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126 results on '"Řezníčková, Ladislava"'

2. Instrumental Meteorological Records Before 1850 : An Inventory

Author

Brönnimann, Stefan, Allan, Rob, Ashcroft, Linden, Baer, Saba, Barriendos, Mariano, Brázdil, Rudolf, Brugnara, Yuri, Brunet, Manola, Brunetti, Michele, Chimani, Barbara, Cornes, Richard, Domínguez-Castro, Fernando, Filipiak, Janusz, Founda, Dimitra, Herrera, Ricardo García, Gergis, Joelle, Grab, Stefan, Hannak, Lisa, Huhtamaa, Heli, Jacobsen, Kim S., Jones, Phil, Jourdain, Sylvie, Kiss, Andrea, Lin, Kuanhui Elaine, Lorrey, Andrew, Lundstad, Elin, Luterbacher, Jürg, Mauelshagen, Franz, Maugeri, Maurizio, Maughan, Nicolas, Moberg, Anders, Neukom, Raphael, Nicholson, Sharon, Noone, Simon, Nordli, Øyvind, Ólafsdóttir, Kristín Björg, Pearce, Petra R., Pfister, Lucas, Pribyl, Kathleen, Przybylak, Rajmund, Pudmenzky, Christa, Rasol, Dubravka, Reichenbach, Delia, Řezníčková, Ladislava, Rodrigo, Fernando S., Rohr, Christian, Skrynyk, Oleg, Slonosky, Victoria, Thorne, Peter, Valente, Maria Antónia, Vaquero, José M., Westcott, Nancy E., Williamson, Fiona, and Wyszyński, Przemysław

Published
2020

3. UNLOCKING PRE-1850 INSTRUMENTAL METEOROLOGICAL RECORDS : A Global Inventory

Author

Brönnimann, Stefan, Allan, Rob, Ashcroft, Linden, Baer, Saba, Barriendos, Mariano, Brázdil, Rudolf, Brugnara, Yuri, Brunet, Manola, Brunetti, Michele, Chimani, Barbara, Cornes, Richard, Domínguez-Castro, Fernando, Filipiak, Janusz, Founda, Dimitra, Herrera, Ricardo García, Gergis, Joelle, Grab, Stefan, Hannak, Lisa, Huhtamaa, Heli, Jacobsen, Kim S., Jones, Phil, Jourdain, Sylvie, Kiss, Andrea, Lin, Kuanhui Elaine, Lorrey, Andrew, Lundstad, Elin, Luterbacher, Jürg, Mauelshagen, Franz, Maugeri, Maurizio, Maughan, Nicolas, Moberg, Anders, Neukom, Raphael, Nicholson, Sharon, Noone, Simon, Nordli, Øyvind, Ólafsdóttir, Kristín Björg, Pearce, Petra R., Pfister, Lucas, Pribyl, Kathleen, Przybylak, Rajmund, Pudmenzky, Christa, Rasol, Dubravka, Reichenbach, Delia, Řezníčková, Ladislava, Rodrigo, Fernando S., Rohr, Christian, Skrynyk, Oleg, Slonosky, Victoria, Thorne, Peter, Valente, Maria Antónia, Vaquero, José M., Westcottt, Nancy E., Williamson, Fiona, and Wyszyński, Przemysław

