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A project development is presented for the creation of a recycling company in the Paz de Puerto Escondido Municipality - Cordoba Department, which will be called PUERTO CARIBE LTDA. The main objective of RAPAZ company will be to offer a significant environmental improvement through a methodology of waste material recycling and commercialization mainly generated in the municipality. The project feasibility is found from the meeting point between economic, environmental and social aspects, bringing together findings from different components of the project, such as the generation of an economic model, a solid waste management, a separation at source culture and tax benefits to economic sectors involved in a recycling culture according to agreements with the Puerto Escondido Mayor's Office, all for the sake of progress and implementation of a new environmental awareness in the community. The project followed the PMBOK guidelines according to the strategies proposed for each of the activities planned in the development of the company. It was found that the capital investment will be recovered in the first year of the project operation, as well as the collection of recyclable waste increases exponentially as the community and industry environmental awareness also do. The lack of community learning initiatives on issues related to solid waste recycling it was a restriction to launch surveys, why it was necessary to carry out waste recycling trainings for the selected staff. Resumen .................................................................................................................................................... 12 Abstract ..................................................................................................................................................... 13 a. Introducción ..................................................................................................................................... 14 b. Resumen Ejecutivo ............................................................................................................................ 17 c. Referente Teórico y Conceptual ...................................................................................................... 19 1. Globalización: el consumo y su impacto en el medio ambiente................................................. 22 2. El reciclaje: implicaciones económicas y legislativas en el mundo ........................................... 24 2.1. El reciclaje en Latinoamérica: el reciclador informal ....................................................... 25 2.2. Contexto normativo en Colombia frente al tema ambiental y el reciclaje ...................... 28 3. Reciclaje en Colombia y el manejo de basuras .................................................................................. 31 4. El reciclaje informal en Colombia ................................................................................................. 33 4.1. La ruta informal del reciclaje ..................................................................................................... 34 4.2. Las bodegas y los carritos de recolección .................................................................................. 35 4.3. La productividad en la actividad del reciclaje informal .......................................................... 36 5. Reciclaje formal en Colombia ......................................................................................................... 37 6. Redes de apoyo para los recicladores en Colombia ......................................................................... 38 6.1. Economía solidaria y la actividad del reciclaje ........................................................................... 40 d. Módulo de mercado .............................................................................................................................. 42 1. Producto o servicio ............................................................................................................................... 42 1.1. Usos del PET (Polietilén Tereftalato) ........................................................................................... 43 1.2. Beneficios ....................................................................................................................................... 44 1.3. Productos sustitutos ...................................................................................................................... 45 1.4. Productos complementarios ......................................................................................................... 46 2. Consumidor final ................................................................................................................................ 47 2.1. Segmentación de mercado............................................................................................................. 47 2.2 Características socioculturales ...................................................................................................... 48 2.3. Manejo de los residuos sólidos en Colombia .............................................................................. 52 2.3.1. Colombia un país sin cultura de reciclaje............................................................................. 52 3. Delimitación área geográfica.............................................................................................................. 54 4. Análisis de demanda ............................................................................................................................. 55 4.1. Diseño muestral ............................................................................................................................. 56 4.2. Validación del instrumento ........................................................................................................... 58 4.3. Cálculo de la demanda actual ...................................................................................................... 62 4.4. Proyección de la demanda ............................................................................................................ 63 5. Análisis de la oferta .............................................................................................................................. 64 5.1. Cálculo de la oferta actual ........................................................................................................... 64 5.2. Proyección de la oferta ................................................................................................................. 