Search

Your search keyword '"R, Imlay"' showing total 151 results
Start Over Author "R, Imlay"
151 results on '"R, Imlay"'

1. First Measurement of Monoenergetic Muon Neutrino Charged Current Interactions

Author

C. D. Moore, R. L. Cooper, R. A. Johnson, W. C. Louis, W. Huelsnitz, G. Karagiorgi, P. Nienaber, E. Church, J. Mousseau, J. Spitz, Byron P. Roe, M. H. Shaevitz, L. Bugel, D. A. Finley, H. Ray, F. G. Garcia, D. Perevalov, J. R. Jordan, R. G. Van de Water, G. Cheng, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, D. A. Wickremasinghe, G. T. Garvey, G. P. Zeller, B. Osmanov, C. Mariani, Rex Tayloe, R. Imlay, J. Mirabal, T. Kobilarcik, Z. Pavlovic, J. Grange, A. D. Russell, R. Dharmapalan, I. Stancu, G. B. Mills, E. D. Zimmerman, R. S. Fitzpatrick, Zelimir Djurcic, B. C. Brown, M. O. Wascko, R. Ford, Kendall Mahn, W. Marsh, Teppei Katori, Janet Conrad, R. T. Thornton, D. H. White, C. M. Ignarra, Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Conrad, Janet Marie, and Ignarra, Christina

Subjects
General Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics, Multidisciplinary, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, Computer Science::Digital Libraries, NuMI, High Energy Physics - Experiment, MiniBooNE, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Pion, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), 0103 physical sciences, Muon neutrino, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Charged current, Physics, Muon, Science & Technology, 02 Physical Sciences, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, MiniBooNE Collaboration, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Physical Sciences, SIMULATION, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

We report the first measurement of monoenergetic muon neutrino charged current interactions. MiniBooNE has isolated 236 MeV muon neutrino events originating from charged kaon decay at rest ($K^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \nu_\mu$) at the NuMI beamline absorber. These signal $\nu_\mu$-carbon events are distinguished from primarily pion decay in flight $\nu_\mu$ and $\overline{\nu}_\mu$ backgrounds produced at the target station and decay pipe using their arrival time and reconstructed muon energy. The significance of the signal observation is at the 3.9$\sigma$ level. The muon kinetic energy, neutrino-nucleus energy transfer ($\omega=E_\nu-E_\mu$), and total cross section for these events is extracted. This result is the first known-energy, weak-interaction-only probe of the nucleus to yield a measurement of $\omega$ using neutrinos, a quantity thus far only accessible through electron scattering., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures

Published
2018

2. A lung model to demonstrate dynamic gas trapping and intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure at realistic ventilation settings

Author

M. A. J. Park, R. Imlay, S. H. Freebairn, Ross Freebairn, and E. Barrett

Subjects
Flow (psychology), Respiratory physiology, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Airflow obstruction, Intrinsic peep, law.invention, Positive-Pressure Respiration, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, law, Control theory, medicine, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, Expiration, Lung, Positive end-expiratory pressure, business.industry, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, respiratory system, respiratory tract diseases, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, medicine.anatomical_structure, Ventilation (architecture), business, circulatory and respiratory physiology
Abstract

Intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and gas trapping are recognised hazards during ventilation of patients with airflow obstruction. Demonstration of these phenomena on conventional lung models using realistic ventilation settings is difficult. We describe an Intrinsic PEEP Model that is able to demonstrate dynamic gas trapping and intrinsic PEEP at realistic ventilation settings, and demonstrate its ability to develop intrinsic PEEP in a timeframe useful for teaching. The model uses a Heimlich valve to permit a lower resistance on inspiration than expiration. The model was tested using a series of typical ventilation settings which, when applied in a clinical setting on patients with airflow obstruction issues, would result in prolonged low expiratory flow and the development of intrinsic PEEP of 10 to 20 cmH2O, and ultimately significant gas trapping. The IPM can be used to demonstrate this effect and the ventilator adjustments required to minimise these problems.

Published
2017

3. EXTRACTION OF THE GLUON DENSITY OF THE PROTON AT X

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, J. Schlereth, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, J. Thron, F. Arzarello, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, F. Ciralli, A. Contin, S. D'Auria, F. Frasconi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S.M. Mari, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, Ch. Rembser, R. Schattevoy, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, R. Gilmore, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, T.J. Llewellyn, C.J.S. Morgado, D.J.P. Norman, J.A. O'Mara, R.J. Tapper, S.S. Wilson, R. Yoshida, R.R. Rau, M. Arneodo, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Eskreys, K. Jelén, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, T. Kȩdzierski, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, J.K. Bienlein, S. Böttcher, C. Coldewey, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, P. Göttlicher, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heβling, H. Hultschig, Y. Iga, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, W. Kröger, J. Krüger, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, O. Mańczak, J.S.T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, T. Voβ, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, H.J. Grabosch, A. Leich, A. Meyer, C. Rethfeldt, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, S. Qian, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, A. Freidhof, T. Poser, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, G. Theisen, T. Trefzger, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, I. Fleck, V.A. Jamieson, D.H. Saxon, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, H. Kammerlocher, B. Krebs, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B.D. Burow, A. Fürtjes, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Mainusch, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, J. Terron, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, R. Beuselinck, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V.L. Harris, B.H. Hung, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, P.P.O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, Y. Zhang, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.M. Hong, S.W. Nam, S.K. Park, M.H. Suh, S.H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J.F. de Trocóniz, F. Ikraiam, J.K. Mayer, G.R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, L.E. Sinclair, D.G. Stairs, M. St.Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Y.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, V.A. Kuzmin, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, S. Bentvelsen, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, P. de Jong, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, V. O'Dell, A. Tenner, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, K.W. McLean, W.N. Murray, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D.S. Bailey, G.A. Blair, A. Byrne, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, D. Daniels, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, P.E. Luffman, L. Lindemann, J. McFall, C. Nath, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J.M. Butterworth, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, M. Iori, G. Marini, M. Mattioli, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T.P. Shah, T.L. Short, E. Barberis, N. Cartiglia, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, B. Hubbard, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, A. Levy, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, T. Nagira, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, S. Nagayama, Y. Nakamitsu, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, M.B. Crombie, D.M. Gingrich, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, C.R. Sampson, R.J. Teuscher, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuł, a, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Zarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, C. Glasman, U. Karshon, D. Revel, A. Shapira, I. Ali, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R.J. Loveless, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, W.R. Frisken, and K.M. Furutani

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Proton, Nuclear physics, INELASTIC MUON SCATTERING, DEUTERON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS, ZEUS, NUCLEON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS, HIGH STATISTICS MEASUREMENT, PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, LEADING ORDER, HIGH Q2, PERTURBATION-THEORY, SCALING VIOLATIONS, PP COLLISIONS, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Neutral current, Scattering, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, HERA, Gluon, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)
Abstract

The gluon momentum density xg ( x , Q 2 ) of the proton was extracted at Q 2 = 20 GeV 2 for small values of x between 4 × 10 −4 and 10 −2 from the scaling violations of the proton structure function F 2 measured recently by ZEUS in deep inelastic neutral current ep scattering at HERA. The extraction was performed in two ways. Firstly, using a global NLO fit to the ZEUS data on F 2 at low x constrained by measurementsfrom NMC at larger x ; and secondly using published approximate methods for the solution of the GLAP QCD evolution equations. Consistent results are obtained. A substantial increase of the gluon density is found at small x in comparison with the NMC result obtained at larger values of x .

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

4. Long-Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF) and Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE): Conceptual Design Report. Volume 4: The DUNE Detectors at LBNF

Author

M. Headley, V. Singh, L. L. Kormos, E. Hazen, A. Kumar, R. K. Plunkett, Christopher L. Marshall, R. Schmitt, E. Blaufuss, Amanpreet Kaur, C. Vignoli, David Malon, P vanGemmeren, A. Heavey, S. L. Mufson, J. Cushing, S. R. Elliott, A. deGouvea, F. Pietropaolo, T. Hasegawa, V. Papadimitriou, Roberto L. N. Oliveira, D. Waters, D. Ruterbories, A. Topkar, W. Honey, T. Yang, Marvin Johnson, Mingshui Chen, Carl H. Albright, M. Muether, S. Rescia, John F. Beacom, J. Johnstone, M.D.L. Lopes, A. Verdugo, L.S. Rochester, Y. Ng, Xiaohui Qian, B. Page, B. Rebel, Steven Gardiner, P. DeLurgio, Ernesto Kemp, D. Wells, C. Grant, D. Warner, D. Aristizabal, S. Bansal, T. L. Usher, Germano Guedes, D. Duchesneau, M. C. Sanchez, L. Camilleri, Joshua R. Klein, D.W. Schmitz, R. VanBerg, H. L. H. Wong, B. Viren, Mario Campanelli, J. L. Stone, B. Lundberg, O. Palamara, A. Laminack, D. Lissauer, Francesco Tortorici, M. A. Acero, T. Tope, D. Cianci, David H. Adams, C. Yanagisawa, J. Lowery, Ranjan Dharmapalan, J. Mousseau, W. R. Kropp, A. Perch, J. Moon, C. Palomares, R. Andrews, J. Hartnell, N. Kazaryan, Kendall Mahn, V. Bellini, Pomita Ghoshal, M. Adamowski, D. Girardelli, Bindu A. Bambah, Y. Nakajima, A. N. Khotjantsev, D. Reitzner, D. Smargianaki, B. Eberly, T. Liu, S. Glavin, J. Asaadi, G. d. Geronimo, M. B. Smy, M. Baird, Z. Moss, Gustaaf Brooijmans, Alessandro Menegolli, R. B. Patterson, J. A. J. Matthews, M. Weber, Dmitry Gorbunov, M. Tzanov, R. L. Talaga, S.K. Mandal, C. Greenley, G. W. Sullivan, Dimitar Mladenov, Anjan K. Giri, T. Boone, E. James, L. Fields, T. A. Bolton, S. A. Dytman, R. Rucinski, Alexander Mann, Gabriel Perdue, S. Bolognesi, B. Szczerbinska, F. Bay, R. D. McKeown, C. Lane, S. Chembra, Shu Li, Sangeeta Malhotra, D. Garcia-Gamez, R. L. Gill, B. Wang, J. Spitz, B. T. Fleming, E. McCluskey, Timothy M. Shaw, T. Patzak, S. Horikawa, Z. Pavlovic, E. Pantic, H. M. O'Keeffe, J. Anderson, A. Friedland, J. P. Lopez, R. Raboanary, P. Schlabach, J. Strait, T. A. Forest, M. D. Messier, R. Potenza, Narendra Sahu, A. M. McGowan, R. Santorelli, B. V. K. S. Potukuchi, C. Montanari, W.M. Lee, M. Toups, M. Kordosky, D. Mertins, Matthew Wetstein, Wenzhao Wei, S. Kohn, T. J. Haines, Jasvinder A. Singh, G. Introzzi, D. Naples, Kazuhiro Terao, Q. Liu, M. Potekhin, Stanley G. Wojcicki, E. Arrieta-Diaz, J. Davies, P. Novella, Andrew Blake, A. L. Renshaw, M. O. Wascko, J. Insler, Jason Kumar, C. Jen, L. Wang, G. Koizumi, M. M. Khabibullin, E. Amador, T. Grundy, Yu. Onishchuk, B. Mitrica, T. Hamernik, D. Wenman, Gianluca Petrillo, V. J. Guarino, N. McCauley, A. Tonazzo, D. J. Taylor, A. B. Balantekin, T. Nicholls, S. Jiménez, William A. Barletta, B. Zamorano, R. Saakyan, J. R. Macier, S. B. Boyd, T. Xin, J. Bremer, M. J. Wilking, M. E. Convery, R. Gran, N. Pruthi, K. J. Anderson, Enrique Calvo, Peter Wittich, Artur F. Izmaylov, J. Hylen, C. Touramanis, G. A. Valdiviesso, Irina Mocioiu, Katsuya Yonehara, C. M. Sutera, Kenneth Long, T. E. Coan, D. Autiero, H. K. Hadavand, S. Menary, J. M. Paley, Antonio Ereditato, C. Rubbia, T. Olson, O. G. Miranda, A. G. Cocco, Gary Drake, J.A. Sepulveda-Quiroz, A. Guglielmi, T. Lundin, S. Fuess, Mary S. Richardson, S. Emery, J. M. Link, Jingbo Ye, N. Yershov, H. S. Chen, Davit Mayilyan, Christian Farnese, T. Loew, M. Bansal, T. R. Junk, Y. A. Ramachers, Akitaka Ariga, Marvin L Marshak, G. Karagiorgi, Sarah Catherine Eno, William J. Marciano, Philip D Adamson, R. Vandewater, Kevin Scott McFarland, M. Torti, M. Tortola, M. Antonello, Leonidas Kalousis, S. Shahsavarani, N. Simos, S. Mandodi, B. J. P. Jones, Rob Edgecock, R. Haenni, G. Meng, H. Pessard, O. Mena, J. Dolph, L. Suter, N. Graf, Abraham D. Falcone, T. Gamble, B. Bourguille, L. Greenler, Francesco Lanni, Zulkifli Ahmad, L. A. Corwin, D. Stefan, M. V. Diwan, Joseph Lykken, E. Niner, J. K. Nelson, P. Novakova, Paulo Rodrigues, E. Blucher, L. Whitehead, S. Ventura, C. Y. Chi, I. Gil-Botella, B. Carls, Valentina Greco, N. P. Samios, M. Elnimr, B. Sands, R. Milincic, C. A. Moura, M. Newcomer, Kirk T. McDonald, J. Reichenbacher, K. Mavrokoridis, F. d. M. Blaszczyk, J. L. Raaf, Paolo Crivelli, A. Sousa, M. Mehrian, Olga Beltramello, H. Wang, K. Riesselmann, M. Nunes, M. Bergevin, M. Bass, Yu. G. Kudenko, J. H. Jo, Robert McTaggart, Georg G. Raffelt, E. Tziaferi, A. Holin, L. Valerio, A. Scaramelli, A. D. Marino, C. Rudolphvonrohr, V.M. Gehman, S. Santana, C. Mariani, K. Lande, S. Tariq, S. M. Fernandes, S. J. Brice, Gregory J Pawloski, Carlos Escobar, J. D. Perkin, S. R. Das, B. K. Fujikawa, G. T. Garvey, Sukalyan Chattopadhyay, H. Jostlein, V.B. Chandratre, M. Bonesini, J. d. Anjos, Matthew L Strait, M. C. Tamsett, J.V. Dawson, Giovanni Bellettini, G.D. Barr, Kam Biu Luk, S. Manly, M. Wallbank, Jack Fried, S. Childress, T. Miao, E. Berman, R. W. Hackenburg, H. Duyang, Cerian F Jackson, B. Baibussinov, T. K. Warburton, R. Petti, Jan T. Sobczyk, Vipin Bhatnagar, A. Aurisano, Marzio Nessi, H. Greenlee, I. Singh, H. Meyer, Michael Benjamin Andrews, A. Schukraft, A. A. Machado, Q. Z. Li, B. Norris, R. Guenette, K. Biery, Z. Li, Magdalena Malek, A. Cervera-Villanueva, M. S. Athar, P. N. Ratoff, Dongming Mei, Subrata Pal, A. Bashyal, Andrew Brandt, T. Kutter, A. Hackenburg, V. Aushev, Jorge G. Morfin, R. Tsenov, R. Kriske, Sergey A. Kulagin, Rudolf Oldeman, B. Kirby, André Rubbia, B. Paulos, D. Goeldi, C. E. Thorn, G. Varner, C. Ghag, J. Shahi, B. Kayser, C. Adams, S. H. Kettell, G. Brunetti, C. Densham, F. Noto, G. Mahler, M. Avila, J. Felde, P. Przewlocki, Matthew Mewes, D. Mcnulty, S. Adhikari, J. Osta, J. A. Nowak, R. M. Brown, Davide Sgalaberna, D. M. Asner, William Morse, Jan Conrad, G. P. Zeller, W. Sippach, C. D. Moore, D. Wahl, Nitish Dhingra, J. Willhite, T.V. Vieira, C. Taylor, W. E. Sondheim, Andrea Zani, J. Maricic, Anatoly Kopylov, Alec Habig, G. H. Collin, D. A. Dwyer, F. Mammoliti, J. K. Dejong, D. M. Lee, J. Park, L. Zang, L. Falk, N.V. Mokhov, C. E. Tull, K. Soustruznik, J. Howell, Xinhua Bai, X. Luo, Y. Karyotakis, K. Vaziri, D. Whittington, J. J. Back, C. Regenfus, Chao Zhang, H. Schellman, M. Fitton, A. Hahn, H. M. Steiner, N. S. Lockyer, H. R. Gallagher, M. Ross-Lonergan, B. P. Roe, L. S. Littenberg, Robert Wilson, C. S. Mishra, M. Rossella, M. Tripathi, S. Matsuno, A. Delbart, Xingguo Li, X. Bu, P. Vahle, G. A. Horton-Smith, A. Kostelecky, M. Hogan, S. Stoica, D. A. Harris, S. Murphy, Michael Thorpe, S. DiLuise, A. J. Finch, R. A. Johnson, G.L. Raselli, J. Huston, Stephen J. Parke, M. P. Decowski, D. Ioanisyan, S. Galymov, C. Mauger, L. Chaussard, P. Benetti, R. Sulej, S. Bertolucci, H. S. Budd, Rex Tayloe, F. Cavanna, N. J. Buchanan, X. Tian, Paolo Calafiura, A. Zalewska, G. B. Mills, Z. Parsa, B. Bleakley, Federico Sanchez, T. Vrba, H. Mendez, H. G. Berns, Lokesh Kumar, P. Mehta, M. Graham, Antonio Palazzo, F. Boffelli, S. Grullon, B. R. Littlejohn, I. Tropin, Michele Cascella, T. Viant, P. Ballett, N. Walsh, N. McConkey, S. J. Patton, E. Church, Michael Mooney, F.R. Torres, D. Cline, R. Imlay, I. Rakhno, T. Kobilarcik, Rukmani Mohanta, E.D. Zimmerman, E. Guardincerri, C. Vilela, M. Vagins, T. Wang, J. M. Yu, Animesh Chatterjee, G. Brown, E. Gramelini, Andre Petukhov, S. Magill, M. Groh, Martin Auger, L. Mualem, Artur M. Ankowski, J. Zalesak, J. G. Learned, E. Segreto, F. Jediny, Sarah Mancina, Niki Saoulidou, D. E. Jaffe, D. Edmunds, John Evans, E. Tatar, Utku Kose, Daniel A. Dale, David Martinez, John Ramsey, J. Urheim, Akhil Jhingan, W. Metcalf, Z. Djurcic, E. Mazzucato, K. Aryal, Maury Goodman, N. J. C. Spooner, O. V. Mineev, M. Bishai, R. Gandhi, James Stewart, S. R. Seibert, Joshua J. Turner, Parminder Kaur, J. Schwehr, D. Montanari, A. Rappoldi, T. Wachala, J. S. Díaz, Keith Rielage, J. Martín-Albo, J.J. Gómez-Cadenas, E.L. Snider, B. Russell, K. Grzelak, M. A. Leiguideoliveira, Amir Farbin, V. Paolone, J. Schneps, C. K. Jung, K. Yarritu, A. Higuera, Y. T. Tsai, Yang Li, R. Zwaska, Z. Vallari, Simon Lin, Pedro Cunha de Holanda, D. Karasavvas, Eric Endress, S. Hays, Paul Wilson, M. Luethi, E. Calligarich, Kuan Ken Lee, K. Chen, Sandip Pakvasa, K. Wood, N. Poudyal, L. F. Thompson, Asher Kaboth, L. Sexton-Kennedy, S. Lockwitz, G. Sinev, S. Hans, R. Musser, B. Bugg, Paola Sala, L. Bartoszek, S. Golapinni, B. Bhuyan, P. Hurh, W. H. Miller, O.B. Rodrigues, C. Bromberg, Brajesh C Choudhary, M. A. Thomson, R. Carr, J. Libo, M. Diamantopoulou, J. Bian, Yasaman Farzan, R. Roser, J. G. Boissevain, Caroline Morris, A. Gendotti, A. Himmel, J. Cranshaw, M. Zito, Bo Yu, S. Pordes, Thorsten Lux, I. M. Anghel, C. M. Castromonte, P. deJong, N. Solomey, R. Shrock, S. Bordoni, W. Fox, J. M. LoSecco, M. Khandaker, T. Kafka, M. H. Shaevitz, N. Barros, C. Booth, M. Rosen, Silvia Pascoli, M. Soderberg, Subhasmita Mishra, R. A. Gomes, Serhan Tufanli, B. Bhandari, D. Gibin, M. Stancari, F. Sergiampietri, Hye Young Lee, Gavin Davies, Michael DuVernois, V. Bocean, J. A. Musser, E. Pennacchio, Z. J. Liptak, K. Nikolics, R. J. Nichol, E. Kearns, P. Snopok, M. Sorel, Rohit Sharma, Sau Lan Wu, K. V. Tsang, Kaushik De, Timothyblake Watson, Y. Uchida, C. Mossey, R.A. Rameika, R. Svoboda, Gus Sinnis, Veljko Radeka, Y. Meng, E. Guarnaccia, Rebecca Bernstein, W. C. Louis, D. Navas, T. Blackburn, M. D. Haigh, Sandhya Choubey, A. Mefodiev, K. M. Heeger, R. Acciarri, Siqi Yang, Tomoko Ariga, Karol Lang, D. Cherdack, S.C. Timm, Milos Lokajicek, Minfang Yeh, Stephen T. Dye, G. Zavala, J. C. Thomas, M. Gold, C. McGrew, G. Vasseur, M. Thiesse, G. Diazbautista, K. Iwamoto, A. M. Szelc, Gareth J. Barker, I. Stancu, I. Shyrma, C. Andreopoulos, P. Shanahan, A. Bercellie, R. Corey, G.V. Velev, E. Catano-Mur, J. Fowler, S. J. M. Peeters, José W. F. Valle, B. Howard, Thomas Strauss, P. Lebrun, A. Radovic, A. Weinstein, Ara Ioannisian, H. T. Rakotondramanana, A. Curioni, R. W. Kadel, M. Borysova, Kate Scholberg, T. Ovsjannikova, S. Kemboi, J. Navarro, L. Periale, I. Kreslo, V. A. Kudryavtsev, D. R. Tiedt, G. Kumar, A. White, T. Handler, M. Worcester, A. Aranda-Fernandez, L. Rakotondravohitra, A. C. Weber, O. Prokofiev, J. Marteau, Max Robinson, C. Cantini, D. Pushka, N. Grant, H. Sobel, L. Favilli, J. Hewes, Srubabati Goswami, S.U. Shankar, D. Cronin-Hennessy, B. Baller, B. R. Behera, M. H. Kirby, T. Alion, D. Brailsford, S. Striganov, Laura Paulucci, C. D. Christofferson, B. Morgan, Y. Sun, A. Remoto, A. Hatzikoutelis, J. A. B. Coelho, A. Marchionni, P. Cole, Yuri Kamyshkov, Julián Félix, F. Varanini, John Marshall, R. Sharma, T. Hill, A. M. Gago, J. Heise, Lindley Winslow, R. Hatcher, G. Christodoulou, T. Davenne, Angela Fava, C. W. James, J. Joshi, S. Centro, H. Merritt, Paul Keener, Karol Hennessy, S. Söldner-Rembold, G. Santucci, C. S. Lin, E. T. Worcester, Michael Kramer, and J. Stock

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Conceptual design, Neutrino detector, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, Baseline (configuration management), 01 natural sciences
Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

