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116 results on '"Ramírez-angulo, Hirma"'

1. Sensitivity of South American tropical forests to an extreme climate anomaly

Author: Bennett, Amy C., Rodrigues de Sousa, Thaiane, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Morandi, Paulo S., Coelho de Souza, Fernanda, Castro, Wendeson, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Flores Llampazo, Gerardo, Manoel dos Santos, Rubens, Ramos, Eliana, Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Baker, Timothy R., Costa, Flávia R. C., Lewis, Simon L., Marimon, Beatriz S., Schietti, Juliana, Burban, Benoît, Berenguer, Erika, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Restrepo Correa, Zorayda, Lopez, Wilmar, Delgado Santana, Flávia, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Elias, Fernando, Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo, Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur, Galbraith, David, Sullivan, Martin J. P., Emilio, Thaise, Prestes, Nayane C. C. S., Barlow, Jos, Alencar Fagundes, Nathalle Cristine, Almeida de Oliveira, Edmar, Alvarez Loayza, Patricia, Alves, Luciana F., Aparecida Vieira, Simone, Andrade Maia, Vinícius, Aragão, Luiz E. O. C., Arets, Eric J. M. M., Arroyo, Luzmila, Bánki, Olaf, Baraloto, Christopher, Barbosa Camargo, Plínio, Barroso, Jorcely, Bento da Silva, Wilder, Bonal, Damien, Borges Miranda Santos, Alisson, Brienen, Roel J. W., Brown, Foster, Castilho, Carolina V., Cerruto Ribeiro, Sabina, Chama Moscoso, Victor, Chavez, Ezequiel, Comiskey, James A., Cornejo Valverde, Fernando, Dávila Cardozo, Nállarett, de Aguiar-Campos, Natália, de Oliveira Melo, Lia, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Disney, Mathias, do Socorro, Maria, Dourdain, Aurélie, Feldpausch, Ted R., Ferreira, Joice, Forni Martins, Valeria, Gardner, Toby, Gloor, Emanuel, Gutierrez Sibauty, Gloria, Guillen, René, Hase, Eduardo, Hérault, Bruno, Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Huaraca Huasco, Walter, Janovec, John P., Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Joly, Carlos, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Killeen, Timothy J., Lais Farrapo, Camila, Levesley, Aurora, Lizon Romano, Leon, Lopez Gonzalez, Gabriela, Maës dos Santos, Flavio Antonio, Magnusson, William E., Malhi, Yadvinder, Matias de Almeida Reis, Simone, Melgaço, Karina, Melo Cruz, Omar A., Mendoza Polo, Irina, Montañez, Tatiana, Morel, Jean Daniel, Núñez Vargas, M Percy, Oliveira de Araújo, Raimunda, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C., Parada Gutierrez, Alexander, Pennington, Toby, Pickavance, Georgia C., Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel C. A., Quesada, Carlos, Ramirez Arevalo, Freddy, Ramírez‐Angulo, Hirma, Flora Ramos, Rafael, Richardson, James E., Rodrigo de Souza, Cléber, Roopsind, Anand, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Richarlly C., Silva Espejo, Javier, Silveira, Marcos, Singh, James, Soto Shareva, Yhan, Steininger, Marc, Stropp, Juliana, Talbot, Joey, ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis, van der Heijden, Geertje, van der Hout, Peter, Zagt, Roderick, and Phillips, Oliver L.
Published: 2023
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2. FunAndes – A functional trait database of Andean plants

Author: Báez, Selene, Cayuela, Luis, Macía, Manuel J., Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Apaza-Quevedo, Amira, Arnelas, Itziar, Baca-Cortes, Natalia, Bañares de Dios, Guillermo, Bauters, Marijn, Ben Saadi, Celina, Blundo, Cecilia, Cabrera, Marian, Castaño, Felipe, Cayola, Leslie, de Aledo, Julia G., Espinosa, Carlos Iván, Fadrique, Belén, Farfán-Rios, William, Fuentes, Alfredo, Garnica-Díaz, Claudia, González, Mailyn, González, Diego, Hensen, Isabell, Hurtado, Ana Belén, Jadán, Oswaldo, Lippok, Denis, Loza, M. Isabel, Maldonado, Carla, Malizia, Lucio, Matas-Granados, Laura, Myers, Jonathan A., Norden, Natalia, Oliveras Menor, Imma, Pierick, Kerstin, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Salgado-Negret, Beatriz, Schleuning, Matthias, Silman, Miles, Solarte-Cruz, María Elena, Tello, J. Sebastián, Verbeeck, Hans, Vilanova, Emilio, Weithmann, Greta, and Homeier, Jürgen
Published: 2022
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3. Amazon tree dominance across forest strata

Author: Draper, Frederick C., Costa, Flavia R. C., Arellano, Gabriel, Phillips, Oliver L., Duque, Alvaro, Macía, Manuel J., ter Steege, Hans, Asner, Gregory P., Berenguer, Erika, Schietti, Juliana, Socolar, Jacob B., de Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Dexter, Kyle G., Jørgensen, Peter M., Tello, J. Sebastian, Magnusson, William E., Baker, Timothy R., Castilho, Carolina V., Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Fine, Paul V. A., Ruokolainen, Kalle, Coronado, Euridice N. Honorio, Aymard, Gerardo, Dávila, Nállarett, Sáenz, Mauricio Sánchez, Paredes, Marcos A. Rios, Engel, Julien, Fortunel, Claire, Paine, C. E. Timothy, Goret, Jean-Yves, Dourdain, Aurelie, Petronelli, Pascal, Allie, Elodie, Andino, Juan E. Guevara, Brienen, Roel J. W., Pérez, Leslie Cayola, Manzatto, Ângelo G., Zambrana, Narel Y. Paniagua, Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Chave, Jerôme, Fauset, Sophie, Villacorta, Roosevelt Garcia, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Berry, Paul E., Melgaço, Karina, Feldpausch, Ted R., Sandoval, Elvis Valderamma, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Mesones, Italo, Junqueira, André B., Roucoux, Katherine H., de Toledo, José J., Andrade, Ana C., Camargo, José Luís, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Santana, Flávia D., Laurance, William F., Laurance, Susan G., Lovejoy, Thomas E., Comiskey, James A., Galbraith, David R., Kalamandeen, Michelle, Aguilar, Gilberto E. Navarro, Arenas, Jim Vega, Guerra, Carlos A. Amasifuen, Flores, Manuel, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Montenegro, Luis A. Torres, Gomez, Ricardo Zarate, Pansonato, Marcelo P., Moscoso, Victor Chama, Vleminckx, Jason, Barrantes, Oscar J. Valverde, Duivenvoorden, Joost F., de Sousa, Sidney Araújo, Arroyo, Luzmila, Perdiz, Ricardo O., Cravo, Jessica Soares, Marimon, Beatriz S., Junior, Ben Hur Marimon, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Damasco, Gabriel, Disney, Mathias, Vital, Marcos Salgado, Diaz, Pablo R. Stevenson, Vicentini, Alberto, Nascimento, Henrique, Higuchi, Niro, Van Andel, Tinde, Malhi, Yadvinder, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Terborgh, John W., Thomas, Raquel S., Dallmeier, Francisco, Prieto, Adriana, Hilário, Renato R., Salomão, Rafael P., Silva, Richarlly da Costa, Casas, Luisa F., Vieira, Ima C. Guimarães, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arevalo, Fredy Ramirez, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Peñuela, Maria C., Killeen, Timothy J., Pardo, Guido, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Castro, Wenderson, Cabrera, Darcy Galiano, Pipoly, John, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Silvera, Marcos, Vos, Vincent, Neill, David, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Vela, Dilys M., Aragão, Luiz E. O. C., Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, Sierra, Rodrigo, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Prestes, Nayane C. C. S., Massi, Klécia G., Huaymacari, José Reyna, Gutierrez, Germaine A. Parada, Aldana, Ana M., Alexiades, Miguel N., Baccaro, Fabrício, Céron, Carlos, Muelbert, Adriane Esquivel, Rios, Julio M. Grandez, Lima, Antonio S., Lloyd, Jonathan L., Pitman, Nigel C. A., Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Oroche, Cesar J. Cordova, Fuentes, Alfredo F., Palacios, Walter, Patiño, Sandra, Torres-Lezama, Armando, and Baraloto, Christopher
Published: 2021
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4. Does soil pyrogenic carbon determine plant functional traits in Amazon Basin forests?

Author: Massi, Klécia G., Bird, Michael, Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon, Ben Hur, Nogueira, Denis S., Oliveira, Edmar A., Phillips, Oliver L., Quesada, Carlos A., Andrade, Ana S., Brienen, Roel J. W., Camargo, José L. C., Chave, Jerome, Coronado, Eurídice N. Honorio, Ferreira, Leandro V., Higuchi, Niro, Laurance, Susan G., Laurance, William F., Lovejoy, Thomas, Malhi, Yadvinder, Martínez, Rodolfo V., Monteagudo, Abel, Neill, David, Prieto, Adriana, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, ter Steege, Hans, Vilanova, Emilio, and Feldpausch, Ted R.
Published: 2017
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5. Drought Sensitivity of the Amazon Rainforest

Author: Phillips, Oliver L, Aragão, Luiz EOC, Lewis, Simon L, Fisher, Joshua B, Lloyd, Jon, López-González, Gabriela, Malhi, Yadvinder, Monteagudo, Abel, Peacock, Julie, Quesada, Carlos A, van der Heijden, Geertje, Almeida, Samuel, Amaral, Iêda, Arroyo, Luzmila, Aymard, Gerardo, Baker, Tim R, Bánki, Olaf, Blanc, Lilian, Bonal, Damien, Brando, Paulo, Chave, Jerome, de Oliveira, Átila Cristina Alves, Cardozo, Nallaret Dávila, Czimczik, Claudia I, Feldpausch, Ted R, Freitas, Maria Aparecida, Gloor, Emanuel, Higuchi, Niro, Jiménez, Eliana, Lloyd, Gareth, Meir, Patrick, Mendoza, Casimiro, Morel, Alexandra, Neill, David A, Nepstad, Daniel, Patiño, Sandra, Peñuela, Maria Cristina, Prieto, Adriana, Ramírez, Fredy, Schwarz, Michael, Silva, Javier, Silveira, Marcos, Thomas, Anne Sota, Steege, Hans ter, Stropp, Juliana, Vásquez, Rodolfo, Zelazowski, Przemyslaw, Dávila, Esteban Alvarez, Andelman, Sandy, Andrade, Ana, Chao, Kuo-Jung, Erwin, Terry, Di Fiore, Anthony, C., Eurídice Honorio, Keeling, Helen, Killeen, Tim J, Laurance, William F, Cruz, Antonio Peña, Pitman, Nigel CA, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Rudas, Agustín, Salamão, Rafael, Silva, Natalino, Terborgh, John, and Torres-Lezama, Armando
Subjects: Climate Action, Affordable and Clean Energy, Atmosphere, Biomass, Brazil, Carbon, Carbon Dioxide, Climate, Droughts, Ecosystem, South America, Trees, Tropical Climate, General Science & Technology
Abstract: Amazon forests are a key but poorly understood component of the global carbon cycle. If, as anticipated, they dry this century, they might accelerate climate change through carbon losses and changed surface energy balances. We used records from multiple long-term monitoring plots across Amazonia to assess forest responses to the intense 2005 drought, a possible analog of future events. Affected forest lost biomass, reversing a large long-term carbon sink, with the greatest impacts observed where the dry season was unusually intense. Relative to pre-2005 conditions, forest subjected to a 100-millimeter increase in water deficit lost 5.3 megagrams of aboveground biomass of carbon per hectare. The drought had a total biomass carbon impact of 1.2 to 1.6 petagrams (1.2 x 10(15) to 1.6 x 10(15) grams). Amazon forests therefore appear vulnerable to increasing moisture stress, with the potential for large carbon losses to exert feedback on climate change.
Published: 2009

6. Sensitivity of South American tropical forests to an extreme climate anomaly

Author: Bennett, Amy, Rodrigues de sousa, Thaiane, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Morandi, Paulo, Coelho de souza, Fernanda, Castro, Wendeson, Duque, Luisa, Flores llampazo, Gerardo, Manoel dos santos, Rubens, Ramos, Eliana, Vilanova torre, Emilio, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Baker, Timothy, Costa, Flávia, Lewis, Simon, Marimon, Beatriz, Schietti, Juliana, Burban, Benoît, Berenguer, Erika, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Restrepo correa, Zorayda, Lopez, Wilmar, Delgado santana, Flávia, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Elias, Fernando, Vasquez martinez, Rodolfo, Marimon-Junior, Ben, Galbraith, David, Sullivan, Martin, Emilio, Thaise, Prestes, Nayane, Barlow, Jos, Alencar Fagundes, Nathalle, Almeida de Oliveira, Edmar, Alvarez Loayza, Patricia, Alves, Luciana, Aparecida Vieira, Simone, Andrade Maia, Vinícius, Aragão, Luiz, Arets, Eric, Arroyo, Luzmila, Bánki, Olaf, Baraloto, Christopher, Barbosa Camargo, Plínio, Barroso, Jorcely, Bento da Silva, Wilder, Bonal, Damien, Maës dos santos, Flavio, Brienen, Roel, Brown, Foster, Castilho, Carolina, Cerruto ribeiro, Sabina, Chama moscoso, Victor, Chavez, Ezequiel, Comiskey, James, Cornejo valverde, Fernando, Dávila cardozo, Nállarett, De aguiar-Campos, Natália, De oliveira melo, Lia, Del aguila pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Disney, Mathias, Do Socorro, Maria, Dourdain, Aurélie, Feldpausch, Ted, Ferreira, Joice, Forni martins, Valeria, Gardner, Toby, Gloor, Emanuel, Gutierrez sibauty, Gloria, Guillen, René, Hase, Eduardo, Hérault, Bruno, Honorio coronado, Eurídice, Huaraca huasco, Walter, Janovec, John, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Joly, Carlos, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Killeen, Timothy, Lais farrapo, Camila, Levesley, Aurora, Lizon romano, Leon, Lopez gonzalez, Gabriela, Magnusson, William, Malhi, Yadvinder, Matias de almeida reis, Simone, Melgaço, Karina, Melo cruz, Omar, Mendoza polo, Irina, Montañez, Tatiana, Morel, Jean, Núñez vargas, Percy, Oliveira de araújo, Raimunda, Pallqui camacho, Nadir, Parada gutierrez, Alexander, Pennington, Toby, Pickavance, Georgia, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Quesada, Carlos, Ramirez arevalo, Freddy, Ramírez‐angulo, Hirma, Flora ramos, Rafael, Rodrigo de souza, Cléber, Roopsind, Anand, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Richarlly, Silva espejo, Javier, Silveira, Marcos, Singh, James, Soto shareva, Yhan, Steininger, Marc, Stropp, Juliana, Talbot, Joey, Ter steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Valenzuela gamarra, Luis, Van der heijden, Geertje, Van der hout, Peter, Zagt, Roderick, Phillips, Oliver, Bennett, Amy, Rodrigues de sousa, Thaiane, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Morandi, Paulo, Coelho de souza, Fernanda, Castro, Wendeson, Duque, Luisa, Flores llampazo, Gerardo, Manoel dos santos, Rubens, Ramos, Eliana, Vilanova torre, Emilio, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Baker, Timothy, Costa, Flávia, Lewis, Simon, Marimon, Beatriz, Schietti, Juliana, Burban, Benoît, Berenguer, Erika, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Restrepo correa, Zorayda, Lopez, Wilmar, Delgado santana, Flávia, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Elias, Fernando, Vasquez martinez, Rodolfo, Marimon-Junior, Ben, Galbraith, David, Sullivan, Martin, Emilio, Thaise, Prestes, Nayane, Barlow, Jos, Alencar Fagundes, Nathalle, Almeida de Oliveira, Edmar, Alvarez Loayza, Patricia, Alves, Luciana, Aparecida Vieira, Simone, Andrade Maia, Vinícius, Aragão, Luiz, Arets, Eric, Arroyo, Luzmila, Bánki, Olaf, Baraloto, Christopher, Barbosa Camargo, Plínio, Barroso, Jorcely, Bento da Silva, Wilder, Bonal, Damien, Maës dos santos, Flavio, Brienen, Roel, Brown, Foster, Castilho, Carolina, Cerruto ribeiro, Sabina, Chama moscoso, Victor, Chavez, Ezequiel, Comiskey, James, Cornejo valverde, Fernando, Dávila cardozo, Nállarett, De aguiar-Campos, Natália, De oliveira melo, Lia, Del aguila pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Disney, Mathias, Do Socorro, Maria, Dourdain, Aurélie, Feldpausch, Ted, Ferreira, Joice, Forni martins, Valeria, Gardner, Toby, Gloor, Emanuel, Gutierrez sibauty, Gloria, Guillen, René, Hase, Eduardo, Hérault, Bruno, Honorio coronado, Eurídice, Huaraca huasco, Walter, Janovec, John, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Joly, Carlos, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Killeen, Timothy, Lais farrapo, Camila, Levesley, Aurora, Lizon romano, Leon, Lopez gonzalez, Gabriela, Magnusson, William, Malhi, Yadvinder, Matias de almeida reis, Simone, Melgaço, Karina, Melo cruz, Omar, Mendoza polo, Irina, Montañez, Tatiana, Morel, Jean, Núñez vargas, Percy, Oliveira de araújo, Raimunda, Pallqui camacho, Nadir, Parada gutierrez, Alexander, Pennington, Toby, Pickavance, Georgia, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Quesada, Carlos, Ramirez arevalo, Freddy, Ramírez‐angulo, Hirma, Flora ramos, Rafael, Rodrigo de souza, Cléber, Roopsind, Anand, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Richarlly, Silva espejo, Javier, Silveira, Marcos, Singh, James, Soto shareva, Yhan, Steininger, Marc, Stropp, Juliana, Talbot, Joey, Ter steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Valenzuela gamarra, Luis, Van der heijden, Geertje, Van der hout, Peter, Zagt, Roderick, and Phillips, Oliver
Abstract: The tropical forest carbon sink is known to be drought sensitive, but it is unclear which forests are the most vulnerable to extreme events. Forests with hotter and drier baseline conditions may be protected by prior adaptation, or more vulnerable because they operate closer to physiological limits. Here we report that forests in drier South American climates experienced the greatest impacts of the 2015–2016 El Niño, indicating greater vulnerability to extreme temperatures and drought. The long-term, ground-measured tree-by-tree responses of 123 forest plots across tropical South America show that the biomass carbon sink ceased during the event with carbon balance becoming indistinguishable from zero (−0.02 ± 0.37 Mg C ha−1 per year). However, intact tropical South American forests overall were no more sensitive to the extreme 2015–2016 El Niño than to previous less intense events, remaining a key defence against climate change as long as they are protected.
Published: 2023

7. Sensitivity of South American tropical forests to an extreme climate anomaly

Author: Bennett, Amy C, Rodrigues de Sousa, Thaiane, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Morandi, Paulo S, Coelho de Souza, Fernanda, Castro, Wendeson, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Flores Llampazo, Gerardo, Manoel dos Santos, Rubens, Ramos, Eliana, Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Baker, Timothy R, Costa, Flávia RC, Lewis, Simon L, Marimon, Beatriz S, Schietti, Juliana, Burban, Benoît, Berenguer, Erika, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Restrepo Correa, Zorayda, Lopez, Wilmar, Delgado Santana, Flávia, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Elias, Fernando, Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo, Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur, Galbraith, David, Sullivan, Martin JP, Emilio, Thaise, Prestes, Nayane CCS, Barlow, Jos, Alencar Fagundes, Nathalle Cristine, Almeida de Oliveira, Edmar, Alvarez Loayza, Patricia, Alves, Luciana F, Aparecida Vieira, Simone, Andrade Maia, Vinícius, Aragão, Luiz EOC, Arets, Eric JMM, Arroyo, Luzmila, Bánki, Olaf, Baraloto, Christopher, Barbosa Camargo, Plínio, Barroso, Jorcely, Bento da Silva, Wilder, Bonal, Damien, Borges Miranda Santos, Alisson, Brienen, Roel JW, Brown, Foster, Castilho, Carolina V, Cerruto Ribeiro, Sabina, Chama Moscoso, Victor, Chavez, Ezequiel, Comiskey, James A, Cornejo Valverde, Fernando, Dávila Cardozo, Nállarett, de Aguiar-Campos, Natália, de Oliveira Melo, Lia, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Disney, Mathias, do Socorro, Maria, Dourdain, Aurélie, Feldpausch, Ted R, Ferreira, Joice, Forni Martins, Valeria, Gardner, Toby, Gloor, Emanuel, Gutierrez Sibauty, Gloria, Guillen, René, Hase, Eduardo, Hérault, Bruno, Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N, Huaraca Huasco, Walter, Janovec, John P, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Joly, Carlos, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Killeen, Timothy J, Lais Farrapo, Camila, Levesley, Aurora, Lizon Romano, Leon, Lopez Gonzalez, Gabriela, Maës dos Santos, Flavio Antonio, Magnusson, William E, Malhi, Yadvinder, Matias de Almeida Reis, Simone, Melgaço, Karina, Melo Cruz, Omar A, Mendoza Polo, Irina, Montañez, Tatiana, Morel, Jean Daniel, Núñez Vargas, M Percy, Oliveira de Araújo, Raimunda, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C, Parada Gutierrez, Alexander, Pennington, Toby, Pickavance, Georgia C, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel CA, Quesada, Carlos, Ramirez Arevalo, Freddy, Ramírez‐Angulo, Hirma, Flora Ramos, Rafael, Richardson, James E, Rodrigo de Souza, Cléber, Roopsind, Anand, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Richarlly C, Silva Espejo, Javier, Silveira, Marcos, Singh, James, Soto Shareva, Yhan, Steininger, Marc, Stropp, Juliana, Talbot, Joey, ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis, van der Heijden, Geertje, van der Hout, Peter, Zagt, Roderick, Phillips, Oliver L, Bennett, Amy C, Rodrigues de Sousa, Thaiane, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Morandi, Paulo S, Coelho de Souza, Fernanda, Castro, Wendeson, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Flores Llampazo, Gerardo, Manoel dos Santos, Rubens, Ramos, Eliana, Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Baker, Timothy R, Costa, Flávia RC, Lewis, Simon L, Marimon, Beatriz S, Schietti, Juliana, Burban, Benoît, Berenguer, Erika, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Restrepo Correa, Zorayda, Lopez, Wilmar, Delgado Santana, Flávia, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Elias, Fernando, Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo, Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur, Galbraith, David, Sullivan, Martin JP, Emilio, Thaise, Prestes, Nayane CCS, Barlow, Jos, Alencar Fagundes, Nathalle Cristine, Almeida de Oliveira, Edmar, Alvarez Loayza, Patricia, Alves, Luciana F, Aparecida Vieira, Simone, Andrade Maia, Vinícius, Aragão, Luiz EOC, Arets, Eric JMM, Arroyo, Luzmila, Bánki, Olaf, Baraloto, Christopher, Barbosa Camargo, Plínio, Barroso, Jorcely, Bento da Silva, Wilder, Bonal, Damien, Borges Miranda Santos, Alisson, Brienen, Roel JW, Brown, Foster, Castilho, Carolina V, Cerruto Ribeiro, Sabina, Chama Moscoso, Victor, Chavez, Ezequiel, Comiskey, James A, Cornejo Valverde, Fernando, Dávila Cardozo, Nállarett, de Aguiar-Campos, Natália, de Oliveira Melo, Lia, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Disney, Mathias, do Socorro, Maria, Dourdain, Aurélie, Feldpausch, Ted R, Ferreira, Joice, Forni Martins, Valeria, Gardner, Toby, Gloor, Emanuel, Gutierrez Sibauty, Gloria, Guillen, René, Hase, Eduardo, Hérault, Bruno, Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N, Huaraca Huasco, Walter, Janovec, John P, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Joly, Carlos, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Killeen, Timothy J, Lais Farrapo, Camila, Levesley, Aurora, Lizon Romano, Leon, Lopez Gonzalez, Gabriela, Maës dos Santos, Flavio Antonio, Magnusson, William E, Malhi, Yadvinder, Matias de Almeida Reis, Simone, Melgaço, Karina, Melo Cruz, Omar A, Mendoza Polo, Irina, Montañez, Tatiana, Morel, Jean Daniel, Núñez Vargas, M Percy, Oliveira de Araújo, Raimunda, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C, Parada Gutierrez, Alexander, Pennington, Toby, Pickavance, Georgia C, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel CA, Quesada, Carlos, Ramirez Arevalo, Freddy, Ramírez‐Angulo, Hirma, Flora Ramos, Rafael, Richardson, James E, Rodrigo de Souza, Cléber, Roopsind, Anand, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Richarlly C, Silva Espejo, Javier, Silveira, Marcos, Singh, James, Soto Shareva, Yhan, Steininger, Marc, Stropp, Juliana, Talbot, Joey, ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis, van der Heijden, Geertje, van der Hout, Peter, Zagt, Roderick, and Phillips, Oliver L
Abstract: The tropical forest carbon sink is known to be drought sensitive, but it is unclear which forests are the most vulnerable to extreme events. Forests with hotter and drier baseline conditions may be protected by prior adaptation, or more vulnerable because they operate closer to physiological limits. Here we report that forests in drier South American climates experienced the greatest impacts of the 2015–2016 El Niño, indicating greater vulnerability to extreme temperatures and drought. The long-term, ground-measured tree-by-tree responses of 123 forest plots across tropical South America show that the biomass carbon sink ceased during the event with carbon balance becoming indistinguishable from zero (−0.02 ± 0.37 Mg C ha−1 per year). However, intact tropical South American forests overall were no more sensitive to the extreme 2015–2016 El Niño than to previous less intense events, remaining a key defence against climate change as long as they are protected.
Published: 2023

8. Data package for ‘Sensitivity of South American tropical forests to an extreme climate anomaly’.

Author: Bennett, Amy, Rodrigues de sousa, Thaiane, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Morandi, Paulo, Coelho de souza, Fernanda, Castro, Wendeson, Duque, Luisa, Flores llampazo, Gerardo, Manoel dos santos, Rubens, Ramos, Eliana, Vilanova torre, Emilio, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Baker, Timothy, Costa, Flávia, Lewis, Simon, Marimon, Beatriz, Schietti, Juliana, Burban, Benoît, Berenguer, Erika, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Restrepo correa, Zorayda, Lopez, Wilmar, Delgado santana, Flávia, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Elias, Fernando, Vasquez martinez, Rodolfo, Marimon-Junior, Ben, Galbraith, David, Sullivan, Martin, Emilio, Thaise, Prestes, Nayane, Barlow, Jos, Alencar Fagundes, Nathalle, Almeida de Oliveira, Edmar, Alvarez Loayza, Patricia, Alves, Luciana, Aparecida Vieira, Simone, Andrade Maia, Vinícius, Aragão, Luiz, Arets, Eric, Arroyo, Luzmila, Bánki, Olaf, Baraloto, Christopher, Barbosa Camargo, Plínio, Barroso, Jorcely, Bento da Silva, Wilder, Bonal, Damien, Maës dos santos, Flavio, Brienen, Roel, Brown, Foster, Castilho, Carolina, Cerruto ribeiro, Sabina, Chama moscoso, Victor, Chavez, Ezequiel, Comiskey, James, Cornejo valverde, Fernando, Dávila cardozo, Nállarett, De aguiar-Campos, Natália, De oliveira melo, Lia, Del aguila pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Disney, Mathias, Do Socorro, Maria, Dourdain, Aurélie, Feldpausch, Ted, Ferreira, Joice, Forni martins, Valeria, Gardner, Toby, Gloor, Emanuel, Gutierrez sibauty, Gloria, Guillen, René, Hase, Eduardo, Hérault, Bruno, Honorio coronado, Eurídice, Huaraca huasco, Walter, Janovec, John, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Joly, Carlos, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Killeen, Timothy, Lais farrapo, Camila, Levesley, Aurora, Lizon romano, Leon, Lopez gonzalez, Gabriela, Magnusson, William, Malhi, Yadvinder, Matias de almeida reis, Simone, Melgaço, Karina, Melo cruz, Omar, Mendoza polo, Irina, Montañez, Tatiana, Morel, Jean, Núñez vargas, Percy, Oliveira de araújo, Raimunda, Pallqui camacho, Nadir, Parada gutierrez, Alexander, Pennington, Toby, Pickavance, Georgia, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Quesada, Carlos, Ramirez arevalo, Freddy, Ramírez‐angulo, Hirma, Flora ramos, Rafael, Rodrigo de souza, Cléber, Roopsind, Anand, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Richarlly, Silva espejo, Javier, Silveira, Marcos, Singh, James, Soto shareva, Yhan, Steininger, Marc, Stropp, Juliana, Talbot, Joey, Ter steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Valenzuela gamarra, Luis, Van der heijden, Geertje, Van der hout, Peter, Zagt, Roderick, Phillips, Oliver, Bennett, Amy, Rodrigues de sousa, Thaiane, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Morandi, Paulo, Coelho de souza, Fernanda, Castro, Wendeson, Duque, Luisa, Flores llampazo, Gerardo, Manoel dos santos, Rubens, Ramos, Eliana, Vilanova torre, Emilio, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Baker, Timothy, Costa, Flávia, Lewis, Simon, Marimon, Beatriz, Schietti, Juliana, Burban, Benoît, Berenguer, Erika, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Restrepo correa, Zorayda, Lopez, Wilmar, Delgado santana, Flávia, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Elias, Fernando, Vasquez martinez, Rodolfo, Marimon-Junior, Ben, Galbraith, David, Sullivan, Martin, Emilio, Thaise, Prestes, Nayane, Barlow, Jos, Alencar Fagundes, Nathalle, Almeida de Oliveira, Edmar, Alvarez Loayza, Patricia, Alves, Luciana, Aparecida Vieira, Simone, Andrade Maia, Vinícius, Aragão, Luiz, Arets, Eric, Arroyo, Luzmila, Bánki, Olaf, Baraloto, Christopher, Barbosa Camargo, Plínio, Barroso, Jorcely, Bento da Silva, Wilder, Bonal, Damien, Maës dos santos, Flavio, Brienen, Roel, Brown, Foster, Castilho, Carolina, Cerruto ribeiro, Sabina, Chama moscoso, Victor, Chavez, Ezequiel, Comiskey, James, Cornejo valverde, Fernando, Dávila cardozo, Nállarett, De aguiar-Campos, Natália, De oliveira melo, Lia, Del aguila pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Disney, Mathias, Do Socorro, Maria, Dourdain, Aurélie, Feldpausch, Ted, Ferreira, Joice, Forni martins, Valeria, Gardner, Toby, Gloor, Emanuel, Gutierrez sibauty, Gloria, Guillen, René, Hase, Eduardo, Hérault, Bruno, Honorio coronado, Eurídice, Huaraca huasco, Walter, Janovec, John, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Joly, Carlos, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Killeen, Timothy, Lais farrapo, Camila, Levesley, Aurora, Lizon romano, Leon, Lopez gonzalez, Gabriela, Magnusson, William, Malhi, Yadvinder, Matias de almeida reis, Simone, Melgaço, Karina, Melo cruz, Omar, Mendoza polo, Irina, Montañez, Tatiana, Morel, Jean, Núñez vargas, Percy, Oliveira de araújo, Raimunda, Pallqui camacho, Nadir, Parada gutierrez, Alexander, Pennington, Toby, Pickavance, Georgia, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Quesada, Carlos, Ramirez arevalo, Freddy, Ramírez‐angulo, Hirma, Flora ramos, Rafael, Rodrigo de souza, Cléber, Roopsind, Anand, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Richarlly, Silva espejo, Javier, Silveira, Marcos, Singh, James, Soto shareva, Yhan, Steininger, Marc, Stropp, Juliana, Talbot, Joey, Ter steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Valenzuela gamarra, Luis, Van der heijden, Geertje, Van der hout, Peter, Zagt, Roderick, and Phillips, Oliver
Abstract: The tropical forest carbon sink is known to be drought sensitive, but it is unclear which forests are the most vulnerable to extreme events. Forests with hotter and drier baseline conditions may be protected by prior adaptation, or more vulnerable because they operate closer to physiological limits. Here we report that forests in drier South American climates experienced the greatest impacts of the 2015–2016 El Niño, indicating greater vulnerability to extreme temperatures and drought. The long-term, ground-measured tree-by-tree responses of 123 forest plots across tropical South America show that the biomass carbon sink ceased during the event with carbon balance becoming indistinguishable from zero (−0.02±0.37 Mg C ha−1 per year). However, intact tropical South American forests overall were no more sensitive to the extreme 2015–2016 El Niño than to previous less intense events, remaining a key defence against climate change as long as they are protected.
Published: 2023

