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Higher education training offered by universities around the world should be supported by high-quality didactic mediation for new professionals to transform the global environment. Therefore, this work presents a statistical analysis of the training process received by students from a university in a Colombian city. The research utilizes of didactic mediation, which plays a fundamental role. Do this, in the theoretical and conceptual section of this paper, a documentary comprehension technique called a survey. As a unit of analysis, according to the result of the population where this study has applied, optimal sample size conform of a sample of 400 randomly chosen students. It evidenced that many of the students had not taken the time to ask themselves what their abilities are, much less identify the spaces assigned to them by the University. This allows us to make evident an imbalance between the theory vs reality. Concluding that, with didactic mediation, it is possible to propose a broad development of the dimensions that each student has, both linguistic and mathematical. Additionally, it concluded that the knowledge that students can acquire in the institutions is focusing on spatial intelligence, mathematics, logic, kinesthetic, and music. But, with the deepening of the didactic mediation, the new professionals will be able, to build better knowledge, and apply modern, more creative strategies, which serve to propose solutions that are viable and contribute to improving society.

El propósito de esta investigación fue analizar si la disposición a la legitimación de la violencia de pareja en jóvenes adultos depende del tipo de relación de pareja que tienen, la presencia de hijos y su tendencia a la infidelidad. Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo de corte transversal, con un diseño explicativo multivariado. Participaron 526 personas reclutadas a través de un muestreo intencional a partir de la técnica de bola de nieve utilizando las redes sociales como Whatsapp, Facebook e Instagram para acceder a la población. Los instrumentos utilizados para la investigación fueron: el cuestionario de Legitimación de la Violencia Doméstica de Mujeres Víctima y en Riesgo Versión 1 (LEVI-MUVR), Escala de Actitud hacia la Exclusividad Marital (ATMES) y un cuestionario de variables demográficas. Los resultados indican que la presencia de hijos guarda estrecha relación con el tipo de reacción que se tiene frente al tipo de violencia física, es de esta manera que muchas parejas se ven inmersas en dinámicas violentas en el interior de sus familias. En los hallazgos encontrados se identificó dependencia entre la tendencia a la infidelidad y los diferentes tipos de violencia con excepción del aislamiento social. También se encontró que la reacción ante la situación de violencia económica, verbal y el aislamiento social depende de la condición laboral de los participantes. Por tanto, la legitimación de la violencia se deriva de múltiples causas en sus variables presencia de hijos, tendencia a la infidelidad y variables sociodemográficas como la condición laboral. The purpose of this research was to analyze if the disposition to legitimize intimate partner violence in young adults depends on the type of couple relationship they have, the presence of children, and their tendency to infidelity. A quantitative cross-sectional study was carried out with a multivariate explanatory design. Five hundred twenty-six people recruited through an intentional sampling from the snowball technique participated, using social networks such as WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram to access the population. The instruments used for the research were: Questionnaire of Legitimation of Domestic Violence of Victims and Women at Risk Version 1 (LEVI-MUVR), Scale of Attitude towards Marital Exclusivity (ATMES), and a questionnaire of demographic variables. The results indicate that the presence of children is closely related to the type of reaction to the type of physical violence, it is in this way that many couples are immersed in violent dynamics within their families. We also found dependence between the dimensions of the tendency to infidelity and the different types of violence except for social isolation. It was found that the reaction to the situation of economic and verbal violence and social isolation depends on the work condition of the participants. The legitimation of violence is derived from multiple causes in its variables: presence of children, tendency to infidelity and sociodemographic variables such as employment status. Introducción 9 Planteamiento del problema 11 Justificación 15 Objetivos 18 Objetivo General 18 Objetivos Específicos 18 Marco teórico 19 Metodología 42 Diseño de investigación 42 Hipótesis 42 Instrumentos 48 Definición operacional de las variables 49 Procedimiento 54 Resultados 55 Presencia de hijos y Afrontamiento del conflicto 56 Tendencia a la infidelidad y violencia económica 58 Tendencia a la infidelidad y violencia verbal 59 Tendencia a infidelidad y violencia física 61 Tendencia a la infidelidad y violencia psicológica 63 Tendencia a infidelidad y violencia por aislamiento social y violencia sexual 64 Discusión 72 Tendencia a la infidelidad y violencia verbal 77 Tendencia a infidelidad y violencia física 78 Conclusiones 83 Magíster en Psicología Maestría

Background Despite the existing evidence-based smoking cessation interventions, chances of achieving that goal in real life are still low among patients with COPD. We sought to evaluate the clinical consequences of changes in smoking habits in a large cohort of patients with COPD. Methods CHAIN (COPD History Assessment in Spain) is a Spanish multicenter study carried out at pulmonary clinics including active and former smokers with COPD. Smoking status was certified by clinical history and co-oximetry. Clinical presentation and disease impact were recorded via validated questionnaires, including the London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). No specific smoking cessation intervention was carried out. Factors associated with and clinical consequences of smoking cessation were analyzed by multivariate regression and decision tree analyses. Results One thousand and eighty-one patients with COPD were included (male, 80.8%; age, 65.2 [SD 8.9] years; FEV1, 60.2 [20.5]%). During the 2-year follow-up time (visit 2, 906 patients; visit 3, 791 patients), the majority of patients maintained the same smoking habit. Decision tree analysis detected chronic expectoration as the most relevant variable to identify persistent quitters in the future, followed by an LCADL questionnaire (cutoff 9 points). Total anxiety HADS score was the most relevant clinical impact associated with giving up tobacco, followed by the LCADL questionnaire with a cutoff value of 10 points. Conclusions In this real-life prospective COPD cohort with no specific antismoking intervention, the majority of patients did not change their smoking status. Our study also identifies baseline expectoration, anxiety, and dyspnea with daily activities as the major determinants of smoking status in COPD. Trial Registry ClinicalTrials.gov; No. NCT01122758; URL: www.clinicaltrials.gov.

