833 results on '"Research plan"'
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2. حلقات نقاش خطة البحث (السيمنار) ودرجةً تنميتها لمهاراتِ البحث العلمي لدى طلبة الدراسات العليا بجامعة الملك خالد من وجهة نظرهم.
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أحمد علي عبد الله
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HIGHER education ,STUDENT attitudes ,GRADUATE students ,RESEARCH skills ,MASTER'S degree ,ANALYTICAL skills - Abstract
Copyright of King Khalid University Journal of Educational Sciences is the property of King Khalid University Journal of Educational Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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- 2023
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3. Creating a Science Project: Advice from Personal Experience
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Jager, Martine J., Chawla, Bhavna V., editor, and Aronow, Mary E., editor
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- 2022
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4. Research priority setting in UK podiatric surgery.
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Posmyk, Lesley, Carter-Wale, Robyn L., Clark, Kerry, Donson, Lorna, Halstead, Jill, Lennox, Natalie, and Milnes, Helen
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FOOT , *PATIENT reported outcome measures , *POSTOPERATIVE care , *RESEARCH questions , *DIABETIC foot - Abstract
Evidence-based practice provides the foundation for high quality patient care, and in the NHS, research is seen as vital to enable service transformation and improve outcomes. Research is one of the four pillars of enhanced and advanced clinical practice and is therefore a fundamental part of podiatric surgery services. In order to meet the UK health research strategies, the most recent being 'Saving and Improving Lives: The Future of UK Clinical Research Delivery' (2021), the Faculty of Podiatric Surgery in the UK agreed to support the development of research priorities in order to inform a future research strategy. The Podiatric Surgery Research Strategy Group was set up and embarked on a project with the aim of engaging its members in formulating and agreeing national research priorities. The initial stage included a national research scoping survey to identify key themes, topic, and research questions. The final stage consisted of developing and enabling a live consensus vote conducted at the 2022 national Faculty of Podiatric Surgery Conference. At the end of the vote, the top five research topics that met the agreement criteria were: 1. Surgical treatment – forefoot, 2. Patient reported outcome measures, 3. Post-operative management, 4. Surgical treatment – midfoot and 5. Service delivery. The top five research questions that met the criteria were1. How does quality of life improve following elective foot surgery? 2. How does podiatric surgery benefit the health of the population? 3. How does podiatric surgery benefit the health of the population in the at-risk foot? 4. What is the most effective Lapidus fixation option? and 5. What is the benefit of utilising PASCOM-10 to improve large scale outcome data? These will inform the initial UK podiatric surgery research priorities in the next three to five years. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2023
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5. Research priority setting in UK podiatric surgery
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Lesley Posmyk, Robyn L. Carter‐Wale, Kerry Clark, Lorna Donson, Jill Halstead, Natalie Lennox, and Helen Milnes
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Research strategy ,Research plan ,Podiatric surgery ,Foot surgery ,Research priorities ,Diseases of the musculoskeletal system ,RC925-935 - Abstract
Abstract Evidence‐based practice provides the foundation for high quality patient care, and in the NHS, research is seen as vital to enable service transformation and improve outcomes. Research is one of the four pillars of enhanced and advanced clinical practice and is therefore a fundamental part of podiatric surgery services. In order to meet the UK health research strategies, the most recent being ‘Saving and Improving Lives: The Future of UK Clinical Research Delivery’ (2021), the Faculty of Podiatric Surgery in the UK agreed to support the development of research priorities in order to inform a future research strategy. The Podiatric Surgery Research Strategy Group was set up and embarked on a project with the aim of engaging its members in formulating and agreeing national research priorities. The initial stage included a national research scoping survey to identify key themes, topic, and research questions. The final stage consisted of developing and enabling a live consensus vote conducted at the 2022 national Faculty of Podiatric Surgery Conference. At the end of the vote, the top five research topics that met the agreement criteria were: 1. Surgical treatment – forefoot, 2. Patient reported outcome measures, 3. Post‐operative management, 4. Surgical treatment – midfoot and 5. Service delivery. The top five research questions that met the criteria were1. How does quality of life improve following elective foot surgery? 2. How does podiatric surgery benefit the health of the population? 3. How does podiatric surgery benefit the health of the population in the at‐risk foot? 4. What is the most effective Lapidus fixation option? and 5. What is the benefit of utilising PASCOM‐10 to improve large scale outcome data? These will inform the initial UK podiatric surgery research priorities in the next three to five years.
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- 2023
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6. Data Management Plan in Research: Characteristics and Development
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Cauchick-Miguel, Paulo A., Moro, Suzana R., Rivera, Roberto, Amorim, Marlene, Akan, Ozgur, Editorial Board Member, Bellavista, Paolo, Editorial Board Member, Cao, Jiannong, Editorial Board Member, Coulson, Geoffrey, Editorial Board Member, Dressler, Falko, Editorial Board Member, Ferrari, Domenico, Editorial Board Member, Gerla, Mario, Editorial Board Member, Kobayashi, Hisashi, Editorial Board Member, Palazzo, Sergio, Editorial Board Member, Sahni, Sartaj, Editorial Board Member, Shen, Xuemin (Sherman), Editorial Board Member, Stan, Mircea, Editorial Board Member, Jia, Xiaohua, Editorial Board Member, Zomaya, Albert Y., Editorial Board Member, and Mugnaini, Rogério, editor
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- 2020
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7. Implementation of a Research Plan Management System for Research Center of TIU University
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Mohammad Salim, Mohammed Mumtaz Al-Dabbagh, Saifuldeen H Abdulrahman, and Savriddin Khalilov
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flutter ,mobile application development ,cross-platform applications ,research center ,ide ,android development ,ios development ,tiu university ,research plan management system ,research plan ,Science - Abstract
Mobile apps are always evolving to make our lives simpler. This research study focuses on developing a cross-platform mobile application for TIU’s research center’s Research Plan Management System (RPMS). TIU currently does not have a mobile application that allows academics to submit their annual research plans and proposals online rather than filling out paper or electronic forms. This study was done at TIU’s research center for an experimental object, and it used Flutter as a development platform, Firebase as a backend database, and Dart as a programming language to create a mobile app that serves as a research management system for the institution. It enables related departments to track the research publication process until it reaches the final stage, and staff may electronically submit their research plans and acquire the appropriate permissions, as well as allowing the Research Center and departments to view real staff progress. According to our study survey, more than 70% of TIU staff believe that using a mobile application to submit and follow-up with the research plan is better than the traditional paper-based system.
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- 2021
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8. A Call to Action by the Italian Mesotherapy Society on Scientific Research
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Mammucari M, Paolucci T, Russo D, Maggiori E, Di Marzo R, Migliore A, Massafra U, Ronconi G, Ferrara PE, Gori F, Bifarini B, Brauneis S, Vellucci R, Mediati RD, Violo B, Natoli S, Pediliggieri C, Di Campli C, and Collina MC
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mesotherapy ,intradermal therapy ,research plan ,Therapeutics. Pharmacology ,RM1-950 - Abstract
Massimo Mammucari,1 Teresa Paolucci,2 Domenico Russo,3 Enrica Maggiori,1 Raffaele Di Marzo,4 Alberto Migliore,5 Umberto Massafra,5 Gianpaolo Ronconi,6 Paola Emilia Ferrara,6 Fabio Gori,7 Barbara Bifarini,7 Stefano Brauneis,8 Renato Vellucci,9 Rocco Domenico Mediati,9 Bartolomeo Violo,10 Silvia Natoli,11 Carmen Pediliggieri,12 Cristiana Di Campli,12 Maria Chiara Collina12 1Primary Care Unit, ASL RM 1, Rome, Italy; 2Unit of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, G. D’ Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Department of Oral Medical Science and Biotechnology (DSMOB), Chieti, Italy; 3“San Marco” Hospice and Palliative Care, Latina, Italy; 4Member of the Italian Society of Mesotherapy, Rome, Italy; 5Unit of Rheumatology, San Pietro Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Rome, Italy; 6Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, IRCCS, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy; 7Section of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care, and Pain Medicine, University Hospital Santa Maria Della Misericordia, Perugia, Italy; 8Pain Centre “Enzo BorzomatI”, University Hospital of Rome “Policlinico Umberto I”, Rome, Italy; 9Anaesthesiology Department, University Hospital Careggi, Florence, Italy; 10Pain Therapy Unit, S. Spirito Nuovo Regina Margherita Hospital, Rome, Italy; 11Department of Clinical Science and Translational Medicine, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy; 12Department of Vascular Surgery, Limb Salvage and Diabetic Foot, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, ItalyCorrespondence: Massimo MammucariPrimary Care Unit, Local Health, ASL RM 1, Rome, 00165, ItalyTel +39-06-61560695 Email massimo.mammucari@libero.itAbstract: Mesotherapy (local intradermal therapy, LIT) is a technique used to slowly spread drugs in tissues underlying the site of injection to prolong the pharmacological effect with respect to intramuscular injection. Recommendations for proper medical use of this technique have been made for pain medicine and rehabilitation, chronic venous disease, sport medicine, musculoskeletal disorders, several dermatological conditions, skin ageing, and immune-prophylaxis. Although mesotherapy is considered a valid technique, unresolved questions remain, which should be answered to standardize methodology and dosing regimen as well as to define the right indications in clinical practice. New randomized controlled trials are needed to test single products (dose, frequency of administration, efficacy and safety). Even infiltration of substances for dermo-cosmetic purposes must be guided by safety and efficacy tests before being proposed by mesotherapy. In this article, we put forth a preclinical and clinical research plan and a health technology assessment as a call to action by doctors, researchers and scientific societies to aid national health authorities in considering mesotherapy for prevention, treatment and rehabilitation paths.Keywords: mesotherapy, intradermal therapy, research plan
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- 2021
9. An analysis of the strategic plan development processes of major public organisations funding health research in nine high-income countries worldwide
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Cristina Morciano, Maria Cristina Errico, Carla Faralli, and Luisa Minghetti
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Health research ,Research plan ,Health research system ,Research priority-setting ,Public aspects of medicine ,RA1-1270 - Abstract
Abstract Background There have been claims that health research is not satisfactorily addressing healthcare challenges. A specific area of concern is the adequacy of the mechanisms used to plan investments in health research. However, the way organisations within countries devise research agendas has not been systematically reviewed. This study seeks to understand the legal basis, the actors and the processes involved in setting research agendas in major public health research funding organisations. Methods We reviewed information relating to the formulation of strategic plans by 11 public funders in nine high-income countries worldwide. Information was collected from official websites and strategic plan documents in English, French, Italian and Spanish between January 2019 and December 2019, by means of a conceptual framework and information abstraction form. Results We found that the formulation of a strategic plan is a common and well-established practice in shaping research agendas across international settings. Most of the organisations studied are legally required to present a multi-year strategic plan. In some cases, legal provisions may set rules for actors and processes and may establish areas of research and/or types of research to be funded. Commonly, the decision-making process involves both internal and external stakeholders, with the latter being generally government officials and experts, and few examples of the participation of civil society. The process also varies across organisations depending on whether there is a formal requirement to align to strategic priorities developed by an overarching entity at national level. We also found that, while actors and their interactions were traceable, information, sources of information, criteria and the mechanisms/tools used to shape decisions were made less explicit. Conclusions A complex picture emerges in which multiple interactive entities appear to shape research plans. Given the complexity of the influences of different parties and factors, the governance of the health research sector would benefit from a traceable and standardised knowledge-based process of health research strategic planning. This would provide an opportunity to demonstrate responsible budget stewardship and, more importantly, to make efforts to remain responsive to healthcare challenges, research gaps and opportunities.