Published
2019

22. Long-term changes in drought indices in eastern and central Europe

Author

Ministry of Education and Research (Estonia), European Commission, European Cooperation in Science and Technology, Domínguez-Castro, Fernando [0000-0003-3085-7040], Vicente Serrano, Sergio M. [0000-0003-2892-518X], Jaagus, Jaak, Aasa, Anto, Aniskevich, Svetlana, Boincean, Boris, Bojariu, Roxana, Briede, Agrita, Danilovich, Irina, Domínguez-Castro, Fernando, Dumitrescu, Alexandru, Labuda, Martin, Labudová, Lívia, Lõhmus, Krista, Melnik, Viktar, Mõisja, Kiira, Pongracz, Rita, Potopová, Vera, Řezníčková, Ladislava, Rimkus, Egidijus, Semenova, Inna, Stonevičius, Edvinas, Stepanek, Petr, Trnka, Miroslav, Vicente Serrano, Sergio M., Wibig, Joanna, Zahradníček, Pavel, Ministry of Education and Research (Estonia), European Commission, European Cooperation in Science and Technology, Domínguez-Castro, Fernando [0000-0003-3085-7040], Vicente Serrano, Sergio M. [0000-0003-2892-518X], Jaagus, Jaak, Aasa, Anto, Aniskevich, Svetlana, Boincean, Boris, Bojariu, Roxana, Briede, Agrita, Danilovich, Irina, Domínguez-Castro, Fernando, Dumitrescu, Alexandru, Labuda, Martin, Labudová, Lívia, Lõhmus, Krista, Melnik, Viktar, Mõisja, Kiira, Pongracz, Rita, Potopová, Vera, Řezníčková, Ladislava, Rimkus, Egidijus, Semenova, Inna, Stonevičius, Edvinas, Stepanek, Petr, Trnka, Miroslav, Vicente Serrano, Sergio M., Wibig, Joanna, and Zahradníček, Pavel

Abstract

This study analyses long-term changes in drought indices (Standardised Precipitation Index—SPI, Standardised Precipitation–Evapotranspiration Index—SPEI) at 1 and 3 months scales at 182 stations in 11 central and eastern European countries during 1949–2018. For comparative purposes, the necessary atmospheric evaporative demand (AED) to obtain SPEI was calculated using two methods, Hargreaves-Samani (SPEIH) and Penman-Monteith (SPEIP). The results show some relevant changes and tendencies in the drought indices. Statistically significant increase in SPI and SPEI during the cold season (November–March), reflecting precipitation increase, was found in the northern part of the study region, in Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, northern Belarus and northern Poland. In the rest of study domain, a weak and mostly insignificant decrease prevailed in winter. Summer season (June–August) is characterized by changes in the opposite sign. An increase was observed in the north, while a clear decrease in SPEI, reflecting a drying trend, was typical for the southern regions: the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Moldova and southern Poland. A general drying tendency revealed also in April, which was statistically significant over a wide area in the Czech Republic and Poland. Increasing trends in SPI and SPEI for September and October were detected in Romania, Moldova and Hungary. The use of SPEI instead of SPI generally enhances drying trends.

Published
2022

25. The 1921 European drought: impacts, reconstruction and drivers

Author

van der Schrier, Gerard, primary, Allan, Richard P., additional, Ossó, Albert, additional, Sousa, Pedro M., additional, Van de Vyver, Hans, additional, Van Schaeybroeck, Bert, additional, Coscarelli, Roberto, additional, Pasqua, Angela A., additional, Petrucci, Olga, additional, Curley, Mary, additional, Mietus, Mirosław, additional, Filipiak, Janusz, additional, Štěpánek, Petr, additional, Zahradníček, Pavel, additional, Brázdil, Rudolf, additional, Řezníčková, Ladislava, additional, van den Besselaar, Else J. M., additional, Trigo, Ricardo, additional, and Aguilar, Enric, additional

Published
2021
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27. Long‐term changes in drought indices in eastern and central Europe

Author

Jaagus, Jaak, primary, Aasa, Anto, additional, Aniskevich, Svetlana, additional, Boincean, Boris, additional, Bojariu, Roxana, additional, Briede, Agrita, additional, Danilovich, Irina, additional, Castro, Fernando Domínguez, additional, Dumitrescu, Alexandru, additional, Labuda, Martin, additional, Labudová, Lívia, additional, Lõhmus, Krista, additional, Melnik, Viktar, additional, Mõisja, Kiira, additional, Pongracz, Rita, additional, Potopová, Vera, additional, Řezníčková, Ladislava, additional, Rimkus, Egidijus, additional, Semenova, Inna, additional, Stonevičius, Edvinas, additional, Štěpánek, Petr, additional, Trnka, Miroslav, additional, Vicente‐Serrano, Sergio M., additional, Wibig, Joanna, additional, and Zahradníček, Pavel, additional

