1. A novel neuroimaging signature for ADRD risk stratification in the community
- Author
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Satizabal, Claudia L, Beiser, Alexa S, Fletcher, Evan, Seshadri, Sudha, and DeCarli, Charles
- Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences ,Biological Psychology ,Clinical Sciences ,Neurosciences ,Psychology ,Acquired Cognitive Impairment ,Clinical Research ,Neurodegenerative ,Aging ,Alzheimer's Disease ,Patient Safety ,Alzheimer's Disease including Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias (AD/ADRD) ,Brain Disorders ,Prevention ,Dementia ,Detection ,screening and diagnosis ,2.1 Biological and endogenous factors ,4.1 Discovery and preclinical testing of markers and technologies ,Aetiology ,Neurological ,Humans ,Alzheimer Disease ,Neuroimaging ,Longitudinal Studies ,Biomarkers ,Risk Assessment ,Alzheimer's disease ,biomarker ,dementia ,epidemiology ,neuroimaging ,risk prediction ,Geriatrics ,Clinical sciences ,Biological psychology - Abstract
IntroductionEarly risk stratification for clinical dementia could lead to preventive therapies. We identified and validated a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signature for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related dementias (ARDR).MethodsAn MRI ADRD signature was derived from cortical thickness maps in Framingham Heart Study (FHS) participants with AD dementia and matched controls. The signature was related to the risk of ADRD and cognitive function in FHS. Results were replicated in the University of California Davis Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (UCD-ADRC) cohort.ResultsParticipants in the bottom quartile of the signature had more than three times increased risk for ADRD compared to those in the upper three quartiles (P
- Published
- 2024