. 2012: 63. Bimastos rubidus – Csuzdi et al. 2017: 20. DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan species, European origin. HABITATS. — Mountain beech forests at nearly 1000 m of altitude. MATERIAL COLLECTED. — France • 1 adult specimen; Corse du Sud, Olivese (D26 road); 41°50’45”N, 9°4’55”E; 1051 m a.s.l.; 6.IV.2021; T. Decaëns, D. Fernández Marchán leg.; MNHN (BOLD Sample ID: DFM-0515)., Published as part of Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Gérard, Sylvain, Hedde, Mickaël, Rougerie, Rodolphe & Decaëns, Thibaud, 2022, An updated checklist and a DNA barcode library for the earthworms (Crassiclitellata, Oligochaeta) of Corsica, France, pp. 439-461 in Zoosystema 44 (17) on pages 449-450, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a17, http://zenodo.org/record/7145097, {"references":["SAVIGNY J. - C. 1826. - Analyses des travaux de l'Academie Royale des Sciences pendant l'annee 1821, partie physique, in CUVIER G. (ed.), Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences de l'Institut de France Paris 5: 176 - 184.","EISEN G. 1874. - New Englands och Canadas Lumbricides. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandligar Stockholm 31 (2): 41 - 49.","ORLEY L. 1881. - A Magyarorszagi Oligochaetak faunaja. I. Terricolae. Mathematikai es Termeszettudomanyok Korebol 16: 562 - 611.","ROSA D. 1884. - I lumbricidi dei Piemonte. Unione Tipografi co- Editrice, Torino: 54 p.","RIBAUCOURT E. DE 1896. - Etude sur la faune lombricide de la Suisse. Revue suisse de Zoologie 4: 1 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 35505","MICHAELSEN W. 1900. - Oligochaeta, in Das Tierreich, volume 10. R. Frielander and Sohn, Berlin, 575 p. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11605","TZELEPE N. D. 1943. - Greek symbols in Hungarian Lumbricidae (Oligochaeta). University of Athens, Dissertation University of Athens (in Romanian), 60 p.","POP V. V. 1949. - Lumbricids of Romania [Lumbricidele din Romania]. Analele Academiei Republicii Populare Romane 1 (9): 383 - 505 (in Romanian).","OMODEO P. 1956. - Contributo alla revisione dei Lumbricidae. Archivio Zoologico Italiano 41: 129 - 212.","MICHALIS K. 1977. - Die Oligochaetenfauna der Halbinsel von Athos (Chalkidiki). Scientific Annals, Faculty of Physics and Mathematics, University of Thessaloniki 17: 285 - 298.","PEREL T. S. 1979. - [Range and Regularities in the Distribution of Earthworms of the USSR Fauna]. Nauka, Moscow (in Russian), 272 p.","MRSIC N. 1991. - Monograph on Earthworms (Lumbricidae) of the Balkans. Akademija Znanosti Umetnosti, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 757 p.","CSUZDI C. & POP V. V. 2008. - New data on the earthworm fauna of the Maramures Mts (Eastern Carpathians, Romania) (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae). Studia Universitatis Vasile Goldis 18 (Suppl. 1): 145 - 152.","POP V. V., POP A. A. & CSUZDI C. 2012. - An annotated checklist of the Romanian earthworm fauna (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae). Zoology in the Middle East 4: 59 - 70. https: // doi-org. inee. bib. cnrs. fr / 10.1080 / 09397140.2012.10648985","CSUZDI C., CHANG C. - H., PAVLICEK T., SZEDERJESI T., ESOPI D. & SZLAVECZ K. 2017. - Molecular phylogeny and systematics of native North American lumbricid earthworms (Clitellata: Megadrili). PLoS ONE 12 (8): e 0181504. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0181504"]}

"The Planet Reviewed in Corsica" is an expedition by the MNHN in partnership with the Collectivité de Corse and the French Office for Biodiversity. Between 2019 and 2022, several teams of scientists are undertaking an inventory of terrestrial and marine diversity of Corsica. The objective is to establish a reference state of a series of sites of high biological value and to modernize the collections of the MNHN. This report provides a quick overview of terrestrial expeditions from two emblematic sectors of Corsica: the west coast and northern Capicorsu. From March to May 2021, 34 participants took part of the inventory of about 10 sites. In 2021, the increased