5. CMS technical design report, volume II: Physics performance

Author

G. L. BAYATIAN, S. CHATRCHYAN, G. HMAYAKYAN, A. M. SIRUNYAN, W. ADAM, T. BERGAUER, M. DRAGICEVIC, J. ERO, M. FRIEDL, R. FRUEHWIRTH, V. GHETE, P. GLASER, J. HRUBEC, M. JEITLER, M. KRAMMER, I. MAGRANS, I. MIKULEC, W. MITAROFF, T. NOEBAUER, M. PERNICKA, P. PORTH, H. ROHRINGER, J. STRAUSS, A. TAUROK, W. WALTENBERGER, G. WALZEL, E. WIDL, C. E. WULZ, A. FEDOROV, M. KORZHIK, O. MISSEVITCH, R. ZUYEUSKI, V. CHEKHOVSKY, O. DVORNIKOV, I. EMELIANTCHIK, A. LITOMIN, V. MOSSOLOV, N. SHUMEIKO, A. SOLIN, R. STEFANOVITCH, J. SUAREZ GONZALEZ, A. TIKHONOV, V. PETROV, J. D'HONDT, S. DE WEIRDT, R. GOORENS, J. HEYNINCK, S. LOWETTE, S. TAVERNIER, W. VAN DONINCK, L. VAN LANCKER, O. BOUHALI, B. CLERBAUX, G. DE LENTDECKER, J. P. DEWULF, T. MAHMOUD, P. E. MARAGE, L. NEUKERMANS, V. SUNDARARAJAN, C. VANDER VELDE, P. VANLAER, J. WICKENS, S. ASSOUAK, J. L. BONNET, G. BRUNO, J. CAUDRON, B. DE CALLATAY, J. DE FAVEREAU DE JENERET, S. DE VISSCHER, C. DELAERE, P. DEMIN, D. FAVART, E. FELTRIN, E. FORTON, G. GREGOIRE, S. KALININ, D. KCIRA, T. KEUTGEN, G. LEIBENGUTH, V. LEMAITRE, Y. LIU, D. MICHOTTE, O. MILITARU, A. NINANE, S. OVYN, T. PIERZCHALA, K. PIOTRZKOWSKI, V. ROBERFROID, X. ROUBY, D. TEYSSIER, O. VAN DER AA, M. VANDER DONCKT, E. DAUBIE, P. HERQUET, A. MOLLET, A. ROMEYER, W. BEAUMONT, M. CARDACI, E. DE LANGHE, E. A. DE WOLF, L. RURUA, M. H. G. SOUZA, V. OGURI, A. SANTORO, A. SZNAJDER, M. VAZ, E. M. GREGORES, S. F. NOVAES, T. ANGUELOV, G. ANTCHEV, I. ATANASOV, J. DAMGOV, N. DARMENOV, L. DIMITROV, V. GENCHEV, P. IAYDJIEV, B. PANEV, S. PIPEROV, S. STOYKOVA, G. SULTANOV, I. VANKOV, A. DIMITROV, V. KOZHUHAROV, L. LITOV, M. MAKARIEV, A. MARINOV, E. MARINOVA, S. MARKOV, M. MATEEV, B. PAVLOV, P. PETKOV, C. SABEV, S. STOYNEV, Z. TOTEVA, V. VERGUILOV, G. M. CHEN, H. S. CHEN, K. L. HE, C. H. JIANG, W. G. LI, H. M. LIU, X. MENG, X. Y. SHEN, H. S. SUN, M. YANG, W. R. ZHAO, H. L. ZHUANG, Y. BAN, J. CAI, S. LIU, S. J. QIAN, Z. C. YANG, Y. L. YE, J. YING, J. WU, Z. P. ZHANG, N. GODINOVIC, I. PULJAK, I. SORIC, Z. ANTUNOVIC, M. DZELALIJA, K. MARASOVIC, V. BRIGLJEVIC, D. FERENCEK, K. KADIJA, S. MOROVIC, M. PLANINIC, C. NICOLAOU, A. PAPADAKIS, P. A. RAZIS, D. TSIAKKOURI, A. HEKTOR, M. KADASTIK, K. KANNIKE, E. LIPPMAA, M. MUNTEL, M. RAIDAL, P. A. AARNIO, S. CZELLAR, E. HAEGGSTROEM, A. HEIKKINEN, J. HARKONEN, V. KARIMAKI, R. KINNUNEN, T. LAMPEN, K. LASSILA PERINI, S. LEHTI, T. LINDEN, P. R. LUUKKA, S. MICHAL, T. MAENPAA, J. NYSTEN, M. STETTLER, E. TUOMINEN, J. TUOMINIEMI, L. WENDLAND, T. TUUVA, J. P. GUILLAUD, P. NEDELEC, D. SILLOU, M. ANFREVILLE, S. BEAUCERON, E. BOUGAMONT, P. BREDY, R. CHIPAUX, M. DEJARDIN, D. DENEGRI, J. DESCAMPS, B. FABBRO, J. L. FAURE, S. GANJOUR, F. X. GENTIT, A. GIVERNAUD, P. GRAS, G. HAMEL DE MONCHENAULT, P. JARRY, F. KIRCHER, M. C. LEMAIRE, B. LEVESY, E. LOCCI, J. P. LOTTIN, I. MANDJAVIDZE, M. MUR, E. PASQUETTO, A. PAYN, J. RANDER, J. M. REYMOND, F. RONDEAUX, A. ROSOWSKY, Z. H. SUN, P. VERRECCHIA, S. BAFFIONI, F. BEAUDETTE, M. BERCHER, U. BERTHON, S. BIMBOT, J. BOUROTTE, P. BUSSON, M. CERUTTI, D. CHAMONT, C. CHARLOT, C. COLLARD, D. DECOTIGNY, E. DELMEIRE, L. DOBRZYNSKI, A. M. GAILLAC, Y. GEEREBAERT, J. GILLY, M. HAGUENAUER, A. KARAR, A. MATHIEU, G. MILLERET, P. MINE, P. PAGANINI, T. ROMANTEAU, I. SEMENIOUK, Y. SIROIS, J. D. BERST, J. M. BROM, F. DIDIERJEAN, F. DROUHIN, J. C. FONTAINE, U. GOERLACH, P. GRAEHLING, L. GROSS, L. HOUCHU, P. JUILLOT, A. LOUNIS, C. MAAZOUZI, D. MANGEOL, C. OLIVETTO, T. TODOROV, P. VAN HOVE, D. VINTACHE, M. AGERON, J. L. AGRAM, G. BAULIEU, M. BEDJIDIAN, J. BLAHA, A. BONNEVAUX, G. BOUDOUL, E. CHABANAT, C. COMBARET, D. CONTARDO, R. DELLA NEGRA, P. DEPASSE, T. DUPASQUIER, H. EL MAMOUNI, N. ESTRE, J. FAY, S. GASCON, N. GIRAUD, C. GIRERD, R. HAROUTUNIAN, J. C. IANIGRO, B. ILLE, M. LETHUILLIER, N. LUMB, H. MATHEZ, G. MAURELLI, L. MIRABITO, S. PERRIES, O. RAVAT, R. KVATADZE, V. ROINISHVILI, R. ADOLPHI, R. BRAUER, W. BRAUNSCHWEIG, H. ESSER, L. FELD, A. HEISTER, W. KARPINSKI, K. KLEIN, C. KUKULIES, J. OLZEM, A. OSTAPCHUK, D. PANDOULAS, G. PIERSCHEL, F. RAUPACH, S. SCHAEL, G. SCHWERING, M. THOMAS, M. WEBER, B. WITTMER, M. WLOCHAL, A. ADOLF, P. BIALLASS, M. BONTENACKELS, M. ERDMANN, H. FESEFELDT, T. HEBBEKER, S. HERMANN, G. HILGERS, K. HOEPFNER, C. HOF, S. KAPPLER, M. KIRSCH, D. LANSKE, B. PHILIPPS, H. REITHLER, T. ROMMERSKIRCHEN, M. SOWA, H. SZCZESNY, M. TONUTTI, O. TSIGENOV, F. BEISSEL, M. DAVIDS, M. DUDA, G. FLUGGE, T. FRANKE, M. GIFFELS, T. HERMANNS, D. HEYDHAUSEN, S. KASSELMANN, G. KAUSSEN, T. KRESS, A. LINN, A. NOWACK, M. POETTGENS, O. POOTH, A. STAHL, D. TORNIER, A. FLOSSDORF, B. HEGNER, J. MNICH, C. ROSEMANN, G. FLUCKE, U. HOLM, R. KLANNER, U. PEIN, N. SCHIRM, P. SCHLEPER, G. STEINBRUCK, M. STOYE, R. VAN STAA, K. WICK, P. BLUM, V. BUEGE, W. DE BOER, G. DIRKES, M. FAHRER, M. FEINDT, U. FELZMANN, J. FERNANDEZ MENENDEZ, M. FREY, A. FURGERI, F. HARTMANN, S. HEIER, C. JUNG, B. LEDERMANN, T.H. MULLER, M. NIEGEL, A. OEHLER, T. ORTEGA GOMEZ, C. PIASECKI, G. QUAST, K. RABBERTZ, C. SAOUT, A. SCHEURER, D. SCHIEFERDECKER, A. SCHMIDT, H. J. SIMONIS, A. THEEL, A. VEST, T. WEILER, C. WEISER, J. WENG, V. ZHUKOV, G. KARAPOSTOLI, P. KATSAS, P. KREUZER, A. PANAGIOTOU, C. PAPADIMITROPOULOS, G. ANAGNOSTOU, M. BARONE, T. GERALIS, C. KALFAS, A. KOIMAS, A. KYRIAKIS, S. KYRIAZOPOULOU, D. LOUKAS, A. MARKOU, C. MARKOU, C. MAVROMMATIS, K. THEOFILATOS, G. VERMISOGLOU, A. ZACHARIADOU, X. ASLANOGLOU, I. EVANGELOU, P. KOKKAS, N. MANTHOS, I. PAPADOPOULOS, G. SIDIROPOULOS, F. A. TRIANTIS, G. BENCZE, L. BOLDIZSAR, C. HAJDU, D. HORVATH, A. LASZLO, G. ODOR, F. SIKLER, N. TOTH, G. VESZTERGOMBI, P. ZALAN, J. MOLNAR, N. BENI, A. KAPUSI, G. MARIAN, P. RAICS, Z. SZABO, Z. SZILLASI, G. ZILIZ, H. S. BAWA, S. B. BERI, V. BHANDARI, V. BHATNAGAR, M. KAUR, R. KAUR, J. M. KOHLI, A. KUMAR, J. B. SINGH, A. BHARDWAJ, S. BHATTACHARYA, S. CHATTERJI, S. CHAUHAN, B. C. CHOUDHARY, P. GUPTA, M. JHA, K. RANJAN, R. K. SHIVPURI, A. K. SRIVASTAVA, S. BORKAR, M. DIXIT, M. GHODGAONKAR, S. K. KATARIA, S. K. LALWANI, V. MISHRA, A. K. MOHANTY, A. TOPKAR, T. AZIZ, S. BANERJEE, S. BOSE, N. CHEERE, S. CHENDVANKAR, P. V. DESHPANDE, M. GUCHAIT, A. GURTU, M. MAITY, G. MAJUMDER, K. MAZUMDAR, A. NAYAK, M. R. PATIL, S. SHARMA, K. SUDHAKAR, S. C. TONWAR, B. S. ACHARYA, S. BHEESETTE, S. DUGAD, S. D. KALMANI, V. R. LAKKIREDDI, N. K. MONDAL, N. PANYAM, P. VERMA, M. ARABGOL, H. ARFAEI, M. HASHEMI, M. MOHAMMADI, M. MOHAMMADI NAJAFABADI, A. MOSHAII, S. PAKTINAT MEHDIABADI, M. GRUNEWALD, M. ABBRESCIA, L. BARBONE, A. COLALEO, D. CREANZA, N. DE FILIPPIS, M. DE PALMA, G. DONVITO, L. FIORE, D. GIORDANO, G. IASELLI, F. LODDO, G. MAGGI, M. MAGGI, N. MANNA, B. MARANGELLI, M. S. MENNEA, S. MY, S. NATALI, S. NUZZO, G. PUGLIESE, V. RADICCI, A. RANIERI, F. ROMANO, G. SELVAGGI, L. SILVESTRIS, P. TEMPESTA, R. TRENTADUE, G. ZITO, G. ABBIENDI, W. BACCHI, A. BENVENUTI, S. BRAIBANT GIACOMELLI, F. R. CAVALLO, C. CIOCCA, G. CODISPOTI, I. D'ANTONE, G. M. DALLAVALLE, P. GIACOMELLI, C. GRANDI, M. GUERZONI, S. MARCELLINI, F. ODORICI, S. ALBERGO, M. CHIORBOLI, S. COSTA, M. GALANTI, G. GATTO ROTONDO, F. NOTO, R. POTENZA, G. RUSSO, A. TRICOMI, C. TUVE, A. BOCCI, G. CIRAOLO, V. CIULLI, C. CIVININI, R. D'ALESSANDRO, E. FOCARDI, C. GENTA, P. LENZI, A. MACCHIOLO, N. MAGINI, F. MANOLESCU, C. MARCHETTINI, L. MASETTI, S. MERSI, M. MESCHINI, S. PAOLETTI, G. PARRINI, R. RANIERI, M. SANI, P. FABBRICATORE, S. FARINON, M. GRECO, G. CATTANEO, A. DE MIN, M. DOMINONI, F. M. FARINA, F. FERRI, A. GHEZZI, P. GOVONI, R. LEPORINI, S. MAGNI, M. MALBERTI, S. MALVEZZI, S. MARELLI, D. MENASCE, L. MORONI, P. NEGRI, M. PAGANONI, D. PEDRINI, A. PULLIA, S. RAGAZZI, N. REDAELLI, C. ROVELLI, M. ROVERE, L. SALA, S. SALA, R. SALERNO, T. TABARELLI DE FATIS, S. VIGANO, G. COMUNALE, F. FABOZZI, D. LOMIDZE, S. MELE, P. PAOLUCCI, D. PICCOLO, G. POLESE, C. SCIACCA, P. AZZI, N. BACCHETTA, M. BELLATO, M. BENETTONI, D. BISELLO, E. BORSATO, A. CANDELORI, P. CHECCHIA, E. CONTI, M. DE MATTIA, T. DORIGO, V. DROLLINGER, F. FANZAGO, F. GASPARINI, U. GASPARINI, M. GIARIN, P. GIUBILATO, F. GONELLA, A. KAMINSKIY, S. KARAEVSKII, V. KHOMENKOV, S. LACAPRARA, I. LIPPI, M. LORETI, O. LYTOVCHENKO, M. MAZZUCATO, A. T. MENEGUZZO, M. MICHELOTTO, F. MONTECASSIANO, M. NIGRO, M. PASSASEO, M. PEGORARO, G. RAMPAZZO, P. RONCHESE, E. TORASSA, S. VENTURA, M. ZANETTI, P. ZOTTO, G. ZUMERLE, G. BELLI, U. BERZANO, C. DE VECCHI, R. GUIDA, M. M. NECCHI, S. P. RATTI, C. RICCARDI, G. SANI, P. TORRE, P. VITULO, F. AMBROGLINI, E. BABUCCI, D. BENEDETTI, M. BIASINI, G. M. BILEI, B. CAPONERI, B. CHECCUCCI, L. FANO, P. LARICCIA, G. MANTOVANI, D. PASSERI, M. PIOPPI, P. PLACIDI, V. POSTOLACHE, D. RICCI, A. SANTOCCHIA, L. SERVOLI, D. SPIGA, P. AZZURRI, GIUSEPPE BAGLIESI, A. BASTI, L. BENUCCI, J. BERNARDINI, T. BOCCALI, L. BORRELLO, F. BOSI, F. CALZOLARI, R. CASTALDI, C. CERRI, A. S. CUCOANES, M. D'ALFONSO, R. DELL'ORSO, S. DUTTA, L. FOA, S. GENNAI, A. GIAMMANCO, A. GIASSI, D. KARTASHOV, F. LIGABUE, S. LINARI, T. LOMTADZE, G. A. LUNGU, B. MANGANO, G. MARTINELLI, M. MASSA, A. MESSINEO, A. MOGGI, F. PALLA, F. PALMONARI, G. PETRUCCIANI, F. RAFFAELLI, A. RIZZI, G. SANGUINETTI, G. SEGNERI, D. SENTENAC, A. T. SERBAN, G. SGUAZZONI, A. SLAV, P. SPAGNOLO, R. TENCHINI, G. TONELLI, A. VENTURI, P. G. VERDINI, M. VOS, S. BACCARO, L. BARONE, A. BARTOLONI, F. CAVALLARI, S. COSTANTINI, I. DAFINEI, D. DEL RE, M. DIEMOZ, C. GARGIULO, E. LONGO, P. MERIDIANI, G. ORGANTINI, S. RAHATLOU, E. ACCOMANDO, M. ARNEODO, A. BALLESTRERO, R. BELLAN, C. BIINO, S. BOLOGNESI, N. CARTIGLIA, G. CERMINARA, M. CORDERO, M. COSTA, G. DELLACASA, N. DEMARIA, E. MAINA, C. MARIOTTI, S. MASELLI, P. MEREU, E. MIGLIORE, V. MONACO, M. NERVO, M. M. OBERTINO, N. PASTRONE, G. PETRILLO, A. ROMERO, M. RUSPA, R. SACCHI, A. STAIANO, P. P. TRAPANI, S. BELFORTE, F. COSSUTTI, G. DELLA RICCA, A. PENZO, K. CHO, S. W. HAM, D. HAN, D. H. KIM, G. N. KIM, J. C. KIM, W. Y. KIM, M. W. LEE, S. K. OH, W. H. PARK, S. R. RO, D. C. SON, J. S. SUH, J. Y. KIM, S. Y. JUNG, J. T. RHEE, B. S. HONG, S. J. HONG, K. S. LEE, I. PARK, S. K. PARK, K. S. SIM, E. WON, S. B. KIM, S. CARRILLO MORENO, H. CASTILLA VALDEZ, A. SANCHEZ HERNANDEZ, H. A. SALAZAR IBARGUEN, A. MORELOS PINEDA, R. N. C. GRAY, D. KROFCHECK, N. BERNARDINO RODRIGUES, P. H. BUTLER, J. C. WILLIAMS, Z. AFTAB, M. AHMAD, U. AHMAD, I. AHMED, J. ALAM JAN, M. I. ASGHAR, S. ASGHAR, M. HAFEEZ, H. R. HOORANI, M. IBRAHIM, M. IFTIKHAR, M. S. KHAN, N. QAISER, I. REHMAN, T. SOLAIJA, S. TOOR, J. BLOCKI, A. CYZ, E. GLADYSZ DZIADUS, S. MIKOCKI, J. TURNAU, Z. WLODARCZYK, P. ZYCHOWSKI, K. BUNKOWSKI, H. CZYRKOWSKI, R. DABROWSKI, W. DOMINIK, K. DOROBA, A. KALINOWSKI, M. KONECKI, J. KROLIKOWSKI, I. M. KUDLA, M. PIETRUSINSKI, K. POZNIAK, W. ZABOLOTNY, P. ZYCH, M. BLUJ, R. GOKIELI, L. GOSCILO, M. GORSKI, K. NAWROCKI, P. TRACZYK, G. WROCHNA, P. ZALEWSKI, R. ALEMANY FERNANDEZ, C. ALMEIDA, N. ALMEIDA, A. ARAUJO TRINDADE, P. BORDALO, P. DA SILVA RODRIGUES, M. HUSEJKO, A. JAIN, M. KAZANA, P. MUSELLA, S. RAMOS, J. RASTEIRO DA SILVA, P. Q. RIBEIRO, M. SANTOS, J. SEMIAO, P. SILVA, I. TEIXEIRA, J. P. TEIXEIRA, J. VARELA, S. AFANASIEV, K. BABICH, I. BELOTELOV, V. ELSHA, Y. ERSHOV, I. FILOZOVA, A. GOLUNOV, I. GOLUTVIN, N. GORBOUNOV, I. GRAMENITSKI, V. KALAGIN, A. KAMENEV, V. KARJAVIN, S. KHABAROV, V. KHABAROV, Y. KIRYUSHIN, V. KONOPLYANIKOV, V. KORENKOV, G. KOZLOV, A. KURENKOV, A. LANEV, V. LYSIAKOV, A. MALAKHOV, I. MELNITCHENKO, V. V. MITSYN, K. MOISENZ, P. MOISENZ, S. MOVCHAN, E. NIKONOV, D. OLEYNIK, V. PALICHIK, V. PERELYGIN, A. PETROSYAN, E. ROGALEV, V. SAMSONOV, M. SAVINA, R. SEMENOV, S. SHMATOV, S. SHULHA, V. SMIRNOV, D. SMOLIN, A. TCHEREMOUKHINE, O. TERYAEV, E. TIKHONENKO, S. VASSILIEV, A. VISHNEVSKIY, A. VOLODKO, N. ZAMIATIN, A. ZARUBIN, P. ZARUBIN, E. ZUBAREV, N. BONDAR, V. GOLOVTSOV, A. GOLYASH, Y. IVANOV, V. KIM, V. KOZLOV, V. LEBEDEV, G. MAKARENKOV, E. ORISHCHIN, A. SHEVEL, V. SKNAR, I. SMIRNOV, V. SULIMOV, V. TARAKANOV, L. UVAROV, G. VELICHKO, S. VOLKOV, A. VOROBYEV, Y.U. ANDREEV, A. ANISIMOV, S. GNINENKO, N. GOLUBEV, D. GORBUNOV, M. KIRSANOV, A. KOVZELEV, N. KRASNIKOV, V. MATVEEV, A. PASHENKOV, V. E. POSTOEV, A. SADOVSKI, A. SOLOVEY, D. SOLOVIEV, L. STEPANOVA, A. TOROPIN, V. GAVRILOV, N. ILINA, V. KAFTANOV, I. KISELEVICH, V. KOLOSOV, M. KOSSOV, A. KROKHOTIN, S. KULESHOV, A. OULIANOV, G. SAFRONOV, S. SEMENOV, V. STOLIN, E. VLASOV, V. ZAYTSEV, A. M. FOMENKO, N. KONOVALOVA, A. I. LEBEDEV, N. LVOVA, S. V. RUSAKOV, A. TERKULOV, E. BOOS, M. DUBININ, L. DUDKO, A. ERSHOV, A. GRIBUSHIN, V. ILYIN, V. KLYUKHIN, O. KODOLOVA, I. LOKHTIN, S. PETRUSHANKO, L. SARYCHEVA, V. SAVRIN, A. SHERSTNEV, A. SNIGIREV, K. TEPLOV, I. VARDANYAN, V. ABRAMOV, I. AZHGUIREI, S. BITIOUKOV, K. DATSKO, A. FILINE, P. GONCHAROV, V. GRISHIN, A. INYAKIN, V. KACHANOV, A. KHMELNIKOV, D. KONSTANTINOV, A. KORABLEV, V. KRYCHKINE, A. LEVINE, I. LOBOV, V. PIKALOV, R. RYUTIN, S. SLABOSPITSKY, A. SOURKOV, A. SYTINE, L. TOURTCHANOVITCH, S. TROSHIN, N. TYURIN, A. UZUNIAN, A. VOLKOV, S. ZELEPOUKINE, P. ADZIC, D. KRPIC, D. MALETIC, P. MILENOVIC, J. PUZOVIC, N. SMILJKOVIC, M. ZUPAN, M. AGUILAR BENITEZ, J. ALBERDI, J. ALCARAZ MAESTRE, M. ALDAYA MARTIN, P. ARCE, J. M. BARCALA, C. BURGOS LAZARO, J. CABALLERO BEJAR, E. CALVO, M. CARDENAS MONTES, M. CERRADA, M. CHAMIZO LLATAS, N. COLINO, M. DANIEL, B. DE LA CRUZ, C. FERNANDEZ BEDOYA, A. FERRANDO, M. C. FOUZ, P. GARCIA ABIA, J. M. HERNANDEZ, M. I. JOSA, J. M. LUQUE, J. MARIN, G. MERINO, A. MOLINERO, J. J. NAVARRETE, J. C. OLLER, E. PEREZ CALLE, L. ROMERO, J. SALICIO, C. VILLANUEVA MUNOZ, C. WILLMOTT, C. YUSTE, C. ALBAJAR, J. F. DE TROCONIZ, M. FERNANDEZ, I. JIMENEZ, R. F. TEIXEIRA, J. CUEVAS, J. M. LOPEZ, H. NAVES SORDO, J. M. VIZAN GARCIA, A. CALDERON, D. CANO FERNANDEZ, I. DIAZ MERINO, L. A. GARCIA MORAL, G. GOMEZ, I. GONZALEZ CABALLERO, J. GONZALEZ SANCHEZ, A. LOPEZ VIRTO, J. MARCO, R. MARCO, C. MARTINEZ RIVERO, P. MARTINEZ RUIZ DEL ARBOL, F. MATORRAS, A. PATINO REVUELTA, T. RODRIGO, D. RODRIGUEZ GONZALEZ, A. RUIZ JIMENO, M. SOBRON SANUDO, I. VILA, R. VILAR CORTABITARTE, D. ABBANEO, S. M. ABBAS, L. AGOSTINO, S. AKHTAR, N. AMAPANE, B. ARAUJO MELEIRO, S. ARGIRO, S. ASHBY, P. ASPELL, E. AUFFRAY, M. AXER, A. BALL, N. BANGERT, D. BARNEY, C. BERNET, W. BIALAS, C. BLOCH, P. BLOCH, S. BONACINI, M. BOSTEELS, V. BOYER, A. BRANSON, A. M. BRETT, H. BREUKER, R. BRUNELIERE, O. BUCHMULLER, D. CAMPI, T. CAMPORESI, E. CANO, E. CARRONE, A. CATTAI, R. CHIERICI, T. CHRISTIANSEN, S. CITTOLIN, E. CORRIN, M. CORVO, S. CUCCIARELLI, B. CURE, D. D'ENTERRIA, A. DE ROECK, D. DELIKARIS, M. DELLA NEGRA, A. DIERLAMM, A. ELLIOTT PEISERT, M. EPPARD, H. FOETH, R. FOLCH, S. FRATIANNI, W. FUNK, A. GADDI, M. GASTAL, J. C. GAYDE, H. GERWIG, K. GILL, A. A. GIOLO NICOLLERAT, F. GLEGE, R. GOMEZ REINO GARRIDO, R. GOUDARD, J. GUTLEBER, M. HANSEN, J. HARTERT, A. HERVE, H. F. HOFFMANN, A. HONMA, M. HUHTINEN, G. ILES, V. INNOCENTE, W. JANK, P. JANOT, K. KLOUKINAS, C. LASSEUR, M. LEBEAU, P. LECOQ, C. LEONIDOPOULOS, M. LETHEREN, C. LJUSLIN, R. LOOS, G. MAGAZZU, L. MALGERI, M. MANNELLI, A. MARCHIORO, F. MEIJERS, E. MESCHI, R. MOSER, M. MULDERS, J. NASH, R. A. OFIERZYNSKI, A. OH, P. OLBRECHTS, A. ONNELA, L. ORSINI, I. PAL, G. PAPOTTI, R. PARAMATTI, G. PASSARDI, B. PEREA SOLANO, G. PERINIC, P. PETAGNA, A. PETRILLI, A. PFEIFFER, M. PIMIA, R. PINTUS, H. POSTEMA, R. PRINCIPE, J. PUERTA PELAYO, A. RACZ, J. REHN, S. REYNAUD, M. RISOLDI, P. RODRIGUES SIMOES MOREIRA, G. ROLANDI, P. ROSINSKY, P. RUMERIO, H. SAKULIN, D. SAMYN, F. P. SCHILLING, C. SCHWICK, C. SCHAFER, I. SEGONI, A. SHARMA, P. SIEGRIST, N. SINANIS, P. SPHICAS, M. SPIROPULU, F. SZONCSO, O. TELLER, D. TREILLE, J. TROSKA, E. TSESMELIS, D. TSIRIGKAS, A. TSIROU, D. UNGARO, F. VASEY, M. VAZQUEZ ACOSTA, L. VEILLET, P. VICHOUDIS, P. WERTELAERS, A. WIJNANT, M. WILHELMSSON, I. M. WILLERS, W. BERTL, K. DEITERS, W. ERDMANN, K. GABATHULER, S. HEISING, R. HORISBERGER, Q. INGRAM, H. C. KAESTLI, D. KOTLINSKI, S. KONIG, D. RENKER, T. ROHE, M. SPIRA, B. BETEV, G. DAVATZ, G. DISSERTORI, M. DITTMAR, L. DJAMBAZOV, J. EHLERS, R. EICHLER, G. FABER, K. FREUDENREICH, J. F. FUCHS, C. GRAB, A. HOLZNER, P. INGENITO, U. LANGENEGGER, P. LECOMTE, G. LESHEV, A. LISTER, P. D. LUCKEY, W. LUSTERMANN, J. D. MAILLEFAUD, F. MOORTGAT, A. NARDULLI, F. NESSI TEDALDI, L. PAPE, F. PAUSS, H. RYKACZEWSKI, U. ROSER, D. SCHINZEL, A. STARODUMOV, F. STOCKLI, H. SUTER, L. TAUSCHER, P. TRUB, H. P. VON GUNTEN, M. WENSVEEN, E. ALAGOZ, C. AMSLER, V. CHIOCHIA, C. HOERMANN, K. PROKOFIEV, C. REGENFUS, P. ROBMANN, T. SPEER, S. STEINER, L. WILKE, S. BLYTH, Y. H. CHANG, E. A. CHEN, A. GO, C. C. HUNG, C. M. KUO, W. LIN, P. CHANG, Y. CHAO, K. F. CHEN, Z. GAO, Y. HSIUNG, Y. J. LEI, J. SCHUMANN, J. G. SHIU, K. UENO, Y. VELIKZHANIN, P. YEH, S. AYDIN, M. N. BAKIRCI, S. CERCI, I. DUMANOGLU, S. ERTURK, S. ESEN, E. ESKUT, A. KAYIS TOPAKSU, P. KURT, H. OZKURT, A. POLATOZ, K. SOGUT, H. TOPAKLI, M. VERGILI, T. YETKIN, G. ONENGUT, H. GAMSIZKAN, C. OZKAN, S. SEKMEN, M. SERIN ZEYREK, R. SEVER, E. YAZGAN, M. ZEYREK, A. CAKIR, K. CANKOCAK, M. DELIOMEROGLU, D. DEMIR, K. DINDAR, E. GULMEZ, E. ISIKSAL, M. KAYA, O. KAYA, S. OZKORUCUKLU, N. SONMEZ, B. GRINEV, V. LYUBYNSKIY, V. SENCHYSHYN, L. LEVCHUK, P. SOROKIN, D. S. BAILEY, T. BARRASS, J. J. BROOKE, R. CROFT, D. CUSSANS, D. EVANS, R. FRAZIER, N. GRANT, G. P. HEATH, H. F. HEATH, B. HUCKVALE, C. LYNCH, C. K. MACKAY, S. METSON, D. M. NEWBOLD, V. J. SMITH, R. J. TAPPER, S. A. BAIRD, K. W. BELL, R. M. BROWN, D. J. A. COCKERILL, J. A. COUGHLAN, P. S. FLOWER, V. B. FRANCIS, M. FRENCH, J. GREENHALGH, R. HALSALL, J. HILL, L. JONES, B. W. KENNEDY, L. LINTERN, A. B. LODGE, J. MADDOX, Q. MORRISSEY, P. MURRAY, M. PEARSON, S. QUINTON, J. SALISBURY, A. SHAH, C. SHEPHERD THEMISTOCLEOUS, B. SMITH, M. SPROSTON, R. STEPHENSON, S. TAGHAVIRAD, I. R. TOMALIN, J. H. WILLIAMS, F. ARTECHE, R. BAINBRIDGE, G. BARBER, P. BARRILLON, R. BEUSELINCK, F. BLEKMAN, D. BRITTON, D. COLLING, G. DASKALAKIS, G. DEWHIRST, S. DRIS, C. FOUDAS, J. FULCHER, S. GREDER, G. HALL, J. JONES, J. LEAVER, B. C. MACEVOY, O. MARONEY, A. NIKITENKO, A. PAPAGEORGIOU, D. M. RAYMOND, M. J. RYAN, C. SEEZ, P. SHARP, M. TAKAHASHI, C. TIMLIN, T. VIRDEE, S. WAKEFIELD, M. WINGHAM, A. ZABI, Y. ZHANG, O. ZORBA, C. DA VIA, I. GOITOM, P. R. HOBSON, P. KYBERD, C. MUNRO, J. NEBRENSKY, I. REID, O. SHARIF, R. TAYLOR, L. TEODORESCU, S. J. WATTS, I. YASELLI, E. HAZEN, A. H. HEERING, D. LAZIC, E. MACHADO, D. OSBORNE, J. ROHLF, L. SULAK, F. VARELA RODRIGUEZ, S. WU, D. CUTTS, R. HOOPER, G. LANDSBERG, R. PARTRIDGE, S. VANINI, R. BREEDON, M. CASE, M. CHERTOK, J. CONWAY, P. T. COX, R. ERBACHER, J. GUNION, B. HOLBROOK, W. KO, R. LANDER, D. PELLETT, J. SMITH, A. SOHA, M. TRIPATHI, R. VOGT, V. ANDREEV, K. ARISAKA, D. CLINE, R. COUSINS, S. ERHAN, M. FELCINI, J. HAUSER, M. IGNATENKO, B. LISOWSKI, D. MATLOCK, C. MATTHEY, B. MOHR, J. MUMFORD, S. OTWINOWSKI, G. RAKNESS, P. SCHLEIN, Y. SHI, J. TUCKER, V. VALUEV, R. WALLNY, H. G. WANG, X. YANG, Y. ZHENG, R. CLARE, D. FORTIN, D. FUTYAN, J. W. GARY, M. GIUNTA, G. HANSON, G. Y. JENG, S. C. KAO, H. LIU, G. PASZTOR, A. SATPATHY, B. C. SHEN, R. STRINGER, V. SYTNIK, R. WILKEN, D. ZER ZION, J. G. BRANSON, E. DUSINBERRE, J. LETTS, T. MARTIN, M. MOJAVER, H. P. PAAR, H. PI, M. PIERI, A. RANA, V. SHARMA, A. WHITE, F. WURTHWEIN, A. AFFOLDER, C. CAMPAGNARI, C. HILL, J. INCANDELA, S. KYRE, J. LAMB, J. RICHMAN, D. STUART, D. WHITE, J. ALBERT, A. BORNHEIM, J. BUNN, J. CHEN, G. DENIS, P. GALVEZ, M. GATAULLIN, I. LEGRAND, V. LITVINE, Y. MA, D. NAE, H. B. NEWMAN, S. RAVOT, S. SHEVCHENKO, S. SINGH, C. STEENBERG, X. SU, V. TIMCIUC, F. VAN LINGEN, J. VEVERKA, B. R. VOICU, A. WEINSTEIN, R. WILKINSON, Y. YANG, L. Y. ZHANG, K. ZHU, R. Y. ZHU, T. FERGUSON, M. PAULINI, J. RUSS, N. TERENTYEV, H. VOGEL, I. VOROBIEV, J. P. CUMALAT, W. T. FORD, D. JOHNSON, U. NAUENBERG, K. STENSON, S. R. WAGNER, J. ALEXANDER, D. CASSEL, K. ECKLUND, B. HELTSLEY, C. D. JONES, V. KUZNETSOV, J. R. PATTERSON, A. RYD, J. THOM, P. WITTICH, C. P. BEETZ, G. CIRINO, V. PODRASKY, C. SANZENI, D. WINN, S. ABDULLIN, M. A. AFAQ, M. ALBROW, J. AMUNDSON, G. APOLLINARI, M. ATAC, W. BADGETT, J. A. BAKKEN, B. BALDIN, L. A. T. BAUERDICK, A. BAUMBAUGH, U. BAUR, P. C. BHAT, F. BORCHERDING, K. BURKETT, J. N. BUTLER, H. CHEUNG, I. CHURIN, S. CIHANGIR, M. DEMARTEAU, D. P. EARTLY, J. E. ELIAS, V. D. ELVIRA, I. FISK, J. FREEMAN, P. GARTUNG, F. J. M. GEURTS, D. A. GLENZINSKI, E. GOTTSCHALK, G. GRAHAM, D. GREEN, G. M. GUGLIELMO, Y. GUO, O. GUTSCHE, A. HAHN, J. HANLON, S. HANSEN, R. M. HARRIS, T. HESSELROTH, S. L. HOLM, B. HOLZMAN, S. IQBAL, E. JAMES, M. JOHNSON, U. JOSHI, B. KLIMA, J. KOWALKOWSKI, T. KRAMER, S. KWAN, E. LA VALLIE, M. LARWILL, S. LOS, L. LUEKING, G. LUKHANIN, S. LUSIN, K. MAESHIMA, P. MCBRIDE, S. J. MURRAY, V. O'DELL, M. PATERNO, J. PATRICK, D. PETRAVICK, R. PORDES, O. PROKOFYEV, V. RASMISLOVICH, N. RATNIKOVA, A. RONZHIN, V. SEKHRI, E. SEXTON KENNEDY, T. SHAW, D. SKOW, R. P. SMITH, W. J. SPALDING, L. SPIEGEL, M. STAVRIANAKOU, G. STIEHR, I. SUZUKI, P. TAN, W. TANENBAUM, S. TKACZYK, S. VESELI, R. VIDAL, H. WENZEL, J. WHITMORE, W. J. WOMERSLEY, W. M. WU, Y. WU, A. YAGIL, J. YARBA, J. C. YUN, D. ACOSTA, P. AVERY, V. BARASHKO, P. BARTALINI, D. BOURILKOV, R. CAVANAUGH, A. DROZDETSKIY, R. D. FIELD, Y. FU, L. GRAY, D. HOLMES, B. J. KIM, S. KLIMENKO, J. KONIGSBERG, A. KORYTOV, K. KOTOV, P. LEVCHENKO, A. MADORSKY, K. MATCHEV, GUENAKH MITSELMAKHER, Y. PAKHOTIN, C. PRESCOTT, P. RAMOND, J. L. RODRIGUEZ, M. SCHMITT, B. SCURLOCK, H. STOECK, J. YELTON, W. BOEGLIN, V. GAULTNEY, L. KRAMER, S. LINN, P. MARKOWITZ, G. MARTINEZ, B. RAUE, J. REINHOLD, A. ASKEW, M. BERTOLDI, W. G. D. DHARMARATNA, Y. GERSHTEIN, S. HAGOPIAN, V. HAGOPIAN, M. JENKINS, K. F. JOHNSON, H. PROSPER, H. WAHL, M. BAARMAND, L. BAKSAY, S. GURAGAIN, M. HOHLMANN, H. MERMERKAYA, R. RALICH, I. VODOPIYANOV, M. R. ADAMS, R. R. BETTS, C. E. GERBER, E. SHABALINA, C. SMITH, T. TEN, U. AKGUN, A. S. AYAN, A. COOPER, P. DEBBINS, F. DURU, M. FOUNTAIN, N. GEORGE, E. MCCLIMENT, J. P. MERLO, A. MESTVIRISHVILI, M. J. MILLER, C. R. NEWSOM, E. NORBECK, Y. ONEL, I. SCHMIDT, S. WANG, E. W. ANDERSON, O. ATRAMENTOV, J. M. HAUPTMAN, J. LAMSA, B. A. BARNETT, B. BLUMENFELD, C. Y. CHIEN, D. W. KIM, P. MAKSIMOVIC, S. SPANGLER, M. SWARTZ, P. BARINGER, A. BEAN, D. COPPAGE, O. GRACHOV, E. J. KIM, M. MURRAY, D. BANDURIN, T. BOLTON, A. KHANOV, Y. MARAVIN, D. ONOPRIENKO, F. RIZATDINOVA, R. SIDWELL, N. STANTON, E. VON TOERNE, D. BADEN, R. BARD, S. C. ENO, T. GRASSI, N. J. HADLEY, R. G. KELLOGG, S. KUNORI, F. RATNIKOV, A. SKUJA, R. ARCIDIACONO, M. BALLINTIJN, G. BAUER, P. HARRIS, I. KRAVCHENKO, C. LOIZIDES, S. NAHN, C. PAUS, S. PAVLON, C. ROLAND, G. ROLAND, K. SUMOROK, S. VAURYNOVICH, G. VERES, B. WYSLOUCH, D. BAILLEUX, S. CORUM, P. CUSHMAN, A. DE BENEDETTI, A. DOLGOPOLOV, R. EGELAND, G. FRANZONI, W. J. GILBERT, J. GRAHL, J. HAUPT, Y. KUBOTA, J. MANS, N. PEARSON, R. RUSACK, A. SINGOVSKY, L. M. CREMALDI, R. GODANG, R. KROEGER, D. A. SANDERS, D. SUMMERS, K. BLOOM, D. R. CLAES, A. DOMINGUEZ, M. EADS, C. LUNDSTEDT, S. MALIK, G. R. SNOW, A. SOBOL, I. IASHVILI, A. KHARCHILAVA, G. ALVERSON, E. BARBERIS, O. BOERIU, G. EULISSE, Y. MUSIENKO, S. MUZAFFAR, I. OSBORNE, S. REUCROFT, J. SWAIN, L. TAYLOR, L. TUURA, D. WOOD, B. GOBBI, M. KUBANTSEV, H. SCHELLMAN, E. SPENCER, M. VELASCO, B. BAUMBAUGH, N. M. CASON, M. HILDRETH, D. J. KARMGARD, N. MARINELLI, R. RUCHTI, J. WARCHOL, M. WAYNE, B. BYLSMA, L. S. DURKIN, J. GILMORE, J. GU, D. HERMAN, P. KILLEWALD, K. KNOBBE, T. Y. LING, P. ELMER, D. MARLOW, P. PIROUE, D. STICKLAND, C. TULLY, T. WILDISH, S. WYNHOFF, Z. XIE, A. APRESYAN, K. ARNDT, K. BANICZ, V. E. BARNES, G. BOLLA, D. BORTOLETTO, A. BUJAK, A. F. GARFINKEL, O. GONZALEZ LOPEZ, L. GUTAY, N. IPPOLITO, Y. KOZHEVNIKOV, A. T. LAASANEN, C. LIU, V. MAROUSSOV, P. MERKEL, D. H. MILLER, J. MIYAMOTO, N. NEUMEISTER, C. ROTT, A. ROY, A. SEDOV, I. SHIPSEY, N. PARASHAR, G. EPPLEY, S. J. LEE, J. LIU, M. MATVEEV, T. NUSSBAUM, B. P. PADLEY, J. ROBERTS, A. TUMANOV, P. YEPES, A. BODEK, H. BUDD, Y. S. CHUNG, P. DE BARBARO, R. DEMINA, R. EUSEBI, G. GINTHER, Y. GOTRA, A. HOCKER, U. HUSEMANN, S. KORJENEVSKI, W. SAKUMOTO, P. SLATTERY, P. TIPTON, M. ZIELINSKI, E. BARTZ, J. DOROSHENKO, E. HALKIADAKIS, P. F. JACQUES, M. S. KALELKAR, D. KHITS, A. LATH, A. MACPHERSON, L. PERERA, R. PLANO, K. ROSE, S. SCHNETZER, S. SOMALWAR, R. STONE, G. THOMSON, T. L. WATTS, N. AKCHURIN, K. W. CARRELL, K. GUMUS, C. JEONG, H. KIM, V. PAPADIMITRIOU, A. SILL, M. SPEZZIGA, E. WASHINGTON, R. WIGMANS, L. ZHANG, T. BAPTY, D. ENGH, W. JOHNS, T. KESKINPALA, E. LUIGGI LOPEZ, S. NEEMA, S. NORDSTROM, S. PATHAK, P. SHELDON, E. W. VAANDERING, M. WEBSTER, M. W. ARENTON, S. CONETTI, B. COX, R. HIROSKY, R. IMLAY, A. LEDOVSKOY, D. PHILLIPS, H. POWELL, M. RONQUEST, D. SMITH, Y. W. BAEK, J. N. BELLINGER, D. BRADLEY, D. CARLSMITH, I. CROTTY, S. DASU, F. FEYZI, T. GORSKI, M. GROTHE, W. HOGG, M. JAWORSKI, P. KLABBERS, A. LANARO, R. LOVELESS, M. MAGRANS DE ABRIL, D. REEDER, W. H. SMITH, D. WENMAN, G. S. ATOYAN, S. DHAWAN, V. ISSAKOV, H. NEAL, A. POBLAGUEV, M. E. ZELLER, B. S. YULDASHEV, BONACORSI, DANIELE, CAPILUPPI, PAOLO, FABBRI, FABRIZIO, FANFANI, ALESSANDRA, GUIDUCCI, LUIGI, MASETTI, GIANNI, MONTANARI, ALESSANDRO, NAVARRIA, FRANCESCO LUIGI, PERROTTA, ANDREA, ROSSI, ANTONIO MARIA, ROVELLI, TIZIANO, SIROLI, GIAN PIERO, TRAVAGLINI, RICCARDO, G.L. BAYATIAN, S. CHATRCHYAN, G. HMAYAKYAN, A.M. SIRUNYAN, W. ADAM, T. BERGAUER, M. DRAGICEVIC, J. ERO, M. FRIEDL, R. FRUEHWIRTH, V. GHETE, P. GLASER, J. HRUBEC, M. JEITLER, M. KRAMMER, I. MAGRANS, I. MIKULEC, W. MITAROFF, T. NOEBAUER, M. PERNICKA, P. PORTH, H. ROHRINGER, J. STRAUSS, A. TAUROK, W. WALTENBERGER, G. WALZEL, E. WIDL, C.