Published
2021
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32. The Climatology of Significant Tornadoes in the Czech Republic

Author

Brázdil, Rudolf, primary, Chromá, Kateřina, additional, Púčik, Tomáš, additional, Černoch, Zbyněk, additional, Dobrovolný, Petr, additional, Dolák, Lukáš, additional, Kotyza, Oldřich, additional, Řezníčková, Ladislava, additional, and Taszarek, Mateusz, additional

Published
2020
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37. Long‐term changes in drought indices in eastern and central Europe.

Author

Jaagus, Jaak, Aasa, Anto, Aniskevich, Svetlana, Boincean, Boris, Bojariu, Roxana, Briede, Agrita, Danilovich, Irina, Castro, Fernando Domínguez, Dumitrescu, Alexandru, Labuda, Martin, Labudová, Lívia, Lõhmus, Krista, Melnik, Viktar, Mõisja, Kiira, Pongracz, Rita, Potopová, Vera, Řezníčková, Ladislava, Rimkus, Egidijus, Semenova, Inna, and Stonevičius, Edvinas

Subjects
SUMMER, DROUGHTS, TREND analysis
Abstract

This study analyses long‐term changes in drought indices (Standardised Precipitation Index—SPI, Standardised Precipitation–Evapotranspiration Index—SPEI) at 1 and 3 months scales at 182 stations in 11 central and eastern European countries during 1949–2018. For comparative purposes, the necessary atmospheric evaporative demand (AED) to obtain SPEI was calculated using two methods, Hargreaves‐Samani (SPEIH) and Penman‐Monteith (SPEIP). The results show some relevant changes and tendencies in the drought indices. Statistically significant increase in SPI and SPEI during the cold season (November–March), reflecting precipitation increase, was found in the northern part of the study region, in Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, northern Belarus and northern Poland. In the rest of study domain, a weak and mostly insignificant decrease prevailed in winter. Summer season (June–August) is characterized by changes in the opposite sign. An increase was observed in the north, while a clear decrease in SPEI, reflecting a drying trend, was typical for the southern regions: the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Moldova and southern Poland. A general drying tendency revealed also in April, which was statistically significant over a wide area in the Czech Republic and Poland. Increasing trends in SPI and SPEI for September and October were detected in Romania, Moldova and Hungary. The use of SPEI instead of SPI generally enhances drying trends. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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38. Leaf inclination angle and foliage clumping in an evergreen broadleaf Eucalyptus forest under elevated atmospheric CO2.

Author

Pisek, Jan, Řezníčková, Ladislava, Adamson, Kairi, and Ellsworth, David S.

Abstract

How leaves are presented affects interaction of atmospheric CO2, energy (light), and plant physiology. Plant productivity is primarily determined by the amount of leaf area, leaf orientation and distribution in space. Not much attention has been paid to possible changes in leaf orientation and distribution with elevated CO2, but its effect on plant growth could alter the proportions of sunlit and shaded leaf areas and feedback on carbohydrate available for further growth. We report on first measurements of leaf inclination angle distribution and foliage clumping in a native evergreen Eucalyptus woodland in ambient CO2 and under +150 ppm elevated CO2. We found that a spherical leaf angle distribution was not an appropriate supposition for present species (Eucalyptus tereticornis Sm.) at this site. Our measurements of leaf inclination angles from imagery indicated an erectophile, highly skewed unimodal leaf inclination angle distribution function. We conclude that despite the measured steeper angles under elevated CO2 concentrations, the leaf angle change is not significant and falls within the expected natural variability and uncertainties connected with the measurement method. The lack of a clear response of leaf orientation and foliage clumping to elevated CO2 concentration indicates that the previously produced datasets of leaf inclination angles and foliage clumping maps with Earth observation data may be suitable while modelling carbon and water cycles under climate change. How leaves are presented affects interaction of atmospheric CO2, energy (light), and plant physiology. Not much attention has been paid to possible changes in leaf orientation and distribution with elevated CO2, but its effect on plant growth could alter the proportions of sunlit and shaded leaf areas and feedback on carbohydrate available for further growth. We report on first measurements of leaf inclination angle distribution and foliage clumping in a native evergreen Eucalyptus woodland in ambient CO2 and under +150 ppm elevated CO2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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39. Unlocking pre-1850 instrumental meteorological records a global inventory