65 6. Análisis de precios ................................................................................................................................ 66 7. Canales de comercialización ............................................................................................................... 67 7.1. Imagen del producto o servicio .................................................................................................... 68 7.2. Estrategia de publicidad ................................................................................................................ 68 e. Módulo técnico y organizacional ....................................................................................................... 70 1. Tamaño del proyecto ........................................................................................................................... 70 2. Localización .......................................................................................................................................... 71 2.1 Macro localización ......................................................................................................................... 71 2.2. Micro localización .......................................................................................................................... 74 2.3. Población ........................................................................................................................................ 76 2.4. Red vial municipal ........................................................................................................................ 76 3. Distribución en planta ...................................................................................................................... 79 4. Proceso de producción o prestación del servicio ............................................................................... 82 4.1. Diagrama de tiempos y movimientos .......................................................................................... 83 4.2. Diagrama del proceso operativo .................................................................................................. 83 4.3. Diagrama de flujo de procesos ..................................................................................................... 85 4.4. Maquinaria y equipos utilizados en el proceso de producción ................................................ 87 5. Naturaleza jurídica .............................................................................................................................. 90 Capítulo VII ............................................................................................................................................ 105 6. Misión .............................................................................................................................................. 107 7. Visión ............................................................................................................................................... 108 8. Organigrama .................................................................................................................................. 109 9. Manual de funciones .......................................................................................................................... 111 f. Módulo de impacto social, económico y ambiental ....................................................................... 121 1. Impacto social del proyecto ............................................................................................................... 121 2. Impacto económico y ambiental....................................................................................................... 122 g. Modulo financiero .............................................................................................................................. 123 1. Inversiones fijas .................................................................................................................................. 123 2. Inversión diferida ............................................................................................................................... 125 3. Inversión en capital de trabajo .......................................................................................................... 126 4. Distribución de costos .................................................................................................................... 127 4.1. Costos indirectos de fabricación ................................................................................................ 127 4.2. Gastos de administración y ventas ............................................................................................ 128 5. Punto de equilibrio ............................................................................................................................. 131 6. Capital de trabajo .............................................................................................................................. 132 7. Flujo neto de la inversión ................................................................................................................. 133 8. Proyecciones financieras ................................................................................................................... 134 9. Flujo neto de operaciones ................................................................................................................. 135 10. Evaluación financiera VPN,TIR, RB/C .......................................................................................... 136 h. Fuentes de financiación ..................................................................................................................... 137 i. Conclusiones ........................................................................................................................................ 138 j. Recomendaciones ................................................................................................................................ 139 k. Referencias Bibliográficas .................................................................................................................. 140 l. Anexos .................................................................................................................................................. 145 1. Análisis de resultado de la investigación de mercados .................................................................. 