8 results on '"Rosas Romero, Fabián Andrés"'
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2. Puntos clave sobre la COVID-19 en los servicios de urgencias: propuestas de mejora para su atención en Latinoamérica.
- Author
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Julián-Jiménez, Agustín, García, Darío Eduardo, González del Castillo, Juan, Penna Guimarães, Helio, García-Lamberechts, Eric Jorge, Menéndez, Edgardo, Candel González, Francisco Javier, Cortés Marín, César Emilio, Aguilar Nilsa Romina, Enrique, Piñera Salmerón, Pascual, González Bascuñán, Ulises, Ujakow Correa Schubert, Daniel, Maldonado Gangotena, Augusto, López Tapia, Jesús Daniel, Camargo, Gonzalo, Rosas Romero, Fabián Andrés, Rodrigo Laica Sailema, Nelson, Otazo, Christian Doldan, Buitrago Carazo, Óscar E., and López Terán, Paulina
- Published
- 2021
3. Capacidad de respuesta hospitalaria distrital en Bogotá ante un evento con múltiples victimas
- Author
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Cortés, Hernán, Vargas Gallo, Juan Pablo, Rosas Romero, Fabián Andrés, and Rosas Romero, Fabián Andrés
- Subjects
Medicina de urgencias ,Emergency plans ,Earthquake ,Preparedness ,Terremoto ,Emergency Department ,Desastre ,Enfermedades ,Servicios de urgencias ,Preparación en desastres ,Disaster ,Hospital Response ,Administración de servicios de salud ,Planes de emergencia ,Urgencias médicas ,Respuesta Hospitalaria - Abstract
Los hospitales son el pilar fundamental para la atención de las víctimas de situaciones de emergencia o desastre. Las instituciones de salud son consideradas indispensables para la población, por lo que deben estar preparadas para funcionar no solo en condiciones normales sino en situaciones de alerta, como suele suceder en desastres de origen natural como los sismos. La relevancia de la problemática, radica en que de acuerdo con la amenaza sísmica de Colombia, Bogotá se encuentra en una zona de amenaza sísmica intermedia, los actuales eventos naturales como el terremoto de Haití con un saldo de 300.000 muertos y más de 700.000 mil heridos, y el de Chile, nos hace pensar en la importancia de la preparación hospitalaria ante un evento con múltiples víctimas como lo es un sismo. El Objetivo general del estudio es identificar la capacidad de respuesta hospitalaria distrital en Bogotá ante un evento con múltiples víctimas (terremoto). Además se identificaran las oportunidades de mejora para optimizar la respuesta hospitalaria de acuerdo a su nivel de atención. La Investigación se realizó por medio de un estudio de corte transversal, en donde se tomó una muestra de la red hospitalaria Distrital por conveniencia, bajo la aplicación de una encuesta dirigida. Los resultados fueron recopilados en una base de datos de Excel 2013, y fueron analizados bajo un software estadístico, STATA 12.0, donde se evaluaron variables, categóricas, nominales y cuantitativas. Como resultados se encontraron un porcentaje de ocupación de más del 100% en el 25% de los hospitales. Los 16 hospitales encuestados cuentan con comité hospitalario de emergencias, así como también con la elaboración de planes de emergencia y la revisión e implementación de estos. El 50% de los hospitales contemplan dentro su estructura de plan de emergencias, el sistema comando de incidentes; Sólo el 18.8% de los hospitales cuentan con reforzamiento estructural, y el 81,2% de los hospitales refieren tener una cooperación con organizaciones locales o externas. Solo 4 de los 16 hospitales cuentan con protocolos de diagnóstico y tratamiento médico en desastres. El plan de contingencia para un Sismo, es el plan bandera de todos los hospitales dado el esfuerzo por parte de la secretaria de salud y de FOPAE en información y capacitación en todo el Distrito, es por eso que el 93,85 de todos los hospitales cuentan con este plan. Al realizar el análisis general, la red hospitalaria no está en capacidad de una adecuada respuesta en caso de un evento con múltiples víctimas, en el escenario de un sismo de gran magnitud, teniendo en cuenta el porcentaje de ocupación actual donde el 25% de la red hospitalaria distrital cuenta con sobrecupo y el 50% se encuentra a tope de su capacidad instalada. En cuanto a la capacidad de respuesta, no se cuenta con protocolos de atención; Haciendo una evaluación según los niveles de atención, solo los hospitales de III nivel