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17. Reply

Author

Giannaccare, Giuseppe, Sebastiani, Stefano, Bernabei, Federico, Roda, Matilde, Taroni, Leonardo, and Pellegrini, Marco

Published
2019
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19. AAPOS Adult Strabismus Committee's Report on the Status of Adult Strabismus Telemedicine.

Author

Vagge, Aldo, Roda, Matilde, Valsecchi, Nicola, Capo, Hilda, Schiavi, Costantino, and Velez, Federico G.

Subjects
STRABISMUS, COMMITTEE reports, THYROID eye disease, ADULTS, TELEMEDICINE, PEDIATRIC ophthalmology
Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the utility of telemedicine in the treatment of adult patients with strabismus. Methods: A 27-question online survey was sent to ophthalmologists of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus (AAPOS) Adult Strabismus Committee. The questionnaire focused on the frequency of telemedicine utilization, the benefits in the diagnosis, follow-up, and treatment of adult strabismus, and barriers of current forms of remote patient visits. Results: The survey was completed by 16 of 19 members of the committee. Most respondents (93.8%) reported 0 to 2 years of experience with telemedicine. Telemedicine was found to be useful for initial screening and follow-up of established patients with adult strabismus, mainly to reduce wait time for a subspecialist visit (46.7%). A successful telemedicine visit could be completed with a basic laptop (73.3%) or a camera (26.7%) or could be assisted by an orthoptist. Most participants agreed that common forms of adult strabismus (cranial nerve palsies, sagging eye syndrome, myogenic strabismus, and thyroid ophthalmopathy) could be examined via webcam. It was easier to analyze horizontal than vertical strabismus. Among the paralytic forms, sixth nerve palsy was the easiest one to assess. Latent forms of strabismus can be partially diagnosed and evaluated using telemedicine, but half of the respondents underlined the importance of in-person examinations in these cases. Sixty-nine percent believed that telemedicine could be a low-cost and time-efficient health service solution. Conclusions: Most members of the AAPOS Adult Strabismus Committee consider telemedicine to be a useful supplement to the current adult strabismus practice. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2023;60(6):386–389.] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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21. Eye Position Changes Under General Anesthesia In Infantile Strabismus: Differences Between Esotropia And Exotropia

Author

Fariselli Chiara, Calzolari Giulia, Roda Matilde, Schiavi Costantino, and Fariselli Chiara, Calzolari Giulia, Roda Matilde, Schiavi, Costantino

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Esotropia, business.industry, Interlimbal distance, General anesthesia, medicine.disease, Eye position, Esotonu, Ophthalmology, medicine, Exotropia, sense organs, Strabismus, business
Abstract

Purpose: To study the different trends of eye position changes under narcosis in Infantile Intermittent Exotropia (IXT) compared to Infantile Esotropia (ET). To discuss the possible causes of the difference. Methods: Twenty-nine patients, aged 2 to 15 years, undergoing surgery for infantile concomitant strabismus at University Eye Clinic of Bologna, between January 2017 and December 2019, took part in this prospective study. Of them, 13 had basic or simulated divergence excess IXT and 16 had ET. Eye position was measured preoperatively and under general anesthesia with a modified Paliaga Test for the measure of interlimbal distance (ILD). In IXT patients the prolonged occlusion test was performed preoperatively. Neuromuscular blocking agents were not used to induce general anaesthesia. Results: In IXT patients the difference between preoperative and intraoperative ILD was not statistically significant (Wilcoxon, p>0.05), and showed a great variability, as under narcosis ILD decreased in 38.46%, did not change in 30.77%, and increased in 30.77% of patients; while in ET patients it increased under narcosis, with a statistical significance (Wilcoxon, p=0.002). Conclusion: Differences in the determinants of the ocular deviation may be suspected in ET and IXT, particularly regarding the role of esotonus, that is the baseline innervation to the extraocular muscles which opposes the position of rest in the awake state and which is suppressed under narcosis. While esotonus is increased in ET, it could be even decreased in IXT where other innervational phenomena, like active divergence, may be involved in determining the deviation.