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- 2020
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10. Writing a Grant/Obtaining Funding
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Dawes, Aaron J., Maggard-Gibbons, Melinda, Kao, Lillian, Series editor, Chen, Herbert, Series editor, and Kao, Lillian S., editor
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- 2017
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11. Research in times of COVID-19
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Yuyu Liu
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Early Career Researchers ,COVID-19 ,Research plan ,Adaptations ,Special aspects of education ,LC8-6691 ,Language and Literature - Abstract
Cristina Aliagas, Júlia Llompart, Mariona Pascual, Naymé Salas and Claudia Vallejo are Early Career Researchers in the Department of Language and Literature Education and Social Science Education at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. In this interview they were asked to reflect on their experiences as researchers in times of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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- 2021
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12. El papel del currículo en el camino a la educación inclusiva en Andalucía: claves de una investigación de tesis doctoral
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Sánchez-Ávila, M. Carmen and Sánchez-Ávila, M. Carmen
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This paper synthesizes the most relevant aspects of a doctoral thesis research plan, whose general objective is to characterize and analyze the role of the curricula as a factor of educational exclusion/inclusion in Andalusia. Determining the components of an inclusive curricula, the methodologies and didactic strategies consistent with it and knowing reports of experiences of good inclusive practices in this line, will be the backbone on which this research will be developed from a qualitative approach. The field work is based on an initial exploratory study where information is collected through interviews with five experts in inclusive education in Spain, in order to reveal the key aspects that can focus the theoretical framework, as well as determine the main dimensions of inquiry about the theme. The collection of information continues with informants belonging to the educational administration, specialists in inclusive teaching methodologies and three case studies of good curricular practices in centers that favor inclusive environments in the compulsory stages. Finally, the field work will be closed by returning the information collected to university professors who train the future teachers of the stages studied, in order to inquire about the subject also from this perspective. Explaining how we will face each one of these stages is the object of the story that articulates this work, which will end with the progress of the results of a preliminary analysis of the information collected so far and the conclusions derived from the planning process and start a doctoral thesis research., Este trabajo sintetiza los aspectos más relevantes de una investigación de tesis doctoral en curso, cuyo objetivo general es caracterizar y analizar el papel del currículo como factor de exclusión/inclusión educativa en Andalucía. Determinar los componentes de un currículo inclusivo, las metodologías y estrategias didácticas coherentes con el mismo y conocer relatos de experiencias de buenas prácticas inclusivas en esta línea, supondrán el eje vertebrador sobre el que se desarrollará esta investigación desde un enfoque cualitativo. El trabajo de campo parte de un estudio exploratorio inicial donde se recaba información mediante entrevistas a cinco expertas y expertos en educación inclusiva de España, de cara a desvelar los aspectos clave que permitan centrar el marco teórico, así como determinar las principales dimensiones de indagación sobre la temática. La recogida de información continúa con informantes pertenecientes a la administración educativa, especialistas en metodologías didácticas inclusivas y tres estudios de caso de buenas prácticas curriculares en centros que favorecen entornos inclusivos en las etapas obligatorias. Finalmente, se cerrará el trabajo de campo devolviendo la información recabada a grupos de docentes universitarios que forman al futuro profesorado de las etapas estudiadas, para así indagar sobre la temática también desde esta perspectiva. Explicar cómo afrontaremos cada una de estas etapas es el objeto del relato que articula este trabajo, que tendrá como colofón el avance de resultados de un análisis preliminar de la información recabada hasta el momento y las conclusiones que se derivan del proceso de planificar e iniciar una investigación de tesis doctoral.
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- 2023
13. Integrating human dimensions within the LTAR Network to achieve agroecological system transformation
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Alycia R. Bean, Claire N. Friedrichsen, Gwendŵr Meredith, Zach Hurst, and Amanda L. Bentley Brymer
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Agroecosystem ,Ecology ,business.industry ,Geography, Planning and Development ,Environmental resource management ,Stakeholder ,Stakeholder engagement ,Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law ,Institutional support ,Research plan ,System transformation ,Business ,Productivity ,Agroecology - Abstract
On the Ground • Agroecosystem research often focuses on biophysical processes and productivity without incorporating human dimensions research and/or stakeholder engagement. • Connecting individual and community well-being to agro-innovation research is required for agro-ecological transformation to sustainable intensification. • Long-Term Agroecosystem Research (LTAR) Network sites have historically had varied degrees of human dimensions research within their research plan; however, LTAR's human dimensions capacity has grown. • To capitalize on this capacity, we propose a four-step framework for the LTAR Network to evolve a cohesive human dimensions strategy that brings together the social and ecological. • Continued institutional support is required to maintain and further pursue research that will support stakeholder co-developed science that facilitates agroecosystem transformations benefiting society.
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- 2022
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14. Ethnography and the Transactional Study of Occupation
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Bailliard, Antoine L., Aldrich, Rebecca M., Dickie, Virginia A., Cutchin, Malcolm P., editor, and Dickie, Virginia A., editor
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- 2013
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15. Data Flow-Oriented Process Mining to Support Security Audits
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Stocker, Thomas, Hutchison, David, editor, Kanade, Takeo, editor, Kittler, Josef, editor, Kleinberg, Jon M., editor, Mattern, Friedemann, editor, Mitchell, John C., editor, Naor, Moni, editor, Nierstrasz, Oscar, editor, Pandu Rangan, C., editor, Steffen, Bernhard, editor, Sudan, Madhu, editor, Terzopoulos, Demetri, editor, Tygar, Doug, editor, Vardi, Moshe Y., editor, Weikum, Gerhard, editor, Pallis, George, editor, Jmaiel, Mohamed, editor, Charfi, Anis, editor, Graupner, Sven, editor, Karabulut, Yücel, editor, Guinea, Sam, editor, Rosenberg, Florian, editor, Sheng, Quan Z., editor, Pautasso, Cesare, editor, and Ben Mokhtar, Sonia, editor
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- 2012
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16. Method Selection
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Shewfelt, Robert L. and Shewfelt, Robert L.
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- 2012
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17. Research Strategy: Approach
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Yang, Otto O. and Yang, Otto O.
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- 2012
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18. قصْدُ السَّبِیلِ إلى تدبر آیات الذکر الحکیم : دراسة تطبیقیة
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Research plan ,Holy quran ,Contemplation ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Reverence ,Rationality ,Sociology ,Patience ,Theology ,media_common - Abstract
ملخص البحث: فقد أمرنا الله تعالى بتدبر آيات الذکر الحکيم، وتفهم معانيه، والتفکر فيما تدل عليه من إشارات ووعظات وأحکام وأسرار جمة لا يمکن حصرها، قال تعالى: ﭽ ﭻ ﭼ ﭽﭾ ﭿ ﮀ ﮁ ﮂ ﮃ ﮄ ﮅ ﮆ ﮇ ﮈ ﮉ ﭼ النساء: ٨٢. ومعلوم أنه لايتحقق التدبر والتعايش مع أسرار القرآن الکريم إذا لم يتوفر التأني والتعقل لما يقرأه الإنسان من آيات الذکر الحکيم وإلا لما عاب الله على صنف من الناس يقرءون القرآن ويسمعونه لکنهم لم يستفيدوا منه شيئا ولم يصل إلى قلوبهم منه أين نفع أو خير قال تعالى: ﭽ ﮑ ﮒ ﮓ ﮔ ﮕ ﮖ ﮗ ﮘ ﭼ محمد: ٢٤. من هذا المنطلق أردت أن ألفت الأنظار إلى أهمية هذا الموضوع والتأکيد على أن المنتفعين بالقرآن الکريم هم المتدبرون لآياته الذين يعملون بأوامره وينتهون عما نهى عنه ويتخلقون بأخلاقه، وأن الغفلة عن الخشوع والتدبر لآيات الذکر الحکيم سبب لکثير من الأمراض النفسية والأزمات الأخلاقية التي يعيشها کثير من أنباء الأمة الآن.. وجاءت خطة البحث على النحو التالي المطلب الأول: التلاوة والتجويد. المطلب الثاني: الحفظ والتمکين. المطلب الثالث: التدبر والتعلم. المطلب الرابع: العمل والتخلق. المطلب الخامس: الدعوة والتعليم. الخاتمة: وذکرت فيها ثمرة البحث ونتائجه ثم أهم الفهارس. Abstract: God Almighty has commanded us to contemplate the verses of the Holy Quran, understand their meanings, and think about what they indicate in terms of sermons, judgments, and great secrets that cannot be counted. It is known that contemplation and coexistence with the secrets of the Noble Qur’an are not achieved if there is no patience and rationality for what a person reads of the verses of the Wise Remembrance. ( )Muhammad: 24. From this standpoint, I wanted to draw attention to the importance of this topic and to emphasize that the beneficiaries of the Noble Qur’an are the ones who manage its verses who act according to its commands and end what it forbidden and create morals, and that neglecting the reverence and contemplation of the verses of the Holy Quran is the cause of many psychological diseases and moral crises that many news are experiencing The nation now .. The research plan was as follows The first requirement: Recitation and Tajweed. The second requirement: conservation and empowerment. The third requirement: reflection and learning. Fourth requirement: work and creation. The fifth requirement: advocacy and education. Conclusion: The fruit and results of the research are mentioned in it, then the most important indexes.
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- 2021
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19. Assessment of the quality of digital libraries based on the principles of information architecture. Research plan
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Ewa Głowacka
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business.industry ,Computer science ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Information architecture ,Usability ,Library and Information Sciences ,Digital library ,Education ,Engineering management ,Research plan ,Quality (business) ,business ,Information Systems ,media_common - Abstract
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present a detailed plan of research on the information architecture of digital library websites. Design/methodology/approach The research plan was prepared on the basis of a critical analysis of the scientific literature concerning the areas and criteria for the analysis and evaluation of the information architecture of digital resources. The evaluation criteria selected in individual areas of information architecture and the entire evaluation model were tested on the example of Europeana. The study proposes criteria for all areas of information architecture: service identity, organizational system, labeling system and navigation system. Findings The proposed research model containing areas and criteria for assessing usefulness from the point of view of information architecture may complement the methodology for assessing digital libraries. In a structured manner, it presents areas important for building good digital resources together with criteria for heuristic evaluation. This thesis is confirmed by a study conducted on the example of Europeana. Research limitations/implications For a more precise assessment of quality, you can add to the proposed criteria related to the information architecture the criteria proposed by Nielsen or other authors. These include, e.g. help users recognize, diagnose and recover from errors, result relevance, consistency of terminology and specific action conventions and an appropriate visual presentation. Practical implications The model can be used to assess the quality of websites of various digital libraries. Originality/value The methodology of assessing the quality of digital libraries is in the stage of formation and development. Such studies can apply evaluation criteria prepared to analyze all kinds of information systems and most of all web pages. At the beginning of the 21st century, concepts of using information architecture principles to design and evaluate digital libraries’ usability began to take shape. However, no detailed criteria for evaluating digital libraries based on the principles of information architecture have been presented.