147 2. Reglamento interno de trabajo ........................................................................................................ 148 Se presenta el desarrollo del proyecto para la creación de una empresa de reciclaje en el municipio de Puerto Escondido – Departamento de Córdoba, que tomará el nombre de PUERTO CARIBE LTDA, cuyo objetivo principal será ofrecer una mejora significativa al medio ambiente mediante una metodología de reciclado y comercialización del material, principalmente en el municipio de Puerto Escondido. La factibilidad del proyecto se encuentra desde la coincidencia de aspectos económicos, ambientales y sociales, reuniendo distintos componentes, como la generación de un modelo económico, el manejo de residuos sólidos, una cultura de la separación en la fuente e incentivos tributarios a los sectores económicos del municipio mediante convenios institucionales con la Alcaldía; todo en aras del progreso e implementación de una nueva conciencia ambiental en la comunidad. El proyecto se desarrolló siguiendo los lineamientos de PMBOK, de acuerdo a las estrategias planteadas para cada una de las actividades previstas en el desarrollo de la empresa. Se encontró una recuperación del capital invertido desde el primer año de funcionamiento del proyecto, al igual que el crecimiento exponencial del aumento de la recolección de residuos reciclables y de concientización de la comunidad y sectores económicos del municipio. La falta de iniciativas de aprendizaje de la comunidad en temas de aprovechamiento de residuos reciclables, hace que la consecución de mano de obra de la región es una restricción para el inicio de las jornadas de aplicación de encuestas; por tal motivo fue necesario realizar capacitaciones sobre el tema al personal seleccionado. Pregrado Administrador(a) en Finanzas y Negocios Internacionales Creación de Empresa

Orientador: Regina Maura Bueno Franco Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia Resumo: Cães e gatos são os animais domésticos mais utilizados para interagir e conviver com as pessoas. Estes animais cada vez mais compartilham o mesmo habitat que os seres humanos. Em que pese os benefícios advindos deste íntimo relacionamento, há que se considerar que cães e gatos podem albergar parasitos com potencial zoonótico, dentre os quais Giardia e Cryptosporidium, ambos de grande importância na medicina veterinária e na saúde pública. Giardia é um protozoário entérico cosmopolita responsável por diarreia em grande variedade de hospedeiros, incluindo o ser humano. Cryptosporidium é um parasito emergente e oportunista, que ganhou destaque com o advento da síndrome da deficiência imunológica adquirida, uma vez que este protozoário pode causar quadros graves em indivíduos imunocomprometidos. Do ponto de vista epidemiológico, é importante entender quais são as espécies de Giardia e Cryptosporidium que acometem os seres humanos e os animais, bem como conhecer aquelas que possuem potencial zoonótico. Conhecer a prevalência desses parasitos na população de cães e gatos torna-se ferramenta importante, que possibilita delinear ações que reduzam o risco de transmissão para outros animais, bem como para a população humana. A determinação das assembleias de Giardia duodenalis mais prevalentes nos cães e gatos também é de grande relevância, visto que este protozoário possui grande diversidade genética e os hospedeiros das espécies canina e felina podem albergar tanto assembleias zoonóticas quanto espécie-específicas. O presente estudo teve como objetivo, através do uso de métodos parasitológicos tradicionais, avaliar a prevalência de G. duodenalis e Cryptosporidium sp. em cães (n=299) e gatos (n=38) pertencentes aos estratos errante, comunitário e semidomiciliado e recolhidos ao Centro de Controle de Zoonoses de Campinas (CCZ), no período de março de 2011 a março de 2012. As amostras fecais positivas para G. duodenalis foram caracterizadas molecularmente através do locus tpi. Também se avaliou a eventual associação entre as características epidemiológicas da população em estudo e infecção por Giardia e Cryptosporidium. Os resultados revelaram uma prevalência de 13,3% para G. duodenalis nas amostras fecais de cães. Houve diferença estatisticamente significativa em relação à consistência da amostra fecal, com maior ocorrência nas amostras pastosas ou diarreicas. A prevalência de G. duodenalis em gatos foi de 5,5%. Em relação ao Cryptosporidium, sua prevalência em cães foi de 2,0%. Não foram encontrados oocistos nas amostras de gatos. Os resultados moleculares indicaram em todas as amostras de cães sequenciadas identidade com as assembleias C ou D de G. duodenalis, sugerindo que animais desta espécie pertencentes aos estratos avaliados constituem baixo risco à saúde pública no município de Campinas. A amostra de gato em que foi possível realizar o sequenciamento revelou identidade com a assembleia AI, demonstrando que animais desta espécie pertencentes aos estratos avaliados podem se constituir em preocupação em saúde pública no município de Campinas, podendo os mesmos eliminar cistos com potencial zoonótico Abstract: Dogs and cats are the most common domestic animals used for interact and live with humans. Even more these animals are sharing the same habitat with the human beings. Despite of the benefits of this intimate relationship, we must consider that dogs and cats can be hosts for zoonotic parasites, including Giardia and Cryptosporidium, both parasites with great relevance in veterinary medicine and public health. Giardia is a cosmopolitan enteric protozoan responsible for diarrhea in a wide variety of hosts, including man. Cryptosporidium is an emergent and opportunist parasite, which attained relevance with the advent of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome, since this parasite can cause severe disease in immunocompromised individuals. From an epidemiological standpoint, it is important to understand which are the Cryptosporidium species and Giardia genotypes which affect humans and animals, as well as know those with zoonotic potential. The prevalence rates knowledge of these parasites in canine and feline populations becomes an important tool that makes possible to delineate actions to reduce risk of transmission to other animals, as well as to the human population. The assemblages of Giardia duodenalis more prevalent in dogs and cats are also an important determination, since this protozoan has great genetic diversity and also the canine and feline's host species can harbor both zoonotic and species-specific assemblages. Through the use of traditional parasitological methods, the present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of