Published
2020

23. Response to comments on: Ocular surface status in patients with hemifacial spasm under long-lasting treatment with botulinum A toxin: A comparative fellow eye study

Author

Pellegrini, Marco, Schiavi, Costantino, Taroni, Leonardo, Sebastiani, Stefano, Bernabei, Federico, Roda, Matilde, Moscardelli, Fabiana, and Giannaccare, Giuseppe

Subjects
Health
Abstract

Byline: Marco. Pellegrini, Costantino. Schiavi, Leonardo. Taroni, Stefano. Sebastiani, Federico. Bernabei, Matilde. Roda, Fabiana. Moscardelli, Giuseppe. Giannaccare Dear Sir, First of all, we would like to thank you for the [...]

Published
2020

29. Ocular surface status in patients with hemifacial spasm under long-lasting treatment with botulinum A toxin: A comparative fellow eye study

Author

Pellegrini, Marco, Schiavi, Costantino, Taroni, Leonardo, Sebastiani, Stefano, Bernabei, Federico, Roda, Matilde, Moscardelli, Fabiana, and Giannaccare, Giuseppe

Subjects
Hemifacial spasm -- Care and treatment -- Patient outcomes, Botulinum toxins -- Usage -- Health aspects, Eye diseases, Medical research, Health
Abstract

Byline: Marco. Pellegrini, Costantino. Schiavi, Leonardo. Taroni, Stefano. Sebastiani, Federico. Bernabei, Matilde. Roda, Fabiana. Moscardelli, Giuseppe. Giannaccare Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of long-lasting [...]

Published
2019

32. Effect of COVID-19-related lockdown on ophthalmic practice in Italy: A report from 39 institutional centers

Author

dell’Omo, Roberto, primary, Filippelli, Mariaelena, additional, Virgili, Gianni, additional, Bandello, Francesco, additional, Querques, Giuseppe, additional, Lanzetta, Paolo, additional, Avitabile, Teresio, additional, Viola, Francesco, additional, Reibaldi, Michele, additional, Semeraro, Francesco, additional, Quaranta, Luciano, additional, Rizzo, Stanislao, additional, Midena, Edoardo, additional, Campagna, Giuseppe, additional, Costagliola, Ciro, additional, Marolo, Paola, additional, Traverso, Carlo Enrico, additional, Iester, Michele, additional, Cutolo, Carlo Alberto, additional, Azzolini, Claudio, additional, Donati, Simone, additional, Premi, Elias, additional, Nucci, Paolo, additional, Vujosevic, Stela, additional, Staurenghi, Giovanni, additional, Bottoni, Ferdinando, additional, Romano, Francesco, additional, Grosso, Domenico, additional, Borrelli, Enrico, additional, Sacconi, Riccardo, additional, Milella, Paolo, additional, Ganci, Simone, additional, Romano, Mario R., additional, Ricciardelli, Gabriella, additional, Allegrini, Davide, additional, Casaluci, Marco, additional, Romano, Davide, additional, Marchini, Giorgio, additional, Chemello, Francesca, additional, Amantea, Camilla, additional, Frisina, Rino, additional, Pilotto, Elisabetta, additional, Parrozzani, Raffaele, additional, Veritti, Daniele, additional, Sarao, Valentina, additional, Daniele, Tognetto, additional, Busin, Massimo, additional, Parmeggiani, Francesco, additional, De Nadai, Katia, additional, Furiosi, Luca, additional, Mastropasqua, Rodolfo, additional, Battaglia, Bruno, additional, Gironi, Matteo, additional, Gandolfi, Stefano, additional, Luciani, Enrico, additional, Mora, Paolo, additional, Schiavi, Costantino, additional, Bertaccini, Patrizia, additional, Finzi, Alessandro, additional, Roda, Matilde, additional, Cagini, Carlo, additional, Lupidi, Marco, additional, Giansanti, Fabrizio, additional, Bacherini, Daniela, additional, Tosi, Gianmarco, additional, De Benedetto, Elena, additional, Nardi, Marco, additional, Figus, Michele, additional, Posarelli, Chiara, additional, Mariotti, Cesare, additional, Pirani, Vittorio, additional, Nicolai, Michele, additional, Bonini, Stefano, additional, Coassin, Marco, additional, Di Zazzo, Antonio, additional, Savastano, Mariacristina, additional, Savastano, Alfonso, additional, Gambini, Gloria, additional, Vico, Umberto De, additional, Spadea, Leopoldo, additional, Iannaccone, Andrea, additional, Nucci, Carlo, additional, Ricci, Federico, additional, Aiello, Francesco, additional, Afflitto, Gabriele Gallo, additional, Mastropasqua, Leonardo, additional, D’Onofio, Giada, additional, Evangelista, Federica, additional, Brescia, Lorenza, additional, Napolitano, Pasquale, additional, Polisena, Paolo, additional, Gianfrancesco, Nicolina, additional, Trivisonno, Domenico, additional, Petti, Francesco, additional, Simonelli, Francesca, additional, Rossi, Settimio, additional, Tartaglione, Antonio, additional, Rosa, Nicola, additional, Bernardo, Maddalena De, additional, Iaculli, Cristiana, additional, Valeria Bux, Anna, additional, Maggiore, Giulia, additional, Boscia, Francesco, additional, Sborgia, Giancarlo, additional, Grassi, Maria Oliva, additional, Scorcia, Vincenzo, additional, Giannaccare, Giuseppe, additional, Parisi, Guglielmo, additional, Cillino, Salvatore, additional, Alaimo, Francesco, additional, Aragona, Pasquale, additional, Meduri, Alessandro, additional, Pinna, Antonio, additional, Sollazzo, Andrea, additional, Peiretti, Enrico, additional, and Siotto, Emanuele, additional