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- 2021
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20. Applying for Funding for a Doctoral Research : Research Plans
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Korkiakangas, Mikko and Määttä, Kaarina, editor
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- 2011
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21. Land System and Research Plans
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Deng, Xiangzheng and Deng, Xiangzheng
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- 2011
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22. Investigación educativa desde un enfoque cualitativo: la historia oral como método.
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Daza, Weimar Giovanni Iño
- Abstract
Copyright of Voces de la Educacion is the property of Voces de la Educacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
23. Voices of Experience
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Dean, Donna J.
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- 2009
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24. Descriptive Study I: Understanding Design
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Blessing, Lucienne T.M. and Chakrabarti, Amaresh
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- 2009
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25. Research Clarification
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Blessing, Lucienne T.M. and Chakrabarti, Amaresh
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- 2009
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26. Big data driven management and decision sciences: A NSFC grand research plan
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Yijun Li, Guoqing Chen, and Qiang Wei
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Engineering management ,Research plan ,business.industry ,Big data ,business - Published
- 2021
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27. Using context-dependent DEA to analyze the efficiency of highly funded scientists in China
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Yucheng Dong, Zhaoxia Guo, Keyu Xiang, and Haiming Liang
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Mainland China ,05 social sciences ,Context (language use) ,02 engineering and technology ,General Medicine ,050905 science studies ,Field (computer science) ,Research plan ,Quantitative analysis (finance) ,Research efficiency ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Data envelopment analysis ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Business ,0509 other social sciences ,Marketing ,China - Abstract
Funding inputs and research outputs have always been two central issues in the science of science. In recent decades, research funding plays an increasingly important role in scientific research. Thus, it is progressively significant for management authorities to measure the research efficiency of highly funded scientists, which can be helpful for them to make effective policies. However, few researchers use quantitative analysis to study these issues. To promote the research in this field, we begin with collecting a dataset. This dataset contains research funding and other information from 345 highly funded scientists in Mainland China. Next, we use the dataset to measure the efficiency of highly funded scientists based on the data envelopment analysis. In this way, highly funded scientists are placed into several levels according to their research inputs and outputs. We also give their attractiveness and progress scores compared to other grades. The learning path for less efficient scientists is also provided. We find that highly funded scientists have relatively high efficiency in three kinds of projects, such as the Major Research Plan. Besides, the career length and career start year are demonstrated to have a limited impact on the highly funded scientists. These patterns are beneficial for the development of the scientific community and management authorities to make policies.
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- 2021
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28. A Call to Action by the Italian Mesotherapy Society on Scientific Research
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Domenico Russo, Teresa Paolucci, Silvia Natoli, Carmen Pediliggieri, Cristiana Di Campli, Gianpaolo Ronconi, Maria Chiara Collina, Raffaele Di Marzo, Renato Vellucci, Massimo Mammucari, Stefano Brauneis, Bartolomeo Violo, Umberto Massafra, Enrica Maggiori, Barbara Bifarini, Paola Emilia Ferrara, Fabio Gori, Rocco Domenico Mediati, and Alberto Migliore
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medicine.medical_specialty ,Technology Assessment, Biomedical ,Injections, Intradermal ,Pain medicine ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Pharmaceutical Science ,Settore MED/09 ,RM1-950 ,Review ,law.invention ,Randomized controlled trial ,law ,Drug Discovery ,medicine ,Humans ,Intensive care medicine ,intradermal therapy ,Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ,Pharmacology ,Analgesics ,Rehabilitation ,business.industry ,Health technology ,Call to action ,Mesotherapy ,Clinical research ,mesotherapy ,Italy ,Settore MED/41 ,research plan ,Therapeutics. Pharmacology ,Venous disease ,business ,Societies - Abstract
Mesotherapy (local intradermal therapy, LIT) is a technique used to slowly spread drugs in tissues underlying the site of injection to prolong the pharmacological effect with respect to intramuscular injection. Recommendations for proper medical use of this technique have been made for pain medicine and rehabilitation, chronic venous disease, sport medicine, musculoskeletal disorders, several dermatological conditions, skin ageing, and immune-prophylaxis. Although mesotherapy is considered a valid technique, unresolved questions remain, which should be answered to standardize methodology and dosing regimen as well as to define the right indications in clinical practice. New randomized controlled trials are needed to test single products (dose, frequency of administration, efficacy and safety). Even infiltration of substances for dermo-cosmetic purposes must be guided by safety and efficacy tests before being proposed by mesotherapy. In this article, we put forth a preclinical and clinical research plan and a health technology assessment as a call to action by doctors, researchers and scientific societies to aid national health authorities in considering mesotherapy for prevention, treatment and rehabilitation paths., Video abstract Point your SmartPhone at the code above. If you have a QR code reader the video abstract will appear. Or use: https://youtu.be/bIuRhGQsUjs
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- 2021
29. Writing a problem statement based on the 'five-question-pie chart'
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Müller, E. and Müller, E.
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The "five-question-pie chart" introduces students to the writing of a problem statement to their research in media and culture studies. The text was published in Dutch in 2005 (https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/handle/1874/309230/MUELLER_2005_schijfvanvijf2005.pdf?sequence=2) and is now available in a revised translation by Sander Gerrits.
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- 2022
30. IoT in Elementary School for Everyone – A Research Plan
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Ahlin, Karin, Wästlund, Erik, Ahmad, Awais, Nöjd, Sture, Mozelius, Peter, Hassan Sodhro, Ali, Ahlin, Karin, Wästlund, Erik, Ahmad, Awais, Nöjd, Sture, Mozelius, Peter, and Hassan Sodhro, Ali
- Abstract
We propose a tentative research plan to increase students’ mental health in elementary schools by implementing Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The research plan should answer how to support students’ mental health using IoT solutions and the critical factors influencing testbeds for IoT solutions with the previously mentioned purpose. Our intended research method is Design Science, which we plan to use stepwise.
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- 2022
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31. Planning the Research
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Blackstone, Eugene H., Penson, David F., editor, and Wei, John T., editor
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- 2007
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32. The First Sapling
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Block, Alan A. and Block, Alan A.
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- 2007
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33. A Primer of Geographic Databases Based on Chorems
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Laurini, Robert, Milleret-Raffort, Françoise, Lopez, Karla, Hutchison, David, editor, Kanade, Takeo, editor, Kittler, Josef, editor, Kleinberg, Jon M., editor, Mattern, Friedemann, editor, Mitchell, John C., editor, Naor, Moni, editor, Nierstrasz, Oscar, editor, Pandu Rangan, C., editor, Steffen, Bernhard, editor, Sudan, Madhu, editor, Terzopoulos, Demetri, editor, Tygar, Dough, editor, Vardi, Moshe Y., editor, Weikum, Gerhard, editor, Meersman, Robert, editor, Tari, Zahir, editor, and Herrero, Pilar, editor
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- 2006
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34. Research Design and Methods
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Yang, Otto O.
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- 2005
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35. تأثیر السور المکیة على القلوب
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Faith ,Holy quran ,Research plan ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Islamic faith ,Islam ,Sociology ,Theology ,media_common - Abstract
تأثير السور المکية على القلوب عبير فريد أبوالطاهر . قسم الدراسات الإسلامية، کلية الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية، جامعةالملک عبدالعزيز، المملکة العربية السعودية. البريد الالکتروني: aabuttahir@kau.edu.sa ملخص : هدفت الدراسة إلى تدبر سور القرآن الکريم والتفکر والتمعن في آياته له أثر عظيم على قلوب العباد لا سيما المکية منها فهي تثبت الإيمان في القلب وتزيد صلة الإنسان بخالقه. ولتبيان مدى تأثير کتاب الله عز وجل على الناس فکل مرة يسمعوا فيها کلام الله تعالى يزدادوا قربة وصلة منه تعالى، وإيمانا وثباتا على عقيدة الإسلام . واستخدمت الدراسة المنهج الاستقرائي الاستنباطي وذلک من خلال الاطلاع على المراجع وتتبع فضائل السور والآيات واستنبطت المميزات التي تميزت بها تلک السور وأثرها على الصحابة رضوان الله عليهم وامتداد ذلک الأثر على الأمة الإسلامية. وتضمنت خطة البحث عدد خمس مباحث وعشر مطالب. وأبرز ما توصلت إليه الدراسة من نتائج: أن يخلص المسلم نيته لله عز وجل. عدم الاستغناء عن کتاب الله العظيم قراءة وتدبرا وفهما. إن لسور القرآن الکريم وقع عظيم في النفس وخاصة المکية منها. على المسلم أن يسعى جاهدا لترسيخ العقيدة الإسلامية في قلبه من خلال قراءته وفهمه لآيات القرآن الکريم . أن يخصص الإنسان من وقته دقائق معدودة لحفظ القرآن الکريم وفهم معانيه. على المسلم أن يقرأ ويتعلم قبل أن يعمل فأساس العمل العلم والتعلم. التدرج في تربية النفس والغير على فعل الخير اقتداء بالقرآن العظيم حيث أن الله تعالى تدرج في إنزال آياته من أجل تربية الصحابة رضوان الله عليهم. أن الاستمساک بالکتاب العظيم فيه سعادة البشرية وفلاحها في الدارين. الکلمات المفتاحية: القرآن الکريم ، السور المکية ، القلوب ، فضائل السور. The Effect of the Meccan Surahs on Hearts Abeer Farid Abu Al-Taher Department of Islamic Studies, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, King Abdulaziz University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Email: aabuttahir@kau.edu.sa ABSTRACT: This study aimed to identify that reflecting on the surahs of the Holy Qur’an, and thinking and delving into its verses have great impact on the hearts of the worshipers, especially the Meccan ones, as they confirm faith in the heart and increase man’s connection with his Creator. For showing the extent of the influence of the Book of God Almighty on people, they should hear the words of God Almighty and increase their closeness and connection to Him and faith and steadfastness on the belief of Islam. The study used the inductive deductive approach via revising the references and tracing the virtues of the surahs and the verses and deduced the features that distinguished these surahs and their impact on the Prophet's companions, may God be pleased with them, and the extent of that impact on the Islamic nation. The research plan included five chapters and ten topics. The most prominent results of the study revealed that Muslim should be sincere concerning his intention to God Almighty. Muslim should not ignore reading, contemplation and understanding the book of God Almighty. The surahs of the Holy Qur’an have great impact on the soul, especially the Meccan ones. A Muslim should strive to consolidate the Islamic faith in his heart through his reading and understanding of the verses of the Holy Quran. The person should devote a few minutes of his ime to memorizing the Holy Qur’an and understand its meanings. A Muslim should read and learn before he works. The basis of work is knowledge and learning. Adhering to the Great Book includes the happiness and prosperity of mankind in both worlds. Keywords: The Holy Qur’an, Meccan Surahs, Hearts, Virtues of the Surahs.