9. Water table depth modulates productivity and biomass across Amazonian forests

Author: Sousa, Thaiane R., Schietti, Juliana, Ribeiro, Igor O., Emílio, Thaise, Fernández, Rafael Herrera, ter Steege, Hans, Castilho, Carolina V., Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Baker, Timothy, Pontes-Lopes, Aline, Silva, Camila V.J., Silveira, Juliana M., Derroire, Géraldine, Castro, Wendeson, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Ruschel, Ademir, Prieto, Adriana, Lima, Adriano José Nogueira, Rudas, Agustín, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Gutierrez, Alexander Parada, Andrade, Ana, Roopsind, Anand, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Di Fiore, Anthony, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Dourdain, Aurélie, Marimon, Beatriz, Marimon, Ben Hur, Burban, Benoit, van Ulft, Bert, Herault, Bruno, Quesada, Carlos, Mendoza, Casimiro, Stahl, Clement, Bonal, Damien, Galbraith, David, Neill, David, de Oliveira, Edmar A., Hase, Eduardo, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Vilanova, Emilio, Arets, Eric, Berenguer, Erika, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Almeida, Everton, Coelho, Fernanda, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Elias, Fernando, Brown, Foster, Bongers, Frans, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, van der Heijden, Geertje, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Pardo, Guido, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, do Amaral, Iêda Leão, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Comiskey, James A., Singh, James, Espejo, Javier Silva, del Aguila-Pasquel, Jhon, Zwerts, Joeri Alexander, Talbot, Joey, Terborgh, John, Ferreira, Joice, Barroso, Jorcely G., Barlow, Jos, Camargo, José Luís, Stropp, Juliana, Peacock, Julie, Serrano, Julio, Melgaço, Karina, Ferreira, Leandro V., Blanc, Lilian, Poorter, Lourens, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Aragão, Luiz, Arroyo, Luzmila, Silveira, Marcos, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, Vargas, Mario Percy Núñez, Toledo, Marisol, Disney, Mat, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Baisie, Michel, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Cardozo, Nállarett Dávila, Silva, Natalino, Pitman, Nigel, Higuchi, Niro, Banki, Olaf, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Graça, Paulo M.L.A., Morandi, Paulo S., van der Meer, Peter J., van der Hout, Peter, Naisso, Pétrus, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Salomão, Rafael, Thomas, Raquel, Boot, Rene, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, da Costa Silva, Richarlly, Burnham, Robyn, Zagt, Roderick, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Brienen, Roel, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Lewis, Simon L., Vieira, Simone Aparecida, de Almeida Reis, Simone Matias, Fauset, Sophie, Laurance, Susan, Feldpausch, Ted, Erwin, Terry, Killeen, Timothy, Wortel, Verginia, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Vos, Vincent, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Laurance, William, Malhi, Yadvinder, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., Costa, Flávia R.C., Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Ecology and Biodiversity, Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Ecology and Biodiversity, and University of St Andrews. School of Geography & Sustainable Development
Subjects: forest dynamics, Evolution, Bos- en Landschapsecologie, tropical ecology, Behavior and Systematics, groundwater, SDG 13 - Climate Action, Forest and Landscape Ecology, Bosecologie en Bosbeheer, Vegetatie, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, above-ground biomass, MCC, Global and Planetary Change, GE, Vegetation, Ecology, seasonality, carbon, DAS, PE&RC, AC, Forest Ecology and Forest Management, Vegetatie, Bos- en Landschapsecologie, Vegetation, Forest and Landscape Ecology, GE Environmental Sciences
Abstract: Funding: This work was part of the PhD thesis of the first author, developed at the Graduate Program in Ecology of the National Institute of Amazonian Research (INPA), with a fellowship funded by Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior – Brasil (CAPES), Finance Code 001, (88887.141433/2017-00). The authors are also grateful for the financial and research support of the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq), Amazonas State Research Foundation (FAPEAM), the Newton Fund via the Natural Environment Research Council (NE/M022021/1 to O.L.P. and F.R.C.C.), PPBio Manaus, Centro de Estudos Integrados da Biodiversidade Amazônica and RAINFOR. We also thank Karina Melgaço, Aurora Levesley and Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez for curating and managing ForestPlots.net. This was ForestPlots.net Project 26 led by Thaiane Sousa. This is publication number 832 of the Technical Series of the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project (BDFFP, INPA/STRI). Aim : Water availability is the major driver of tropical forest structure and dynamics. Most research has focused on the impacts of climatic water availability, whereas remarkably little is known about the influence of water table depth and excess soil water on forest processes. Nevertheless, given that plants take up water from the soil, the impacts of climatic water supply on plants are likely to be modulated by soil water conditions. Location : Lowland Amazonian forests. Time period : 1971–2019. Methods : We used 344 long-term inventory plots distributed across Amazonia to analyse the effects of long-term climatic and edaphic water supply on forest functioning. We modelled forest structure and dynamics as a function of climatic, soil-water and edaphic properties. Results : Water supplied by both precipitation and groundwater affects forest structure and dynamics, but in different ways. Forests with a shallow water table (depth
Published: 2022

10. Markedly divergent estimates of Amazon forest carbon density from ground plots and satellites

Author: Mitchard, Edward T. A., Feldpausch, Ted R., Brienen, Roel J. W., Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Monteagudo, Abel, Baker, Timothy R., Lewis, Simon L., Lloyd, Jon, Quesada, Carlos A., Gloor, Manuel, Steege, Hans ter, Meir, Patrick, Alvarez, Esteban, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Aragão, Luiz E. O. C., Arroyo, Luzmila, Aymard, Gerardo, Banki, Olaf, Bonal, Damien, Brown, Sandra, Brown, Foster I., Cerón, Carlos E., Moscoso, Victor Chama, Chave, Jerome, Comiskey, James A., Cornejo, Fernando, Medina, Massiel Corrales, Da Costa, Lola, Costa, Flavia R. C., Di Fiore, Anthony, Domingues, Tomas F., Erwin, Terry L., Frederickson, Todd, Higuchi, Niro, Coronado, Euridice N. Honorio, Killeen, Tim J., Laurance, William F., Levis, Carolina, Magnusson, William E., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon, Ben Hur, Polo, Irina Mendoza, Mishra, Piyush, Nascimento, Marcelo T., Neill, David, Vargas, Mario P. Núñez, Palacios, Walter A., Parada, Alexander, Molina, Guido Pardo, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Pitman, Nigel, Peres, Carlos A., Poorter, Lourens, Prieto, Adriana, Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, Roopsind, Anand, Roucoux, Katherine H., Rudas, Agustin, Salomão, Rafael P., Schietti, Juliana, Silveira, Marcos, de Souza, Priscila F., Steininger, Marc K., Stropp, Juliana, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Toledo, Marisol, Torres-Lezama, Armando, van Andel, Tinde R., van der Heijden, Geertje M. F., Vieira, Ima C. G., Vieira, Simone, Vilanova-Torre, Emilio, Vos, Vincent A., Wang, Ophelia, Zartman, Charles E., Malhi, Yadvinder, and Phillips, Oliver L.
Published: 2014
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11. Large trees drive forest aboveground biomass variation in moist lowland forests across the tropics

Author: Slik, J. W. Ferry, Paoli, Gary, McGuire, Krista, Amaral, Ieda, Barroso, Jorcely, Bastian, Meredith, Blanc, Lilian, Bongers, Frans, Boundja, Patrick, Clark, Connie, Collins, Murray, Dauby, Gilles, Ding, Yi, Doucet, Jean-Louis, Eler, Eduardo, Ferreira, Leandro, Forshed, Olle, Fredriksson, Gabriella, Gillet, Jean-Francois, Harris, David, Leal, Miguel, Laumonier, Yves, Malhi, Yadvinder, Mansor, Asyraf, Martin, Emanuel, Miyamoto, Kazuki, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Nagamasu, Hidetoshi, Nilus, Reuben, Nurtjahya, Eddy, Oliveira, Átila, Onrizal, Onrizal, Parada-Gutierrez, Alexander, Permana, Andrea, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John, Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Reitsma, Jan, Rovero, Francesco, Rozak, Andes, Sheil, Douglas, Silva-Espejo, Javier, Silveira, Marcos, Spironelo, Wilson, ter Steege, Hans, Stevart, Tariq, Navarro-Aguilar, Gilberto Enrique, Sunderland, Terry, Suzuki, Eizi, Tang, Jianwei, Theilade, Ida, van der Heijden, Geertje, van Valkenburg, Johan, Van Do, Tran, Vilanova, Emilio, Vos, Vincent, Wich, Serge, Wöll, Hannsjoerg, Yoneda, Tsuyoshi, Zang, Runguo, Zhang, Ming-Gang, and Zweifel, Nicole
Published: 2013
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12. ALMACENAMIENTO DE CARBONO Y CAPTURA DE C[O.sub.2] COMO SERVICIOS ECOSISTÉMICOS DE LA CUENCA DEL RÍO MUCUJUN

Author: Ramírez R., Gustavo, Méndez, Jose, Vilanova, Emilio, Gutiérrez, Nestor, Andrades, Jesus, Gámez, Luis, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, and Torres-Lezama, Armando
Published: 2016

13. Water table depth modulates productivity and biomass across Amazonian forests

Author: Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Ecology and Biodiversity, Sousa, Thaiane R., Schietti, Juliana, Ribeiro, Igor O., Emílio, Thaise, Fernández, Rafael Herrera, ter Steege, Hans, Castilho, Carolina V., Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Baker, Timothy, Pontes-Lopes, Aline, Silva, Camila V.J., Silveira, Juliana M., Derroire, Géraldine, Castro, Wendeson, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Ruschel, Ademir, Prieto, Adriana, Lima, Adriano José Nogueira, Rudas, Agustín, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Gutierrez, Alexander Parada, Andrade, Ana, Roopsind, Anand, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Di Fiore, Anthony, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Dourdain, Aurélie, Marimon, Beatriz, Marimon, Ben Hur, Burban, Benoit, van Ulft, Bert, Herault, Bruno, Quesada, Carlos, Mendoza, Casimiro, Stahl, Clement, Bonal, Damien, Galbraith, David, Neill, David, de Oliveira, Edmar A., Hase, Eduardo, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Vilanova, Emilio, Arets, Eric, Berenguer, Erika, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Almeida, Everton, Coelho, Fernanda, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Elias, Fernando, Brown, Foster, Bongers, Frans, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, van der Heijden, Geertje, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Pardo, Guido, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, do Amaral, Iêda Leão, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Comiskey, James A., Singh, James, Espejo, Javier Silva, del Aguila-Pasquel, Jhon, Zwerts, Joeri Alexander, Talbot, Joey, Terborgh, John, Ferreira, Joice, Barroso, Jorcely G., Barlow, Jos, Camargo, José Luís, Stropp, Juliana, Peacock, Julie, Serrano, Julio, Melgaço, Karina, Ferreira, Leandro V., Blanc, Lilian, Poorter, Lourens, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Aragão, Luiz, Arroyo, Luzmila, Silveira, Marcos, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, Vargas, Mario Percy Núñez, Toledo, Marisol, Disney, Mat, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Baisie, Michel, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Cardozo, Nállarett Dávila, Silva, Natalino, Pitman, Nigel, Higuchi, Niro, Banki, Olaf, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Graça, Paulo M.L.A., Morandi, Paulo S., van der Meer, Peter J., van der Hout, Peter, Naisso, Pétrus, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Salomão, Rafael, Thomas, Raquel, Boot, Rene, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, da Costa Silva, Richarlly, Burnham, Robyn, Zagt, Roderick, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Brienen, Roel, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Lewis, Simon L., Vieira, Simone Aparecida, de Almeida Reis, Simone Matias, Fauset, Sophie, Laurance, Susan, Feldpausch, Ted, Erwin, Terry, Killeen, Timothy, Wortel, Verginia, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Vos, Vincent, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Laurance, William, Malhi, Yadvinder, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., Costa, Flávia R.C., Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Ecology and Biodiversity, Sousa, Thaiane R., Schietti, Juliana, Ribeiro, Igor O., Emílio, Thaise, Fernández, Rafael Herrera, ter Steege, Hans, Castilho, Carolina V., Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Baker, Timothy, Pontes-Lopes, Aline, Silva, Camila V.J., Silveira, Juliana M., Derroire, Géraldine, Castro, Wendeson, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Ruschel, Ademir, Prieto, Adriana, Lima, Adriano José Nogueira, Rudas, Agustín, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Gutierrez, Alexander Parada, Andrade, Ana, Roopsind, Anand, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Di Fiore, Anthony, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Dourdain, Aurélie, Marimon, Beatriz, Marimon, Ben Hur, Burban, Benoit, van Ulft, Bert, Herault, Bruno, Quesada, Carlos, Mendoza, Casimiro, Stahl, Clement, Bonal, Damien, Galbraith, David, Neill, David, de Oliveira, Edmar A., Hase, Eduardo, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Vilanova, Emilio, Arets, Eric, Berenguer, Erika, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Almeida, Everton, Coelho, Fernanda, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Elias, Fernando, Brown, Foster, Bongers, Frans, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, van der Heijden, Geertje, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Pardo, Guido, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, do Amaral, Iêda Leão, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Comiskey, James A., Singh, James, Espejo, Javier Silva, del Aguila-Pasquel, Jhon, Zwerts, Joeri Alexander, Talbot, Joey, Terborgh, John, Ferreira, Joice, Barroso, Jorcely G., Barlow, Jos, Camargo, José Luís, Stropp, Juliana, Peacock, Julie, Serrano, Julio, Melgaço, Karina, Ferreira, Leandro V., Blanc, Lilian, Poorter, Lourens, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Aragão, Luiz, Arroyo, Luzmila, Silveira, Marcos, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, Vargas, Mario Percy Núñez, Toledo, Marisol, Disney, Mat, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Baisie, Michel, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Cardozo, Nállarett Dávila, Silva, Natalino, Pitman, Nigel, Higuchi, Niro, Banki, Olaf, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Graça, Paulo M.L.A., Morandi, Paulo S., van der Meer, Peter J., van der Hout, Peter, Naisso, Pétrus, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Salomão, Rafael, Thomas, Raquel, Boot, Rene, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, da Costa Silva, Richarlly, Burnham, Robyn, Zagt, Roderick, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Brienen, Roel, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Lewis, Simon L., Vieira, Simone Aparecida, de Almeida Reis, Simone Matias, Fauset, Sophie, Laurance, Susan, Feldpausch, Ted, Erwin, Terry, Killeen, Timothy, Wortel, Verginia, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Vos, Vincent, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Laurance, William, Malhi, Yadvinder, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., and Costa, Flávia R.C.
Published: 2022

14. The number of tree species on Earth

Author: Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Reich, Peter B., Gamarra, Javier G.P., Crowther, Tom, Hui, Cang, Morera, Albert, Bastin, Jean Francois, de-Miguel, Sergio, Nabuurs, Gert Jan, Svenning, Jens Christian, Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Merow, Cory, Enquist, Brian, Kamenetsky, Maria, Lee, Junho, Zhu, Jun, Fang, Jinyun, Jacobs, Douglass F., Pijanowski, Bryan, Banerjee, Arindam, Giaquinto, Robert A., Alberti, Giorgio, Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica Maria, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Avitabile, Valerio, Aymard, Gerardo A., Balazy, Radomir, Baraloto, Chris, Barroso, Jorcely G., Bastian, Meredith L., Birnbaum, Philippe, Bitariho, Robert, Bogaert, Jan, Bongers, Frans, Bouriaud, Olivier, Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Brearley, Francis Q., Broadbent, Eben North, Bussotti, Filippo, Castro da Silva, Wendeson, César, Ricardo Gomes, Češljar, Goran, Chama Moscoso, Víctor, Chen, Han Y.H., Cienciala, Emil, Clark, Connie J., Coomes, David A., Dayanandan, Selvadurai, Decuyper, Mathieu, Dee, Laura E., Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Djuikouo, Marie Noel Kamdem, Van Do, Tran, Dolezal, Jiri, Đorđević, Ilija, Engel, Julien, Fayle, Tom M., Feldpausch, Ted R., Fridman, Jonas K., Harris, David J., Hemp, Andreas, Hengeveld, Geerten, Herault, Bruno, Herold, Martin, Ibanez, Thomas, Jagodzinski, Andrzej M., Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jeffery, Kathryn J., Johannsen, Vivian Kvist, Jucker, Tommaso, Kangur, Ahto, Karminov, Victor N., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kennard, Deborah K., Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Keppel, Gunnar, Khan, Mohammed Latif, Khare, Pramod Kumar, Kileen, Timothy J., Kim, Hyun Seok, Korjus, Henn, Kumar, Amit, Kumar, Ashwani, Laarmann, Diana, Labrière, Nicolas, Lang, Mait, Lewis, Simon L., Lukina, Natalia, Maitner, Brian S., Malhi, Yadvinder, Marshall, Andrew R., Martynenko, Olga V., Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel L., Ontikov, Petr V., Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C., Paquette, Alain, Park, Minjee, Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy, Peri, Pablo Luis, Petronelli, Pascal, Pfautsch, Sebastian, Phillips, Oliver L., Picard, Nicolas, Piotto, Daniel, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Pretzsch, Hans, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Restrepo Correa, Zorayda, Rodeghiero, Mirco, Rojas Gonzáles, Rocío Del Pilar, Rolim, Samir G., Rovero, Francesco, Rutishauser, Ervan, Saikia, Purabi, Salas-Eljatib, Christian, Schepaschenko, Dmitry, Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael, Šebeň, Vladimír, Silveira, Marcos, Slik, Ferry, Sonké, Bonaventure, Souza, Alexandre F., Stereńczak, Krzysztof Jan, Svoboda, Miroslav, Taedoumg, Hermann, Tchebakova, Nadja, Terborgh, John, Tikhonova, Elena, Torres-Lezama, Armando, van der Plas, Fons, Vásquez, Rodolfo, Viana, Helder, Vibrans, Alexander C., Vilanova, Emilio, Vos, Vincent A., Wang, Hua Feng, Westerlund, Bertil, White, Lee J.T., Wiser, Susan K., Zawiła-Niedźwiecki, Tomasz, Zemagho, Lise, Zhu, Zhi Xin, Zo-Bi, Irié C., Liang, Jingjing, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, Reich, Peter B., Gamarra, Javier G.P., Crowther, Tom, Hui, Cang, Morera, Albert, Bastin, Jean Francois, de-Miguel, Sergio, Nabuurs, Gert Jan, Svenning, Jens Christian, Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Merow, Cory, Enquist, Brian, Kamenetsky, Maria, Lee, Junho, Zhu, Jun, Fang, Jinyun, Jacobs, Douglass F., Pijanowski, Bryan, Banerjee, Arindam, Giaquinto, Robert A., Alberti, Giorgio, Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica Maria, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Avitabile, Valerio, Aymard, Gerardo A., Balazy, Radomir, Baraloto, Chris, Barroso, Jorcely G., Bastian, Meredith L., Birnbaum, Philippe, Bitariho, Robert, Bogaert, Jan, Bongers, Frans, Bouriaud, Olivier, Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Brearley, Francis Q., Broadbent, Eben North, Bussotti, Filippo, Castro da Silva, Wendeson, César, Ricardo Gomes, Češljar, Goran, Chama Moscoso, Víctor, Chen, Han Y.H., Cienciala, Emil, Clark, Connie J., Coomes, David A., Dayanandan, Selvadurai, Decuyper, Mathieu, Dee, Laura E., Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Djuikouo, Marie Noel Kamdem, Van Do, Tran, Dolezal, Jiri, Đorđević, Ilija, Engel, Julien, Fayle, Tom M., Feldpausch, Ted R., Fridman, Jonas K., Harris, David J., Hemp, Andreas, Hengeveld, Geerten, Herault, Bruno, Herold, Martin, Ibanez, Thomas, Jagodzinski, Andrzej M., Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jeffery, Kathryn J., Johannsen, Vivian Kvist, Jucker, Tommaso, Kangur, Ahto, Karminov, Victor N., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kennard, Deborah K., Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Keppel, Gunnar, Khan, Mohammed Latif, Khare, Pramod Kumar, Kileen, Timothy J., Kim, Hyun Seok, Korjus, Henn, Kumar, Amit, Kumar, Ashwani, Laarmann, Diana, Labrière, Nicolas, Lang, Mait, Lewis, Simon L., Lukina, Natalia, Maitner, Brian S., Malhi, Yadvinder, Marshall, Andrew R., Martynenko, Olga V., Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel L., Ontikov, Petr V., Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C., Paquette, Alain, Park, Minjee, Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy, Peri, Pablo Luis, Petronelli, Pascal, Pfautsch, Sebastian, Phillips, Oliver L., Picard, Nicolas, Piotto, Daniel, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Pretzsch, Hans, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Restrepo Correa, Zorayda, Rodeghiero, Mirco, Rojas Gonzáles, Rocío Del Pilar, Rolim, Samir G., Rovero, Francesco, Rutishauser, Ervan, Saikia, Purabi, Salas-Eljatib, Christian, Schepaschenko, Dmitry, Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael, Šebeň, Vladimír, Silveira, Marcos, Slik, Ferry, Sonké, Bonaventure, Souza, Alexandre F., Stereńczak, Krzysztof Jan, Svoboda, Miroslav, Taedoumg, Hermann, Tchebakova, Nadja, Terborgh, John, Tikhonova, Elena, Torres-Lezama, Armando, van der Plas, Fons, Vásquez, Rodolfo, Viana, Helder, Vibrans, Alexander C., Vilanova, Emilio, Vos, Vincent A., Wang, Hua Feng, Westerlund, Bertil, White, Lee J.T., Wiser, Susan K., Zawiła-Niedźwiecki, Tomasz, Zemagho, Lise, Zhu, Zhi Xin, Zo-Bi, Irié C., and Liang, Jingjing
Abstract: One of the most fundamental questions in ecology is how many species inhabit the Earth. However, due to massive logistical and financial challenges and taxonomic difficulties connected to the species concept definition, the global numbers of species, including those of important and well-studied life forms such as trees, still remain largely unknown. Here, based on global ground-sourced data, we estimate the total tree species richness at global, continental, and biome levels. Our results indicate that there are ∼73,000 tree species globally, among which ∼9,000 tree species are yet to be discovered. Roughly 40% of undiscovered tree species are in South America. Moreover, almost one-third of all tree species to be discovered may be rare, with very low populations and limited spatial distribution (likely in remote tropical lowlands and mountains). These findings highlight the vulnerability of global forest biodiversity to anthropogenic changes in land use and climate, which disproportionately threaten rare species and thus, global tree richness.
Published: 2022

15. The number of tree species on Earth

Author: Gatti, Roberto Cazzolla, Reich, Peter B., Gamarra, Javier G.P., Crowther, Tom, Hui, Cang, Morera, Albert, Bastin, Jean Francois, de-Miguel, Sergio, Nabuurs, Gert Jan, Svenning, Jens Christian, Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Merow, Cory, Enquist, Brian, Kamenetsky, Maria, Lee, Junho, Zhu, Jun, Fang, Jinyun, Jacobs, Douglass F., Pijanowski, Bryan, Banerjee, Arindam, Giaquinto, Robert A., Alberti, Giorgio, Zambrano, Angelica Maria Almeyda, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Avitabile, Valerio, Aymard, Gerardo A., Balazy, Radomir, Baraloto, Chris, Barroso, Jorcely G., Bastian, Meredith L., Birnbaum, Philippe, Bitariho, Robert, Bogaert, Jan, Bongers, Frans, Bouriaud, Olivier, Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Brearley, Francis Q., Broadbent, Eben North, Bussotti, Filippo, da Silva, Wendeson Castro, César, Ricardo Gomes, Češljar, Goran, Moscoso, Víctor Chama, Chen, Han Y.H., Cienciala, Emil, Clark, Connie J., Coomes, David A., Dayanandan, Selvadurai, Decuyper, Mathieu, Dee, Laura E., Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Djuikouo, Marie Noel Kamdem, van Do, Tran, Dolezal, Jiri, Đorđevic, Ilija, Engel, Julien, Fayle, Tom M., Feldpausch, Ted R., Fridman, Jonas K., Harris, David J., Hemp, Andreas, Hengeveld, Geerten, Herault, Bruno, Herold, Martin, Ibanez, Thomas, Jagodzinski, Andrzej M., Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jeffery, Kathryn J., Johannsen, Vivian Kvist, Jucker, Tommaso, Kangur, Ahto, Karminov, Victor N., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kennard, Deborah K., Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Keppel, Gunnar, Khan, Mohammed Latif, Khare, Pramod Kumar, Kileen, Timothy J., Kim, Hyun Seok, Korjus, Henn, Kumar, Amit, Kumar, Ashwani, Laarmann, Diana, Labrière, Nicolas, Lang, Mait, Lewis, Simon L., Lukina, Natalia, Maitner, Brian S., Malhi, Yadvinder, Marshall, Andrew R., Martynenko, Olga V., Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel L., Ontikov, Petr V., Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C., Paquette, Alain, Park, Minjee, Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy, Peri, Pablo Luis, Petronelli, Pascal, Pfautsch, Sebastian, Phillips, Oliver L., Picard, Nicolas, Piotto, Daniel, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Pretzsch, Hans, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, Rodeghiero, Mirco, Del Pilar Rojas Gonzáles, Rocío, Rolim, Samir G., Rovero, Francesco, Rutishauser, Ervan, Saikia, Purabi, Salas-Eljatib, Christian, Schepaschenko, Dmitry, Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael, Šebeň, Vladimír, Silveira, Marcos, Slik, Ferry, Sonké, Bonaventure, Souza, Alexandre F., Stereńczak, Krzysztof Jan, Svoboda, Miroslav, Taedoumg, Hermann, Tchebakova, Nadja, Terborgh, John, Tikhonova, Elena, Torres-Lezama, Armando, van der Plas, Fons, Vásquez, Rodolfo, Viana, Helder, Vibrans, Alexander C., Vilanova, Emilio, Vos, Vincent A., Wang, Hua Feng, Westerlund, Bertil, White, Lee J.T., Wiser, Susan K., Zawiła-Niedźwiecki, Tomasz, Zemagho, Lise, Zhu, Zhi Xin, Zo-Bi, Irié C., Liang, Jingjing, Gatti, Roberto Cazzolla, Reich, Peter B., Gamarra, Javier G.P., Crowther, Tom, Hui, Cang, Morera, Albert, Bastin, Jean Francois, de-Miguel, Sergio, Nabuurs, Gert Jan, Svenning, Jens Christian, Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Merow, Cory, Enquist, Brian, Kamenetsky, Maria, Lee, Junho, Zhu, Jun, Fang, Jinyun, Jacobs, Douglass F., Pijanowski, Bryan, Banerjee, Arindam, Giaquinto, Robert A., Alberti, Giorgio, Zambrano, Angelica Maria Almeyda, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Avitabile, Valerio, Aymard, Gerardo A., Balazy, Radomir, Baraloto, Chris, Barroso, Jorcely G., Bastian, Meredith L., Birnbaum, Philippe, Bitariho, Robert, Bogaert, Jan, Bongers, Frans, Bouriaud, Olivier, Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Brearley, Francis Q., Broadbent, Eben North, Bussotti, Filippo, da Silva, Wendeson Castro, César, Ricardo Gomes, Češljar, Goran, Moscoso, Víctor Chama, Chen, Han Y.H., Cienciala, Emil, Clark, Connie J., Coomes, David A., Dayanandan, Selvadurai, Decuyper, Mathieu, Dee, Laura E., Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Djuikouo, Marie Noel Kamdem, van Do, Tran, Dolezal, Jiri, Đorđevic, Ilija, Engel, Julien, Fayle, Tom M., Feldpausch, Ted R., Fridman, Jonas K., Harris, David J., Hemp, Andreas, Hengeveld, Geerten, Herault, Bruno, Herold, Martin, Ibanez, Thomas, Jagodzinski, Andrzej M., Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jeffery, Kathryn J., Johannsen, Vivian Kvist, Jucker, Tommaso, Kangur, Ahto, Karminov, Victor N., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kennard, Deborah K., Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Keppel, Gunnar, Khan, Mohammed Latif, Khare, Pramod Kumar, Kileen, Timothy J., Kim, Hyun Seok, Korjus, Henn, Kumar, Amit, Kumar, Ashwani, Laarmann, Diana, Labrière, Nicolas, Lang, Mait, Lewis, Simon L., Lukina, Natalia, Maitner, Brian S., Malhi, Yadvinder, Marshall, Andrew R., Martynenko, Olga V., Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel L., Ontikov, Petr V., Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C., Paquette, Alain, Park, Minjee, Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy, Peri, Pablo Luis, Petronelli, Pascal, Pfautsch, Sebastian, Phillips, Oliver L., Picard, Nicolas, Piotto, Daniel, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Pretzsch, Hans, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, Rodeghiero, Mirco, Del Pilar Rojas Gonzáles, Rocío, Rolim, Samir G., Rovero, Francesco, Rutishauser, Ervan, Saikia, Purabi, Salas-Eljatib, Christian, Schepaschenko, Dmitry, Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael, Šebeň, Vladimír, Silveira, Marcos, Slik, Ferry, Sonké, Bonaventure, Souza, Alexandre F., Stereńczak, Krzysztof Jan, Svoboda, Miroslav, Taedoumg, Hermann, Tchebakova, Nadja, Terborgh, John, Tikhonova, Elena, Torres-Lezama, Armando, van der Plas, Fons, Vásquez, Rodolfo, Viana, Helder, Vibrans, Alexander C., Vilanova, Emilio, Vos, Vincent A., Wang, Hua Feng, Westerlund, Bertil, White, Lee J.T., Wiser, Susan K., Zawiła-Niedźwiecki, Tomasz, Zemagho, Lise, Zhu, Zhi Xin, Zo-Bi, Irié C., and Liang, Jingjing
Abstract: One of the most fundamental questions in ecology is how many species inhabit the Earth. However, due to massive logistical and financial challenges and taxonomic difficulties connected to the species concept definition, the global numbers of species, including those of important and well-studied life forms such as trees, still remain largely unknown. Here, based on global ground-sourced data, we estimate the total tree species richness at global, continental, and biome levels. Our results indicate that there are ∼73,000 tree species globally, among which ∼9,000 tree species are yet to be discovered. Roughly 40% of undiscovered tree species are in South America. Moreover, almost one-third of all tree species to be discovered may be rare, with very low populations and limited spatial distribution (likely in remote tropical lowlands and mountains). These findings highlight the vulnerability of global forest biodiversity to anthropogenic changes in land use and climate, which disproportionately threaten rare species and thus, global tree richness.
Published: 2022

16. Drip-tips are Associated with Intensity of Precipitation in the Amazon Rain Forest

Author: Malhado, Ana C. M., Malhi, Yadvinder, Whittaker, Robert J., Ladle, Richard J., ter Steege, Hans, Fabré, Nídia N., Phillips, Oliver, Laurance, William F., Aragão, Luis E. O. C., Pitman, Nigel C. A., Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, and Malhado, Carlos H. M.
Published: 2012
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17. Compliance with sustainable forest management guidelines in three timber concessions in the Venezuelan Guayana: Analysis and implications

Author: Vilanova, Emilio, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Ramírez, Gustavo, and Torres-Lezama, Armando
Published: 2012
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18. The number of tree species on Earth

Author: Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, primary, Reich, Peter B., additional, Gamarra, Javier G. P., additional, Crowther, Tom, additional, Hui, Cang, additional, Morera, Albert, additional, Bastin, Jean-Francois, additional, de-Miguel, Sergio, additional, Nabuurs, Gert-Jan, additional, Svenning, Jens-Christian, additional, Serra-Diaz, Josep M., additional, Merow, Cory, additional, Enquist, Brian, additional, Kamenetsky, Maria, additional, Lee, Junho, additional, Zhu, Jun, additional, Fang, Jinyun, additional, Jacobs, Douglass F., additional, Pijanowski, Bryan, additional, Banerjee, Arindam, additional, Giaquinto, Robert A., additional, Alberti, Giorgio, additional, Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica Maria, additional, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, additional, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, additional, Avitabile, Valerio, additional, Aymard, Gerardo A., additional, Balazy, Radomir, additional, Baraloto, Chris, additional, Barroso, Jorcely G., additional, Bastian, Meredith L., additional, Birnbaum, Philippe, additional, Bitariho, Robert, additional, Bogaert, Jan, additional, Bongers, Frans, additional, Bouriaud, Olivier, additional, Brancalion, Pedro H. S., additional, Brearley, Francis Q., additional, Broadbent, Eben North, additional, Bussotti, Filippo, additional, Castro da Silva, Wendeson, additional, César, Ricardo Gomes, additional, Češljar, Goran, additional, Chama Moscoso, Víctor, additional, Chen, Han Y. H., additional, Cienciala, Emil, additional, Clark, Connie J., additional, Coomes, David A., additional, Dayanandan, Selvadurai, additional, Decuyper, Mathieu, additional, Dee, Laura E., additional, Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, additional, Derroire, Géraldine, additional, Djuikouo, Marie Noel Kamdem, additional, Van Do, Tran, additional, Dolezal, Jiri, additional, Đorđević, Ilija Đ., additional, Engel, Julien, additional, Fayle, Tom M., additional, Feldpausch, Ted R., additional, Fridman, Jonas K., additional, Harris, David J., additional, Hemp, Andreas, additional, Hengeveld, Geerten, additional, Herault, Bruno, additional, Herold, Martin, additional, Ibanez, Thomas, additional, Jagodzinski, Andrzej M., additional, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, additional, Jeffery, Kathryn J., additional, Johannsen, Vivian Kvist, additional, Jucker, Tommaso, additional, Kangur, Ahto, additional, Karminov, Victor N., additional, Kartawinata, Kuswata, additional, Kennard, Deborah K., additional, Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, additional, Keppel, Gunnar, additional, Khan, Mohammed Latif, additional, Khare, Pramod Kumar, additional, Kileen, Timothy J., additional, Kim, Hyun Seok, additional, Korjus, Henn, additional, Kumar, Amit, additional, Kumar, Ashwani, additional, Laarmann, Diana, additional, Labrière, Nicolas, additional, Lang, Mait, additional, Lewis, Simon L., additional, Lukina, Natalia, additional, Maitner, Brian S., additional, Malhi, Yadvinder, additional, Marshall, Andrew R., additional, Martynenko, Olga V., additional, Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel L., additional, Ontikov, Petr V., additional, Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar, additional, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C., additional, Paquette, Alain, additional, Park, Minjee, additional, Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy, additional, Peri, Pablo Luis, additional, Petronelli, Pascal, additional, Pfautsch, Sebastian, additional, Phillips, Oliver L., additional, Picard, Nicolas, additional, Piotto, Daniel, additional, Poorter, Lourens, additional, Poulsen, John R., additional, Pretzsch, Hans, additional, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, additional, Restrepo Correa, Zorayda, additional, Rodeghiero, Mirco, additional, Rojas Gonzáles, Rocío Del Pilar, additional, Rolim, Samir G., additional, Rovero, Francesco, additional, Rutishauser, Ervan, additional, Saikia, Purabi, additional, Salas-Eljatib, Christian, additional, Schepaschenko, Dmitry, additional, Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael, additional, Šebeň, Vladimír, additional, Silveira, Marcos, additional, Slik, Ferry, additional, Sonké, Bonaventure, additional, Souza, Alexandre F., additional, Stereńczak, Krzysztof Jan, additional, Svoboda, Miroslav, additional, Taedoumg, Hermann, additional, Tchebakova, Nadja, additional, Terborgh, John, additional, Tikhonova, Elena, additional, Torres-Lezama, Armando, additional, van der Plas, Fons, additional, Vásquez, Rodolfo, additional, Viana, Helder, additional, Vibrans, Alexander C., additional, Vilanova, Emilio, additional, Vos, Vincent A., additional, Wang, Hua-Feng, additional, Westerlund, Bertil, additional, White, Lee J. T., additional, Wiser, Susan K., additional, Zawiła-Niedźwiecki, Tomasz, additional, Zemagho, Lise, additional, Zhu, Zhi-Xin, additional, Zo-Bi, Irié C., additional, and Liang, Jingjing, additional
Published: 2022
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19. Are compound leaves an adaptation to seasonal drought or to rapid growth? Evidence from the Amazon rain forest