Published
2021
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33. Crossing the Death Valley of publication process in cornea and ocular surface diseases: from abstracts presented at the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology annual meeting to full-text manuscripts

Author

Giannaccare, Giuseppe, primary, Pellegrini, Marco, additional, Roda, Matilde, additional, Taroni, Leonardo, additional, Sebastiani, Stefano, additional, Bernabei, Federico, additional, Litvin, Adriana Ferreira de Araujo, additional, Moscardelli, Fabiana, additional, and Campos, Emilio C., additional

Published
2021
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35. Publication Rate of Abstracts Presented at AAPOS Annual Meetings: From Conference Abstract to Full-Text Article.

Author

Vagge, Aldo, Roda, Matilde, Nucci, Paolo, Siccardi, Gabriele, Agrusta, Marina, Catti, Carlo, Cannavacciuolo, Tommaso, Giannaccare, Giuseppe, and Traverso, Carlo Enrico

Subjects
ANNUAL meetings, TEXT files, PEDIATRIC ophthalmology, MULTIVARIATE analysis, STRABISMUS
Abstract

Purpose: To review and analyze abstracts presented at American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus (AAPOS) annual meetings, and to identify publication rates and potential predictive factors for better outcomes. Methods: All abstracts accepted for presentation at AAPOS annual meetings from 2013 to 2017 were examined. A comprehensive literature search via PubMed and Scopus was conducted to identify whether the abstracts had been published as full text. A multivariate analysis was achieved to assess the factors related to successful publication, and a Kaplan-Meier analysis was performed to evaluate the publication time course of abstracts. Results: Of 819 analyzed abstracts, 437 (53%) were published in peer-reviewed journals with a median impact factor of 2.7. The overall mean time to publication was 3 ± 2.2 years. The multivariate analysis revealed that abstracts were more likely to be published if they were accepted at an AAPOS annual meeting as an oral paper (P <.001), if they were prospective (P >.001) and multicenter (P =.013) studies, and if they had strabismus, retina, and vitreous disorders and diagnosis as main topics (P =.022). The Kaplan-Meier analyses revealed significant differences in the publication time distribution for multicenter versus single-center abstracts and paper versus poster and e-poster (P <.05). Conclusions: More than half of the abstracts accepted for presentation at the AAPOS annual meetings were published in peer-reviewed journals within 3 years from submission to the meeting. The factors associated with a higher publication rate were the prospective study design, multicentricity, and presentation at the meeting as an oral paper. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2022;59(2):87–93.] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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41. The tricky blue.

Author

Pepe, Francesca, Corti, Barbara, Ricci, Costantino, Schiavi, Costantino, Roda, Matilde, Barisani, Alessia, and Vaccari, Sabina

Subjects
IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY, ACTINIC keratosis, DERMOSCOPY, HUMAN skin color, STYE
Abstract

A case study highlights a rare case of pigmented actinic keratosis (PAK) on the eyelid margin of a 70-year-old man, exhibiting a blue macule, diagnosed through dermoscopy and histopathology. Dermoscopy aided in distinguishing the lesion from other possibilities, underscoring the importance of recognizing unique features in diagnosing eyelid lesions.