Author

Brönnimann, S., Allan, Rob J., Ashcroft, L., Baer, Saba, Barriendos, Mariano, Brazdil, Rudolf, Brugnara, Yuri, Brunet, Manola, Brunetti, Michele, Chimani, Barbara, Cornes, Richard, Domínguez-Vázquez, Gabriela, Filipiak, Janusz, Founda, Dimitra, Garcia Herrera, Ricardo, Gergis, Joelle, Grab, Stefan, Hannak, Lisa, Huhtamaa, Heli, Jacobsen, Kim S, Jones, Phil, Jourdain, Sylvie, Kiss, Andrea, Lin, Kuanhui Elaine, Lorrey, Andrew, Lundstad, Elin, Luterbacher, J., Mauelshagen, Franz, Maugeri, M, Maughan, N, Moberg, Anders, Neukom, Raphael, Nicholson, Sharon, Noone, Simon, Nordli, Oyvind, Björg Ólafsdóttir, Kristin, Pearce, Petra R, Pfister, Lucas, Pribyl, Kathleen, Przybylak, Rajmund, Pudmenzky, Christa, Rasol, Dubravka, Reichenbach, Delia, Řezníčková, Ladislava, Rodrigo, Fernando S, Rohr, Christian, Skrynyk, Oleg, Slonosky, Victoria, Thorne, Peter, Valente, Maria Antonia, Vaquero, Jose M, Westcott, Nancy E, Williamson, Fiona, Wyszyński, Przemysław, Brönnimann, S., Allan, Rob J., Ashcroft, L., Baer, Saba, Barriendos, Mariano, Brazdil, Rudolf, Brugnara, Yuri, Brunet, Manola, Brunetti, Michele, Chimani, Barbara, Cornes, Richard, Domínguez-Vázquez, Gabriela, Filipiak, Janusz, Founda, Dimitra, Garcia Herrera, Ricardo, Gergis, Joelle, Grab, Stefan, Hannak, Lisa, Huhtamaa, Heli, Jacobsen, Kim S, Jones, Phil, Jourdain, Sylvie, Kiss, Andrea, Lin, Kuanhui Elaine, Lorrey, Andrew, Lundstad, Elin, Luterbacher, J., Mauelshagen, Franz, Maugeri, M, Maughan, N, Moberg, Anders, Neukom, Raphael, Nicholson, Sharon, Noone, Simon, Nordli, Oyvind, Björg Ólafsdóttir, Kristin, Pearce, Petra R, Pfister, Lucas, Pribyl, Kathleen, Przybylak, Rajmund, Pudmenzky, Christa, Rasol, Dubravka, Reichenbach, Delia, Řezníčková, Ladislava, Rodrigo, Fernando S, Rohr, Christian, Skrynyk, Oleg, Slonosky, Victoria, Thorne, Peter, Valente, Maria Antonia, Vaquero, Jose M, Westcott, Nancy E, Williamson, Fiona, and Wyszyński, Przemysław

Abstract

The abstract is included in the text.

Published
2019

41. The extreme drought of 1842 in Europe as described by both documentary data and instrumental measurements

Author

Brázdil, Rudolf, primary, Demarée, Gaston R., additional, Kiss, Andrea, additional, Dobrovolný, Petr, additional, Chromá, Kateřina, additional, Trnka, Miroslav, additional, Dolák, Lukáš, additional, Řezníčková, Ladislava, additional, Zahradníček, Pavel, additional, Limanowka, Danuta, additional, and Jourdain, Sylvie, additional

Published
2019
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