Author: Malhado, Ana C. M., Whittaker, Robert J., Malhi, Yadvinder, Ladle, Richard J., ter Steege, Hans, Phillips, Oliver, Aragão, L. E. O. C., Baker, Timothy R., Arroyo, Luzmilla, Almeida, Samuel, Higuchi, Niro, Killeen, Tim J., Monteagudo, Abel, Pitman, Nigel C. A., Prieto, Adriana, Salomão, Rafael P., Vásquez-Martínez, Rodolfo, Laurance, William F., and Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma
Published: 2010
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20. Taking the pulse of Earth's tropical forests using networks of highly distributed plots

Author: Forest, Plots net, Blundo, Cecilia, Carilla, Julieta, Grau, Ricardo, Malizia, Agustina, Malizia, Lucio, Osinaga-Acosta, Oriana, Bird, Michael, Bradford, Matt, Catchpole, Damien, Ford, Andrew, Graham, Andrew, Hilbert, David, Kemp, Jeanette, Laurance, Susan, Laurance, William, Ishida, Francoise Yoko, Marshall, Andrew, Waite, Catherine, Woell, Hannsjoerg, Bastin, Jean Francois, Bauters, Marijn, Beeckman, Hans, Boeckx, Pfascal, Bogaert, Jan, De Canniere, Charles, de Haulleville, Thales, Doucet, Jean Louis, Hardy, Olivier, Hubau, Wannes, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Verbeeck, Hans, Vleminckx, Jason, Brewer, Steven W., Alarcón, Alfredo, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric, Arroyo, Luzmila, Chavez, Ezequiel, Fredericksen, Todd, Villaroel, René Guillén, Sibauty, Gloria Gutierrez, Killeen, Timothy, Licona, Juan Carlos, Lleigue, John, Mendoza, Casimiro, Murakami, Samaria, Gutierrez, Alexander Parada, Pardo, Guido, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Poorter, Lourens, Toledo, Marisol, Cayo, Jeanneth Villalobos, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Vos, Vincent, Ahumada, Jorge, Almeida, Everton, Almeida, Jarcilene, de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, da Cruz, Wesley Alves, de Oliveira, Atila Alves, Carvalho, Fabrício Alvim, Obermuller, Flávio Amorim, Andrade, Ana, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aquino, Ana Carla, Aragão, Luiz, Araújo, Ana Claudia, Assis, Marco Antonio, Gomes, Jose Ataliba Mantelli Aboin, Baccaro, Fabrício, de Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barni, Paulo, Barroso, Jorcely, Bernacci, Luis Carlos, Bordin, Kauane, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Broggio, Igor, Camargo, José Luís, Cardoso, Domingos, Carniello, Maria Antonia, Rochelle, Andre Luis Casarin, Castilho, Carolina, Castro, Antonio Alberto Jorge Farias, Castro, Wendeson, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Costa, Flávia, de Oliveira, Rodrigo Costa, Coutinho, Italo, Cunha, John, da Costa, Lola, da Costa Ferreira, Lucia, da Costa Silva, Richarlly, da Graça Zacarias Simbine, Marta, de Andrade Kamimura, Vitor, de Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante, de Oliveira Melo, Lia, de Queiroz, Luciano, de Sousa Lima, José Romualdo, do Espírito Santo, Mário, Domingues, Tomas, dos Santos Prestes, Nayane Cristina, Carneiro, Steffan Eduardo Silva, Elias, Fernando, Eliseu, Gabriel, Emilio, Thaise, Farrapo, Camila Laís, Fernandes, Letícia, Ferreira, Gustavo, Ferreira, Joice, Ferreira, Leandro, Ferreira, Socorro, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Freitas, Maria Aparecida, García, Queila S., Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Graça, Paulo, Guilherme, Frederico, Hase, Eduardo, Higuchi, Niro, Iguatemy, Mariana, Barbosa, Reinaldo Imbrozio, Jaramillo, Margarita, Joly, Carlos, Klipel, Joice, do Amaral, Iêda Leão, Levis, Carolina, Lima, Antonio S., Dan, Maurício Lima, Lopes, Aline, Madeiros, Herison, Magnusson, William E., dos Santos, Rubens Manoel, Marimon, Beatriz, Junior, Ben Hur Marimon, Grillo, Roberta Marotti Martelletti, Martinelli, Luiz, Reis, Simone Matias, Medeiros, Salomão, Meira-Junior, Milton, Metzker, Thiago, Morandi, Paulo, do Nascimento, Natanael Moreira, Moura, Magna, Müller, Sandra Cristina, Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Nascimento, Marcelo, Lima, Adriano Nogueira, de Araújo, Raimunda Oliveira, Silva, Jhonathan Oliveira, Pansonato, Marcelo, Sabino, Gabriel Pavan, de Abreu, Karla Maria Pedra, Rodrigues, Pablo José Francisco Pena, Piedade, Maria, Rodrigues, Domingos, Rodrigues Pinto, José Roberto, Quesada, Carlos, Ramos, Eliana, Ramos, Rafael, Rodrigues, Priscyla, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Salomão, Rafael, Santana, Flávia, Scaranello, Marcos, Bergamin, Rodrigo Scarton, Schietti, Juliana, Schöngart, Jochen, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Natalino, Silveira, Marcos, Seixas, Cristiana Simão, Simbine, Marta, Souza, Ana Claudia, Souza, Priscila, Souza, Rodolfo, Sposito, Tereza, Junior, Edson Stefani, do Vale, Julio Daniel, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Villela, Dora, Vital, Marcos, Xaud, Haron, Zanini, Katia, Zartman, Charles Eugene, Ideris, Nur Khalish Hafizhah, Metali, Faizah binti Hj, Salim, Kamariah Abu, Saparudin, Muhd Shahruney, Serudin, Rafizah Mat, Sukri, Rahayu Sukmaria, Begne, Serge, Chuyong, George, Djuikouo, Marie Noel, Gonmadje, Christelle, Simo-Droissart, Murielle, Sonké, Bonaventure, Taedoumg, Hermann, Zemagho, Lise, Thomas, Sean, Baya, Fidèle, Saiz, Gustavo, Espejo, Javier Silva, Chen, Dexiang, Hamilton, Alan, Li, Yide, Luo, Tushou, Niu, Shukui, Xu, Han, Zhou, Zhang, Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Escobar, Juan Carlos Andrés, Arellano-Peña, Henry, Duarte, Jaime Cabezas, Calderón, Jhon, Bravo, Lina Maria Corrales, Cuadrado, Borish, Cuadros, Hermes, Duque, Alvaro, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Espinosa, Sandra Milena, Franke-Ante, Rebeca, García, Hernando, Gómez, Alejandro, González-M., Roy, Idárraga-Piedrahíta, Álvaro, Jimenez, Eliana, Jurado, Rubén, Oviedo, Wilmar López, López-Camacho, René, Cruz, Omar Aurelio Melo, Polo, Irina Mendoza, Paky, Edwin, Pérez, Karen, Pijachi, Angel, Pizano, Camila, Prieto, Adriana, Ramos, Laura, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, Richardson, James, Rodríguez, Elkin, Rodriguez M., Gina M., Rudas, Agustín, Stevenson, Pablo, Chudomelová, Markéta, Dancak, Martin, Hédl, Radim, Lhota, Stanislav, Svatek, Martin, Mukinzi, Jacques, Ewango, Corneille, Hart, Terese, Yakusu, Emmanuel Kasongo, Lisingo, Janvier, Makana, Jean Remy, Mbayu, Faustin, Toirambe, Benjamin, Mukendi, John Tshibamba, Kvist, Lars, Nebel, Gustav, Báez, Selene, Céron, Carlos, Griffith, Daniel M., Andino, Juan Ernesto Guevara, Neill, David, Palacios, Walter, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo, Villa, Gorky, Demissie, Sheleme, Gole, Tadesse, Gonfa, Techane, Ruokolainen, Kalle, Baisie, Michel, Bénédet, Fabrice, Betian, Wemo, Bezard, Vincent, Bonal, Damien, Chave, Jerôme, Droissart, Vincent, Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie, Hladik, Annette, Labrière, Nicolas, Naisso, Pétrus, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Sist, Plinio, Blanc, Lilian, Burban, Benoit, Derroire, Géraldine, Dourdain, Aurélie, Stahl, Clement, Bengone, Natacha Nssi, Chezeaux, Eric, Ondo, Fidèle Evouna, Medjibe, Vincent, Mihindou, Vianet, White, Lee, Culmsee, Heike, Rangel, Cristabel Durán, Horna, Viviana, Wittmann, Florian, Adu-Bredu, Stephen, Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Foli, Ernest, Balinga, Michael, Roopsind, Anand, Singh, James, Thomas, Raquel, Zagt, Roderick, Murthy, Indu K., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Mirmanto, Edi, Priyadi, Hari, Samsoedin, Ismayadi, Sunderland, Terry, Yassir, Ishak, Rovero, Francesco, Vinceti, Barbara, Hérault, Bruno, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Daniels, Armandu, Tuagben, Darlington, Woods, John T., Fitriadi, Muhammad, Karolus, Alexander, Khoon, Kho Lip, Majalap, Noreen, Maycock, Colin, Nilus, Reuben, Tan, Sylvester, Sitoe, Almeida, Coronado G., Indiana, Ojo, Lucas, de Assis, Rafael, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Sheil, Douglas, Pezo, Karen Arévalo, Verde, Hans Buttgenbach, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Oroche, Jimmy Cesar Cordova, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, de Rutte Corzo, Jano, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Freitas, Luis, Cabrera, Darcy Galiano, Villacorta, Roosevelt García, Cabrera, Karina Garcia, Soria, Diego García, Saboya, Leticia Gatica, Rios, Julio Miguel Grandez, Pizango, Gabriel Hidalgo, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Aedo, Yuri Tomas Huillca, Peña, Jose Luis Marcelo, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Rodriguez, Vanesa Moreano, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Ramos, Sonia Cesarina Palacios, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Cruz, Antonio Peña, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Huaymacari, José Reyna, Rodriguez, Carlos Reynel, Paredes, Marcos Antonio Ríos, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, del Pilar Rojas Gonzales, Rocio, Peña, Maria Elena Rojas, Revilla, Norma Salinas, Shareva, Yahn Carlos Soto, Trujillo, Raul Tupayachi, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Arenas, Jim Vega, Amani, Christian, Ifo, Suspense Averti, Bocko, Yannick, Boundja, Patrick, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Hockemba, Mireille, Nzala, Donatien, Fofanah, Alusine, Taylor, David, Bañares-de Dios, Guillermo, Cayuela, Luis, la Cerda, Íñigo Granzow de, Macía, Manuel, Stropp, Juliana, Playfair, Maureen, Wortel, Verginia, Gardner, Toby, Muscarella, Robert, Rutishauser, Ervan, Chao, Kuo Jung, Munishi, Pantaleo, Bánki, Olaf, Bongers, Frans, Boot, Rene, Fredriksson, Gabriella, Reitsma, Jan, ter Steege, Hans, van Andel, Tinde, van de Meer, Peter, van der Hout, Peter, van Nieuwstadt, Mark, van Ulft, Bert, Veenendaal, Elmar, Vernimmen, Ronald, Zuidema, Pieter, Zwerts, Joeri, Akite, Perpetra, Bitariho, Robert, Chapman, Colin, Gerald, Eilu, Leal, Miguel, Mucunguzi, Patrick, Abernethy, Katharine, Alexiades, Miguel, Baker, Timothy R., Banda, Karina, Banin, Lindsay, Barlow, Jos, Bennett, Amy, Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Bird, Neil M., Blackburn, George A., Brearley, Francis, Brienen, Roel, Burslem, David, Carvalho, Lidiany, Cho, Percival, Coelho, Fernanda, Collins, Murray, Coomes, David, Cuni-Sanchez, Aida, Dargie, Greta, Dexter, Kyle, Disney, Mat, Draper, Freddie, Duan, Muying, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Ewers, Robert, Fadrique, Belen, Fauset, Sophie, Feldpausch, Ted R., França, Filipe, Galbraith, David, Gilpin, Martin, Gloor, Emanuel, Grace, John, Hamer, Keith, Harris, David, Jeffery, Kath, Jucker, Tommaso, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Klitgaard, Bente, Levesley, Aurora, Lewis, Simon L., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovett, Jon, Malhi, Yadvinder, Marthews, Toby, McIntosh, Emma, Melgaço, Karina, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward, Moonlight, Peter, Moore, Sam, Morel, Alexandra, Peacock, Julie, Peh, Kelvin S.H., Pendry, Colin, Pennington, R. Toby, de Oliveira Pereira, Luciana, Peres, Carlos, Phillips, Oliver L., Pickavance, Georgia, Pugh, Thomas, Qie, Lan, Riutta, Terhi, Roucoux, Katherine, Ryan, Casey, Sarkinen, Tiina, Valeria, Camila Silva, Spracklen, Dominick, Stas, Suzanne, Sullivan, Martin, Swaine, Michael, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, van der Heijden, Geertje, Vedovato, Laura, Willcock, Simon, Williams, Mathew, Alves, Luciana, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Arellano, Gabriel, Asa, Cheryl, Ashton, Peter, Asner, Gregory, Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burnham, Robyn, Clark, Connie, Comiskey, James, Damasco, Gabriel, Davies, Stuart, Di Fiore, Tony, Erwin, Terry, Farfan-Rios, William, Hall, Jefferson, Kenfack, David, Lovejoy, Thomas, Martin, Roberta, Montiel, Olga Martha, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Poulsen, John, Primack, Richard, Silman, Miles, Steininger, Marc, Swamy, Varun, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Duncan, Umunay, Peter, Uriarte, Maria, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Hernández, Lionel, Fernández, Rafael Herrera, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Salcedo, Pedro, Sanoja, Elio, Serrano, Julio, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Le, Tinh Cong, Le, Trai Trong, Tran, Hieu Dang, Sub Algemeen Biologie, Sub Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Ecology and Biodiversity, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas [Buenos Aires] (CONICET), Evolution et Diversité Biologique (EDB), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations (UMR AMAP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Ecologie des forêts de Guyane (UMR ECOFOG), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-AgroParisTech-Université de Guyane (UG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), ANR-10-LABX-0025,CEBA,CEnter of the study of Biodiversity in Amazonia(2010), European Project: 291585,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2011-ADG_20110209,T-FORCES(2012), Sub Algemeen Biologie, Sub Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Ecology and Biodiversity, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - 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Service of Wood Biology, Université de Liege, Landscape Ecology and Vegetal Production Systems Unit, University of Liege, Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Royal Museum for Central Africa, Service Evolution Biologique et Ecologie, Belize Foundation for Research and Environmental Education, IBIF, Universidad Autonoma Gabriel Rene Moreno, PROMAB, Museo Noel Kempff, Consultor Independiente, Jardin Botanico Municipal de Santa Cruz, Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado, Forest Management in Bolivia, Universidad Autónoma del Beni Riberalta, Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff, Herbario del Sur de Bolivia, Universidad Autónoma del Beni, Conservation International, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT), Projeto TEAM – Manaus, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Projeto Dinâmica Biológica de Fragmentos Florestais, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), National Institute for Space Research (INPE), Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR), Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Carbonozero Consultoria Ambiental, Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), UERR - 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Sede Medellín, Fundacion con Vida, Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia – Red BST-Col, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt – Red BST-Col, UNAL, Instituto de Investigación Recursos Biologicos Alexander von Humboldt – Red BST-Col, Herbario 'Joaquín Antonio Uribe' (JAUM) – Red BST-Col, Universidad Nacional de Colombia sede Amazonia, Coltree, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas – Red BST-Col, Universidad de Tolima, Fundación Orinoquia Biodiversa – Red BST-Col, Universidad Icesi – Red BST-Col, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Universidad de los Llanos, Servicios Ecoysistemicos y Cambio Climatico (SECC) Fundación Con Vida & Corporación COL-TREE, Universidad del Rosario, Fundacion Ecosistemas Secos de Colombia – Red BST-Col, Universidad de los Andes - ANDES herbarium, Czech Academy of Sciences, Palacky University, Czech University of Life Sciences, Mendel University, World Wide Fund for Nature, Wildlife Conservation Society-DR Congo, Lukuru Wildlife Research Foundation, Université de Kisangani, Université de Kisangani Faculté des Sciences Agronomiques République Démocratique du Congo, Ministère de l'Environnement et Développement Durable, Aarhus University, University of Copenhagen, Escuela Politécnica Nacional del Ecuador, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, Universidad de las Américas, The Field Museum, Facultad de Ingeniería Ambiental, Herbario Nacional del Ecuador, Universidad Regional Amazónica ikiam, Universidad San Francisco de Quito-USFQ, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, UNC Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina-UNC Chapel Hill, University of Florida, FindingSpecies, Mekelle University, Climate Change and Coffee Forest Forum (ECCCFF), University of Turku, Centre de coopération International en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), CNRS, ONF, INRAE, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, INRA, Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Université de la Guyane), Environment and Climate, Rougier-Gabon, Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux Gabon, Commission of Central African Forests (COMIFAC), des Objectifs de Développement Durable et du Plan d'Affectation des Terres, Institut de Recherche en Ecologie Tropicale (CENAREST) Gabon/Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux, Georg-August-University Göttingen, University of Freiburg, University of Hohenheim, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Forestry Research Institute of Ghana (FORIG), Forestry Commission of Ghana, Center for International Forestry Research, Iwokrama International Centre for Rainforest Conservation and Development, Guyana Forestry Commission, Utrecht University, Indian Institute of Science, Centre for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Indonesian Institute of Science, Forest Research and Development Agency (FORDA), Balitek-KSDA Samboja, University of Florence and MUSE - Museo delle Scienze, Cirad, Hokkaido University, Kyoto University, Forestry Development Authority of the Government of Liberia (FDA), University of Liberia, Sungai Wain Protection Forest, Danum Valley Field Centre, Malaysian Palm Oil Board, Forest Research Centre, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Sabah Forestry Department, Sarawak Forestry Corporation, Eduardo Mondlane University, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, University of Abeokuta, Natural History Museum of Norway, University of Oslo, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana (UNAP), Universidad Nacional de Jaén, Jardin Botanico de Missouri, Andes to Amazon Biodiversity Program, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, Kené - Instituto de Estudios Forestales y Ambientales, Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia Peruana (IIAP), Universidad Nacional Jorge Basadre de Grohmann (UNJBG), Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, CIMA, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Asociacion Bosques Perú, Université Officielle de Bukavu, Université Marien N'Gouabi, Wildlife Conservation Society, Université Marien Ngouabi, Univeriste Marien Ngouabi, The Gola Rainforest National Park, National University of Singapore, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Real Jardín Botánico – CSIC, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), Centre for Agricultural Research in Suriname (CELOS), Stockholm Environment Institute, Uppsala University, Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre, Conservatoire et Jardin Botanique Geneve, National Chung Hsing University, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Forest Ecology and Forest Management Group, Tropenbos International, University of Amsterdam, Bureau Waardenburg BV, Van Hall Larenstein University of Applied Sciences, Van der Hout Forestry Consulting, Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation Group, Data for Sustainability, Makerere University, Mbarara University of Science and Technology (MUST), George Washington University, University of Stirling, University of Kent, University of Leeds, UK Centre of Ecology & Hydrology, Lancaster University, University of Oxford, The Landscapes and Livelihoods Group (TLLG), Overseas Development Institute, Manchester Metropolitan University, University of Aberdeen, University of Exeter, University of Edinburgh, University of Cambridge, University College London, Imperial College, University of Birmingham, University of Plymouth, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, CENAREST & ANPN & Stirling University, School of Biological Sciences, Laurentian University, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, centre for Conservation Science, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, The Royal Botanic Gardens, University of Dundee, University of Southampton, University of East Anglia, Stirling University, UK Research & Innovation, University of Nottingham, University of Bangor, University of California, Duke University, University of Michigan, Saint Louis Zoo, Harvard University, Arizona State University, Wildlife Conservation Society – Programme Congo, Woods Hole Research Center, The University of Michigan Herbarium, Nicholas School of the Environment, National Park Service, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Smithsonian Institute, Center for Conservation and Sustainable Development at the Missouri Botanical Garden, Smithsonian Institution Forest Global Earth Observatory (ForestGEO), George Mason University, Missouri Botanical Garden, Broward County Parks and Recreation, Nova Southeastern University, Boston University, Wake Forest University, University of Maryland, San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research, Washington State University, Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, Columbia University, Berkeley, Northern Arizona University, Ci Progress GreenLife, Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (IVIC), Universidad de los Andes, Viet Nature Conservation Centre, CIRAD, and University of Lincoln
Subjects: 0106 biological sciences, Biodiversity, forêt tropicale, [SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics, Phylogenetics and taxonomy, 01 natural sciences, Carbon sink, K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales, parcelle, Forest plot, Global change, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Ecology, Amazon rainforest, Environmental resource management, [SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanics, PE&RC, Forest plots, Southeast Asia, ECOSSISTEMAS FLORESTAIS, Biosystematiek, Social research, Dynamics, Geography, AfriTRON, Écosystème forestier, Plantenecologie en Natuurbeheer, P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières, Rainforest, Monitoring, Evolution, Climate change, Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation, RAINFOR, [SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity, Grondbezit, 010603 evolutionary biology, Ecology and Environment, Grassroots, Écologie forestière, [SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment/Ecosystems, Permanent sample plots, Behavior and Systematics, Amazonia, Tropische bossen, Ecosystemen, Bosecologie en Bosbeheer, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Nature and Landscape Conservation, business.industry, 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology, Changement de couvert végétal, Water Resources Management, Forest Ecology and Forest Management, biodiversité forestière, Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, Africa, Biosystematics, Couvert forestier, [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology, business, Species richness
Abstract: Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T11:16:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-01-01 Agence Nationale Des Parcs Nationaux Centre for International Forestry Research Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS) David and Lucile Packard Foundation European Space Agency Leverhulme Trust Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás European Research Council Belgian Federal Science Policy Office Vlaamse Interuniversitaire Raad Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) National Science Foundation Natural Environment Research Council Royal Society National Geographic Society Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) Tropical forests are the most diverse and productive ecosystems on Earth. While better understanding of these forests is critical for our collective future, until quite recently efforts to measure and monitor them have been largely disconnected. Networking is essential to discover the answers to questions that transcend borders and the horizons of funding agencies. Here we show how a global community is responding to the challenges of tropical ecosystem research with diverse teams measuring forests tree-by-tree in thousands of long-term plots. We review the major scientific discoveries of this work and show how this process is changing tropical forest science. Our core approach involves linking long-term grassroots initiatives with standardized protocols and data management to generate robust scaled-up results. By connecting tropical researchers and elevating their status, our Social Research Network model recognises the key role of the data originator in scientific discovery. Conceived in 1999 with RAINFOR (South America), our permanent plot networks have been adapted to Africa (AfriTRON) and Southeast Asia (T-FORCES) and widely emulated worldwide. Now these multiple initiatives are integrated via ForestPlots.net cyber-infrastructure, linking colleagues from 54 countries across 24 plot networks. Collectively these are transforming understanding of tropical forests and their biospheric role. Together we have discovered how, where and why forest carbon and biodiversity are responding to climate change, and how they feedback on it. This long-term pan-tropical collaboration has revealed a large long-term carbon sink and its trends, as well as making clear which drivers are most important, which forest processes are affected, where they are changing, what the lags are, and the likely future responses of tropical forests as the climate continues to change. By leveraging a remarkably old technology, plot networks are sparking a very modern revolution in tropical forest science. In the future, humanity can benefit greatly by nurturing the grassroots communities now collectively capable of generating unique, long-term understanding of Earth's most precious forests. Resumen: Los bosques tropicales son los ecosistemas más diversos y productivos del mundo y entender su funcionamiento es crítico para nuestro futuro colectivo. Sin embargo, hasta hace muy poco, los esfuerzos para medirlos y monitorearlos han estado muy desconectados. El trabajo en redes es esencial para descubrir las respuestas a preguntas que trascienden las fronteras y los plazos de las agencias de financiamiento. Aquí mostramos cómo una comunidad global está respondiendo a los desafíos de la investigación en ecosistemas tropicales a través de diversos equipos realizando mediciones árbol por árbol en miles de parcelas permanentes de largo plazo. Revisamos los descubrimientos más importantes de este trabajo y discutimos cómo este proceso está cambiando la ciencia relacionada a los bosques tropicales. El enfoque central de nuestro esfuerzo implica la conexión de iniciativas locales de largo plazo con protocolos estandarizados y manejo de datos para producir resultados que se puedan trasladar a múltiples escalas. Conectando investigadores tropicales, elevando su posición y estatus, nuestro modelo de Red Social de Investigación reconoce el rol fundamental que tienen, para el descubrimiento científico, quienes generan o producen los datos. Concebida en 1999 con RAINFOR (Suramérica), nuestras redes de parcelas permanentes han sido adaptadas en África (AfriTRON) y el sureste asiático (T-FORCES) y ampliamente replicadas en el mundo. Actualmente todas estas iniciativas están integradas a través de la ciber-infraestructura de ForestPlots.net, conectando colegas de 54 países en 24 redes diferentes de parcelas. Colectivamente, estas redes están transformando nuestro conocimiento sobre los bosques tropicales y el rol de éstos en la biósfera. Juntos hemos descubierto cómo, dónde y porqué el carbono y la biodiversidad de los bosques tropicales está respondiendo al cambio climático y cómo se retroalimentan. Esta colaboración pan-tropical de largo plazo ha expuesto un gran sumidero de carbono y sus tendencias, mostrando claramente cuáles son los factores más importantes, qué procesos se ven afectados, dónde ocurren los cambios, los tiempos de reacción y las probables respuestas futuras mientras el clima continúa cambiando. Apalancando lo que realmente es una tecnología antigua, las redes de parcelas están generando una verdadera y moderna revolución en la ciencia tropical. En el futuro, la humanidad puede beneficiarse enormemente si se nutren y cultivan comunidades de investigadores de base, actualmente con la capacidad de generar información única y de largo plazo para entender los que probablemente son los bosques más preciados de la tierra. Resumo: Florestas tropicais são os ecossistemas mais diversos e produtivos da Terra. Embora uma boa compreensão destas florestas seja crucial para o nosso futuro coletivo, até muito recentemente os esforços de medições e monitoramento foram amplamente desconexos. É essencial formarmos redes para obtermos respostas que transcendem fronteiras e horizontes de agências financiadoras. Neste estudo nós mostramos como uma comunidade global está respondendo aos desafios da pesquisa de ecossistemas tropicais, com equipes diversas medindo florestas, árvore por árvore, em milhares de parcelas monitoradas à longo prazo. Nós revisamos as maiores descobertas científicas deste trabalho, e mostramos também como este processo está mudando a ciência de florestas tropicais. Nossa abordagem principal envolve unir iniciativas de base a protocolos padronizados e gerenciamento de dados a fim de gerar resultados robustos em escalas ampliadas. Ao conectar pesquisadores tropicais e elevar seus status, nosso modelo de Rede de Pesquisa Social reconhece o papel-chave do produtor dos dados na descoberta científica. Concebida em 1999 com o RAINFOR (América do Sul), nossa rede de parcelas permanentes foi adaptada para África (AfriTRON) e Sudeste asiático (T-FORCES), e tem sido extensamente reproduzida em todo o mundo. Agora estas múltiplas iniciativas estão integradas através de uma infraestrutura cibernética do ForestPlots.net, conectando colegas de 54 países de 24 redes de parcelas. Estas iniciativas estão transformando coletivamente o entendimento das florestas tropicais e seus papéis na biosfera. Juntos nós descobrimos como, onde e por que o carbono e a biodiversidade da floresta estão respondendo às mudanças climáticas, e seus efeitos de retroalimentação. Esta duradoura colaboração pantropical revelou um grande sumidouro de carbono persistente e suas tendências, assim como tem evidenciado quais direcionadores são mais importantes, quais processos florestais são mais afetados, onde eles estão mudando, seus atrasos no tempo de resposta, e as prováveis respostas das florestas tropicais conforme o clima continua a mudar. Dessa forma, aproveitando uma notável tecnologia antiga, redes de parcelas acendem faíscas de uma moderna revolução na ciência das florestas tropicais. No futuro a humanidade pode se beneficiar incentivando estas comunidades basais que agora são coletivamente capazes de gerar conhecimentos únicos e duradouros sobre as florestas mais preciosas da Terra. Résume: Les forêts tropicales sont les écosystèmes les plus diversifiés et les plus productifs de la planète. Si une meilleure compréhension de ces forêts est essentielle pour notre avenir collectif, jusqu'à tout récemment, les efforts déployés pour les mesurer et les surveiller ont été largement déconnectés. La mise en réseau est essentielle pour découvrir les réponses à des questions qui dépassent les frontières et les horizons des organismes de financement. Nous montrons ici comment une communauté mondiale relève les défis de la recherche sur les écosystèmes tropicaux avec diverses équipes qui mesurent les forêts arbre après arbre dans de milliers de parcelles permanentes. Nous passons en revue les principales découvertes scientifiques de ces travaux et montrons comment ce processus modifie la science des forêts tropicales. Notre approche principale consiste à relier les initiatives de base à long terme à des protocoles standardisés et une gestion de données afin de générer des résultats solides à grande échelle. En reliant les chercheurs tropicaux et en élevant leur statut, notre modèle de réseau de recherche sociale reconnaît le rôle clé de l'auteur des données dans la découverte scientifique. Conçus en 1999 avec RAINFOR (Amérique du Sud), nos réseaux de parcelles permanentes ont été adaptés à l'Afrique (AfriTRON) et à l'Asie du Sud-Est (T-FORCES) et largement imités dans le monde entier. Ces multiples initiatives sont désormais intégrées via l'infrastructure ForestPlots.net, qui relie des collègues de 54 pays à travers 24 réseaux de parcelles. Ensemble, elles transforment la compréhension des forêts tropicales et de leur rôle biosphérique. Ensemble, nous avons découvert comment, où et pourquoi le carbone forestier et la biodiversité réagissent au changement climatique, et comment ils y réagissent. Cette collaboration pan-tropicale à long terme a révélé un important puits de carbone à long terme et ses tendances, tout en mettant en évidence les facteurs les plus importants, les processus forestiers qui sont affectés, les endroits où ils changent, les décalages et les réactions futures probables des forêts tropicales à mesure que le climat continue de changer. En tirant parti d'une technologie remarquablement ancienne, les réseaux de parcelles déclenchent une révolution très moderne dans la science des forêts tropicales. À l'avenir, l'humanité pourra grandement bénéficier du soutien des communautés de base qui sont maintenant collectivement capables de générer une compréhension unique et à long terme des forêts les plus précieuses de la Terre. Abstrak: Hutan tropika adalah di antara ekosistem yang paling produktif dan mempunyai kepelbagaian biodiversiti yang tinggi di seluruh dunia. Walaupun pemahaman mengenai hutan tropika amat penting untuk masa depan kita, usaha-usaha untuk mengkaji dan mengawas hutah-hutan tersebut baru sekarang menjadi lebih diperhubungkan. Perangkaian adalah sangat penting untuk mencari jawapan kepada soalan-soalan yang menjangkaui sempadan dan batasan agensi pendanaan. Di sini kami menunjukkan bagaimana sebuah komuniti global bertindak balas terhadap cabaran penyelidikan ekosistem tropika melalui penglibatan pelbagai kumpulan yang mengukur hutan secara pokok demi pokok dalam beribu-ribu plot jangka panjang. Kami meninjau semula penemuan saintifik utama daripada kerja ini dan menunjukkan bagaimana proses ini sedang mengubah bidang sains hutan tropika. Teras pendekatan kami memberi tumpuan terhadap penghubungan inisiatif akar umbi jangka panjang dengan protokol standar serta pengurusan data untuk mendapatkan hasil skala besar yang kukuh. Dengan menghubungkan penyelidik-penyelidik tropika dan meningkatkan status mereka, model Rangkaian Penyelidikan Sosial kami mengiktiraf kepentingan peranan pengasas data dalam penemuan saintifik. Bermula dengan pengasasan RAINFOR (Amerika Selatan) pada tahun 1999, rangkaian-rangkaian plot kekal kami kemudian disesuaikan untuk Afrika (AfriTRON) dan Asia Tenggara (T-FORCES) dan selanjutnya telah banyak dicontohi di seluruh dunia. Kini, inisiatif-inisiatif tersebut disepadukan melalui infrastruktur siber ForestPlots.net yang menghubungkan rakan sekerja dari 54 negara di 24 buah rangkaian plot. Secara kolektif, rangkaian ini sedang mengubah pemahaman tentang hutan tropika dan peranannya dalam biosfera. Kami telah bekerjasama untuk menemukan bagaimana, di mana dan mengapa karbon serta biodiversiti hutan bertindak balas terhadap perubahan iklim dan juga bagaimana mereka saling bermaklum balas. Kolaborasi pan-tropika jangka panjang ini telah mendedahkan sebuah sinki karbon jangka panjang serta arah alirannya dan juga menjelaskan pemandu-pemandu perubahan yang terpenting, di mana dan bagaimana proses hutan terjejas, masa susul yang ada dan kemungkinan tindakbalas hutan tropika pada perubahan iklim secara berterusan di masa depan. Dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan lama, rangkaian plot sedang menyalakan revolusi yang amat moden dalam sains hutan tropika. Pada masa akan datang, manusia sejagat akan banyak mendapat manfaat jika memupuk komuniti-komuniti akar umbi yang kini berkemampuan secara kolektif menghasilkan pemahaman unik dan jangka panjang mengenai hutan-hutan yang paling berharga di dunia. Instituto de Ecología Regional (IER) Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias Universidad Nacional de Jujuy James Cook University (JCU) CSIRO (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation) School of Land & Food University of Tasmania CSIRO Tropical Forest Research Centre Independent Researcher Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Science (TESS) College of Marine and Environmental Sciences James Cook University Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Science College of Science and Engineering James Cook University University of the Sunshine Coast University of York Flamingo Land Ltd. Sommersbergseestrasse Ghent University CAVElab Ghent University Royal Museum for Central Africa - Service of Wood Biology Isotope Bioscience Laboratory-ISOFYS Ghent University Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech Université de Liege Landscape Ecology and Vegetal Production Systems Unit CAVElab Computational & Applied Vegetation Ecology Ghent University Tropical Forestry Forest Resources Management Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech University of Liege Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB) Evolutionary Biology and Ecology Royal Museum for Central Africa Royal Museum for Central Africa Ghent University Department of Environment Ghent University Service Evolution Biologique et Ecologie Belize Foundation for Research and Environmental Education IBIF Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado Universidad Autonoma Gabriel Rene Moreno PROMAB Museo Noel Kempff Consultor Independiente Jardin Botanico Municipal de Santa Cruz Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado Forest Management in Bolivia Universidad Autónoma del Beni Riberalta Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Herbario del Sur de Bolivia Universidad Autónoma del Beni Conservation International Instituto de Biodiversidade e Floresta Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT) Projeto TEAM – Manaus Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia Projeto Dinâmica Biológica de Fragmentos Florestais Departamento de Genética Ecologia e Evolução Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Universidade Estadual de Campinas Laboratório de Ecologia de Comunidades e Funcionamento de Ecossistemas-ECoFERP Departamento de Biologia Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras USP National Institute for Space Research (INPE) Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR) UNESP - São Paulo State University Carbonozero Consultoria Ambiental Departamento de Biologia Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM) Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura Universidade de São Paulo UERR - Campus Rorainópolis Universidade Federal do Acre Instituto Agronômico de Campinas Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Embrapa Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense (UENF) Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) Instituto de Biologia Universidade Estadual de Campinas Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI) Botany and Plant Ecology Laboratory Federal University of Acre INPA- Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia UERR - Campus Boa Vista Universidade Federal do Ceará Universidade Federal de Campina Grande Universidade Federal do Para Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas Ambientais Universidade Estadual de Campinas Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia do Acre Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará UEFS Depto. de Ciências Biológicas Universidade Federal do Agreste de Pernambuco (UFAPE) Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros FFCLRP-USP/Br UNEMAT Universidade Federal de Jataí Universidade Federal do Pará Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Universidade de Campinas Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) Museu Goeldi Embrapa Amazônia Oriental Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Fundação Universidade Fedral de Rondônia - UNIR INPA- Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Amazônicas Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Coordenação de Pesquisas em Silvicultura Tropical Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro National Institute for Research in Amazonia Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR/PRONAT) Universidade Estadual de Campinas/UNICAMP Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia/CPBO Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) INCAPER- Instituto Capixaba de Pesquisa Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural INPE- Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais Universidade de São Paulo Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista Semiarid National Institute (INSA) Universidade de Brasília Departamento de Engenharia Florestal IBAM - Instituto Bem Ambiental Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso Campus de Nova Xavantina University in Campinas Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro (UENF) LMF Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco USP - University of São Paulo Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo (IFES) INPA - Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia Grupo MAUA Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso Instituto de Ciências Naturais Humanas e Sociais Instituto Nacional da Mata Atlântica RAINFOR-PPBIO Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia - UFRA/CAPES Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM) INPA/Max-Planck Project EMBRAPA- Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Amazônia Oriental) Serviço Florestal Brasileiro Museu Universitário Universidade Federal do Acre Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco PUCPR - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Universiti Brunei Darussalam Environmental and Life Sciences Faculty of Science Universiti Brunei Darussalam Institute for Biodiversity and Environmental Research Universiti Brunei Darussalam Plant Systematic and Ecology Laboratory Department of Biology Higher Teachers’ Training College University of Yaounde I Faculty of Science Department of Botany and Plant Physiology University of Buea Faculty of Science Department of Plant Science University of Buea National Herbarium Plant Systematics and Ecology Laboratory Higher Teachers’ Training College University of Yaoundé I Department of Plant Biology Faculty of Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Bioversity International Faculty of Forestry University of Toronto Ministère des Eaux Forêts Chasse et Pêche (MEFCP) Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción Universidad de La Serena Research Institute of Tropical Forestry Chinese Academy of Forestry Kunming Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing Forestry University Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia Red COL-TREE Corporación COL-TREE Nuevo Estándar Biotropical NEBIOT SAS Universidad del Tolima Asociación GAICA Universidad de Nariño – Red BST-Col Parques Nacionales Naturales Territorial Caribe – Red BST-Col Universidad del Atlantico – Red BST-Col Departamento de Ciencias Forestales Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín Socioecosistemas y Clima Sostenible Fundacion con Vida Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia – Red BST-Col Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt – Red BST-Col UNAL Instituto de Investigación Recursos Biologicos Alexander von Humboldt – Red BST-Col Fundación Jardín Botánico de Medellín Herbario “Joaquín Antonio Uribe” (JAUM) – Red BST-Col Universidad Nacional de Colombia sede Amazonia Coltree Facultad del Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas – Red BST-Col Universidad de Tolima Fundación Orinoquia Biodiversa – Red BST-Col Departamento de Biología Facultad de Ciencias Naturales Universidad Icesi – Red BST-Col Instituto de Ciencias Naturales Universidad Nacional de Colombia Universidad de los Llanos Servicios Ecoysistemicos y Cambio Climatico (SECC) Fundación Con Vida & Corporación COL-TREE Universidad del Rosario Fundacion Ecosistemas Secos de Colombia – Red BST-Col Universidad de los Andes - ANDES herbarium Institute of Botany Czech Academy of Sciences Palacky University Czech University of Life Sciences Mendel University World Wide Fund for Nature Wildlife Conservation Society-DR Congo Lukuru Wildlife Research Foundation Université de Kisangani Faculté des Sciences Laboratoire d'écologie et aménagement forestier Université de Kisangani Université de Kisangani Faculté des Sciences Agronomiques République Démocratique du Congo Ministère de l'Environnement et Développement Durable Aarhus University University of Copenhagen Escuela Politécnica Nacional del Ecuador Herbario Alfredo Paredes (QAP) Universidad Central del Ecuador Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad Medio Ambiente y Salud-BIOMAS Universidad de las Américas, Campus Queri Keller Science Action Center The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore Dr. Universidad Estatal Amazónica Facultad de Ingeniería Ambiental Universidad Tecnica del Norte Herbario Nacional del Ecuador Grupo de Ecosistemas Tropicales y Cambio Global Universidad Regional Amazónica ikiam Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales COCIBA & Extensión Galápagos Universidad San Francisco de Quito-USFQ Herbario de Botánica Económica del Ecuador QUSF Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ Galapagos Science Center USFQ UNC Chapel Hill University of North Carolina-UNC Chapel Hill University of Florida FindingSpecies Mekelle University Environment Climate Change and Coffee Forest Forum (ECCCFF) University of Turku Centre de coopération International en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD) CNRS ONF INRAE Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique AMAP Univ Montpellier IRD CNRS CIRAD INRA Forêts et Sociétés (F&S) Centre de coopération International en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD) Departement Hommes Natures Societes Museum national d'histoire naturelle INRA Cirad UMR Ecologie des Forêts de Guyane (AgroparisTech CNRS INRAE Université des Antilles Université de la Guyane) Ministry of Forests Seas Environment and Climate Rougier-Gabon Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux Gabon Commission of Central African Forests (COMIFAC) Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux Ministère des Forêts des Eaux de la Mer de l'Environnement Chargé du Plan Climat des Objectifs de Développement Durable et du Plan d'Affectation des Terres Institut de Recherche en Ecologie Tropicale (CENAREST) Gabon/Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux Georg-August-University Göttingen University of Freiburg Institute of Botany University of Hohenheim Max Planck Institute for Chemistry Forestry Research Institute of Ghana (FORIG) Mensuration Unit Forestry Commission of Ghana Center for International Forestry Research Iwokrama International Centre for Rainforest Conservation and Development Guyana Forestry Commission Utrecht University Centre for Sustainable Technologies Indian Institute of Science Centre for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) Herbarium Borgoriense Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Indonesian Institute of Science Forest Research and Development Agency (FORDA) Balitek-KSDA Samboja University of Florence and MUSE - Museo delle Scienze Cirad Hokkaido University Graduate School of Agriculture Kyoto University Forestry Development Authority of the Government of Liberia (FDA) University of Liberia Sungai Wain Protection Forest South East Asia Rainforest Research Partnership Danum Valley Field Centre Malaysian Palm Oil Board Sabah Forestry Department Forest Research Centre Universiti Malaysia Sabah Sabah Forestry Department Sarawak Forestry Corporation Eduardo Mondlane University Herbarium UNAN-Leon Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua University of Abeokuta Natural History Museum of Norway University of Oslo Norwegian University of Life Sciences Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana (UNAP) Universidad Nacional de Jaén Jardin Botanico de Missouri Andes to Amazon Biodiversity Program Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana Kené - Instituto de Estudios Forestales y Ambientales Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia Peruana (IIAP) Universidad Nacional Jorge Basadre de Grohmann (UNJBG) Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco Centro de Conservación Investigación y Manejo CIMA Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú Asociacion Bosques Perú Université Officielle de Bukavu Université Marien N'Gouabi Wildlife Conservation Society Ecole Nationale Supérieure d'Agronomie et de Foresterie Université Marien Ngouabi Univeriste Marien Ngouabi The Gola Rainforest National Park Department of Geography National University of Singapore Departamento de Biología y Geología Física y Química inorgánica Universidad Rey Juan Carlos Real Jardín Botánico – CSIC Departamento de Biología Área de Botánica Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC) Centre for Agricultural Research in Suriname (CELOS) Stockholm Environment Institute Department of Plant Ecology and Evolution Uppsala University Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre InfoFlora Conservatoire et Jardin Botanique Geneve National Chung Hsing University Sokoine University of Agriculture Naturalis Biodiversity Center Wageningen University Forest Ecology and Forest Management Group Tropenbos International Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics University of Amsterdam Bureau Waardenburg BV Van Hall Larenstein University of Applied Sciences Van der Hout Forestry Consulting Utrecht University, Domplein 29 Wageningen University Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation Group Data for Sustainability Department of Zoology Entomology & Fisheries Sciences Makerere University The Institute of Tropical Forest Conservation (ITFC) Mbarara University of Science and Technology (MUST) George Washington University Makerere University Department of Forestry Biodiversity and Tourism Makerere University University of Stirling University of Kent School of Geography University of Leeds UK Centre of Ecology & Hydrology Lancaster University University of Oxford The Landscapes and Livelihoods Group (TLLG) Overseas Development Institute Manchester Metropolitan University University of Aberdeen University of Exeter School of GeoSciences University of Edinburgh University of Cambridge Department of Environment and Geography University of York Department of Geography University College London Imperial College School of Geography Earth & Environmental Sciences Birmingham Institute of Forest Research University of Birmingham University of Plymouth Geography College of Life and Environmental Sciences University of Exeter Lancaster Environment Centre Lancaster University University of Edinburgh School of Biology University of Leeds Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh CENAREST & ANPN & Stirling University University of Bristol School of Biological Sciences Department of Plant Sciences University of Cambridge Living with Lake Centre Laurentian University Royal Botanic Gardens Kew The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds centre for Conservation Science Environmental Change Institute School of Geography and the Environment University of Oxford UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology School of Geography and the Environment University of Oxford The Royal Botanic Gardens Department of Geography and Environmental Science University of Dundee School of Biological Sciences University of Southampton University of East Anglia Stirling University School of Earth and Environment University of Leeds Department of Plant & Soil Science School of Biological Sciences University of Aberdeen, Cruickshank Building Institute for Transport Studies University of Leeds UK Research & Innovation University of Nottingham University of Bangor Center for Tropical Research Institute of the Environment and Sustainability University of California Center for Tropical Conservation Nicholas School of the Environment Duke University Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Michigan Saint Louis Zoo Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology Harvard University Center for Global Discovery and Conservation Science Arizona State University Wildlife Conservation Society – Programme Congo Woods Hole Research Center The University of Michigan Herbarium Nicholas School of the Environment National Park Service University of California ForestGEO Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute University of Texas at Austin Smithsonian Institute Washington University in Saint Louis Center for Conservation and Sustainable Development at the Missouri Botanical Garden Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Smithsonian Institution Forest Global Earth Observatory (ForestGEO) Forest Global Earth Observatory (ForestGEO) Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute George Mason University Missouri Botanical Garden Broward County Parks and Recreation Nova Southeastern University Science and Education The Field Museum Department of Biology Boston University Wake Forest University Department of Geographical Sciences University of Maryland San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research Biology Department Washington State University Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Columbia University Department of Environmental Science Policy and Management University of California Berkeley School of Earth Sciences and Environmental Sustainability Northern Arizona University Department of Geography and the Environment University of Texas at Austin UNELLEZ-Guanare Programa de Ciencias del Agro y el Mar Herbario Universitario (PORT) Ci Progress GreenLife Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (IVIC) Universidad de los Andes Viet Nature Conservation Centre CIRAD School of Life Sciences University of Lincoln UNESP - São Paulo State University Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation: 1656 FAPESP: 2012/51509-8 FAPESP: 2012/51872-5 Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás: 2017/10267000329 European Research Council: 291585 Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation: 5349 European Research Council: 758873 Belgian Federal Science Policy Office: BR/132/A1/AFRIFORD Belgian Federal Science Policy Office: BR/143/A3/HERBAXYLAREDD Vlaamse Interuniversitaire Raad: CD2018TEA459A103 CNPq: CNPq/PPBio/457602/2012-0 National Science Foundation: DEB 1754647 Natural Environment Research Council: E/M0022021/1 Royal Society: ICA/R1/180100 Natural Environment Research Council: NE/D005590/1 European Research Council: NE/F005806/1 Natural Environment Research Council: NE/F005806/1 FAPESP: NE/K016431/1 Natural Environment Research Council: NE/N004655/1 FAPESP: NE/N012542/1 Royal Society: NE/P008755/1 FAPESP: NE/S011811/1 National Geographic Society: NE/T01279X/1 CNPq: PELD/441244/2016-5 Belgian Federal Science Policy Office: SD/AR/01A/COBIMFO
Published: 2021