Published
2022
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43. Effect of COVID-19-related lockdown on ophthalmic practice in Italy: A report from 39 institutional centers

Author

dell’Omo, Roberto, Filippelli, Mariaelena, Virgili, Gianni, Bandello, Francesco, Querques, Giuseppe, Lanzetta, Paolo, Avitabile, Teresio, Viola, Francesco, Reibaldi, Michele, Semeraro, Francesco, Quaranta, Luciano, Rizzo, Stanislao, Midena, Edoardo, Campagna, Giuseppe, Costagliola, Ciro, Marolo, Paola, Traverso, Carlo Enrico, Iester, Michele, Cutolo, Carlo Alberto, Azzolini, Claudio, Donati, Simone, Premi, Elias, Nucci, Paolo, Vujosevic, Stela, Staurenghi, Giovanni, Bottoni, Ferdinando, Romano, Francesco, Grosso, Domenico, Borrelli, Enrico, Sacconi, Riccardo, Milella, Paolo, Ganci, Simone, Romano, Mario R., Ricciardelli, Gabriella, Allegrini, Davide, Casaluci, Marco, Romano, Davide, Marchini, Giorgio, Chemello, Francesca, Amantea, Camilla, Frisina, Rino, Pilotto, Elisabetta, Parrozzani, Raffaele, Veritti, Daniele, Sarao, Valentina, Daniele, Tognetto, Busin, Massimo, Parmeggiani, Francesco, De Nadai, Katia, Furiosi, Luca, Mastropasqua, Rodolfo, Battaglia, Bruno, Gironi, Matteo, Gandolfi, Stefano, Luciani, Enrico, Mora, Paolo, Schiavi, Costantino, Bertaccini, Patrizia, Finzi, Alessandro, Roda, Matilde, Cagini, Carlo, Lupidi, Marco, Giansanti, Fabrizio, Bacherini, Daniela, Tosi, Gianmarco, De Benedetto, Elena, Nardi, Marco, Figus, Michele, Posarelli, Chiara, Mariotti, Cesare, Pirani, Vittorio, Nicolai, Michele, Bonini, Stefano, Coassin, Marco, Di Zazzo, Antonio, Savastano, Mariacristina, Savastano, Alfonso, Gambini, Gloria, Vico, Umberto De, Spadea, Leopoldo, Iannaccone, Andrea, Nucci, Carlo, Ricci, Federico, Aiello, Francesco, Afflitto, Gabriele Gallo, Mastropasqua, Leonardo, D’Onofio, Giada, Evangelista, Federica, Brescia, Lorenza, Napolitano, Pasquale, Polisena, Paolo, Gianfrancesco, Nicolina, Trivisonno, Domenico, Petti, Francesco, Simonelli, Francesca, Rossi, Settimio, Tartaglione, Antonio, Rosa, Nicola, Bernardo, Maddalena De, Iaculli, Cristiana, Valeria Bux, Anna, Maggiore, Giulia, Boscia, Francesco, Sborgia, Giancarlo, Grassi, Maria Oliva, Scorcia, Vincenzo, Giannaccare, Giuseppe, Parisi, Guglielmo, Cillino, Salvatore, Alaimo, Francesco, Aragona, Pasquale, Meduri, Alessandro, Pinna, Antonio, Sollazzo, Andrea, Peiretti, Enrico, and Siotto, Emanuele

Abstract

Background/objectives: To compare the number of eye surgical procedures performed in Italy in the 2 months following the beginning of lockdown (study period) because of COVID-19 epidemic with those performed in the two earlier months of the same year (intra-year control) and in the period of 2019 corresponding to the lockdown (inter-year control).Methods: Retrospective analysis of surgical procedures carried out at 39 Academic hospitals. A distinction was made between elective and urgent procedures. Intravitreal injections were also considered. Percentages for all surgical procedures and incidence rate ratios (IRR) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) events were calculated. A pvalue <0.05 was considered significant.Results: A total of 20,886 versus 55,259 and 56,640 patients underwent surgery during the lockdown versus intra-and inter-year control periods, respectively. During the lockdown, only 70% of patients for whom an operation/intravitreal injection was recommended, finally underwent surgery; the remaining patients did not attend because afraid of getting infected at the hospital (23%), taking public transportation (6.5%), or unavailable swabs (0.5%). Elective surgeries were reduced by 96.2% and 96.4%, urgent surgeries by 49.7% and 50.2%, and intravitreal injections by 48.5% and 48.6% in the lockdown period in comparison to intra-year and inter-year control periods, respectively. IRRs for RRDs during lockdown dropped significantly in comparison with intra- and inter-year control periods (CI: 0.65–0.80 and 0.61–0.75, respectively, p< 0.001 for both).Conclusion: This study provides a quantitative analysis of the reduction of eye surgical procedures performed in Italy because of the COVID-19 epidemic.