-E. WULZ, A. FEDOROV, M. KORZHIK, O. MISSEVITCH, R. ZUYEUSKI, V. CHEKHOVSKY, O. DVORNIKOV, I. EMELIANTCHIK, A. LITOMIN, V. MOSSOLOV, N. SHUMEIKO, A. SOLIN, R. STEFANOVITCH, J. SUAREZ GONZALEZ, A. TIKHONOV, V. PETROV, J. D'HONDT, S. DE WEIRDT, R. GOORENS, J. HEYNINCK, S. LOWETTE, S. TAVERNIER, W. VAN DONINCK, L. VAN LANCKER, O. BOUHALI, B. CLERBAUX, G. DE LENTDECKER, J.P. DEWULF, T. MAHMOUD, P.E. MARAGE, L. NEUKERMANS, V. SUNDARARAJAN, C. VANDER VELDE, P. VANLAER, J. WICKENS, S. ASSOUAK, J.L. BONNET, G. BRUNO, J. CAUDRON, B. DE CALLATAY, J. DE FAVEREAU DE JENERET, S. DE VISSCHER, C. DELAERE, P. DEMIN, D. FAVART, E. FELTRIN, E. FORTON, G. GREGOIRE, S. KALININ, D. KCIRA, T. KEUTGEN, G. LEIBENGUTH, V. LEMAITRE, Y. LIU, D. MICHOTTE, O. MILITARU, A. NINANE, S. OVYN, T. PIERZCHALA, K. PIOTRZKOWSKI, V. ROBERFROID, X. ROUBY, D. TEYSSIER, O. VAN DER AA, M. VANDER DONCKT, E. DAUBIE, P. HERQUET, A. MOLLET, A. ROMEYER, W. BEAUMONT, M. CARDACI, E. DE LANGHE, E.A. DE WOLF, L. RURUA, M.H.G. SOUZA, V. OGURI, A. SANTORO, A. SZNAJDER, M. VAZ, E.M. GREGORES, S.F. NOVAES, T. ANGUELOV, G. ANTCHEV, I. ATANASOV, J. DAMGOV, N. DARMENOV, L. DIMITROV, V. GENCHEV, P. IAYDJIEV, B. PANEV, S. PIPEROV, S. STOYKOVA, G. SULTANOV, I. VANKOV, A. DIMITROV, V. KOZHUHAROV, L. LITOV, M. MAKARIEV, A. MARINOV, E. MARINOVA, S. MARKOV, M. MATEEV, B. PAVLOV, P. PETKOV, C. SABEV, S. STOYNEV, Z. TOTEVA, V. VERGUILOV, G.M. CHEN, H.S. CHEN, K.L. HE, C.H. JIANG, W.G. LI, H.M. LIU, X. MENG, X.Y. SHEN, H.S. SUN, M. YANG, W.R. ZHAO, H.L. ZHUANG, Y. BAN, J. CAI, S. LIU, S.J. QIAN, Z.C. YANG, Y.L. YE, J. YING, J. WU, Z.P. ZHANG, N. GODINOVIC, I. PULJAK, I. SORIC, Z. ANTUNOVIC, M. DZELALIJA, K. MARASOVIC, V. BRIGLJEVIC, D. FERENCEK, K. KADIJA, S. MOROVIC, M. PLANINIC, C. NICOLAOU, A. PAPADAKIS, P.A. RAZIS, D. TSIAKKOURI, A. HEKTOR, M. KADASTIK, K. KANNIKE, E. LIPPMAA, M. MUNTEL, M. RAIDAL, P.A. AARNIO, S. CZELLAR, E. HAEGGSTROEM, A. HEIKKINEN, J. HARKONEN, V. KARIMAKI, R. KINNUNEN, T. LAMPEN, K. LASSILA-PERINI, S. LEHTI, T. LINDEN, P.R. LUUKKA, S. MICHAL, T. MAENPAA, J. NYSTEN, M. STETTLER, E. TUOMINEN, J. TUOMINIEMI, L. WENDLAND, T. TUUVA, J.P. GUILLAUD, P. NEDELEC, D. SILLOU, M. ANFREVILLE, S. BEAUCERON, E. BOUGAMONT, P. BREDY, R. CHIPAUX, M. DEJARDIN, D. DENEGRI, J. DESCAMPS, B. FABBRO, J.L. FAURE, S. GANJOUR, F.X. GENTIT, A. GIVERNAUD, P. GRAS, G. HAMEL DE MONCHENAULT, P. JARRY, F. KIRCHER, M.C. LEMAIRE, B. LEVESY, E. LOCCI, J.P. LOTTIN, I. MANDJAVIDZE, M. MUR, E. PASQUETTO, A. PAYN, J. RANDER, J.M. REYMOND, F. RONDEAUX, A. ROSOWSKY, Z.H. SUN, P. VERRECCHIA, S. BAFFIONI, F. BEAUDETTE, M. BERCHER, U. BERTHON, S. BIMBOT, J. BOUROTTE, P. BUSSON, M. CERUTTI, D. CHAMONT, C. CHARLOT, C. COLLARD, D. DECOTIGNY, E. DELMEIRE, L. DOBRZYNSKI, A.M. GAILLAC, Y. GEEREBAERT, J. GILLY, M. HAGUENAUER, A. KARAR, A. MATHIEU, G. MILLERET, P. MINE, P. PAGANINI, T. ROMANTEAU, I. SEMENIOUK, Y. SIROIS, J.D. BERST, J.M. BROM, F. DIDIERJEAN, F. DROUHIN, J.C. FONTAINE, U. GOERLACH, P. GRAEHLING, L. GROSS, L. HOUCHU, P. JUILLOT, A. LOUNIS, C. MAAZOUZI, D. MANGEOL, C. OLIVETTO, T. TODOROV, P. VAN HOVE, D. VINTACHE, M. AGERON, J.L. AGRAM, G. BAULIEU, M. BEDJIDIAN, J. BLAHA, A. BONNEVAUX, G. BOUDOUL, E. CHABANAT, C. COMBARET, D. CONTARDO, R. DELLA NEGRA, P. DEPASSE, T. DUPASQUIER, H. EL MAMOUNI, N. ESTRE, J. FAY, S. GASCON, N. GIRAUD, C. GIRERD, R. HAROUTUNIAN, J.C. IANIGRO, B. ILLE, M. LETHUILLIER, N. LUMB, H. MATHEZ, G. MAURELLI, L. MIRABITO, S. PERRIES, O. RAVAT, R. KVATADZE, V. ROINISHVILI, R. ADOLPHI, R. BRAUER, W. BRAUNSCHWEIG, H. ESSER, L. FELD, A. HEISTER, W. KARPINSKI, K. KLEIN, C. KUKULIES, J. OLZEM, A. OSTAPCHUK, D. PANDOULAS, G. PIERSCHEL, F. RAUPACH, S. SCHAEL, G. SCHWERING, M. THOMAS, M. WEBER, B. WITTMER, M. WLOCHAL, A. ADOLF, P. BIALLASS, M. BONTENACKELS, M. ERDMANN, H. FESEFELDT, T. HEBBEKER, S. HERMANN, G. HILGERS, K. HOEPFNER, C. HOF, S. KAPPLER, M. KIRSCH, D. LANSKE, B. PHILIPPS, H. REITHLER, T. ROMMERSKIRCHEN, M. SOWA, H. SZCZESNY, M. TONUTTI, O. TSIGENOV, F. BEISSEL, M. DAVIDS, M. DUDA, G. FLUGGE, T. FRANKE, M. GIFFELS, T. HERMANNS, D. HEYDHAUSEN, S. KASSELMANN, G. KAUSSEN, T. KRESS, A. LINN, A. NOWACK, M. POETTGENS, O. POOTH, A. STAHL, D. TORNIER, A. FLOSSDORF, B. HEGNER, J. MNICH, C. ROSEMANN, G. FLUCKE, U. HOLM, R. KLANNER, U. PEIN, N. SCHIRM, P. SCHLEPER, G. STEINBRUCK, M. STOYE, R. VAN STAA, K. WICK, P. BLUM, V. BUEGE, W. DE BOER, G. DIRKES, M. FAHRER, M. FEINDT, U. FELZMANN, J. FERNANDEZ MENENDEZ, M. FREY, A. FURGERI, F. HARTMANN, S. HEIER, C. JUNG, B. LEDERMANN, TH. MULLER, M. NIEGEL, A. OEHLER, T. ORTEGA GOMEZ, C. PIASECKI, G. QUAST, K. RABBERTZ, C. SAOUT, A. SCHEURER, D. SCHIEFERDECKER, A. SCHMIDT, H.J. SIMONIS, A. THEEL, A. VEST, T. WEILER, C. WEISER, J. WENG, V. ZHUKOV, G. KARAPOSTOLI, P. KATSAS, P. KREUZER, A. PANAGIOTOU, C. PAPADIMITROPOULOS, G. ANAGNOSTOU, M. BARONE, T. GERALIS, C. KALFAS, A. KOIMAS, A. KYRIAKIS, S. KYRIAZOPOULOU, D. LOUKAS, A. MARKOU, C. MARKOU, C. MAVROMMATIS, K. THEOFILATOS, G. VERMISOGLOU, A. ZACHARIADOU, X. ASLANOGLOU, I. EVANGELOU, P. KOKKAS, N. MANTHOS, I. PAPADOPOULOS, G. SIDIROPOULOS, F.A. TRIANTIS, G. BENCZE, L. BOLDIZSAR, C. HAJDU, D. HORVATH, A. LASZLO, G. ODOR, F. SIKLER, N. TOTH, G. VESZTERGOMBI, P. ZALAN, J. MOLNAR, N. BENI, A. KAPUSI, G. MARIAN, P. RAICS, Z. SZABO, Z. SZILLASI, G. ZILIZ, H.S. BAWA, S.B. BERI, V. BHANDARI, V. BHATNAGAR, M. KAUR, R. KAUR, J.M. KOHLI, A. KUMAR, J.B. SINGH, A. BHARDWAJ, S. BHATTACHARYA, S. CHATTERJI, S. CHAUHAN, B.C. CHOUDHARY, P. GUPTA, M. JHA, K. RANJAN, R.K. SHIVPURI, A.K. SRIVASTAVA, S. BORKAR, M. DIXIT, M. GHODGAONKAR, S.K. KATARIA, S.K. LALWANI, V. MISHRA, A.K. MOHANTY, A. TOPKAR, T. AZIZ, S. BANERJEE, S. BOSE, N. CHEERE, S. CHENDVANKAR, P.V. DESHPANDE, M. GUCHAIT, A. GURTU, M. MAITY, G. MAJUMDER, K. MAZUMDAR, A. NAYAK, M.R. PATIL, S. SHARMA, K. SUDHAKAR, S.C. TONWAR, B.S. ACHARYA, S. BHEESETTE, S. DUGAD, S.D. KALMANI, V.R. LAKKIREDDI, N.K. MONDAL, N. PANYAM, P. VERMA, M. ARABGOL, H. ARFAEI, M. HASHEMI, M. MOHAMMADI, M. MOHAMMADI NAJAFABADI, A. MOSHAII, S. PAKTINAT MEHDIABADI, M. GRUNEWALD, M. ABBRESCIA, L. BARBONE, A. COLALEO, D. CREANZA, N. DE FILIPPIS, M. DE PALMA, G. DONVITO, L. FIORE, D. GIORDANO, G. IASELLI, F. LODDO, G. MAGGI, M. MAGGI, N. MANNA, B. MARANGELLI, M.S. MENNEA, S. MY, S. NATALI, S. NUZZO, G. PUGLIESE, V. RADICCI, A. RANIERI, F. ROMANO, G. SELVAGGI, L. SILVESTRIS, P. TEMPESTA, R. TRENTADUE, G. ZITO, G. ABBIENDI, W. BACCHI, A. BENVENUTI, D. BONACORSI, S. BRAIBANT-GIACOMELLI, P. CAPILUPPI, F.R. CAVALLO, C. CIOCCA, G. CODISPOTI, I. D'ANTONE, G.M. DALLAVALLE, F. FABBRI, A. FANFANI, P. GIACOMELLI, C. GRANDI, M. GUERZONI, L. GUIDUCCI, S. MARCELLINI, G. MASETTI, A. MONTANARI, F. NAVARRIA, F. ODORICI, A. PERROTTA, A. ROSSI, T. ROVELLI, G. SIROLI, R. TRAVAGLINI, S. ALBERGO, M. CHIORBOLI, S. COSTA, M. GALANTI, G. GATTO ROTONDO, F. NOTO, R. POTENZA, G. RUSSO, A. TRICOMI, C. TUVE, A. BOCCI, G. CIRAOLO, V. CIULLI, C. CIVININI, R. D'ALESSANDRO, E. FOCARDI, C. GENTA, P. LENZI, A. MACCHIOLO, N. MAGINI, F. MANOLESCU, C. MARCHETTINI, L. MASETTI, S. MERSI, M. MESCHINI, S. PAOLETTI, G. PARRINI, R. RANIERI, M. SANI, P. FABBRICATORE, S. FARINON, M. GRECO, G. CATTANEO, A. DE MIN, M. DOMINONI, F.M. FARINA, F. FERRI, A. GHEZZI, P. GOVONI, R. LEPORINI, S. MAGNI, M. MALBERTI, S. MALVEZZI, S. MARELLI, D. MENASCE, L. MORONI, P. NEGRI, M. PAGANONI, D. PEDRINI, A. PULLIA, S. RAGAZZI, N. REDAELLI, C. ROVELLI, M. ROVERE, L. SALA, S. SALA, R. SALERNO, T. TABARELLI DE FATIS, S. VIGANO, G. COMUNALE, F. FABOZZI, D. LOMIDZE, S. MELE, P. PAOLUCCI, D. PICCOLO, G. POLESE, C. SCIACCA, P. AZZI, N. BACCHETTA, M. BELLATO, M. BENETTONI, D. BISELLO, E. BORSATO, A. CANDELORI, P. CHECCHIA, E. CONTI, M. DE MATTIA, T. DORIGO, V. DROLLINGER, F. FANZAGO, F. GASPARINI, U. GASPARINI, M. GIARIN, P. GIUBILATO, F. GONELLA, A. KAMINSKIY, S. KARAEVSKII, V. KHOMENKOV, S. LACAPRARA, I. LIPPI, M. LORETI, O. LYTOVCHENKO, M. MAZZUCATO, A.T. MENEGUZZO, M. MICHELOTTO, F. MONTECASSIANO, M. NIGRO, M. PASSASEO, M. PEGORARO, G. RAMPAZZO, P. RONCHESE, E. TORASSA, S. VENTURA, M. ZANETTI, P. ZOTTO, G. ZUMERLE, G. BELLI, U. BERZANO, C. DE VECCHI, R. GUIDA, M.M. NECCHI, S.P. RATTI, C. RICCARDI, G. SANI, P. TORRE, P. VITULO, F. AMBROGLINI, E. BABUCCI, D. BENEDETTI, M. BIASINI, G.M. BILEI, B. CAPONERI, B. CHECCUCCI, L. FANO, P. LARICCIA, G. MANTOVANI, D. PASSERI, M. PIOPPI, P. PLACIDI, V. POSTOLACHE, D. RICCI, A. SANTOCCHIA, L. SERVOLI, D. SPIGA, P. AZZURRI, GIUSEPPE BAGLIESI, A. BASTI, L. BENUCCI, J. BERNARDINI, T. BOCCALI, L. BORRELLO, F. BOSI, F. CALZOLARI, R. CASTALDI, C. CERRI, A.S. CUCOANES, M. D'ALFONSO, R. DELL'ORSO, S. DUTTA, L. FOA, S. GENNAI, A. GIAMMANCO, A. GIASSI, D. KARTASHOV, F. LIGABUE, S. LINARI, T. LOMTADZE, G.A. LUNGU, B. MANGANO, G. MARTINELLI, M. MASSA, A. MESSINEO, A. MOGGI, F. PALLA, F. PALMONARI, G. PETRUCCIANI, F. RAFFAELLI, A. RIZZI, G. SANGUINETTI, G. SEGNERI, D. SENTENAC, A.T. SERBAN, G. SGUAZZONI, A. SLAV, P. SPAGNOLO, R. TENCHINI, G. TONELLI, A. VENTURI, P.G. VERDINI, M. VOS, S. BACCARO, L. BARONE, A. BARTOLONI, F. CAVALLARI, S. COSTANTINI, I. DAFINEI, D. DEL RE, M. DIEMOZ, C. GARGIULO, E. LONGO, P. MERIDIANI, G. ORGANTINI, S. RAHATLOU, E. ACCOMANDO, M. ARNEODO, A. BALLESTRERO, R. BELLAN, C. BIINO, S. BOLOGNESI, N. CARTIGLIA, G. CERMINARA, M. CORDERO, M. COSTA, G. DELLACASA, N. DEMARIA, E. MAINA, C. MARIOTTI, S. MASELLI, P. MEREU, E. MIGLIORE, V. MONACO, M. NERVO, M.M. OBERTINO, N. PASTRONE, G. PETRILLO, A. ROMERO, M. RUSPA, R. SACCHI, A. STAIANO, P.P. TRAPANI, S. BELFORTE, F. COSSUTTI, G. DELLA RICCA, A. PENZO, K. CHO, S.W. HAM, D. HAN, D.H. KIM, G.N. KIM, J.C. KIM, W.Y. KIM, M.W. LEE, S.K. OH, W.H. PARK, S.R. RO, D.C. SON, J.S. SUH, J.Y. KIM, S.Y. JUNG, J.T. RHEE, B.S. HONG, S.J. HONG, K.S. LEE, I. PARK, S.K. PARK, K.S. SIM, E. WON, S.B. KIM, S. CARRILLO MORENO, H. CASTILLA VALDEZ, A. SANCHEZ HERNANDEZ, H.A. SALAZAR IBARGUEN, A. MORELOS PINEDA, R.N.C. GRAY, D. KROFCHECK, N. BERNARDINO RODRIGUES, P.H. BUTLER, J.C. WILLIAMS, Z. AFTAB, M. AHMAD, U. AHMAD, I. AHMED, J. ALAM JAN, M.I. ASGHAR, S. ASGHAR, M. HAFEEZ, H.R. HOORANI, M. IBRAHIM, M. IFTIKHAR, M.S. KHAN, N. QAISER, I. REHMAN, T. SOLAIJA, S. TOOR, J. BLOCKI, A. CYZ, E. GLADYSZ-DZIADUS, S. MIKOCKI, J. TURNAU, Z. WLODARCZYK, P. ZYCHOWSKI, K. BUNKOWSKI, H. CZYRKOWSKI, R. DABROWSKI, W. DOMINIK, K. DOROBA, A. KALINOWSKI, M. KONECKI, J. KROLIKOWSKI, I.M. KUDLA, M. PIETRUSINSKI, K. POZNIAK, W. ZABOLOTNY, P. ZYCH, M. BLUJ, R. GOKIELI, L. GOSCILO, M. GORSKI, K. NAWROCKI, P. TRACZYK, G. WROCHNA, P. ZALEWSKI, R. ALEMANY-FERNANDEZ, C. ALMEIDA, N. ALMEIDA, A. ARAUJO TRINDADE, P. BORDALO, P. DA SILVA RODRIGUES, M. HUSEJKO, A. JAIN, M. KAZANA, P. MUSELLA, S. RAMOS, J. RASTEIRO DA SILVA, P.Q. RIBEIRO, M. SANTOS, J. SEMIAO, P. SILVA, I. TEIXEIRA, J.P. TEIXEIRA, J. VARELA, S. AFANASIEV, K. BABICH, I. BELOTELOV, V. ELSHA, Y. ERSHOV, I. FILOZOVA, A. GOLUNOV, I. GOLUTVIN, N. GORBOUNOV, I. GRAMENITSKI, V. KALAGIN, A. KAMENEV, V. KARJAVIN, S. KHABAROV, V. KHABAROV, Y. KIRYUSHIN, V. KONOPLYANIKOV, V. KORENKOV, G. KOZLOV, A. KURENKOV, A. LANEV, V. LYSIAKOV, A. MALAKHOV, I. MELNITCHENKO, V.V. MITSYN, K. MOISENZ, P. MOISENZ, S. MOVCHAN, E. NIKONOV, D. OLEYNIK, V. PALICHIK, V. PERELYGIN, A. PETROSYAN, E. ROGALEV, V. SAMSONOV, M. SAVINA, R. SEMENOV, S. SHMATOV, S. SHULHA, V. SMIRNOV, D. SMOLIN, A. TCHEREMOUKHINE, O. TERYAEV, E. TIKHONENKO, S. VASSILIEV, A. VISHNEVSKIY, A. VOLODKO, N. ZAMIATIN, A. ZARUBIN, P. ZARUBIN, E. ZUBAREV, N. BONDAR, V. GOLOVTSOV, A. GOLYASH, Y. IVANOV, V. KIM, V. KOZLOV, V. LEBEDEV, G. MAKARENKOV, E. ORISHCHIN, A. SHEVEL, V. SKNAR, I. SMIRNOV, V. SULIMOV, V. TARAKANOV, L. UVAROV, G. VELICHKO, S. VOLKOV, A. VOROBYEV, YU. ANDREEV, A. ANISIMOV, S. GNINENKO, N. GOLUBEV, D. GORBUNOV, M. KIRSANOV, A. KOVZELEV, N. KRASNIKOV, V. MATVEEV, A. PASHENKOV, V.E. POSTOEV, A. SADOVSKI, A. SOLOVEY, D. SOLOVIEV, L. STEPANOVA, A. TOROPIN, V. GAVRILOV, N. ILINA, V. KAFTANOV, I. KISELEVICH, V. KOLOSOV, M. KOSSOV, A. KROKHOTIN, S. KULESHOV, A. OULIANOV, G. SAFRONOV, S. SEMENOV, V. STOLIN, E. VLASOV, V. ZAYTSEV, A.M. FOMENKO, N. KONOVALOVA, A.I. LEBEDEV, N. LVOVA, S.V. RUSAKOV, A. TERKULOV, E. BOOS, M. DUBININ, L. DUDKO, A. ERSHOV, A. GRIBUSHIN, V. ILYIN, V. KLYUKHIN, O. KODOLOVA, I. LOKHTIN, S. PETRUSHANKO, L. SARYCHEVA, V. SAVRIN, A. SHERSTNEV, A. SNIGIREV, K. TEPLOV, I. VARDANYAN, V. ABRAMOV, I. AZHGUIREI, S. BITIOUKOV, K. DATSKO, A. FILINE, P. GONCHAROV, V. GRISHIN, A. INYAKIN, V. KACHANOV, A. KHMELNIKOV, D. KONSTANTINOV, A. KORABLEV, V. KRYCHKINE, A. LEVINE, I. LOBOV, V. PIKALOV, R. RYUTIN, S. SLABOSPITSKY, A. SOURKOV, A. SYTINE, L. TOURTCHANOVITCH, S. TROSHIN, N. TYURIN, A. UZUNIAN, A. VOLKOV, S. ZELEPOUKINE, P. ADZIC, D. KRPIC, D. MALETIC, P. MILENOVIC, J. PUZOVIC, N. SMILJKOVIC, M. ZUPAN, M. AGUILAR-BENITEZ, J. ALBERDI, J. ALCARAZ MAESTRE, M. ALDAYA MARTIN, P. ARCE, J.M. BARCALA, C. BURGOS LAZARO, J. CABALLERO BEJAR, E. CALVO, M. CARDENAS MONTES, M. CERRADA, M. CHAMIZO LLATAS, N. COLINO, M. DANIEL, B. DE LA CRUZ, C. FERNANDEZ BEDOYA, A. FERRANDO, M.C. FOUZ, P. GARCIA-ABIA, J.M. HERNANDEZ, M.I. JOSA, J.M. LUQUE, J. MARIN, G. MERINO, A. MOLINERO, J.J. NAVARRETE, J.C. OLLER, E. PEREZ CALLE, L. ROMERO, J. SALICIO, C. VILLANUEVA MUNOZ, C. WILLMOTT, C. YUSTE, C. ALBAJAR, J.F. DE TROCONIZ, M. FERNANDEZ, I. JIMENEZ, R.F. TEIXEIRA, J. CUEVAS, J.M. LOPEZ, H. NAVES SORDO, J.M. VIZAN GARCIA, A. CALDERON, D. CANO FERNANDEZ, I. DIAZ MERINO, L.A. GARCIA MORAL, G. GOMEZ, I. GONZALEZ CABALLERO, J. GONZALEZ SANCHEZ, A. LOPEZ VIRTO, J. MARCO, R. MARCO, C. MARTINEZ RIVERO, P. MARTINEZ RUIZ DEL ARBOL, F. MATORRAS, A. PATINO REVUELTA, T. RODRIGO, D. RODRIGUEZ GONZALEZ, A. RUIZ JIMENO, M. SOBRON SANUDO, I. VILA, R. VILAR CORTABITARTE, D. ABBANEO, S.M. ABBAS, L. AGOSTINO, S. AKHTAR, N. AMAPANE, B. ARAUJO MELEIRO, S. ARGIRO, S. ASHBY, P. ASPELL, E. AUFFRAY, M. AXER, A. BALL, N. BANGERT, D. BARNEY, C. BERNET, W. BIALAS, C. BLOCH, P. BLOCH, S. BONACINI, M. BOSTEELS, V. BOYER, A. BRANSON, A.M. BRETT, H. BREUKER, R. BRUNELIERE, O. BUCHMULLER, D. CAMPI, T. CAMPORESI, E. CANO, E. CARRONE, A. CATTAI, R. CHIERICI, T. CHRISTIANSEN, S. CITTOLIN, E. CORRIN, M. CORVO, S. CUCCIARELLI, B. CURE, D. D'ENTERRIA, A. DE ROECK, D. DELIKARIS, M. DELLA NEGRA, A. DIERLAMM, A. ELLIOTT-PEISERT, M. EPPARD, H. FOETH, R. FOLCH, S. FRATIANNI, W. FUNK, A. GADDI, M. GASTAL, J.C. GAYDE, H. GERWIG, K. GILL, A.A. GIOLO-NICOLLERAT, F. GLEGE, R. GOMEZ-REINO GARRIDO, R. GOUDARD, J. GUTLEBER, M. HANSEN, J. HARTERT, A. HERVE, H.F. HOFFMANN, A. HONMA, M. HUHTINEN, G. ILES, V. INNOCENTE, W. JANK, P. JANOT, K. KLOUKINAS, C. LASSEUR, M. LEBEAU, P. LECOQ, C. LEONIDOPOULOS, M. LETHEREN, C. LJUSLIN, R. LOOS, G. MAGAZZU, L. MALGERI, M. MANNELLI, A. MARCHIORO, F. MEIJERS, E. MESCHI, R. MOSER, M. MULDERS, J. NASH, R.A. OFIERZYNSKI, A. OH, P. OLBRECHTS, A. ONNELA, L. ORSINI, I. PAL, G. PAPOTTI, R. PARAMATTI, G. PASSARDI, B. PEREA SOLANO, G. PERINIC, P. PETAGNA, A. PETRILLI, A. PFEIFFER, M. PIMIA, R. PINTUS, H. POSTEMA, R. PRINCIPE, J. PUERTA PELAYO, A. RACZ, J. REHN, S. REYNAUD, M. RISOLDI, P. RODRIGUES SIMOES MOREIRA, G. ROLANDI, P. ROSINSKY, P. RUMERIO, H. SAKULIN, D. SAMYN, F.P. SCHILLING, C. SCHWICK, C. SCHAFER, I. SEGONI, A. SHARMA, P. SIEGRIST, N. SINANIS, P. SPHICAS, M. SPIROPULU, F. SZONCSO, O. TELLER, D. TREILLE, J. TROSKA, E. TSESMELIS, D. TSIRIGKAS, A. TSIROU, D. UNGARO, F. VASEY, M. VAZQUEZ ACOSTA, L. VEILLET, P. VICHOUDIS, P. WERTELAERS, A. WIJNANT, M. WILHELMSSON, I.M. WILLERS, W. BERTL, K. DEITERS, W. ERDMANN, K. GABATHULER, S. HEISING, R. HORISBERGER, Q. INGRAM, H.C. KAESTLI, D. KOTLINSKI, S. KONIG, D. RENKER, T. ROHE, M. SPIRA, B. BETEV, G. DAVATZ, G. DISSERTORI, M. DITTMAR, L. DJAMBAZOV, J. EHLERS, R. EICHLER, G. FABER, K. FREUDENREICH, J.F. FUCHS, C. GRAB, A. HOLZNER, P. INGENITO, U. LANGENEGGER, P. LECOMTE, G. LESHEV, A. LISTER, P.D. LUCKEY, W. LUSTERMANN, J.D. MAILLEFAUD, F. MOORTGAT, A. NARDULLI, F. NESSI-TEDALDI, L. PAPE, F. PAUSS, H. RYKACZEWSKI, U. ROSER, D. SCHINZEL, A. STARODUMOV, F. STOCKLI, H. SUTER, L. TAUSCHER, P. TRUB, H.P. VON GUNTEN, M. WENSVEEN, E. ALAGOZ, C. AMSLER, V. CHIOCHIA, C. HOERMANN, K. PROKOFIEV, C. REGENFUS, P. ROBMANN, T. SPEER, S. STEINER, L. WILKE, S. BLYTH, Y.H. CHANG, E.A. CHEN, A. GO, C.C. HUNG, C.M. KUO, W. LIN, P. CHANG, Y. CHAO, K.F. CHEN, Z. GAO, Y. HSIUNG, Y.J. LEI, J. SCHUMANN, J.G. SHIU, K. UENO, Y. VELIKZHANIN, P. YEH, S. AYDIN, M.N. BAKIRCI, S. CERCI, I. DUMANOGLU, S. ERTURK, S. ESEN, E. ESKUT, A. KAYIS TOPAKSU, P. KURT, H. OZKURT, A. POLATOZ, K. SOGUT, H. TOPAKLI, M. VERGILI, T. YETKIN, G. ONENGUT, H. GAMSIZKAN, C. OZKAN, S. SEKMEN, M. SERIN-ZEYREK, R. SEVER, E. YAZGAN, M. ZEYREK, A. CAKIR, K. CANKOCAK, M. DELIOMEROGLU, D. DEMIR, K. DINDAR, E. GULMEZ, E. ISIKSAL, M. KAYA, O. KAYA, S. OZKORUCUKLU, N. SONMEZ, B. GRINEV, V. LYUBYNSKIY, V. SENCHYSHYN, L. LEVCHUK, P. SOROKIN, D.S. BAILEY, T. BARRASS, J.J. BROOKE, R. CROFT, D. CUSSANS, D. EVANS, R. FRAZIER, N. GRANT, G.P. HEATH, H.F. HEATH, B. HUCKVALE, C. LYNCH, C.K. MACKAY, S. METSON, D.M. NEWBOLD, V.J. SMITH, R.J. TAPPER, S.A. BAIRD, K.W. BELL, R.M. BROWN, D.J.A. COCKERILL, J.A. COUGHLAN, P.S. FLOWER, V.B. FRANCIS, M. FRENCH, J. GREENHALGH, R. HALSALL, J. HILL, L. JONES, B.W. KENNEDY, L. LINTERN, A.B. LODGE, J. MADDOX, Q. MORRISSEY, P. MURRAY, M. PEARSON, S. QUINTON, J. SALISBURY, A. SHAH, C. SHEPHERD-THEMISTOCLEOUS, B. SMITH, M. SPROSTON, R. STEPHENSON, S. TAGHAVIRAD, I.R. TOMALIN, J.H. WILLIAMS, F. ARTECHE, R. BAINBRIDGE, G. BARBER, P. BARRILLON, R. BEUSELINCK, F. BLEKMAN, D. BRITTON, D. COLLING, G. DASKALAKIS, G. DEWHIRST, S. DRIS, C. FOUDAS, J. FULCHER, S. GREDER, G. HALL, J. JONES, J. LEAVER, B.C. MACEVOY, O. MARONEY, A. NIKITENKO, A. PAPAGEORGIOU, D.M. RAYMOND, M.J. RYAN, C. SEEZ, P. SHARP, M. TAKAHASHI, C. TIMLIN, T. VIRDEE, S. WAKEFIELD, M. WINGHAM, A. ZABI, Y. ZHANG, O. ZORBA, C. DA VIA, I. GOITOM, P.R. HOBSON, P. KYBERD, C. MUNRO, J. NEBRENSKY, I. REID, O. SHARIF, R. TAYLOR, L. TEODORESCU, S.J. WATTS, I. YASELLI, E. HAZEN, A.H. HEERING, D. LAZIC, E. MACHADO, D. OSBORNE, J. ROHLF, L. SULAK, F. VARELA RODRIGUEZ, S. WU, D. CUTTS, R. HOOPER, G. LANDSBERG, R. PARTRIDGE, S. VANINI, R. BREEDON, M. CASE, M. CHERTOK, J. CONWAY, P.T. COX, R. ERBACHER, J. GUNION, B. HOLBROOK, W. KO, R. LANDER, D. PELLETT, J. SMITH, A. SOHA, M. TRIPATHI, R. VOGT, V. ANDREEV, K. ARISAKA, D. CLINE, R. COUSINS, S. ERHAN, M. FELCINI, J. HAUSER, M. IGNATENKO, B. LISOWSKI, D. MATLOCK, C. MATTHEY, B. MOHR, J. MUMFORD, S. OTWINOWSKI, G. RAKNESS, P. SCHLEIN, Y. SHI, J. TUCKER, V. VALUEV, R. WALLNY, H.G. WANG, X. YANG, Y. ZHENG, R. CLARE, D. FORTIN, D. FUTYAN, J.W. GARY, M. GIUNTA, G. HANSON, G.Y. JENG, S.C. KAO, H. LIU, G. PASZTOR, A. SATPATHY, B.C. SHEN, R. STRINGER, V. SYTNIK, R. WILKEN, D. ZER-ZION, J.G. BRANSON, E. DUSINBERRE, J. LETTS, T. MARTIN, M. MOJAVER, H.P. PAAR, H. PI, M. PIERI, A. RANA, V. SHARMA, A. WHITE, F. WURTHWEIN, A. AFFOLDER, C. CAMPAGNARI, C. HILL, J. INCANDELA, S. KYRE, J. LAMB, J. RICHMAN, D. STUART, D. WHITE, J. ALBERT, A. BORNHEIM, J. BUNN, J. CHEN, G. DENIS, P. GALVEZ, M. GATAULLIN, I. LEGRAND, V. LITVINE, Y. MA, D. NAE, H.B. NEWMAN, S. RAVOT, S. SHEVCHENKO, S. SINGH, C. STEENBERG, X. SU, V. TIMCIUC, F. VAN LINGEN, J. VEVERKA, B.R. VOICU, A. WEINSTEIN, R. WILKINSON, Y. YANG, L.Y. ZHANG, K. ZHU, R.Y. ZHU, T. FERGUSON, M. PAULINI, J. RUSS, N. TERENTYEV, H. VOGEL, I. VOROBIEV, J.P. CUMALAT, W.T. FORD, D. JOHNSON, U. NAUENBERG, K. STENSON, S.R. WAGNER, J. ALEXANDER, D. CASSEL, K. ECKLUND, B. HELTSLEY, C.D. JONES, V. KUZNETSOV, J.R. PATTERSON, A. RYD, J. THOM, P. WITTICH, C.P. BEETZ, G. CIRINO, V. PODRASKY, C. SANZENI, D. WINN, S. ABDULLIN, M.A. AFAQ, M. ALBROW, J. AMUNDSON, G. APOLLINARI, M. ATAC, W. BADGETT, J.A. BAKKEN, B. BALDIN, L.A.T. BAUERDICK, A. BAUMBAUGH, U. BAUR, P.C. BHAT, F. BORCHERDING, K. BURKETT, J.N. BUTLER, H. CHEUNG, I. CHURIN, S. CIHANGIR, M. DEMARTEAU, D.P. EARTLY, J.E. ELIAS, V.D. ELVIRA, I. FISK, J. FREEMAN, P. GARTUNG, F.J.M. GEURTS, D.A. GLENZINSKI, E. GOTTSCHALK, G. GRAHAM, D. GREEN, G.M. GUGLIELMO, Y. GUO, O. GUTSCHE, A. HAHN, J. HANLON, S. HANSEN, R.M. HARRIS, T. HESSELROTH, S.L. HOLM, B. HOLZMAN, S. IQBAL, E. JAMES, M. JOHNSON, U. JOSHI, B. KLIMA, J. KOWALKOWSKI, T. KRAMER, S. KWAN, E. LA VALLIE, M. LARWILL, S. LOS, L. LUEKING, G. LUKHANIN, S. LUSIN, K. MAESHIMA, P. MCBRIDE, S.J. MURRAY, V. O'DELL, M. PATERNO, J. PATRICK, D. PETRAVICK, R. PORDES, O. PROKOFYEV, V. RASMISLOVICH, N. RATNIKOVA, A. RONZHIN, V. SEKHRI, E. SEXTON-KENNEDY, T. SHAW, D. SKOW, R.P. SMITH, W.J. SPALDING, L. SPIEGEL, M. STAVRIANAKOU, G. STIEHR, I. SUZUKI, P. TAN, W. TANENBAUM, S. TKACZYK, S. VESELI, R. VIDAL, H. WENZEL, J. WHITMORE, W.J. WOMERSLEY, W.M. WU, Y. WU, A. YAGIL, J. YARBA, J.C. YUN, D. ACOSTA, P. AVERY, V. BARASHKO, P. BARTALINI, D. BOURILKOV, R. CAVANAUGH, A. DROZDETSKIY, R.D. FIELD, Y. FU, L. GRAY, D. HOLMES, B.J. KIM, S. KLIMENKO, J. KONIGSBERG, A. KORYTOV, K. KOTOV, P. LEVCHENKO, A. MADORSKY, K. MATCHEV, GUENAKH MITSELMAKHER, Y. PAKHOTIN, C. PRESCOTT, P. RAMOND, J.L. RODRIGUEZ, M. SCHMITT, B. SCURLOCK, H. STOECK, J. YELTON, W. BOEGLIN, V. GAULTNEY, L. KRAMER, S. LINN, P. MARKOWITZ, G. MARTINEZ, B. RAUE, J. REINHOLD, A. ASKEW, M. BERTOLDI, W.G.D. DHARMARATNA, Y. GERSHTEIN, S. HAGOPIAN, V. HAGOPIAN, M. JENKINS, K.F. JOHNSON, H. PROSPER, H. WAHL, M. BAARMAND, L. BAKSAY, S. GURAGAIN, M. HOHLMANN, H. MERMERKAYA, R. RALICH, I. VODOPIYANOV, M.R. ADAMS, R.R. BETTS, C.E. GERBER, E. SHABALINA, C. SMITH, T. TEN, U. AKGUN, A.S. AYAN, A. COOPER, P. DEBBINS, F. DURU, M. FOUNTAIN, N. GEORGE, E. MCCLIMENT, J.P. MERLO, A. MESTVIRISHVILI, M.J. MILLER, C.R. NEWSOM, E. NORBECK, Y. ONEL, I. SCHMIDT, S. WANG, E.W. ANDERSON, O. ATRAMENTOV, J.M. HAUPTMAN, J. LAMSA, B.A. BARNETT, B. BLUMENFELD, C.Y. CHIEN, D.W. KIM, P. MAKSIMOVIC, S. SPANGLER, M. SWARTZ, P. BARINGER, A. BEAN, D. COPPAGE, O. GRACHOV, E.J. KIM, M. MURRAY, D. BANDURIN, T. BOLTON, A. KHANOV, Y. MARAVIN, D. ONOPRIENKO, F. RIZATDINOVA, R. SIDWELL, N. STANTON, E. VON TOERNE, D. BADEN, R. BARD, S.C. ENO, T. GRASSI, N.J. HADLEY, R.G. KELLOGG, S. KUNORI, F. RATNIKOV, A. SKUJA, R. ARCIDIACONO, M. BALLINTIJN, G. BAUER, P. HARRIS, I. KRAVCHENKO, C. LOIZIDES, S. NAHN, C. PAUS, S. PAVLON, C. ROLAND, G. ROLAND, K. SUMOROK, S. VAURYNOVICH, G. VERES, B. WYSLOUCH, D. BAILLEUX, S. CORUM, P. CUSHMAN, A. DE BENEDETTI, A. DOLGOPOLOV, R. EGELAND, G. FRANZONI, W.J. GILBERT, J. GRAHL, J. HAUPT, Y. KUBOTA, J. MANS, N. PEARSON, R. RUSACK, A. SINGOVSKY, L.M. CREMALDI, R. GODANG, R. KROEGER, D.A. SANDERS, D. SUMMERS, K. BLOOM, D.R. CLAES, A. DOMINGUEZ, M. EADS, C. LUNDSTEDT, S. MALIK, G.R. SNOW, A. SOBOL, I. IASHVILI, A. KHARCHILAVA, G. ALVERSON, E. BARBERIS, O. BOERIU, G. EULISSE, Y. MUSIENKO, S. MUZAFFAR, I. OSBORNE, S. REUCROFT, J. SWAIN, L. TAYLOR, L. TUURA, D. WOOD, B. GOBBI, M. KUBANTSEV, H. SCHELLMAN, E. SPENCER, M. VELASCO, B. BAUMBAUGH, N.M. CASON, M. HILDRETH, D.J. KARMGARD, N. MARINELLI, R. RUCHTI, J. WARCHOL, M. WAYNE, B. BYLSMA, L.S. DURKIN, J. GILMORE, J. GU, D. HERMAN, P. KILLEWALD, K. KNOBBE, T.Y. LING, P. ELMER, D. MARLOW, P. PIROUE, D. STICKLAND, C. TULLY, T. WILDISH, S. WYNHOFF, Z. XIE, A. APRESYAN, K. ARNDT, K. BANICZ, V.E. BARNES, G. BOLLA, D. BORTOLETTO, A. BUJAK, A.F. GARFINKEL, O. GONZALEZ LOPEZ, L. GUTAY, N. IPPOLITO, Y. KOZHEVNIKOV, A.T. LAASANEN, C. LIU, V. MAROUSSOV, P. MERKEL, D.H. MILLER, J. MIYAMOTO, N. NEUMEISTER, C. ROTT, A. ROY, A. SEDOV, I. SHIPSEY, N. PARASHAR, G. EPPLEY, S.J. LEE, J. LIU, M. MATVEEV, T. NUSSBAUM, B.P. PADLEY, J. ROBERTS, A. TUMANOV, P. YEPES, A. BODEK, H. BUDD, Y.S. CHUNG, P. DE BARBARO, R. DEMINA, R. EUSEBI, G. GINTHER, Y. GOTRA, A. HOCKER, U. HUSEMANN, S. KORJENEVSKI, W. SAKUMOTO, P. SLATTERY, P. TIPTON, M. ZIELINSKI, E. BARTZ, J. DOROSHENKO, E. HALKIADAKIS, P.F. JACQUES, M.S. KALELKAR, D. KHITS, A. LATH, A. MACPHERSON, L. PERERA, R. PLANO, K. ROSE, S. SCHNETZER, S. SOMALWAR, R. STONE, G. THOMSON, T.L. WATTS, N. AKCHURIN, K.W. CARRELL, K. GUMUS, C. JEONG, H. KIM, V. PAPADIMITRIOU, A. SILL, M. SPEZZIGA, E. WASHINGTON, R. WIGMANS, L. ZHANG, T. BAPTY, D. ENGH, W. JOHNS, T. KESKINPALA, E. LUIGGI LOPEZ, S. NEEMA, S. NORDSTROM, S. PATHAK, P. SHELDON, E.W. VAANDERING, M. WEBSTER, M.W. ARENTON, S. CONETTI, B. COX, R. HIROSKY, R. IMLAY, A. LEDOVSKOY, D. PHILLIPS, H. POWELL, M. RONQUEST, D. SMITH, Y.W. BAEK, J.N. BELLINGER, D. BRADLEY, D. CARLSMITH, I. CROTTY, S. DASU, F. FEYZI, T. GORSKI, M. GROTHE, W. HOGG, M. JAWORSKI, P. KLABBERS, A. LANARO, R. LOVELESS, M. MAGRANS DE ABRIL, D. REEDER, W.H. SMITH, D. WENMAN, G.S. ATOYAN, S. DHAWAN, V. ISSAKOV, H. NEAL, A. POBLAGUEV, M.E. ZELLER, and B.S. YULDASHEV