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- 2021
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36. العنف وأثره على الإجراءات الجنائیة فی الجریمة الإرهابیة
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Research plan ,Penal code ,Law ,Political science ,Terrorism ,Political crime ,State security - Abstract
العنف وأثره على الإجراءات الجنائية في الجريمة الإرهابية لافي سعد منير المرزوقي . قسم العلوم الإدارية , کلية المجتمع , جامعة الملک سعود , ، الرياض ، المملکة العربية السعودية . البريد الإلکتروني:msaladawi@imamu.edu.sa ملخص البحث : تکمن أهمية هذا البحث في التعرف على ذاتية الإجراءات الجنائية للجرائم الإرهابية مع تزايد التشريعات الداخلية لمواجهة الإرهاب ، سواء في مرحلة التحقيق ، أو مرحلة المحاکمة، في ظل تصاعد الأحداث الإرهابية، وذلک لخروج قواعد هذه الإجراءات عن مبدأ المساواة أمام قانون العقوبات، فجرائم الإرهاب تقترن في التشريع الجنائي المصري والفرنسي بنظام إجرائي استثنائي، حيث انها تدخل تحت عنوان الجنايات والجنح المضرة بالحکومة من الداخل. لذا اعتمدنا في هذا البحث على ان تکون دراستنا دراسة وصفية تحليلية ، وذلک في اطار منظومة تعتد بکل من النظامين المصري والفرنسي، إيمانا منا بان هذا المنهج لو أحسن استخدامه لأمکننا التوصل إلى الأهداف المرجوة منه. ولقد آثرنا تقسيم خطة البحث الى فصلين أساسيين، يسبقهما فصل تمهيدي ،يتناول تعريف الإرهاب في لغة والاصطلاح و في الشريعة الإسلامية وفي اجتهاد الفقه وفي التشريعات الجنائية ( القانون المصري ، القانون الإنجليزي ، والقانون الفرنسي) مع توصيف الجريمة الإرهابية وتحديد مفهوم العنف في الجريمة الإرهابية ، وما تتميز به هذه الجريمة من صفات تميزها عن الجريمة السياسية والجريمة المنظمة وجريمة البلطجة , من حيث الأرکان والظروف المشددة. وقد خصصنا الفصل الأول في البحث عن دراسة ذاتية الإجراءات الجنائية في الجرائم الإرهابية سواء في مرحلة التحقيق الابتدائي (من خلال توضيح سلطات الضبط القضائي وتحديد الاختصاص المکاني والنوعي للقائمين به ، والإجراءات التحفظية المناسبة في جرائم الإرهاب المتعلقة بالقبض ومدة التحفظ ضد المتهم والتفتيش وآثار بطلان إجراء التحقيق الابتدائي ووسائل تفاديه في الإجراءات الجنائية في القانون المصري والقانون الفرنسي) . اما الفصل الثاني في البحث ، فقد تم تسليط الضوء فيه على ذاتية مرحلة المحاکمة في جرائم الارهاب (من حيث تحديد قواعد الاختصاص في جرائم الإرهاب وتوضيح موقف الفقه المصري من انعقاد الاختصاص في جرائم الإرهاب لمحکمة أمن الدولة العليا ، وبيان وضمانات المتهم المتعلقة بحسن سير المحاکمة من حيث التقيد بعينية و شخصية الدعوى والتمسک بمبدأ علانية المحاکمة و شفوية اجراءات المحاکمة والتمسک بمبدأ المواجهة والاستعانة بمحام ) ثم بيان لتعويض المجني عليهم من جرائم الإرهاب في القانون المصري والسعودي والفرنسي , ثم التعليق على موضوع تقادم الدعوى في جرائم الإرهاب في کل من القانون المصري والقانون الفرنسي. واخيرا عرض لنتائج الدراسة مع ذکر التوصيات المترتبة عليها الکلمات المفتاحية: عنف ، إرهاب ، جريمة ، آثار ، تحقيق جنائي . Violence and its impact on criminal procedures in the terrorist crime LAFY SAAD MUNIR AL MARZOKY Department of Administrative Sciences, Faculty of Community , King Saud University , Riyadhkingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail: msaladawi@imamu.edu.sa Abstract : The importance of this research lies in identifying the subjectivity of criminal procedures for terrorist crimes with the increase of internal legislation to confront terrorism, whether in the investigation stage or the trial stage, in light of the escalation of terrorist incidents, due to the departure of the rules of these procedures from the principle of equality before the penal code. Egyptian and French criminal legislation with an exceptional procedural system, as it falls under the heading of “felonies and misdemeanors that are harmful to the government. Therefore, we relied on this research on that our study should be a descriptive and analytical study, within the framework of a system that respects both the Egyptian and French laws, believing that if this method is well used, we can reach the desired goals. We preferred dividing the research plan into two main chapters, preceded by an introductory chapter, dealing with the definition of terrorism in language and terminology, in Islamic law, jurisprudence and criminal legislation (Egyptian law, English law, and French law) with the description of the terrorist crime and the definition of the concept of violence in the terrorist crime. What distinguishes this crime from the characteristics that distinguish others such as political crime, organized crime and the crime of thuggery, in terms of the elements and aggravating circumstances. The first chapter is characterised by the search for a self-study of criminal procedures in terrorist crimes, both in the preliminary investigation stage (by clarifying the judicial control authorities and determining the spatial and qualitative jurisdiction of those responsible, appropriate precautionary measures in terrorism crimes related to arrest, the duration of detention against the accused and the search, and the effects of invalidity of the investigation procedure Primary and the means of avoiding it in criminal procedures in the Egyptian and French law) As for the second chapter in the research, it was highlighted by the subjectivity of the trial stage in terrorism crimes (in terms of defining the rules of jurisdiction in terrorist crimes and clarifying the position of Egyptian jurisprudence regarding the jurisdiction of the Supreme State Security Court in terrorism crimes. This besides, the statement and guarantees of the accused related to the proper conduct of the trial from Where adherence to the intent and personality of the case ,adherence to the principle of public trial and oral trial procedures , the adherence to the principle of confrontation and the use of a lawyer) then a statement . This to compensate the victims of terrorist crimes in Egyptian, Saudi and French law, and then comment on the issue of the statute of limitations for terrorism crimes in both Egyptian and French law Finally, study results and recommendations of this in-depth study are presented. Keywords : Violence , Terrorism , Crime , Provocation , Criminal Investigation.
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- 2021
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37. عبارات الإمام الشوکانی، وخصائص منهجه فی مناقشة الأقوال الضعیفة فی تفسیره فی الربع الأخیر من القرآن The Statements of Imam Al-Shawkani, and the Characteristics of his Method in Discussing the Weak Sayings in his Interpretation in the last Quarter of the Qur’an
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Research plan ,Philosophy ,Research methodology ,Theology ,Research objectives - Abstract
لقد أدرک المسلمون عظم شأن القرآن، فاعتنوا به عناية کبيرة، وأحاطوه بکل أسباب الرعاية، وکان أبرز شيء من هذه الرعاية: هو تفسير آياته للناس، وبيان معانيه، وإيضاح علومه، وتفسير ألفاظه، ومفرداته، وقد دونت في ذلک الکتب والمؤلفات المطولة والمختصرة، إلا أن بعضها اشتمل على أقوال ضعيفة، وأخرى باطلة ينـزه کلام الله عن مثلها، ويتعين بيان فسادها، وعوارها، وما زال العلماء على هذا المشروع ينبهون على خطأ بعض علماء التفسير، مع الاستفادة من علمهم وفضلهم. وقد کان للإمام محمد بن علي الشوکاني (~) إسهام کبير في التمييز بين أقوال المفسرين، وبيان القول الضعيف والباطل، وتوضيح وجه ضعفه وبطلانه في تفسيره الذي أسماه: ((فتح القدير الجامع بين فني الرواية والدراية من علم التفسير))، فکان عملا يستحق التأمل والدراسة، للوقوف على منهج الشوکاني (~) في مناقشة الأقوال الضعيفة في التفسير، وکان المنهج المتبع في البحث المنهج الاستقرائي الاستنباطي، وتم تقسيمه على النحو التالي: مقدمة، وتمهيد، وثلاثة مباحث، وخاتمة، وقد اشتملت المقدمة على: مشکلة البحث، وحدوده، ومصطلحاته، وأهمية الموضوع، وأسباب اختياره، وأهداف البحث وأسئلته، والدراسات السابقة، ومنهج البحث، وإجراءاته، وخطة البحث، تعريف موجز بالإمام الشوکاني، والمبحث الأول: تحدثت فيه عن أسباب ضعف القول في التفسير، والمبحث الثاني: حصرت فيه عبارات الشوکاني في الحکم على الأقوال الضعيفة في التفسير، والمبحث الثالث: بينت فيه خصائص منهج الشوکاني في مناقشة الأقوال الضعيفة في التفسير، والخاتمة وفيها أبرز النتائج والتوصيات. This research targeted the phrases of Imam Al-Shawkani, and the characteristics of his approach to discussing weak sayings in his interpretation, from the beginning. It was divided as follows: an introduction, a preface, three topics, a conclusion, and indexes. The Introduction: includes, the research problem, its limits, its terminology, the importance of the topic, the reasons for choosing it, the research objectives and questions, previous studies, the research methodology, its procedures, and the research plan. The preface includes a brief definition of Imam Al Shawkani. The first topic: I talked about the reasons for the weakness of saying in the interpretation. The second topic: I restrict Al-Shawkani’s expressions in judging about the weak statements in interpretation. The third topic: I showed the characteristics of Al-Shawkani’s approach in discussion the weak sayings in interpretation. Conclusion: It includes the most prominent findings and recommendations, then the research is followed by scientific indexes that reveal its contents.