Published
2022
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44. Análisis de la promoción de la educación para el desarrollo y la ciudadanía global en el marco de la política de cooperación para el desarrollo de la Junta de Castilla y León = Analysis of the promotion of education for development and global citizenship within the framework of the development cooperation policy of the Junta de Castilla y León

Author

Gómez González, Francisco Javier, Estadistica e Investigacion Operativa, Aparicio Roda, Matilde, Gómez González, Francisco Javier, Estadistica e Investigacion Operativa, and Aparicio Roda, Matilde

Abstract

La Agenda 2030 nos sitúa en un nuevo escenario en el que la Educación para el Desarrollo debe jugar un papel fundamental, ya que las últimas corrientes y teorías coinciden con muchas de las características de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible, aprobados en septiembre del 2015 y que serán la guía para las políticas de desarrollo de los próximos años para todos los actores de la cooperación internacional. El concepto de ciudadanía global activa, consciente, crítica y participativa es necesario para poder vencer a la pobreza y a la desigualdad desde sus causas, promoviendo el conocimiento, respeto y puesta en práctica de los Derechos Humanos. A través de este estudio de caso queremos comprobar cómo las teorías y políticas que emanan de los organismos internacionales se pueden poner en práctica en programas concretos y si éstas son eficaces. Se analizará un programa concreto de una administración autonómica, al objeto de corroborar si promueve la educación para el desarrollo y si lo hace de una manera adecuada y alineada.

Published
2018

45. El Programa Jóvenes Solidarios de la Junta de Castilla y León

Author

Aparicio Roda, Matilde, Ecologia, Aparicio Roda, Matilde, Aparicio Roda, Matilde, Ecologia, and Aparicio Roda, Matilde

Abstract

Matilde Aparicio Roda, Técnico del Servicio de Cooperación al Desarrollo de la Junta de Castilla y León, nos habla del Programa Jóvenes Solidarios que nació con el objetivo de promover la sensibilización y la solidaridad entre la sociedad castellano y leonesa, permitiendo a los participantes conocer de primera mano la realidad de los países en desarrollo y el trabajo que las ONGD desarrollan allí, para así poder compartir a su regreso esa experiencia mediante la realización de actividades divulgativas y de sensibilización

Published
2015

46. Análisis de la promoción de la educación para el desarrollo y la ciudadanía global en el marco de la política de cooperación para el desarrollo de la Junta de Castilla y León = Analysis of the promotion of education for development and global citizenship within the framework of the development cooperation policy of the Junta de Castilla y León

Author

Aparicio Roda, Matilde, Gómez González, Francisco Javier, Estadistica e Investigacion Operativa, and Facultad de Ciencias Economicas y Empresariales

Subjects
Ciudadanía global, Cooperación internacional, Educación, Desarrollo económico, Política, Economía, Castilla y León
Abstract

La Agenda 2030 nos sitúa en un nuevo escenario en el que la Educación para el Desarrollo debe jugar un papel fundamental, ya que las últimas corrientes y teorías coinciden con muchas de las características de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible, aprobados en septiembre del 2015 y que serán la guía para las políticas de desarrollo de los próximos años para todos los actores de la cooperación internacional. El concepto de ciudadanía global activa, consciente, crítica y participativa es necesario para poder vencer a la pobreza y a la desigualdad desde sus causas, promoviendo el conocimiento, respeto y puesta en práctica de los Derechos Humanos. A través de este estudio de caso queremos comprobar cómo las teorías y políticas que emanan de los organismos internacionales se pueden poner en práctica en programas concretos y si éstas son eficaces. Se analizará un programa concreto de una administración autonómica, al objeto de corroborar si promueve la educación para el desarrollo y si lo hace de una manera adecuada y alineada.