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, STANDARD MODEL, High Energy Physics::Experiment, EXTRA DIMENSIONS, LHC, SUPERSYMMETRY, HIGGS
Abstract

CMS is a general purpose experiment, designed to study the physics of pp collisions at 14 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It currently involves more than 2000 physicists from more than 150 institutes and 37 countries. The LHC will provide extraordinary opportunities for particle physics based on its unprecedented collision energy and luminosity when it begins operation in 2007. The principal aim of this report is to present the strategy of CMS to explore the rich physics programme offered by the LHC. This volume demonstrates the physics capability of the CMS experiment. The prime goals of CMS are to explore physics at the TeV scale and to study the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking—through the discovery of the Higgs particle or otherwise. To carry out this task, CMS must be prepared to search for new particles, such as the Higgs boson or supersymmetric partners of the Standard Model particles, from the start-up of the LHC since new physics at the TeV scale may manifest itself with modest data samples of the order of a few fb-1 or less. The analysis tools that have been developed are applied to study in great detail and with all the methodology of performing an analysis on CMS data specific benchmark processes upon which to gauge the performance of CMS. These processes cover several Higgs boson decay channels, the production and decay of new particles such as Z' and supersymmetric particles, Bs production and processes in heavy ion collisions. The simulation of these benchmark processes includes subtle effects such as possible detector miscalibration and misalignment. Besides these benchmark processes, the physics reach of CMS is studied for a large number of signatures arising in the Standard Model and also in theories beyond the Standard Model for integrated luminosities ranging from 1 fb-1 to 30 fb-1. The Standard Model processes include QCD, B-physics, diffraction, detailed studies of the top quark properties, and electroweak physics topics such as the W and Z0 boson properties. The production and decay of the Higgs particle is studied for many observable decays, and the precision with which the Higgs boson properties can be derived is determined. About ten different supersymmetry benchmark points are analysed using full simulation. The CMS discovery reach is evaluated in the SUSY parameter space covering a large variety of decay signatures. Furthermore, the discovery reach for a plethora of alternative models for new physics is explored, notably extra dimensions, new vector boson high mass states, little Higgs models, technicolour and others. Methods to discriminate between models have been investigated. This report is organized as follows. Chapter 1, the Introduction, describes the context of this document. Chapters 2–6 describe examples of full analyses, with photons, electrons, muons, jets, missing ET, B-mesons and τ's, and for quarkonia in heavy ion collisions. Chapters 7–15 describe the physics reach for Standard Model processes, Higgs discovery and searches for new physics beyond the Standard Model.

Published
2007

6. Measurement of the Antineutrino Neutral-Current Elastic Differential Cross Section

Author

Z. Pavlovic, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, W. Marsh, G. Karagiorgi, P. Nienaber, E. D. Zimmerman, A. D. Russell, B. Osmanov, J. Mousseau, Teppei Katori, M. O. Wascko, C. D. Moore, L. Bugel, C. M. Ignarra, F. G. Garcia, J. Spitz, D. H. White, H. Ray, R. Imlay, Rex Tayloe, R. G. Van de Water, T. Kobilarcik, G. Cheng, Janet Conrad, D. A. Wickremasinghe, G. B. Mills, R. Dharmapalan, W. C. Louis, G. T. Garvey, W. Huelsnitz, Zelimir Djurcic, C. Mariani, C. C. Polly, B. C. Brown, E. Church, M. H. Shaevitz, J. Mirabal, J. Grange, D. A. Finley, R. A. Johnson, B. P. Roe, G. P. Zeller, D. Perevalov, R. Ford, I. Stancu, and Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Strange quark, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Astronomy & Astrophysics, Kinetic energy, Physics, Particles & Fields, Physics::Geophysics, High Energy Physics - Experiment, MiniBooNE, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), PROTONS, 0201 Astronomical and Space Sciences, SCATTERING, Nuclear Experiment, 0206 Quantum Physics, Physics, Elastic scattering, Science & Technology, Neutral current, Form factor (quantum field theory), MINIBOONE DETECTOR, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Physical Sciences, SIMULATION, 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Atomic physics, Nucleon
Abstract

We report a measurement of the flux-averaged neutral-current elastic differential cross section for neutrinos scattering on mineral oil (CH{sub 2}) as a function of four-momentum transferred squared, Q{sup 2}. It is obtained by measuring the kinematics of recoiling nucleons with kinetic energy greater than 50 MeV which are readily detected in MiniBooNE. This differential cross-section distribution is fit with fixed nucleon form factors apart from an axial mass, M{sub A}, that provides a best fit for M{sub A} = 1.39 {+-} 0.11 GeV. Using the data from the charged-current neutrino interaction sample, a ratio of neutral-current to charged-current quasi-elastic cross sections as a function of Q{sup 2} has been measured. Additionally, single protons with kinetic energies above 350 MeV can be distinguished from neutrons and multiple nucleon events. Using this marker, the strange quark contribution to the neutral-current axial vector form factor at Q{sup 2} = 0, {Delta}s, is found to be {Delta}s = 0.08{+-} 0.26.

Published
2013

7. Improved Search forν¯μ→ν¯eOscillations in the MiniBooNE Experiment

Author

G. T. Garvey, C. D. Moore, J. Grange, G. P. Zeller, B. Osmanov, F. G. Garcia, D. Perevalov, H. Ray, G. Karagiorgi, R. G. Van de Water, B. C. Brown, P. Nienaber, Zelimir Djurcic, D. A. Finley, L. Bugel, C. C. Polly, Rex Tayloe, G. Cheng, W. Marsh, I. Stancu, G. B. Mills, E. Church, T. Kobilarcik, J. Spitz, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, Z. Pavlovic, R. A. Johnson, R. Dharmapalan, C. Mariani, Teppei Katori, J. Mirabal, D. A. Wickremasinghe, A. D. Russell, R. Imlay, M. H. Shaevitz, B. P. Roe, W. C. Louis, J. Mousseau, R. Ford, W. Huelsnitz, E. D. Zimmerman, C. M. Ignarra, D. H. White, and Janet Conrad

Subjects
Physics, MiniBooNE, Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector, Sterile neutrino, Particle physics, Oscillation, General Physics and Astronomy, CP violation, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation
Abstract

The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab reports results from an analysis of ν¯e appearance data from 11.27×10²⁰ protons on target in the antineutrino mode, an increase of approximately a factor of 2 over the previously reported results. An event excess of 78.4±28.5 events (2.8σ) is observed in the energy range 200QEν

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

8. First Measurement of the Muon Anti-Neutrino Double-Differential Charged Current Quasi-Elastic Cross Section

Author

M. O. Wascko, D. A. Wickremasinghe, E. Church, W. Marsh, B. Osmanov, J. Mousseau, G. Karagiorgi, B. C. Brown, Zelimir Djurcic, C. C. Polly, Teppei Katori, P. Nienaber, Z. Pavlovic, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, M. H. Shaevitz, I. Stancu, G. B. Mills, E. D. Zimmerman, R. Dharmapalan, L. Bugel, C. D. Moore, J. Grange, A. D. Russell, W. C. Louis, C. Mariani, F. G. Garcia, W. Huelsnitz, G. P. Zeller, D. Perevalov, R. Imlay, H. Ray, R. G. Van de Water, R. A. Johnson, G. Cheng, Rex Tayloe, J. Mirabal, D. A. Finley, T. Kobilarcik, R. Ford, J. Spitz, G. T. Garvey, Janet Conrad, C. M. Ignarra, D. H. White, and B. P. Roe

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Muon, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, MiniBooNE, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Cross section (physics), Nuclear cross section, Neutrino, Nucleon, Neutrino oscillation, Charged current
Abstract

The largest sample ever recorded of $\numub$ charged-current quasi-elastic (CCQE, $\numub + p \to \mup + n$) candidate events is used to produce the minimally model-dependent, flux-integrated double-differential cross section $\frac{d^{2}\sigma}{dT_\mu d\uz}$ for $\numub$ incident on mineral oil. This measurement exploits the unprecedented statistics of the MiniBooNE anti-neutrino mode sample and provides the most complete information of this process to date. Also given to facilitate historical comparisons are the flux-unfolded total cross section $\sigma(E_\nu)$ and single-differential cross section $\frac{d\sigma}{d\qsq}$ on both mineral oil and on carbon by subtracting the $\numub$ CCQE events on hydrogen. The observed cross section is somewhat higher than the predicted cross section from a model assuming independently-acting nucleons in carbon with canonical form factor values. The shape of the data are also discrepant with this model. These results have implications for intra-nuclear processes and can help constrain signal and background processes for future neutrino oscillation measurements., Comment: 28 pages, 13 figures. Data release at http://www-boone.fnal.gov/for_physicists/data_release/ccqe_nubar/

Published
2013

9. Improved search for ν¯(μ)→ν¯(e) oscillations in the MiniBooNE experiment

Author

A A, Aguilar-Arevalo, B C, Brown, L, Bugel, G, Cheng, E D, Church, J M, Conrad, R, Dharmapalan, Z, Djurcic, D A, Finley, R, Ford, F G, Garcia, G T, Garvey, J, Grange, W, Huelsnitz, C, Ignarra, R, Imlay, R A, Johnson, G, Karagiorgi, T, Katori, T, Kobilarcik, W C, Louis, C, Mariani, W, Marsh, G B, Mills, J, Mirabal, C D, Moore, J, Mousseau, P, Nienaber, B, Osmanov, Z, Pavlovic, D, Perevalov, C C, Polly, H, Ray, B P, Roe, A D, Russell, M H, Shaevitz, J, Spitz, I, Stancu, R, Tayloe, R G, Van de Water, D H, White, D A, Wickremasinghe, G P, Zeller, and E D, Zimmerman

Abstract

The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab reports results from an analysis of ν[over ¯](e) appearance data from 11.27×10(20) protons on target in the antineutrino mode, an increase of approximately a factor of 2 over the previously reported results. An event excess of 78.4±28.5 events (2.8σ) is observed in the energy range 200E(ν)(QE)1250 MeV. If interpreted in a two-neutrino oscillation model, ν[over ¯](μ)→ν[over ¯](e), the best oscillation fit to the excess has a probability of 66% while the background-only fit has a χ(2) probability of 0.5% relative to the best fit. The data are consistent with antineutrino oscillations in the 0.01Δm(2)1.0 eV(2) range and have some overlap with the evidence for antineutrino oscillations from the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector. All of the major backgrounds are constrained by in situ event measurements so nonoscillation explanations would need to invoke new anomalous background processes. The neutrino mode running also shows an excess at low energy of 162.0±47.8 events (3.4σ) but the energy distribution of the excess is marginally compatible with a simple two neutrino oscillation formalism. Expanded models with several sterile neutrinos can reduce the incompatibility by allowing for CP violating effects between neutrino and antineutrino oscillations.

Published
2013

10. Measurement of elasticρ 0 photoproduction at HERA

Author

D.D. Reeder, A. Bertolin, B. Diekmann, M. Wodarczyk, M. Lancaster, J.T. Wu, J. Zając, J. F. de Trocóniz, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, S.H. An, D. Mikunas, H.-P. Jakob, P. Morawitz, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, R. L. Saunders, B. Musgrave, M. St.Laurent, G. Briskin, P. B. Kaziewicz, D. Krakauer, L. Lamberti, Simon George, Detlef Filges, Q. Zhu, R. Brugnera, P.M. Kooijman, Miguel Molina Martínez, H. Uijterwaal, E. Gallo, M. Roco, E. McCliment, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, Tachishige Hirose, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, A. Dannemann, A. Stifutkin, M. De Giorgi, M. L. Utley, J. Shulman, T. Tsurugai, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, R. Hamatsu, A. Seiden, J. Puga, B. Surrow, Gm Levman, Giuseppe Barbagli, J. Bulmahn, D. S. Waters, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, M. Kuze, E. Rulikowska-Zarebska, J. I. Fleck, Y. Nagasawa, R. S. Orr, G. Zech, M. Flasiński, Vladimir Bashkirov, S.S. Wilson, A. Nigro, P. B. Straub, Kenneth Long, K. Yamauchi, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, A. Byrne, J. A. Zakrzewski, B. Bargende, L. Wai, B. Behrens, D. Horstmann, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, K. Wick, A. Prinias, L. Labarga, Wouter Verkerke, G. Bari, C.J.S. Morgado, M. Adamus, G. Marini, V. L. Harris, Michele Arneodo, D. C. Williams, R. Stroili, L. M. Shcheglova, T.L. Short, B. A. Dolgoshein, N. Bruemmer, Cg Matthews, M. de Kamps, H. J. Kim, Giovanni Maccarrone, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, Giovanna Bruni, M. Van Hook, B. Bednarek, R. Yoshida, Np Zotov, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, Avto Kharchilava, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, W. Koch, M. Eckert, L. Bellagamba, A.F. Whitfield, S. W. Nam, L. Köpke, C. Fordham, R. Loveless, Giuseppe Iacobucci, M. Rohde, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, M. Khakzad, M. L. Cardy, Roberto Sacchi, J.J. Engelen, J. M. Pawlak, A. Garfagnini, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, William S. Lockman, J. F. Martin, Jose Repond, K. Ohrenberg, F. Zetsche, H. Beier, D. J. P. Norman, K. Honscheid, Aharon Levy, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, T. Yip, F. J. Sciulli, I. H. Park, G. Grzelak, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, F. Benard, Roberto Carlin, Yu. A. Golubkov, E. Paul, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, C.R. Sampson, P. Giusti, G. Zacek, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, J. N. Lim, Cristiana Peroni, R. Sinkus, A. Freidhof, R. J. Tapper, G. F. Susinno, R. J. Cashmore, A. A. Savin, M. Derrick, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, T. Tymieniecka, L. Suszycki, Jeffrey T. Rahn, Umberto Dosselli, P. M. Patel, Janusz Chwastowski, J. A. O'Mara, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, C. Youngman, V.A. Noyes, Tadeusz Kowalski, D. Acosta, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, B. D. Burow, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, W. H. Smith, Mário Costa, H. Hartmann, Dg Stairs, U. Kötz, T. C. Bacon, J.B. Lane, J. Mollen, G. Poelz, Masashi Hazumi, E. A. De Wolf, J. Gajewski, A. Frey, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, Giuseppe Levi, Gy. Wolf, Rr Rau, K. Jelen, J. R. Tickner, J. Ciborowski, S. Polenz, C. Rembser, Marcel Vreeswijk, R. Ullmann, P. Nylander, F.S. Chlebana, N. A. McCubbin, K. K. Joo, V. K. Nadendla, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, James Crittenden, O. Mańczak, T.P. Shah, S. M. Wang, D. H. Saxon, R. J. Nowak, M. Grothe, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, W.R. Frisken, J. Labs, G. F. Hartner, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, H. Kowalski, J. P. Fernandez, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, Lutz Feld, M. Basile, A. B. Meyer, T. Haas, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, Samuel Silverstein, A.S. Wilson, Antonino Zichichi, P. Göttlicher, E. Stiliaris, D. Lüke, J. Del Peso, J. Biltzinger, A. Polini, K. Prytz, U. Schneekloth, W. Metcalf, M. Krzyżanowski, I. A. Korzhavina, S. De Pasquale, R. Ayad, I. Butterworth, M. H. Suh, U. Holm, B. Lu, L.E. Sinclair, D. Westphal, L. Hagge, Marco Schioppa, R. J. Seifert, P. G. Pelfer, Sridhara Dasu, B.Y. Oh, U. Karshon, A.S. Proskuryakov, R. Seidlein, Stefano Maria Mari, G. Cara Romeo, T. Ishii, K. Homma, Luis Hervas, D. Boscherini, R. van Woudenberg, A. Quadt, J. M. Hernandez, M. Zachara, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, Ta Romanowski, G. Castellini, Shoichi Yamada, Fernando Barreiro, C. Li, J.S.T. Ng, R.C.E. Devenish, B. Y. H. Hung, F. Dal Corso, Halina Abramowicz, T. Hasegawa, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, A. Leich, W.F. Badgett, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, G. Cases, Mauro Morandin, Danuta Kisielewska, G. Laurenti, Debades Bandyopadhyay, T. Massam, L. W. Hung, Jonathan Butterworth, T. J. Llewellyn, I. Ali, D. S. Bailey, D. Schramm, O. Schwarzer, S. M. Hong, Helen F Heath, R. L. Talaga, E. Tassi, Matthias Kasemann, I. Gialas, Jens Hartmann, L. Iannotti, K. M. Furutani, E. Lohrmann, D. Revel, Mariusz Przybycien, D. Notz, M. Corradi, S. Yang, J. Schroeder, A. H. Walenta, S. Campbell-Robson, R.S. Gilmore, W. Schulz, H.J. Grabosch, E. Barberis, J. K. Bienlein, O. Deppe, A. N. Solomin, S. H. Yon, U. Mallik, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, Leszek Adamczyk, Yasunori Yamazaki, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, B. Gutjahr, Greg P Heath, John Hart, W.B. Schmidke, R. J. Teuscher, M.I. Ferrero, J. Große-Knetter, Douglas Gingrich, R. G. Feild, R. R. McNeil, K. Charchuła, A. Bruni, M. Löwe, S. Kartik, J.D. McFall, K. Muchorowski, R. Wedemeyer, J. J. Whitmore, Francois Corriveau, C. A. Heusch, J.F. Zhou, P.F. Ermolov, W. Hain, A. Kotański, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, A. Caldwell, Christian Nemoz, L.A.T. Bauerdick, M.A.J. Botje, D. Zer-Zion, K.W. McLean, Ricardo Graciani, Y. Iga, A. Ladage, S. Söldner-Rembold, C. P. Fagerstroem, N. Dyce, Amedeo Staiano, O. Yu. Lukina, U. F. Katz, M. Pfeiffer, P. Cloth, R. Imlay, Ada Solano, C. Voci, S. Limentani, S. Magill, T. Doeker, M. Z. Wang, S. Bhadra, J. Gilmore, T. Timellini, A. Cassidy, R. Stanek, E. Badura, M. Nakahata, Luca Stanco, J. K. Sedgbeer, T. Neumann, B. Löhr, K. Desler, S. Kitamura, Thomas Trefzger, K.F. Johnson, Hao Zhang, Andrea Contin, A. Kruse, T. Monteiro, S. Eisenhardt, Marcella Capua, N. Cartiglia, C. Glasman, S. Mine, A. Bornheim, F. Palmonari, P. Joos, J. Stamm, B. Foster, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, Y. Eisenberg, D.J. Gilkinson, R. Walczak, K. Heinloth, J. Roldán, G. Sartorelli, M. Brkic, N. Wulff, D. Hasell, G. D'Agostini, T. Y. Ling, L. Lindemann, Giovanni Abbiendi, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, Lucia Votano, C. Nath, and H. Heßling

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Cross section (physics), ZEUS (particle detector), Pion, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Proton, Vertex (curve), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Invariant mass, HERA, Nuclear Experiment, Helicity
Abstract

Elasticρ0 photoproduction has been measured using the ZEUS detector at HERA. Untagged photoproduction events fromep interactions were used to measure the reactionγp→ρ0p(ρ0)→π+π−) at photon-proton centre-of-mass energies between 60 and 80 GeV and |t

Published
1995
Full Text
View/download PDF

11. Measurement of the proton structure functionF 2 at lowx and lowQ 2 at HERA

Author

D. Krakauer, M. L. Utley, J. Mollen, J. I. Fleck, Y. Nagasawa, P. Nylander, K. K. Joo, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, R. Yoshida, J. A. Zakrzewski, Thomas Trefzger, F. J. Sciulli, K.F. Johnson, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, M. Khakzad, M. L. Cardy, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, Vladimir Bashkirov, H. Tiecke, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, L.W. Mo, Andrea Contin, C. Händel-Pikielny, J. F. Martin, N. Bruemmer, Christian Nemoz, A. Caldwell, A. Frey, F. Selonke, L. Köpke, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, A. Cassidy, Y. Iga, N. Dyce, J. Ciborowski, A. Kruse, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, E. Hilger, G. Grzelak, R. Ullmann, C. Voci, T. Monteiro, J. M. Pawlak, T. C. Bacon, T. Yip, Mariusz Przybycien, M. Corradi, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, M. Nakahata, Cg Matthews, M.A.J. Botje, Marcella Capua, W. Metcalf, U. Holm, A. Garfagnini, Fernando Barreiro, Mauro Morandin, Hao Zhang, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, S. Yang, Jens Hartmann, P. Cloth, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, William S. Lockman, K.W. McLean, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, J. Gajewski, A. Ladage, Ricardo Graciani, S. Söldner-Rembold, K. Prytz, N. Cartiglia, K. Muchorowski, P. Kooijman, L. W. Hung, T. Neumann, Lucia Votano, T.P. Shah, E. Lohrmann, B. Löhr, C. Nath, C. P. Fagerstroem, H. Heßling, F. Palmonari, M. Krzyżanowski, W. N. Murray, S. M. Wang, S. De Pasquale, D. H. Saxon, I. H. Park, O. Yu. Lukina, Ben Bylsma, D. Lüke, A. Polini, S. Campbell-Robson, S. Kitamura, Amedeo Staiano, U. F. Katz, R. Wedemeyer, M. Basile, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, J. K. Bienlein, T. Doeker, J. Milewski, S. Eisenhardt, Y. Eisenberg, H.J. Grabosch, S. Kartik, P. Göttlicher, J. Gilmore, M. Pfeiffer, T. Haas, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, Antonino Zichichi, ME Hayes, E. Tassi, A. Nigro, D.J. Gilkinson, B. Lu, S. W. Nam, R. Ayad, R. Walczak, J. Biltzinger, B.Y. Oh, M. H. Suh, M. Zachara, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, K. Heinloth, Giuseppe Barbagli, D. Filges, J. Roldán, M. Eckert, L. Bellagamba, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, Francois Corriveau, H. Hartmann, E. McCliment, D. Revel, G. Cara Romeo, A. Dannemann, H.-P. Jakob, P. Joos, R. L. Saunders, O. Deppe, J. Stamm, A.F. Whitfield, A. Kotański, A. Meyer, A. Seiden, G. Laurenti, L.A.T. Bauerdick, B. Foster, M. Lancaster, J. M. Hernandez, R. Brugnera, C. Li, G. Sartorelli, J.T. Wu, J.R. Okrasiński, J. Bulmahn, J. Zając, Yasunori Yamazaki, G. Cases, D. C. Bailey, B. Gutjahr, V. A. Kuzmin, R. Stanek, M. De Giorgi, C. Youngman, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, L. Labarga, Wouter Verkerke, R. R. McNeil, E. Badura, D. Mikunas, W. N. Cottingham, C. Fordham, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, P. Morawitz, B. Y. H. Hung, Sridhara Dasu, Marcel Vreeswijk, T.L. Short, D Piccioni, B. A. Dolgoshein, John Hart, W. Schulz, Luca Stanco, K. Desler, L. Iannotti, Ada Solano, Gm Levman, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Halina Abramowicz, D. C. Williams, D. S. Waters, S. Limentani, J. Del Peso, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, G. Briskin, E. Rulikowska-Zarcebska, Roberto Carlin, M. de Kamps, K. Charchuła, K. Yamauchi, Q. Zhu, M. Brkic, L.E. Sinclair, K. Homma, H. J. Kim, C. Glasman, N. Wulff, Cristiana Peroni, R. J. Cashmore, Roberto Sacchi, H. Kowalski, M. Z. Wang, D. Hasell, G. D'Agostini, Giovanni Maccarrone, J. K. Sedgbeer, Anselmo Margotti, Simon George, S. Mine, S. Schlenstedt, S. Bhadra, A. Bruni, T. Y. Ling, L. Lindemann, L.W. Wiggers, P. J. Bussey, M. Löwe, Tachishige Hirose, J.D. McFall, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, B. D. Burow, Giovanni Abbiendi, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, G. Bruni, M. Derrick, A. Prinias, Elisabetta Gallo, T. Tymieniecka, A. Bornheim, E. Barberis, J. A. O'Mara, P.F. Ermolov, Jose Repond, G. Anzivino, K. Ohrenberg, Giuseppe Levi, W. Koch, M. Rohde, Danuta Kisielewska, A. N. Solomin, U. Kötz, U. Mallik, Aharon Levy, D. Westphal, P. Giusti, J. T. Rahn, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, M. Kuze, T. Massam, J. N. Lim, A. Bertolin, Greg P Heath, K. Jelen, J. Engelen, G. Zacek, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, U. Karshon, H. Beier, A.S. Wilson, J. J. Whitmore, W. Hain, R. Sinkus, Luis Hervas, D. Zer-Zion, J. F. de Trocóniz, L. Zawiejski, W.R. Frisken, I. Ali, D. Boscherini, Tadeusz Kowalski, V. K. Nadendla, R. J. Nowak, W. H. Smith, J. Große-Knetter, Roberto Cirio, D. S. Bailey, O. Schwarzer, Helen F Heath, G. Poelz, J.F. Zhou, G. Castellini, L. Wai, Mário Costa, A. H. Walenta, DG Roff, Lutz Feld, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, Douglas Gingrich, Giancarlo Susinno, B. Musgrave, M. St.Laurent, J.S.T. Ng, R. Stroili, R. Hamatsu, R. Imlay, K. Wick, E. Paul, J. Puga, F.S. Chlebana, U. Schneekloth, A. Stifutkin, I. Gialas, I. Butterworth, S. Magill, M. Adamus, J. Schroeder, S. Polenz, Ta Romanowski, G. Marini, Np Zotov, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, Matthias Kasemann, K. M. Furutani, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, Leszek Adamczyk, Jonathan Butterworth, J. P. Fernandez, D. Notz, I. A. Korzhavina, M.I. Ferrero, S. H. Yon, D. Acosta, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, Dg Stairs, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, W.B. Schmidke, R. J. Teuscher, R. G. Feild, J. Labs, A. Freidhof, James Crittenden, M. Grothe, L. Heinz, R. S. Orr, P. B. Straub, Kenneth Long, F. Dal Corso, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, B. Behrens, G. Bari, R. Seidlein, T. Hasegawa, M. Van Hook, B. Bednarek, A. Leich, W.F. Badgett, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, F. Zetsche, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, R. J. Tapper, J. Shulman, Umberto Dosselli, Debades Bandyopadhyay, Janusz Chwastowski, E. A. De Wolf, J. R. Tickner, D.D. Reeder, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, B. Diekmann, G. Zech, M. Flasiński, M. Wodarczyk, S. M. Hong, Masashi Hazumi, R. L. Talaga, C. Rembser, N. A. McCubbin, Samuel Silverstein, E. Stiliaris, L. Hagge, P. B. Kaziewicz, T. Ishii, R. J. Seifert, L. Lamberti, Stefano Maria Mari, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, L. M. Shcheglova, A.S. Proskuryakov, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, R. van Woudenberg, F. Benard, M. Martinez, A. A. Savin, L. Suszycki, Giuseppe Iacobucci, R. Loveless, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, C.R. Sampson, J.B. Lane, P. M. Patel, Gy. Wolf, Rr Rau, B. Surrow, S.H. An, V.A. Noyes, M. Roco, T. Tsurugai, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, A. Byrne, Avto Kharchilava, W. Schott, and Cd Catterall

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Range (particle radiation), Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Proton, law, Structure (category theory), Perturbative QCD, HERA, Collider, Deep inelastic scattering, law.invention, Positron energy
Abstract

We report on a measurement of the proton structure function F 2 in the range 3.5×10-5≤x≤4×10-3 and 1.5 GeV2≤Q 2≤15GeV2 at the ep collider HERA operating at a centre-of-mass energy of √s=300GeV. The rise of F 2 with decreasing x observed in the previous HERA measurements persists in this lower x and Q 2 range. The Q 2 evolution of F 2, even at the lowest Q 2 and x measured, is consistent with perturbative QCD. © 1996 Springer-Verlag.

Published
1995
Full Text
View/download PDF

12. Measurement of Charged and Neutral Currente−pDeep Inelastic Scattering Cross Sections at HighQ2

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, D. Mikunas, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R. L. Talaga, H. Zhang, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, M. Grothe, T. Haas, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U. F. Katz, S. M. Mari, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, Ch. Rembser, R. Schattevoy, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, R. Gilmore, G. P. Heath, H. F. Heath, T. J. Llewellyn, C. J. S. Morgado, D. J. P. Norman, J. A. O'Mara, R. J. Tapper, S. S. Wilson, R. Yoshida, R. R. Rau, M. Arneodo, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, N. Cartiglia, J. A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P. B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L. A. T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, H. Beier, J. K. Bienlein, C. Coldewey, O. Deppe, K. Desler, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D. J. Gilkinson, C. Glasman, P. Göttlicher, J. Grosse-Knetter, B. Gutjahr, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Hessling, H. Hultschig, Y. Iga, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, O. Mańczak, J. S. T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, B. Surrow, T. Voss, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, J. F. Zhou, H. J. Grabosch, A. Kharchilava, A. Leich, M. Mattingly, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, N. Wulff, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, S. Eisenhardt, A. Freidhof, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, T. Trefzger, N. H. Brook, P. J. Bussey, A. T. Doyle, J. I. Fleck, D. H. Saxon, M. L. Utley, A. S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B. D. Burow, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Mainusch, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, F. Zetsche, T. C. Bacon, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V. L. Harris, B. Y. H. Hung, K. R. Long, D. B. Miller, P. P. O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J. K. Sedgbeer, A. F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M. Z. Wang, S. M. Wang, J. T. Wu, Y. Zhang, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S. H. An, S. M. Hong, S. W. Nam, S. K. Park, M. H. Suh, S. H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R. R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V. K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, R. Graciani, J. M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J. Terron, J. F. de Trocóniz, G. R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D. S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L. W. Hung, J. N. Lim, C. G. Matthews, P. M. Patel, L. E. Sinclair, D. G. Stairs, M. St. Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B. A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, P. F. Ermolov, L. K. Gladilin, Y. A. Golubkov, V. D. Kobrin, V. A. Kuzmin, A. S. Proskuryakov, A. A. Savin, L. M. Shcheglova, A. N. Solomin, N. P. Zotov, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L. S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T. Y. Ling, K. W. McLean, W. N. Murray, I. H. Park, T. A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D. S. Bailey, G. A. Blair, A. Byrne, R. J. Cashmore, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, D. Daniels, R. C. E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, P. E. Luffman, L. Lindemann, J. D. McFall, C. Nath, V. A. Noyes, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, F. F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J. M. Butterworth, R. G. Feild, B. Y. Oh, J. J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J. C. Hart, N. A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T. P. Shah, T. L. Short, E. Barberis, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, B. Hubbard, W. Lockman, J. T. Rahn, H. F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, J. Biltzinger, O. Schwarzer, R. J. Seifert, A. H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, A. Levy, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, Y. Nakamitsu, K. Yamauchi, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M. I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D. C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, M. B. Crombie, D. M. Gingrich, G. F. Hartner, K. K. Joo, G. M. Levman, J. F. Martin, R. S. Orr, C. R. Sampson, R. J. Teuscher, C. D. Catterall, T. W. Jones, P. B. Kaziewicz, J. B. Lane, R. L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L. W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuła, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R. J. Nowak, J. M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A. K. Wróblewski, J. A. Zakrzewski, A. F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, U. Karshon, D. Revel, D. Zer-Zion, I. Ali, W. F. Badgett, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R. J. Loveless, D. D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W. H. Smith, A. Vaiciulis, M. Wodarczyk, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, M. L. Cardy, C.-P. Fagerstroem, W. R. Frisken, K. M. Furutani, M. Khakzad, and W.B. Schmidke

Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Particle physics, Neutral current, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Momentum transfer, General Physics and Astronomy, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Boson
Abstract

Deep inelastic $e~-p$ scattering has been studied in both the charged-current (CC) and neutral-current (NC) reactions at momentum transfers squared, $Q~2$, between 400 GeV$~2$ and the kinematic limit of 87500 GeV$~2$ using the ZEUS detector at the HERA $ep$ collider. The CC and NC total cross sections, the NC to CC cross section ratio, and the differential cross sections, $ d\sigma/dQ~2 $, are presented. For $Q~2 \simeq M_W~2$, where $M_W$ is the mass of the $W$ boson, the CC and NC cross sections have comparable magnitudes, demonstrating the equal strengths of the weak and electromagnetic interactions at high $Q~2$. The $Q~2$ dependence of the CC cross section determines the mass term in the CC propagator to be $M_{W} = 76 \pm 16 \pm 13$GeV.