sampling effort and the first phase of identification made it possible to announce 2 227 inventoried species and 11 346 data uploaded and shared in the national inventory of natural heritage (INPN). This last field year makes an important contribution to the national inventory of natural heritage with 75 species inventoried for the first time in Corsica, 5 new species for France and 12 species expected new to science. Many taxa had not been observed for decades or several for more than a century. This knowledge is being disseminated on OpenObs, the French portal for biodiversity. Moreover, the Barcoding campaign achieved a total of 2 200 specimens sequenced for DNA (CO1 et ITS). The results will contribute to the species identifications, the taxonomic revisions to be published but also to enrich the global Barcode of Life information system.; « La Planète Revisitée en Corse » est une expédition du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle menée en partenariat avec la Collectivité de Corse et l’Office français de la Biodiversité. Entre 2019 et 2021, plusieurs équipes de scientifiques entreprennent l’inventaire de différents secteurs terrestres et marins représentatifs de la diversité de Corse afin d’établir un état de référence d’une série de sites à forte valeur biologique et de moderniser les collections d’histoire naturelle de référence du Muséum national. Ce rapport propose un premier bilan « à chaud » des expéditions terrestres de deux secteurs emblématiques de l’île : la côte orientale et le nord du Capicorsu. De mars à mai 2021, 34 personnes ont participé à l’inventaire d’une dizaine de sites. En 2021, l’effort important d’échantillonnage et la première phase d’identification permettent d’ores et déjà d’annoncer plus de 2 227 espèces inventoriées et 11 346 données mises en ligne et partagées. Cette troisième et dernière année de terrain apporte une contribution importante à l’inventaire du patrimoine naturel avec 12 nouvelles espèces pour la science, 75 espèces inventoriées pour la première fois en Corse et au moins 5 espèces nouvelles pour la France. De nombreux taxons n’avaient pas été observés depuis plusieurs décennies voire plus d’un siècle pour certains. Cette connaissance est en cours de diffusion sur OpenObs, le portail d'accès aux données d'observation sur les espèces. En parallèle, la campagne de codes-barres ADN (CO1 et ITS) de 2021 a permis de séquencer 2 200 individus. Les résultats permettront de contribuer aux déterminations pour les inventaires, aux révisions taxinomiques qui feront l’objet de publications scientifiques mais également d’enrichir le système d’information global Barcode of Life.

The regions of the Andes and Caribbean-Mesoamerica are both hypothesized to be the cradle for many Neotropical lineages, but few studies have fully investigated the dynamics and interactions between Neotropical bioregions. The New World hawkmoth genus Xylophanes is the most taxonomically diverse genus in the Sphingidae, and the highest endemism and richness in the Andes and Caribbean-Mesoamerica. We integrated phylogenomic and DNA barcode data and generated the first time-calibrated tree for this genus, covering 93.8% of the species diversity. We used event-based likelihood ancestral area estimation and biogeographic stochastic mapping to examine the speciation and dispersal dynamics of Xylophanes across bioregions. We also used trait-dependent diversification models to compare speciation and extinction rates of lineages associated with different bioregions. Our results indicate that Xylophanes originated in Caribbean-Mesoamerica in the Late Miocene, and immediately diverged into five major clades. The current species diversity and distribution of Xylophanes can be explained by two consecutive phases. In the first phase, the highest Xylophanes speciation and emigration rates occurred in the Caribbean-Mesoamerica, and the highest immigration rates occurred in the Andes, whereas in the second phase the highest immigration rates were found in Amazonia, and the Andes had the highest speciation and emigration rates.