Published
2017

47. Análisis de la promoción de la promoción para el desarrollo y la ciudadanía global en el marco de la política de cooperación para el desarrollo de la Junta de Castilla y León : la convocatoria de proyectos y microacciones

Author

Aparicio Roda, Matilde, Universidad de León. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, and Gómez González, Francisco Javier

Subjects
economía de la educación, política, educación, cooperación
Abstract

Resumen basado en el del trabajo Máster en Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo La Educación para el Desarrollo debe desempeñar un papel fundamental, ya que las últimas corrientes y teorías coinciden con muchas de las características de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible, aprobados en septiembre del 2015 y que serán la guía para las políticas de desarrollo de los próximos años para todos los actores de la cooperación internacional. El concepto de ciudadanía global activa, consciente, crítica y participativa es necesario para poder vencer a la pobreza y a la desigualdad desde sus causas, promoviendo el conocimiento, respeto y puesta en práctica de los derechos humanos. A través de este estudio de caso se quiere comprobar cómo las teorías y políticas que emanan de los organismos internacionales se pueden poner en práctica en programas concretos y si éstas son eficaces. Se analiza un programa concreto de una administración autonómica, al objeto de corroborar si promueve la educación para el desarrollo y si lo hace de una manera adecuada y alineada. Castilla y León ESP

Published
2017

48. El Programa Jóvenes Solidarios de la Junta de Castilla y León

Author

Ecologia, Aparicio Roda, Matilde, Ecologia, and Aparicio Roda, Matilde

Abstract

Matilde Aparicio Roda, Técnico del Servicio de Cooperación al Desarrollo de la Junta de Castilla y León, nos habla del Programa Jóvenes Solidarios que nació con el objetivo de promover la sensibilización y la solidaridad entre la sociedad castellano y leonesa, permitiendo a los participantes conocer de primera mano la realidad de los países en desarrollo y el trabajo que las ONGD desarrollan allí, para así poder compartir a su regreso esa experiencia mediante la realización de actividades divulgativas y de sensibilización