G. duodenalis and Cryptosporidium sp. in dogs (n=299) and cats (n=38) belonging to stray, community and semi-domesticated strata and captured by the Zoonosis Control Center of Campinas (CCZ), from March 2011 to March 2012. The positive samples for G. duodenalis have been molecularly characterized through locus tpi. The possible association among the epidemiological characteristics of the studied population with the infection by Giardia and Cryptosporidium, was also evaluated. The prevalence of G. duodenalis was 13.3% in fecal samples in dogs and statistical significant difference has been observed in relation to the consistency of the fecal sample, with higher prevalence in doughy or diarrheic samples. The prevalence of G. duodenalis in cats was 5.5%. In relation to Cryptosporidium, the prevalence in dogs was 2.0%. Oocysts were not found in fecal samples from cats. All amplified sequences sampled from dogs feces showed identity with C or D assemblage of G. duodenalis, suggesting that dogs belonging to evaluated strata constitute low risk to public health in the city of Campinas. The cat's fecal sample, which were possible to sequence, showed identity with the Assemblage AI, demonstrating that animals of this species belonging to this particular strata can be a concern in public health for the city of Campinas, since they can eliminate cysts with zoonotic potential Mestrado Parasitologia Mestre em Parasitologia

In Brazil, rabies surveillance is based on monitoring domestic and wild animals, although the most prevalent lineage of the rabies virus (RABV) currently diagnosed in Brazil is associated with bats, particularly non-haematophagous bats. Disease control is based on the mass vaccination of dogs and cats. We used data collected by the passive surveillance system of the city of Campinas from 2011 to 2015, to describe the temporal and geographic distributions of the bat specimens and RABV and discuss the current rabies surveillance with the advent of the declaration of canine and feline rabies-free areas in Brazil. We described the species, locations and health statuses of the collected bat specimens. Moreover, all samples were submitted for RABV diagnosis. Then, we performed a time series decomposition for each bat family. Additionally, we determined the spatiotemporal relative risk for RABV infection using the ratio of the kernel-smoothed estimates of spatiotemporal densities of RABV-positive and RABV-negative bats. From the 2537 bat specimens, the most numerous family was Molossidae (72%), followed by Vespertilionidae (14%) and Phyllostomidae (13%). The bat families behaved differently in terms of seasonal and spatial patterns. The distribution of bats varied geographically in the urban environment, with Molossidae and Phyllostomidae being observed downtown and Vespertilionidae being observed in peripheral zones. Concurrently, a significant relative risk of RABV infection was observed downtown for Vespertilionidae and in peripheral zones for Molossidae. No RABV-positive sample clusters were observed. As a result of the official declaration of RABV-free areas in southern Brazil, mass dog and cat vaccinations are expected to halt in the near future. This stoppage would make most dog and cat populations susceptible to other RABV lineages, such as those maintained by non-haematophagous bats. In this scenario, all information available on bats and RABV distribution in urban areas is essential. Currently, few studies have been conducted. Some local health authorities, such as that in Campinas, are spontaneously basing their surveillance efforts on bat rabies, which is the alternative in reality scenario of increased susceptibility to bat-associated RABV that is developing in Brazil.

The present study aimed to compare different sterilization scenarios allowing the adoption of the most adequate strategy to control owned dog and cat population sizes as the official veterinary public policy for animal control in an urban area of Campinas municipality, Brazil. To achieve this goal, the vital parameters of the owned pet population were measured in a neighborhood of Campinas called Jardim Vila Olimpia through questionnaires used in two census studies performed in February 2012 and June 2013. Different hypothetical sterilization scenarios were compared with the scenario of a single sterilization campaign performed in the study area between the census studies. Using a deterministic mathematical model, population dynamics were simulated for these different scenarios. We have observed that for both owned dogs and cats, the impact on the population size achieved by a single sterilization campaign would be diluted over the years, equating to the impact achieved by the usual sterilization rate practiced before the sterilization campaign yearly. Moreover, using local and global sensitivity analyses, we assessed the relative influence on animal population evolution of each vital parameter used in the mathematical models. The more influential parameters for both species were the carrying capacity of the environment and sterilization rates of males and females (for both species). We observed that even with sterilizing 100% of the intact animals annually, it would not be possible to obtain proportions greater than 86% and 88% of sterilized dogs and cats, respectively, after 20 years due to the high introduction of new intact animals. There is no public dog and cat sterilization service in place in the city, and sporadic and local sterilization campaigns are performed with a prior communication to the owners to bring their animals to be sterilized in a selected veterinary facility. If a sterilization campaign was performed annually in the study area, it would have the most favorable cost effectiveness ratio after 20 years compared to the scenarios of 50% and 100% sterilization of intact animals annually. These results allowed the veterinary public policy stakeholders to make decisions based on scientific evidence to implement adequate control of dog and cat populations in urban areas, aiming to reduce zoonosis transmission to humans and other problems associated with uncontrolled animal populations.

Durante o surto de febre amarela no Brasil em 2017,relevante problema de saúde pública em âmbito nacional, com grande número de casos/óbitos, rápida expansão das áreas com circulação do vírus,incluindo-se regiões próximas a áreas urbanizadas/metropolitanas densamente povoadas, se insere o município de Campinas/SP (população de 1.080.113 hab., 98% urbana), sede de região metropolitana e importante centro rodoviário e aeroportuário internacional.