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- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. السیاق القرآنی وأثره فی حل غوامض التفسیر دراسة تحلیلیة
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Research plan ,Source material ,Context (language use) ,Sociology ,Theology - Abstract
السياق القرآني وأثره في حل غوامض التفسير دراسة تحليلية أحمد عطا محمد عمر قسم الکتاب والسنة، کلية الدعوة وأصول الدين، جامعة أم القرى، مکة المکرمة، المملکة العربية السعودية. البريد الإلکتروني:ahmad.atta.omar@gmail.com الملخـــص: تدور هذه الدراسة حول علم السياق القرآني، وأهميته في التفسير، وتهدف إلى إبراز هذا العلم کأصل مهم من أصول التفسير، وبيان أثره العظيم في الکشف عن المعاني الغامضة في التفسير. بدأت الدراسة بالتعريف بعلم السياق القرآني؛ فبينت معناه في اللغة والاصطلاح، وأهميته في علم التفسير. ثم عرضت للحديث عن غوامض التفسير، وبينت موقعها من البيان، ثم انتقلت إلى الجانب التطبيقي، فبينت من خلال الأمثلة المختارة: أثر السياق في تعيين المبهمات وأثره في توجيه أسباب التغاير في الآيات المتشابهات وأثره في توجيه آيات أشکل تفسيرها على الناس ثم ختمت بأبرز النتائج والتوصيات، التي آمل أن تؤخذ بعين الاعتبار، وقد اتبعت المنهج الاستقرائي، الذي يقوم على استقراء مادة هذا البحث واستخراجها من مظانها الأصلية من کتب التفسير وغيرها، ودراستها، وجمع نماذج تطبيقية تفي بالغرض المطلوب، ومن ثم تنظيمها وترتيبها وفق خطة البحث، مع مناقشة المسائل التي تستدعي المناقشة، في ظل السياق الدلالي للآيات التي هي مدار البحث، مستعينا في ذلک بأقوال علماء اللغة والمفسرين والبلاغيين، وغيرهم من العلماء، وکذلک المنهج التحليلي الاستنتاجي، لاستخراج المعاني والأحکام من النصوص والتراکيب بعد دراستها وتحليلها. The Qur'anic Context and its Impact upon solving the Mysteries of Interpretation، an Analytical Study By: Ahmed Atta Mohammed Omar Department of The Holy Qur'an and Sunnah College of Da' wah and Fundamentals of Religion Umm Al-Qura University Mecca- Saudi Arabia Abstract This research revolves around the science of Qur'anic context and its importance for the science of interpretation. The research is also keen to establish this science as an important basis upon which the science of interpretation relies. In addition، the research highlights the great impact of this science upon finding out the mysterious meanings of interpretation. As for the practical part، the research is keen to display، through selected examples، the impact of the context clarify the mysteries and specify the reasons beyond differences in between similar verses، and the orientation of the verses with which people have experienced difficulties with their interpretation. The research closes with the outstanding findings and recommendations. The research has followed the inductive approach which relies on tracing the source material of this research and exploring its origins be they the books of interpretation etc. Moreover، the research examines this material and included several practical examples which would satisfy the requirements of the main objectives. Next، those practical examples are organized according the research plan. The research has also relied on the statements of linguists، interpreters، rhetoricians and other scientists in the discussion of the due issues relevant to the context and semantics of the Qur'anic verses. The analytical and deductive approach is also utilized in the research to find out about meaning and provisions shaped within the texts and structures by means of study and analysis.
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- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. الفیروسات الوبائیة وأثرها على الجُمع والجماعات (فیروس کورونا أنموذجا)
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Research plan ,Key terms ,Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,Rehabilitation ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,General Medicine ,Sociology ,Theology - Abstract
من العوارض التي تطرأ على الأمم الأوبئة، ولما کان لها تأثير بالغ على حياة الفرد والمجتمع، کان للفقهاء قديما وحديثا الحظ الوافر في بيان الأحکام المتعلقة بها، ومن الأوبئة المعاصرة التي نزلت بالعالم أجمع وباء کورونا، وذلک على خلاف الأوبئة القديمة التي کانت تحل في مکان دون آخر، وقد کان لهذا الوباء أثر کبير في شتى الأبواب الفقهية، ولما کانت صلاة الجمعة والجماعة عصب حياة المسلم، وبها تسمو الأمة؛ آثرت أن يکون عنوان البحث الفيروسات الوبائية وأثرها على الجمع والجماعات ( فيروس کورونا إنموذجا)، وجعلت البحث في مقدمة، وتمهيد، وثلاثة مباحث، وخاتمة، وفهرس، أما المقدمة فاشتملت على الافتتاح بما يتناسب مع الموضوع، وسبب اختياري له، والدراسات السابقة، وخطة البحث، وأما التمهيد فاشتمل على التعريف بمصطلحات البحث، وسبل الوقاية من الفيروس، وأما المبحث الأول فتناولت فيه حکم تعطيل الجمع والجماعات وغلق المساجد والتأصيل الفقهي له، والمبحث الثاني فاشتمل على حکم صلاة الجمعة في البيوت وحکم صلاة الجمعة خلف المذياع والتأصيل الفقهي لذلک، وأما المبحث الثالث فاشتمل علي حکم تباعد المصلين والتأصيل الفقهي له، وأما الخاتمة فاشتملت على نتائج البحث وتوصياته، وأما الفهارس فاشتملت على الفهارس المتنوعة للبحث. Among the emergencies that occur to nations are the epidemics, and since they have a great impact on the life of the individual and the society, jurists, past and present, have extensively explained the religious rulings related to such emergencies. Yet, the pandemic that has swept the whole world today, COVID-19, is different from the old pandemics that were limited to certain localities. This pandemic has a great impact on various jurisprudential topics. And since the Friday and other congregational prayers are the backbone of a Muslim’s life, being a source of elevation for the nation, I chose it as a topic of discussion as manifested in the title. This study is made up of a preface, an introduction, three chapters, a conclusion, and a list of the works cited. While the preface covers the background, the reason for selecting the topic, a literature review, and a research plan, the introduction introduces definitions of key terms, and ways to prevent the viral infections. The first chapter then deals with the religious ruling on non-observing Friday and other congregational prayers, closing mosques, and the juristic grounds underlying such steps. The second chapter covers the ruling on performing Friday prayer at home individually or following the prayer as broadcast through the radio. This also involves a study of jurisprudential rationale behind respective rulings. The third chapter investigates the ruling on keeping social distances in congregational prayers, and its jurisprudential rationale. As for the conclusion, it contains the findings and recommendations of the study, followed by a list of the works cited, and then an index.
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- 2021
- Full Text
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40. الاستثناء عقب الجمل المتعاطفة دراسة أصولیة تطبیقیة
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Research plan ,Arabic ,Rehabilitation ,language ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,General Medicine ,Theology ,language.human_language ,Mathematics - Abstract
إن الاستثناء عقب الجمل المتعاطفة من الموضوعات الجليلة في علم أصول الفقه، والتي يحتاج إليها الفقيه، والأصولي، وکل دارس لهذا العلم، لا سيما أن الاستثناء من أهم الأدلة المخصصة للفظ العام، ويهدف البحث إلى بيان حکم الاستثناء عقب الجمل المتعاطفة، مع ذکر بعض الأمثلة التطبيقية المخرجة على هذا، وقد تکون البحث من مقدمة، وتمهيد، وثلاثة مطالب، وخاتمة، أما المقدمة: فقد اشتملت على أهمية الموضوع، وأسباب اختياره، والدراسات السابقة فيه، ومنهجي في البحث، وخطة البحث، وأما التمهيد: ففي تعريف العام والخاص، والتخصيص، وأنواع المخصصات إجمالا، وأما المطلب الاول: ففي تعريف الاستثناء، وأنواعه، وأرکانه، وأدواته، وشروط صحته، وأما المطلب الثاني: فتناول تحرير محل النزاع في المسألة، وأقوال العلماء فيها، وأدلتهم، ومناقشة الأدلة، وبيان الراجح، وأما المطلب الثالث: فتناول بعض الأمثلة التطبيقية المخرجة على أصل الاستثناء عقب الجمل المتعاطفة، وبيان ربطها به، وأما الخاتمة فقد اشتملت على أهم نتائج البحث. Istithna’ (exception) following conjoined sentences is a key topic in the field of Usul ul-Fiqh (Principles of Jurisprudence), which fall within the scope of interest for jurists, scholars of Usul ul-Fiqh, and every learner specialized in this field. Exception in Arabic syntax delimits general statements, and hence the present study aims to explain the rule of exception following conjoined sentences, sustaining it with some examples. Accordingly, the study consists of a preface, an introduction, three chapters, and a conclusion. As for the preface, it introduces the significance of the topic, the reasons for selecting it, and previous respective studies, in addition to my methodology in the research, the research plan, and an introduction: in the definition of the general and the specific, and the specification, and the types of allocations in general; as for the first requirement: in the definition of the exception, its types, elements, tools, and conditions for its validity; and as for the second requirement: it deals with editing the subject of the dispute in the issue, and the sayings of scholars therein, and their evidence, a discussion of the evidence, and the statement of the most correct; and the third requirement: it deals with some applied examples produced on the origin of the exception following sympathetic sentences, and an explanation of their connection to it. As for the conclusion, it includes the most important results of the research.
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- 2021
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41. الفرق بین التأمین التعاونی والتأمین التجاری
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Research plan ,Business administration ,Research methodology ,Rehabilitation ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,General Medicine ,Business - Abstract
يتکون البحث من: مقدمة، وتشتمل على أهمية الموضوع وأسباب اختياره، ومنهج البحث، وخطة البحث، وتمهيد: ويشتمل على تعريف التأمين لغة، واصطلاحا، وتعريف التأمين التعاوني، وتعريف التأمين التجاري وصورتهما، ويحتوي أيضا على ثلاثة فصول: الفصل الأول: حکم التأمين التعاوني، والفصل الثاني: حکم التأمين التجاري، والفصل الثالث: الفروق بين التأمين التعاوني والتجاري، والخاتمة، ولقد توصلت فيها إلى نتائج منها: تحريم التأمين التجاري، ومشروعية التأمين التعاوني، وأن من أعظم الفرق بينهما أن التجاري قائم على أساس المعاوضة بينما التعاوني قائم على أساس التناصر والتعاون، وأن التعاون لا إلزام فيه للغير، وفرق بين إکراه الشرکة للعميل، وبين دفع العميل للإکراه من غير الشرکة، فإذا کانت الشرکة قائمة على التبرع ولا يکون الفائض ملکا للمؤسسيين بل ملکا للمساهمين أو يعود تبرعا على بنود معينة کالمتضررين من حوادث السيارات ونحوها فلا بأس، وکانت الشرکة قائمة على الرضا بين جميع أطرافه والحامل له هو التناصر والتعاون بالتبرع بالمال تبرعا مطلقا أو مقيدا هو في جملتهم. The research consists of an introduction, which includes the importance of the topic; the reasons for choosing it; the research methodology; and the research plan. A preface includes a definition of insurance, lexically and technically; a definition of cooperative insurance; a definition and the form of commercial insurance. It also contains three sections, Section One: The rule of cooperative insurance; Section Two: The rule of commercial insurance; Section Three: The differences between cooperative and commercial insurance. In the a Conclusion, I have reached some findings, including: the prohibition of commercial insurance; the legitimacy of cooperative insurance; and that one of the greatest differences between them is that the commercial is based on netting, while the cooperative is based on symbiosis and cooperation. In addition, cooperation is not binding on others, and there is a difference between coercion of the company to the customer, and the customer’s coercion from other than the company. If the company is based on donation and the surplus is not the property of the founders, but rather the property of the shareholders, or if it returns as a donation on certain items such as those affected by car accidents and the like, then there is nothing wrong with it. In addition, if the company is based on consent among all its parties and the one that carries it is advocacy and cooperation by donating money with an absolute or restricted contribution in their entirety.