21. Taking the pulse of Earth's tropical forests using networks of highly distributed plots

Author: Sub Algemeen Biologie, Sub Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Ecology and Biodiversity, Forest, Plots net, Blundo, Cecilia, Carilla, Julieta, Grau, Ricardo, Malizia, Agustina, Malizia, Lucio, Osinaga-Acosta, Oriana, Bird, Michael, Bradford, Matt, Catchpole, Damien, Ford, Andrew, Graham, Andrew, Hilbert, David, Kemp, Jeanette, Laurance, Susan, Laurance, William, Ishida, Francoise Yoko, Marshall, Andrew, Waite, Catherine, Woell, Hannsjoerg, Bastin, Jean Francois, Bauters, Marijn, Beeckman, Hans, Boeckx, Pfascal, Bogaert, Jan, De Canniere, Charles, de Haulleville, Thales, Doucet, Jean Louis, Hardy, Olivier, Hubau, Wannes, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Verbeeck, Hans, Vleminckx, Jason, Brewer, Steven W., Alarcón, Alfredo, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric, Arroyo, Luzmila, Chavez, Ezequiel, Fredericksen, Todd, Villaroel, René Guillén, Sibauty, Gloria Gutierrez, Killeen, Timothy, Licona, Juan Carlos, Lleigue, John, Mendoza, Casimiro, Murakami, Samaria, Gutierrez, Alexander Parada, Pardo, Guido, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Poorter, Lourens, Toledo, Marisol, Cayo, Jeanneth Villalobos, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Vos, Vincent, Ahumada, Jorge, Almeida, Everton, Almeida, Jarcilene, de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, da Cruz, Wesley Alves, de Oliveira, Atila Alves, Carvalho, Fabrício Alvim, Obermuller, Flávio Amorim, Andrade, Ana, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aquino, Ana Carla, Aragão, Luiz, Araújo, Ana Claudia, Assis, Marco Antonio, Gomes, Jose Ataliba Mantelli Aboin, Baccaro, Fabrício, de Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barni, Paulo, Barroso, Jorcely, Bernacci, Luis Carlos, Bordin, Kauane, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Broggio, Igor, Camargo, José Luís, Cardoso, Domingos, Carniello, Maria Antonia, Rochelle, Andre Luis Casarin, Castilho, Carolina, Castro, Antonio Alberto Jorge Farias, Castro, Wendeson, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Costa, Flávia, de Oliveira, Rodrigo Costa, Coutinho, Italo, Cunha, John, da Costa, Lola, da Costa Ferreira, Lucia, da Costa Silva, Richarlly, da Graça Zacarias Simbine, Marta, de Andrade Kamimura, Vitor, de Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante, de Oliveira Melo, Lia, de Queiroz, Luciano, de Sousa Lima, José Romualdo, do Espírito Santo, Mário, Domingues, Tomas, dos Santos Prestes, Nayane Cristina, Carneiro, Steffan Eduardo Silva, Elias, Fernando, Eliseu, Gabriel, Emilio, Thaise, Farrapo, Camila Laís, Fernandes, Letícia, Ferreira, Gustavo, Ferreira, Joice, Ferreira, Leandro, Ferreira, Socorro, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Freitas, Maria Aparecida, García, Queila S., Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Graça, Paulo, Guilherme, Frederico, Hase, Eduardo, Higuchi, Niro, Iguatemy, Mariana, Barbosa, Reinaldo Imbrozio, Jaramillo, Margarita, Joly, Carlos, Klipel, Joice, do Amaral, Iêda Leão, Levis, Carolina, Lima, Antonio S., Dan, Maurício Lima, Lopes, Aline, Madeiros, Herison, Magnusson, William E., dos Santos, Rubens Manoel, Marimon, Beatriz, Junior, Ben Hur Marimon, Grillo, Roberta Marotti Martelletti, Martinelli, Luiz, Reis, Simone Matias, Medeiros, Salomão, Meira-Junior, Milton, Metzker, Thiago, Morandi, Paulo, do Nascimento, Natanael Moreira, Moura, Magna, Müller, Sandra Cristina, Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Nascimento, Marcelo, Lima, Adriano Nogueira, de Araújo, Raimunda Oliveira, Silva, Jhonathan Oliveira, Pansonato, Marcelo, Sabino, Gabriel Pavan, de Abreu, Karla Maria Pedra, Rodrigues, Pablo José Francisco Pena, Piedade, Maria, Rodrigues, Domingos, Rodrigues Pinto, José Roberto, Quesada, Carlos, Ramos, Eliana, Ramos, Rafael, Rodrigues, Priscyla, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Salomão, Rafael, Santana, Flávia, Scaranello, Marcos, Bergamin, Rodrigo Scarton, Schietti, Juliana, Schöngart, Jochen, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Natalino, Silveira, Marcos, Seixas, Cristiana Simão, Simbine, Marta, Souza, Ana Claudia, Souza, Priscila, Souza, Rodolfo, Sposito, Tereza, Junior, Edson Stefani, do Vale, Julio Daniel, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Villela, Dora, Vital, Marcos, Xaud, Haron, Zanini, Katia, Zartman, Charles Eugene, Ideris, Nur Khalish Hafizhah, Metali, Faizah binti Hj, Salim, Kamariah Abu, Saparudin, Muhd Shahruney, Serudin, Rafizah Mat, Sukri, Rahayu Sukmaria, Begne, Serge, Chuyong, George, Djuikouo, Marie Noel, Gonmadje, Christelle, Simo-Droissart, Murielle, Sonké, Bonaventure, Taedoumg, Hermann, Zemagho, Lise, Thomas, Sean, Baya, Fidèle, Saiz, Gustavo, Espejo, Javier Silva, Chen, Dexiang, Hamilton, Alan, Li, Yide, Luo, Tushou, Niu, Shukui, Xu, Han, Zhou, Zhang, Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Escobar, Juan Carlos Andrés, Arellano-Peña, Henry, Duarte, Jaime Cabezas, Calderón, Jhon, Bravo, Lina Maria Corrales, Cuadrado, Borish, Cuadros, Hermes, Duque, Alvaro, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Espinosa, Sandra Milena, Franke-Ante, Rebeca, García, Hernando, Gómez, Alejandro, González-M., Roy, Idárraga-Piedrahíta, Álvaro, Jimenez, Eliana, Jurado, Rubén, Oviedo, Wilmar López, López-Camacho, René, Cruz, Omar Aurelio Melo, Polo, Irina Mendoza, Paky, Edwin, Pérez, Karen, Pijachi, Angel, Pizano, Camila, Prieto, Adriana, Ramos, Laura, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, Richardson, James, Rodríguez, Elkin, Rodriguez M., Gina M., Rudas, Agustín, Stevenson, Pablo, Chudomelová, Markéta, Dancak, Martin, Hédl, Radim, Lhota, Stanislav, Svatek, Martin, Mukinzi, Jacques, Ewango, Corneille, Hart, Terese, Yakusu, Emmanuel Kasongo, Lisingo, Janvier, Makana, Jean Remy, Mbayu, Faustin, Toirambe, Benjamin, Mukendi, John Tshibamba, Kvist, Lars, Nebel, Gustav, Báez, Selene, Céron, Carlos, Griffith, Daniel M., Andino, Juan Ernesto Guevara, Neill, David, Palacios, Walter, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo, Villa, Gorky, Demissie, Sheleme, Gole, Tadesse, Gonfa, Techane, Ruokolainen, Kalle, Baisie, Michel, Bénédet, Fabrice, Betian, Wemo, Bezard, Vincent, Bonal, Damien, Chave, Jerôme, Droissart, Vincent, Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie, Hladik, Annette, Labrière, Nicolas, Naisso, Pétrus, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Sist, Plinio, Blanc, Lilian, Burban, Benoit, Derroire, Géraldine, Dourdain, Aurélie, Stahl, Clement, Bengone, Natacha Nssi, Chezeaux, Eric, Ondo, Fidèle Evouna, Medjibe, Vincent, Mihindou, Vianet, White, Lee, Culmsee, Heike, Rangel, Cristabel Durán, Horna, Viviana, Wittmann, Florian, Adu-Bredu, Stephen, Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Foli, Ernest, Balinga, Michael, Roopsind, Anand, Singh, James, Thomas, Raquel, Zagt, Roderick, Murthy, Indu K., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Mirmanto, Edi, Priyadi, Hari, Samsoedin, Ismayadi, Sunderland, Terry, Yassir, Ishak, Rovero, Francesco, Vinceti, Barbara, Hérault, Bruno, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Daniels, Armandu, Tuagben, Darlington, Woods, John T., Fitriadi, Muhammad, Karolus, Alexander, Khoon, Kho Lip, Majalap, Noreen, Maycock, Colin, Nilus, Reuben, Tan, Sylvester, Sitoe, Almeida, Coronado G., Indiana, Ojo, Lucas, de Assis, Rafael, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Sheil, Douglas, Pezo, Karen Arévalo, Verde, Hans Buttgenbach, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Oroche, Jimmy Cesar Cordova, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, de Rutte Corzo, Jano, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Freitas, Luis, Cabrera, Darcy Galiano, Villacorta, Roosevelt García, Cabrera, Karina Garcia, Soria, Diego García, Saboya, Leticia Gatica, Rios, Julio Miguel Grandez, Pizango, Gabriel Hidalgo, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Aedo, Yuri Tomas Huillca, Peña, Jose Luis Marcelo, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Rodriguez, Vanesa Moreano, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Ramos, Sonia Cesarina Palacios, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Cruz, Antonio Peña, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Huaymacari, José Reyna, Rodriguez, Carlos Reynel, Paredes, Marcos Antonio Ríos, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, del Pilar Rojas Gonzales, Rocio, Peña, Maria Elena Rojas, Revilla, Norma Salinas, Shareva, Yahn Carlos Soto, Trujillo, Raul Tupayachi, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Arenas, Jim Vega, Amani, Christian, Ifo, Suspense Averti, Bocko, Yannick, Boundja, Patrick, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Hockemba, Mireille, Nzala, Donatien, Fofanah, Alusine, Taylor, David, Bañares-de Dios, Guillermo, Cayuela, Luis, la Cerda, Íñigo Granzow de, Macía, Manuel, Stropp, Juliana, Playfair, Maureen, Wortel, Verginia, Gardner, Toby, Muscarella, Robert, Rutishauser, Ervan, Chao, Kuo Jung, Munishi, Pantaleo, Bánki, Olaf, Bongers, Frans, Boot, Rene, Fredriksson, Gabriella, Reitsma, Jan, ter Steege, Hans, van Andel, Tinde, van de Meer, Peter, van der Hout, Peter, van Nieuwstadt, Mark, van Ulft, Bert, Veenendaal, Elmar, Vernimmen, Ronald, Zuidema, Pieter, Zwerts, Joeri, Akite, Perpetra, Bitariho, Robert, Chapman, Colin, Gerald, Eilu, Leal, Miguel, Mucunguzi, Patrick, Abernethy, Katharine, Alexiades, Miguel, Baker, Timothy R., Banda, Karina, Banin, Lindsay, Barlow, Jos, Bennett, Amy, Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Bird, Neil M., Blackburn, George A., Brearley, Francis, Brienen, Roel, Burslem, David, Carvalho, Lidiany, Cho, Percival, Coelho, Fernanda, Collins, Murray, Coomes, David, Cuni-Sanchez, Aida, Dargie, Greta, Dexter, Kyle, Disney, Mat, Draper, Freddie, Duan, Muying, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Ewers, Robert, Fadrique, Belen, Fauset, Sophie, Feldpausch, Ted R., França, Filipe, Galbraith, David, Gilpin, Martin, Gloor, Emanuel, Grace, John, Hamer, Keith, Harris, David, Jeffery, Kath, Jucker, Tommaso, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Klitgaard, Bente, Levesley, Aurora, Lewis, Simon L., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovett, Jon, Malhi, Yadvinder, Marthews, Toby, McIntosh, Emma, Melgaço, Karina, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward, Moonlight, Peter, Moore, Sam, Morel, Alexandra, Peacock, Julie, Peh, Kelvin S.H., Pendry, Colin, Pennington, R. Toby, de Oliveira Pereira, Luciana, Peres, Carlos, Phillips, Oliver L., Pickavance, Georgia, Pugh, Thomas, Qie, Lan, Riutta, Terhi, Roucoux, Katherine, Ryan, Casey, Sarkinen, Tiina, Valeria, Camila Silva, Spracklen, Dominick, Stas, Suzanne, Sullivan, Martin, Swaine, Michael, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, van der Heijden, Geertje, Vedovato, Laura, Willcock, Simon, Williams, Mathew, Alves, Luciana, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Arellano, Gabriel, Asa, Cheryl, Ashton, Peter, Asner, Gregory, Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burnham, Robyn, Clark, Connie, Comiskey, James, Damasco, Gabriel, Davies, Stuart, Di Fiore, Tony, Erwin, Terry, Farfan-Rios, William, Hall, Jefferson, Kenfack, David, Lovejoy, Thomas, Martin, Roberta, Montiel, Olga Martha, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Poulsen, John, Primack, Richard, Silman, Miles, Steininger, Marc, Swamy, Varun, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Duncan, Umunay, Peter, Uriarte, Maria, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Hernández, Lionel, Fernández, Rafael Herrera, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Salcedo, Pedro, Sanoja, Elio, Serrano, Julio, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Le, Tinh Cong, Le, Trai Trong, Tran, Hieu Dang, Sub Algemeen Biologie, Sub Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Animal Behaviour and Cognition, Ecology and Biodiversity, Forest, Plots net, Blundo, Cecilia, Carilla, Julieta, Grau, Ricardo, Malizia, Agustina, Malizia, Lucio, Osinaga-Acosta, Oriana, Bird, Michael, Bradford, Matt, Catchpole, Damien, Ford, Andrew, Graham, Andrew, Hilbert, David, Kemp, Jeanette, Laurance, Susan, Laurance, William, Ishida, Francoise Yoko, Marshall, Andrew, Waite, Catherine, Woell, Hannsjoerg, Bastin, Jean Francois, Bauters, Marijn, Beeckman, Hans, Boeckx, Pfascal, Bogaert, Jan, De Canniere, Charles, de Haulleville, Thales, Doucet, Jean Louis, Hardy, Olivier, Hubau, Wannes, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Verbeeck, Hans, Vleminckx, Jason, Brewer, Steven W., Alarcón, Alfredo, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric, Arroyo, Luzmila, Chavez, Ezequiel, Fredericksen, Todd, Villaroel, René Guillén, Sibauty, Gloria Gutierrez, Killeen, Timothy, Licona, Juan Carlos, Lleigue, John, Mendoza, Casimiro, Murakami, Samaria, Gutierrez, Alexander Parada, Pardo, Guido, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Poorter, Lourens, Toledo, Marisol, Cayo, Jeanneth Villalobos, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Vos, Vincent, Ahumada, Jorge, Almeida, Everton, Almeida, Jarcilene, de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, da Cruz, Wesley Alves, de Oliveira, Atila Alves, Carvalho, Fabrício Alvim, Obermuller, Flávio Amorim, Andrade, Ana, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aquino, Ana Carla, Aragão, Luiz, Araújo, Ana Claudia, Assis, Marco Antonio, Gomes, Jose Ataliba Mantelli Aboin, Baccaro, Fabrício, de Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barni, Paulo, Barroso, Jorcely, Bernacci, Luis Carlos, Bordin, Kauane, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Broggio, Igor, Camargo, José Luís, Cardoso, Domingos, Carniello, Maria Antonia, Rochelle, Andre Luis Casarin, Castilho, Carolina, Castro, Antonio Alberto Jorge Farias, Castro, Wendeson, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Costa, Flávia, de Oliveira, Rodrigo Costa, Coutinho, Italo, Cunha, John, da Costa, Lola, da Costa Ferreira, Lucia, da Costa Silva, Richarlly, da Graça Zacarias Simbine, Marta, de Andrade Kamimura, Vitor, de Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante, de Oliveira Melo, Lia, de Queiroz, Luciano, de Sousa Lima, José Romualdo, do Espírito Santo, Mário, Domingues, Tomas, dos Santos Prestes, Nayane Cristina, Carneiro, Steffan Eduardo Silva, Elias, Fernando, Eliseu, Gabriel, Emilio, Thaise, Farrapo, Camila Laís, Fernandes, Letícia, Ferreira, Gustavo, Ferreira, Joice, Ferreira, Leandro, Ferreira, Socorro, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Freitas, Maria Aparecida, García, Queila S., Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Graça, Paulo, Guilherme, Frederico, Hase, Eduardo, Higuchi, Niro, Iguatemy, Mariana, Barbosa, Reinaldo Imbrozio, Jaramillo, Margarita, Joly, Carlos, Klipel, Joice, do Amaral, Iêda Leão, Levis, Carolina, Lima, Antonio S., Dan, Maurício Lima, Lopes, Aline, Madeiros, Herison, Magnusson, William E., dos Santos, Rubens Manoel, Marimon, Beatriz, Junior, Ben Hur Marimon, Grillo, Roberta Marotti Martelletti, Martinelli, Luiz, Reis, Simone Matias, Medeiros, Salomão, Meira-Junior, Milton, Metzker, Thiago, Morandi, Paulo, do Nascimento, Natanael Moreira, Moura, Magna, Müller, Sandra Cristina, Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Nascimento, Marcelo, Lima, Adriano Nogueira, de Araújo, Raimunda Oliveira, Silva, Jhonathan Oliveira, Pansonato, Marcelo, Sabino, Gabriel Pavan, de Abreu, Karla Maria Pedra, Rodrigues, Pablo José Francisco Pena, Piedade, Maria, Rodrigues, Domingos, Rodrigues Pinto, José Roberto, Quesada, Carlos, Ramos, Eliana, Ramos, Rafael, Rodrigues, Priscyla, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Salomão, Rafael, Santana, Flávia, Scaranello, Marcos, Bergamin, Rodrigo Scarton, Schietti, Juliana, Schöngart, Jochen, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Natalino, Silveira, Marcos, Seixas, Cristiana Simão, Simbine, Marta, Souza, Ana Claudia, Souza, Priscila, Souza, Rodolfo, Sposito, Tereza, Junior, Edson Stefani, do Vale, Julio Daniel, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Villela, Dora, Vital, Marcos, Xaud, Haron, Zanini, Katia, Zartman, Charles Eugene, Ideris, Nur Khalish Hafizhah, Metali, Faizah binti Hj, Salim, Kamariah Abu, Saparudin, Muhd Shahruney, Serudin, Rafizah Mat, Sukri, Rahayu Sukmaria, Begne, Serge, Chuyong, George, Djuikouo, Marie Noel, Gonmadje, Christelle, Simo-Droissart, Murielle, Sonké, Bonaventure, Taedoumg, Hermann, Zemagho, Lise, Thomas, Sean, Baya, Fidèle, Saiz, Gustavo, Espejo, Javier Silva, Chen, Dexiang, Hamilton, Alan, Li, Yide, Luo, Tushou, Niu, Shukui, Xu, Han, Zhou, Zhang, Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Escobar, Juan Carlos Andrés, Arellano-Peña, Henry, Duarte, Jaime Cabezas, Calderón, Jhon, Bravo, Lina Maria Corrales, Cuadrado, Borish, Cuadros, Hermes, Duque, Alvaro, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Espinosa, Sandra Milena, Franke-Ante, Rebeca, García, Hernando, Gómez, Alejandro, González-M., Roy, Idárraga-Piedrahíta, Álvaro, Jimenez, Eliana, Jurado, Rubén, Oviedo, Wilmar López, López-Camacho, René, Cruz, Omar Aurelio Melo, Polo, Irina Mendoza, Paky, Edwin, Pérez, Karen, Pijachi, Angel, Pizano, Camila, Prieto, Adriana, Ramos, Laura, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, Richardson, James, Rodríguez, Elkin, Rodriguez M., Gina M., Rudas, Agustín, Stevenson, Pablo, Chudomelová, Markéta, Dancak, Martin, Hédl, Radim, Lhota, Stanislav, Svatek, Martin, Mukinzi, Jacques, Ewango, Corneille, Hart, Terese, Yakusu, Emmanuel Kasongo, Lisingo, Janvier, Makana, Jean Remy, Mbayu, Faustin, Toirambe, Benjamin, Mukendi, John Tshibamba, Kvist, Lars, Nebel, Gustav, Báez, Selene, Céron, Carlos, Griffith, Daniel M., Andino, Juan Ernesto Guevara, Neill, David, Palacios, Walter, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo, Villa, Gorky, Demissie, Sheleme, Gole, Tadesse, Gonfa, Techane, Ruokolainen, Kalle, Baisie, Michel, Bénédet, Fabrice, Betian, Wemo, Bezard, Vincent, Bonal, Damien, Chave, Jerôme, Droissart, Vincent, Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie, Hladik, Annette, Labrière, Nicolas, Naisso, Pétrus, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Sist, Plinio, Blanc, Lilian, Burban, Benoit, Derroire, Géraldine, Dourdain, Aurélie, Stahl, Clement, Bengone, Natacha Nssi, Chezeaux, Eric, Ondo, Fidèle Evouna, Medjibe, Vincent, Mihindou, Vianet, White, Lee, Culmsee, Heike, Rangel, Cristabel Durán, Horna, Viviana, Wittmann, Florian, Adu-Bredu, Stephen, Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Foli, Ernest, Balinga, Michael, Roopsind, Anand, Singh, James, Thomas, Raquel, Zagt, Roderick, Murthy, Indu K., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Mirmanto, Edi, Priyadi, Hari, Samsoedin, Ismayadi, Sunderland, Terry, Yassir, Ishak, Rovero, Francesco, Vinceti, Barbara, Hérault, Bruno, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Daniels, Armandu, Tuagben, Darlington, Woods, John T., Fitriadi, Muhammad, Karolus, Alexander, Khoon, Kho Lip, Majalap, Noreen, Maycock, Colin, Nilus, Reuben, Tan, Sylvester, Sitoe, Almeida, Coronado G., Indiana, Ojo, Lucas, de Assis, Rafael, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Sheil, Douglas, Pezo, Karen Arévalo, Verde, Hans Buttgenbach, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Oroche, Jimmy Cesar Cordova, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, de Rutte Corzo, Jano, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Freitas, Luis, Cabrera, Darcy Galiano, Villacorta, Roosevelt García, Cabrera, Karina Garcia, Soria, Diego García, Saboya, Leticia Gatica, Rios, Julio Miguel Grandez, Pizango, Gabriel Hidalgo, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Aedo, Yuri Tomas Huillca, Peña, Jose Luis Marcelo, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Rodriguez, Vanesa Moreano, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Ramos, Sonia Cesarina Palacios, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Cruz, Antonio Peña, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Huaymacari, José Reyna, Rodriguez, Carlos Reynel, Paredes, Marcos Antonio Ríos, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, del Pilar Rojas Gonzales, Rocio, Peña, Maria Elena Rojas, Revilla, Norma Salinas, Shareva, Yahn Carlos Soto, Trujillo, Raul Tupayachi, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Arenas, Jim Vega, Amani, Christian, Ifo, Suspense Averti, Bocko, Yannick, Boundja, Patrick, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Hockemba, Mireille, Nzala, Donatien, Fofanah, Alusine, Taylor, David, Bañares-de Dios, Guillermo, Cayuela, Luis, la Cerda, Íñigo Granzow de, Macía, Manuel, Stropp, Juliana, Playfair, Maureen, Wortel, Verginia, Gardner, Toby, Muscarella, Robert, Rutishauser, Ervan, Chao, Kuo Jung, Munishi, Pantaleo, Bánki, Olaf, Bongers, Frans, Boot, Rene, Fredriksson, Gabriella, Reitsma, Jan, ter Steege, Hans, van Andel, Tinde, van de Meer, Peter, van der Hout, Peter, van Nieuwstadt, Mark, van Ulft, Bert, Veenendaal, Elmar, Vernimmen, Ronald, Zuidema, Pieter, Zwerts, Joeri, Akite, Perpetra, Bitariho, Robert, Chapman, Colin, Gerald, Eilu, Leal, Miguel, Mucunguzi, Patrick, Abernethy, Katharine, Alexiades, Miguel, Baker, Timothy R., Banda, Karina, Banin, Lindsay, Barlow, Jos, Bennett, Amy, Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Bird, Neil M., Blackburn, George A., Brearley, Francis, Brienen, Roel, Burslem, David, Carvalho, Lidiany, Cho, Percival, Coelho, Fernanda, Collins, Murray, Coomes, David, Cuni-Sanchez, Aida, Dargie, Greta, Dexter, Kyle, Disney, Mat, Draper, Freddie, Duan, Muying, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Ewers, Robert, Fadrique, Belen, Fauset, Sophie, Feldpausch, Ted R., França, Filipe, Galbraith, David, Gilpin, Martin, Gloor, Emanuel, Grace, John, Hamer, Keith, Harris, David, Jeffery, Kath, Jucker, Tommaso, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Klitgaard, Bente, Levesley, Aurora, Lewis, Simon L., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovett, Jon, Malhi, Yadvinder, Marthews, Toby, McIntosh, Emma, Melgaço, Karina, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward, Moonlight, Peter, Moore, Sam, Morel, Alexandra, Peacock, Julie, Peh, Kelvin S.H., Pendry, Colin, Pennington, R. Toby, de Oliveira Pereira, Luciana, Peres, Carlos, Phillips, Oliver L., Pickavance, Georgia, Pugh, Thomas, Qie, Lan, Riutta, Terhi, Roucoux, Katherine, Ryan, Casey, Sarkinen, Tiina, Valeria, Camila Silva, Spracklen, Dominick, Stas, Suzanne, Sullivan, Martin, Swaine, Michael, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, van der Heijden, Geertje, Vedovato, Laura, Willcock, Simon, Williams, Mathew, Alves, Luciana, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Arellano, Gabriel, Asa, Cheryl, Ashton, Peter, Asner, Gregory, Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burnham, Robyn, Clark, Connie, Comiskey, James, Damasco, Gabriel, Davies, Stuart, Di Fiore, Tony, Erwin, Terry, Farfan-Rios, William, Hall, Jefferson, Kenfack, David, Lovejoy, Thomas, Martin, Roberta, Montiel, Olga Martha, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Poulsen, John, Primack, Richard, Silman, Miles, Steininger, Marc, Swamy, Varun, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Duncan, Umunay, Peter, Uriarte, Maria, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Hernández, Lionel, Fernández, Rafael Herrera, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Salcedo, Pedro, Sanoja, Elio, Serrano, Julio, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Le, Tinh Cong, Le, Trai Trong, and Tran, Hieu Dang
Published: 2021