Published
1995
Full Text
View/download PDF

13. Observation of hard scattering in photoproduction events with a large rapidity gap at HERA

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, J. Schlereth, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, J. Thron, F. Arzarello, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, F. Ciralli, A. Contin, S. D'Auria, F. Frasconi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S.M. Mari, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, Ch. Rembser, R. Schattevoy, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, R. Gilmore, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, T.J. Llewellyn, C.J.S. Morgado, D.J.P. Norman, J.A. O'Mara, R.J. Tapper, S.S. Wilson, R. Yoshida, R.R. Rau, M. Arneodo, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Eskreys, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, J.K. Bienlein, S. Böttcher, C. Coldewey, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, P. Göttlicher, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heßling, H. Hultschig, Y. Iga, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, W. Kröger, J. Krüger, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, O. Mańczak, J.S.T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, T. Voß, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, H.J. Grabosch, A. Leich, A. Meyer, C. Rethfeldt, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, S. Qian, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, A. Freidhof, T. Poser, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, G. Theisen, T. Trefzger, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, I. Fleck, V.A. Jamieson, D.H. Saxon, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, H. Kammerlocher, B. Krebs, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B.D. Burow, A. Fürtjes, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Mainusch, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, J. Terron, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, R. Beuselinck, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V.L. Harris, B.H. Hung, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, P.P.O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, Y. Zhang, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.M. Hong, S.W. Nam, S.K. Park, M.H. Suh, S.H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J.F. de Trocóniz, G.R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, L.E. Sinclair, D.G. Stairs, M.St. Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Y.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, V.A. Kuzmin, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, S. Bentvelsen, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, P. de Jong, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, V. O'Dell, A. Tenner, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, K.W. McLean, W.N. Murray, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D.S. Bailey, G.A. Blair, A. Byrne, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, D. Daniels, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, P.E. Luffman, L. Lindemann, J. McFall, C. Nath, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J.M. Butterworth, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, M. Iori, G. Marini, M. Mattioli, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T.P. Shah, T.L. Short, E. Barberis, N. Cartiglia, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, B. Hubbard, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, A. Levy, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, T. Nagira, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, S. Nagayama, Y. Nakamitsu, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, M.B. Crombie, D.M. Gingrich, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, C.R. Sampson, R.J. Teuscher, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuła, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, C. Glasman, U. Karshon, D. Revel, A. Shapira, I. Ali, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R.J. Loveless, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, W.R. Frisken, K.M. Furutani, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Proton, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, Astronomy & Astrophysics, DIFFRACTION, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics, Particles & Fields, law.invention, COLLIDER, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle And Plasma Physics, DESIGN, law, 0103 physical sciences, Rapidity, CALORIMETER, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Collider, DETECTOR, Physics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, Science & Technology, ZEUS (particle detector), Faculty of Science\Physics, hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, ZEUS, diffractive scattering, HERA, photoproduction, Nuclear & Particles Physics, POMERON STRUCTURE, Physics, Nuclear, PHOTON, Physical Sciences, JETS, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Events with a large rapidity gap and total transverse energy greater than 5 GeV have been observed in quasi-real photoproduction at HERA with the ZEUS detector. The distribution of these events as a function of the $\gamma p$ centre of mass energy is consistent with diffractive scattering. For total transverse energies above 12 GeV, the hadronic final states show predominantly a two-jet structure with each jet having a transverse energy greater than 4 GeV. For the two-jet events, little energy flow is found outside the jets. This observation is consistent with the hard scattering of a quasi-real photon with a colourless object in the proton., Comment: 19 pages, latex, 4 figures appended as uuencoded file

Published
1995
Full Text
View/download PDF

14. Letter of Intent: A new investigation of $\nu_\mu\rightarrow\nu_e$ oscillations with improved sensitivity in an enhanced MiniBooNE experiment

Author

I. Stancu, Z. Pavlovic, W. Huelsnitz, S. Habib, Robert Cooper, C. Mauger, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, G. Karagiorgi, G. B. Mills, Zelimir Djurcic, C. D. Moore, W. C. Louis, L. Bugel, B. C. Brown, D. H. White, Jan Conrad, R. Imlay, B. Osmanov, A. Wickremasinghe, M. H. Shaevitz, J. Mousseau, D. Perevalov, J. Grange, R. A. Johnson, W. Marsh, M. Tzanov, F. G. Garcia, Rex Tayloe, P. Nienaber, B. P. Roe, C. C. Polly, C. Jiang, H. Ray, R. G. Van de Water, Ranjan Dharmapalan, R. Ford, and G. T. Garvey

Subjects
Physics, MiniBooNE, Particle physics, Quasielastic scattering, Neutral current, Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Neutrino, Nuclear Experiment, Neutrino oscillation, Nucleon, Charged current
Abstract

We propose adding 300 mg/l PPO to the existing MiniBooNE detector mineral oil to increase the scintillation response. This will allow the detection of associated neutrons and increase sensitivity to final-state nucleons in neutrino interactions. This increased capability will enable an independent test of whether the current excess seen in the MiniBooNE oscillation search is signal or background. In addition it will enable other neutrino interaction measurements to be made including a search for the strange-quark contribution to the nucleon spin Delta s and a low-energy measurement of charged-current quasielastic scattering.

Published
2012
Full Text
View/download PDF

15. Dual baseline search for muon neutrino disappearance at0.5 eV2<Δm2<40 eV2

Author

L. Bugel, Panagiotis Spentzouris, D. Orme, S. Mizugashira, E. Hawker, T. A. Shibata, H. Ray, J. A. Green, H. B. White, B. J. P. Jones, R. G. Van de Water, Y. Kobayashi, W. Metcalf, J. A. Nowak, R. B. Patterson, J. J. Walding, J. Grange, J. L. Raaf, P. D. Meyers, G. Karagiorgi, P. Nienaber, J. Catala-Perez, G. P. Zeller, V. T. McGary, A. Curioni, R. Dharmapalan, I. Stancu, R. Imlay, G. Cheng, M. O. Wascko, Zelimir Djurcic, C. C. Polly, M. Sung, S. Ouedraogo, H. Takei, R. A. Johnson, C. Giganti, S. Masuike, R. Ford, T. L. Hart, A. O. Bazarko, C. Green, R. H. Nelson, Y. Uchida, A. D. Russell, Z. Pavlovic, M. H. Shaevitz, M. Soderberg, I. J. Taylor, I. Kourbanis, Yasuhiro Nakajima, David Smith, E. D. Zimmerman, G. Mitsuka, R. Napora, L. Ludovici, M. Sorel, Federico Sanchez, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, B. Osmanov, S. Koutsoliotas, F. Mills, D. A. Finley, Katsuki Hiraide, Jocelyn Monroe, C. E. Anderson, D. H. White, M. Tzanov, W. C. Louis, F. G. Garcia, Y. Miyachi, Y. L. Liu, W. Huelsnitz, T. Kobilarcik, B. C. Brown, B. P. Roe, C. Mariani, M. J. Wilking, Y. Hayato, J. Mousseau, S. J. Brice, D. W. Schmitz, E. M. Laird, R. J. Tesarek, D. C. Cox, Masashi Yokoyama, M. Tanaka, P. H. Kasper, G. McGregor, Andrew J. Hanson, A. J. Franke, Kodai Matsuoka, H. K. Tanaka, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, U. Dore, V. D. Sandberg, Hidetoshi Kubo, C. Mauger, J. M. Link, Y. Kurimoto, C. D. Moore, H. A. Tanaka, H. J. Yang, G. Jover-Manas, P. Guzowski, Rex Tayloe, Janet Conrad, B. T. Fleming, S. K. Linden, E.J. Prebys, J. Spitz, R. J. Stefanski, L. Coney, R. Schirato, G. T. Garvey, J.J. Gómez-Cadenas, Jun Cao, F. C. Shoemaker, D. Perevalov, J. L. Alcaraz-Aunion, G. B. Mills, Kendall Mahn, W. Marsh, Minoru Otani, Teppei Katori, and P. F. Loverre

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Cherenkov detector, Detector, law.invention, Nuclear physics, MiniBooNE, law, Muon neutrino, Fermilab, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, Charged current
Abstract

The SciBooNE and MiniBooNE collaborations report the results of a νμ disappearance search in the Δ'm2 region of 0.5-40 eV2. The neutrino rate as measured by the SciBooNE tracking detectors is used to constrain the rate at the MiniBooNE Cherenkov detector in the first joint analysis of data from both collaborations. Two separate analyses of the combined data samples set 90% confidence level (CL) limits on νμ disappearance in the 0.5-40 eV2 Δm2 region, with an improvement over previous experimental constraints between 10 and 30 eV2

Published
2012
Full Text
View/download PDF

16. Measurement ofνμ-induced charged-current neutral pion production cross sections on mineral oil atEν∈0.5–2.0 GeV

Author

Janet Conrad, R. Ford, C. Green, B. T. Fleming, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, S. Koutsoliotas, R. J. Stefanski, F. Mills, M. Soderberg, S. K. Linden, J. Spitz, R. Dharmapalan, W. Marsh, E.J. Prebys, A. Curioni, W. Metcalf, B. P. Roe, M. Sung, David Smith, S. Ouedraogo, B. C. Brown, A. D. Russell, Teppei Katori, H. J. Yang, V. D. Sandberg, T. L. Hart, D. W. Schmitz, R. Schirato, M. H. Shaevitz, G. T. Garvey, J. M. Link, C. E. Anderson, M. J. Wilking, R. B. Patterson, R. H. Nelson, G. P. Zeller, D. Perevalov, M. Tzanov, Rex Tayloe, P. D. Meyers, F. G. Garcia, Jun Cao, Z. Djurcic, G. Karagiorgi, Jocelyn Monroe, P. H. Kasper, P. Nienaber, I. Stancu, Kendall Mahn, L. Bugel, D. H. White, G. B. Mills, R. Imlay, W. C. Louis, B. Osmanov, M. O. Wascko, D. C. Cox, G. McGregor, E. D. Zimmerman, T. Kobilarcik, Y. L. Liu, J. Grange, F. C. Shoemaker, S. J. Brice, A. O. Bazarko, M. Sorel, E. Hawker, H. Ray, R. G. Van de Water, V. T. McGary, J. A. Nowak, C. Mauger, C. D. Moore, H. A. Tanaka, J. Mousseau, E. M. Laird, J. A. Green, Panagiotis Spentzouris, J. L. Raaf, R. A. Johnson, C. C. Polly, I. Kourbanis, D. A. Finley, Z. Pavlovic, and L. Coney

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Meson, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Nuclear physics, Pion, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Neutrino, Energy source, Charged current, Lepton
Abstract

The authors would like to acknowledge the support of Fermilab, the Department of Energy, and the National Science Foundation in the construction, operation, and data analysis of the Mini Booster Neutrino Experiment.

Published
2011
Full Text
View/download PDF

17. Measurement of neutrino-induced charged-current charged pion production cross sections on mineral oil atEν∼1 GeV

Author

A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo, C. E. Anderson, A. O. Bazarko, S. J. Brice, B. C. Brown, L. Bugel, J. Cao, L. Coney, J. M. Conrad, D. C. Cox, A. Curioni, R. Dharmapalan, Z. Djurcic, D. A. Finley, B. T. Fleming, R. Ford, F. G. Garcia, G. T. Garvey, J. Grange, C. Green, J. A. Green, T. L. Hart, E. Hawker, R. Imlay, R. A. Johnson, G. Karagiorgi, P. Kasper, T. Katori, T. Kobilarcik, I. Kourbanis, S. Koutsoliotas, E. M. Laird, S. K. Linden, J. M. Link, Y. Liu, W. C. Louis, K. B. M. Mahn, W. Marsh, C. Mauger, V. T. McGary, G. McGregor, W. Metcalf, P. D. Meyers, F. Mills, G. B. Mills, J. Monroe, C. D. Moore, J. Mousseau, R. H. Nelson, P. Nienaber, J. A. Nowak, B. Osmanov, S. Ouedraogo, R. B. Patterson, Z. Pavlovic, D. Perevalov, C. C. Polly, E. Prebys, J. L. Raaf, H. Ray, B. P. Roe, A. D. Russell, V. Sandberg, R. Schirato, D. Schmitz, M. H. Shaevitz, F. C. Shoemaker, D. Smith, M. Soderberg, M. Sorel, P. Spentzouris, J. Spitz, I. Stancu, R. J. Stefanski, M. Sung, H. A. Tanaka, R. Tayloe, M. Tzanov, R. Van de Water, M. O. Wascko, D. H. White, M. J. Wilking, H. J. Yang, G. P. Zeller, and E. D. Zimmerman

Subjects
MiniBooNE, Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Pion, Meson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Energy source, Charged current, Lepton
Abstract

Using a high-statistics, high-purity sample of {nu}{sub {mu}-}induced charged current, charged pion events in mineral oil (CH{sub 2}), MiniBooNE reports a collection of interaction cross sections for this process. This includes measurements of the CC{pi}{sup +} cross section as a function of neutrino energy, as well as flux-averaged single- and double-differential cross sections of the energy and direction of both the final-state muon and pion. In addition, each of the single-differential cross sections are extracted as a function of neutrino energy to decouple the shape of the MiniBooNE energy spectrum from the results. In many cases, these cross sections are the first time such quantities have been measured on a nuclear target and in the 1 GeV energy range.

Published
2011
Full Text
View/download PDF

18. Measurement of the neutrino component of an anti-neutrino beam observed by a non-magnetized detector

Author

G. T. Garvey, Rex Tayloe, D. H. White, R. H. Nelson, E. D. Zimmerman, G. P. Zeller, L. Bugel, G. Karagiorgi, P. Nienaber, R. Imlay, J. Spitz, V. Nguyen, W. Metcalf, J. Grange, J. A. Green, T. Kobilarcik, H. Ray, A. D. Russell, C. C. Polly, R. G. Van de Water, I. Stancu, D. Perevalov, J. A. Nowak, R. A. Johnson, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, Janet Conrad, Kendall Mahn, R. Ford, J. Mirabal, C. E. Anderson, M. Tzanov, F. G. Garcia, W. Marsh, Teppei Katori, R. J. Stefanski, S. J. Brice, C. D. Moore, Z. Pavlovic, M. Sorel, M. O. Wascko, W. C. Louis, M. J. Wilking, M. H. Shaevitz, G. B. Mills, R. Dharmapalan, C. Mauger, J. Mousseau, B. T. Fleming, S. K. Linden, B. P. Roe, B. Osmanov, A. Patch, B. C. Brown, and Z. Djurcic

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Meson, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, MiniBooNE, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Pion, Antimatter, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Energy (signal processing), Lepton
Abstract

Two independent methods are employed to measure the neutrino flux of the anti-neutrino-mode beam observed by the MiniBooNE detector. The first method compares data to simulated event rates in a high purity $\numu$ induced charged-current single $\pip$ (CC1$\pip$) sample while the second exploits the difference between the angular distributions of muons created in $\numu$ and $\numub$ charged-current quasi-elastic (CCQE) interactions. The results from both analyses indicate the prediction of the neutrino flux component of the pre-dominately anti-neutrino beam is over-estimated - the CC1$\pip$ analysis indicates the predicted $\numu$ flux should be scaled by $0.76 \pm 0.11$, while the CCQE angular fit yields $0.65 \pm 0.23$. The energy spectrum of the flux prediction is checked by repeating the analyses in bins of reconstructed neutrino energy, and the results show that the spectral shape is well modeled. These analyses are a demonstration of techniques for measuring the neutrino contamination of anti-neutrino beams observed by future non-magnetized detectors., 15 pages, 7 figures, published in Physical Review D, latest version reflects changes from referee comments

Published
2011

19. Measurement of the neutrino neutral-current elastic differential cross section on mineral oil atEν∼1 GeV

Author

B. Osmanov, I. Kourbanis, D. Perevalov, J. A. Green, D. A. Finley, J. L. Raaf, R. A. Johnson, G. Karagiorgi, P. Nienaber, W. C. Louis, C. E. Anderson, M. Tzanov, F. G. Garcia, Kendall Mahn, E. D. Zimmerman, M. Soderberg, I. Stancu, E. Hawker, C. D. Moore, G. P. Zeller, W. Marsh, H. A. Tanaka, H. Ray, C. Green, Janet Conrad, T. L. Hart, F. Mills, R. G. Van de Water, M. H. Shaevitz, Teppei Katori, Y. L. Liu, J. Cao, R. J. Stefanski, V. T. McGary, D. W. Schmitz, L. Coney, S. Koutsoliotas, Rex Tayloe, G. B. Mills, J. A. Nowak, R. B. Patterson, D. H. White, Z. Djurcic, David Smith, M. O. Wascko, P. H. Kasper, A. D. Russell, B. C. Brown, R. Schirato, G. T. Garvey, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, R. Ford, L. Bugel, T. Kobilarcik, F. C. Shoemaker, R. H. Nelson, Z. Pavlovic, C. C. Polly, A. Curioni, M. Sung, J. Spitz, M. Sorel, B. T. Fleming, D. C. Cox, S. K. Linden, E.J. Prebys, G. McGregor, S. Ouedraogo, Panagiotis Spentzouris, J. Grange, A. O. Bazarko, J. Mousseau, E. M. Laird, R. Dharmapalan, R. Imlay, Jocelyn Monroe, W. Metcalf, H. J. Yang, S. J. Brice, P. D. Meyers, C. Mauger, M. J. Wilking, B. P. Roe, V. D. Sandberg, and J. M. Link

Subjects
Physics, Elastic scattering, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Nuclear Theory, Form factor (quantum field theory), Nuclear physics, Baryon, MiniBooNE, Neutrino, Nuclear Experiment, Nucleon, Energy (signal processing), Lepton
Abstract

We report a measurement of the flux-averaged neutral-current elastic differential cross section for neutrinos scattering on mineral oil (CH{sub 2}) as a function of four-momentum transferred squared, Q{sup 2}. It is obtained by measuring the kinematics of recoiling nucleons with kinetic energy greater than 50 MeV which are readily detected in MiniBooNE. This differential cross-section distribution is fit with fixed nucleon form factors apart from an axial mass M{sub A} that provides a best fit for M{sub A}=1.39{+-}0.11 GeV. Using the data from the charged-current neutrino interaction sample, a ratio of neutral-current to charged-current quasielastic cross sections as a function of Q{sup 2} has been measured. Additionally, single protons with kinetic energies above 350 MeV can be distinguished from neutrons and multiple nucleon events. Using this marker, the strange quark contribution to the neutral-current axial vector form factor at Q{sup 2}=0, {Delta}s, is found to be {Delta}s=0.08{+-}0.26.

Published
2010
Full Text
View/download PDF

20. Event Excess in the MiniBooNE Search forν¯μ→ν¯eOscillations

Author

M. Sorel, C. E. Anderson, W. C. Louis, M. O. Wascko, M. Tzanov, F. G. Garcia, L. Bugel, M. J. Wilking, C. C. Polly, Z. Pavlovic, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, R. Ford, J. Mousseau, J. A. Green, H. Ray, R. G. Van de Water, T. Kobilarcik, G. P. Zeller, J. A. Nowak, R. Imlay, C. D. Moore, D. H. White, S. J. Brice, A. D. Russell, R. Dharmapalan, R. H. Nelson, G. Karagiorgi, Janet Conrad, P. Nienaber, R. A. Johnson, Rex Tayloe, E. D. Zimmerman, M. H. Shaevitz, C. Mauger, R. J. Stefanski, J. Mirabal, B. P. Roe, W. Metcalf, V. T. Nguyen, R. Schirato, G. T. Garvey, J. Spitz, W. Marsh, B. T. Fleming, S. K. Linden, Teppei Katori, D. Perevalov, Kendall Mahn, J. Grange, G. B. Mills, B. Osmanov, Z. Djurcic, B. C. Brown, and I. Stancu

Subjects
Nuclear physics, MiniBooNE, Physics, Particle physics, Antiparticle, Antimatter, General Physics and Astronomy, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, Particle identification, Energy (signal processing), Lepton
Abstract

The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab reports results from a search for {nu}{sub {mu}{yields}{nu}e} oscillations, using a data sample corresponding to 5.66x10{sup 20} protons on target. An excess of 20.9{+-}14.0 events is observed in the energy range 475

Published
2010
Full Text
View/download PDF

21. Event excess in the MiniBooNE search for ¯νμ→¯νe oscillations

Author

A A, Aguilar-Arevalo, C E, Anderson, S J, Brice, B C, Brown, L, Bugel, J M, Conrad, R, Dharmapalan, Z, Djurcic, B T, Fleming, R, Ford, F G, Garcia, G T, Garvey, J, Mirabal, J, Grange, J A, Green, R, Imlay, R A, Johnson, G, Karagiorgi, T, Katori, T, Kobilarcik, S K, Linden, W C, Louis, K B M, Mahn, W, Marsh, C, Mauger, W, Metcalf, G B, Mills, C D, Moore, J, Mousseau, R H, Nelson, V, Nguyen, P, Nienaber, J A, Nowak, B, Osmanov, Z, Pavlovic, D, Perevalov, C C, Polly, H, Ray, B P, Roe, A D, Russell, R, Schirato, M H, Shaevitz, M, Sorel, J, Spitz, I, Stancu, R J, Stefanski, R, Tayloe, M, Tzanov, R G, Van de Water, M O, Wascko, D H, White, M J, Wilking, G P, Zeller, and E D, Zimmerman

Abstract

The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab reports results from a search for ¯ν_{μ}→¯ν_{e} oscillations, using a data sample corresponding to 5.66×10²⁰ protons on target. An excess of 20.9±14.0 events is observed in the energy range 475E_{ν}^{QE}1250 MeV, which, when constrained by the observed ¯ν_{μ} events, has a probability for consistency with the background-only hypothesis of 0.5%. On the other hand, fitting for ¯ν_{μ}→¯ν_{e} oscillations, the best-fit point has a χ² probability of 8.7%. The data are consistent with ¯ν_{μ}→¯ν_{e} oscillations in the 0.1 to 1.0 eV² Δm² range and with the evidence for antineutrino oscillations from the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector at Los Alamos National Laboratory.

Published
2010

22. Publisher’s Note: Measurement of the Ratio of theνμCharged-Current Single-Pion Production to Quasielastic Scattering with a 0.8 GeV Neutrino Beam on Mineral Oil [Phys. Rev. Lett.103, 081801 (2009)]

Author

A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo, C. E. Anderson, A. O. Bazarko, S. J. Brice, B. C. Brown, L. Bugel, J. Cao, L. Coney, J. M. Conrad, D. C. Cox, A. Curioni, Z. Djurcic, D. A. Finley, B. T. Fleming, R. Ford, F. G. Garcia, G. T. Garvey, C. Green, J. A. Green, T. L. Hart, E. Hawker, R. Imlay, R. A. Johnson, G. Karagiorgi, P. Kasper, T. Katori, T. Kobilarcik, I. Kourbanis, S. Koutsoliotas, E. M. Laird, S. K. Linden, J. M. Link, Y. Liu, W. C. Louis, K. B. M. Mahn, W. Marsh, V. T. McGary, G. McGregor, W. Metcalf, P. D. Meyers, F. Mills, G. B. Mills, J. Monroe, C. D. Moore, R. H. Nelson, P. Nienaber, J. A. Nowak, B. Osmanov, S. Ouedraogo, R. B. Patterson, D. Perevalov, C. C. Polly, E. Prebys, J. L. Raaf, H. Ray, B. P. Roe, A. D. Russell, V. Sandberg, R. Schirato, D. Schmitz, M. H. Shaevitz, F. C. Shoemaker, D. Smith, M. Soderberg, M. Sorel, P. Spentzouris, J. Spitz, I. Stancu, R. J. Stefanski, M. Sung, H. A. Tanaka, R. Tayloe, M. Tzanov, R. Van de Water, M. O. Wascko, D. H. White, M. J. Wilking, H. J. Yang, G. P. Zeller, and E. D. Zimmerman

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear physics, Nuclear reaction, Quasielastic scattering, Particle physics, Pion, Scattering, General Physics and Astronomy, Neutrino, Energy source, Charged current, Lepton
Published
2010
Full Text
View/download PDF

23. Measurement ofνμandν¯μinduced neutral current singleπ0production cross sections on mineral oil atEν∼O(1 GeV)

Author

W. C. Louis, T. Kobilarcik, Z. Pavlovic, D. C. Cox, G. McGregor, F. Mills, M. Soderberg, L. Coney, F. C. Shoemaker, S. J. Brice, G. Karagiorgi, Janet Conrad, G. P. Zeller, J. Grange, P. Nienaber, D. H. White, Rex Tayloe, J. A. Green, J. L. Raaf, W. Marsh, A. D. Russell, E. Hawker, R. J. Stefanski, Y. Liu, B. Osmanov, C. C. Polly, H. Ray, R. G. Van de Water, R. A. Johnson, D. W. Schmitz, J. A. Nowak, Teppei Katori, Jun Cao, Z. Djurcic, I. Stancu, I. Kourbanis, D. Perevalov, R. Imlay, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, M. Sorel, David Smith, L. Bugel, Kendall Mahn, G. B. Mills, A. O. Bazarko, D. A. Finley, C. D. Moore, H. A. Tanaka, V. T. McGary, T. L. Hart, H. J. Yang, Panagiotis Spentzouris, B. C. Brown, M. H. Shaevitz, R. B. Patterson, A. Curioni, M. Sung, B. T. Fleming, S. K. Linden, E. D. Zimmerman, S. Koutsoliotas, S. Ouedraogo, E.J. Prebys, M. O. Wascko, R. H. Nelson, C. E. Anderson, M. Tzanov, F. G. Garcia, J. Spitz, R. Schirato, G. T. Garvey, R. Ford, J. Mousseau, C. Green, P. H. Kasper, E. M. Laird, B. P. Roe, W. Metcalf, M. J. Wilking, Jocelyn Monroe, V. D. Sandberg, J. M. Link, P. D. Meyers, C. Mauger, and J. Gonzales

Subjects
MiniBooNE, Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, Hadron, Production (computer science), Neutrino, Nucleon, Energy (signal processing), Lepton
Abstract

MiniBooNE reports the first absolute cross sections for neutral current single {pi}{sup 0} production on CH{sub 2} induced by neutrino and antineutrino interactions measured from the largest sets of NC {pi}{sup 0} events collected to date. The principal result consists of differential cross sections measured as functions of {pi}{sup 0} momentum and {pi}{sup 0} angle averaged over the neutrino flux at MiniBooNE. We find total cross sections of (4.76 {+-} 0.05{sub stat} {+-} 0.40{sub sys}) x 10{sup -40} cm{sup 2}/nucleon at a mean energy of = 808 MeV and (1.48 {+-} 0.05{sub stat} {+-} 0.14{sub sys}) x 10{sup -40} cm{sup 2}/nucleon at a mean energy of = 664 MeV for {nu}{sub {mu}} and {bar {nu}}{sub {mu}} induced production, respectively. In addition, we have included measurements of the neutrino and antineutrino total cross sections for incoherent exclusive NC 1{pi}{sup 0} production corrected for the effects of final state interactions to compare to prior results.

Published
2010
Full Text
View/download PDF

24. Search for Core-Collapse Supernovae using the MiniBooNE Neutrino Detector

Author

A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo, C. E. Anderson, A. O. Bazarko, S. J. Brice, B. C. Brown, L. Bugel, J. Cao, L. Coney, J. M. Conrad, D. C. Cox, A. Curioni, Z. Djurcic, D. A. Finley, M. Fisher, B. T. Fleming, R. Ford, F. G. Garcia, G. T. Garvey, J. Grange, C. Green, J. A. Green, T. L. Hart, E. Hawker, R. Imlay, R. A. Johnson, G. Karagiorgi, P. Kasper, T. Katori, T. Kobilarcik, I. Kourbanis, S. Koutsoliotas, E. M. Laird, S. K. Linden, J. M. Link, Y. Liu, W. C. Louis, K. B. M. Mahn, W. Marsh, C. Mauger, V. T. McGary, G. McGregor, W. Metcalf, P. D. Meyers, F. Mills, G. B. Mills, J. Monroe, C. D. Moore, J. Mousseau, R. H. Nelson, P. Nienaber, J. A. Nowak, B. Osmanov, S. Ouedraogo, R. B. Patterson, Z. Pavlovic, D. Perevalov, C. C. Polly, E. Prebys, J. L. Raaf, H. Ray, B. P. Roe, A. D. Russell, V. Sandberg, R. Schirato, D. Schmitz, M. H. Shaevitz, F. C. Shoemaker, D. Smith, M. Soderberg, M. Sorel, P. Spentzouris, J. Spitz, I. Stancu, R. J. Stefanski, M. Sung, H. A. Tanaka, R. Tayloe, M. Tzanov, R. G. Van de Water, M. O. Wascko, D. H. White, M. J. Wilking, H. J. Yang, G. P. Zeller, and E. D. Zimmerman

Subjects
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, Faculty of Science\Physics, Milky Way, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Astronomy, Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Galaxy, MiniBooNE, Supernova, Neutrino detector, Gravitational collapse, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Variable star, Neutrino, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Abstract

We present a search for core-collapse supernovae in the Milky Way galaxy, using the MiniBooNE neutrino detector. No evidence is found for core-collapse supernovae occurring in our Galaxy in the period from December 14, 2004 to July 31, 2008, corresponding to 98% live time for collection. We set a limit on the core-collapse supernova rate out to a distance of 13.4 kpc to be less than 0.69 supernovae per year at 90% C. L., We acknowledge the support of Fermilab, the Department of Energy, and the National Science Foundation. We are grateful to John Beacom for his valuable insight and advice. We thank Alessandro Mirizzi, Georg G. Raffelt, and Pasquale D. Serpico for providing the probability distribution for the Milky Way.

Published
2010

25. A measurement of σtot(γp) at

Author

Ada Solano, S. Limentani, M. Z. Wang, G.A. Blair, A. Seidman, Stan Bentvelsen, D. Haun, Giuseppe Iacobucci, S. Kartik, Francois Corriveau, A. Kotański, P. Morawitz, S. Kasai, A. Cassidy, M. Nakahata, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, S.J.P. Smith, K. U. Pösnecker, J. Nash, U. Schneekloth, T. Neumann, T. Barillari, Y. Eisenberg, M. M. Mobayyen, R. Seidlein, A. Mass, Roberto Casalbuoni, S. Kitamura, P.F. Ermolov, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, A. Shapira, Fernando Barreiro, D. Monaldi, K. Heinloth, R. Casaccia, H. Müsch, P. Cloth, J. Kochocki, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, Giuseppe Levi, I. Gialas, R. Imlay, Rosario Nania, S. De Jong, S. Magill, A. Prinias, K. Jelen, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, H. Kowalski, F. Ciralli, W. Koch, F. J. Sciulli, A. Hofmann, Tadeusz Kowalski, C.J.S. Morgado, A. Freidhof, Michele Arneodo, N.C. Roocroft, S. Kramarczyk, L. W. Hung, J. Engelen, G. Poelz, James Crittenden, A. Dannemann, G. Sartorelli, A Furtjes, F. Gasparini, A. A. Savin, J. F. Labs, L. Suszycki, A. Bargende, W. Dorth, F. Dal Corso, J. Straver, L. Hagge, N. Dyce, Tobias M. Haas, T. Hasegawa, A. Leich, A. Margotti, Roberto Carlin, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, Debades Bandyopadhyay, D. Revel, A. A. Voronin, T. Ishii, B. Lisowski, T. J. Llewellyn, A. Stopczyński, C. Voci, Silvia Maselli, M. Momayezi, G. Laurenti, G. Barbagli, G. Cara Romeo, E. Tscheslog, S. Nagayama, R. Ayed, R. L. Talaga, S. Bhadra, F. Ikraiam, G. Cases, R. Yoshida, B.D. Burow, I. Butterworth, T. Kȩdzierski, Y. Iga, J. M. Pawlak, A. Vorvolakos, D. McQuillan, A. Zichichi, Matthias Kasemann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, D. Notz, C. Nemoz, K. Muchorowski, N. H. Brook, T.L. Short, R. R. McNeil, Ta Romanowski, Daniele Dominici, R. Wedemeyer, J.D. Prentice, E. Barberis, Samuel Silverstein, K. Charchuła, P. Erhard, Jens Hartmann, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, M. Löwe, R. Loveless, U. Mallik, T. Khatri, J.W. Mitchell, Greg P Heath, L. Chen, Eduardo Ros, R. J. Cashmore, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, R. J. Teuscher, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, Luis Labarga, J. J. Whitmore, M. Derrick, T. Tymieniecka, Danuta Kisielewska, C.R. Sampson, R. J. Seifert, P.M. Hallam-Baker, H. Dabbous, M. de Kamps, N. Pavel, G. Grzelak, J. F. Martin, P. Kooijman, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, U. Kötz, Vivian O'Dell, H. J. Kim, T. C. Bacon, M. Lomperski, Stefano Maria Mari, R. Gläser, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Francescato, C. Youngman, Hideki Okuno, W. Burkot, R. J. Nowak, S. De Pasquale, J.K. Mayer, S. Schlenstedt, I. Laakso, M. Brkic, J. K. Bienlein, R. Szwed, D. Shaw, P. J. Bussey, S. Qian, G. D'Agostini, Ben Bylsma, B. Lu, J. Milewski, J. Krüger, J. F. de Trocóniz, M. Nuti, J. Schroeder, H. Chaves, Masashi Hazumi, L. Zawiejski, T. Y. Ling, P. de Jong, Q. Lin, Inkyu Park, F. Benard, G. Zech, S. De Curtis, H. Hartmann, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, Giovanni Abbiendi, M.I. Ferrero, R. J. Tapper, Robert Klanner, M. Rohde, N. A. McCubbin, T. S. Yoon, K. Wick, B. Musgrave, I. Fleck, Thomas Trefzger, A.G. Tenner, H.-P. Jakob, H. van der Lugt, Umberto Dosselli, J.B. Lane, E. Paul, David Cussans, Janusz Chwastowski, K. Sugano, Rr Rau, R. Brugnera, L. S. Durkin, J. N. Lim, A. Contin, W. Weihs, D. J. Gilkinson, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, E. A. De Wolf, G. Jahnen, Claudia Glasman, Sridhara Dasu, M. De Giorgi, Halina Abramowicz, K. Stojda, W. Metcalf, F. Turkot, R. Stanek, U. Holm, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, Gm Levman, B. Gutjahr, Luca Stanco, C. Markou, M. Adamus, G. Marini, B. Löhr, E. Badura, M. Kückes, Np Zotov, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, T. Bienz, G. Bruni, S. D'Auria, P. Joos, Cd Catterall, R. Heifetz, F. Arzarello, M. Rost, A. Meyer, B. Foster, F. W. Bullock, Mariusz Flasiński, Luisa Cifarelli, M. Krzyżanowski, A. Byrne, Neville Harnew, J. Roldán, B. Schneider, M. Lancaster, D.D. Reeder, A. Montag, B. Diekmann, B.Y. Oh, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, J.A. Zakrzewski, C. A. Heusch, C. Raine, P. Nylander, J. Leslie, J. Del Peso, T. Watanabe, C. Li, Lucia Votano, E. Lohrmann, Kr Long, C. Fordham, G. Castellini, M. Zachara, H. Kreutzmann, L.E. Sinclair, J. C. Vermeulen, M. Mattioli, R. van Woudenberg, G. Theisen, U. Karshon, Lothar At Bauerdick, T. Woeniger, L. Lamberti, F.S. Chlebana, K.M. Furutani, M.B. Crombie, H. Uijterwaal, P.M. Patel, A.F. Żarnecki, W. Schulz, Luis Hervas, D. Boscherini, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, G. Susinno, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, R. S. Orr, P. B. Straub, E.E. Ronat, B. Behrens, Nicolo Cartiglia, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, S. Yang, V.A. Jamieson, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, R.S. Gilmore, H.J. Grabosch, B. Krebs, F. Zetsche, J. L. Thron, D. Lüke, T. Poser, M. Bonori, Maurizio Basile, S. Nickel, L. Bellagamba, D. B. Miller, J. Gajewski, T. Massam, J. Biltzinger, A.H. Walenta, H. Hultschig, H. Kammerlocher, B. H. Wiik, John Hart, I. Ali, Wr Frisken, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, L.W. Wiggers, Masami Chiba, G. Maccarrone, Klaus Kurt Desch, C. Del Papa, I. McArthur, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, Michele Guida, Jose Repond, W. H. Smith, A. Caldwell, G.G. Stairs, G. Gloth, Mário Costa, U. Contino, T. Tsurugai, E. McCliment, J.C. Giddings, D.M. Gingrich, A. Seiden, F. Frasconi, M. Przybycień, F. Palmonari, S.S. Wilson, D. Zer-Zion, A. T. Doyle, A.M. Khan, R. Schattevoy, G. Bari, J.-L. Schneider, W. Vogel, P. Luffman, K. Eskreys, T.P. Shah, D. H. Saxon, J.S.T. Ng, P. Göttlicher, B. Hubbard, M. Ptacek, Aharon Levy, J.R. Forbes, K.W. McLean, D. Krakauer, A. Ladage, S. Söldner-Rembold, M. Iori, A. Nigro, Y. Nagasawa, A. Dwuraźny, J. Mollen, H.F. Fawcett, E.N. Kuznetsov, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, U. Camerini, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, R. Walczak, Yu. A. Golubkov, H. Tiecke, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, Detlef Filges, D. K. Hasell, K. O'Shaughnessy, A. Kruse, J. Shulman, R. Salomon, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, P. Giusti, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, W. Hain, K. Dierks, J. M. Butterworth, J. Zaja̧c, B. Nizioł, A. Eskreys, S. K. Park, Amedeo Staiano, Tachishige Hirose, M. Kuze, R. Hamatsu, J. Kulka, L. Wai, P.L. Makkar, R. Stroili, C. Peroni, M. Roco, G. Geitz, W. Kröger, Dg Stairs, J. Malos, and C. Fanin