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- 2021
- Full Text
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42. الإبهام فی الأسانید (دراسة نظریة تطبیقیة على إبهام الصحابی)
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Research plan ,Critical approach ,Sociology ,Theology - Abstract
استهدف البحث الحالي الإسهام في خدمة هذا الکتاب، وذلک من خلال جمع الأسانيد المبهمة التي ذکرها الحافظ ابن حجر في الإتحاف في الجزء المقرر، وتخريجها، ودراسة أسانيدها، والحکم عليها وفق قواعد المحدثين وأهل العلم. وبيان منهج الحافظ ابن حجر في إيراد الأسانيد، والرواة المبهمين، وبيانه لهؤلاء الرواة من خلال الجزء المقرر دراسته. وإثراء المکتبة الإسلامية ببحث يتناول فرعا من فروع مصطلح الحديث، ألا وهو الکلام على الإبهام بصفة عامة، وعلى إبهام الأسانيد بصفة خاصة. وقد اقتضت طبيعة البحث تقسيمه إلى: مقدمة، والدراسة النظرية، والخاتمة، والمقدمة: وتشتمل على: أهمية البحث، وأسباب اختياره، وأهدافه، وحدوده، والدراسات السابقة، وخطة البحث، ومنهجه، وإجراءاته، وأخيرا التعريف بمصطلحاته. والدراسة النظرية: تشتمل على (علم مبهمات الحديث) وفيه مباحثان: المبحث الأول: الإبهام وأحکامه. وفيه خمسة مطالب: الأول: تعريف الإبهام لغة واصطلاحا. والثاني: الفرق بين الإبهام والإهمال والجهالة. والثالث: أقسام المبهمات، وحکم کل قسم. والرابع: أسباب الإبهام. والخامس: فائدة علم المبهمات. أما المبحث الثاني: إبهام الصحابي، وفيه خمسة مطالب: الأول: تعريف الصحابي لغة واصطلاحا. والثاني: الأدلة على عدالة الصحابة. والثالث: طرق إثبات الصحبة. والرابع: الفائدة من إثبات الصحبة من عدمها. والخامس: أقوال العلماء في حکم رواية الصحابي المبهم. وقد استخدم البحث المنهج الاستقرائي والتحليلي والنقدي. وقد توصل البحث الى نتائج، أهمها: يعتبر کتاب الإتحاف موسوعة حديثية إسنادية ، جمعت أحد عشر مصدرا من کتب السنة المشرفة على طريقة فن الأطراف، بالإضافة إلى ما تضمنته من الکلام على الأسانيد، ونقد رجالها، وبيان عللها، وغير ذلک من اللطائف الإسنادية الحديثية. وأن هناک اتفاق، واختلاف بين کل من المبهم، والمهمل، والمجهول. کما أن المبهمات على قسمين، مبهمات في الإسناد ومبهمات في المتن، ولکل قسم منهما أنواع. کما أن فائدة معرفة الإبهام في الأسانيد هو إزالة الجهالة عن ذلک الراوي المبهم حتى تتضح عينه، وبالتالي يمکن معرفة حاله من حيث العدالة والجرح، ومن ثم الحکم على هذا الإسناد بما يليق به حسب قواعد الجرح والتعديل. The current research aims to contribute to the service of this book, by collecting the ambiguous isnads mentioned by Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar in the prescribed part, producing them, studying their chain of narrators, and judging them according to the rules of the hadiths and scholars. And a statement of the methodology of Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar in citing the isnads, and ambiguous narrators, and his explanation of these narrators through the part to be studied. Enriching the Islamic library with research that deals with one of the branches of the term hadith, namely speaking on the thumb in general, and on the ambiguity of the isnaads in particular. The nature of the research necessitated its division into: introduction, theoretical study, conclusion, and introduction: it includes: the importance of the research, the reasons for choosing it, its objectives, its limits, previous studies, the research plan, its methodology, its procedures, and finally the definition of its terminology. And the theoretical study: includes (the science of ambiguities of hadith) and it includes two discussions: The first topic: the thumb and its rulings. And it contains five demands: The first: Defining the thumb as a language and a convention. The second: the difference between ambiguity, negligence and ignorance. And the third: sections of the ambiguities, and the rule of each section. Fourth: the causes of thumb. And the fifth: the benefit of ambiguity. As for the second topic: the thumb of the companion, and it contains five demands: The first: defining the companion as a language and a convention. And the second: the evidence for the justice of the Companions. And the third: methods of proving companionship. Fourth: the benefit of proving the companionship or not. Fifth: The sayings of the scholars on the ruling on the narration of the ambiguous companion. The research used the inductive, analytical and critical approach. The research has reached conclusions, the most important of which are: The Book of Al-Ittiaf is considered a hadith isnad encyclopedia, which collected eleven sources from the books of the Sunnah supervising the method of art of the limbs, in addition to what it contained in the isnads, criticizing its men, explaining its causes, and other types of hadith attribution. And that there is an agreement, and a difference between each of the vague, the neglected, and the unknown. The ambiguities are divided into two parts, ambiguities in the chain of transmission and ambiguities in the text of the text, and each of them has types. Also, the benefit of knowing the thumb in the chain of narrators is to remove the ignorance from that narrator who is ambiguous until his eyes become clear, and thus it is possible to know his condition in terms of justice and wound, and then judge this chain of transmission according to what is appropriate for him according to the rules of wound and modification.
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- 2021
- Full Text
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43. دور الأسرة فی تنشئة الأطفال من وجهة شرعیة دراسة فقهیة مقارنة
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Research plan ,Research methodology ,Rehabilitation ,Pedagogy ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,General Medicine ,Psychology - Abstract
يهدف هذا البحث إلى بيان حق الأطفال على الوالدين من حيث التأديب، والتعليم، والنفقة، والتوجيه والإرشاد، وقد قسمت البحث إلى: مقدمة وتمهيد وخمسة مباحث وخاتمة، أما المقدمة: فتضمنت أهمية الموضوع وسبب اختياره، والدراسات السابقة ومنهج البحث وخطته، وأما التمهيد فتحدثت فيه عن مفردات البحث وهى الأسرة، والنشأة، والأطفال، وأسباب الانحراف الأسري، وأما المبحث الأول: فتحدثت فيه عن تأديب الصغار، المبحث الثاني: وفيه تحدثت عن فضل تعلم العلم والحکم التکليفي له وآدابه، المبحث الثالث: وفيه تعرضت لبيان ما يجوز تعليمه من العلوم للصغار وما يحرم، المبحث الرابع: وفيه تحدثت عن تعليم الفتيات، المبحث الخامس: وتحدثت فيه عن المفاضلة بين الأبناء، وأما الخاتمة: فتشتمل على أهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها في هذا البحث، ومن أهمها: أن الشريعة الإسلامية ندبت إلى تأديب الصغار، وحثت على ذلک، وبينت أجر من يفعله، وأنها أيضا بينت أن الأسلوب الأمثل لتربية الأولاد هو استعمال الرفق، واللين، والترغيب، والترهيب، والبعد عن العنف بشتى صوره سواء بالضرب، أو السب، والاستهزاء، والسخرية، وتوجيههم للتخلق بالصفات الحميدة، ومن أهم التوصيات: ضرورة الاهتمام بتربية النشء، وتوعيتهم، وتعليمهم النافع من الضار، وتعليمهم أمور دينهم ما يباح، وما يحرم لأن هؤلاء هم مستقبل الأمة، وأمل الغد. This research aims to clarify children’s rights over parents in terms of discipline, education, care, expenditure, guidance, and counseling. It is divided into a preface, an introduction, five chapters and a conclusion. As for the preface, it covers the significance of the topic, the reason for choosing it, a literature review, the research methodology and the research plan. Then, the introduction tackles employed terms, including upbringing children, and the causes of familial perversion. The first chapter then engages disciplining children, while the second addresses the merit of learning and its respective religious ruling and relevant proprieties. The third chapter offers an explanation of permissible things to be taught to children and their forbidden counterparts, while the fourth chapter covers girls’ education. Then, the fifth chapter discusses the problem of giving preference to a child over another. Finally, the conclusion contains the key findings of the study, including the following: the Islamic law mandates disciplining young children, and promotes it. It also illustrates the reward for those who discipline their children. Besides, the best method for raising children is one in which compassion and tenderness mix in a stick and carrot policy, while avoiding violence altogether, whether it be hitting, insulting, mockery, or ridicule. They should be directed into assuming good qualities. Accordingly, it is necessary to educate the youth, raise their awareness, and teach them to distinguish that which is beneficial from that which is harmful. They should also be taught religion to distinguish the permissible and the forbidden, knowing that the youth constitute the future of the nation, and the hope for tomorrow.