22. Taking the pulse of Earth's tropical forests using networks of highly distributed plots

Author: Blundo, Cecilia, Carilla, Julieta, Grau, Ricardo, Malizia, Agustina, Malizia, Lucio, Osinaga-Acosta, Oriana, Bird, Michael, Bradford, Matt, Catchpole, Damien, Ford, Andrew, Graham, Andrew, Hilbert, David, Kemp, Jeanette, Laurance, Susan, Laurance, William, Ishida, Francoise Yoko, Marshall, Andrew, Waite, Catherine, Woell, Hannsjoerg, Bastin, Jean-Francois, Bauters, Marijn, Beeckman, Hans, Boeckx, Pfascal, Bogaert, Jan, De Canniere, Charles, de Haulleville, Thales, Doucet, Jean-Louis, Hardy, Olivier, Hubau, Wannes, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Verbeeck, Hans, Vleminckx, Jason, Brewer, Steven W., Alarcón, Alfredo, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric, Arroyo, Luzmila, Chavez, Ezequiel, Fredericksen, Todd, Villaroel, René Guillén, Sibauty, Gloria Gutierrez, Killeen, Timothy, Licona, Juan Carlos, Lleigue, John, Mendoza, Casimiro, Murakami, Samaria, Gutierrez, Alexander Parada, Pardo, Guido, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Poorter, Lourens, Toledo, Marisol, Cayo, Jeanneth Villalobos, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Vos, Vincent, Ahumada, Jorge, Almeida, Everton, Almeida, Jarcilene, de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, da Cruz, Wesley Alves, de Oliveira, Atila Alves, Carvalho, Fabrício Alvim, Obermuller, Flávio Amorim, Andrade, Ana, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aquino, Ana Carla, Aragão, Luiz, Araújo, Ana Claudia, Assis, Marco Antonio, Gomes, Jose Ataliba Mantelli Aboin, Baccaro, Fabrício, de Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barni, Paulo, Barroso, Jorcely, Bernacci, Luis Carlos, Bordin, Kauane, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Broggio, Igor, Camargo, José Luís, Cardoso, Domingos, Carniello, Maria Antonia, Rochelle, Andre Luis Casarin, Castilho, Carolina, Castro, Antonio Alberto Jorge Farias, Castro, Wendeson, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Costa, Flávia, de Oliveira, Rodrigo Costa, Coutinho, Italo, Cunha, John, da Costa, Lola, da Costa Ferreira, Lucia, da Costa Silva, Richarlly, da Graça Zacarias Simbine, Marta, de Andrade Kamimura, Vitor, de Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante, de Oliveira Melo, Lia, de Queiroz, Luciano, de Sousa Lima, José Romualdo, do Espírito Santo, Mário, Domingues, Tomas, dos Santos Prestes, Nayane Cristina, Carneiro, Steffan Eduardo Silva, Elias, Fernando, Eliseu, Gabriel, Emilio, Thaise, Farrapo, Camila Laís, Fernandes, Letícia, Ferreira, Gustavo, Ferreira, Joice, Ferreira, Leandro, Ferreira, Socorro, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Freitas, Maria Aparecida, García, Queila S., Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Graça, Paulo, Guilherme, Frederico, Hase, Eduardo, Higuchi, Niro, Iguatemy, Mariana, Barbosa, Reinaldo Imbrozio, Jaramillo, Margarita, Joly, Carlos, Klipel, Joice, do Amaral, Iêda Leão, Levis, Carolina, Lima, Antonio S., Dan, Maurício Lima, Lopes, Aline, Madeiros, Herison, Magnusson, William E., dos Santos, Rubens Manoel, Marimon, Beatriz, Junior, Ben Hur Marimon, Grillo, Roberta Marotti Martelletti, Martinelli, Luiz, Reis, Simone Matias, Medeiros, Salomão, Meira-Junior, Milton, Metzker, Thiago, Morandi, Paulo, do Nascimento, Natanael Moreira, Moura, Magna, Müller, Sandra Cristina, Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Nascimento, Marcelo, Lima, Adriano Nogueira, de Araújo, Raimunda Oliveira, Silva, Jhonathan Oliveira, Pansonato, Marcelo, Sabino, Gabriel Pavan, de Abreu, Karla Maria Pedra, Rodrigues, Pablo José Francisco Pena, Piedade, Maria, Rodrigues, Domingos, Rodrigues Pinto, José Roberto, Quesada, Carlos, Ramos, Eliana, Ramos, Rafael, Rodrigues, Priscyla, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Salomão, Rafael, Santana, Flávia, Scaranello, Marcos, Bergamin, Rodrigo Scarton, Schietti, Juliana, Schöngart, Jochen, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Natalino, Silveira, Marcos, Seixas, Cristiana Simão, Simbine, Marta, Souza, Ana Claudia, Souza, Priscila, Souza, Rodolfo, Sposito, Tereza, Junior, Edson Stefani, do Vale, Julio Daniel, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Villela, Dora, Vital, Marcos, Xaud, Haron, Zanini, Katia, Zartman, Charles Eugene, Ideris, Nur Khalish Hafizhah, Metali, Faizah binti Hj, Salim, Kamariah Abu, Saparudin, Muhd Shahruney, Serudin, Rafizah Mat, Sukri, Rahayu Sukmaria, Begne, Serge, Chuyong, George, Djuikouo, Marie Noel, Gonmadje, Christelle, Simo-Droissart, Murielle, Sonké, Bonaventure, Taedoumg, Hermann, Zemagho, Lise, Thomas, Sean, Baya, Fidèle, Saiz, Gustavo, Espejo, Javier Silva, Chen, Dexiang, Hamilton, Alan, Li, Yide, Luo, Tushou, Niu, Shukui, Xu, Han, Zhou, Zhang, Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Escobar, Juan Carlos Andrés, Arellano-Peña, Henry, Duarte, Jaime Cabezas, Calderón, Jhon, Bravo, Lina Maria Corrales, Cuadrado, Borish, Cuadros, Hermes, Duque, Alvaro, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Espinosa, Sandra Milena, Franke-Ante, Rebeca, García, Hernando, Gómez, Alejandro, González-M., Roy, Idárraga-Piedrahíta, Álvaro, Jimenez, Eliana, Jurado, Rubén, Oviedo, Wilmar López, López-Camacho, René, Cruz, Omar Aurelio Melo, Polo, Irina Mendoza, Paky, Edwin, Pérez, Karen, Pijachi, Angel, Pizano, Camila, Prieto, Adriana, Ramos, Laura, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, Richardson, James, Rodríguez, Elkin, Rodriguez M., Gina M., Rudas, Agustín, Stevenson, Pablo, Chudomelová, Markéta, Dancak, Martin, Hédl, Radim, Lhota, Stanislav, Svatek, Martin, Mukinzi, Jacques, Ewango, Corneille, Hart, Terese, Yakusu, Emmanuel Kasongo, Lisingo, Janvier, Makana, Jean-Remy, Mbayu, Faustin, Toirambe, Benjamin, Mukendi, John Tshibamba, Kvist, Lars, Nebel, Gustav, Báez, Selene, Céron, Carlos, Griffith, Daniel M., Andino, Juan Ernesto Guevara, Neill, David, Palacios, Walter, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo, Villa, Gorky, Demissie, Sheleme, Gole, Tadesse, Gonfa, Techane, Ruokolainen, Kalle, Baisie, Michel, Bénédet, Fabrice, Betian, Wemo, Bezard, Vincent, Bonal, Damien, Chave, Jerôme, Droissart, Vincent, Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie, Hladik, Annette, Labrière, Nicolas, Naisso, Pétrus, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Sist, Plinio, Blanc, Lilian, Burban, Benoit, Derroire, Géraldine, Dourdain, Aurélie, Stahl, Clement, Bengone, Natacha Nssi, Chezeaux, Eric, Ondo, Fidèle Evouna, Medjibe, Vincent, Mihindou, Vianet, White, Lee, Culmsee, Heike, Rangel, Cristabel Durán, Horna, Viviana, Wittmann, Florian, Adu-Bredu, Stephen, Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Foli, Ernest, Balinga, Michael, Roopsind, Anand, Singh, James, Thomas, Raquel, Zagt, Roderick, Murthy, Indu K., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Mirmanto, Edi, Priyadi, Hari, Samsoedin, Ismayadi, Sunderland, Terry, Yassir, Ishak, Rovero, Francesco, Vinceti, Barbara, Hérault, Bruno, Aiba, Shin-Ichiro, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Daniels, Armandu, Tuagben, Darlington, Woods, John T., Fitriadi, Muhammad, Karolus, Alexander, Khoon, Kho Lip, Majalap, Noreen, Maycock, Colin, Nilus, Reuben, Tan, Sylvester, Sitoe, Almeida, Coronado G., Indiana, Ojo, Lucas, de Assis, Rafael, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Sheil, Douglas, Pezo, Karen Arévalo, Verde, Hans Buttgenbach, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Oroche, Jimmy Cesar Cordova, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, de Rutte Corzo, Jano, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Freitas, Luis, Cabrera, Darcy Galiano, Villacorta, Roosevelt García, Cabrera, Karina Garcia, Soria, Diego García, Saboya, Leticia Gatica, Rios, Julio Miguel Grandez, Pizango, Gabriel Hidalgo, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Aedo, Yuri Tomas Huillca, Peña, Jose Luis Marcelo, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Rodriguez, Vanesa Moreano, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Ramos, Sonia Cesarina Palacios, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Cruz, Antonio Peña, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Huaymacari, José Reyna, Rodriguez, Carlos Reynel, Paredes, Marcos Antonio Ríos, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, del Pilar Rojas Gonzales, Rocio, Peña, Maria Elena Rojas, Revilla, Norma Salinas, Shareva, Yahn Carlos Soto, Trujillo, Raul Tupayachi, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Arenas, Jim Vega, Amani, Christian, Ifo, Suspense Averti, Bocko, Yannick, Boundja, Patrick, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Hockemba, Mireille, Nzala, Donatien, Fofanah, Alusine, Taylor, David, Bañares-de Dios, Guillermo, Cayuela, Luis, la Cerda, Íñigo Granzow-de, Macía, Manuel, Stropp, Juliana, Playfair, Maureen, Wortel, Verginia, Gardner, Toby, Muscarella, Robert, Rutishauser, Ervan, Chao, Kuo-Jung, Munishi, Pantaleo, Bánki, Olaf, Bongers, Frans, Boot, Rene, Fredriksson, Gabriella, Reitsma, Jan, ter Steege, Hans, van Andel, Tinde, van de Meer, Peter, van der Hout, Peter, van Nieuwstadt, Mark, van Ulft, Bert, Veenendaal, Elmar, Vernimmen, Ronald, Zuidema, Pieter, Zwerts, Joeri, Akite, Perpetra, Bitariho, Robert, Chapman, Colin, Gerald, Eilu, Leal, Miguel, Mucunguzi, Patrick, Abernethy, Katharine, Alexiades, Miguel, Baker, Timothy R., Banda, Karina, Banin, Lindsay, Barlow, Jos, Bennett, Amy, Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Bird, Neil M., Blackburn, George A., Brearley, Francis, Brienen, Roel, Burslem, David, Carvalho, Lidiany, Cho, Percival, Coelho, Fernanda, Collins, Murray, Coomes, David, Cuni-Sanchez, Aida, Dargie, Greta, Dexter, Kyle, Disney, Mat, Draper, Freddie, Duan, Muying, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Ewers, Robert, Fadrique, Belen, Fauset, Sophie, Feldpausch, Ted R., França, Filipe, Galbraith, David, Gilpin, Martin, Gloor, Emanuel, Grace, John, Hamer, Keith, Harris, David, Jeffery, Kath, Jucker, Tommaso, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Klitgaard, Bente, Levesley, Aurora, Lewis, Simon L., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovett, Jon, Malhi, Yadvinder, Marthews, Toby, McIntosh, Emma, Melgaço, Karina, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward, Moonlight, Peter, Moore, Sam, Morel, Alexandra, Peacock, Julie, Peh, Kelvin S.-H., Pendry, Colin, Pennington, R. Toby, de Oliveira Pereira, Luciana, Peres, Carlos, Phillips, Oliver L., Pickavance, Georgia, Pugh, Thomas, Qie, Lan, Riutta, Terhi, Roucoux, Katherine, Ryan, Casey, Sarkinen, Tiina, Valeria, Camila Silva, Spracklen, Dominick, Stas, Suzanne, Sullivan, Martin, Swaine, Michael, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, van der Heijden, Geertje, Vedovato, Laura, Willcock, Simon, Williams, Mathew, Alves, Luciana, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Arellano, Gabriel, Asa, Cheryl, Ashton, Peter, Asner, Gregory, Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burnham, Robyn, Clark, Connie, Comiskey, James, Damasco, Gabriel, Davies, Stuart, Di Fiore, Tony, Erwin, Terry, Farfan-Rios, William, Hall, Jefferson, Kenfack, David, Lovejoy, Thomas, Martin, Roberta, Montiel, Olga Martha, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Poulsen, John, Primack, Richard, Silman, Miles, Steininger, Marc, Swamy, Varun, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Duncan, Umunay, Peter, Uriarte, Maria, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Hernández, Lionel, Fernández, Rafael Herrera, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Salcedo, Pedro, Sanoja, Elio, Serrano, Julio, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Le, Tinh Cong, Le, Trai Trong, Tran, Hieu Dang, Blundo, Cecilia, Carilla, Julieta, Grau, Ricardo, Malizia, Agustina, Malizia, Lucio, Osinaga-Acosta, Oriana, Bird, Michael, Bradford, Matt, Catchpole, Damien, Ford, Andrew, Graham, Andrew, Hilbert, David, Kemp, Jeanette, Laurance, Susan, Laurance, William, Ishida, Francoise Yoko, Marshall, Andrew, Waite, Catherine, Woell, Hannsjoerg, Bastin, Jean-Francois, Bauters, Marijn, Beeckman, Hans, Boeckx, Pfascal, Bogaert, Jan, De Canniere, Charles, de Haulleville, Thales, Doucet, Jean-Louis, Hardy, Olivier, Hubau, Wannes, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Verbeeck, Hans, Vleminckx, Jason, Brewer, Steven W., Alarcón, Alfredo, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric, Arroyo, Luzmila, Chavez, Ezequiel, Fredericksen, Todd, Villaroel, René Guillén, Sibauty, Gloria Gutierrez, Killeen, Timothy, Licona, Juan Carlos, Lleigue, John, Mendoza, Casimiro, Murakami, Samaria, Gutierrez, Alexander Parada, Pardo, Guido, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Poorter, Lourens, Toledo, Marisol, Cayo, Jeanneth Villalobos, Viscarra, Laura Jessica, Vos, Vincent, Ahumada, Jorge, Almeida, Everton, Almeida, Jarcilene, de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, da Cruz, Wesley Alves, de Oliveira, Atila Alves, Carvalho, Fabrício Alvim, Obermuller, Flávio Amorim, Andrade, Ana, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aquino, Ana Carla, Aragão, Luiz, Araújo, Ana Claudia, Assis, Marco Antonio, Gomes, Jose Ataliba Mantelli Aboin, Baccaro, Fabrício, de Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barni, Paulo, Barroso, Jorcely, Bernacci, Luis Carlos, Bordin, Kauane, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Broggio, Igor, Camargo, José Luís, Cardoso, Domingos, Carniello, Maria Antonia, Rochelle, Andre Luis Casarin, Castilho, Carolina, Castro, Antonio Alberto Jorge Farias, Castro, Wendeson, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Costa, Flávia, de Oliveira, Rodrigo Costa, Coutinho, Italo, Cunha, John, da Costa, Lola, da Costa Ferreira, Lucia, da Costa Silva, Richarlly, da Graça Zacarias Simbine, Marta, de Andrade Kamimura, Vitor, de Lima, Haroldo Cavalcante, de Oliveira Melo, Lia, de Queiroz, Luciano, de Sousa Lima, José Romualdo, do Espírito Santo, Mário, Domingues, Tomas, dos Santos Prestes, Nayane Cristina, Carneiro, Steffan Eduardo Silva, Elias, Fernando, Eliseu, Gabriel, Emilio, Thaise, Farrapo, Camila Laís, Fernandes, Letícia, Ferreira, Gustavo, Ferreira, Joice, Ferreira, Leandro, Ferreira, Socorro, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Freitas, Maria Aparecida, García, Queila S., Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Graça, Paulo, Guilherme, Frederico, Hase, Eduardo, Higuchi, Niro, Iguatemy, Mariana, Barbosa, Reinaldo Imbrozio, Jaramillo, Margarita, Joly, Carlos, Klipel, Joice, do Amaral, Iêda Leão, Levis, Carolina, Lima, Antonio S., Dan, Maurício Lima, Lopes, Aline, Madeiros, Herison, Magnusson, William E., dos Santos, Rubens Manoel, Marimon, Beatriz, Junior, Ben Hur Marimon, Grillo, Roberta Marotti Martelletti, Martinelli, Luiz, Reis, Simone Matias, Medeiros, Salomão, Meira-Junior, Milton, Metzker, Thiago, Morandi, Paulo, do Nascimento, Natanael Moreira, Moura, Magna, Müller, Sandra Cristina, Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Nascimento, Marcelo, Lima, Adriano Nogueira, de Araújo, Raimunda Oliveira, Silva, Jhonathan Oliveira, Pansonato, Marcelo, Sabino, Gabriel Pavan, de Abreu, Karla Maria Pedra, Rodrigues, Pablo José Francisco Pena, Piedade, Maria, Rodrigues, Domingos, Rodrigues Pinto, José Roberto, Quesada, Carlos, Ramos, Eliana, Ramos, Rafael, Rodrigues, Priscyla, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Salomão, Rafael, Santana, Flávia, Scaranello, Marcos, Bergamin, Rodrigo Scarton, Schietti, Juliana, Schöngart, Jochen, Schwartz, Gustavo, Silva, Natalino, Silveira, Marcos, Seixas, Cristiana Simão, Simbine, Marta, Souza, Ana Claudia, Souza, Priscila, Souza, Rodolfo, Sposito, Tereza, Junior, Edson Stefani, do Vale, Julio Daniel, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Villela, Dora, Vital, Marcos, Xaud, Haron, Zanini, Katia, Zartman, Charles Eugene, Ideris, Nur Khalish Hafizhah, Metali, Faizah binti Hj, Salim, Kamariah Abu, Saparudin, Muhd Shahruney, Serudin, Rafizah Mat, Sukri, Rahayu Sukmaria, Begne, Serge, Chuyong, George, Djuikouo, Marie Noel, Gonmadje, Christelle, Simo-Droissart, Murielle, Sonké, Bonaventure, Taedoumg, Hermann, Zemagho, Lise, Thomas, Sean, Baya, Fidèle, Saiz, Gustavo, Espejo, Javier Silva, Chen, Dexiang, Hamilton, Alan, Li, Yide, Luo, Tushou, Niu, Shukui, Xu, Han, Zhou, Zhang, Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Escobar, Juan Carlos Andrés, Arellano-Peña, Henry, Duarte, Jaime Cabezas, Calderón, Jhon, Bravo, Lina Maria Corrales, Cuadrado, Borish, Cuadros, Hermes, Duque, Alvaro, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Espinosa, Sandra Milena, Franke-Ante, Rebeca, García, Hernando, Gómez, Alejandro, González-M., Roy, Idárraga-Piedrahíta, Álvaro, Jimenez, Eliana, Jurado, Rubén, Oviedo, Wilmar López, López-Camacho, René, Cruz, Omar Aurelio Melo, Polo, Irina Mendoza, Paky, Edwin, Pérez, Karen, Pijachi, Angel, Pizano, Camila, Prieto, Adriana, Ramos, Laura, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, Richardson, James, Rodríguez, Elkin, Rodriguez M., Gina M., Rudas, Agustín, Stevenson, Pablo, Chudomelová, Markéta, Dancak, Martin, Hédl, Radim, Lhota, Stanislav, Svatek, Martin, Mukinzi, Jacques, Ewango, Corneille, Hart, Terese, Yakusu, Emmanuel Kasongo, Lisingo, Janvier, Makana, Jean-Remy, Mbayu, Faustin, Toirambe, Benjamin, Mukendi, John Tshibamba, Kvist, Lars, Nebel, Gustav, Báez, Selene, Céron, Carlos, Griffith, Daniel M., Andino, Juan Ernesto Guevara, Neill, David, Palacios, Walter, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo, Villa, Gorky, Demissie, Sheleme, Gole, Tadesse, Gonfa, Techane, Ruokolainen, Kalle, Baisie, Michel, Bénédet, Fabrice, Betian, Wemo, Bezard, Vincent, Bonal, Damien, Chave, Jerôme, Droissart, Vincent, Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie, Hladik, Annette, Labrière, Nicolas, Naisso, Pétrus, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Sist, Plinio, Blanc, Lilian, Burban, Benoit, Derroire, Géraldine, Dourdain, Aurélie, Stahl, Clement, Bengone, Natacha Nssi, Chezeaux, Eric, Ondo, Fidèle Evouna, Medjibe, Vincent, Mihindou, Vianet, White, Lee, Culmsee, Heike, Rangel, Cristabel Durán, Horna, Viviana, Wittmann, Florian, Adu-Bredu, Stephen, Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Foli, Ernest, Balinga, Michael, Roopsind, Anand, Singh, James, Thomas, Raquel, Zagt, Roderick, Murthy, Indu K., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Mirmanto, Edi, Priyadi, Hari, Samsoedin, Ismayadi, Sunderland, Terry, Yassir, Ishak, Rovero, Francesco, Vinceti, Barbara, Hérault, Bruno, Aiba, Shin-Ichiro, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Daniels, Armandu, Tuagben, Darlington, Woods, John T., Fitriadi, Muhammad, Karolus, Alexander, Khoon, Kho Lip, Majalap, Noreen, Maycock, Colin, Nilus, Reuben, Tan, Sylvester, Sitoe, Almeida, Coronado G., Indiana, Ojo, Lucas, de Assis, Rafael, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Sheil, Douglas, Pezo, Karen Arévalo, Verde, Hans Buttgenbach, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Oroche, Jimmy Cesar Cordova, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, de Rutte Corzo, Jano, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Freitas, Luis, Cabrera, Darcy Galiano, Villacorta, Roosevelt García, Cabrera, Karina Garcia, Soria, Diego García, Saboya, Leticia Gatica, Rios, Julio Miguel Grandez, Pizango, Gabriel Hidalgo, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Aedo, Yuri Tomas Huillca, Peña, Jose Luis Marcelo, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Rodriguez, Vanesa Moreano, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Ramos, Sonia Cesarina Palacios, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Cruz, Antonio Peña, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Huaymacari, José Reyna, Rodriguez, Carlos Reynel, Paredes, Marcos Antonio Ríos, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, del Pilar Rojas Gonzales, Rocio, Peña, Maria Elena Rojas, Revilla, Norma Salinas, Shareva, Yahn Carlos Soto, Trujillo, Raul Tupayachi, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Arenas, Jim Vega, Amani, Christian, Ifo, Suspense Averti, Bocko, Yannick, Boundja, Patrick, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Hockemba, Mireille, Nzala, Donatien, Fofanah, Alusine, Taylor, David, Bañares-de Dios, Guillermo, Cayuela, Luis, la Cerda, Íñigo Granzow-de, Macía, Manuel, Stropp, Juliana, Playfair, Maureen, Wortel, Verginia, Gardner, Toby, Muscarella, Robert, Rutishauser, Ervan, Chao, Kuo-Jung, Munishi, Pantaleo, Bánki, Olaf, Bongers, Frans, Boot, Rene, Fredriksson, Gabriella, Reitsma, Jan, ter Steege, Hans, van Andel, Tinde, van de Meer, Peter, van der Hout, Peter, van Nieuwstadt, Mark, van Ulft, Bert, Veenendaal, Elmar, Vernimmen, Ronald, Zuidema, Pieter, Zwerts, Joeri, Akite, Perpetra, Bitariho, Robert, Chapman, Colin, Gerald, Eilu, Leal, Miguel, Mucunguzi, Patrick, Abernethy, Katharine, Alexiades, Miguel, Baker, Timothy R., Banda, Karina, Banin, Lindsay, Barlow, Jos, Bennett, Amy, Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Bird, Neil M., Blackburn, George A., Brearley, Francis, Brienen, Roel, Burslem, David, Carvalho, Lidiany, Cho, Percival, Coelho, Fernanda, Collins, Murray, Coomes, David, Cuni-Sanchez, Aida, Dargie, Greta, Dexter, Kyle, Disney, Mat, Draper, Freddie, Duan, Muying, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Ewers, Robert, Fadrique, Belen, Fauset, Sophie, Feldpausch, Ted R., França, Filipe, Galbraith, David, Gilpin, Martin, Gloor, Emanuel, Grace, John, Hamer, Keith, Harris, David, Jeffery, Kath, Jucker, Tommaso, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Klitgaard, Bente, Levesley, Aurora, Lewis, Simon L., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovett, Jon, Malhi, Yadvinder, Marthews, Toby, McIntosh, Emma, Melgaço, Karina, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward, Moonlight, Peter, Moore, Sam, Morel, Alexandra, Peacock, Julie, Peh, Kelvin S.-H., Pendry, Colin, Pennington, R. Toby, de Oliveira Pereira, Luciana, Peres, Carlos, Phillips, Oliver L., Pickavance, Georgia, Pugh, Thomas, Qie, Lan, Riutta, Terhi, Roucoux, Katherine, Ryan, Casey, Sarkinen, Tiina, Valeria, Camila Silva, Spracklen, Dominick, Stas, Suzanne, Sullivan, Martin, Swaine, Michael, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, van der Heijden, Geertje, Vedovato, Laura, Willcock, Simon, Williams, Mathew, Alves, Luciana, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Arellano, Gabriel, Asa, Cheryl, Ashton, Peter, Asner, Gregory, Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burnham, Robyn, Clark, Connie, Comiskey, James, Damasco, Gabriel, Davies, Stuart, Di Fiore, Tony, Erwin, Terry, Farfan-Rios, William, Hall, Jefferson, Kenfack, David, Lovejoy, Thomas, Martin, Roberta, Montiel, Olga Martha, Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Poulsen, John, Primack, Richard, Silman, Miles, Steininger, Marc, Swamy, Varun, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Duncan, Umunay, Peter, Uriarte, Maria, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Hernández, Lionel, Fernández, Rafael Herrera, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Salcedo, Pedro, Sanoja, Elio, Serrano, Julio, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Le, Tinh Cong, Le, Trai Trong, and Tran, Hieu Dang
Abstract: Tropical forests are the most diverse and productive ecosystems on Earth. While better understanding of these forests is critical for our collective future, until quite recently efforts to measure and monitor them have been largely disconnected. Networking is essential to discover the answers to questions that transcend borders and the horizons of funding agencies. Here we show how a global community is responding to the challenges of tropical ecosystem research with diverse teams measuring forests tree-by-tree in thousands of long-term plots. We review the major scientific discoveries of this work and show how this process is changing tropical forest science. Our core approach involves linking long-term grassroots initiatives with standardized protocols and data management to generate robust scaled-up results. By connecting tropical researchers and elevating their status, our Social Research Network model recognises the key role of the data originator in scientific discovery. Conceived in 1999 with RAINFOR (South America), our permanent plot networks have been adapted to Africa (AfriTRON) and Southeast Asia (T-FORCES) and widely emulated worldwide. Now these multiple initiatives are integrated via ForestPlots.net cyber-infrastructure, linking colleagues from 54 countries across 24 plot networks. Collectively these are transforming understanding of tropical forests and their biospheric role. Together we have discovered how, where and why forest carbon and biodiversity are responding to climate change, and how they feedback on it. This long-term pan-tropical collaboration has revealed a large long-term carbon sink and its trends, as well as making clear which drivers are most important, which forest processes are affected, where they are changing, what the lags are, and the likely future responses of tropical forests as the climate continues to change. By leveraging a remarkably old technology, plot networks are sparking a very modern revolution in tropical forest sc
Published: 2021