estarían medianamente preparados y con capacidad de respuesta ante un evento con víctimas en masa. Hospitals are an essential pillar in the care of victims of case of emergencies or disaster. Health institutions are considered essential to the population, so they must be prepared to operate not only under normal conditions but also in alert situations, as often happens in natural disasters such as earthquakes. The relevance of the problem, is that according to the seismic hazard of Colombia, Bogotá is located in an area of intermediate seismic hazard, current natural events such as the earthquake in Haiti which left 300,000 dead and over 700,000 injured, and Chile earthquake, makes us think about the importance of hospital preparedness for mass casualty event. The overall objective of the study is to identify the capacity of district hospital response in Bogota for a mass casualty event (earthquake). Further improvement opportunities were identified to optimize hospital response according to their level of care. The research was conducted by a cross-sectional study, where a sample of the District hospital network was made for convenience, under the application of a targeted survey. The results were compiled in a database of Excel 2013, and analyzed under statistical software STATA 12.0, where variables, categorical and quantitative ratings were evaluated. As a result an occupancy rate of over 100% in 25% of hospitals were found. The 16 hospitals surveyed have emergency hospital committee, as well as emergency plans and have reviewing and implemented these. 50% of hospitals contemplated within the structure plan for emergencies, the Incident Command System; Only 18.8% of hospitals have structural reinforcement, and 81.2% of hospitals reported having cooperation with local or external organizations. Only 4 of the 16 hospitals have protocols for diagnosis and medical treatment in disasters. The contingency plan for an earthquake, its a priority of all the effort given by the secretary of health and FOPAE in information and training throughout the district hospitals, this is why the 93.85 of all hospitals have earthquake response plan. In making the overall analysis, the hospital network is not capable of an adequate response in the event of a mass casualty event, the scene of a major earthquake, considering the current occupancy rate where 25% of the district hospital system has overcrowding and 50% are at the top of their installed capacity. As for responsiveness, they do not have protocols; making an assessment by levels of care, only level III hospitals would be moderately prepared and able to respond to a mass casualty event.
- Published
- 2015
4. Puntos clave y controversias sobre la sepsis en los servicios de urgencias: propuestas de mejora para Latinoamérica.
- Author
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Julián-Jiménez, Agustín, Supino, Mark, López Tapia, Jesús Daniel, Ulloa González, Carolina, Vargas Téllez, Luis Eduardo, González del Castillo, Juan, Moyá Álvarez, Alejandro, Loro Chero, Luis, González Bascuñán, Ulises, Candel González, Francisco Javier, Garza Sáenz, Olinda Giselle, Rosas Romero, Fabián Andrés, and Gorordo Delsol, Luis Antonio
- Published
- 2019
5. Evaluating emergency physicians’ knowledge, attitudes, and experiences of FARC ex-combatants : a pilot study of Colombia’s emergency medicine teaching hospitals
- Author
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Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Interna. Medicina de Urgencias. Grupo de Investigación en Urgencias y Emergencias en Salud, Reynolds, Christopher W., Aguiar Martinez, Leonar G, Moretti, Katelyn, Duarte Osorio, Andres, Rosas Romero, Fabián Andrés, Patiño, Andres, Fricke, Adrienne, Zarama, Virginia, Moreno-Carrillo, Atilio, Carranza, Heidy, Arbelaez, Christian, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Interna. Medicina de Urgencias. Grupo de Investigación en Urgencias y Emergencias en Salud, Reynolds, Christopher W., Aguiar Martinez, Leonar G, Moretti, Katelyn, Duarte Osorio, Andres, Rosas Romero, Fabián Andrés, Patiño, Andres, Fricke, Adrienne, Zarama, Virginia, Moreno-Carrillo, Atilio, Carranza, Heidy, and Arbelaez, Christian
6. The Guadalajara Declaration on sepsis: emergency physicians' constructive comments on the Surviving Sepsis Campaign's 2021 updated guidelines.