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- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. رجال مالک ممن لم یذکر فیهم جرح أو تعدیل ومرویاتهم فی الموطأ
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Research plan ,Trustworthiness ,Sociology ,Theology - Abstract
موضوع البحث هو "رجال مالک ممن لم يذکر فيهم جرح أو تعديل ومروياتهم في الموطأ" وذلک إن موطأ الإمام مالک من أجل المصنفات في الحديث وأقدمها وأصحها بعد الصحيحين وقد أثنى العلماء على رجال مالک فلم يکن يودع کتابه إلا من کان يرضاه.ولذلک فإن من العلماء من أطلق القول بأن کل من روى عنه مالک سواء کان من شيوخه أو من فوقه فإنه ثقة ولاسيما إن کان من المدنيين ومن هنا رأيت أهمية جمع رجال الموطأ الذين لم يذکروا الذين خرج لهم مالک ولم يذکروا بجرح أو تعديل مع ذکر مروياتهم التي رواها مالک عنهم في الموطأ في هذا البحث اللطيف وقد اخترت الکتابة في البحث لأهميته وأساب ذکرتها في موضعها ولم أجد من جمع الرجال الذين لم يذکروا بجرح أو تعديل ممن روى عنهم مالک في الموطأ وکانت خطة البحث مکونة من: مقدمة ثم ذکر الرجال الذين لم يذکروا بجرح أو تعديل ممن روى عنهم مالک في الموطأ ومروياتهم وقد رتبتهم حسب ترتيب المعجم ثم الخاتمة وأذکر فيها أهم النتائج فهرس المصادر وقد کان منهجي في البحث: أنني جمعت ما وقفت عليه من الرجال ممن ذکر باسمه في الکتب التي اعتنت برجال موطأ مالک ممن في رواية يحيى الليثي ممن لم يذکر فيه جرح أو تعديل مع ذکر مروياته في الموطأ والتعليق عليها بما يناسب وفق منهج بينته وقد واجهت بعض الصعوبات في کتابة البحث الصعوبات التي واجهتني في البحث منها عدم وجود المصادر الکافية التي استوعبت الکلام في رجال مالک، وأن الرجال الذين أبحث عنهم عدوا من المجاهيل فالبحث في تراجمهم يحتاج لجهد مضاعف وکذا الکلام على أحاديثهم The subject of the research is “Malik’s men who were not mentioned in a wound or modification and their narrations in the Muwatta.” This is because Imam Malik’s Muwatta is for the works of hadith and is the oldest and most authentic after the two Sahihs. Scholars have praised Malik’s men, so he did not deposit his book except those who were pleased with him. Whoever said that whoever narrated from Malik, whether he is one of his sheikhs or above him, is trustworthy, especially if he is a civilian. Hence I saw the importance of collecting the men of the Muwatta who did not mention those Malik left for and did not mention a wound or modification with mentioning their narrations that Malik narrated about them in Al-Muwatta in this nice research and I chose to write in the research because of its importance and the reasons I mentioned in their place. I did not find a collection of men who were not mentioned with a wound or a modification from whom Malik narrated in Al-Muwatta. The research plan consisted of: an introduction, then he mentioned the men who were not mentioned with a wound or a modification from whom he narrated About them Malik in Al-Muwatta and their narrations, and I arranged them according to the order of the lexicon, then the conclusion, and I mention in it the most important results. wound or modify with He mentioned his narrations in Al-Muwatta and commented on them as appropriate according to the method I explained. I faced some difficulties in writing the research. The difficulties that I faced in searching, including the lack of sufficient sources that comprehended the speech in the men of Malik, and that the men I am looking for are among the unknown, so searching in their translations requires a double effort, as well as Talk about their conversations
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. النیابة فی المأمور به عند الأصولیین وأثرها فی الفروع الفقهیة
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Research plan ,Procuration ,Rehabilitation ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,General Medicine ,Sociology ,Theology - Abstract
موضوع البحث من موضوعات علم أصول الفقه؛ اذ يناول النيابة في المأمور به والفروع الفقهية المترتبة على الخلاف فيها بين الأصوليين، وطبيعة الموضوع اقتضت تقسيمه إلى مقدمة، وثلاثة فصول، وخاتمة، ففي المقدمة أسباب اختيار الموضوع وأهميته والدراسات السابقة، وخطة البحث، ففي الفصل الأول: تعريف النيابة والفرق بينها وبين الوکالة والإيصاء والاستنابة، وتعريف المأمور به، وماهية العذر الذي يبيح النيابة والأدلة على اعتباره، والفصل الثاني فيه حکم النيابة في المأمور به عند الأصوليين، وأقسامه، وضابط الوفاق والخلاف فيه، واتفاق الأصوليين على صحة النيابة في العبادات المالية المحضة کالزکاة وبعض الفروع الفقهية محل الاتفاق، واختلافهم في العبادات البدنية المحضة، والعبادات ذات الجانبين المالية والبدنية، وفيه مدى صحة النيابة في العقوبات والزواجر، والفصل الثالث فيه بيان لنوع الخلاف، والأثر المترتب على القول بصحة النيابة، والفروع الفقهية، وأهمها مدى صحة النيابة في الصيام، والحج، والکفارات، وذکرت الأدلة وما يرد عليها من اعتراضات ومناقشات، ثم ألحقت کل فرع بأصله ، وبينت الراجح من المذاهب الفقهية، ثم الخاتمة وفيها أهم النتائج والتوصيات، والبحث يظهر للمنصف أن أصول الفقه مجاله رحب ومتسع، إذ يضع القواعد العامة والضوابط الشرعية لکافة قضايا الحياة، ويراعي أحوال المکلف المختلفة. The subject of the present research is one of the topics within the discipline of the fundamentals of jurisprudence, as it deals with procuration in devotions and the jurisprudential issues resulting from the disagreement of scholars of fundamental jurisprudence about this procuration. This research paper consists of an introduction, three sections, and a conclusion. The introduction contains the reasons for choosing the topic, its importance, related previous studies, and the research plan. The first section introduces a definition of procuration, a definition of devotions, the excuse that permits procuration and the evidence justifying it. The second chapter deals with the ruling on procuration in devotions, its divisions, and the principle controlling reconciliation and disagreement about it. This section discusses the devotions in which procuration is valid and the ones in which procuration are not. The third section includes an explanation of the types of disagreement, the effect of the validity of procuration, and the jurisprudential issues, the most important of which is how valid procuration is in prayer, fasting, Hajj and penance. Finally, the conclusion includes the most important findings and recommendations.
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- 2021
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46. ضمان جودة المنتج فی بیوع السیارات وأثره دراسة فقهیة قضائیة
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Ensure (product) ,Research plan ,Pillar ,Sociology ,Theology - Abstract
ضمان جودة المنتج في بيوع السيارات وأثره دراسة فقهية قضائية مشعل بن صالح بن عبد الله المهيلب . قسم الفقه ، کلية المزاحمية ، جامعة الملک سعود ، الرياض ، المملکة العربية السعودية. البريد الجامعي :malmuhaylib@ksu.edu.sa ملخص البحث : يتناول هذا البحث موضوع ضمان جودة المنتج في بيوع السيارات وأثره -دراسه فقهية قضائية - حيث قامت وزارة التجارة والاستثمار في المملکة العربية السعودية بتقديم لائحة وسياسة تحدد التزامات وکلاء السيارات تجاه المستهلکين تتضمن تحقيق السلعة لأغراضها ، مع ضمان جودة المنتج في وسائل النقل الحديثة ، وخلوها من العيوب . ويشتمل البحث على مقدمة وأربعة مباحث ، وخاتمة تتضمن أهم النتائج ، ومنها :- إذا ظهر العيب في السيارة بعد الشراء بالاستعمال ، وکان هذا العيب ليس مؤثرا ولا جوهريا وکان هذا العيب يرجع إلى سبب قائم عند الوکيل فإن الوکيل مطالب بإصلاح العيوب. وأما إذا کان العيب مؤثرا وجوهريا کقيام الوکيل بيع سيارة تفتقد لشروط السلامة والأمان ولا يمکن تدارک إصلاحه فللمشتري الحق في فسخ البيع . وأما إذا أهمل المشتري فحص سيارته أو ترک تغيير زيت المحرک حتى أدى إلى خلل في المکينة فيعد فعله مسقطا لحقه في الضمان . الکلمات المفتاحية : الجودة ، المنتج ، الضمان ، السيارات ، جودة الصنع . Ensure product quality in Car sales and its impact A jurisprudential judicial study Meshaal bin Saleh bin Abdullah al-Muhaylib Jurisprudence Department, Al-Muzahmiyya College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. University Mail: malmuhaylib@ksu.edu.sa Abstract: This research examines the rule of virtue related to the worship first of related to its place or time; whereas the researcher examined the extended concept of the virtue meaning that is a synonym for recommended deed, Sunnah, recommendable, and what is not deemed a pillar or requirement. This research plan includes an introduction, two topics, and a conclusion that includes the most significant results as follows: the origin requires to do worship including virtues and integrity, but if the man can not combine between the same cult and what is related to its place, he shall consider to give priority to the essence of the worship, for example, if the injector fears to miss Salah al Jama'ah if he reperform ablution at the beginning of the prayer time, then the priority shall be given to Salah al Jama'ah and eliminate supervening event. It is an exception to the general rule that there is a text determined the excluded one from the standard rule or the existence of an interest or need prevented to include the excluded question to the standard rule. Keywords : Quality, Product, Insurance , Cars, Build Quality.
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- 2021
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47. سورة الضحى من کتاب ینابیع العلوم للعلامة: شمس الدین أحمد بن الخلیل بن سعادة الخویی دراسة وتحقیق
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Research plan ,Philosophy ,Rehabilitation ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,General Medicine ,Theology - Abstract
هذا البحث يتجه نحو تحقيق " سورة الضحى من کتاب ينابيع العلوم للعلامة شمس الدين أحمد بن الخليل بن سعادة الخويي"، وهذا البحث يقع في مقدمة، وثلاثة فصول، أما المقدمة، فتناول الباحث فيها: أهمية موضوع الدراسة، وأسباب اختيار الموضوع، والدراسات السابقة التي تناولت الموضوع، ومنهج التحقيق، وخطة البحث، وأما الفصل الأول الموسوم بــ " حياة المؤلف "، فقد تناول حياة المؤلف من کافة جوانبها، وقد اقتضى ذلک أن يقسم إلى سبعة مباحث هي: مصادر ترجمته، واسمه ونسبه ومولده، وشيوخه وتلاميذه، وتنقلاته وأعماله، ومصنفاته، وثناء العلماء عليه، ثم وفاته، وتلا ذلک الفصل الثاني الموسوم بــ " التعريف بالکتاب "، فقد تناول تعريفا موجزا بالکتاب، وقد قسمه الباحث إلى أربعة مباحث تناولت: اسم الکتاب وتوثيق نسبته للمؤلف، ومصادر الکتاب من خلال سورة الضحى، ومنهج المؤلف في الکتاب (من خلال سورة الضحى)، ووصف النسخ الخطية، ثم قدم الباحث نماذج مصورة منها، وأما الفصل الثالث والأخير الموسوم بــ " النص المحقق - تفسير سورة الضحى - "فقد تناول سبع لطائف من سورة الضحى، ثم أتبع ذلک بسبعة فوائد من هذه السورة، ثم ختمت الدراسة بملخص تضمن أبرز ما في الدراسة. This research paper consists of an introduction and three sections. In the introduction, the researcher deals with: the importance of the studied topic, the reasons for choosing it, previous studies that dealt with it, the method of research, and the research plan. The first chapter, entitled A Biography of the Author, tackles seven aspects of the author’s life: sources of the author’s biography; the author’s name, lineage, and birth; his teachers and disciples; his travels and occupation; his writings; scholars’ praise of him; and his death. The second chapter, entitled Introducing the Book includes a brief introduction to the book, covering four points: the book title and its attribution to the author; the book sources; the author’s approach in the book; and a description of the manuscripts with sample pictures. As for the third chapter, which is entitled The Verified Text: Interpretation of Sūratu ḍ-Ḍuḩa; it contains seven interesting notes on the Sūra, followed by seven useful benefits derived from it. The paper is concluded with a summary of the study.