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to describe the results of rabies vaccination campaigns in dogs and cats from 2004 to 2009 and from 2012 to 2014, and the positivity for rabies in bats from 2004 to 2014, in Campinas-SP, Brazil.a descriptive study was carried out with secondary data from the Zoonoses Surveillance Unit.there was a marked reduction in the number of vaccinated dogs, from 105,764 (2004) to 65,561 (2014), with vaccine coverage below 80%, except in 2004; there was little oscillation in the number of vaccinated cats, from 10,212 (2004) to 9,522 (2014), with vaccine coverage below 80%, except in 2014; 4,464 bats were collected by passive surveillance, 2.17% of them were positive for rabies.the low vaccine coverage in dogs and cats and the circulation of the virus in bats imposes the need for improvement in surveillance actions, in order to prevent cases of human rabies.descrever os resultados das campanhas de vacinação antirrábica em cães e gatos, nos períodos de 2004-2009 e 2012-2014, e a positividade para raiva em morcegos, de 2004 a 2014, em Campinas-SP, Brasil.foi realizado um estudo descritivo com dados secundários da Unidade de Vigilância de Zoonoses municipal.verificou-se redução acentuada do número de cães vacinados, de 105.764 (2004) para 65.561 (2014), com coberturas vacinais abaixo de 80%, exceto em 2004; e pouca oscilação no número de gatos vacinados, de 10.212 (2004) para 9.522 (2014), com coberturas vacinais abaixo dos 80%, exceto em 2014; foram recolhidos 4.464 morcegos por vigilância passiva, com positividade para raiva de 2,17%.as baixas coberturas vacinais em cães e gatos e a circulação do vírus em morcegos impõem a necessidade de aprimoramento das ações de vigilância, visando prevenir a ocorrência de casos humanos de raiva.describir los resultados de campañas de vacunación antirrábica en perros y gatos, de 2004 a 2009 y 2012 a 2014, y la positividad para rabia en murciélagos, de 2004 a 2014, en Campinas-SP, Brasil.fue realizado un estudio descriptivo con datos secundarios de la Unidad de Vigilancia de Zoonosis.se verificó caída del número de perros vacunados, de 105.764 (2004) para 65.561 (2014), coberturas vacunales abajo de 80%, excepto en 2004; y poca oscilación en el número de gatos vacunados, de 10.212 (2004) para 9.522 (2014), con coberturas de vacunación debajo de 80%, excepto en 2014; fueron colectados 4.464 murciélagos, 2,17% positivos para rabia.la baja cobertura de vacunación en perros y gatos y la circulación del virus en murciélagos imponen la necesidad de perfeccionar acciones de vigilancia para prevenir la ocurrencia de casos de rabia humana.

Giardia duodenalis is a flagellated intestinal protozoan responsible for infections in various hosts including humans and several wild and domestic animals. Few studies have correlated environmental contamination and clinical infections in the same region. The aim of this study was to compare groups of Giardia duodenalis from clinical and environmental sources through population genetic analyses to verify haplotype sharing and the degree of genetic similarity among populations from clinical and environmental sources in the metropolitan region of Campinas. The results showed high diversity of haplotypes and substantial genetic similarity between clinical and environmental groups of G. duodenalis. We demonstrated sharing of Giardia genotypes among the different populations studied. The comparison between veterinary and human sequences led us to identify new zoonotic genotypes, including human isolates from genetic assemblage C. The application of a population genetic analysis in epidemiological studies allows quantification of the degree of genetic similarity among populations of Giardia duodenalis from different sources of contamination. The genetic similarity of Giardia isolates among human, veterinary, and environmental groups reinforced the correlation between clinical and environmental isolates in this region, which is of great importance for public health.

A retrospective study was conducted with information on the cases of canine aggression notified in 2009 in the municipality of Campinas, state of São Paulo, Brazil. Information was obtained from 87 (3.8%) out of 2,281 cases. Cumulative incidence of canine aggression was 2.42% per year (CI95%: 2.32-2.51) per 1000 inhabitants. Most victims of aggressive dogs were men (53.0%), adults (72.0%), and owners (52.9%). The attacks occurred mainly in the street (55.2%), while the victim was interacting with the dog (79.3%), and the upper limbs were the most affected part of the body (49.4%). Most of these dogs were males (74.7%), adults (74.3%), mixed-breed (65.5%), not castrated (98.9%), restricted (55.2%), without training (98.1%), and half of them had already bitten. Canine aggression was not associated to sex, breed, reproductive status, type of restrain, and training, because frequency distribution of these variables among the canine population of Campinas is unknown. In order to develop preventive protocols for dog bites, populational studies assessing the characteristics and prevalence of dog aggression are needed. Foi realizado um estudo retrospectivo com os dados sobre casos de agressão canina notificados em 2009 em Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil. Foram obtidas informações de 87 (3,8%) entre 2.281 casos. A incidência acumulada de agressões foi de 2,42% por ano (IC95%: 2,32-2,51) para cada mil habitantes. A maior parte das vítimas de cães agressores eram homens (53,0%), adultos (72,0%) e os próprios proprietários (52,9%). Os ataques ocorreram principalmente na rua (55,2%), enquanto a vítima interagia com o cão (79,3%) e os membros superiores foram a parte do corpo mais acometida (49,4%). Os cães eram majoritariamente machos (74,7%), adultos (74,3%), sem raça definida (65,5%), não castrados (98,9%), domiciliados (55,2%), sem adestramento (98,1%) e a metade deles já havia causado agressão com mordedura. A agressão canina não foi atribuída a sexo, raça, estado reprodutivo, tipo de restrição, ou adestramento dos animais, pois a distribuição da frequência destas variáveis na população canina do município era desconhecida. Para desenvolver protocolos de prevenção de mordeduras, devem ser realizados estudos populacionais para avaliar as características e a prevalência da agressão canina.