23. Socioeconomic and Environmental Basis for the Development of Small Scale Forestry in a Highly Degraded Watershed in the Venezuelan Andes

Author: Torres-Lezama, Armando, Vilanova, Emilio, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, and Alciaturi, Giancarlo
Published: 2012
Full Text: View/download PDF

24. Una propuesta para el desarrollo forestal a pequena escala en el sur del estado Aragua, Venezuela

Author: Torres Lezama, Armando, Vilanova, Emilio, Ramírez Angulo, Hirma, Ninín, Pablo, Mora, Balbina, and Hernández, Dimas
Published: 2011

25. Planning and Policy Issues in Small-scale Forestry Development in Southern Aragua State, Venezuela

Author: Torres-Lezama, Armando, Vilanova, Emilio, and Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma
Published: 2010
Full Text: View/download PDF

26. Adaptacion de un modelo de claros para el estudio de la dinamica de un bosque estacional en los llanos occidentales de Venezuela

Author: Ramírez Angulo, Hirma, Acevedo, Miguel, Ataroff, Michele, and Torres Lezama, Armando
Published: 2010

27. Analisis de las tasas de crecimiento diametral por grupos funcionales de especies arboreas en un bosque tropical semi-deciduo de Venezuela

Author: Mora, Elba M., Ramírez Angulo, Hirma, and Torres Lezama, Armando
Published: 2009

28. Propuesta para la creacion de un bosque modelo en la subcuenca del rio Mucujun, Venezuela, utilizando el enfoque de paisajes

Author: Vilanova, Emilio, Torres Lezama, Armando, and Ramírez Angulo, Hirma
Published: 2008

29. Long-term thermal sensitivity of Earth’s tropical forests

Author: Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Sub Animal Ecology, Ecology and Biodiversity, Animal Ecology, Sullivan, Martin J. P., Lewis, Simon L., Affum-baffoe, Kofi, Castilho, Carolina, Costa, Flávia, Sanchez, Aida Cuni, Ewango, Corneille E. N., Hubau, Wannes, Marimon, Beatriz, Monteagudo-mendoza, Abel, Qie, Lan, Sonké, Bonaventure, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Baker, Timothy R., Brienen, Roel J. W., Feldpausch, Ted R., Galbraith, David, Gloor, Manuel, Malhi, Yadvinder, Aiba, Shin-ichiro, Alexiades, Miguel N., Almeida, Everton C., De Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, Dávila, Esteban Álvarez, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Andrade, Ana, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aragão, Luiz E. O. C., Araujo-murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric J. M. M., Arroyo, Luzmila, Ashton, Peter, Aymard C., Gerardo, Baccaro, Fabrício B., Banin, Lindsay F., Baraloto, Christopher, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barlow, Jos, Barroso, Jorcely, Bastin, Jean-françois, Batterman, Sarah A., Beeckman, Hans, Begne, Serge K., Bennett, Amy C., Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Blanc, Lilian, Boeckx, Pascal, Bogaert, Jan, Bonal, Damien, Bongers, Frans, Bradford, Matt, Brearley, Francis Q., Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burban, Benoit, Camargo, José Luís, Castro, Wendeson, Céron, Carlos, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Chave, Jerôme, Chezeaux, Eric, Clark, Connie J., De Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Collins, Murray, Comiskey, James A., Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, Da Costa, Lola, Dančák, Martin, Dargie, Greta C., Davies, Stuart, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, De Haulleville, Thales, De Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Di Fiore, Anthony, Doucet, Jean-louis, Dourdain, Aurélie, Droissart, Vincent, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Elias, Fernando, Erwin, Terry, Esquivel-muelbert, Adriane, Fauset, Sophie, Ferreira, Joice, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Foli, Ernest, Ford, Andrew, Gilpin, Martin, Hall, Jefferson S., Hamer, Keith C., Hamilton, Alan C., Harris, David J., Hart, Terese B., Hédl, Radim, Herault, Bruno, Herrera, Rafael, Higuchi, Niro, Hladik, Annette, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Jeffery, Kathryn J., Jimenez-rojas, Eliana, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Djuikouo, Marie Noël Kamdem, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, Kho, Lip Khoon, Killeen, Timothy, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Klitgaard, Bente, Koch, Alexander, Labrière, Nicolas, Laurance, William, Laurance, Susan, Leal, Miguel E., Levesley, Aurora, Lima, Adriano J. N., Lisingo, Janvier, Lopes, Aline P., Lopez-gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovejoy, Tom, Lovett, Jon C., Lowe, Richard, Magnusson, William E., Malumbres-olarte, Jagoba, Manzatto, Ângelo Gilberto, Marimon, Ben Hur, Marshall, Andrew R., Marthews, Toby, De Almeida Reis, Simone Matias, Maycock, Colin, Melgaço, Karina, Mendoza, Casimiro, Metali, Faizah, Mihindou, Vianet, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward T. A., Morandi, Paulo S., Mossman, Hannah L., Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Neill, David, Nilus, Reuben, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Palacios, Walter, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Peacock, Julie, Pendry, Colin, Peñuela Mora, Maria Cristina, Pickavance, Georgia C., Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Playfair, Maureen, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Preziosi, Richard, Prieto, Adriana, Primack, Richard B., Ramírez-angulo, Hirma, Reitsma, Jan, Réjou-méchain, Maxime, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, De Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, Roopsind, Anand, Rudas, Agustín, Rutishauser, Ervan, Abu Salim, Kamariah, Salomão, Rafael P., Schietti, Juliana, Sheil, Douglas, Silva, Richarlly C., Espejo, Javier Silva, Valeria, Camila Silva, Silveira, Marcos, Simo-droissart, Murielle, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Singh, James, Soto Shareva, Yahn Carlos, Stahl, Clement, Stropp, Juliana, Sukri, Rahayu, Sunderland, Terry, Svátek, Martin, Swaine, Michael D., Swamy, Varun, Taedoumg, Hermann, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, Taylor, David, Ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Thomas, Sean C., Torres-lezama, Armando, Umunay, Peter, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Van Der Heijden, Geertje, Van Der Hout, Peter, Van Der Meer, Peter, Van Nieuwstadt, Mark, Verbeeck, Hans, Vernimmen, Ronald, Vicentini, Alberto, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vleminckx, Jason, Vos, Vincent, Wang, Ophelia, White, Lee J. T., Willcock, Simon, Woods, John T., Wortel, Verginia, Young, Kenneth, Zagt, Roderick, Zemagho, Lise, Zuidema, Pieter A., Zwerts, Joeri A., Phillips, Oliver L., Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Sub Animal Ecology, Ecology and Biodiversity, Animal Ecology, Sullivan, Martin J. P., Lewis, Simon L., Affum-baffoe, Kofi, Castilho, Carolina, Costa, Flávia, Sanchez, Aida Cuni, Ewango, Corneille E. N., Hubau, Wannes, Marimon, Beatriz, Monteagudo-mendoza, Abel, Qie, Lan, Sonké, Bonaventure, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Baker, Timothy R., Brienen, Roel J. W., Feldpausch, Ted R., Galbraith, David, Gloor, Manuel, Malhi, Yadvinder, Aiba, Shin-ichiro, Alexiades, Miguel N., Almeida, Everton C., De Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, Dávila, Esteban Álvarez, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Andrade, Ana, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aragão, Luiz E. O. C., Araujo-murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric J. M. M., Arroyo, Luzmila, Ashton, Peter, Aymard C., Gerardo, Baccaro, Fabrício B., Banin, Lindsay F., Baraloto, Christopher, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barlow, Jos, Barroso, Jorcely, Bastin, Jean-françois, Batterman, Sarah A., Beeckman, Hans, Begne, Serge K., Bennett, Amy C., Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Blanc, Lilian, Boeckx, Pascal, Bogaert, Jan, Bonal, Damien, Bongers, Frans, Bradford, Matt, Brearley, Francis Q., Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burban, Benoit, Camargo, José Luís, Castro, Wendeson, Céron, Carlos, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Chave, Jerôme, Chezeaux, Eric, Clark, Connie J., De Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Collins, Murray, Comiskey, James A., Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, Da Costa, Lola, Dančák, Martin, Dargie, Greta C., Davies, Stuart, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, De Haulleville, Thales, De Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Di Fiore, Anthony, Doucet, Jean-louis, Dourdain, Aurélie, Droissart, Vincent, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Elias, Fernando, Erwin, Terry, Esquivel-muelbert, Adriane, Fauset, Sophie, Ferreira, Joice, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Foli, Ernest, Ford, Andrew, Gilpin, Martin, Hall, Jefferson S., Hamer, Keith C., Hamilton, Alan C., Harris, David J., Hart, Terese B., Hédl, Radim, Herault, Bruno, Herrera, Rafael, Higuchi, Niro, Hladik, Annette, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Jeffery, Kathryn J., Jimenez-rojas, Eliana, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Djuikouo, Marie Noël Kamdem, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, Kho, Lip Khoon, Killeen, Timothy, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Klitgaard, Bente, Koch, Alexander, Labrière, Nicolas, Laurance, William, Laurance, Susan, Leal, Miguel E., Levesley, Aurora, Lima, Adriano J. N., Lisingo, Janvier, Lopes, Aline P., Lopez-gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovejoy, Tom, Lovett, Jon C., Lowe, Richard, Magnusson, William E., Malumbres-olarte, Jagoba, Manzatto, Ângelo Gilberto, Marimon, Ben Hur, Marshall, Andrew R., Marthews, Toby, De Almeida Reis, Simone Matias, Maycock, Colin, Melgaço, Karina, Mendoza, Casimiro, Metali, Faizah, Mihindou, Vianet, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward T. A., Morandi, Paulo S., Mossman, Hannah L., Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Neill, David, Nilus, Reuben, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Palacios, Walter, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Peacock, Julie, Pendry, Colin, Peñuela Mora, Maria Cristina, Pickavance, Georgia C., Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Playfair, Maureen, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Preziosi, Richard, Prieto, Adriana, Primack, Richard B., Ramírez-angulo, Hirma, Reitsma, Jan, Réjou-méchain, Maxime, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, De Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, Roopsind, Anand, Rudas, Agustín, Rutishauser, Ervan, Abu Salim, Kamariah, Salomão, Rafael P., Schietti, Juliana, Sheil, Douglas, Silva, Richarlly C., Espejo, Javier Silva, Valeria, Camila Silva, Silveira, Marcos, Simo-droissart, Murielle, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Singh, James, Soto Shareva, Yahn Carlos, Stahl, Clement, Stropp, Juliana, Sukri, Rahayu, Sunderland, Terry, Svátek, Martin, Swaine, Michael D., Swamy, Varun, Taedoumg, Hermann, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, Taylor, David, Ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Thomas, Sean C., Torres-lezama, Armando, Umunay, Peter, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Van Der Heijden, Geertje, Van Der Hout, Peter, Van Der Meer, Peter, Van Nieuwstadt, Mark, Verbeeck, Hans, Vernimmen, Ronald, Vicentini, Alberto, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vleminckx, Jason, Vos, Vincent, Wang, Ophelia, White, Lee J. T., Willcock, Simon, Woods, John T., Wortel, Verginia, Young, Kenneth, Zagt, Roderick, Zemagho, Lise, Zuidema, Pieter A., Zwerts, Joeri A., and Phillips, Oliver L.
Published: 2020

30. Long-term thermal sensitivity of Earth’s tropical forests

Author: Sullivan, Martin J.P., Lewis, Simon L., Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Castilho, Carolina, Costa, Flávia, Sanchez, Aida Cuni, Ewango, Corneille E.N., Hubau, Wannes, Marimon, Beatriz, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Qie, Lan, Sonké, Bonaventure, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Baker, Timothy R., Brienen, Roel J.W., Feldpausch, Ted R., Galbraith, David, Gloor, Manuel, Malhi, Yadvinder, Aiba, Shin-Ichiro, Alexiades, Miguel N., Almeida, Everton C., de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, Dávila, Esteban Álvarez, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Andrade, Ana, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aragão, Luiz E.O.C., Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric J.M.M., Arroyo, Luzmila, Ashton, Peter, Aymard C., Gerardo, Baccaro, Fabrício B., Banin, Lindsay F., Baraloto, Christopher, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barlow, Jos, Barroso, Jorcely, Bastin, Jean-François, Batterman, Sarah A., Beeckman, Hans, Begne, Serge K., Bennett, Amy C., Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Blanc, Lilian, Boeckx, Pascal, Bogaert, Jan, Bonal, Damien, Bongers, Frans, Bradford, Matt, Brearley, Francis Q., Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burban, Benoit, Camargo, José Luís, Castro, Wendeson, Céron, Carlos, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Chave, Jerôme, Chezeaux, Eric, Clark, Connie J., de Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Collins, Murray, Comiskey, James A., Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, da Costa, Lola, Dančák, Martin, Dargie, Greta C., Davies, Stuart, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, de Haulleville, Thales, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Di Fiore, Anthony, Doucet, Jean-Louis, Dourdain, Aurélie, Droissart, Vincent, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Elias, Fernando, Erwin, Terry, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Fauset, Sophie, Ferreira, Joice, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Foli, Ernest, Ford, Andrew, Gilpin, Martin, Hall, Jefferson S., Hamer, Keith C., Hamilton, Alan C., Harris, David J., Hart, Terese B., Hédl, Radim, Herault, Bruno, Herrera, Rafael, Higuchi, Niro, Hladik, Annette, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Jeffery, Kathryn J., Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Djuikouo, Marie Noël Kamdem, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, Kho, Lip Khoon, Killeen, Timothy, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Klitgaard, Bente, Koch, Alexander, Labrière, Nicolas, Laurance, William, Laurance, Susan, Leal, Miguel E., Levesley, Aurora, Lima, Adriano J.N., Lisingo, Janvier, Lopes, Aline P., Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovejoy, Tom, Lovett, Jon C., Lowe, Richard, Magnusson, William E., Malumbres-Olarte, Jagoba, Manzatto, Ângelo Gilberto, Marimon, Ben Hur, Marshall, Andrew R., Marthews, Toby, de Almeida Reis, Simone Matias, Maycock, Colin, Melgaço, Karina, Mendoza, Casimiro, Metali, Faizah, Mihindou, Vianet, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward T.A., Morandi, Paulo S., Mossman, Hannah L., Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Neill, David, Nilus, Reuben, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Palacios, Walter, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Peacock, Julie, Pendry, Colin, Peñuela Mora, Maria Cristina, Pickavance, Georgia C., Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Playfair, Maureen, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Preziosi, Richard, Prieto, Adriana, Primack, Richard B., Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Reitsma, Jan, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, Roopsind, Anand, Rudas, Agustín, Rutishauser, Ervan, Abu Salim, Kamariah, Salomão, Rafael P., Schietti, Juliana, Sheil, Douglas, Silva, Richarlly C., Espejo, Javier Silva, Valeria, Camila Silva, Silveira, Marcos, Simo-Droissart, Murielle, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Singh, James, Soto Shareva, Yahn Carlos, Stahl, Clement, Stropp, Juliana, Sukri, Rahayu, Sunderland, Terry, Svátek, Martin, Swaine, Michael D., Swamy, Varun, Taedoumg, Hermann, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, Taylor, David, ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Thomas, Sean C., Torres-Lezama, Armando, Umunay, Peter, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, van der Heijden, Geertje, van der Hout, Peter, van der Meer, Peter, van Nieuwstadt, Mark, Verbeeck, Hans, Vernimmen, Ronald, Vicentini, Alberto, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vleminckx, Jason, Vos, Vincent, Wang, Ophelia, White, Lee J.T., Willcock, Simon, Woods, John T., Wortel, Verginia, Young, Kenneth, Zagt, Roderick, Zemagho, Lise, Zuidema, Pieter A., Zwerts, Joeri A., Phillips, Oliver L., Sullivan, Martin J.P., Lewis, Simon L., Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Castilho, Carolina, Costa, Flávia, Sanchez, Aida Cuni, Ewango, Corneille E.N., Hubau, Wannes, Marimon, Beatriz, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Qie, Lan, Sonké, Bonaventure, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Baker, Timothy R., Brienen, Roel J.W., Feldpausch, Ted R., Galbraith, David, Gloor, Manuel, Malhi, Yadvinder, Aiba, Shin-Ichiro, Alexiades, Miguel N., Almeida, Everton C., de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, Dávila, Esteban Álvarez, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Andrade, Ana, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aragão, Luiz E.O.C., Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric J.M.M., Arroyo, Luzmila, Ashton, Peter, Aymard C., Gerardo, Baccaro, Fabrício B., Banin, Lindsay F., Baraloto, Christopher, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barlow, Jos, Barroso, Jorcely, Bastin, Jean-François, Batterman, Sarah A., Beeckman, Hans, Begne, Serge K., Bennett, Amy C., Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Blanc, Lilian, Boeckx, Pascal, Bogaert, Jan, Bonal, Damien, Bongers, Frans, Bradford, Matt, Brearley, Francis Q., Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burban, Benoit, Camargo, José Luís, Castro, Wendeson, Céron, Carlos, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Chave, Jerôme, Chezeaux, Eric, Clark, Connie J., de Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Collins, Murray, Comiskey, James A., Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, da Costa, Lola, Dančák, Martin, Dargie, Greta C., Davies, Stuart, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, de Haulleville, Thales, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Di Fiore, Anthony, Doucet, Jean-Louis, Dourdain, Aurélie, Droissart, Vincent, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Elias, Fernando, Erwin, Terry, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Fauset, Sophie, Ferreira, Joice, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Foli, Ernest, Ford, Andrew, Gilpin, Martin, Hall, Jefferson S., Hamer, Keith C., Hamilton, Alan C., Harris, David J., Hart, Terese B., Hédl, Radim, Herault, Bruno, Herrera, Rafael, Higuchi, Niro, Hladik, Annette, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Jeffery, Kathryn J., Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Djuikouo, Marie Noël Kamdem, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, Kho, Lip Khoon, Killeen, Timothy, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Klitgaard, Bente, Koch, Alexander, Labrière, Nicolas, Laurance, William, Laurance, Susan, Leal, Miguel E., Levesley, Aurora, Lima, Adriano J.N., Lisingo, Janvier, Lopes, Aline P., Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovejoy, Tom, Lovett, Jon C., Lowe, Richard, Magnusson, William E., Malumbres-Olarte, Jagoba, Manzatto, Ângelo Gilberto, Marimon, Ben Hur, Marshall, Andrew R., Marthews, Toby, de Almeida Reis, Simone Matias, Maycock, Colin, Melgaço, Karina, Mendoza, Casimiro, Metali, Faizah, Mihindou, Vianet, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward T.A., Morandi, Paulo S., Mossman, Hannah L., Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Neill, David, Nilus, Reuben, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Palacios, Walter, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Peacock, Julie, Pendry, Colin, Peñuela Mora, Maria Cristina, Pickavance, Georgia C., Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Playfair, Maureen, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Preziosi, Richard, Prieto, Adriana, Primack, Richard B., Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Reitsma, Jan, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, Roopsind, Anand, Rudas, Agustín, Rutishauser, Ervan, Abu Salim, Kamariah, Salomão, Rafael P., Schietti, Juliana, Sheil, Douglas, Silva, Richarlly C., Espejo, Javier Silva, Valeria, Camila Silva, Silveira, Marcos, Simo-Droissart, Murielle, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Singh, James, Soto Shareva, Yahn Carlos, Stahl, Clement, Stropp, Juliana, Sukri, Rahayu, Sunderland, Terry, Svátek, Martin, Swaine, Michael D., Swamy, Varun, Taedoumg, Hermann, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, Taylor, David, ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Thomas, Sean C., Torres-Lezama, Armando, Umunay, Peter, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, van der Heijden, Geertje, van der Hout, Peter, van der Meer, Peter, van Nieuwstadt, Mark, Verbeeck, Hans, Vernimmen, Ronald, Vicentini, Alberto, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vleminckx, Jason, Vos, Vincent, Wang, Ophelia, White, Lee J.T., Willcock, Simon, Woods, John T., Wortel, Verginia, Young, Kenneth, Zagt, Roderick, Zemagho, Lise, Zuidema, Pieter A., Zwerts, Joeri A., and Phillips, Oliver L.
Abstract: The sensitivity of tropical forest carbon to climate is a key uncertainty in predicting global climate change. Although short-term drying and warming are known to affect forests, it is unknown if such effects translate into long-term responses. Here, we analyze 590 permanent plots measured across the tropics to derive the equilibrium climate controls on forest carbon. Maximum temperature is the most important predictor of aboveground biomass (−9.1 megagrams of carbon per hectare per degree Celsius), primarily by reducing woody productivity, and has a greater impact per °C in the hottest forests (>32.2°C). Our results nevertheless reveal greater thermal resilience than observations of short-term variation imply. To realize the long-term climate adaptation potential of tropical forests requires both protecting them and stabilizing Earth’s climate.
Published: 2020

31. Data from Sullivan et al. (2020) Long-term thermal sensitivity of Earth’s tropical forests. Science. DOI: 10.1126/science.aaw7578.

Author: Sullivan, Martin J.P., Lewis, Simon L., Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Castilho, Carolina, Costa, Flávia, Sanchez, Aida Cuni, Ewango, Corneille E.N., Hubau, Wannes, Marimon, Beatriz, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Qie, Lan, Sonké, Bonaventure, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Baker, Timothy R., Brienen, Roel J.W., Feldpausch, Ted R., Galbraith, David, Gloor, Manuel, Malhi, Yadvinder, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, Alexiades, Miguel N., Almeida, Everton C., de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, Dávila, Esteban Álvarez, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Andrade, Ana, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aragão, Luiz E.O.C., Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric J.M.M., Arroyo, Luzmila, Ashton, Peter, Aymard C, Gerardo, Baccaro, Fabrício B., Banin, Lindsay F., Baraloto, Christopher, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barlow, Jos, Barroso, Jorcely, Bastin, Jean François, Batterman, Sarah A., Beeckman, Hans, Begne, Serge K., Bennett, Amy C., Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Blanc, Lilian, Boeckx, Pascal, Bogaert, Jan, Bonal, Damien, Bongers, Frans, Bradford, Matt, Brearley, Francis Q., Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burban, Benoit, Camargo, José Luís, Castro, Wendeson, Céron, Carlos, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Chave, Jerôme, Chezeaux, Eric, Clark, Connie J., de Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Collins, Murray, Comiskey, James A., Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, da Costa, Lola, Dančák, Martin, Dargie, Greta C., Davies, Stuart, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, de Haulleville, Thales, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Di Fiore, Anthony, Doucet, Jean Louis, Dourdain, Aurélie, Droissant, Vincent, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Elias, Fernando, Erwin, Terry, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Fauset, Sophie, Ferreira, Joice, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Foli, Ernest, Ford, Andrew, Gilpin, Martin, Hall, Jefferson S., Hamer, Keith C., Hamilton, Alan C., Harris, David J., Hart, Terese B., Hédl, Radim, Herault, Bruno, Herrera, Rafael, Higuchi, Niro, Hladik, Annette, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Jeffery, Kathryn J., Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Djuikouo, Marie Noël Kamdem, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, Kho, Lip Khoon, Killeen, Timothy, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Klitgaard, Bente, Koch, Alexander, Labrière, Nicolas, Laurance, William, Laurance, Susan, Leal, Miguel E., Levesley, Aurora, Lima, Adriano J.N., Lisingo, Janvier, Lopes, Aline P., Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovejoy, Tom, Lovett, Jon C., Lowe, Richard, Magnusson, William E., Malumbres-Olarte, Jagoba, Manzatto, Ângelo Gilberto, Marimon, Ben Hur, Marshall, Andrew R., Marthews, Toby, de Almeida Reis, Simone Matias, Maycock, Colin, Melgaço, Karina, Mendoza, Casimiro, Metali, Faizah, Mihindou, Vianet, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward T.A., Morandi, Paulo S., Mossman, Hannah L., Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Neill, David, Nilus, Reuben, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Palacios, Walter, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Peacock, Julie, Pendry, Colin, Peñuela Mora, Maria Cristina, Pickavance, Georgia C., Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Playfair, Maureen, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Preziosi, Richard, Prieto, Adriana, Primack, Richard B., Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Reitsma, Jan, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, Roopsind, Anand, Rudas, Agustín, Rutishauser, Ervan, Abu Salim, Kamariah, Salomão, Rafael P., Schietti, Juliana, Sheil, Douglas, Silva, Richarlly C., Espejo, Javier Silva, Valeria, Camila Silva, Silveira, Marcos, Simo-Droissart, Murielle, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Singh, James, Soto Shareva, Yahn Carlos, Stahl, Clement, Stropp, Juliana, Sukri, Rahayu, Sunderland, Terry, Svátek, Martin, Swaine, Michael D., Swamy, Varun, Taedoumg, Hermann, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, Taylor, David, Ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Thomas, Sean C., Torres-Lezama, Armando, Umunay, Peter, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, van der Heijden, Geertje, van der Hout, Peter, van der Meer, Peter, van Nieuwstadt, Mark, Verbeeck, Hans, Vernimmen, Ronald, Vicentini, Alberto, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vleminckx, Jason, Vos, Vincent, Wang, Ophelia, White, Lee J.T., Willcock, Simon, Woods, John T., Wortel, Verginia, Young, Kenneth, Zagt, Roderick, Zemagho, Lise, Zuidema, Pieter A., Zwerts, Joeri A., Phillips, Oliver L., Sullivan, Martin J.P., Lewis, Simon L., Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Castilho, Carolina, Costa, Flávia, Sanchez, Aida Cuni, Ewango, Corneille E.N., Hubau, Wannes, Marimon, Beatriz, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, Qie, Lan, Sonké, Bonaventure, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Baker, Timothy R., Brienen, Roel J.W., Feldpausch, Ted R., Galbraith, David, Gloor, Manuel, Malhi, Yadvinder, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, Alexiades, Miguel N., Almeida, Everton C., de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, Dávila, Esteban Álvarez, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, Andrade, Ana, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Aragão, Luiz E.O.C., Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arets, Eric J.M.M., Arroyo, Luzmila, Ashton, Peter, Aymard C, Gerardo, Baccaro, Fabrício B., Banin, Lindsay F., Baraloto, Christopher, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, Barlow, Jos, Barroso, Jorcely, Bastin, Jean François, Batterman, Sarah A., Beeckman, Hans, Begne, Serge K., Bennett, Amy C., Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Blanc, Lilian, Boeckx, Pascal, Bogaert, Jan, Bonal, Damien, Bongers, Frans, Bradford, Matt, Brearley, Francis Q., Brncic, Terry, Brown, Foster, Burban, Benoit, Camargo, José Luís, Castro, Wendeson, Céron, Carlos, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, Moscoso, Victor Chama, Chave, Jerôme, Chezeaux, Eric, Clark, Connie J., de Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Collins, Murray, Comiskey, James A., Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Medina, Massiel Corrales, da Costa, Lola, Dančák, Martin, Dargie, Greta C., Davies, Stuart, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, de Haulleville, Thales, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Di Fiore, Anthony, Doucet, Jean Louis, Dourdain, Aurélie, Droissant, Vincent, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, Elias, Fernando, Erwin, Terry, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Fauset, Sophie, Ferreira, Joice, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, Foli, Ernest, Ford, Andrew, Gilpin, Martin, Hall, Jefferson S., Hamer, Keith C., Hamilton, Alan C., Harris, David J., Hart, Terese B., Hédl, Radim, Herault, Bruno, Herrera, Rafael, Higuchi, Niro, Hladik, Annette, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, Jeffery, Kathryn J., Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Djuikouo, Marie Noël Kamdem, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, Kho, Lip Khoon, Killeen, Timothy, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Klitgaard, Bente, Koch, Alexander, Labrière, Nicolas, Laurance, William, Laurance, Susan, Leal, Miguel E., Levesley, Aurora, Lima, Adriano J.N., Lisingo, Janvier, Lopes, Aline P., Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lovejoy, Tom, Lovett, Jon C., Lowe, Richard, Magnusson, William E., Malumbres-Olarte, Jagoba, Manzatto, Ângelo Gilberto, Marimon, Ben Hur, Marshall, Andrew R., Marthews, Toby, de Almeida Reis, Simone Matias, Maycock, Colin, Melgaço, Karina, Mendoza, Casimiro, Metali, Faizah, Mihindou, Vianet, Milliken, William, Mitchard, Edward T.A., Morandi, Paulo S., Mossman, Hannah L., Nagy, Laszlo, Nascimento, Henrique, Neill, David, Nilus, Reuben, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Palacios, Walter, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, Peacock, Julie, Pendry, Colin, Peñuela Mora, Maria Cristina, Pickavance, Georgia C., Pipoly, John, Pitman, Nigel, Playfair, Maureen, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Preziosi, Richard, Prieto, Adriana, Primack, Richard B., Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Reitsma, Jan, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, Roopsind, Anand, Rudas, Agustín, Rutishauser, Ervan, Abu Salim, Kamariah, Salomão, Rafael P., Schietti, Juliana, Sheil, Douglas, Silva, Richarlly C., Espejo, Javier Silva, Valeria, Camila Silva, Silveira, Marcos, Simo-Droissart, Murielle, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Singh, James, Soto Shareva, Yahn Carlos, Stahl, Clement, Stropp, Juliana, Sukri, Rahayu, Sunderland, Terry, Svátek, Martin, Swaine, Michael D., Swamy, Varun, Taedoumg, Hermann, Talbot, Joey, Taplin, James, Taylor, David, Ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Thomas, Raquel, Thomas, Sean C., Torres-Lezama, Armando, Umunay, Peter, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, van der Heijden, Geertje, van der Hout, Peter, van der Meer, Peter, van Nieuwstadt, Mark, Verbeeck, Hans, Vernimmen, Ronald, Vicentini, Alberto, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vleminckx, Jason, Vos, Vincent, Wang, Ophelia, White, Lee J.T., Willcock, Simon, Woods, John T., Wortel, Verginia, Young, Kenneth, Zagt, Roderick, Zemagho, Lise, Zuidema, Pieter A., Zwerts, Joeri A., and Phillips, Oliver L.
Abstract: The sensitivity of tropical forest carbon to climate is a key uncertainty in predicting global climate change. Although short-term drying and warming are known to affect forests, it is unknown if such effects translate into long-term responses. Here, we analyze 590 permanent plots measured across the tropics to derive the equilibrium climate controls on forest carbon. Maximum temperature is the most important predictor of aboveground biomass (−9.1 megagrams of carbon per hectare per degree Celsius), primarily by reducing woody productivity, and has a greater rate of decline in the hottest forests (>32.2°C). Our results nevertheless reveal greater thermal resilience than observations of short-term variation imply. To realize the long-term climate adaptation potential of tropical forests requires both protecting them and stabilizing Earth’s climate., The sensitivity of tropical forest carbon to climate is a key uncertainty in predicting global climate change. Although short-term drying and warming are known to affect forests, it is unknown if such effects translate into long-term responses. Here, we analyze 590 permanent plots measured across the tropics to derive the equilibrium climate controls on forest carbon. Maximum temperature is the most important predictor of aboveground biomass (−9.1 megagrams of carbon per hectare per degree Celsius), primarily by reducing woody productivity, and has a greater rate of decline in the hottest forests (>32.2°C). Our results nevertheless reveal greater thermal resilience than observations of short-term variation imply. To realize the long-term climate adaptation potential of tropical forests requires both protecting them and stabilizing Earth’s climate.
Published: 2020