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- 2021
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48. ما نزل بشأن النساء فی القرآن الکریم
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Holy quran ,Research plan ,Sociology ,Theology - Abstract
إن المتأمل في آيات الذکر الحکيم يلمس في وضوح، ويدرک في جلاء، أن هذا الکتاب القيم يکرم المرأة کما يکرم الرجل، وينادي –صباح مساء –بإبطال ما کان عليه أهل الجاهلية من إنکارهم حقوق النساء، وقد استوقفت کثيرا عند آيات قرآنية عديدة نزلت لإنصاف المرأة، أو تلبية لاحتياجات لها أو رغبة عندها، ربما يجهلها الکثيرون فأردت أن أکتب بحثا في هذا الموضوع، وقضت طبيعة بحثي هذا أن يأتي على الوجه الآتي: مقدمة وتمهيد و ثلاث مباحث وخاتمة . أما المقدمة فقد تناولت فيها نبذة يسيرة عن جوانب تکريم القرآن الکريم للمرأة وأهمية الموضوع وأسباب اختياره وخطة البحث، ومنهجي فيه.والتمهيد فقد تناولت فيه نبذة يسيرة عن أسباب النزول. المبحث الأول: آيات نزلت في أحداث أسرية. ويشتمل على ثلاث مطالب: المطلب الأول: مشروعية الخلع . والمطلب الثاني: حاجة کل من الزوجين للآخر والمطلب الثالث: المرأة التي سمع الله شکواها. والمبحث الثاني: إبطال عادات الجاهلية .ويشتمل على أربعة مطالب: المطلب الأول: الزوجة تمتلک حق الصداق. والمطلب الثاني: للمرأة نصيب في الميراث. والمطلب الثالث: المرأة ليست متاع . والمطلب الرابع: تحريم الإکراه على البغاء. المبحث الثالث: الأنصاف القرآني للمرأة .ويشتمل على مطلبين :المطلب الأول.توجيه الخطاب القرآني للنساء. والمطلب الثاني: عدم إرجاع المؤمنة إلى دار الکفر. ثم ختمت البحث بخاتمة موجزة، فيها خلاصة فکرته، وإجمال مفصله، وقفيت ذلک بثبت المراجع. Abstract: The one who contemplates the verses of the Holy Quran clearly touches, and realizes clearly, that this valuable book honors women as it honors men. He calls - morning and evening - to nullify the denial of women’s rights by the people of the Jahiliyya, and I have looked at many verses of the Qur’an that were revealed to do justice to women, or to fulfill their needs or desires. The nature of my research decided that it should come in the following manner: an introduction, an introduction, three discussions and a conclusion. As for the introduction, it dealt with a brief overview of the aspects of the Noble Qur’an honoring women, the importance of the topic, the reasons for choosing it, the research plan, and my methodology in it. As for the introduction, I dealt with a brief summary of the causes of descent. The first topic: Verses revealed in family events. It includes three demands: The first requirement: the legality of khula. The second requirement: the need for each of the spouses for the other The third requirement: the woman whose complaint God heard. The second topic: nullifying the habits of ignorance. It includes four demands: The first requirement: the wife has the right to the dowry. The second requirement: a woman has a share in the inheritance. The third requirement: a woman is not a luggage. Fourth requirement: the prohibition of coercion into prostitution. The third topic: Qur’anic equity for women. It includes two requirements The first requirement: directing the Qur’anic discourse to women. The second requirement: not to return the believer to the abode of unbelief. Then I concluded the research with a brief conclusion, in which a summary of his idea, and an outline of its detailed, and I stood that with the references confirmed Keywords: Revealed- Women- The Holy Quran- Interpretation.
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- 2021
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49. مسائل أبی زرعة الدمشقی الفقهیة للإمام أحمد - جمعاً ودراسة
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Research plan ,Sharia ,Philosophy ,Theology - Abstract
مسائل أبي زرعة الدمشقي الفقهية للإمام أحمد -جمعا ودراسة- حمدي بن عبد الله بن سعيد آل منصور کلية الشريعة وأصول الدين ، جامعة نجران ، المملکة العربية السعودية . haalmansour@nu.edu البريد الإلکتروني : ملخص البحث : يتناول هذا البحث المسائل الفقهية للإمام أحمد بن حنبل –- رحمه الله - - التي رواها عنه تلميذه وصاحبه أبو زرعة الدمشقي الإمام المحدث المشهور، ودراستها دراسة فقهية مقارنة بما استقر عليه المذهب عند السادة الحنابلة، وقد جاء في مقدمة فيها أهمية البحث، ومنهجه، وإجراءاته، والدراسات السابقة، وخطة البحث، وتمهيد فيه ترجمة للإمام أبي زرعة الدمشقي، ولم أترجم للإمام أحمد اکتفاء بشهرته. وثمانية مطالب فيها المسائل الفقهية: المطلب الأول: حکم المضمضة والاستنشاق في الوضوء والغسل، وهل تعاد الصلاة عند ترکهما؟، والمطلب الثاني: هل البسملة آية من الفاتحة؟، والمطلب الثالث: حکم صلاة من ترک الصلاة على النبي - r - ، والمطلب الرابع: حکم الحجامة للصائم،و المطلب الخامس: حکم صيام المرأة للنذر من غير إذن زوجها، والمطلب السابع: هل يثبت للجار حق الشفعة؟، المطلب الثامن: ختان من أسلم وهو کبير. وأما الخاتمة: فقد اشتملت على أهم النتائج، ومنها: أن الإمام أبو زرعة الدمشقي من العلماء الحفاظ، وقد نقل عن الإمام أحمد مسائل عديدة في العقائد، والحديث، والفقه وغيرها، وأن عدد المسائل الفقهية التي رواها أبو زرعة عن الإمام أحمد - رحمه الله - حسبما وقفت عليه ثمان مسائل، ست مسائل منها صارت هي المعتمدة في المذهب، واثنتان منها استقر المذهب على خلافهما. ومن التوصيات: الاهتمام بمسائل الإمام أحمد- رحمه الله - ففيها علم جم غزير ويمتزج فيها الحديث بالفقه. الکلمات المفتاحية: المسائل الفقهية ، أبي زرعة الدمشقي ، الإمام أحمد ، الوضوء ، البسملة ، الحجامة ، الصيام ، الشفعة ، الختان . Issues of Abu Zar'ah al- Dimashqi jurisprudence by Imam Ahmad - collection and study - Hamdi bin Abdullah bin Saeed Al Mansour College of Sharia and Fundamentals of Religion, Najran University, Saudi Arabia . E-mail : haalmansour@nu.edu. Abstract: This research deals with the jurisprudential issues of Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal - - may God have mercy on him - - that his student and companion Abu Zar'ah al-Dimashqi narrated about him, the well-known modern Imam, and studied them as a jurisprudential study compared to what the doctrine has settled upon according to the Hanbalis. And previous studies, research plan, and a preface in it with a translation of Imam Abu Zar'ah al-Dimashqi, and I did not translate Imam Ahmad, however, his fame was satisfied. And eight demands on matters of jurisprudence: The first requirement: the rule of rinsing the mouth and nose in ablution and washing, and will prayer be repeated when leaving them ?, The second requirement: Is basmalah a verse from al-Fatiha ?, and the third requirement: the rule of prayer for the one who neglects prayer on the Prophet -r- And the fourth requirement: the rule of cupping for the fasting person, and the fifth: the rule of a woman’s fasting for a vow without her husband’s permission, and the seventh requirement: Does the right of intercession prove to the neighbor ?, The eighth requirement: circumcision of a Muslim who is older As for the conclusion: it included the most important results, including: Imam Abu Zar'ah al-Dimashqi is one of the scholars of preservation, and Imam Ahmad quoted many issues regarding beliefs, hadith, jurisprudence and so on, and that the number of jurisprudential issues that Abu Zar'ah narrated on the authority of Imam Ahmad - may God have mercy on him - According to what eight issues were concerned with, six of them became the ones adopted in the doctrine, and two of them were settled by the doctrine in contrast to them. Among the recommendations: Paying attention to the issues of Imam Ahmad - may God have mercy on him - in which there is great knowledge and mixing hadith with jurisprudence. Key words: Jurisprudence issues , Abu Zar'ah al- Dimashqi , Imam Ahmad , ablution , basmalah , cupping , fasting , intercession , circumcision.
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- 2021
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50. أحکام السعی فی ضوء الکتاب والسنة
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Research plan ,Rehabilitation ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,General Medicine ,Sociology ,Theology - Abstract
يهدف البحث إلى جمع الأحکام الشرعية المتعلقة بالسعي من حيث شروطه، وسننه، وما يتبع ذلک من مسائل متعلقة به، يتکون البحث من: مقدمة وتمهيد ومقصدين، وستة مباحث مع الخاتمة والفهارس، المقدمة ذکرت فيها مبدأ وحکمة مشروعية السعي، وتعريفه، وسبب اختيار الموضوع، وأهميته، والخطة، والمنهج، التمهيد: صفة السعي، المطلب الأول: حکم السعي، شروطه، سننه، مکروهاته، مباحاته، المطلب الثاني: مسائل متعلقة بالسعي، أخطاء تقع في السعي، ثم الخاتمة وفيها أبرز النتائج، والتوصيات، الفهارس، وفيه فهرس المصادر والمراجع، وفهرس الموضوعات وتظهر أهمية البحث أنه متعلق برکن من أرکان الحج والعمرة، وعبادة عملية وخلص الباحث في الخاتمة إلى أن السعي رکن من أرکان الحج، والعمرة، وأن السعي يصح في المسعى الجديد، وأنه توجد مخالفات تقع في السعي، ويوصي الباحث دراسة الأحکام الشرعية المتعلقة بالمشاعر کـ"منى"، و"مزدلفة"، و"عرفة" على ضوء الکتاب والسنة. The present research paper aims to collect Shariˁah-based legal ruling concerning pilgrims’ jogging between the two hills of Aṣ-Ṣafa and Al-Marwah, in terms of its obligatory conditions, voluntary aspects and other related issues. The study consists of an introduction, a preface, two sections, six subsections, a conclusion and some appendixes. The introduction explores the principle, definition and the rationale behind pilgrims’ jogging. It also presents the reasons behind choosing this subject, its significance, research plan and the methodology adopted. The preface provides the manners and descriptions of pilgrims’ jogging. The first section discusses the legal ruling on pilgrims’ jogging, its conditions, voluntary aspects, discouraged actions and permissible ones. The second section dwells on some issues related to pilgrims’ jogging and some mistakes thereof. The conclusion provides the most significant findings and recommendations. The appendixes include one for references and resources and another for the table of contents. The significance of the study stems from its relation to the rituals of Hajj and ˁUmrah, which are part of the practical acts of worship. The study concludes that pilgrims’ jogging is a constitutive condition of Hajj and ˁUmrah; hastening is permissible in the new place constructed for this purpose. There are some mistakes that may happen during pilgrims’ jogging. The present researcher recommends to study the legal rulings related to holy places, such as Mina, Muzdalifah, and ˁArafah in the light of the Qur'an and the Sunnah.
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- 2021
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