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Photon, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Nuclear Theory, Detector, Virtual particle, HERA, Particle detector, Particle scattering, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The total photoproduction cross section is determined from a measurement of electroproduction with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The Q2 values of the virtual photons are in the range 10−7

Published
1992
Full Text
View/download PDF

26. Search for Electron Antineutrino Appearance at theΔm2∼1 eV2Scale

Author

Janet Conrad, R. J. Stefanski, R. Ford, C. Green, W. Metcalf, R. H. Nelson, M. H. Shaevitz, D. Perevalov, L. Bugel, T. Kobilarcik, V. T. McGary, G. B. Mills, B. Osmanov, B. C. Brown, J. Gonzales, G. P. Zeller, I. Stancu, Kendall Mahn, C. C. Polly, W. Marsh, Z. Djurcic, B. P. Roe, Rex Tayloe, J. Grange, G. Karagiorgi, A. D. Russell, M. J. Wilking, P. Nienaber, Teppei Katori, J. A. Green, H. Ray, G. T. Garvey, D. H. White, R. G. Van de Water, M. O. Wascko, J. A. Nowak, Z. Pavlovic, R. A. Johnson, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, C. D. Moore, J. Spitz, C. Mauger, E. D. Zimmerman, S. J. Brice, B. T. Fleming, S. K. Linden, M. Sorel, W. C. Louis, R. Imlay, C. E. Anderson, M. Tzanov, F. G. Garcia, and J. Mousseau

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear reaction, MiniBooNE, Particle physics, Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector, Quasielastic scattering, General Physics and Astronomy, Neutrino, Nuclear Experiment, Neutrino oscillation, Electron neutrino, Lepton
Abstract

The MiniBooNE Collaboration reports initial results from a search for nu{sub m}u->nu{sub e} oscillations. A signal-blind analysis was performed using a data sample corresponding to 3.39x10{sup 20} protons on target. The data are consistent with background prediction across the full range of neutrino energy reconstructed assuming quasielastic scattering, 200

Published
2009
Full Text
View/download PDF

27. Measurement of the Ratio of theνμCharged-Current Single-Pion Production to Quasielastic Scattering with a 0.8 GeV Neutrino Beam on Mineral Oil

Author

A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo, C. E. Anderson, A. O. Bazarko, S. J. Brice, B. C. Brown, L. Bugel, J. Cao, L. Coney, J. M. Conrad, D. C. Cox, A. Curioni, Z. Djurcic, D. A. Finley, B. T. Fleming, R. Ford, F. G. Garcia, G. T. Garvey, C. Green, J. A. Green, T. L. Hart, E. Hawker, R. Imlay, R. A. Johnson, G. Karagiorgi, P. Kasper, T. Katori, T. Kobilarcik, I. Kourbanis, S. Koutsoliotas, E. M. Laird, S. K. Linden, J. M. Link, Y. Liu, W. C. Louis, K. B. M. Mahn, W. Marsh, V. T. McGary, G. McGregor, W. Metcalf, P. D. Meyers, F. Mills, G. B. Mills, J. Monroe, C. D. Moore, R. H. Nelson, P. Nienaber, J. A. Nowak, B. Osmanov, S. Ouedraogo, R. B. Patterson, D. Perevalov, C. C. Polly, E. Prebys, J. L. Raaf, H. Ray, B. P. Roe, A. D. Russell, V. Sandberg, R. Schirato, D. Schmitz, M. H. Shaevitz, F. C. Shoemaker, D. Smith, M. Soderberg, M. Sorel, P. Spentzouris, J. Spitz, I. Stancu, R. J. Stefanski, M. Sung, H. A. Tanaka, R. Tayloe, M. Tzanov, R. Van de Water, M. O. Wascko, D. H. White, M. J. Wilking, H. J. Yang, G. P. Zeller, and E. D. Zimmerman

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, MiniBooNE, Particle physics, Muon, Pion, Hadron, General Physics and Astronomy, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Energy source, Charged current, Lepton
Abstract

Charged current single pion production (CC{pi}{sup +}) and charged current quasi-elastic scattering (CCQE) are the most abundant interaction types for neutrinos at energies around 1 GeV, a region of great interest to oscillation experiments. The cross-sections for these processes, however, are not well understood in this energy range. This dissertation presents a measurement of the ratio of CC{pi}{sup +} to CCQE cross-sections for muon neutrinos on mineral oil (CH{sub 2}) in the MiniBooNE experiment. The measurement is presented here both with and without corrections for hadronic re-interactions in the target nucleus and is given as a function of neutrino energy in the range 0.4 GeV < E{sub {nu}} < 2.4 GeV. With more than 46,000 CC{pi}{sup +} events collected in MiniBooNE, and with a fractional uncertainty of roughly 11% in the region of highest statistics, this measurement represents a dramatic improvement in statistics and precision over previous CC{pi}{sup +} and CCQE measurements.

Published
2009
Full Text
View/download PDF

28. Measurement ofνμandνeEvents in an Off-Axis Horn-Focused Neutrino Beam

Author

P. D. Meyers, B. P. Roe, Jocelyn Monroe, I. Kourbanis, A. O. Bazarko, T. Kobilarcik, V. D. Sandberg, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, Z. Pavlovic, J. M. Link, D. A. Finley, Janet Conrad, D. C. Cox, D. H. White, B. Viren, P. H. Kasper, G. McGregor, M. Sorel, G. Karagiorgi, C. D. Moore, R. Ford, J. A. Green, Brajesh C Choudhary, D. Perevalov, C. Green, P. Nienaber, J. L. Raaf, E. M. Laird, H. A. Tanaka, J. Hylen, S. J. Brice, L. Loiacono, J. K. Nelson, R. B. Patterson, H. R. Gallagher, I. Stancu, F. Mills, C. E. Anderson, Kendall Mahn, G. P. Zeller, D. A. Harris, R. A. Johnson, E. Hawker, W. Metcalf, M. Tzanov, F. G. Garcia, M. J. Wilking, R. Imlay, M. O. Wascko, D. W. Schmitz, C. C. Polly, Panagiotis Spentzouris, R. Zwaska, T. L. Hart, R. H. Nelson, R. J. Stefanski, W. Marsh, M. H. Shaevitz, S. Koutsoliotas, A. Marchionni, A. Curioni, P. Adamson, E. D. Zimmerman, M. Sodeberg, Z. Djurcic, Y. L. Liu, Francisco Yumiceva, P. Vahle, M. Sung, W. C. Louis, M. D. Messier, H. Ray, S. Ouedraogo, R. G. Van de Water, Teppei Katori, J. A. Nowak, H. J. Yang, V. T. Nguyen, David Smith, L. Bugel, B. C. Brown, Jun Cao, M. Bishai, G. B. Mills, Rex Tayloe, Sacha E Kopp, F. C. Shoemaker, R. Schirato, G. T. Garvey, B. T. Fleming, S. K. Linden, W. Smart, A. D. Russell, E.J. Prebys, and L. Coney

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, General Physics and Astronomy, NuMI, Nuclear physics, MiniBooNE, Pion, Beamline, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Neutrino, Beam (structure), Charged current
Abstract

We report the first observation of off-axis neutrino interactions in the MiniBooNE detector from the NuMI beam line at Fermilab. The MiniBooNE detector is located 745 m from the NuMI production target, at 110 mrad angle (6.3°) with respect to the NuMI beam axis. Samples of charged-current quasielastic νμ and νe interactions are analyzed and found to be in agreement with expectation. This provides a direct verification of the expected pion and kaon contributions to the neutrino flux and validates the modeling of the NuMI off-axis beam.

Published
2009
Full Text
View/download PDF

29. Neutrino flux prediction at MiniBooNE

Author

S. Koutsoliotas, P. S. Martin, V. T. Nguyen, Janet Conrad, G. P. Zeller, I. Stancu, D. C. Cox, Panagiotis Spentzouris, G. Karagiorgi, P. Nienaber, D. H. White, V. D. Sandberg, G. McGregor, R. J. Stefanski, D. Perevalov, L. Coney, A. O. Bazarko, R. Ford, A. D. Russell, J. M. Link, C. Green, W. Metcalf, B. T. Fleming, J. L. Raaf, H. J. Yang, M. Sorel, F. Mills, R. H. Nelson, T. L. Hart, Rex Tayloe, Kendall Mahn, E. M. Laird, M. H. Shaevitz, Z. Djurcic, R. B. Patterson, S. K. Linden, E. Hawker, C. C. Polly, W. Marsh, H. Ray, M. Soderberg, D. A. Finley, R. G. Van de Water, D. W. Schmitz, E.J. Prebys, J. A. Nowak, J. A. Green, B. P. Roe, I. Kourbanis, W. C. Louis, Teppei Katori, M. O. Wascko, David Smith, L. Bugel, C. D. Moore, T. Kobilarcik, H. A. Tanaka, B. C. Brown, R. A. Johnson, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, S. J. Brice, Jun Cao, P. D. Meyers, Jocelyn Monroe, G. B. Mills, F. C. Shoemaker, A. Curioni, M. Sung, G. T. Garvey, S. Ouedraogo, R. Schirato, M. J. Wilking, C. E. Anderson, M. Tzanov, F. G. Garcia, E. D. Zimmerman, Y. L. Liu, P. H. Kasper, and R. Imlay

Subjects
Physics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, Faculty of Science\Physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Massless particle, MiniBooNE, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Pion, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Neutrino, Nuclear Experiment, Neutrino oscillation, Lepton
Abstract

The booster neutrino experiment (MiniBooNE) searches for nu(mu)->nu(e) oscillations using the O(1 GeV) neutrino beam produced by the booster synchrotron at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory). The booster delivers protons with 8 GeV kinetic energy (8.89 GeV/c momentum) to a beryllium target, producing neutrinos from the decay of secondary particles in the beam line. We describe the Monte Carlo simulation methods used to estimate the flux of neutrinos from the beam line incident on the MiniBooNE detector for both polarities of the focusing horn. The simulation uses the Geant4 framework for propagating particles, accounting for electromagnetic processes and hadronic interactions in the beam line materials, as well as the decay of particles. The absolute double differential cross sections of pion and kaon production in the simulation have been tuned to match external measurements, as have the hadronic cross sections for nucleons and pions. The statistical precision of the flux predictions is enhanced through reweighting and resampling techniques. Systematic errors in the flux estimation have been determined by varying parameters within their uncertainties, accounting for correlations where appropriate., The MiniBooNE collaboration acknowledges support from the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation of the United States. We are grateful to Fermilab for hosting the experiment and thank the Accelerator Division for the excellent accelerator performance. We thank Los Alamos National Laboratory for LDRD funding. We acknowledge Bartoszek Engineering for the design of the focusing horn. This research was done using resources provided by the Open Science Grid, which is supported by the NSF and DOE-SC. We also acknowledge the use of the LANL PINK cluster and CONDOR software in the analysis of the data.

Published
2009
Full Text
View/download PDF

30. Search for electron antineutrino appearance at the deltam(2) approximately 1 eV(2) Scale

Author

A A, Aguilar-Arevalo, C E, Anderson, S J, Brice, B C, Brown, L, Bugel, J M, Conrad, Z, Djurcic, B T, Fleming, R, Ford, F G, Garcia, G T, Garvey, J, Gonzales, J, Grange, C, Green, J A, Green, R, Imlay, R A, Johnson, G, Karagiorgi, T, Katori, T, Kobilarcik, S K, Linden, W C, Louis, K B M, Mahn, W, Marsh, C, Mauger, V T, McGary, W, Metcalf, G B, Mills, C D, Moore, J, Mousseau, R H, Nelson, P, Nienaber, J A, Nowak, B, Osmanov, Z, Pavlovic, D, Perevalov, C C, Polly, H, Ray, B P, Roe, A D, Russell, M H, Shaevitz, M, Sorel, J, Spitz, I, Stancu, R J, Stefanski, R, Tayloe, M, Tzanov, R G, Van de Water, M O, Wascko, D H, White, M J, Wilking, G P, Zeller, and E D, Zimmerman

Abstract

The MiniBooNE Collaboration reports initial results from a search for nu(mu)--nu(e) oscillations. A signal-blind analysis was performed using a data sample corresponding to 3.39x10(20) protons on target. The data are consistent with background prediction across the full range of neutrino energy reconstructed assuming quasielastic scattering, 200E(nu)(QE)3000 MeV: 144 electronlike events have been observed in this energy range, compared to an expectation of 139.2+/-17.6 events. No significant excess of events has been observed, both at low energy, 200-475 MeV, and at high energy, 475-1250 MeV. The data are inconclusive with respect to antineutrino oscillations suggested by data from the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector at Los Alamos National Laboratory.

Published
2009

31. Unexplained Excess of Electronlike Events from a 1-GeV Neutrino Beam

Author

Y. Liu, D. H. White, G. Karagiorgi, R. H. Nelson, M. J. Wilking, W. Marsh, D. W. Schmitz, C.D. Moore, D. C. Cox, Daniel Finley, R. B. Patterson, Michael H. Shaevitz, Peter Daniel Meyers, G. McGregor, T. Kobilarcik, G. B. Mills, D. Perevalov, B. P. Roe, C. C. Polly, G. P. Zeller, V. T. Nguyen, Haijun Yang, P. Nienaber, R. Imlay, Teppei Katori, S. J. Brice, R. Ford, C. Green, David Smith, I. Kourbanis, H. A. Tanaka, M. O. Wascko, L. Bugel, R. Tayloe, J. A. Green, B. C. Brown, I. Stancu, E. D. Zimmerman, F. C. Shoemaker, Kendall Mahn, A. D. Russell, C. E. Anderson, Janet Conrad, J. L. Raaf, M. Tzanov, F. G. Garcia, R. Schirato, B. T. Fleming, S. K. Linden, R. J. Stefanski, V. D. Sandberg, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, E.J. Prebys, F. Mills, R. A. Johnson, Jun Cao, M. Sodeberg, M. Sung, Z. Djurcic, G. T. Garvey, T. L. Hart, S. Ouedraogo, M. Sorel, S. Koutsoliotas, E. Laird, A. O. Bazarko, P. H. Kasper, J. M. Link, P. Spentzouris, William C. Louis, E. Hawker, H. Ray, R. G. Van de Water, J. A. Nowak, W. Metcalf, Jocelyn Monroe, A. Curioni, and L. Coney

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Scattering, Hadron, Astrophysics (astro-ph), General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, MiniBooNE, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), Neutrino, Nucleon, Neutrino oscillation, Energy (signal processing), Lepton
Abstract

The MiniBooNE Collaboration observes unexplained electronlike events in the reconstructed neutrino energy range from 200 to 475 MeV. With 6.46 x 10(20) protons on target, 544 electronlike events are observed in this energy range, compared to an expectation of 415.2 +/- 43.4 events, corresponding to an excess of 128.8 +/- 20.4 +/- 38.3 events. The shape of the excess in several kinematic variables is consistent with being due to either nu(e) and (nu) over bar (e) charged-current scattering or nu(mu) neutral-current scattering with a photon in the final state. No significant excess of events is observed in the reconstructed neutrino energy range from 475 to 1250 MeV, where 408 events are observed compared to an expectation of 385.9 +/- 35.7 events., We acknowledge the support of Fermilab, the Department of Energy, and the National Science Foundation, and we acknowledge Los Alamos National Laboratory for LDRD funding. In addition, we acknowledge theoretical input from Tina Leitner and Ulrich Mosel on the Delta -> N gamma background.

Published
2009

32. Search for Muon Neutrino and Antineutrino Disappearance in MiniBooNE

Author

E. Hawker, W. Metcalf, R. Imlay, R. B. Patterson, H. Ray, M. J. Wilking, R. G. Van de Water, Y. Liu, M. O. Wascko, G. Karagiorgi, J. A. Nowak, I. Stancu, T. Kobilarcik, D. Perevalov, Jun Cao, S. Koutsoliotas, D. W. Schmitz, C. E. Anderson, B. P. Roe, G. P. Zeller, M. Tzanov, F. G. Garcia, F. Mills, B. Osmanov, I. Kourbanis, A. O. Bazarko, Peter Daniel Meyers, A. D. Russell, R. Schirato, P. H. Kasper, E. Laird, Z. Djurcic, Z. Pavlovic, S. J. Brice, H. A. Tanaka, J. A. Green, J. Mousseau, William C. Louis, J. L. Raaf, Jocelyn Monroe, David Smith, L. Bugel, Haijun Yang, V. D. Sandberg, E. D. Zimmerman, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, R. Tayloe, Janet Conrad, R. A. Johnson, R. Ford, B. C. Brown, C. Green, R. J. Stefanski, J. Grange, M. Sung, G. T. Garvey, Jonathan M. Link, Kendall Mahn, C.D. Moore, D. C. Cox, B. T. Fleming, G. McGregor, S. Ouedraogo, S. K. Linden, G. B. Mills, W. Marsh, T. L. Hart, E.J. Prebys, Daniel Finley, R. H. Nelson, P. Spentzouris, Teppei Katori, M. Sorel, A. Curioni, F. C. Shoemaker, J. Spitz, Michael H. Shaevitz, L. Coney, P. Nienaber, M. Soderberg, C. Mauger, D. H. White, C. C. Polly, and V. T. McGary

Subjects
Physics, Antiparticle, Particle physics, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, Elementary particle, High Energy Physics - Experiment, MiniBooNE, Massless particle, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Antimatter, Neutrino, Energy (signal processing), Lepton
Abstract

The MiniBooNE Collaboration reports a search for nu(mu) and nu(mu) disappearance in the Delta m(2) region of 0.5-40 eV(2). These measurements are important for constraining models with extra types of neutrinos, extra dimensions, and CPT violation. Fits to the shape of the nu(mu) and nu(mu) energy spectra reveal no evidence for disappearance at the 90% confidence level (C.L.) in either mode. The test of nu(mu) disappearance probes a region below Delta m(2)=40 eV(2) never explored before., We acknowledge the support of Fermilab, the Department of Energy, and the National Science Foundation. We thank Los Alamos National Laboratory for LDRD funding. We also acknowledge the use of Condor software in the analysis the data.

Published
2009

33. Measurement of numicro and nue events in an off-axis horn-focused neutrino beam

Author

P, Adamson, A A, Aguilar-Arevalo, C E, Anderson, A O, Bazarko, M, Bishai, S J, Brice, B C, Brown, L, Bugel, J, Cao, B C, Choudhary, L, Coney, J M, Conrad, D C, Cox, A, Curioni, Z, Djurcic, D A, Finley, B T, Fleming, R, Ford, H R, Gallagher, F G, Garcia, G T, Garvey, C, Green, J A, Green, D, Harris, T L, Hart, E, Hawker, J, Hylen, R, Imlay, R A, Johnson, G, Karagiorgi, P, Kasper, T, Katori, T, Kobilarcik, S, Kopp, I, Kourbanis, S, Koutsoliotas, E M, Laird, S K, Linden, J M, Link, Y, Liu, L, Loiacono, W C, Louis, A, Marchionni, K B M, Mahn, W, Marsh, G, McGregor, M D, Messier, W, Metcalf, P D, Meyers, F, Mills, G B, Mills, J, Monroe, C D, Moore, J K, Nelson, R H, Nelson, V T, Nguyen, P, Nienaber, J A, Nowak, S, Ouedraogo, R B, Patterson, Z, Pavlovic, D, Perevalov, C C, Polly, E, Prebys, J L, Raaf, H, Ray, B P, Roe, A D, Russell, V, Sandberg, R, Schirato, D, Schmitz, M H, Shaevitz, F C, Shoemaker, W, Smart, D, Smith, M, Sodeberg, M, Sorel, P, Spentzouris, I, Stancu, R J, Stefanski, M, Sung, H A, Tanaka, R, Tayloe, M, Tzanov, P, Vahle, R, Van de Water, B, Viren, M O, Wascko, D H, White, M J, Wilking, H J, Yang, F X, Yumiceva, G P, Zeller, E D, Zimmerman, and R, Zwaska

Abstract

We report the first observation of off-axis neutrino interactions in the MiniBooNE detector from the NuMI beam line at Fermilab. The MiniBooNE detector is located 745 m from the NuMI production target, at 110 mrad angle (6.3 degrees) with respect to the NuMI beam axis. Samples of charged-current quasielastic numicro and nue interactions are analyzed and found to be in agreement with expectation. This provides a direct verification of the expected pion and kaon contributions to the neutrino flux and validates the modeling of the NuMI off-axis beam.

Published
2008

34. The MiniBooNE Detector

Author

David Smith, P. H. Kasper, L. Bugel, H. J. Yang, R. B. Patterson, B. C. Brown, M. O. Wascko, J. A. Green, E. Hawker, H. Ray, D. W. Schmitz, E. D. Zimmerman, W. R. Sands, R. G. Van de Water, J. L. Raaf, G. Karagiorgi, C. D. Moore, D. C. Cox, Y. L. Liu, D. Perevalov, P. Nienaber, H. A. Tanaka, G. McGregor, P. Martin, H. O. Meyer, D. H. White, Jun Cao, G. P. Zeller, J. A. Nowak, Kendall Mahn, B. T. Fleming, C. C. Polly, W. Marsh, E. M. Laird, G. B. Mills, A. Curioni, Peter Daniel Meyers, Z. Djurcic, R. Imlay, R. A. Johnson, B. P. Roe, L. Bartoszek, M. Sung, Janet Conrad, G. T. Garvey, M. Sorel, S. Ouedraogo, Teppei Katori, G. Schofield, R. J. Stefanski, V. D. Sandberg, R. Ford, I. Stancu, C. Green, C. E. Anderson, J. M. Link, M. Tzanov, M. J. Wilking, F. G. Garcia, Panagiotis Spentzouris, I. Kourbanis, D. A. Finley, T. L. Hart, W. Metcalf, M. H. Shaevitz, W. C. Louis, T. Kobilarcik, S. J. Brice, Jocelyn Monroe, R. Schirato, Rex Tayloe, A. D. Russell, Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo, F. C. Shoemaker, M. Soderberg, A. O. Bazarko, F. Mills, S. Koutsoliotas, S. K. Linden, V. T. Nguyen, E.J. Prebys, L. Coney, and R. H. Nelson

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Photomultiplier, Particle physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Detector, FOS: Physical sciences, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Parameter space, Physics::Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability, High Energy Physics - Experiment, MiniBooNE, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Neutrino detector, Calibration, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino oscillation, Instrumentation, Order of magnitude
Abstract

The MiniBooNE neutrino detector was designed and built to look for muon-neutrino to electron-neutrino oscillations in the mixing parameter space region where the LSND experiment reported a signal. The MiniBooNE experiment used a beam energy and baseline that were an order of magnitude larger than those of LSND so that the backgrounds and systematic errors would be completely different. This paper provides a detailed description of the design, function, and performance of the MiniBooNE detector., 46 pages, 21 figures

Published
2008

35. Intercalibration of the barrel electromagnetic calorimeter of the CMS experiment at start-up

Author

V. Timciuc, W. Hintz, Fabian Stockli, M. J. Ryan, Colin Bernet, Nadia Pastrone, C. Timlin, Etiennette Auffray, B Panev, Vassili Kachanov, V. Tancini, Patrick Jarry, N. Zamiatin, C. Combaret, B. W. Kennedy, Helen F Heath, Ren-Yuan Zhu, Luciano Barone, Ivica Puljak, J. Weng, B. Smith, Ioannis Evangelou, W. T. Lin, Y. Musienko, Fabio Cossutti, Bradley Cox, Philippe Gras, Chia-Ming Kuo, W. T. Chen, B. Gobbo, Antonis P. Papadakis, Jordan Nash, G. Maurelli, Michael Wayne Arenton, Carlo Rovelli, Stefano Argiro, J. M. Reymond, Colin Jessop, M. Hansen, Marcella Diemoz, C. Thiebaux, R. K. Shivpuri, P. Chang, C. Lynch, E. Vlassov, D. Del Re, Yuan-Hann Chang, A. Nardulli, L. Dobrzynski, P. Silva, P. Q. Ribeiro, J. Gilly, P. S. Flower, Rachel Yohay, P. Sharp, A.L. Lintern, V. Litvine, Elizabeth Locci, R. Alemany-Fernandez, Harvey B Newman, H. Mathez, J. G. Shiu, H. Mahlke-Krueger, Giovanni Organtini, Georgios Anagnostou, Francesca Nessi-Tedaldi, Matteo Marone, Jie Zhang, B. Ille, D. Franci, A. Pullia, Francesca Cavallari, N. Grant, E. A. Chen, Ajit Kumar Mohanty, D. V. Bandurin, Claire Shepherd-Themistocleous, N. Almeida, P. Bloch, G. Milleret, Daniel Denegri, Marc Besancon, Sergey Rusakov, P. Depasse, Yang Yang, A. Go, P. Negri, Nikolai Golubev, L. Y. Zhang, Y. Geerebaert, David Barney, Stephanie Beauceron, M. Haguenauer, R. J. S. Greenhalgh, P. Vichoudis, Michael Dittmar, Ivan Anicin, Nikolai Krasnikov, M. Buehler, J. A. Hill, H. von Gunten, C. Siamitros, G. Leshev, Egidio Longo, B. Camanzi, J. H. Williams, Georgios Daskalakis, Sergei Gninenko, S. Blyth, Tejinder Virdee, M. Paganoni, Riccardo Paramatti, H. Suter, S. Drndarevic, S. Baccaro, Brajesh C Choudhary, Paul David Luckey, Magdalena Djordjevic, David Cussans, Zeljko Antunovic, A. Tcheremoukhine, M. S. Weber, A. K. Honma, D. L. Evans, Roberta Arcidiacono, Maksym Titov, Federico Ferri, M. Ghodgaonkar, S. Gascon, Prashant Shukla, L. Guevara Riveros, J. Blaha, André Rosowsky, Giovanni Franzoni, M. Lebeau, Eleni Petrakou, Q. Ingram, Pascal Paganini, D Britton, David Ja Cockerill, H. El Mamouni, Cristina Biino, A. Markou, Robert Hirosky, D. Sillou, T. Romanteau, F. Rondeaux, G. Hamel de Monchenault, Pasquale Musella, A. Bartoloni, M. Lethuillier, John Rander, I. Dafinei, Nancy Marinelli, L. Sala, Yuri Gershtein, Stephanie Baffioni, S. K. Kataria, Remi Chipaux, M Anfreville, Wolfgang Funk, Ioannis Papadopoulos, S. Zelepoukine, R. Imlay, P. Govoni, Alessio Ghezzi, J. Silva, Nikolaos Manthos, D. Maletic, T. Punz, Nicolo Cartiglia, Panos A Razis, J. D. Swain, D. Krpic, C. Gargiulo, K. W. Bell, Yurii Maravin, Fotios Ptochos, U. Roeser, J.P. Guillaud, M. Sproston, B. L. Betev, J. Descamps, C Seez, Z. Chen, Jean-Louis Faure, Serguei Ganjour, F. X. Gentit, O. Teller, K. Ueno, B. Fabbro, R. M. Brown, M. Malberti, Nikola Godinovic, Paolo Meridiani, Y. B. Hsiung, S. Ragazzi, S. W. Lin, Ketino Kaadze, Aristotelis Kyriakis, G. Della Ricca, Paul Lecoq, Alexandre Zabi, Demetrios Loukas, A. B. Lodge, A. David, Albert M. Sirunyan, I. Yaselli, Tiziano Camporesi, M. Cerutti, P. Kumar, Lalit Mohan Pant, E. Di Marco, A. Singovsky, M. Mur, M. Ronquest, Felicitas Pauss, Sergey Troshin, Meng Wang, Konstantinos Theofilatos, Y. Q. Ma, R. Beuselinck, D. Andelin, I. Mandjavidze, P. Miné, G. Davatz, O. Atramentov, Dieter Renker, Petar Adzic, Juliet Ritchie Patterson, V. A. Matveev, Joao Varela, M. Bercher, I. E. Papadakis, A. Nikitenko, M. Dzelalija, Maria Margherita Obertino, J. Fay, Nikolay Tyurin, Panagiotis Kokkas, D. Wardrope, R. K. Choudhury, Ted Kolberg, Claude Charlot, P. Busson, Adolf Bornheim, Jan Veverka, Anita Topkar, Filip Moortgat, Dipanwita Dutta, M. Husejko, J. Puzović, Pierre Lecomte, Werner Lustermann, Francesco Santanastasio, R. Salerno, P. Nedelec, Frixos A Triantis, Andrew Askew, S. Conetti, A. Palma, J. E. Duboscq, R. Della Negra, Alain Givernaud, D. Gong, Predrag Milenovic, Peter R Hobson, C. Marchica, A. De Min, C. Markou, B. K. Heltsley, S. Kailas, A. Tobias, Anna Elliott-Peisert, M. Gataullin, Julie Malcles, M. Balazs, R. Benetta, Kostas Kloukinas, C. Mavrommatis, A. M. Brett, Günther Dissertori, C. Baty, E. Carrera, Dušan Jovanović, Yves Sirois, D. R. Da Silva Di Calafiori, L. Djambazov, S. Reucroft, D. Schinzel, C. Rogan, Shahram Rahatlou, Konrad Deiters, Tommaso Tabarelli de Fatis, Roger Rusack, Marc Dejardin, George Wei-Shu Hou, Paul Kyberd, P. A. Piroué, D. G. Phillips, Andrey Uzunian, Paolo Rumerio, P. Verrecchia, K. Zhu, Alexander Ledovskoy, Vincent J Smith, M. Takahashi, P. Parracho, J. Bourotte, K. Freudenreich, T. Orimoto, U. Berthon, N. Redaelli, Yuichi Kubota, Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CMS, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), (ukupan broj autora: 315), Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Gobbo, B., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Adzic, P, Alemany Fernandez, R, Almeida, N, Anagnostou, G, Andelin, D, Anfreville, M, Anicin, I, Antunovic, Z, Arcidiacono, R, Arenton, M, Auffray, E, Argiro, S, Askew, A, Atramentov, O, Baccaro, S, Baffioni, S, Balazs, M, Barney, D, Barone, L, Bartoloni, A, Baty, C, Bandurin, D, Beauceron, S, Bell, K, Benetta, R, Bercher, M, Bernet, C, Berthon, U, Besancon, M, Betev, B, Beuselinck, R, Biino, C, Blaha, J, Bloch, P, Blyth, S, Bornheim, A, Bourotte, J, Brett, A, Brown, R, Britton, D, Buehler, M, Busson, P, Camanzi, B, Camporesi, T, Carrera, E, Cartiglia, N, Cavallari, F, Cerutti, M, Chang, P, Chang, Y, Charlot, C, Chen, E, Chen, W, Chen, Z, Chipaux, R, Choudhary, B, Choudhury, R, Cockerill, D, Combaret, C, Conetti, S, Cossutti, F, Cox, B, Cussans, D, Dafinei, I, Di Calafiori, D, Daskalakis, G, Davatz, G, David, A, Deiters, K, Dejardin, M, Djordjevic, M, Della Negra, R, Della Ricca, G, Del Re, D, De Min, A, Denegri, D, Depasse, P, Descamps, J, Diemoz, M, Di Marco, E, Dissertori, G, Dittmar, M, Djambazov, L, Dobrzynski, L, Drndarevic, S, Duboscq, J, Dutta, D, Dzelalija, M, Elliott Peisert, A, El Mamouni, H, Evangelou, I, Evans, D, Fabbro, B, Faure, J, Fay, J, Ferri, F, Flower, P, Franci, D, Franzoni, G, Freudenreich, K, Funk, W, Ganjour, S, Gargiulo, C, Gascon, S, Gataullin, M, Geerebaert, Y, Gentit, F, Gershtein, Y, Ghezzi, A, Ghodgaonkar, M, Gilly, J, Givernaud, A, Gninenko, S, Go, A, Gobbo, B, Godinovic, N, Golubev, N, Gong, D, Govoni, P, Grant, N, Gras, P, Greenhalgh, R, Riveros, L, Guillaud, J, Haguenauer, M, De Monchenault, G, Hansen, M, Heath, H, Heltsley, B, Hill, J, Hintz, W, Hirosky, R, Hobson, P, Honma, A, Hou, G, Hsiung, Y, Husejko, M, Ille, B, Imlay, R, Ingram, Q, Jarry, P, Jessop, C, Jovanovic, D, Kaadze, K, Kachanov, V, Kailas, S, Kataria, S, Kennedy, B, Kloukinas, K, Kokkas, P, Kolberg, T, Krasnikov, N, Krpic, D, Kubota, Y, Kumar, P, Kuo, C, Kyberd, P, Kyriakis, A, Lebeau, M, Lecomte, P, Lecoq, P, Ledovskoy, A, Leshev, G, Lethuillier, M, Lin, S, Lin, W, Lintern, A, Litvine, V, Locci, E, Lodge, A, Longo, E, Loukas, D, Luckey, P, Lustermann, W, Lynch, C, Ma, Y, Mahlke Krueger, H, Malberti, M, Malcles, J, Maletic, D, Mandjavidze, I, Manthos, N, Maravin, Y, Marchica, C, Marinelli, N, Markou, A, Markou, C, Marone, M, Mathez, H, Matveev, V, Mavrommatis, C, Maurelli, G, Meridiani, P, Milenovic, P, Milleret, G, Mine, P, Mohanty, A, Moortgat, F, Mur, M, Musella, P, Musienko, Y, Nardulli, A, Nash, J, Nedelec, P, Negri, P, Newman, H, Nikitenko, A, Nessi Tedaldi, F, Obertino, M, Organtini, G, Orimoto, T, Paganoni, M, Paganini, P, Palma, A, Panev, B, Pant, L, Papadakis, A, Papadakis, I, Papadopoulos, I, Paramatti, R, Parracho, P, Pastrone, N, Patterson, J, Pauss, F, Petrakou, E, Phillips, D, Piroue, P, Ptochos, F, Puljak, I, Pullia, A, Punz, T, Puzovic, J, Ragazzi, S, Rahatlou, S, Rander, J, Razis, P, Redaelli, N, Renker, D, Reucroft, S, Reymond, J, Ribeiro, P, Roeser, U, Rogan, C, Romanteau, T, Rondeaux, F, Ronquest, M, Rosowsky, A, Rovelli, C, Rumerio, P, Rusack, R, Rusakov, S, Ryan, M, Sala, L, Salerno, R, Santanastasio, F, Schinzel, D, Seez, C, Sharp, P, Shepherd Themistocleous, C, Siamitros, C, Sillou, D, Singovsky, A, Sirois, Y, Sirunyan, A, Silva, J, Silva, P, Shiu, J, Shivpuri, R, Shukla, P, Smith, B, Smith, V, Sproston, M, Stockli, F, Suter, H, Swain, J, TABARELLI DE FATIS, T, Takahashi, M, Tancini, V, Tcheremoukhine, A, Teller, O, Theofilatos, K, Thiebaux, C, Timciuc, V, Timlin, C, Titov, M, Tobias, A, Topkar, A, Triantis, F, Troshin, S, Tyurin, N, Ueno, K, Uzunian, A, Varela, J, Verrecchia, P, Veverka, J, Vichoudis, P, Virdee, T, Vlassov, E, Von Gunten, H, Wang, M, Wardrope, D, Weber, M, Weng, J, Williams, J, Yang, Y, Yaselli, I, Yohay, R, Zabi, A, Zamiatin, N, Zelepoukine, S, Zhang, J, Zhang, L, Zhu, K, and Zhu, R

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, Cosmic ray, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, PARTICLE PHYSICS, LARGE HADRON COLLIDER, CMS, Nuclear physics, tungstate crystal matrices, Pion, 0103 physical sciences, Calibration, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], ECAL, Calorimetry, CMS, Lead tungstate, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Physics, Calorimeters, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, Large Hadron Collider, calorimeters, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, calibration, Calorimeter, FIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALE, Cathode ray, Physics::Accelerator Physics, tests, high-energy beams, Beam (structure)
Abstract

Calibration of the relative response of the individual channels of the barrel electromagnetic calorimeter of the CMS detector was accomplished, before installation, with cosmic ray muons and test beams. One fourth of the calorimeter was exposed to a beam of high energy electrons and the relative calibration of the channels, the intercalibration, was found to be reproducible to a precision of about 0.3%. Additionally, data were collected with cosmic rays for the entire ECAL barrel during the commissioning phase. By comparing the intercalibration constants obtained with the electron beam data with those from the cosmic ray data, it is demonstrated that the latter provide an intercalibration precision of 1.5% over most of the barrel ECAL. The best intercalibration precision is expected to come from the analysis of events collected in situ during the LHC operation. Using data collected with both electrons and pion beams, several aspects of the intercalibration procedures based on electrons or neutral pions were investigated. © 2008 IOP Publishing Ltd and SISSA.