Published
2015

50. Effect of COVID-19-related lockdown on ophthalmic practice in Italy: A report from 39 institutional centers

Author

Roberto dell’Omo, Mariaelena Filippelli, Gianni Virgili, Francesco Bandello, Giuseppe Querques, Paolo Lanzetta, Teresio Avitabile, Francesco Viola, Michele Reibaldi, Francesco Semeraro, Luciano Quaranta, Stanislao Rizzo, Edoardo Midena, Giuseppe Campagna, Ciro Costagliola, Paola Marolo, Carlo Enrico Traverso, Michele Iester, Carlo Alberto Cutolo, Claudio Azzolini, Simone Donati, Elias Premi, Paolo Nucci, Stela Vujosevic, Giovanni Staurenghi, Ferdinando Bottoni, Francesco Romano, Domenico Grosso, Enrico Borrelli, Riccardo Sacconi, Paolo Milella, Simone Ganci, Mario R. Romano, Gabriella Ricciardelli, Davide Allegrini, Marco Casaluci, Davide Romano, Giorgio Marchini, Francesca Chemello, Camilla Amantea, Rino Frisina, Elisabetta Pilotto, Raffaele Parrozzani, Daniele Veritti, Valentina Sarao, Tognetto Daniele, Massimo Busin, Francesco Parmeggiani, Katia De Nadai, Luca Furiosi, Rodolfo Mastropasqua, Bruno Battaglia, Matteo Gironi, Stefano Gandolfi, Enrico Luciani, Paolo Mora, Costantino Schiavi, Patrizia Bertaccini, Alessandro Finzi, Matilde Roda, Carlo Cagini, Marco Lupidi, Fabrizio Giansanti, Daniela Bacherini, Gianmarco Tosi, Elena De Benedetto, Marco Nardi, Michele Figus, Chiara Posarelli, Cesare Mariotti, Vittorio Pirani, Michele Nicolai, Stefano Bonini, Marco Coassin, Antonio Di Zazzo, Mariacristina Savastano, Alfonso Savastano, Gloria Gambini, Umberto De Vico, Leopoldo Spadea, Andrea Iannaccone, Carlo Nucci, Federico Ricci, Francesco Aiello, Gabriele Gallo Afflitto, Leonardo Mastropasqua, Giada D’Onofio, Federica Evangelista, Lorenza Brescia, Pasquale Napolitano, Paolo Polisena, Nicolina Gianfrancesco, Domenico Trivisonno, Francesco Petti, Francesca Simonelli, Settimio Rossi, Antonio Tartaglione, Nicola Rosa, Maddalena De Bernardo, Cristiana Iaculli, Anna Valeria Bux, Giulia Maggiore, Francesco Boscia, Giancarlo Sborgia, Maria Oliva Grassi, Vincenzo Scorcia, Giuseppe Giannaccare, Guglielmo Parisi, Salvatore Cillino, Francesco Alaimo, Pasquale Aragona, Alessandro Meduri, Antonio Pinna, Andrea Sollazzo, Enrico Peiretti, Emanuele Siotto, dell’Omo, Roberto, Filippelli, Mariaelena, Virgili, Gianni, Bandello, Francesco, Querques, Giuseppe, Lanzetta, Paolo, Avitabile, Teresio, Viola, Francesco, Reibaldi, Michele, Semeraro, Francesco, Quaranta, Luciano, Rizzo, Stanislao, Midena, Edoardo, Campagna, Giuseppe, Costagliola, Ciro, Marolo, Paola, Traverso, Carlo Enrico, Iester, Michele, Cutolo, Carlo Alberto, Azzolini, Claudio, Donati, Simone, Premi, Elia, Nucci, Paolo, Vujosevic, Stela, Staurenghi, Giovanni, Bottoni, Ferdinando, Romano, Francesco, Grosso, Domenico, Borrelli, Enrico, Sacconi, Riccardo, Milella, Paolo, Ganci, Simone, Romano, Mario R., Ricciardelli, Gabriella, Allegrini, Davide, Casaluci, Marco, Romano, Davide, Marchini, Giorgio, Chemello, Francesca, Amantea, Camilla, Frisina, Rino, Pilotto, Elisabetta, Parrozzani, Raffaele, Veritti, Daniele, Sarao, Valentina, Daniele, Tognetto, Busin, Massimo, Parmeggiani, Francesco, De Nadai, Katia, Furiosi, Luca, Mastropasqua, Rodolfo, Battaglia, Bruno, Gironi, Matteo, Gandolfi, Stefano, Luciani, Enrico, Mora, Paolo, Schiavi, Costantino, Bertaccini, Patrizia, Finzi, Alessandro, Roda, Matilde, Cagini, Carlo, Lupidi, Marco, Giansanti, Fabrizio, Bacherini, Daniela, Tosi, Gianmarco, De Benedetto, Elena, Nardi, Marco, Figus, Michele, Posarelli, Chiara, Mariotti, Cesare, Pirani, Vittorio, Nicolai, Michele, Bonini, Stefano, Coassin, Marco, Di Zazzo, Antonio, Savastano, Mariacristina, Savastano, Alfonso, Gambini, Gloria, Vico, Umberto De, Spadea, Leopoldo, Iannaccone, Andrea, Nucci, Carlo, Ricci, Federico, Aiello, Francesco, Afflitto, Gabriele Gallo, Mastropasqua, Leonardo, D’Onofio, Giada, Evangelista, Federica, Brescia, Lorenza, Napolitano, Pasquale, Polisena, Paolo, Gianfrancesco, Nicolina, Trivisonno, Domenico, Petti, Francesco, Simonelli, Francesca, Rossi, Settimio, Tartaglione, Antonio, Rosa, Nicola, Bernardo, Maddalena De, Iaculli, Cristiana, Valeria Bux, Anna, Maggiore, Giulia, Boscia, Francesco, Sborgia, Giancarlo, Grassi, Maria Oliva, Scorcia, Vincenzo, Giannaccare, Giuseppe, Parisi, Guglielmo, Cillino, Salvatore, Alaimo, Francesco, Aragona, Pasquale, Meduri, Alessandro, Pinna, Antonio, Sollazzo, Andrea, Peiretti, Enrico, Siotto, Emanuele, Dell'Omo, R., Filippelli, M., Virgili, G., Bandello, F., Querques, G., Lanzetta, P., Avitabile, T., Viola, F., Reibaldi, M., Semeraro, F., Quaranta, L., Rizzo, S., Midena, E., Campagna, G., Costagliola, C., Marolo, P., Traverso, C. E., Iester, M., Cutolo, C. A., Azzolini, C., Donati, S., Premi, E., Nucci, P., Vujosevic, S., Staurenghi, G., Bottoni, F., Romano, F., Grosso, D., Borrelli, E., Sacconi, R., Milella, P., Ganci, S., Romano, M. R., Ricciardelli, G., Allegrini, D., Casaluci, M., Romano, D., Marchini, G., Chemello, F., Amantea, C., Frisina, R., Pilotto, E., Parrozzani, R., Veritti, D., Sarao, V., Daniele, T., Busin, M., Parmeggiani, F., De Nadai, K., Furiosi, L., Mastropasqua, R., Battaglia, B., Gironi, M., Gandolfi, S., Luciani, E., Mora, P., Schiavi, C., Bertaccini, P., Finzi, A., Roda, M., Cagini, C., Lupidi, M., Giansanti, F., Bacherini, D., Tosi, G., De Benedetto, E., Nardi, M., Figus, M., Posarelli, C., Mariotti, C., Pirani, V., Nicolai, M., Bonini, S., Coassin, M., Di Zazzo, A., Savastano, M., Savastano, A., Gambini, G., Vico, U. D., Spadea, L., Iannaccone, A., Nucci, C., Ricci, F., Aiello, F., Afflitto, G. G., Mastropasqua, L., D'Onofio, G., Evangelista, F., Brescia, L., Napolitano, P., Polisena, P., Gianfrancesco, N., Trivisonno, D., Petti, F., Simonelli, F., Rossi, S., Tartaglione, A., Rosa, N., Bernardo, M. D., Iaculli, C., Valeria Bux, A., Maggiore, G., Boscia, F., Sborgia, G., Grassi, M. O., Scorcia, V., Giannaccare, G., Parisi, G., Cillino, S., Alaimo, F., Aragona, P., Meduri, A., Pinna, A., Sollazzo, A., Peiretti, E., and Siotto, E.