- Author
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Julián-Jiménez A, Gorordo-Delsol LA, Merinos-Sánchez G, Armando Santillán-Santos D, Rosas Romero FA, Sánchez Arreola D, López Tapia JD, Vázquez Lima MJ, García DE, González Del Castillo J, Menéndez E, Piñera Salmerón P, Candel González FJ, Rubio Díaz R, and Juárez González R
- Subjects
- Humans, Emergency Service, Hospital, Sepsis diagnosis, Sepsis therapy, Emergency Medicine, Physicians
- Abstract
Text: The Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC) published a 2021 update of its 2016 recommendations. The update was awaited with great anticipation the world over, especially by emergency physicians. Under the framework of the CIMU 2022 (33rd World Emergency Medicine Conference) in Guadalajara, Mexico in March, emergency physiciansreviewed and analyzed the 2021 SSC guidelines from our specialty's point of view. In this article, the expert reviewers present their consensus on certain key points of most interest in emergency settings at this time. The main aims of the review are to present constructive comments on 10 key points and/or recommendations in the SSC 2021 update and to offer emergency physicians' experience- and evidence-based proposals. Secondarily, the review's recommendations are a starting point for guidelines to detect severe sepsis in emergency department patients and prevent progression, which is ultimate goal of what has become known as the Guadalajara Declaration on sepsis.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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7. Key issues in emergency department management of COVID-19: proposals for improving care for patients in Latin America.
- Author
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Julián-Jiménez A, Eduardo García D, González Del Castillo J, Penna Guimarães H, García-Lamberechts EJ, Menéndez E, Candel González FJ, Cortés Marín CE, Nilsa Romina EA, Piñera Salmerón P, González Bascuñán U, Correa Schubert DU, Maldonado Gangotena A, López Tapia JD, Camargo G, Rosas Romero FA, Laica Sailema NR, Doldan Otazo C, Buitrago Carazo ÓE, and López Terán P
- Subjects
- COVID-19 epidemiology, COVID-19 Testing methods, COVID-19 Testing standards, Clinical Protocols, Humans, Latin America, Pandemics, COVID-19 diagnosis, COVID-19 therapy, Emergency Service, Hospital organization & administration, Quality Improvement organization & administration
- Abstract
The incidence of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Latin America and Spain and its impact particularly on hospital emergency departments have been great, sustained, and unpredictable. Unfortunately, this situation will continue in the medium term, regardless of the diverse concepts and definitions used to identify cases or hypotheses about the role of staff. In the context of the worldwide pandemic, a multinational group of experts from the Latin American Working Group to Improve Care for Patients With Infection (GT-LATINFURG) has drafted various opinion papers for use by emergency care systems in the member countries. The GT-LATINFURG is comprised of representatives from the 13 scientific associations affiliated with the Latin American Federation for Emergency Medicine (FLAME). Experts from the Spanish Society of Emergency Medicine (SEMES) also participated. The present consensus statement offers protocols and recommendations to facilitate the work of hospital emergency departments with regard to key issues the group identified, namely, the need for reorganization, triage, and routine test availability. Additional issues discussed include biomarkers; clinical, laboratory, radiologic, and microbiologic criteria for identifying patients with COVID-19; and risk and prognostic factors for mortality that emergency staff can use to quickly detect severe cases in our settings.
- Published
- 2021
8. Sepsis in the emergency department: key points, controversies, and proposals for improvements in Latin America.
- Author
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Julián-Jiménez A, Supino M, López Tapia JD, Ulloa González C, Vargas Téllez LE, González Del Castillo J, Moyá Álvarez A, Loro Chero L, González Bascuñán U, Candel González FJ, Garza Sáenz OG, Rosas Romero FA, and Gorordo Delsol LA
- Subjects
- Combined Modality Therapy, Early Diagnosis, Humans, Latin America, Prognosis, Quality Improvement, Emergency Service, Hospital standards, Sepsis diagnosis, Sepsis epidemiology, Sepsis therapy
- Abstract
En: Although infection rates and the impact of infection on hospital emergency departments (EDs) are known or can be reliably estimated, the incidence and prevalence of sepsis vary in relation to which definitions or registers used. Sepsis is also well known to be under-diagnosed by physicians in general and by ED physicians in particular. Over half of sepsis cases are community-acquired, and 50% to 60% of patients in intensive care units (ICUs) with sepsis or septic shock are admitted directly from the ED. Pneumonia and urinary tract infections are the most common points of focus in sepsis, septic shock, bacteremia, and ED admissions to the ICU for infectious processes. For this article a multinational group of experts representing Latin American emergency medicine associations reviewed and analyzed similarities and differences in the epidemiology of sepsis in different geographic locations. We consider key aspects and geographic similarities and differences in the early identification of patients with severe sepsis; criteria that define the diagnosis; appropriate early antibiotic and fluid therapy; the roles of triage systems and multidisciplinary sepsis code units; and the use of biological markers in this time-dependent disease. We also discuss key points and strategies for improving the diagnosis, prognosis, and care of sepsis patients in the ED.
- Published
- 2019
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