Published
2008
Full Text
View/download PDF

36. Measurements ofRfore+e−annihilation at the KEK collider TRISTAN

Author

M. Frautschi, Y. Sakai, M. H. Ye, Y. Fujii, Hiroyuki Sagawa, Y. K. Li, D. H. Han, E. H. Thorndike, T. Mori, D. Perticone, J. Lim, R. Poling, Y. Sugimoto, J. Li, A. Bacala, Yoshimasa Kurihara, W. Metcalf, Robert Stone, Rr Mcneil, T. Nozaki, J. S. Kang, L. E. Piilonen, E. H. Low, E. J. Kim, C. G. Trahern, A. Murakami, H. S. Budd, Takashi Sasaki, T. Kumita, S. K. Kim, R. C. Walker, Steve Schnetzer, K. Ueno, A. Abashian, F. Sannes, Kazuo Abe, G. N. Kim, Kaori Maeshima, K. P. Hu, C. P. Cheng, Y. Yamagishi, R. L. Malchow, F. Kajino, R. Tanaka, C. A. Fry, Yongsun Kim, P. Gu, R. L. Lander, T. Kojima, A. Sill, H. Kagan, R. Imlay, R. D. Kass, M. H. Lee, T. Yasuda, K. Ohta, Winston Ko, N. M. Shaw, A. Maki, Richard Breedon, K. Gotow, Kazumasa Miyano, S. Kobayashi, David Stuart, S. Lusin, S. Matsumoto, Y. H. Ho, D. Blanis, S. Wilson, Y. Takaiwa, J. Vinson, A. Bodek, Hyunyong Kim, Dong-Chul Son, Sarah Catherine Eno, I. H. Park, Susumu Terada, J. Liu, Yusuke Higashi, Y. C. Zhu, K. L. Sterner, H. Harada, S. L. Olsen, T. Ishizuka, P. Auchincloss, S. S. Myung, H. W. Zheng, T. Thomas, M. E. Mattson, Y. Ishi, P. N. Kirk, Y. Yamashita, A. T.M. Wang, J. R. Smith, Tsunehiko Omori, C. Rosenfeld, and H. Miyata

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Particle physics, Antiparticle, Muon, Annihilation, Pair production, TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY, Antimatter, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Elementary particle
Abstract

The ratio {ital R} of the total cross section for {ital e}{sup +}{ital e}{sup {minus}} annihilation into hadrons to the lowest-order QED cross section for {ital e}{sup +}{ital e}{sup {minus}}{r arrow}{mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup {minus}} has been measured for center-of-mass energies ranging from 50 to 61.4 GeV. If we allow for an overall shift of {minus}4.9%, about 1.5 times our estimated normalization error, the results are consistent with the standard-model predictions.

Published
1990
Full Text
View/download PDF

37. Observation of anomalous production of muon pairs in e+e− annihilation into four-lepton final states

Author

S. S. Myung, H. W. Zheng, H. Kagan, M. H. Ye, Rr Mcneil, E. H. Thorndike, J. Lim, A. Maki, M. E. Mattson, A. Bodek, C. A. Fry, Gordon Watts, S. K. Kim, Y. Ishi, R. C. Walker, Steve Schnetzer, Tsunehiko Omori, D. H. Han, P. Gu, H. Ichinose, Hiroyuki Sagawa, F. Kajino, Y. Sakai, M. Dickson, S. Lusin, T. Thomas, Yoshimasa Kurihara, Kazuo Abe, J. Li, David Stuart, P. N. Kirk, T. Nozaki, R. L. Malchow, C. Velissaris, Yasuhiro Sugimoto, L. E. Piilonen, W. Metcalf, N. M. Shaw, Yongsun Kim, Kaori Maeshima, Y. Yamashita, E. J. Kim, H. S. Budd, Y. Yamagishi, C. P. Cheng, M. Frautschi, R. D. Kass, R. Tanaka, Y. Takaiwa, Takashi Sasaki, Y. C. Zhu, H. Miyata, S. L. Olsen, Hyunyong Kim, E. H. Low, G. N. Kim, A. Bacala, Dong-Chul Son, M. H. Lee, F. Sannes, A. Sill, A. Murakami, K. P. Hu, Y. Fujii, S. Wilson, D. Blanis, K. Ohta, A. Abashian, T. Kojima, J. R. Smith, Winston Ko, Yusuke Higashi, S. Matsumoto, T. Yasuda, S. Kobayashi, Y. H. Ho, R. Imlay, K. Gotow, K. L. Sterner, C. Rosenfeld, A. T.M. Wang, T. Mori, C. G. Trahern, T. Kumita, Kazumasa Miyano, Sarah Catherine Eno, Susumu Terada, B. J. Kim, Y. K. Li, R. Poling, R. L. Lander, Robert Stone, H. Harada, P. Auchincloss, Richard Breedon, J. Vinson, D. Perticone, J. S. Kang, K. Ueno, I. H. Park, J. Liu, and T. Ishizuka

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Annihilation, Muon, Electron–positron annihilation, Bremsstrahlung, law.invention, Nuclear physics, Angular distribution, law, Beam direction, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Collider, Lepton
Abstract

We report results of a study of four-lepton final states produced in e+e− collisions at center-of-mass energies from 50 to 61.4 GeV using the AMY detector at the TRISTAN collider. For the cases where two or three charged tracks are produced at large angles relative to the beam direction, the cross sections agree with QED. However, we observe an excess of e+e−→e+e−μ+μ− events with four tracks at wide angles and with dimuon mass less than 1.0 GeV/c2.

Published
1990
Full Text
View/download PDF

38. A search for leptoquark and colored lepton pair production in e+e− annihilations at TRISTAN

Author

E. H. Thorndike, Y. Sugimoto, P. Auchincloss, J. Lim, T. Nozaki, A. T.M. Wang, J. R. Smith, P. Gu, Hyunyong Kim, M. H. Lee, C. Rosenfeld, W. Metcalf, T. Kojima, I. H. Park, T. Yasuda, Y. Fujii, E. J. Kim, Dong-Chul Son, S. Wilson, David Stuart, J. Liu, F. Sannes, Takashi Sasaki, K. Gotow, K. P. Hu, T. Ishizuka, P. N. Kirk, R. Imlay, M. Frautschi, Tsunehiko Omori, Y. K. Li, A. Bacala, R. R. McNeill, S. K. Kim, Y. Yamashita, Yusuke Higashi, Y. C. Zhu, S. L. Olsen, D. H. Han, Richard Breedon, G. N. Kim, S. Matsumoto, A. Maki, N. M. Shaw, R. Poling, T. Mori, F. Kajino, C. A. Fry, D. Perticone, Y. Sakai, M. H. Ye, A. Abashian, J. S. Kang, M. E. Mattson, J. Vinson, J. Li, R. L. Lander, L. E. Piilonen, R. L. Malchow, Y. Ishi, R. Tanaka, K. Ueno, Y. Takaiwa, C. G. Trahern, E. H. Low, Robert Stone, S. Lusin, T. Kumita, R. D. Kass, T. Thomas, A. Murakami, C. P. Cheng, Hiroyuki Sagawa, A. Sill, R. C. Walker, Steve Schnetzer, Yk Kim, K. Ohta, D. Blanis, Winston Ko, H. Miyata, Kazuo Abe, S. Kobayashi, Kazumasa Miyano, Kaori Maeshima, Yoshimasa Kurihara, H. S. Budd, Y. Yamagishi, K. L. Sterner, Sarah Catherine Eno, Susumu Terada, H. Harada, H. Kagan, A. Bodek, S. S. Myung, and H. W. Zheng

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Pair production, Colored, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Leptoquark, Lepton
Abstract

We report on a search for the pair production of leptoquarks and colored leptons in e + e − annihilations t center-of-mass energies from 50 to 60.8 GeV, using the AMY detector at TRISTAN. No evidence for such particles is found and 95% CL mass limits are given.

Published
1990
Full Text
View/download PDF

39. Forward-backward charge asymmetry ine+e−→hadron jets

Author

D. Stuart, R. E. Breedon, G. N. Kim, Winston Ko, R. L. Lander, K. Maeshima, R. L. Malchow, J. R. Smith, R. Imlay, P. Kirk, J. Lim, R. R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, S. S. Myung, C. P. Cheng, P. Gu, J. Li, Y. K. Li, M. H. Ye, Y. C. Zhu, A. Abashian, K. Gotow, K. P. Hu, E. H. Low, M. E. Mattson, L. Piilonen, K. L. Sterner, S. Lusin, C. Rosenfeld, A. T. M. Wang, S. Wilson, M. Frautschi, H. Kagan, R. Kass, C. G. Trahern, K. Abe, Y. Fujii, Y. Higashi, S. K. Kim, Y. Kurihara, A. Maki, T. Nozaki, T. Omori, H. Sagawa, Y. Sakai, Y. Sugimoto, Y. Takaiwa, S. Terada, R. Walker, F. Kajino, D. Perticone, R. Poling, T. Thomas, Y. Ishi, K. Miyano, H. Miyata, T. Sasaki, Y. Yamashita, A. Bacala, J. Liu, I. H. Park, F. Sannes, S. Schnetzer, R. Stone, J. Vinson, P. Auchincloss, D. Blanis, A. Bodek, H. Budd, S. Eno, C. A. Fry, H. Harada, Y. H. Ho, Y. K. Kim, T. Kumita, T. Mori, S. L. Olsen, N. M. Shaw, A. Sill, E. H. Thorndike, K. Ueno, H. W. Zheng, S. Kobayashi, A. Murakami, J. S. Kang, H. J. Kim, M. H. Lee, D. H. Han, E. J. Kim, D. Son, T. Kojima, S. Matsumoto, R. Tanaka, Y. Yamagishi, T. Yasuda, T. Ishizuka, and K. Ohta (The AMY Collaboration)

Subjects
Quark, Physics, Particle physics, Annihilation, High Energy Physics::Lattice, Computer Science::Information Retrieval, media_common.quotation_subject, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, General Physics and Astronomy, Elementary particle, Charge (physics), Asymmetry, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Production (computer science), media_common
Abstract

The forward-backward asymmetry of quarks produced in {ital e}{sup +}{ital e}{sup {minus}} annihilations, summed over all flavors, is measured at {radical}{ital s} between 50 and 60.8 GeV. Methods of determining the charge direction of jet pairs are discussed. The asymmetry is found to agree with the five-flavor standard model.

Published
1990
Full Text
View/download PDF

40. Measurement of Muon Neutrino Quasi-Elastic Scattering on Carbon

Author

A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo, A. O. Bazarko, S. J. Brice, B. C. Brown, L. Bugel, J. Cao, L. Coney, J. M. Conrad, D. C. Cox, A. Curioni, Z. Djurcic, D. A. Finley, B. T. Fleming, R. Ford, F. G. Garcia, G. T. Garvey, C. Green, J. A. Green, T. L. Hart, E. Hawker, R. Imlay, R. A. Johnson, P. Kasper, T. Katori, T. Kobilarcik, I. Kourbanis, S. Koutsoliotas, E. M. Laird, J. M. Link, Y. Liu, W. C. Louis, K. B. M. Mahn, W. Marsh, P. S. Martin, G. McGregor, W. Metcalf, P. D. Meyers, F. Mills, G. B. Mills, J. Monroe, C. D. Moore, R. H. Nelson, P. Nienaber, S. Ouedraogo, R. B. Patterson, D. Perevalov, C. C. Polly, E. Prebys, J. L. Raaf, H. Ray, B. P. Roe, A. D. Russell, V. Sandberg, R. Schirato, D. Schmitz, M. H. Shaevitz, F. C. Shoemaker, D. Smith, M. Sorel, P. Spentzouris, I. Stancu, R. J. Stefanski, M. Sung, H. A. Tanaka, R. Tayloe, M. Tzanov, R. Van de Water, M. O. Wascko, D. H. White, M. J. Wilking, H. J. Yang, G. P. Zeller, and E. D. Zimmerman

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, MiniBooNE, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Muon neutrino, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Neutrino, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nucleon, Neutrino oscillation, Nuclear Experiment, Charged current, Lepton
Abstract

The observation of neutrino oscillations is clear evidence for physics beyond the standard model. To make precise measurements of this phenomenon, neutrino oscillation experiments, including MiniBooNE, require an accurate description of neutrino charged current quasi-elastic (CCQE) cross sections to predict signal samples. Using a high-statistics sample of muon neutrino CCQE events, MiniBooNE finds that a simple Fermi gas model, with appropriate adjustments, accurately characterizes the CCQE events observed in a carbon-based detector. The extracted parameters include an effective axial mass, M_A^eff = 1.23+/-0.20 GeV, that describes the four-momentum dependence of the axial-vector form factor of the nucleon; and a Pauli-suppression parameter, kappa = 1.019+/-0.011. Such a modified Fermi gas model may also be used by future accelerator-based experiments measuring neutrino oscillations on nuclear targets., 5 pages, 3 figures

Published
2007

41. Search for electron neutrino appearance at the Delta m2 approximately 1 eV2 scale

Author

A A, Aguilar-Arevalo, A O, Bazarko, S J, Brice, B C, Brown, L, Bugel, J, Cao, L, Coney, J M, Conrad, D C, Cox, A, Curioni, Z, Djurcic, D A, Finley, B T, Fleming, R, Ford, F G, Garcia, G T, Garvey, C, Green, J A, Green, T L, Hart, E, Hawker, R, Imlay, R A, Johnson, P, Kasper, T, Katori, T, Kobilarcik, I, Kourbanis, S, Koutsoliotas, E M, Laird, J M, Link, Y, Liu, W C, Louis, K B M, Mahn, W, Marsh, P S, Martin, G, McGregor, W, Metcalf, P D, Meyers, F, Mills, G B, Mills, J, Monroe, C D, Moore, R H, Nelson, P, Nienaber, S, Ouedraogo, R B, Patterson, D, Perevalov, C C, Polly, E, Prebys, J L, Raaf, H, Ray, B P, Roe, A D, Russell, V, Sandberg, R, Schirato, D, Schmitz, M H, Shaevitz, F C, Shoemaker, D, Smith, M, Sorel, P, Spentzouris, I, Stancu, R J, Stefanski, M, Sung, H A, Tanaka, R, Tayloe, M, Tzanov, R, Van de Water, M O, Wascko, D H, White, M J, Wilking, H J, Yang, G P, Zeller, and E D, Zimmerman

Abstract

The MiniBooNE Collaboration reports first results of a search for nu e appearance in a nu mu beam. With two largely independent analyses, we observe no significant excess of events above the background for reconstructed neutrino energies above 475 MeV. The data are consistent with no oscillations within a two-neutrino appearance-only oscillation model.