32. The global abundance of tree palms

Author: Muscarella, Robert, Emilio, Thaise, Phillips, Oliver L., Lewis, Simon L., Slik, Ferry, Baker, William J., Couvreur, Thomas L.P., Eiserhardt, Wolf L., Svenning, Jens Christian, Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, de Almeida, Everton C., de Almeida, Samuel S., de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Alves, Luciana F., Alvez-Valles, Carlos Mariano, Carvalho, Fabrício Alvim, Guarin, Fernando Alzate, Andrade, Ana, Aragão, Luis E.O.C., Murakami, Alejandro Araujo, Arroyo, Luzmila, Ashton, Peter S., Corredor, Gerardo A.A., Baker, Timothy R., de Camargo, Plinio Barbosa, Barlow, Jos, Bastin, Jean François, Bengone, Natacha Nssi, Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Blanc, Lilian, Böhning-Gaese, Katrin, Bonal, Damien, Bongers, Frans, Bradford, Matt, Brambach, Fabian, Brearley, Francis Q., Brewer, Steven W., Camargo, Jose L.C., Campbell, David G., Castilho, Carolina V., Castro, Wendeson, Catchpole, Damien, Cerón Martínez, Carlos E., Chen, Shengbin, Chhang, Phourin, Cho, Percival, Chutipong, Wanlop, Clark, Connie, Collins, Murray, Comiskey, James A., Medina, Massiel Nataly Corrales, Costa, Flávia R.C., Culmsee, Heike, David-Higuita, Heriberto, Davidar, Priya, del Aguila-Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Di Fiore, Anthony, Van Do, Tran, Doucet, Jean Louis, Dourdain, Aurélie, Drake, Donald R., Ensslin, Andreas, Erwin, Terry, Ewango, Corneille E.N., Ewers, Robert M., Fauset, Sophie, Feldpausch, Ted R., Ferreira, Joice, Ferreira, Leandro Valle, Fischer, Markus, Franklin, Janet, Fredriksson, Gabriella M., Gillespie, Thomas W., Gilpin, Martin, Gonmadje, Christelle, Gunatilleke, Arachchige Upali Nimal, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman, Hall, Jefferson S., Hamer, Keith C., Harris, David J., Harrison, Rhett D., Hector, Andrew, Hemp, Andreas, Herault, Bruno, Pizango, Carlos Gabriel Hidalgo, Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Hubau, Wannes, Hussain, Mohammad Shah, Ibrahim, Faridah Hanum, Imai, Nobuo, Joly, Carlos A., Joseph, Shijo, Anitha, K., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kassi, Justin, Killeen, Timothy J., Kitayama, Kanehiro, Klitgård, Bente Bang, Kooyman, Robert, Labrière, Nicolas, Larney, Eileen, Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan G., Laurance, William F., Lawes, Michael J., Levesley, Aurora, Lisingo, Janvier, Lovejoy, Thomas, Lovett, Jon C., Lu, Xinghui, Lykke, Anne Mette, Magnusson, William E., Mahayani, Ni Putu Diana, Malhi, Yadvinder, Mansor, Asyraf, Peña, Jose Luis Marcelo, Marimon-Junior, Ben H., Marshall, Andrew R., Melgaco, Karina, Bautista, Casimiro Mendoza, Mihindou, Vianet, Millet, Jérôme, Milliken, William, Mohandass, D., Mendoza, Abel Lorenzo Monteagudo, Mugerwa, Badru, Nagamasu, Hidetoshi, Nagy, Laszlo, Seuaturien, Naret, Nascimento, Marcelo T., Neill, David A., Neto, Luiz Menini, Nilus, Rueben, Vargas, Mario Percy Núñez, Nurtjahya, Eddy, de Araújo, R.N.O., Onrizal, Onrizal, Palacios, Walter A., Palacios-Ramos, Sonia, Parren, Marc, Paudel, Ekananda, Morandi, Paulo S., Pennington, R.T., Pickavance, Georgia, Pipoly, John J., Pitman, Nigel C.A., Poedjirahajoe, Erny, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Prasad, P.R.C., Prieto, Adriana, Puyravaud, Jean Philippe, Qie, Lan, Quesada, Carlos A., Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Razafimahaimodison, Jean Claude, Reitsma, Jan Meindert, Requena-Rojas, Edilson J., Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, Rodriguez, Carlos Reynel, Roopsind, Anand, Rovero, Francesco, Rozak, Andes, Lleras, Agustín Rudas, Rutishauser, Ervan, Rutten, Gemma, Punchi-Manage, Ruwan, Salomão, Rafael P., Van Sam, Hoang, Sarker, Swapan Kumar, Satdichanh, Manichanh, Schietti, Juliana, Schmitt, Christine B., Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes, Senbeta, Feyera, Nath Sharma, Lila, Sheil, Douglas, Sierra, Rodrigo, Silva-Espejo, Javier E., Silveira, Marcos, Sonké, Bonaventure, Steininger, Marc K., Steinmetz, Robert, Stévart, Tariq, Sukumar, Raman, Sultana, Aisha, Sunderland, Terry C.H., Suresh, Hebbalalu Satyanarayana, Tang, Jianwei, Tanner, Edmund, ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John W., Theilade, Ida, Timberlake, Jonathan, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Umunay, Peter, Uriarte, María, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, van de Bult, Martin, van der Hout, Peter, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Vieira, Simone A., Vilanova, Emilio, Cayo, Jeanneth Villalobos, Wang, Ophelia, Webb, Campbell O., Webb, Edward L., White, Lee, Whitfeld, Timothy J.S., Wich, Serge, Willcock, Simon, Wiser, Susan K., Young, Kenneth R., Zakaria, Rahmad, Zang, Runguo, Zartman, Charles E., Zo-Bi, Irié Casimir, Balslev, Henrik, Muscarella, Robert, Emilio, Thaise, Phillips, Oliver L., Lewis, Simon L., Slik, Ferry, Baker, William J., Couvreur, Thomas L.P., Eiserhardt, Wolf L., Svenning, Jens Christian, Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, de Almeida, Everton C., de Almeida, Samuel S., de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Alves, Luciana F., Alvez-Valles, Carlos Mariano, Carvalho, Fabrício Alvim, Guarin, Fernando Alzate, Andrade, Ana, Aragão, Luis E.O.C., Murakami, Alejandro Araujo, Arroyo, Luzmila, Ashton, Peter S., Corredor, Gerardo A.A., Baker, Timothy R., de Camargo, Plinio Barbosa, Barlow, Jos, Bastin, Jean François, Bengone, Natacha Nssi, Berenguer, Erika, Berry, Nicholas, Blanc, Lilian, Böhning-Gaese, Katrin, Bonal, Damien, Bongers, Frans, Bradford, Matt, Brambach, Fabian, Brearley, Francis Q., Brewer, Steven W., Camargo, Jose L.C., Campbell, David G., Castilho, Carolina V., Castro, Wendeson, Catchpole, Damien, Cerón Martínez, Carlos E., Chen, Shengbin, Chhang, Phourin, Cho, Percival, Chutipong, Wanlop, Clark, Connie, Collins, Murray, Comiskey, James A., Medina, Massiel Nataly Corrales, Costa, Flávia R.C., Culmsee, Heike, David-Higuita, Heriberto, Davidar, Priya, del Aguila-Pasquel, Jhon, Derroire, Géraldine, Di Fiore, Anthony, Van Do, Tran, Doucet, Jean Louis, Dourdain, Aurélie, Drake, Donald R., Ensslin, Andreas, Erwin, Terry, Ewango, Corneille E.N., Ewers, Robert M., Fauset, Sophie, Feldpausch, Ted R., Ferreira, Joice, Ferreira, Leandro Valle, Fischer, Markus, Franklin, Janet, Fredriksson, Gabriella M., Gillespie, Thomas W., Gilpin, Martin, Gonmadje, Christelle, Gunatilleke, Arachchige Upali Nimal, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman, Hall, Jefferson S., Hamer, Keith C., Harris, David J., Harrison, Rhett D., Hector, Andrew, Hemp, Andreas, Herault, Bruno, Pizango, Carlos Gabriel Hidalgo, Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Hubau, Wannes, Hussain, Mohammad Shah, Ibrahim, Faridah Hanum, Imai, Nobuo, Joly, Carlos A., Joseph, Shijo, Anitha, K., Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kassi, Justin, Killeen, Timothy J., Kitayama, Kanehiro, Klitgård, Bente Bang, Kooyman, Robert, Labrière, Nicolas, Larney, Eileen, Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan G., Laurance, William F., Lawes, Michael J., Levesley, Aurora, Lisingo, Janvier, Lovejoy, Thomas, Lovett, Jon C., Lu, Xinghui, Lykke, Anne Mette, Magnusson, William E., Mahayani, Ni Putu Diana, Malhi, Yadvinder, Mansor, Asyraf, Peña, Jose Luis Marcelo, Marimon-Junior, Ben H., Marshall, Andrew R., Melgaco, Karina, Bautista, Casimiro Mendoza, Mihindou, Vianet, Millet, Jérôme, Milliken, William, Mohandass, D., Mendoza, Abel Lorenzo Monteagudo, Mugerwa, Badru, Nagamasu, Hidetoshi, Nagy, Laszlo, Seuaturien, Naret, Nascimento, Marcelo T., Neill, David A., Neto, Luiz Menini, Nilus, Rueben, Vargas, Mario Percy Núñez, Nurtjahya, Eddy, de Araújo, R.N.O., Onrizal, Onrizal, Palacios, Walter A., Palacios-Ramos, Sonia, Parren, Marc, Paudel, Ekananda, Morandi, Paulo S., Pennington, R.T., Pickavance, Georgia, Pipoly, John J., Pitman, Nigel C.A., Poedjirahajoe, Erny, Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, John R., Prasad, P.R.C., Prieto, Adriana, Puyravaud, Jean Philippe, Qie, Lan, Quesada, Carlos A., Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Razafimahaimodison, Jean Claude, Reitsma, Jan Meindert, Requena-Rojas, Edilson J., Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, Rodriguez, Carlos Reynel, Roopsind, Anand, Rovero, Francesco, Rozak, Andes, Lleras, Agustín Rudas, Rutishauser, Ervan, Rutten, Gemma, Punchi-Manage, Ruwan, Salomão, Rafael P., Van Sam, Hoang, Sarker, Swapan Kumar, Satdichanh, Manichanh, Schietti, Juliana, Schmitt, Christine B., Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes, Senbeta, Feyera, Nath Sharma, Lila, Sheil, Douglas, Sierra, Rodrigo, Silva-Espejo, Javier E., Silveira, Marcos, Sonké, Bonaventure, Steininger, Marc K., Steinmetz, Robert, Stévart, Tariq, Sukumar, Raman, Sultana, Aisha, Sunderland, Terry C.H., Suresh, Hebbalalu Satyanarayana, Tang, Jianwei, Tanner, Edmund, ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John W., Theilade, Ida, Timberlake, Jonathan, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Umunay, Peter, Uriarte, María, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, van de Bult, Martin, van der Hout, Peter, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Vieira, Simone A., Vilanova, Emilio, Cayo, Jeanneth Villalobos, Wang, Ophelia, Webb, Campbell O., Webb, Edward L., White, Lee, Whitfeld, Timothy J.S., Wich, Serge, Willcock, Simon, Wiser, Susan K., Young, Kenneth R., Zakaria, Rahmad, Zang, Runguo, Zartman, Charles E., Zo-Bi, Irié Casimir, and Balslev, Henrik
Abstract: Aim: Palms are an iconic, diverse and often abundant component of tropical ecosystems that provide many ecosystem services. Being monocots, tree palms are evolutionarily, morphologically and physiologically distinct from other trees, and these differences have important consequences for ecosystem services (e.g., carbon sequestration and storage) and in terms of responses to climate change. We quantified global patterns of tree palm relative abundance to help improve understanding of tropical forests and reduce uncertainty about these ecosystems under climate change. Location: Tropical and subtropical moist forests. Time period: Current. Major taxa studied: Palms (Arecaceae). Methods: We assembled a pantropical dataset of 2,548 forest plots (covering 1,191 ha) and quantified tree palm (i.e., ≥10 cm diameter at breast height) abundance relative to co-occurring non-palm trees. We compared the relative abundance of tree palms across biogeographical realms and tested for associations with palaeoclimate stability, current climate, edaphic conditions and metrics of forest structure. Results: On average, the relative abundance of tree palms was more than five times larger between Neotropical locations and other biogeographical realms. Tree palms were absent in most locations outside the Neotropics but present in >80% of Neotropical locations. The relative abundance of tree palms was more strongly associated with local conditions (e.g., higher mean annual precipitation, lower soil fertility, shallower water table and lower plot mean wood density) than metrics of long-term climate stability. Life-form diversity also influenced the patterns; palm assemblages outside the Neotropics comprise many non-tree (e.g., climbing) palms. Finally, we show that tree palms can influence estimates of above-ground biomass, but the magnitude and direction of the effect require additional work. Conclusions: Tree palms are not only quintessentially tropical, but they are also overwhelmingly Neot
Published: 2020

33. The global abundance of tree palms

Author: Muscarella, Robert, primary, Emilio, Thaise, additional, Phillips, Oliver L., additional, Lewis, Simon L., additional, Slik, Ferry, additional, Baker, William J., additional, Couvreur, Thomas L. P., additional, Eiserhardt, Wolf L., additional, Svenning, Jens‐Christian, additional, Affum‐Baffoe, Kofi, additional, Aiba, Shin‐Ichiro, additional, Almeida, Everton C., additional, Almeida, Samuel S., additional, Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, additional, Álvarez‐Dávila, Esteban, additional, Alves, Luciana F., additional, Alvez‐Valles, Carlos Mariano, additional, Carvalho, Fabrício Alvim, additional, Guarin, Fernando Alzate, additional, Andrade, Ana, additional, Aragão, Luis E. O. C., additional, Murakami, Alejandro Araujo, additional, Arroyo, Luzmila, additional, Ashton, Peter S., additional, Corredor, Gerardo A. Aymard, additional, Baker, Timothy R., additional, Camargo, Plinio Barbosa, additional, Barlow, Jos, additional, Bastin, Jean‐François, additional, Bengone, Natacha Nssi, additional, Berenguer, Erika, additional, Berry, Nicholas, additional, Blanc, Lilian, additional, Böhning‐Gaese, Katrin, additional, Bonal, Damien, additional, Bongers, Frans, additional, Bradford, Matt, additional, Brambach, Fabian, additional, Brearley, Francis Q., additional, Brewer, Steven W., additional, Camargo, Jose L. C., additional, Campbell, David G., additional, Castilho, Carolina V., additional, Castro, Wendeson, additional, Catchpole, Damien, additional, Cerón Martínez, Carlos E., additional, Chen, Shengbin, additional, Chhang, Phourin, additional, Cho, Percival, additional, Chutipong, Wanlop, additional, Clark, Connie, additional, Collins, Murray, additional, Comiskey, James A., additional, Medina, Massiel Nataly Corrales, additional, Costa, Flávia R. C., additional, Culmsee, Heike, additional, David‐Higuita, Heriberto, additional, Davidar, Priya, additional, Aguila‐Pasquel, Jhon, additional, Derroire, Géraldine, additional, Di Fiore, Anthony, additional, Van Do, Tran, additional, Doucet, Jean‐Louis, additional, Dourdain, Aurélie, additional, Drake, Donald R., additional, Ensslin, Andreas, additional, Erwin, Terry, additional, Ewango, Corneille E. N., additional, Ewers, Robert M., additional, Fauset, Sophie, additional, Feldpausch, Ted R., additional, Ferreira, Joice, additional, Ferreira, Leandro Valle, additional, Fischer, Markus, additional, Franklin, Janet, additional, Fredriksson, Gabriella M., additional, Gillespie, Thomas W., additional, Gilpin, Martin, additional, Gonmadje, Christelle, additional, Gunatilleke, Arachchige Upali Nimal, additional, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman, additional, Hall, Jefferson S., additional, Hamer, Keith C., additional, Harris, David J., additional, Harrison, Rhett D., additional, Hector, Andrew, additional, Hemp, Andreas, additional, Herault, Bruno, additional, Pizango, Carlos Gabriel Hidalgo, additional, Coronado, Eurídice N. Honorio, additional, Hubau, Wannes, additional, Hussain, Mohammad Shah, additional, Ibrahim, Faridah‐Hanum, additional, Imai, Nobuo, additional, Joly, Carlos A., additional, Joseph, Shijo, additional, K, Anitha, additional, Kartawinata, Kuswata, additional, Kassi, Justin, additional, Killeen, Timothy J., additional, Kitayama, Kanehiro, additional, Klitgård, Bente Bang, additional, Kooyman, Robert, additional, Labrière, Nicolas, additional, Larney, Eileen, additional, Laumonier, Yves, additional, Laurance, Susan G., additional, Laurance, William F., additional, Lawes, Michael J., additional, Levesley, Aurora, additional, Lisingo, Janvier, additional, Lovejoy, Thomas, additional, Lovett, Jon C., additional, Lu, Xinghui, additional, Lykke, Anne Mette, additional, Magnusson, William E., additional, Mahayani, Ni Putu Diana, additional, Malhi, Yadvinder, additional, Mansor, Asyraf, additional, Peña, Jose Luis Marcelo, additional, Marimon‐Junior, Ben H., additional, Marshall, Andrew R., additional, Melgaco, Karina, additional, Bautista, Casimiro Mendoza, additional, Mihindou, Vianet, additional, Millet, Jérôme, additional, Milliken, William, additional, Mohandass, D., additional, Mendoza, Abel Lorenzo Monteagudo, additional, Mugerwa, Badru, additional, Nagamasu, Hidetoshi, additional, Nagy, Laszlo, additional, Seuaturien, Naret, additional, Nascimento, Marcelo T., additional, Neill, David A., additional, Neto, Luiz Menini, additional, Nilus, Rueben, additional, Vargas, Mario Percy Núñez, additional, Nurtjahya, Eddy, additional, Araújo, R. Nazaré O., additional, Onrizal, Onrizal, additional, Palacios, Walter A., additional, Palacios‐Ramos, Sonia, additional, Parren, Marc, additional, Paudel, Ekananda, additional, Morandi, Paulo S., additional, Pennington, R. Toby, additional, Pickavance, Georgia, additional, Pipoly, John J., additional, Pitman, Nigel C. A., additional, Poedjirahajoe, Erny, additional, Poorter, Lourens, additional, Poulsen, John R., additional, Rama Chandra Prasad, P., additional, Prieto, Adriana, additional, Puyravaud, Jean‐Philippe, additional, Qie, Lan, additional, Quesada, Carlos A., additional, Ramírez‐Angulo, Hirma, additional, Razafimahaimodison, Jean Claude, additional, Reitsma, Jan Meindert, additional, Requena‐Rojas, Edilson J., additional, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, additional, Rodriguez, Carlos Reynel, additional, Roopsind, Anand, additional, Rovero, Francesco, additional, Rozak, Andes, additional, Lleras, Agustín Rudas, additional, Rutishauser, Ervan, additional, Rutten, Gemma, additional, Punchi‐Manage, Ruwan, additional, Salomão, Rafael P., additional, Van Sam, Hoang, additional, Sarker, Swapan Kumar, additional, Satdichanh, Manichanh, additional, Schietti, Juliana, additional, Schmitt, Christine B., additional, Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes, additional, Senbeta, Feyera, additional, Nath Sharma, Lila, additional, Sheil, Douglas, additional, Sierra, Rodrigo, additional, Silva‐Espejo, Javier E., additional, Silveira, Marcos, additional, Sonké, Bonaventure, additional, Steininger, Marc K., additional, Steinmetz, Robert, additional, Stévart, Tariq, additional, Sukumar, Raman, additional, Sultana, Aisha, additional, Sunderland, Terry C. H., additional, Suresh, Hebbalalu Satyanarayana, additional, Tang, Jianwei, additional, Tanner, Edmund, additional, Steege, Hans, additional, Terborgh, John W., additional, Theilade, Ida, additional, Timberlake, Jonathan, additional, Torres‐Lezama, Armando, additional, Umunay, Peter, additional, Uriarte, María, additional, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, additional, Bult, Martin, additional, Hout, Peter, additional, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, additional, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, additional, Vieira, Simone A., additional, Vilanova, Emilio, additional, Cayo, Jeanneth Villalobos, additional, Wang, Ophelia, additional, Webb, Campbell O., additional, Webb, Edward L., additional, White, Lee, additional, Whitfeld, Timothy J. S., additional, Wich, Serge, additional, Willcock, Simon, additional, Wiser, Susan K., additional, Young, Kenneth R., additional, Zakaria, Rahmad, additional, Zang, Runguo, additional, Zartman, Charles E., additional, Zo‐Bi, Irié Casimir, additional, and Balslev, Henrik, additional
Published: 2020
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34. Long-term thermal sensitivity of Earth’s tropical forests

Author: Sullivan, Martin J. P., primary, Lewis, Simon L., additional, Affum-Baffoe, Kofi, additional, Castilho, Carolina, additional, Costa, Flávia, additional, Sanchez, Aida Cuni, additional, Ewango, Corneille E. N., additional, Hubau, Wannes, additional, Marimon, Beatriz, additional, Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel, additional, Qie, Lan, additional, Sonké, Bonaventure, additional, Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez, additional, Baker, Timothy R., additional, Brienen, Roel J. W., additional, Feldpausch, Ted R., additional, Galbraith, David, additional, Gloor, Manuel, additional, Malhi, Yadvinder, additional, Aiba, Shin-Ichiro, additional, Alexiades, Miguel N., additional, Almeida, Everton C., additional, de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, additional, Dávila, Esteban Álvarez, additional, Loayza, Patricia Alvarez, additional, Andrade, Ana, additional, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, additional, Aragão, Luiz E. O. C., additional, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, additional, Arets, Eric J. M. M., additional, Arroyo, Luzmila, additional, Ashton, Peter, additional, Aymard C., Gerardo, additional, Baccaro, Fabrício B., additional, Banin, Lindsay F., additional, Baraloto, Christopher, additional, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, additional, Barlow, Jos, additional, Barroso, Jorcely, additional, Bastin, Jean-François, additional, Batterman, Sarah A., additional, Beeckman, Hans, additional, Begne, Serge K., additional, Bennett, Amy C., additional, Berenguer, Erika, additional, Berry, Nicholas, additional, Blanc, Lilian, additional, Boeckx, Pascal, additional, Bogaert, Jan, additional, Bonal, Damien, additional, Bongers, Frans, additional, Bradford, Matt, additional, Brearley, Francis Q., additional, Brncic, Terry, additional, Brown, Foster, additional, Burban, Benoit, additional, Camargo, José Luís, additional, Castro, Wendeson, additional, Céron, Carlos, additional, Ribeiro, Sabina Cerruto, additional, Moscoso, Victor Chama, additional, Chave, Jerôme, additional, Chezeaux, Eric, additional, Clark, Connie J., additional, de Souza, Fernanda Coelho, additional, Collins, Murray, additional, Comiskey, James A., additional, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, additional, Medina, Massiel Corrales, additional, da Costa, Lola, additional, Dančák, Martin, additional, Dargie, Greta C., additional, Davies, Stuart, additional, Cardozo, Nallaret Davila, additional, de Haulleville, Thales, additional, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, additional, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, additional, Derroire, Géraldine, additional, Di Fiore, Anthony, additional, Doucet, Jean-Louis, additional, Dourdain, Aurélie, additional, Droissart, Vincent, additional, Duque, Luisa Fernanda, additional, Ekoungoulou, Romeo, additional, Elias, Fernando, additional, Erwin, Terry, additional, Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, additional, Fauset, Sophie, additional, Ferreira, Joice, additional, Llampazo, Gerardo Flores, additional, Foli, Ernest, additional, Ford, Andrew, additional, Gilpin, Martin, additional, Hall, Jefferson S., additional, Hamer, Keith C., additional, Hamilton, Alan C., additional, Harris, David J., additional, Hart, Terese B., additional, Hédl, Radim, additional, Herault, Bruno, additional, Herrera, Rafael, additional, Higuchi, Niro, additional, Hladik, Annette, additional, Coronado, Eurídice Honorio, additional, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, additional, Huasco, Walter Huaraca, additional, Jeffery, Kathryn J., additional, Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana, additional, Kalamandeen, Michelle, additional, Djuikouo, Marie Noël Kamdem, additional, Kearsley, Elizabeth, additional, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, additional, Kho, Lip Khoon, additional, Killeen, Timothy, additional, Kitayama, Kanehiro, additional, Klitgaard, Bente, additional, Koch, Alexander, additional, Labrière, Nicolas, additional, Laurance, William, additional, Laurance, Susan, additional, Leal, Miguel E., additional, Levesley, Aurora, additional, Lima, Adriano J. N., additional, Lisingo, Janvier, additional, Lopes, Aline P., additional, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, additional, Lovejoy, Tom, additional, Lovett, Jon C., additional, Lowe, Richard, additional, Magnusson, William E., additional, Malumbres-Olarte, Jagoba, additional, Manzatto, Ângelo Gilberto, additional, Marimon, Ben Hur, additional, Marshall, Andrew R., additional, Marthews, Toby, additional, de Almeida Reis, Simone Matias, additional, Maycock, Colin, additional, Melgaço, Karina, additional, Mendoza, Casimiro, additional, Metali, Faizah, additional, Mihindou, Vianet, additional, Milliken, William, additional, Mitchard, Edward T. A., additional, Morandi, Paulo S., additional, Mossman, Hannah L., additional, Nagy, Laszlo, additional, Nascimento, Henrique, additional, Neill, David, additional, Nilus, Reuben, additional, Vargas, Percy Núñez, additional, Palacios, Walter, additional, Camacho, Nadir Pallqui, additional, Peacock, Julie, additional, Pendry, Colin, additional, Peñuela Mora, Maria Cristina, additional, Pickavance, Georgia C., additional, Pipoly, John, additional, Pitman, Nigel, additional, Playfair, Maureen, additional, Poorter, Lourens, additional, Poulsen, John R., additional, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, additional, Preziosi, Richard, additional, Prieto, Adriana, additional, Primack, Richard B., additional, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, additional, Reitsma, Jan, additional, Réjou-Méchain, Maxime, additional, Correa, Zorayda Restrepo, additional, de Sousa, Thaiane Rodrigues, additional, Bayona, Lily Rodriguez, additional, Roopsind, Anand, additional, Rudas, Agustín, additional, Rutishauser, Ervan, additional, Abu Salim, Kamariah, additional, Salomão, Rafael P., additional, Schietti, Juliana, additional, Sheil, Douglas, additional, Silva, Richarlly C., additional, Espejo, Javier Silva, additional, Valeria, Camila Silva, additional, Silveira, Marcos, additional, Simo-Droissart, Murielle, additional, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, additional, Singh, James, additional, Soto Shareva, Yahn Carlos, additional, Stahl, Clement, additional, Stropp, Juliana, additional, Sukri, Rahayu, additional, Sunderland, Terry, additional, Svátek, Martin, additional, Swaine, Michael D., additional, Swamy, Varun, additional, Taedoumg, Hermann, additional, Talbot, Joey, additional, Taplin, James, additional, Taylor, David, additional, ter Steege, Hans, additional, Terborgh, John, additional, Thomas, Raquel, additional, Thomas, Sean C., additional, Torres-Lezama, Armando, additional, Umunay, Peter, additional, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, additional, van der Heijden, Geertje, additional, van der Hout, Peter, additional, van der Meer, Peter, additional, van Nieuwstadt, Mark, additional, Verbeeck, Hans, additional, Vernimmen, Ronald, additional, Vicentini, Alberto, additional, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, additional, Torre, Emilio Vilanova, additional, Vleminckx, Jason, additional, Vos, Vincent, additional, Wang, Ophelia, additional, White, Lee J. T., additional, Willcock, Simon, additional, Woods, John T., additional, Wortel, Verginia, additional, Young, Kenneth, additional, Zagt, Roderick, additional, Zemagho, Lise, additional, Zuidema, Pieter A., additional, Zwerts, Joeri A., additional, and Phillips, Oliver L., additional
Published: 2020
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35. Field methods for sampling tree height for tropical forest biomass estimation

Author: Sullivan, Martin J. P., Lewis, Simon L., Hubau, Wannes, Qie, Lan, Baker, Timothy R., Banin, Lindsay F., Chave, Jerome, Cuni-Sanchez, Aida, Feldpausch, Ted R., Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Arets, Eric, Ashton, Peter, Bastin, Jean-François, Berry, Nicholas J., Bogaert, Jan, Boot, Rene, Brearley, Francis Q., Brienen, Roel, Burslem, David F.R.P., de Canniere, Charles, Chudomelová, Markéta, Dančák, Martin, Ewango, Corneille, Hédl, Radim, Lloyd, Jon, Makana, Jean-Remy, Malhi, Yadvinder, Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Jr., Ben Hur, Metali, Faizah, Moore, Sam, Nagy, Laszlo, Pendry, Colin A., Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Reitsma, Jan, Rutishauser, Ervan, Abu Salim, Kamariah, Sonké, Bonaventure, Sukri, Rahayu S., Sunderland, Terry, Svátek, Martin, Umunay, Peter M., Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo, Vernimmen, Ronald R.E., Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Vleminckx, Jason, Vos, Vincent, and Phillips, Oliver L.
Subjects: carbon stocks, above-ground biomass estimation, allometry, forest inventory, forest structure, sample size
Abstract: 1. Quantifying the relationship between tree diameter and height is a key component of efforts to estimate biomass and carbon stocks in tropical forests. Although substantial site‐to‐site variation in height–diameter allometries has been documented, the time consuming nature of measuring all tree heights in an inventory plot means that most studies do not include height, or else use generic pan‐tropical or regional allometric equations to estimate height. 2. Using a pan‐tropical dataset of 73 plots where at least 150 trees had in‐field ground‐based height measurements, we examined how the number of trees sampled affects the performance of locally derived height–diameter allometries, and evaluated the performance of different methods for sampling trees for height measurement. 3. Using cross‐validation, we found that allometries constructed with just 20 locally measured values could often predict tree height with lower error than regional or climate‐based allometries (mean reduction in prediction error = 0.46 m). The predictive performance of locally derived allometries improved with sample size, but with diminishing returns in performance gains when more than 40 trees were sampled. Estimates of stand‐level biomass produced using local allometries to estimate tree height show no over‐ or under‐estimation bias when compared with biomass estimates using field measured heights. We evaluated five strategies to sample trees for height measurement, and found that sampling strategies that included measuring the heights of the ten largest diameter trees in a plot outperformed (in terms of resulting in local height–diameter models with low height prediction error) entirely random or diameter size‐class stratified approaches. 4. Our results indicate that even limited sampling of heights can be used to refine height–diameter allometries. We recommend aiming for a conservative threshold of sampling 50 trees per location for height measurement, and including the ten trees with the largest diameter in this sample., Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 9 (5), ISSN:2041-210X, ISSN:2041-2096
Published: 2018

36. Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change

Author: Esquivel‐Muelbert, Adriane, primary, Baker, Timothy R., additional, Dexter, Kyle G., additional, Lewis, Simon L., additional, Brienen, Roel J. W., additional, Feldpausch, Ted R., additional, Lloyd, Jon, additional, Monteagudo‐Mendoza, Abel, additional, Arroyo, Luzmila, additional, Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, additional, Higuchi, Niro, additional, Marimon, Beatriz S., additional, Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur, additional, Silveira, Marcos, additional, Vilanova, Emilio, additional, Gloor, Emanuel, additional, Malhi, Yadvinder, additional, Chave, Jerôme, additional, Barlow, Jos, additional, Bonal, Damien, additional, Davila Cardozo, Nallaret, additional, Erwin, Terry, additional, Fauset, Sophie, additional, Hérault, Bruno, additional, Laurance, Susan, additional, Poorter, Lourens, additional, Qie, Lan, additional, Stahl, Clement, additional, Sullivan, Martin J. P., additional, ter Steege, Hans, additional, Vos, Vincent Antoine, additional, Zuidema, Pieter A., additional, Almeida, Everton, additional, Almeida de Oliveira, Edmar, additional, Andrade, Ana, additional, Vieira, Simone Aparecida, additional, Aragão, Luiz, additional, Araujo‐Murakami, Alejandro, additional, Arets, Eric, additional, Aymard C, Gerardo A., additional, Baraloto, Christopher, additional, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa, additional, Barroso, Jorcely G., additional, Bongers, Frans, additional, Boot, Rene, additional, Camargo, José Luís, additional, Castro, Wendeson, additional, Chama Moscoso, Victor, additional, Comiskey, James, additional, Cornejo Valverde, Fernando, additional, Lola da Costa, Antonio Carlos, additional, del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon, additional, Di Fiore, Anthony, additional, Fernanda Duque, Luisa, additional, Elias, Fernando, additional, Engel, Julien, additional, Flores Llampazo, Gerardo, additional, Galbraith, David, additional, Herrera Fernández, Rafael, additional, Honorio Coronado, Eurídice, additional, Hubau, Wannes, additional, Jimenez‐Rojas, Eliana, additional, Lima, Adriano José Nogueira, additional, Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi, additional, Laurance, William, additional, Lopez‐Gonzalez, Gabriela, additional, Lovejoy, Thomas, additional, Aurelio Melo Cruz, Omar, additional, Morandi, Paulo S., additional, Neill, David, additional, Núñez Vargas, Percy, additional, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C., additional, Parada Gutierrez, Alexander, additional, Pardo, Guido, additional, Peacock, Julie, additional, Peña‐Claros, Marielos, additional, Peñuela‐Mora, Maria Cristina, additional, Petronelli, Pascal, additional, Pickavance, Georgia C., additional, Pitman, Nigel, additional, Prieto, Adriana, additional, Quesada, Carlos, additional, Ramírez‐Angulo, Hirma, additional, Réjou‐Méchain, Maxime, additional, Restrepo Correa, Zorayda, additional, Roopsind, Anand, additional, Rudas, Agustín, additional, Salomão, Rafael, additional, Silva, Natalino, additional, Silva Espejo, Javier, additional, Singh, James, additional, Stropp, Juliana, additional, Terborgh, John, additional, Thomas, Raquel, additional, Toledo, Marisol, additional, Torres‐Lezama, Armando, additional, Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis, additional, van de Meer, Peter J., additional, van der Heijden, Geertje, additional, van der Hout, Peter, additional, Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo, additional, Vela, Cesar, additional, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, additional, and Phillips, Oliver L., additional
Published: 2018
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37. Field methods for sampling tree height for tropical forest biomass estimation