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), medicine.medical_treatment, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Trauma, phacoemulsification, glaucoma, retinal detachment, choroidal neovascular membranes, venous occlusive disease, corneal transplantation, Trauma, choroidal neovascular membranes, retinal detachment, Retrospective Studie, Settore MED/30, medicine, Retrospective analysis, choroidal neovascular membrane, Humans, venous occlusive disease, Retrospective Studies, corneal transplantation, glaucoma, phacoemulsification, Communicable Disease Control, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, Retinal Detachment, Settore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato Visivo, business.industry, Retinal detachment, General Medicine, Phacoemulsification, Surgical procedures, medicine.disease, Surgery, Ophthalmology, business, trauma, Human
Abstract

Background/objectives: To compare the number of eye surgical procedures performed in Italy in the 2 months following the beginning of lockdown (study period) because of COVID-19 epidemic with those performed in the two earlier months of the same year (intra-year control) and in the period of 2019 corresponding to the lockdown (inter-year control). Methods: Retrospective analysis of surgical procedures carried out at 39 Academic hospitals. A distinction was made between elective and urgent procedures. Intravitreal injections were also considered. Percentages for all surgical procedures and incidence rate ratios (IRR) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) events were calculated. A p value Results: A total of 20,886 versus 55,259 and 56,640 patients underwent surgery during the lockdown versus intra-and inter-year control periods, respectively. During the lockdown, only 70% of patients for whom an operation/intravitreal injection was recommended, finally underwent surgery; the remaining patients did not attend because afraid of getting infected at the hospital (23%), taking public transportation (6.5%), or unavailable swabs (0.5%). Elective surgeries were reduced by 96.2% and 96.4%, urgent surgeries by 49.7% and 50.2%, and intravitreal injections by 48.5% and 48.6% in the lockdown period in comparison to intra-year and inter-year control periods, respectively. IRRs for RRDs during lockdown dropped significantly in comparison with intra- and inter-year control periods (CI: 0.65–0.80 and 0.61–0.75, respectively, p Conclusion: This study provides a quantitative analysis of the reduction of eye surgical procedures performed in Italy because of the COVID-19 epidemic.

Published
2022

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