BACKGROUND: Despite the existing evidence-based smoking cessation interventions, chances of achieving that goal in real life are still low among patients with COPD. We sought to evaluate the clinical consequences of changes in smoking habits in a large cohort of patients with COPD. METHODS: CHAIN (COPD History Assessment in Spain) is a Spanish multicenter study carried out at pulmonary clinics including active and former smokers with COPD. Smoking status was certified by clinical history and co-oximetry. Clinical presentation and disease impact were recorded via validated questionnaires, including the London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). No specific smoking cessation intervention was carried out. Factors associated with and clinical consequences of smoking cessation were analyzed by multivariate regression and decision tree analyses. RESULTS: One thousand and eighty-one patients with COPD were included (male, 80.8%; age, 65.2 [SD 8.9] years; FEV1, 60.2 [20.5]%). During the 2-year follow-up time (visit 2, 906 patients; visit 3, 791 patients), the majority of patients maintained the same smoking habit. Decision tree analysis detected chronic expectoration as the most relevant variable to identify persistent quitters in the future, followed by an LCADL questionnaire (cutoff 9 points). Total anxiety HADS score was the most relevant clinical impact associated with giving up tobacco, followed by the LCADL questionnaire with a cutoff value of 10 points. CONCLUSIONS: In this real-life prospective COPD cohort with no specific antismoking intervention, the majority of patients did not change their smoking status. Our study also identifies baseline expectoration, anxiety, and dyspnea with daily activities as the major determinants of smoking status in COPD.

Las mini cápsulas hoteleras son pequeños dormitorios creados para los viajeros en espera por su próximo vuelo, cada una de estas cápsulas están equipadas con la finalidad de cubrir las necesidades básicas de los viajeros como son, el internet, cama, televisor, etc. La implementación de estas cápsulas hoteleras surge con el propósito de cubrir ciertas necesidades de las personas que para ellos viajar es parte de su vida diaria sea por placer, negocios o necesidad, dado que por diversos motivos ajenos a la gestión aeroportuaria los vuelos pueden sufrir retraso en sus horas ya programada, ocasionado así que las salas de espera del Aeropuerto pueda llegar a sobre poblarse y no poder cumplir con los requerimientos mínimos de sus usuarios, surge esta nueva y vanguardista alternativa con el objetivo de hacer más ameno el tiempo de espera de los usuarios el propósito siempre será más altas expectativas y requerimientos.

En las Lecciones de Pedagogía de I. Kant (editadas por T. Rink en 1803) la educación se presenta dividida en dos partes principales: Educación física y Educación práctica. A su vez, la Educación física se compone de un conjunto de subpartes, no destacadas en la misma medida que tales principales, pero también reconocibles. Debido a que la diferencia específica y la razón última de tales divisiones no se presenta con claridad, el presente ensayo tiene como objeto dilucidar la estructura de dicho tratado.

In recent years many assisted reproduction units are using the ovaric induction technique as fertilization procedure. The ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome is scarcely frequent, but a potentially serious complication of this technique. Is characterized by a situation of not clearly explained hypovolemia, and increased liquid amount in serosae. Development and diffusion of assisted reproduction procedures makes the consideration of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome as a possible cause for pleural effusion.

En los ultimos anos son numerosas las unidades de reproduccion asistida que usan la tecnica de induccion ovarica como metodo de fertilizacion. El sindrome de hiperestimulacion ovarica representa una complicacion poco frecuente de la tecnica pero potencialmente grave. Se caracteriza por una situacion de hipovolemia, de causa todavia no aclarada, con una acumulacion de liquido (por tercer espacio) en cavidades serosas. El desarrollo y la difusion de los metodos de reproduccion asistida obliga a considerar el sindrome de hiperestimulacion ovarica como causa de derrame pleural.

Guía que analiza la ruta Pardavé-Valporquero (León), realizada por un grupo de profesores pertenecientes al CEP de León. El itinerario está dirigido a alumnos de BUP. Trata de despertar en el alumno la curiosidad y el respeto hacia la naturaleza a través de un mejor conocimiento de la misma. Para alcanzar estos objetivos, se ha planteado de tal forma que, el alumno pasa a ser un elemento activo al mismo tiempo que desrrolla su capacidad de observación y reflexión. El trabajo se estructura en fichas que el alumno debe ir rellenando, y que cubren los aspectos geológicos, botánicos y zoológicos de la zona cubierta por el itinerario, el valle del río Torío (León). Castilla y León ESP