Author: Sullivan, Martin J.P., Lewis, Simon L., Hubau, Wannes, Qie, Lan, Baker, Timothy R., Banin, Lindsay F., Chave, Jerôme, Cuni Sanchez, Aida, Feldpausch, Ted R., Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Arets, Eric, Ashton, Peter, Bastin, Jean-François, Berry, Nicholas J., Bogaert, Jan, Boot, Rene, Brearley, Francis Q., Brienen, Roel, Burslem, David F.R.P., de Canniere, Charles, Chudomelová, Markéta, Dančák, Martin, Ewango, Corneille, Hédl, Radim, Lloyd, Jon, Makana, Jean-Remy, Malhi, Yadvinder, Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Metali, Faizah, Moore, Sam, Nagy, Laszlo, Núñez Vargas, Percy, Pendry, Colin A., Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Reitsma, Jan, Rutishauser, Ervan, Abu Salim, Kamariah, Sonké, Bonaventure, Sukri, Rahayu S., Sunderland, Terry, Svátek, Martin, Umunay, Peter M., Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo, Vernimmen, Ronald R.E., Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Vleminckx, Jason, Vos, Vincent, Phillips, Oliver L., Sullivan, Martin J.P., Lewis, Simon L., Hubau, Wannes, Qie, Lan, Baker, Timothy R., Banin, Lindsay F., Chave, Jerôme, Cuni Sanchez, Aida, Feldpausch, Ted R., Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Arets, Eric, Ashton, Peter, Bastin, Jean-François, Berry, Nicholas J., Bogaert, Jan, Boot, Rene, Brearley, Francis Q., Brienen, Roel, Burslem, David F.R.P., de Canniere, Charles, Chudomelová, Markéta, Dančák, Martin, Ewango, Corneille, Hédl, Radim, Lloyd, Jon, Makana, Jean-Remy, Malhi, Yadvinder, Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Metali, Faizah, Moore, Sam, Nagy, Laszlo, Núñez Vargas, Percy, Pendry, Colin A., Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Reitsma, Jan, Rutishauser, Ervan, Abu Salim, Kamariah, Sonké, Bonaventure, Sukri, Rahayu S., Sunderland, Terry, Svátek, Martin, Umunay, Peter M., Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo, Vernimmen, Ronald R.E., Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Vleminckx, Jason, Vos, Vincent, and Phillips, Oliver L.
Abstract: 1. Quantifying the relationship between tree diameter and height is a key component of efforts to estimate biomass and carbon stocks in tropical forests. Although substantial site-to-site variation in height-diameter allometries has been documented, the time consuming nature of measuring all tree heights in an inventory plot means that most studies do not include height, or else use generic pan-tropical or regional allometric equations to estimate height. 2. Using a pan-tropical dataset of 73 plots where at least 150 trees had in-field ground-based height measurements, we examined how the number of trees sampled affects the performance of locally-derived height-diameter allometries, and evaluated the performance of different methods for sampling trees for height measurement. 3. Using cross-validation, we found that allometries constructed with just 20 locally measured values could often predict tree height with lower error than regional or climate-based allometries (mean reduction in prediction error = 0.46 m). The predictive performance of locally-derived allometries improved with sample size, but with diminishing returns in performance gains when more than 40 trees were sampled. Estimates of stand-level biomass produced using local allometries to estimate tree height show no over- or under-estimation bias when compared with estimates using measured heights. We evaluated five strategies to sample trees for height measurement, and found that sampling strategies that included measuring the heights of the ten largest diameter trees in a plot outperformed (in terms of resulting in local height-diameter models with low height prediction error) entirely random or diameter size-class stratified approaches. 4. Our results indicate that even remarkably limited sampling of heights can be used to refine height-diameter allometries. We recommend aiming for a conservative threshold of sampling 50 trees per location for height measurement, and including the ten trees with the la
Published: 2018

38. Environmental drivers of forest structure and stem turnover across Venezuelan tropical forests

Author: Vilanova, Emilio, primary, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, additional, Torres-Lezama, Armando, additional, Aymard, Gerardo, additional, Gámez, Luis, additional, Durán, Cristabel, additional, Hernández, Lionel, additional, Herrera, Rafael, additional, van der Heijden, Geertje, additional, Phillips, Oliver L., additional, and Ettl, Gregory J., additional
Published: 2018
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39. Seasonal drought limits tree species across the Neotropics

Author: Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Baker, Timothy R., Dexter, Kyle G., Lewis, Simon L., ter Steege, Hans, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, Brienen, Roel, Feldpausch, Ted R., Pitman, Nigel, Alonso, Alfonso, van der Heijden, Geertje, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Ahuite, Manuel, Alexiaides, Miguel, Álvarez Dávila, Esteban, Murakami, Alejandro Araujo, Arroyo, Luzmila, Aulestia, Milton, Balslev, Henrik, Barroso, Jorcely, Boot, Rene, Cano, Angela, Chama Moscoso, Victor, Comiskey, James A., Cornejo, Fernando, Dallmeier, Francisco, Daly, Douglas C., Dávila, Nallarett, Duivenvoorden, Joost F., Duque Montoya, Alvaro Javier, Erwin, Terry, Di Fiore, Anthony, Fredericksen, Todd, Fuentes, Alfredo, García-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Gonzales, Therany, Guevara Andino, Juan Ernesto, Honorio Coronado, Euridice N., Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Killeen, Timothy J., Malhi, Yadvinder, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mogollón, Hugo, Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Montero, Juan Carlos, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Nauray, William, Neill, David, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Palacios, Sonia, Palacios Cuenca, Walter, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir Carolina, Peacock, Julie, Phillips, Juan Fernando, Pickavance, Georgia, Quesada, Carlos Alberto, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Restrepo, Zorayda, Reynel Rodriguez, Carlos, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, Sierra, Rodrigo, Silveira, Marcos, Stevenson, Pablo, Stropp, Juliana, Terborgh, John, Tirado, Milton, Toledo, Marisol, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Umaña, María Natalia, Urrego, Ligia Estela, Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Vela, César I.A., Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Vos, Vincent, von Hildebrand, Patricio, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Phillips, Oliver L., Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Baker, Timothy R., Dexter, Kyle G., Lewis, Simon L., ter Steege, Hans, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, Brienen, Roel, Feldpausch, Ted R., Pitman, Nigel, Alonso, Alfonso, van der Heijden, Geertje, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Ahuite, Manuel, Alexiaides, Miguel, Álvarez Dávila, Esteban, Murakami, Alejandro Araujo, Arroyo, Luzmila, Aulestia, Milton, Balslev, Henrik, Barroso, Jorcely, Boot, Rene, Cano, Angela, Chama Moscoso, Victor, Comiskey, James A., Cornejo, Fernando, Dallmeier, Francisco, Daly, Douglas C., Dávila, Nallarett, Duivenvoorden, Joost F., Duque Montoya, Alvaro Javier, Erwin, Terry, Di Fiore, Anthony, Fredericksen, Todd, Fuentes, Alfredo, García-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Gonzales, Therany, Guevara Andino, Juan Ernesto, Honorio Coronado, Euridice N., Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Killeen, Timothy J., Malhi, Yadvinder, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mogollón, Hugo, Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Montero, Juan Carlos, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Nauray, William, Neill, David, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Palacios, Sonia, Palacios Cuenca, Walter, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir Carolina, Peacock, Julie, Phillips, Juan Fernando, Pickavance, Georgia, Quesada, Carlos Alberto, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Restrepo, Zorayda, Reynel Rodriguez, Carlos, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, Sierra, Rodrigo, Silveira, Marcos, Stevenson, Pablo, Stropp, Juliana, Terborgh, John, Tirado, Milton, Toledo, Marisol, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Umaña, María Natalia, Urrego, Ligia Estela, Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, Vela, César I.A., Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Vos, Vincent, von Hildebrand, Patricio, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Zartman, Charles Eugene, and Phillips, Oliver L.
Abstract: Within the tropics, the species richness of tree communities is strongly and positively associated with precipitation. Previous research has suggested that this macroecological pattern is driven by the negative effect of water-stress on the physiological processes of most tree species. This implies that the range limits of inventory plots of closed canopy forest distributed across the western Neotropics taxa are defined by their ability to occur under dry conditions, and thus in terms of species distributions predicts a nested pattern of taxa distribution from wet to dry areas. However, this 'dry-tolerance' hypothesis has yet to be adequately tested at large spatial and taxonomic scales. Here, using a dataset of 531 we investigated how precipitation, evaluated both as mean annual precipitation and as the maximum climatological water deficit, influences the distribution of tropical tree species, genera and families. We find that the distributions of tree taxa are indeed nested along precipitation gradients in the western Neotropics. Taxa tolerant to seasonal drought are disproportionally widespread across the precipitation gradient, with most reaching even the wettest climates sampled; however, most taxa analysed are restricted to wet areas. Our results suggest that the 'dry tolerance' hypothesis has broad applicability in the world's most species-rich forests. In addition, the large number of species restricted to wetter conditions strongly indicates that an increased frequency of drought could severely threaten biodiversity in this region. Overall, this study establishes a baseline for exploring how tropical forest tree composition may change in response to current and future environmental changes in this region.
Published: 2017

40. Seasonal drought limits tree species across the Neotropics

Author: Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane, Baker, Timothy R., Dexter, Kyle, Lewis, Simon L., Steege, Hans ter, López González, Gabriela, Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, Brienen, Roel J. W., Feldpausch, Ted R., Pitman, Nigel, Alonso, Alfonso, Heijden, Geertje van der, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Ahuite, Manuel, Alexiaides, Miguel, Álvarez Dávila, Esteban, Murakami, Alejandro Araujo, Arroyo, Luzmila, Aulestia, Milton, Balslev, Henrik, Barroso, Jorcely, Boot, Rene, Cano, Angela, Chama Moscoso, Victor, Comiskey, James A., Cornejo, Fernando, Dallmeier, Francisco, Daly, Douglas C., Dávila Cardozo, Nallarett, Duivenvoorden, Joost F., Duque Montoya, Alvaro Javier, Erwin, Terry, Di Fiore, Anthony, Fredericksen, Todd, Fuentes, Alfredo, García Villacorta, Roosevelt, Gonzales, Therany, Guevara Andino, Juan Ernesto, Honorio Coronado, Eurídice, Huamantupa Chuquimaco, Isau, Killeen Timothy J., Yadvinder Malhi, Mendoza Casimiro, Hugo Mogollón, Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Montero, Juan Carlos, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Nauray, William, Neill, David, Núñez Vargas, Percy, Palacios, Sonia, Palacios Cuenca, Walter, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir Carolina, Peacock, Julie, Phillips, Juan Fernando, Pickavance, Georgia, Quesada, Carlos Alberto, Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma, Restrepo, Zorayda, Reynel Rodríguez, Carlos, Ríos Paredes, Marcos, Sierra, Rodrigo, Silveira, Marcos, Stevenson, Pablo, Stropp, Juliana, Terborgh, John, Tirado, Miltón, Toledo, Marisol, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Umaña, María Natalia, Urrego, Ligia Estela, Vásquez Martínez, Rodolfo, Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis, Vela, César I. A., Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Vos, Vincent, Hildebrand, Patricio von, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Phillips, Oliver L., and Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina
Subjects: Estación seca, Comunidades vegetales, Composición botánica, Clases de árboles, Bosque tropical, Flora, Amazonía, Variedades, Cubierta de copas, Variación genética, Biodiversidad forestal, Precipitación atmosférica, Estrés de sequía
Abstract: Within the tropics, the species richness of tree communities is strongly and positively associated with precipitation. Previous research has suggested that this macroecological pattern is driven by the negative effect of water‐stress on the physiological processes of most tree species. This implies that the range limits of taxa are defined by their ability to occur under dry conditions, and thus in terms of species distributions predicts a nested pattern of taxa distribution from wet to dry areas. However, this ‘dry‐tolerance’ hypothesis has yet to be adequately tested at large spatial and taxonomic scales. Here, using a dataset of 531 inventory plots of closed canopy forest distributed across the western Neotropics we investigated how precipitation, evaluated both as mean annual precipitation and as the maximum climatological water deficit, influences the distribution of tropical tree species, genera and families. We find that the distributions of tree taxa are indeed nested along precipitation gradients in the western Neotropics. Taxa tolerant to seasonal drought are disproportionately widespread across the precipitation gradient, with most reaching even the wettest climates sampled; however, most taxa analysed are restricted to wet areas. Our results suggest that the ‘dry tolerance' hypothesis has broad applicability in the world's most species‐rich forests. In addition, the large number of species restricted to wetter conditions strongly indicates that an increased frequency of drought could severely threaten biodiversity in this region. Overall, this study establishes a baseline for exploring how tropical forest tree composition may change in response to current and future environmental changes in this region. Revisado por pares
Published: 2016

41. Almacenamiento de carbono y captura de co2 como servicios ecosistémicos de la cuenca del Río Mucujún

Author: Ramírez, Gustavo, Méndez, Jose, Vilanova, Emilio, Gutiérrez, Nestor, Andrades, Jesús, Gámez, Luis, Ramírez Angulo, Hirma C., and Torres Lezama, Armando
Subjects: Artículo [Revista Forestal Venezolana], Revistas, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Ambientales, Servicios ecosistémicos, Biomasa, Almacenamiento de carbono, Captura de CO2, CO2 capture, Carbon storage, Medio Ambiente, Universidad de Los Andes, Mucujún River, Río Mucujún, Revista Forestal Venezolana, Biomass, Ecosystem Services
Abstract: El objetivo de este estudio fue estimar el almacenamiento carbono y la captura de CO2 como servicios ecosistémicos de la cuenca del rio Mucujún a través de establecimiento de parcelas permanentes. Se realizaron pruebas de densidad de la madera para especies presentes en los bosques de la cuenca del rio Mucujún. Se midió la biomasa aérea para individuos con diámetros =10 cm de 126,64 ± 0,2731 t ha-1, permitiendo así estimar el carbono almacenado en 63,32±0,1365 t ha-1y de captura de CO2 228,71±0,5009 t ha-1, valores que están dentro de los rangos en otros estudios. Carbon storage and CO2 capture and ecosystem services in the watershed of the Mucujún River were estimated through establishment of permanent plots. Measure of wood density for species in the forests of the river basin Mucujún was made. Biomass for individuals with diameters =10 cm 126.64 ± was achieved 0.2731 ton ha-1, allowing estimate the carbon stored in 63.32 ± 0.1365 t ha-1 and CO2 capture 228.71 ± 0.5009 t ha-1. 7-16 torres@ula.ve rhirma@ula.ve Semestral
Published: 2016

42. Seasonal drought limits tree species across the Neotropics

Author: Esquivel‐Muelbert, Adriane, primary, Baker, Timothy R., additional, Dexter, Kyle G., additional, Lewis, Simon L., additional, ter Steege, Hans, additional, Lopez‐Gonzalez, Gabriela, additional, Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, additional, Brienen, Roel, additional, Feldpausch, Ted R., additional, Pitman, Nigel, additional, Alonso, Alfonso, additional, van der Heijden, Geertje, additional, Peña‐Claros, Marielos, additional, Ahuite, Manuel, additional, Alexiaides, Miguel, additional, Álvarez Dávila, Esteban, additional, Murakami, Alejandro Araujo, additional, Arroyo, Luzmila, additional, Aulestia, Milton, additional, Balslev, Henrik, additional, Barroso, Jorcely, additional, Boot, Rene, additional, Cano, Angela, additional, Chama Moscoso, Victor, additional, Comiskey, James A., additional, Cornejo, Fernando, additional, Dallmeier, Francisco, additional, Daly, Douglas C., additional, Dávila, Nallarett, additional, Duivenvoorden, Joost F., additional, Duque Montoya, Alvaro Javier, additional, Erwin, Terry, additional, Di Fiore, Anthony, additional, Fredericksen, Todd, additional, Fuentes, Alfredo, additional, García‐Villacorta, Roosevelt, additional, Gonzales, Therany, additional, Guevara Andino, Juan Ernesto, additional, Honorio Coronado, Euridice N., additional, Huamantupa‐Chuquimaco, Isau, additional, Eliana Maria Jiménez, Rojas, additional, Killeen, Timothy J., additional, Malhi, Yadvinder, additional, Mendoza, Casimiro, additional, Mogollón, Hugo, additional, Jørgensen, Peter Møller, additional, Montero, Juan Carlos, additional, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, additional, Nauray, William, additional, Neill, David, additional, Vargas, Percy Núñez, additional, Palacios, Sonia, additional, Palacios Cuenca, Walter, additional, Pallqui Camacho, Nadir Carolina, additional, Peacock, Julie, additional, Phillips, Juan Fernando, additional, Pickavance, Georgia, additional, Quesada, Carlos Alberto, additional, Ramírez‐Angulo, Hirma, additional, Restrepo, Zorayda, additional, Reynel Rodriguez, Carlos, additional, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, additional, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, additional, Sierra, Rodrigo, additional, Silveira, Marcos, additional, Stevenson, Pablo, additional, Stropp, Juliana, additional, Terborgh, John, additional, Tirado, Milton, additional, Toledo, Marisol, additional, Torres‐Lezama, Armando, additional, Umaña, María Natalia, additional, Urrego, Ligia Estela, additional, Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo, additional, Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, additional, Vela, César I. A., additional, Vilanova Torre, Emilio, additional, Vos, Vincent, additional, von Hildebrand, Patricio, additional, Vriesendorp, Corine, additional, Wang, Ophelia, additional, Young, Kenneth R., additional, Zartman, Charles Eugene, additional, and Phillips, Oliver L., additional
Published: 2016
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43. Modelo de dinámica de bosques tropicales estacionales en Los Llanos occidentales de Venezuela

Author: Ramírez Angulo, Hirma C., Ataroff Soler, Michele, and Acevedo, Miguel F.
Subjects: Universidad de Los Andes, Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Ecología Tropical, Instituto de Ciencias Ambientales y Ecológicas (ICAE), Tesis
Abstract: Universidad de Los Andes ataroff@ula.ve Doctor en Ecología Tropical
Published: 2012

44. En riesgo de perderse un esfuerzo sostenido de conservacion de bosques de los Llanos occidentales

Author: Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma
Published: 2008

45. Propuesta para la creación de un bosque modelo en la subcuenca del río Mucujún, Mérida, Venezuela, utilizando el enfoque de manejo de paisajes

Author: Vilanova T., Emilio J., Torres Lezama, Armando, and Ramírez Angulo, Hirma C.
Subjects: Revistas, Comunidad, Geografía, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Ambientales, Artículos [Revista Forestal Venezolana], Community, Ecosistemas, Ecosystems, Association, Medio Ambiente, Asociación, Environmental services, Revista Forestal Venezolana, Servicios ambientales
Abstract: Los nuevos paradigmas del manejo de recursos naturales basados en el enfoque de paisajes toman en cuenta la multifuncionalidad y complejidad de los ecosistemas. Se analiza aquí cómo la subcuenca del río Mucujún, siendo un área de importancia estratégica para cubrir la demanda de agua potable para uso local y para casi un 70% de la ciudad de Mérida, un área natural donde el uso de la tierra está regulado por dos áreas protegidas y con importantes superficies de bosques naturales y plantaciones forestales, puede ser manejada con base en el enfoque de paisajes para el desarrollo de un Bosque modelo. A partir de un análisis integral de los servicios ambientales, aspectos políticos y socioeconómicos se concluye que los actores locales y regionales con influencia en el Mucujún pueden establecer una asociación apoyada, tanto por la red internacional como por la iberoamericana de Bosques modelo para desarrollar un nuevo proceso de manejo participativo en esta zona andina de Venezuela. Sin embargo, la falta de una respuesta apropiada a problemas sociales básicos como la pobreza, la integración local y la ausencia de un proceso sincero de diálogo y consenso, pueden afectar en conjunto el bienestar de las comunidades y al mismo tiempo comprometer el futuro y estabilidad de los ecosistemas representados en la subcuenca. A partir de estas consideraciones, se discute un nuevo modelo de gobernabilidad basado en la descentralización y se incluyen recomendaciones de política para el fortalecimiento institucional y aspectos de planificación para el desarrollo del Bosque modelo mucujún. New paradigms for natural resources management, based on landscape management take multi-functionality and complexity of ecosystems into account. Here, it is analyzed how Mucujún river Watershed, being of strategic importance as a water supplier for local inhabitants as well as to near 70% of Mérida City, and also a natural area where land use is regulated by two protected areas with an important natural forest and lantations area, can be managed based on landscape approach for the development of a model Forest in the area. Based on a detailed analysis of the main environmental services of mucujún river watershed and political-socioeconomic factors as well, it is believed that local and regional stakeholders can establish a partnership supported by both international and iberoamerican model Forest networks to develop a new participative management process in this important area of the Venezuelan andes. However, the lack of an appropriate answer to poverty reduction, strong emphasis on local integration, and sincere dialogue and consensus, may affect the improvement of communities’ livelihoods and future stability of natural systems. On behalf of these considerations, a new model of governance based on decentralization is proposed. Finally, several policy recommendations for an institutional strengthening and planning are discussed in order to achieve maintenance of ecosystem services and to create adequate circumstances for local development. 159-171 vilanova@ula.ve torres@ula.ve rhirma@ula.ve semestral
Published: 2010

46. Adaptación de un modelo de claros para el estudio de la dinámica de un bosque estacional en los llanos occidentales de Venezuela

Author: Ramírez Angulo, Hirma C., Acevedo, Miguel F., Ataroff Soler, Michele, and Torres Lezama, Armando
Subjects: Bosque estacional, Caparo, Revistas, Geografía, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Ambientales, Artículos [Revista Forestal Venezolana], Modelo FACET, Venezuela, FACET model, Medio Ambiente, Seasonal forest, Revista Forestal Venezolana, Simulación, Simulation
Abstract: Con la información básica de mediciones sucesivas en parcelas permanentes en un bosque tropical con inundaciones estacionales, específicamente el bosque de Caparo, estado Barinas, se estimaron los valores para la parametrización del modelo FACET, una extensión del modelo de claros ZELIG. Mucho del esfuerzo en este modelo se había focalizado en el balance de agua en el suelo como una restricción primaria sobre los bosques. Sin embargo, el modelo no consideraba estrés por anegamiento; por ello se desarrolló una nueva respuesta de las especies arbóreas para contabilizar el rango de tolerancia a este estrés. Dado el número elevado de especies (89), se optó por seleccionar las más representativas utilizando un índice de valor de importancia (IV200), que relaciona el área basal relativa y la densidad relativa. Para establecer las especies a incluir se consideraron aquellas con mayores IV200 en orden decreciente hasta alcanzar un acumulado de 75%. El resto de especies se agruparon de acuerdo con los requerimientos de luz y la altura máxima que pueden alcanzar los individuos, considerando las palmas como un grupo separado. Los resultados obtenidos en la simulación del área basal de las especies muestran un ajuste muy bueno, respecto a lo observado en las parcelas permanentes, tanto en banco como en bajío, no así en sub-banco. En cuanto a los distintos parámetros globales se observa que, en general, en banco y sub-banco están dentro de lo esperado, mas no en bajío donde el área basal es menor que la observada. With the basic information of successive measurements on permanent plots in a tropical forest with seasonal flooding, specifically the Caparo forest, Barinas state, parameter values are estimated for the FACET model, an extension of the gap model ZELIG. Much of the effort in this model had focused on the water balance in the soil as a primary constraint on forests. However, the model did not consider waterlogging stress, so in this paper a new tree species response is developed to account for the range of tolerance to this stress. Given the large number of species (89), the most representative species were selected by using the Importance Value Index (IV200), which relates the relative basal area and relative density. The species included were those with higher IV200 in descending order to reach a cumulative 75%. The remaining species were grouped according to light requirements and maximum tree height, considering the palms as a separate group. The results obtained in the simulation of the species basal area show a very good fit with respect to those observed in permanent plots in both levees and depressions, but not in transition areas. As for the various global parameters the results shows that, in general, are within expectations for levees and transition areas, but not in depressions where the basal area is lower than observed. 207-226 rhirma@ula.ve acevedo@unt.edu ataroff@ula.ve torres@ula.ve semestral
Published: 2010

47. Fast demographic traits promote high diversification rates of Amazonian trees

Author: Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Ecology and Biodiversity, Baker, Timothy R, Pennington, R Toby, Magallon, Susana, Gloor, Emanuel, Laurance, William F, Alexiades, Miguel, Alvarez, Esteban, Araujo, Alejandro, Arets, Eric J M M, Aymard, Gerardo, de Oliveira, Atila Alves, Amaral, Iêda, Arroyo, Luzmila, Bonal, Damien, Brienen, Roel J W, Chave, Jerome, Dexter, Kyle G, Di Fiore, Anthony, Eler, Eduardo, Feldpausch, Ted R, Ferreira, Leandro, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, van der Heijden, Geertje, Higuchi, Niro, Honorio, Eurídice, Huamantupa, Isau, Killeen, Tim J, Laurance, Susan, Leaño, Claudio, Lewis, Simon L, Malhi, Yadvinder, Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes, Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, Neill, David, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, Pitman, Nigel, Prieto, Adriana, Quesada, Carlos A, Ramírez, Fredy, Ramírez Angulo, Hirma, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschel, Ademir R, Salomão, Rafael P, de Andrade, Ana Segalin, Silva, J Natalino M, Silveira, Marcos, Simon, Marcelo F, Spironello, Wilson, ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Toledo, Marisol, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Vilanova, Emilio, Vos, Vincent A, Phillips, Oliver L, Santos, F., Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Ecology and Biodiversity, Baker, Timothy R, Pennington, R Toby, Magallon, Susana, Gloor, Emanuel, Laurance, William F, Alexiades, Miguel, Alvarez, Esteban, Araujo, Alejandro, Arets, Eric J M M, Aymard, Gerardo, de Oliveira, Atila Alves, Amaral, Iêda, Arroyo, Luzmila, Bonal, Damien, Brienen, Roel J W, Chave, Jerome, Dexter, Kyle G, Di Fiore, Anthony, Eler, Eduardo, Feldpausch, Ted R, Ferreira, Leandro, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, van der Heijden, Geertje, Higuchi, Niro, Honorio, Eurídice, Huamantupa, Isau, Killeen, Tim J, Laurance, Susan, Leaño, Claudio, Lewis, Simon L, Malhi, Yadvinder, Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes, Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, Neill, David, Peñuela-Mora, Maria Cristina, Pitman, Nigel, Prieto, Adriana, Quesada, Carlos A, Ramírez, Fredy, Ramírez Angulo, Hirma, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschel, Ademir R, Salomão, Rafael P, de Andrade, Ana Segalin, Silva, J Natalino M, Silveira, Marcos, Simon, Marcelo F, Spironello, Wilson, ter Steege, Hans, Terborgh, John, Toledo, Marisol, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Vilanova, Emilio, Vos, Vincent A, Phillips, Oliver L, and Santos, F.
Published: 2014

48. Crecimiento diamétrico de especies arbóreas en un bosque estacional de los llanos occidentales de Venezuela

Author: Ramírez Angulo, Hirma C., Acevedo, Miguel F., Ataroff Soler, Michele, and Torres Lezama, Armando
Subjects: Bosque estacional, Caparo, Medio Ambiente, Revistas, Geografía, Diameter growth, Seasonal forest, Biología, Functional groups, Grupos funcionales, Venezuela, Crecimiento diamétrico
Abstract: Se estudiaron las tasas de crecimiento de especies arbóreas que pertenecen a diferentes grupos funcionales y que ocupan distintas posiciones fisiográficas en un bosque estacional de la Reserva Forestal Caparo, Venezuela. Los grupos fueron conformados de acuerdo con sus requerimientos de luz y la altura máxima que pueden alcanzar los individuos. Se utilizaron datos de parcelas permanentes, con mediciones continuas durante 18 años del diámetro a la altura del pecho (DAP) a partir de 10 cm de DAP. Los mayores diámetros corresponden a los grupos de tolerantes intermedias grandes (>30 m de altura) y de tolerantes grandes. En general, los valores de crecimiento diamétrico encontrados están en el intervalo reportado en la zona tropical. La densidad total difirió significativamente entre grupos funcionales, pero no entre posiciones fisiográficas. Las mayores tasas anuales de crecimiento por categoría diamétrica correspondieron a las categorías intermedias. Se hallaron diferencias significativas de las tasas de crecimiento para los grupos, mas no entre posiciones fisiográficas. Las palmas son las especies que presentaron la mayor tasa de crecimiento, seguidas por las intolerantes medianas y las intolerantes pequeñas; las tolerantes intermedias y las tolerantes pequeñas presentaron las tasas menores. Estos resultados coinciden con lo esperado, considerando las características propias de cada uno de esos grupos. Tree species diametric growth rates were studied for different functional groups and in several physiographic positions in the Experimental Area of Caparo Forest Reserve, Venezuela. Functional groups were defined according to light requirements and maximum tree heights. We used a data set from permanent plots where diameter at breast height (DBH) was measured during a period of 18 years for all trees with DBH = 10 cm. The largest DBH values were found for large (>30 m in height) intermediate tolerant species and large tolerant species. In general, growth rates estimated in this study are within the range reported for the tropical zone. Regarding tree total density significant differences were found among functional groups, but not between physiographic positions. The highest values of tree growth rate per diametric category were recorded for the intermediate categories. Moreover, highly significant differences were found between tree growth rates of functional group species, but not between physiographical positions. The group of palms showed the highest growth rates followed by small intermediate tolerant species. Intermediate tolerant species and small tolerant species showed the lowest tree growth rates. These results are in agreement with expected patterns regarding the traits of these functional groups. 46-63 rhirma@ula.ve ataroff@ula.ve torres@ula.ve semestral
Published: 2009

49. Análisis de las tasas de crecimiento diametral por grupos funcionales de especies arbóreas en unbosque tropical semi-decíduo de Venezuela

Author: Mora de Pinto, Elba Marina, Ramírez Angulo, Hirma C., and Torres Lezama, Armando
Subjects: Revistas, Manejo bosque tropical, Tropical forest management, Geografía, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Ambientales, Artículos [Revista Forestal Venezolana], Bosque El Caimital, Tree growth, Crecimiento de árboles, Medio Ambiente, Mediciones repetidas, Modelos de regresión, Diameter, Revista Forestal Venezolana, Diámetro a la altura de pecho, Repeated measurements
Abstract: El entendimiento de los patrones de crecimiento arbóreo es un objetivo fundamental de la investigación ecológica en bosques tropicales, con fines de conservación y manejo. En este trabajo se analizan las tasas de crecimiento diametral por grupos funcionales de especies arbóreas en un bosque tropical semi-decíduo de los Llanos Occidentales de Venezuela, usando mediciones repetidas anuales (1962-1992) provenientes de parcelas permanentes. Para describir mejor la heterogeneidad de la dinámica del crecimiento, se trabajó en las siguientes etapas: (1) Análisis estadístico del parámetro “diámetro a la altura de pecho” (dap); (2) Modelado de la estructura de la matriz de varianzas y covarianzas que identifican la correlación temporal del dap; (3) Selección del modelo (lineal o polinómico) que mejor describe el curso del dap en el tiempo; (4) Estimación de las tasas de incremento por grupos funcionales empleando un análisis de los coeficientes de regresión; y (5) Análisis de las tasas de crecimiento de los diferentes grupos funcionales. El incremento medio anual del dap resultó ser estadísticamente diferente entre grupos funcionales de especies. Se ajustó un modelo de regresión lineal con estructura de matriz de varianza y covarianza, autorregresiva de orden uno para la estimación de la tasa de crecimiento del dap por grupos de especies. El desempeño del crecimiento diamétrico varió con los grupos funcionales de especies. Las nómadas grandes y pequeñas y pioneras grandes mostraron la tasa de crecimiento diamétrico promedio más alta, mientras que las tolerantes y las pioneras pequeñas tienen una tasa menor de crecimiento. Understanding of tree growth patterns is a fundamental objective of ecological research in tropical forests with conservation and management purposes. This study analyses the increment rates of tree species, categorized according to light requirement and growth form into functional groups, in a tropical semi-deciduous forest of the Venezuelan western plains, using repeated measurements (1962- 1992) from permanent plots. To better describe the heterogeneity of the growth dynamics within and among functional groups, these working steps were followed: (1) Statistical analysis of the parameter ‘diameter at breast height’ (dbh); (2) Modelling the matrix structure of variances and co-variances that pinpoint the temporal correlation of the dbh; (3) Select the model (linear or polinomic) describing best the development of dbh in the course of time; (4) Estimation of the increment rates by functional groups employing an analysis of the regression coefficients; (5) Analysis of the increment rates of the different functional groups. The mean annual increment in dbh was significantly different among species functional groups. A regression model with matrix structure of variances and co-variances autoregressive of first-order was adjusted for the estimation of dbh increment rates by functional groups. Increment in diameter performance varied among the functional groups. Large and small nomads species showed the highest dbh increment rates, whereas lower growth rates were obtained for tolerant species and small pioneers. 23-31 emmora@ula.ve rhirma@ula.ve torres@ula.ve semestral
Published: 2009

50. Productividad del bosque natural en varias zonas de vida de Venezuela y su relación con algunas variables climáticas y edáficas

Author: Torres Lezama, Armando, Bello, N., and Ramírez Angulo, Hirma C.
Subjects: Textura del suelo, Soil nitrogen, Revistas, Manejo forestal, Forest management, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Ambientales, Climate, Artículos [Revista Forestal Venezolana], Nitrógeno del suelo, Productividad del bosque tropical, Tropical forest productivity, Venezuela, Soil texture, Revista Forestal Venezolana, Clima
Abstract: CONTENIDO Editorial. La extensión rural: desiderato para la Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Ambientales de la Universidad de Los Andes, Venezuela.Rodríguez P., Luis E. Artículos Agroforestería en fincas sobre planicie inundable en el área de influencia de la Reserva Forestal Caparo. Pezo, Margarita y Plonczak Ratschiller, Miguel Andrés Potencial papelero de la fibra de sisal (Agave sisalana). Santiago A., Daniel I.; Rodríguez de G., Nora y Mogollón, Gladys M. Empleo de maderas no comerciales de alta densidad de los llanos occidentales, Barinas, Venezuela, para el establecimiento de un programa masivo de estructuras para viviendas de clase media. Contreras Miranda, Wilver; Owen de Contreras, Mary E. y Vargas, Julio Producción de apio andino en respuesta al suministro de fertilizantes. Añez, Bruno; Espinoza, Wilmer y Vásquez Chávez, Jorge A. Fertilización química y orgánica.¿Efectos interactivos o independientes sobre la producción de zanahoria? Añez, Bruno y Espinoza, Wilmer Análisis del crecimiento en altura de árboles bajo un sistema de selección mediante cortas cíclicas, usando modelos lineales mixtos. Duran, Mariano J.; Donoso H., Pablo J. y Quintero M., Maria Alejandra Productividad del bosque natural en varias zonas de vida de Venezuela y su relación con algunas variables climáticas y edaficas. Torres Lezama, Armando; Bello, N. y Ramírez Angulo, Hirma C. El conocimiento técnico-forestal y sus efectos en la política forestal en Venezuela. Aicher, Christoph Durabilidad natural e inducida en tableros de partículas de pino caribe con urea formaldehído.Moreno P., Pablo A.; Durán P., Jorge A. y Garay J., Dario A. Tesis. Caracterización autoecológica de siete especies arbóreas usadas por la etnia Piaroa en la Amazonia venezolana.Sánchez P., Domingo A. Evaluación de la variación del diámetro del fuste en plantaciones de Teca (Tectona grandis L.) con análisis de mediciones repetidas y curvas de perfil en la unidad experimental Reserva Forestal de Caparo.Mora de Pinto, Elba Marina Modelo para la selección y priorización de áreas a reforestar en los alrededores de la ciudad de Mérida, Venezuela, utilizando sistemas de información geográfica.Gutiérrez, Julián 63-76 torres@ula.ve rhirma@ula.ve semestral Nivel analítico
Published: 2006

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