Foi realizado um estudo retrospectivo com os dados sobre casos de agressão canina notificados em 2009 em Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil. Foram obtidas informações de 87 (3,8%) entre 2.281 casos. A incidência acumulada de agressões foi de 2,42% por ano (IC95%: 2,32-2,51) para cada mil habitantes. A maior parte das vítimas de cães agressores eram homens (53,0%), adultos (72,0%) e os próprios proprietários (52,9%). Os ataques ocorreram principalmente na rua (55,2%), enquanto a vítima interagia com o cão (79,3%) e os membros superiores foram a parte do corpo mais acometida (49,4%). Os cães eram majoritariamente machos (74,7%), adultos (74,3%), sem raça definida (65,5%), não castrados (98,9%), domiciliados (55,2%), sem adestramento (98,1%) e a metade deles já havia causado agressão com mordedura. A agressão canina não foi atribuída a sexo, raça, estado reprodutivo, tipo de restrição, ou adestramento dos animais, pois a distribuição da frequência destas variáveis na população canina do município era desconhecida. Para desenvolver protocolos de prevenção de mordeduras, devem ser realizados estudos populacionais para avaliar as características e a prevalência da agressão canina.

Bats are less vulnerable to forest fragmentation than any other mammal, and for that reason, some species can disperse to peri-urban or urban areas. Insectivorous bats are abundant in urban areas due to the density of artificial roosts and insects attracted by city lights. Inter-species transmission of the rabies virus between bats can occur, and this is the most probable mechanism of virus circulation in bat populations. Bats can also transmit the rabies virus to other mammal species, like dogs and cats. With the halt of dog and cat vaccination campaigns in 2010, the importance of rabies surveillance in bats has increased in Brazil. A cross-sectional study performed in Campinas, Sao Paulo State, using data from the passive surveillance system for bats showed that rabies-positive bats from the families Molossidae, Phyllostomidae and Vespertilionidae were found in a peri-urban area. In these areas, dog and cat emergency vaccination (vaccination blockage) was recommended after the halt of the massive vaccination campaign in 2010. This control strategy was able to increase the proportion of vaccinated animals around a critical value of 50% and even with a higher probability of infectious contact between bats and dogs or cats in the vaccination blockage areas, no dog or cat rabies case was observed, evidencing the importance of the implementation of strategic rabies control measures in this new epidemiological scenario.

Resumo OBJETIVO: descrever os resultados das campanhas de vacinacao antirrabica em caes e gatos, nos periodos de 2004-2009 e 2012-2014, e a positividade para raiva em morcegos, de 2004 a 2014, em Campinas-SP, Brasil. METODOS: foi realizado um estudo descritivo com dados secundarios da Unidade de Vigilância de Zoonoses municipal. RESULTADOS: verificou-se reducao acentuada do numero de caes vacinados, de 105.764 (2004) para 65.561 (2014), com coberturas vacinais abaixo de 80%, exceto em 2004; e pouca oscilacao no numero de gatos vacinados, de 10.212 (2004) para 9.522 (2014), com coberturas vacinais abaixo dos 80%, exceto em 2014; foram recolhidos 4.464 morcegos por vigilância passiva, com positividade para raiva de 2,17%. CONCLUSAO: as baixas coberturas vacinais em caes e gatos e a circulacao do virus em morcegos impoem a necessidade de aprimoramento das acoes de vigilância, visando prevenir a ocorrencia de casos humanos de raiva.