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4 results on '"Rodrigues, Priscila Salge Mauad"'

1. Adaptation and clinical application of assistive device chair for bedside sitting in acute stroke phase: two case reports.

Author

Rodrigues, Priscila Salge Mauad, Shimano, Marcos Massao, de Oliveira, Edimar, Kawamura, Fábio Masao, Silveira, Ana Flávia, José Luvizutto, Gustavo, and de Souza, Luciane Aparecida Pacucci Sande

Subjects
*HEALTH self-care, *NIH Stroke Scale, *PHYSICAL therapy, *ACUTE diseases, *HUMAN services programs, *DYSARTHRIA, *ACADEMIC medical centers, *FUNCTIONAL assessment, *HEMIPLEGIA, *NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, *DISABILITY chairs, *TREATMENT effectiveness, *APHASIA, *EARLY ambulation (Rehabilitation), *NEUROMUSCULAR system, *ASSISTIVE technology, *STROKE rehabilitation, *SITTING position, *COGNITION disorders, *FACIAL paralysis, *NOSOLOGY, *COGNITION
Abstract

This report presents the adaptation of an assistive device chair for bedside sitting and its application in two patients with trunk control impairment in the acute stroke phase. The device was built with polyvinylchloride (PVC) pipes and designed by a team of mechanical engineers and physiotherapists to maintain a prolonged sitting position with less demand from therapists. To test the device, two patients were followed up during the acute phase of stroke. Both patients underwent an early mobilization program (30 min, twice a day, for three days) with an assistive device chair for bedside sitting. Patients were evaluated using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS), and International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) checklist (b: body function; d: activity and participation). The adaptations generated the following equipment: 1) foldable, 2) three levels of backrest inclination, and 3) a safety anterior support or an activity table. Both patients showed clinical improvement after the intervention period, with NIHSS score reduction, TIS improvement, and greater functionality and independence on the ICF framework. The equipment with adaptations seems to be functional, easy to handle, and can potentially contribute to clinical and functional improvements in patients with trunk control deficits after stroke. The assistive device chair has a low manufacturing cost, and allow an easy handling and storage The assistive device chair has been adapted to facilitate sitting posture; The assistive device chair can be used as an auxiliary tool in early mobilizations protocols and contemporary rehabilitation approaches; The early mobilization protocol associated with the assistive device chair can generate clinical improvements in acute stroke. The mobilization protocol associated with the assistive device chair can promote improvement in International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health domains in acute stroke. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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3. Controle postural após treino de sedestação em indivíduos com acidente vascular cerebral agudo: estudo piloto

Author

RODRIGUES, Priscila Salge Mauad and SOUZA, Luciane Aparecida Pascucci Sande de

Subjects
Acute stroke, Acidente vascular cerebral agudo, Rehabilitation, Reabilitação, Assistive technology, Controle postural, Postural control, CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FISIOTERAPIA E TERAPIA OCUPACIONAL [CNPQ], Tecnologia assistiva
Abstract

O Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC) é um importante distúrbio circulatório, que apresenta como principal manifestação a hemiplegia ou hemiparesia, promovendo desalinhamento corporal, distúrbios no equilíbrio, perda de força muscular, e, por consequência, diminuição na autonomia e qualidade de vida. Dentre várias situações clínicas os indivíduos que sofreram AVC podem se beneficiar com fisioterapia e sedestação precoce. Uma forma de auxiliar na sedestação precoce é um dispositivo com base de cano de policloreto de vinila (PVC) adaptado a partir de uma cadeira denominada DASBEL (Dispositivo Auxiliar para Sedestação a Beira Leito), que tem o intuito de manter o paciente sentado beira leito em um período prolongado e com maior conforto. Portanto esta dissertação será dividida em dois estudos: Estudo 1- O título do artigo é “Adaptação de dispositivo para sedestação, sua aplicabilidade e impactos clínico-funcionais: série de casos” e tem como o objetivo adaptar e implementar o uso de um dispositivo funcional para sedestação no leito e avaliar seus efeitos sobre aspectos clinico e funcionais em dois casos. Esse artigo foi submetido na revista Physiotherapy. Estudo 2 - O título do artigo é “Controle postural após treino de sedestação em indivíduos com acidente vascular cerebral”, com o objetivo de avaliar o controle postural por meio do desempenho de tronco e verticalidade após fisioterapia convencional com exercícios de controle de tronco associados à sedestação precoce na cadeira de PVC em pacientes com AVC agudo Stroke is an important circulatory disorder, which the main manifestation is hemiplegia or hemiparesis, promoting body misalignment, disturbances in balance, loss of muscle strength, and, consequently, decreased autonomy and quality of life. Among several clinical situations, individuals who have suffered a stroke can benefit from physiotherapy and early sedestation. One way to assist in early sedestation is a device with base of polyvinyl chloride pipe (PVC) adapted from a chair called DASBEL (Auxiliary Device for Sedestation at the Bedside), which aims to keep the patient sitting on the bed in a prolonged period and with greater comfort. Therefore, this dissertation will be divided into two studies: Study 1- The title of the article is “Adaptation of a device for sedestation, its applicability and clinical-functional impacts: case series” and aims to adapt and implement the use of a functional device for sedestation at the bedside and evaluate its effects on clinical and functional aspects in two cases. This article will be submitted to the journal Physiotherapy (guidelines in annex 1), is in the journal's guidelines and will be translated into English after suggestions from the board. Study 2 - it is in a project format, the title is “Postural control after sedestation training in individuals with stroke”, with the objective of evaluating postural control through trunk performance and verticality after conventional physiotherapy with trunk control exercises associated with early sedestation in the PVC chair in patients with acute stroke

Published
2021

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