Published
2007

42. CMS physics technical design report, volume II: Physics performance

Author

G. Russo, R. Halsall, H. L. Zhuang, Stephan Linn, Stefanos Dris, J.F. Gunion, D. Delikaris, David Mark Raymond, Christophe Delaere, J. Caballero Bejar, Alex Kamenev, Victor Kim, Armando Lanaro, Sajjad Asghar, Vivek Sharma, P. Mereu, S. B. Kim, M. G. Albrow, Kostas Kloukinas, R. A. Kvatadze, Y. Velikzhanin, C. Mavrommatis, J. T. Rhee, M. Guerzoni, Robert M Harris, F. Romano, Daniele Spiga, Flera Rizatdinova, Dmitry Gorbunov, Giacomo Bruno, Laszlo Boldizsar, W. E. Johns, B. De Callatay, Pushpalatha C Bhat, M. Pioppi, Lawrence Sulak, L. J. Gutay, M. Hashemi, W. Badgett, A. Bartoloni, C. Y. Chien, E. Marinova, Daniel Robert Marlow, J. M. Barcala, C. Sabev, Roberto Sacchi, P. Bartalini, B. Panev, J. Reinhold, Yves Sirois, J. Ying, M. Demarteau, Alicia Calderon, Arno Heister, Lothar At Bauerdick, Marco Meschini, R. Wilkinson, Tejinder Virdee, Mirko Planinic, G. Martinelli, Y. Ershov, Piotr Traczyk, M. Ageron, Kirill Prokofiev, S. De Visscher, W. Bertl, Julia Thom, D. S. Bailey, N. Manna, Francesco Navarria, A. Karar, Pierre Ramond, Lucia Silvestris, R. Eichler, Neeti Parashar, S. Cucciarelli, R. Gokieli, Christopher George Tully, L. Masetti, I. Gonzalez Cabellero, Klaus Rabbertz, S. Zelepoukine, Sebastiano Albergo, A. Bonnevaux, P. Fabbricatore, Claudio Campagnari, V. Timciuc, O. Zorba, Igor Lokhtin, Ezio Maina, Colin Bernet, Nadia Pastrone, M. Galanti, K. Marasovic, Jim Kowalkowski, M. Zielinski, P. Aspell, Teppo Mäenpää, Pamela Klabbers, V. B. Francis, I. Diaz Merino, H. A. Sanchez Hernandez, Valery Zhukov, Christos Leonidopoulos, Gyorgy Bencze, Dimitri Bourilkov, Vassili Kachanov, Marina Passaseo, Patrick Slattery, J. Schümann, K. Cho, Hans-Christian Kaestli, Filip Moortgat, Francesca Nessi-Tedaldi, S. K. Lalwani, P. Trüb, D. Wenman, Aliaksandr Litomin, P. Siegrist, S. K. Oh, M. Kossov, A. Slav, Nicanor Colino, Z. Wlodarczyk, J. Amundson, H. Mathez, A. Papageorgiou, Pete Markowitz, J. Blocki, I. Soric, L. Stepanova, Pierluigi Paolucci, Amitabh Lath, Jianhong Wu, N. Sinanis, R. Imlay, Dario Menasce, T. Grassi, S. Lusin, H. von Gunten, T. Weiler, Gyorgy Vesztergombi, J. P. Dewulf, G. Marian, B. A. Barnett, N. Iyurin, Frank Jm Geurts, T. Hesselroth, Nikolaos Manthos, Martin Grunewald, Oleg Prokofyev, Wolfram Erdmann, V. Elsha, A. Krokhotin, Livio Fanò, David Barney, Stephanie Beauceron, Mark Raymond Adams, Nicolo Cartiglia, Alexander Oh, Safdar Abbas, Giorgio Apollinari, M. Jenkins, G. Belli, E. E. Boos, Elena Accomando, M. Afaq, Yan-Lin Ye, M. Serin-Zeyrek, Karl Gill, H. S. Chen, Roland Horisberger, S. Mersi, Serguei Ganjour, P. Tempesta, Sergio Cittolin, Julien Caudron, I. Schmidt, Stefan Schael, R. Dabrowski, Sudhir Malik, M. Cardenas Montes, P. S. Flower, K. Gabathuler, T. L. Watts, D. A. Sanders, V. Bhandari, G. Lukhanin, Y. Fu, S. Vassiliev, I. Legrand, Srecko Morovic, Francois Vasey, Yuan Chao, Y. Geerebaert, Michele Arneodo, Steve Reucroft, Boaz Klima, Richard G Kellogg, Pavel Demin, G. Schwering, V. Papadimitriou, Daijin Kim, Paolo Vitulo, William J Spalding, Jay Roberts, I. Pal, N. Estre, L. Tauscher, Andras Laszlo, S. Spangler, Darien Wood, H. Suter, Ia Iashvili, W. Tanenbaum, Yury Ivanov, Andre Sznajder, F. Rondeaux, S. Y. Jung, Yuri Gershtein, Monoranjan Guchait, Brajesh C Choudhary, Paul David Luckey, M. Sani, D. Lanske, N. Ilina, Ian Shipsey, J. G. Shiu, Artur Kalinowski, Igor Emeliantchik, B. Heltsley, Robin Erbacher, Henryk Czyrkowski, L. Rurua, R. Beuselinck, Umesh Joshi, Irina Vardanyan, David B. Cline, M. Hansen, P. Bordalo, Ariella Cattai, G. Gomezo, J. A. Bakken, Jordan Nash, Sung Keun Park, E. Luiggi Lopez, M. Wensveen, R. Folch, E. Carrone, Cristina Riccardi, D. Krpic, S. Magni, Nicholas John Hadley, Karl Matthew Ecklund, M. Stettler, S. Vanini, Andrey Vorobyev, Matteo Risoldi, J. Bourotte, Kati Lassila-Perini, A. De Benedetti, M. Aldaya Martin, M. Duda, A. Sadovski, K. Freudenreich, Javier Cuevas, Georgios Anagnostou, Melody A. Swartz, Maxwell Chertok, Danek Kotlinski, N. M. Cason, Carmen Albajar, Erhan Gülmez, S. C. Tonwar, Kaori Maeshima, Martin Erdmann, A. Oehler, G. Eulisse, V. Kozlov, Frank Hartmann, Luciano Orsini, Vasile Mihai Ghete, Giuseppe Bagliesi, A. Cyz, Harvey B Newman, Christof Roland, Y. S. Chung, V. V. Mitsyn, Roman Ryutin, E. Isiksal, L. Lueking, Petra Merkel, Pelin Kurt, S. Erhan, F. M. Farina, M. Cerutti, O.V. Dvornikov, V. Lysiakov, L. Barbone, V. Drollinger, Robert Stone, J. N. Butler, A. Kayis Topaksu, H. A. Salazar Ibarguen, Marcello Abbrescia, K. Datsko, J. Grahl, David Colling, M. Michelotto, Sergey Petrushanko, Patricia McBride, Krzysztof Doroba, Jorge Luis Rodriguez, Claire Shepherd-Themistocleous, Alan Sill, Z. Gao, Mikhail Korzhik, Paolo Lariccia, M. Letheren, Daniel Denegri, M. H.G. Souza, Vyacheslav Valuev, Thomas Ferguson, Alain Ninane, D. Phillips, Ren-Yuan Zhu, Pascal Vanlaer, Luciano Barone, C. Villanueva Munoz, P. Barrillon, M. S. Khan, O. Ravat, I. Lobov, H. Wenzel, Stefan Piperov, Richard J. K. Taylor, K. L. He, R. Stephenson, Otilia Militaru, Richard Breedon, Ihtesham Ur Rehman, Vladimir Petrov, Y. Musienko, V. Senchyshyn, L. S. Durkin, C. C. Hung, Yang Yang, Jacopo Bernardini, Jay Hauser, J. J. Nebrensky, Andrei Starodumov, Y. W. Baek, J. Whitmore, T. Todorov, M. H. Schmitt, A. Wijnant, U. Berthon, A. M. Rossi, Federica Fanzago, Vladimir Karjavin, E. Spencer, N. Redaelli, Tim Martin, M. Case, G. Eppley, D. Smith, S. Mikocki, Vijaya Sundararajan, F. Gasparini, N. Ippolito, P. Bloch, C. Ljuslin, D. J.J. Mangeol, Virgil E Barnes, Y. Kiryushin, G. Milleret, D. Nae, Didier Contardo, Q. Morrissey, Simone Paoletti, A. Gurtu, Carlo Rovelli, J. C. Marin, I. Azhguirei, Ezio Torassa, Salvatore Nuzzo, Victor Golovtsov, R. Pintus, Viktor Konoplyanikov, Th. Müller, M. Mateev, Paul Sheldon, Yuichi Kubota, L. Benucci, S. Klimenko, C. Jung, G. Grégoire, Anna Elliott-Peisert, Vuko Brigljevic, Bruno Wittmer, Guido Tonelli, Zeljko Antunovic, M. Corvo, Alessio Ghezzi, Giuseppe Codispoti, Pavel Sorokin, H. S. Budd, Natale Demaria, Harry Cheung, Peter Schleper, J. Conway, M. Husejko, Sandeep Pathak, M. Bedjidian, Mc Lemaire, S. Tkaczyk, D. Tsirigkas, Vincent Lemaitre, David Stuart, R. Semenov, Herbert Rohringer, Claudia-Elisabeth Wulz, Christoph Paus, Wolfgang Waltenberger, S. Markov, O. Gonzalez Lopez, K. Dindar, M. Wingham, G.J. Barber, Elizabeth Sexton-Kennedy, A. Marinov, Suchandra Dutta, Franco Ligabue, M. Müntel, G. Dewhirst, R. Arcidiacono, W. Boeglin, S. Afanasiev, P. Rosinsky, A. Sourkov, Ricky Egeland, M. Vander Donckt, M. Gataullin, F. Manolescu, Dong-Chul Son, V. Sekhri, J. Rasteiro Da Silva, S. Fratianni, S. C. Kao, Liliana Teodorescu, B. Gobbi, D. Michotte, V. Genchev, Greg Landsberg, L. A. Garcia Moral, Richard Wigmans, P. Busson, Adolf Bornheim, Oliver Pooth, S. Kalinin, Krzysztof T. Pozniak, A. Rana, D. Engh, Sergey Rusakov, David Futyan, Malgorzata Kazana, J.D. Berst, V. Zaytsev, Federico Ferri, I. Park, P. Torre, J. S. Suh, M. Ghodgaonkar, G. S. Atoyan, Robert Hirosky, Salvatore My, E. De Langhe, L. Van Lancker, Mehmet Vergili, Daniel Johnson, S. Steiner, W. Braunschweig, Suvadeep Bose, T. Anguelov, Ignacy M. Kudla, B. Caponeri, Jordan Tucker, Andris Skuja, Georgy Antchev, X. Rouby, R. Wilken, Jeremy Mans, Séverine Ovyn, Gaelle Boudoul, Paolo Ronchese, E. Babucci, Pertti Aarnio, Marc M Baarmand, Demetra Tsiakkouri, R. Brauer, E. Hazen, Gian Mario Bilei, Manjit Kaur, S. Muzaffar, E. Daubie, Ph. Herquet, A. M. Gaillac, Freya Blekman, Giuseppe Zito, G. Hamel de Monchenault, Kai-Feng Chen, Frank-Peter Schilling, A. Kovzelev, Teimuraz Lomtadze, S. Bimbot, F. Feyzi, J. C. Ianigro, M. Eppard, Ettore Focardi, A. Dolgopolov, J. G. Branson, E. Zubarev, Georg Steinbrück, J. C. Williams, M. Zupan, C. Burgos Lazaro, W. Zabolotny, Pasquale Musella, A. Shevel, Hans Reithler, Ben Bylsma, Roberto Tenchini, M. Gastal, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, D. E. Pellett, Konstantinos Theofilatos, Jacobo Konigsberg, Sandor Czellar, Manuel Giffels, S. R. Ro, Sandro Ventura, Daniele Pedrini, Konrad Deiters, R. K. Shivpuri, Kwang Souk Sim, Gianni Zumerle, J. Puzović, S. Blyth, John Rander, A. Drozdetskiy, Vincenzo Chiochia, U. Pein, A. Flossdorf, M. Dixit, Josef Strauss, A. Ballestrero, C. Foudas, Anna Teresa Meneguzzo, Marco Bellato, V. R. Lakkireddi, Zhenyu Zhang, J. D. Swain, Nikola Godinovic, D. Benedetti, P. Ingenito, Tommaso Dorigo, Sandra Malvezzi, Pedro Silva, E. Lippmaa, Altan Cakir, W. Y. Kim, C. Piasecki, B. Perea Solano, B. Baldin, Ping Tan, Guo-Ming Chen, Muhammad Ahmad, Hamit Mermerkaya, Charalambos Nicolaou, M. Kirsch, J. L. Agram, Barbara Clerbaux, E. Washington, P. Levchenko, L. M. Cremaldi, A. Macpherson, Nikolai Golubev, Marcello Maggi, O. Tsigenov, Jose M Hernandez, L. Djambazov, Stephen Watts, E. Machado, G. Merino, M. Fountain, Suman Bala Beri, Teresa Rodrigo, S. Heising, Vivian O'Dell, Sandeep Neema, J. Yelton, Silvia Maselli, Denis Favart, H. Ozkurt, A. Mathieu, J. Yarba, Anders Ryd, Alexander Nikitenko, A. Ronzhin, Jasvinder A. Singh, Jozsef Molnar, J. Hartert, C. D. Jones, B. Holbrook, S. Somalwar, C. Olivetto, H. D. Wahl, G. Faber, Regina Demina, J. P. Lottin I Mandjavidze, D. W. Kim, D. P. Stickland, Paolo Meridiani, M. Benettoni, A. Korablev, V. Kolosov, Burt Holzman, Giacomo Sguazzoni, Ramazan Sever, X. Su, S. Vigano, S. Bonacini, A. Tikhonov, I. Puljak, G. Sidiropoulos, J. Heyninck, B. Araujo Meleiro, Oleg V. Missevitch, U. Holm, Jean-Charles Fontaine, M. Massa, Cristina Tuve, Tuure Tuuva, Christoph Grab, Vijay Mishra, K. W. Carrell, J. Salicio, L. Jones, Ernesto Migliore, Hans-Jürgen Simonis, A. Kaminskiy, Ivan Reid, Piotr Zalewski, S. J. Lee, B. Curé, B. Baumbaugh, R. J. Tapper, Donato Creanza, P. Yepes, Yuan-Hann Chang, Z. Toteva, D. Onoprienko, S. Taghavirad, Borislav Pavlov, D. Bisello, K. Sudhakar, Csaba Hajdu, Alessandro Giassi, Julian Bunn, H. Naves Sordo, Alan Garfinkel, Ulf Roser, Elizaveta Shabalina, C. Hoermann, C. Steenberg, T. Mahmoud, Alexander Lanev, B. Huckvale, Vitaly Smirnov, Gregory Rakness, O. Sharif, G. Daskalakis, H. G. Wang, C. Markou, Alin Titus Serban, W. Hogg, A. Fedorov, Alexander Dierlamm, V. Lebedev, O. Lytovchenko, S. Linari, H. El Mamouni, S. Kappler, T. Solaija, L. Romero, André Rosowsky, Mikhail Kirsanov, R. Cousins, B. Fabbro, I. Semeniouk, J. Turnau, Jennifer A. Smith, Mario Greco, V. Gaultney, L. I. Sarycheva, U. Husemann, P. de Barbaro, Kirti Ranjan, Stephane Perries, Philippe Gras, Roberto Chierici, Chia-Ming Kuo, D. Bailleux, Lubomir Dimitrov, C. Girerd, P. V. Deshpande, Jorma Tuominiemi, Maria Cruz Fouz, G. Zilizi, Anton Dimitrov, Werner Lustermann, Andromachi Tsirou, M. Chamizo Llatas, Hans J. Vogel, Sridhara Dasu, Emilio Meschi, W. T. Lin, S. Baccaro, F. X. Gentit, K. Moisenz, David Cussans, T. Kress, Kin Sing Stephen Lee, Alessandra Romero, Sergei Gninenko, Sau Lan Wu, Eric Chabanat, L. Gross, Winston Ko, Stefano Marelli, S. Corum, G. Dellacasa, Shuichi Kunori, S. Erturk, Paolo Azzurri, Stefano Marcellini, F. Odorici, Josef Hrubec, E. A. De Wolf, T. Barrass, Ted Bapty, Roger Rusack, Marc Dejardin, Janos Erö, Panagiotis Katsas, D. Maletic, Th. Keutgen, J. M. Reymond, Johannes Gutleber, M. Deliomeroglu, H. Powell, R. Zuyeuski, V. Grishin, S. Heier, Ian Fisk, Maiko Takahashi, Gino Bolla, T. Gorski, James Letts, E. Bougamont, J. Gu, Sara Bolognesi, Alberto Santoro, Alain Givernaud, Dennis Schieferdecker, P. Sphicas, Daniela Bortoletto, J. Gilly, J.-M. Brom, Monika Grothe, Grigory Safronov, D. Samyn, Predrag Milenovic, F. Palmonari, R. Fruehwirth, I. Segoni, Raffaello D'Alessandro, Alexander Sherstnev, Peter R Hobson, Michael Wayne Arenton, Lucas Taylor, G. De Lentdecker, L. Perera, N. Cheere, Emanuela Barberis, S. Costantini, F. Beissel, Rupinder Kaur, Bradley Cox, Ashutosh Bhardwaj, Waclaw Karpinski, S. Kasselmann, T. Romanteau, Salim Cerci, F. Calzolari, Günther Dissertori, J. Lamb, D. Rodriguez Gonzalez, B. Philipps, M. Anfreville, Laurent Mirabito, Steven Lowette, Daniel R Claes, I. Kiselevich, P. Lenzi, Matteo Pegoraro, M. Ibrahim, P. A. Piroué, R. Hooper, Nikolai Gorbounov, Pietro Govoni, D. Fortin, Patrick Jarry, T. Tabarelli de Fatis, Demetrios Loukas, James John Brooke, Stefka Stoykova, H. Castilla Valdez, Sergey Kuleshov, Oliver Buchmuller, Gabriella Pasztor, Renato Potenza, D. P. Eartly, Sharon Hagopian, S. Karaevskii, J. D. Maillefaud, J. M. Hauptman, Cecilia Elena Gerber, A. Nardulli, A. Affolder, J. N. Bellinger, Avraham Yagil, B. R. Voicu, A. Linn, M. E. Zeller, Simon Kwan, Michael Dittmar, C. P. Beetz, Marcin Konecki, Ioannis Evangelou, G. Velichko, Frank Raupach, Bernard Ille, Dinko Ferencek, P. Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, A. Payn, M. Davids, Giovanni Franzoni, J. F. Fuchs, Y. Zheng, B. Mangano, A. Furgeri, A. Moshaii, Andi Hektor, E. Von Toerne, S. Kyriazopoulou, J. De Favereau De Jeneret, Nancy Marinelli, Brian Paul Padley, Joachim Mnich, A. Patino Revuelta, Y. Kozhevnikov, J. Gilmore, Peter Elmer, Jy Kim, A. Basti, M. Pietrusinski, Khristian Kotov, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, E. Delmeire, N. Smiljkovic, Oleg Teryaev, A. Ranieri, E. J. Kim, V. Roinishvili, Serdar Aydın, R. Ranieri, Christopher Seez, Victor Daniel Elvira, L. Baksay, M. Ballintijn, Gulsen Onengut, S. Michal, Gui Nyun Kim, U. Akgun, G. Ginther, M. Bontenackels, I. Osborne, Alexander Snigirev, N. Sonmez, J. Chen, S. Esen, R. Loos, I. Goitom, Riccardo Bellan, Ashok Kumar, Y. Shi, A. Kurenkov, R. Frazier, Vincenzo Innocente, S. A. Baird, Gregory Iles, H. Gamsizkan, S. Farinon, M. Makariev, Mithat Kaya, A. Sobol, Georgia Karapostoli, S. Korjenevski, G. Passardi, M. Stavrianakou, T. Rommerskirchen, D. del Re, C. Gargiulo, Manoj Jha, D. Coppage, J. F. de Trocóniz, S. De Weirdt, Peter Raics, Peicho Petkov, M. K. Daniel, Sylvie Braibant-Giacomelli, O. Teller, C. Maazouzi, E. Pasquetto, B. C. MacEvoy, Claudio Grandi, Etiennette Auffray, Mikhail Dubinin, Wei Li, Th. Hermanns, Shuai Liu, Ioannis Papadopoulos, Andrea Gaddi, K. W. Bell, Massimiliano Chiorboli, H. Pi, George Alverson, A. Morelos Pineda, J. Alberdi, Y. J. Lei, J. Ehlers, Pisana Placidi, B. De La Cruz, A. Vishnevskiy, P. Rodrigues Simoes Moreira, Salvatore Costa, I. Churin, Andrea Rizzi, Alexander Malakhov, Efe Yazgan, Günter Flügge, F. Kircher, C. De Vecchi, S. Ashby, D Bradley, J. Puerta Pelayo, M. Mojaver, H. S. Bawa, Yong Ban, E. Corrin, I. Gramenitski, Wolfgang Adam, M. Ronquest, Suat Ozkorucuklu, Rainer Wallny, D. Decotigny, Maciej Górski, V. Oguri, Achille Petrilli, Chun-Hua Jiang, I. Melnitchenko, J. Fernandez Menendez, Claudia Ciocca, Z. Szabó, S. Shmatov, Ijaz Ahmed, M. Matveev, M. Hafeez, G. Maurelli, L. Goscilo, Maurizio Biasini, Vladimir Chekhovsky, Pablo Garcia-Abia, Alain Hervé, Mayda Velasco, E. Alagoz, E. McCliment, Marta Felcini, G. Hilgers, Ivan Atanasov, Gigi Rolandi, D. Pandoulas, Plamen Iaydjiev, M. Sowa, Durmus A. Demir, D. White, Paolo Petagna, Eric Cano, C. Marchettini, W. H. Park, V. Kozhuharov, G. Stiehr, Ivan Vila, S. Carrillo Moreno, Sushil Chauhan, Dmitri Konstantinov, A. Bocci, G. Pierschel, Kajari Mazumdar, G. Sanguinetti, Ritva Kinnunen, Max Weber, Ahmet S. Ayan, A. S. Cucoanes, S. Wakefield, M. Atac, G. M. Guglielmo, Thomas Bergauer, A. Marchioro, J. Blaha, G. Leshev, M. A. Kubantsev, P.P. Trapani, A. Solin, S. Stoynev, Enrique Calvo, Caleb Smith, M. Paterno, A. Gribushin, Robert Clare, Patrizia Azzi, H. Arfaei, E. Widl, Rino Castaldi, M. De Magrans Abril, N. Giraud, Marcos Cerrada, B. A. Raue, O. J. E. Maroney, R. Principe, H. P. Paar, Giovanni Abbiendi, Leonard Spiegel, David Miller, Robert Klanner, W. Van Doninck, Stefano Argiro, Justin Albert, R. N.C. Gray, C. Loizides, T. Franke, Petar Maksimovic, John Perry Cumalat, Philip H Butler, Patrick Janot, W. J. Gilbert, Tomas Lindén, M. Pimiä, D. Tornier, D. Oleynik, Nikolay Terentyev, Mani Tripathi, Elena Tikhonenko, G. Gatto Rotondo, Sergey Semenov, J. W. Lamsa, P. Verma, Tobias Kramer, B. C. Shen, R. van Staa, C. Timlin, James Alexander, S. Movchan, Daniel Teyssier, Norbert Neumeister, U. Baur, Victor Perelygin, Alessandra Fanfani, Frixos A Triantis, Andrew Askew, R. L. Lander, I. Vodopiyanov, Eunil Won, X. Y. Shen, R. P. Smith, R. Loveless, J. Patrick, Darin Acosta, Thomas Hebbeker, Paul Lecoq, F. van Lingen, F. Duru, D. Chamont, F. Arteche, Carlos Willmott, Daniele Bonacorsi, A. De Roeck, David S. Holmes, Vladimir Mossolov, Carlo Civinini, V. Kalagin, Z. Aftab, Nicola Amapane, V. Radicci, Marcello Mannelli, W. Bialas, C. Munro, Maria Savina, N. George, E. James, A. Tumanov, M. Mazzucato, Albert M. Sirunyan, Catherine Kirsty Mackay, R. Goudard, Weimin Wu, G. P. Siroli, K. Sogut, N. Schirm, T. Geralis, Giacinto Donvito, T. Christiansen, Richard Vidal, P. Gupta, S. Wynhoff, V. Khabarov, Andreas Nowack, F. Ambroglini, Philip Baringer, Geng-Yuan Jeng, G. Cirino, Mandar Patil, M. M. Necchi, Marcus Hohlmann, Fabian Stockli, P. Cushman, S. König, André Holzner, A. B. Lodge, N. Bernardino Rodrigues, Pierre Juillot, Alexander Schmidt, Kevin Burkett, Byung-Sik Hong, G. Vermisoglou, J. P. Guillaud, Michael Hildreth, L. Wendland, Francisco Matorras, S. Banerjee, John A Coughlan, G. Sani, L. Houchu, Christoph Schwick, Jean-Christophe Gayde, M. Aguilar-Benitez, V. Sytnik, J. Descamps, Oliver Gutsche, Horst Breuker, Antonis P. Papadakis, J. Warchol, P.F. Jacques, João Paulo Teixeira, R. Gomez-Reino Garrido, F. Loddo, M. Kalelkar, Lutz Feld, G. Baulieu, Tommaso Boccali, M. W. Lee, F. Noto, Cristina Biino, Ivan Mikulec, J. Weng, W. A. Mitaroff, P. Bredy, D. Skow, L. Servoli, Frans Meijers, D. Matlock, Carsten Rott, J. M. Vizan Garcia, A. Poblaguev, S. Metson, H. S. Fesefeldt, Adel Terkulov, Matteo Dominoni, P. Wertelaers, K. Arisaka, L. Lintern, Roberto Dell'Orso, J. W. Gary, Sergey Troshin, D. Winn, Alexandre Lebedev, J. Cai, S. Chatterji, Markus Axer, D. Khits, I. Suzuki, D. Zer-Zion, C. S. Hill, P. Olbrechts, V. Tarakanov, M. Nervo, T. Dupasquier, Shahram Rahatlou, C. Saout, Paula M. Murray, Siarhei Shulha, J. M. Lopez, Helen F Heath, M.J. French, F. Borcherding, Y. Wu, Tariq Aziz, Dave M Newbold, J. J. Navarrete, Alberto Benvenuti, A. Cooper, Paul Kyberd, P. Biallass, E. Dusinberre, David D'Enterria, U. Berzano, Kerem Cankocak, V. Rasmislovich, Andreas Pfeiffer, Kreso Kadija, Harrison Prosper, W. Jank, Florian Beaudette, Andrea Candelori, W. H. Smith, N. R. Stanton, Marko Dragicevic, V. Lyubynskiy, J. L. Bonnet, C. Regenfus, Stephen Robert Wagner, X. Aslanoglou, Dan Green, Andrea Venturi, M.R. Pearson, S. Slabospitsky, E. Haeggstroem, Ramona Vogt, Juliet Ritchie Patterson, Marcella Diemoz, A. De Min, H. Liu, Bolek Wyslouch, Joao Varela, Jeffrey Richman, Leander Litov, K. Banicz, Marta Ruspa, E. A. Chen, M. Dzelalija, Jie Liu, Jean-Pierre Merlo, J. Greenhalgh, S. Ramos, C. Combaret, V. Verguilov, Andrea Perrotta, Gabriella Pugliese, Eija Tuominen, John Hill, A. Trindade, Luigi Fiore, D. Ricci, D. Sentenac, R. Stefanovitch, Giovanna Selvaggi, T. Nussbaum, G. Della Ricca, S. Otwinowski, Maria Spiropulu, E. Rogalev, C. Papadimitropoulos, H. Kim, M. J. Miller, Petr Moisenz, David Ja Cockerill, Gianni Masetti, R. Bard, Guenakh Mitselmakher, C. Collard, S. Chatrchyan, X. Yang, Gabor Istvan Veres, Sarah Catherine Eno, G. Bauer, S. Khabarov, F. Raffaelli, A. Madorsky, Y. Q. Ma, Jordan Damgov, Mário Costa, Dezso Horvath, N. Lumb, B. Lisowski, Alessia Tricomi, Igor Smirnov, Salman Toor, Daniele Passeri, S. Nordstrom, Erik Gottschalk, C. Da Via, Yuriy Pakhotin, Urs Langenegger, Crisostomo Sciacca, Z. Xie, G. Leibenguth, A. Sytine, Claude Amsler, A. Macchiolo, Pierre Depasse, Vyacheslav Klyukhin, Radoslaw Adrian Ofierzynski, Z. Szillasi, M. Spezziga, Mariarosaria D'Alfonso, W. K. Sakumoto, Géza Ódor, J. Mumford, C. Kalfas, V. Buege, R. Godang, G. Graham, A. Singovsky, N. Panyam, Nikolai Shumeiko, J. Härkönen, M. Stoye, Marcel Vos, Kerstin Hoepfner, Richard D Field, Marco Pieri, A Brett, Ian R Tomalin, M. Arabgol, K. Babich, Vladimir Palichik, P. Da Silva Rodrigues, Krzysztof Nawrocki, S. Lacaprara, A. Hahn, V. Khomenkov, Mustafa Numan Bakirci, G. Rampazzo, R. Haroutunian, M. Bercher, Viatcheslav Stolin, G. Kozlov, Wolfgang Funk, E. W. Anderson, G. Kaussen, Frank Würthwein, Manas Maity, W. R. Zhao, A. White, Alexi Mestvirishvili, Ulrich Goerlach, Steve Nahn, S. Akhtar, C. Lundstedt, Paolo Capiluppi, Dmitry Soloviev, James Rohlf, Sergei Bitioukov, Jan Veverka, Ricardo Eusebi, G. Segneri, I. Dumanoglu, C. Vander Velde, I. Filozova, A. Hocker, Andrey Uzunian, Fabio Cossutti, H. Topakli, F. Drouhin, Mehmet Zeyrek, Alison Lister, Kristjan Kannike, Luigi Guiducci, Gregory R Snow, Alice Bean, H. A. Neal, Aaron Levine, P. Van Hove, A. Go, Paul Tipton, R. Stringer, M. De Palma, V. Monaco, G. Perinic, S. J. Hong, A. Ruiz Jimeno, Vitaliano Ciulli, Apostolos Panagiotou, L. Wilke, A. Khanov, Gordon Thomson, H. S. Sun, D. Giordano, W. De Boer, Peter Robmann, I. Yaselli, G. Walzel, Tiziano Camporesi, E. Conti, H. Gerwig, Nural Akchurin, G. Dirkes, K. Gumus, M. Frey, O. Atramentov, Sissel Hansen, P.E. Schlein, C.Y. Prescott, Martina Malberti, L. Agostino, P. Miné, Dieter Renker, Petar Adzic, I. M. Willers, Maria Margherita Obertino, S. Shevchenko, A. Molinero, S. Borkar, Alexey Golunov, T. Speer, Peter Wittich, C. Weiser, Valentin Sulimov, Francesco Fabozzi, L. Neukermans, Stefaan Tavernier, C. Cerri, Piero Giubilato, Vipin Bhatnagar, Leonid Tourtchanovitch, Chiara Mariotti, J. E. Elias, Alexey Volkov, P. Q. Ribeiro, P. Debbins, J. H. Williams, M. Niegel, E. Orishchin, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Viktor Savrin, Mitchell Wayne, Karol Bunkowski, H. Schellman, J. M. Kohli, Giorgio Maggi, P. Vichoudis, C. Fernandez Bedoya, Amedeo Staiano, W. Bacchi, Philip Harris, I. Belotelov, Noemi Beni, D. Han, M. Della Negra, Maria Isabel Josa, A. Tcheremoukhine, Marco Zanetti, M. Thomas, Michael Murray, S.D. Kalmani, Shashikant Dugad, Eva Halkiadakis, D. L. Evans, J.C. Oller, Frank Glege, Anita Topkar, M. Vaz, A. A. Shah, Si-Jin Qian, Giuseppe Iaselli, Barry Blumenfeld, R. Partridge, P. Yeh, L. Malgeri, Paolo Rumerio, William T. Ford, Z. H. Sun, Francesca Cavallari, Stefano Belforte, C. Matthey, V. Postolache, A. Jain, A. Baumbaugh, Marvin Johnson, Georgi Sultanov, F. Didierjean, R. Guida, David Cutts, Kevin Stenson, Achim Stahl, Kenneth Bloom, M. De Mattia, T. Pierzchala, Gordon H. Hanson, Grzegorz Wrochna, N. Almeida, S. Sala, S. J. Murray, Sergio P Ratti, S. Greder, J. Rehn, Tony Wildish, M. Mohammadi Najafabadi, A. M. Fomenko, Panja-Riina Luukka, W. J. Womersley, Kirk Arndt, C. Lynch, M. Loreti, Roberto Salerno, B. Kim, Andrey Ostapchuk, C. Lasseur, C. Genta, Alexander Ledovskoy, Vincent J Smith, S. Iqbal, R. Alemany-Fernandez, H. Rykaczewski, Giovanni Organtini, B. Smith, A. J. Weinstein, C. Jeong, C. Hof, B. Mohr, G. Petrillo, E. Nikonov, Olga Kodolova, Riccardo Travaglini, M. Sobron Sanudo, Z. C. Yang, S. Holm, M. Cordero, A. Bujak, W. Dominik, S. Hermann, A. S. Giolo-Nicollerat, F. Szoncsó, Nikolai Krasnikov, Gobinda Majumder, Gunter Quast, F. Ratnikov, Aldo Penzo, G. Davatz, M. Mohammadi, R. Vilar Cortabitarte, L. Y. Zhang, P. Kreuzer, B. S. Acharya, T. Noebauer, R. Della Negra, Abdenour Lounis, A. T. Laasanen, J. Suarez Gonzalez, C. Sanzeni, J. Alam Jan, M. Poettgens, Sami Lehti, M. Vazquez Acosta, J. Miyamoto, Igor Golutvin, A. Koimas, Serguei Volkov, Hao Liu, Alexander Ershov, S. S. Vaurynovich, Stefano Ragazzi, Sergio F Novaes, J. Haupt, G. Magazzu, Morgan Lethuillier, H. Postema, Yasar Onel, Nicola Bacchetta, Attila Racz, Jonathan Fulcher, Anatoli Pashenkov, Avto Kharchilava, Mikhail Ignatenko, Tapio Lampén, Albert Ferrando, D. Campi, G. Makarenkov, K. Teplov, E. Borsato, Paolo Spagnolo, A. Inyakin, V. A. Pikalov, Lindsey Gray, L. Tuura, A. K. Srivastava, N. Grant, Evgueni Vlasov, A. Mollet, R. Kroeger, Attilio Santocchia, Jean Fay, Franco Gonella, Fabrizio Fabbri, J. Gonzalez Sanchez, P. Zalan, Yurii Maravin, M. Iftikhar, Vladimir Gavrilov, M. Fahrer, P. Graehling, K. Ueno, A. Romeyer, Markus Friedl, G. A. Lungu, Chen-Ching Liu, M. Tonutti, S. R. Chendvankar, R. M. Brown, M. Giarin, Gianluca Cerminara, J. Doroshenko, M. Mur, Katja Klein, S. Pavlon, P. Gartung, Martijn Mulders, S. Guragain, Anna Colaleo, Mingming Yang, Martti Raidal, D. G. Cassel, Riccardo Paramatti, Andrea Giammanco, P. Zychowski, I. Lippi, S. Bheesette, V. Barashko, S. Cihangir, Gero Flucke, Manfred Paulini, C. Ozkan, P. Killewald, K. Knobbe, S. Assouak, Ugo Gasparini, Veikko Karimäki, C. Kukulies, Vasken Hagopian, G. M. Dallavalle, H. Esser, J. C. Yun, J. Olzem, D. Smolin, P. Nedelec, Lev Dudko, Marco Paganoni, D. J. Summers, T. Ortega Gomez, Don Petravick, V. Samsonov, Hafeez R Hoorani, R. F. Teixeira, O. van der Aa, R. Ralich, Pierluigi Zotto, Jan Troska, A. Golyash, Robert Bainbridge, Aaron Dominguez, E. Bartz, Michael Wlochal, G. Hmayakyan, L. Zhang, M. Cardaci, Felicitas Pauss, B. Ledermann, Stefano Gennai, Daniel John Karmgard, Manfred Jeitler, A. Apresyan, R. Adolphi, S. Conetti, R. Goorens, Fabrizio Palla, D. Schinzel, Ayse Polatoz, A. Petrosyan, Steve Schnetzer, A. Soha, Paolo Giacomelli, Hannes Sakulin, Tilman Rohe, Lorenzo Foà, S. Kyre, D. Ungaro, G. Denis, D. Osborne, Geoffrey Hall, Dave Britton, Panagiotis Kokkas, Eric Wayne Vaandering, Taylan Yetkin, G. Parrini, V.V. Abramov, Susan Gascon, Drew Baden, M. Haguenauer, J. Leaver, Gunther Roland, A. Satpathy, N. Konovalova, S. Natali, V. A. Ilyin, A. Adolf, W. Beaumont, Satish Dhawan, G. Petrucciani, M. Larwill, A. Anisimov, D. Kcira, Carlos Almeida, A. Pullia, R. Trentadue, Keith Rose, Piero Giorgio Verdini, B. Checcucci, Claude Charlot, G. Comunale, A. Scheurer, C. Martinez Rivero, Rafael Marco, M. J. Ryan, P. Porth, Nikolay Bondar, B. Levesy, O. A. Grachov, Giancarlo Mantovani, L. Dobrzynski, Sezen Sekmen, B. Marangelli, Manfred Krammer, R. A. Sidwell, E. La Vallie, Pedro Arce, T. Keskinpala, I. Dafinei, N. Pearson, M. Nigro, D. Sillou, Igor Vorobiev, Natalia Ratnikova, D.D. Reeder, A. Zabi, Leonid Levchuk, Panos A Razis, N. Qaiser, Laura Borrello, V. Roberfroid, P. Blüm, S. Los, Filippo Bosi, H. F. Hoffmann, L. Veillet, Jim Freeman, V. Podrasky, M. Santos, Aristotelis Kyriakis, A. Zachariadou, S. Singh, Welathantri Gd Dharmaratna, A. Vest, Ferenc Sikler, Mario Kadastik, Konstanty Sumorok, Jorgen D'Hondt, M. Lebeau, E. Feltrin, Davide Piccolo, Jean-Louis Faure, C. Yuste, Q. Ingram, G. Papotti, Paul Avery, Salavat Abdullin, R.J. Plano, Seema Sharma, Paolo Checchia, Alberto Messineo, A.G. Volodko, D. Herman, K. Wick, N. Toth, Christoph Rosemann, I. Vankov, Randy Ruchti, Joe Incandela, J.M. Luque, U. Ahmad, B. Hegner, D. Kartashov, Duncan Carlsmith, Roberto Leporini, B. Scurlock, I. Magrans, Jim Hanlon, Michael S. Webster, M. Feindt, M. Eads, V. Maroussov, Richard Cavanaugh, P. Negri, H. Stoeck, Anton Taurok, D. Heydhausen, Stephanie Baffioni, S. K. Kataria, Jinsook Kim, A. Heikkinen, S. W. Ham, Marco Rovere, M. Bertoldi, Peter Timothy Cox, M. Sproston, B. L. Betev, Ilya Kravchenko, Y. B. Hsiung, P. Glaser, David Lomidze, Anatoli Zarubin, M. Fernandez, James Russ, D. Glenzinski, Tiziano Rovelli, Michal Bluj, E. Tsesmelis, A. Solovey, A. Sedov, P. Zych, Michael Spira, M. Bosteels, N. K. Mondal, T. A. Bolton, B. W. Kennedy, Othmane Bouhali, A. Oulianov, Guido Ciraolo, D. Lazic, Austin Ball, I. D'Antone, E. Eskut, Luigi Moroni, U. Felzmann, Mika Huhtinen, A. Lopez Virto, M. Barone, S. Quinton, R. Chipaux, K. Zhu, T. Ten, Ta-Yung Ling, Alessandro Montanari, Luc Pape, A. Khmelnikov, Jorge Semião, Isabel C. Teixeira, Russell Richard Betts, N. Darmenov, L. Sala, Konstantin Matchev, M. Pernicka, A. Theel, Egidio Longo, Y. Guo, R. Bruneliere, E. Perez Calle, A. K. Honma, Victor Krychkine, V. E. Postoev, M. Giunta, H. Szczesny, Jesus Marco, E. Norbeck, J. Alcaraz Maestre, D. Cano Fernandez, V. Boyer, David Krofcheck, R. Croft, V. Kaftanov, D. Vintache, Y. Gotra, M. S. Mennea, P. I. Zarubin, G. L. Bayatian, Gianpiero Cattaneo, V. A. Matveev, A. Markou, R. Moser, P. Sharp, Arie Bodek, Ozlem Kaya, F. Varela Rodriguez, Andrew Branson, Valentin Kuznetsov, P. Verrecchia, M. Wilhelmsson, Pierre Marage, N. Bangert, J. Maddox, B. Grinev, P. I. Goncharov, Ewa Gladysz-dziadus, N. De Filippis, C. R. Newsom, S. Ravot, J. Salisbury, Kurtis F Johnson, Greg P Heath, Ajit Kumar Mohanty, P. Galvez, A. Onnela, S. Reynaud, U. Nauenberg, Salvatore Mele, P. Lecomte, Christoph Schäfer, A. H. Heering, Ruth Pordes, Lev Uvarov, D. V. Bandurin, F. Montecassiano, Yu. Andreev, S. Veseli, Daniel Treille, B. Yuldashev, T. M. Shaw, German Martinez, X. T. Meng, N. Lvova, Julian R. Jones, A. Filine, Pascal Paganini, A. Roy, N. Zamiatin, S. Paktinat Mehdiabadi, Vladimir Andreev, Aruna Nayak, I. Jimenez, Archana Sharma, Saptaparna Bhattacharya, Laird Kramer, Andrey Korytov, P. Chang, Eduardo De Moraes Gregores, John H. Wickens, Vladimir Korenkov, N. Magini, A. Moggi, I. Crotty, Jan Krolikowski, Duccio Abbaneo, V. Litvine, Elizabeth Locci, M. I. Asghar, A. Kapusi, Y. Zhang, C. Bloch, V. Sknar, Vadim Issakov, Giovanni Polese, Alexander Toropin, J. Nysten, E. Forton, Y. Liu, S. Wang, M. Jaworski, H. Foeth, Belforte, S., Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Gobbo, B., Penzo, A., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), informatique, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), CMS, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Bayatian, G, Chatrchyan, S, Hmayakyan, G, Sirunyan, A, Adam, W, Bergauer, T, Dragicevic, M, Ero, J, Friedl, M, Fruehwirth, R, Ghete, V, Glaser, P, Hrubec, J, Jeitler, M, Krammer, M, Magrans, I, Mikulec, I, Mitaroff, W, Noebauer, T, Pernicka, M, Porth, P, Rohringer, H, Strauss, J, Taurok, A, Waltenberger, W, Walzel, G, Widl, E, Wulz, C, Fedorov, A, Korzhik, M, Missevitch, O, Zuyeuski, R, Chekhovsky, V, Dvornikov, O, Emeliantchik, I, Litomin, A, Mossolov, V, Shumeiko, N, Solin, A, Stefanovitch, R, Gonzalez, J, Tikhonov, A, Petrov, V, D'Hondt, J, De Weirdt, S, Goorens, R, Heyninck, J, Lowette, S, Tavernier, S, Van Doninck, W, Van Lancker, L, Bouhali, O, Clerbaux, B, De Lentdecker, G, Dewulf, J, Mahmoud, T, Marage, P, Neukermans, L, Sundararajan, V, Vander Velde, C, Vanlaer, P, Wickens, J, Assouak, S, Bonnet, J, Bruno, G, Caudron, J, De Callatay, B, De Jeneret, J, De Visscher, S, Delaere, C, Demin, P, Favart, D, Feltrin, E, Forton, E, Gregoire, G, Kalinin, S, Kcira, D, Keutgen, T, Leibenguth, G, Lemaitre, V, Liu, Y, Michotte, D, Militaru, O, Ninane, A, Ovyn, S, Pierzchala, T, Piotrzkowski, K, Roberfroid, V, Rouby, X, Teyssier, D, Van Der Aa, O, Vander Donckt, M, Daubie, E, Herquet, P, Mollet, A, Romeyer, A, Beaumont, W, Cardaci, M, De Langhe, E, De Wolf, E, Rurua, L, Souza, M, Oguri, V, Santoro, A, Sznajder, A, Vaz, M, Gregores, E, Novaes, S, Anguelov, T, Antchev, G, Atanasov, I, Damgov, J, Darmenov, N, Dimitrov, L, Genchev, V, Iaydjiev, P, Panev, B, Piperov, S, Stoykova, S, Sultanov, G, Vankov, I, Dimitrov, A, Kozhuharov, V, Litov, L, Makariev, M, Marinov, A, Marinova, E, Markov, S, Mateev, M, Pavlov, B, Petkov, P, Sabev, C, Stoynev, S, Toteva, Z, Verguilov, V, Chen, G, Chen, H, He, K, Jiang, C, Li, W, Liu, H, Meng, X, Shen, X, Sun, H, Yang, M, Zhao, W, Zhuang, H, Ban, Y, Cai, J, Liu, S, Qian, S, Yang, Z, Ye, Y, Ying, J, Wu, J, Zhang, Z, Godinovic, N, Puljak, I, Soric, I, Antunovic, Z, Dzelalija, M, Marasovic, K, Brigljevic, V, Ferencek, D, Kadija, K, Morovic, S, Planinic, M, Nicolaou, C, Papadakis, A, Razis, P, Tsiakkouri, D, Hektor, A, Kadastik, M, Kannike, K, Lippmaa, E, Muntel, M, Raidal, M, Aarnio, P, Czellar, S, Haeggstroem, E, Heikkinen, A, Harkonen, J, Karimaki, V, Kinnunen, R, Lampen, T, Lassila Perini, K, Lehti, S, Linden, T, Luukka, P, Michal, S, Maenpaa, T, Nysten, J, Stettler, M, Tuominen, E, Tuominiemi, J, Wendland, L, Tuuva, T, Guillaud, J, Nedelec, P, Sillou, D, Anfreville, M, Beauceron, S, Bougamont, E, Bredy, P, Chipaux, R, Dejardin, M, Denegri, D, Descamps, J, Fabbro, B, Faure, J, Ganjour, S, Gentit, F, Givernaud, A, Gras, P, De Monchenault, G, Jarry, P, Kircher, F, Lemaire, M, Levesy, B, Locci, E, Lottin, J, Mandjavidze, I, Mur, M, Pasquetto, E, Payn, A, Rander, J, Reymond, J, Rondeaux, F, Rosowsky, A, Sun, Z, Verrecchia, P, Baffioni, S, Beaudette, F, Bercher, M, Berthon, U, Bimbot, S, Bourotte, J, Busson, P, Cerutti, M, Chamont, D, Charlot, C, Collard, C, Decotigny, D, Delmeire, E, Dobrzynski, L, Gaillac, A, Geerebaert, Y, Gilly, J, Haguenauer, M, Karar, A, Mathieu, A, Milleret, G, Mine, P, Paganini, P, Romanteau, T, Semeniouk, I, Sirois, Y, Berst, J, Brom, J, Didierjean, F, Drouhin, F, Fontaine, J, Goerlach, U, Graehling, P, Gross, L, Houchu, L, Juillot, P, Lounis, A, Maazouzi, C, Mangeol, D, Olivetto, C, Todorov, T, Van Hove, P, Vintache, D, Ageron, M, Agram, J, Baulieu, G, Bedjidian, M, Blaha, J, Bonnevaux, A, Boudoul, G, Chabanat, E, Combaret, C, Contardo, D, Della Negra, R, Depasse, P, Dupasquier, T, El Mamouni, H, Estre, N, Fay, J, Gascon, S, Giraud, N, Girerd, C, Haroutunian, R, Ianigro, J, Ille, B, Lethuillier, M, Lumb, N, Mathez, H, Maurelli, G, Mirabito, L, Perries, S, Ravat, O, Kvatadze, R, Roinishvili, V, Adolphi, R, Brauer, R, Braunschweig, W, Esser, H, Feld, L, Heister, A, Karpinski, W, Klein, K, Kukulies, C, Olzem, J, Ostapchuk, A, Pandoulas, D, Pierschel, G, Raupach, F, Schael, S, Schwering, G, Thomas, M, Weber, M, Wittmer, B, Wlochal, M, Adolf, A, Biallass, P, Bontenackels, M, Erdmann, M, Fesefeldt, H, Hebbeker, T, Hermann, S, Hilgers, G, Hoepfner, K, Hof, C, Kappler, S, Kirsch, M, Lanske, D, Philipps, B, Reithler, H, Rommerskirchen, T, Sowa, M, Szczesny, H, Tonutti, M, Tsigenov, O, Beissel, F, Davids, M, Duda, M, Flugge, G, Franke, T, Giffels, M, Hermanns, T, Heydhausen, D, Kasselmann, S, Kaussen, G, Kress, T, Linn, A, Nowack, A, Poettgens, M, Pooth, O, Stahl, A, Tornier, D, Flossdorf, A, Hegner, B, Mnich, J, Rosemann, C, Flucke, G, Holm, U, Klanner, R, Pein, U, Schirm, N, Schleper, P, Steinbruck, G, Stoye, M, Van Staa, R, Wick, K, Blum, P, Buege, V, De Boer, W, Dirkes, G, Fahrer, M, Feindt, M, Felzmann, U, Menendez, J, Frey, M, Furgeri, A, Hartmann, F, Heier, S, Jung, C, Ledermann, B, Muller, T, Niegel, M, Oehler, A, Gomez, T, Piasecki, C, Quast, G, Rabbertz, K, Saout, C, Scheurer, A, Schieferdecker, D, Schmidt, A, Simonis, H, Theel, A, Vest, A, Weiler, T, Weiser, C, Weng, J, Zhukov, V, Karapostoli, G, Katsas, P, Kreuzer, P, Panagiotou, A, Papadimitropoulos, C, Anagnostou, G, Barone, M, Geralis, T, Kalfas, C, Koimas, A, Kyriakis, A, Kyriazopoulou, S, Loukas, D, Markou, A, Markou, C, Mavrommatis, C, Theofilatos, K, Vermisoglou, G, Zachariadou, A, Aslanoglou, X, Evangelou, I, Kokkas, P, Manthos, N, Papadopoulos, I, Sidiropoulos, G, Triantis, F, Bencze, G, Boldizsar, L, Hajdu, C, Horvath, D, Laszlo, A, Odor, G, Sikler, F, Toth, N, Vesztergombi, G, Zalan, P, Molnar, J, Beni, N, Kapusi, A, Marian, G, Raics, P, Szabo, Z, Szillasi, Z, Zilizi, G, Bawa, H, Beri, S, Bhandari, V, Bhatnagar, V, Kaur, M, Kaur, R, Kohli, J, Kumar, A, Singh, J, Bhardwaj, A, Bhattacharya, S, Chatterji, S, Chauhan, S, Choudhary, B, Gupta, P, Jha, M, Ranjan, K, Shivpuri, R, Srivastava, A, Borkar, S, Dixit, M, Ghodgaonkar, M, Kataria, S, Lalwani, S, Mishra, V, Mohanty, A, Topkar, A, Aziz, T, Banerjee, S, Bose, S, Cheere, N, Chendvankar, S, Deshpande, P, Guchait, M, Gurtu, A, Maity, M, Majumder, G, Mazumdar, K, Nayak, A, Patil, M, Sharma, S, Sudhakar, K, Tonwar, S, Acharya, B, Bheesette, S, Dugad, S, Kalmani, S, Lakkireddi, V, Mondal, N, Panyam, N, Verma, P, Arabgol, M, Arfaei, H, Hashemi, M, Mohammadi, M, Najafabadi, M, Moshaii, A, Mehdiabadi, S, Grunewald, M, Abbrescia, M, Barbone, L, Colaleo, A, Creanza, D, De Filippis, N, De Palma, M, Donvito, G, Fiore, L, Giordano, D, Iaselli, G, Loddo, F, Maggi, G, Maggi, M, Manna, N, Marangelli, B, Mennea, M, My, S, Natali, S, Nuzzo, S, Pugliese, G, Radicci, V, Ranieri, A, Romano, F, Selvaggi, G, Silvestris, L, Tempesta, P, Trentadue, R, Zito, G, Abbiendi, G, Bacchi, W, Benvenuti, A, Bonacorsi, D, Braibant Giacomelli, S, Capiluppi, P, Cavallo, F, Ciocca, C, Codispoti, G, D'Antone, I, Dallavalle, G, Fabbri, F, Fanfani, A, Giacomelli, P, Grandi, C, Guerzoni, M, Guiducci, L, Marcellini, S, Masetti, G, Montanari, A, Navarria, F, Odorici, F, Perrotta, A, Rossi, A, Rovelli, T, Siroli, G, Travaglini, R, Albergo, S, Chiorboli, M, Costa, S, Galanti, M, Rotondo, G, Noto, F, Potenza, R, Russo, G, Tricomi, A, Tuve, C, Bocci, A, Ciraolo, G, Ciulli, V, Civinini, C, D'Alessandro, R, Focardi, E, Genta, C, Lenzi, P, Macchiolo, A, Magini, N, Manolescu, F, Marchettini, C, Masetti, L, Mersi, S, Meschini, M, Paoletti, S, Parrini, G, Ranieri, R, Sani, M, Fabbricatore, P, Farinon, S, Greco, M, Cattaneo, G, De Min, A, Dominoni, M, Farina, F, Ferri, F, Ghezzi, A, Govoni, P, Leporini, R, Magni, S, Malberti, M, Malvezzi, S, Marelli, S, Menasce, D, Moroni, L, Negri, P, Paganoni, M, Pedrini, D, Pullia, A, Ragazzi, S, Redaelli, N, Rovelli, C, Rovere, M, Sala, L, Sala, S, Salerno, R, TABARELLI DE FATIS, T, Vigano, S, Comunale, G, Fabozzi, F, Lomidze, D, Mele, S, Paolucci, P, Piccolo, D, Polese, G, Sciacca, C, Azzi, P, Bacchetta, N, Bellato, M, Benettoni, M, Bisello, D, Borsato, E, Candelori, A, Checchia, P, Conti, E, De Mattia, M, Dorigo, T, Drollinger, V, Fanzago, F, Gasparini, F, Gasparini, U, Giarin, M, Giubilato, P, Gonella, F, Kaminskiy, A, Karaevskii, S, Khomenkov, V, Lacaprara, S, Lippi, I, Loreti, M, Lytovchenko, O, Mazzucato, M, Meneguzzo, A, Michelotto, M, Montecassiano, F, Nigro, M, Passaseo, M, Pegoraro, M, Rampazzo, G, Ronchese, P, Torassa, E, Ventura, S, Zanetti, M, Zotto, P, Zumerle, G, Belli, G, Berzano, U, De Vecchi, C, Guida, R, Necchi, M, Ratti, S, Riccardi, C, Sani, G, Torre, P, Vitulo, P, Ambroglini, F, Babucci, E, Benedetti, D, Biasini, M, Bilei, G, Caponeri, B, Checcucci, B, Fano, L, Lariccia, P, Mantovani, G, Passeri, D, Pioppi, M, Placidi, P, Postolache, V, Ricci, D, Santocchia, A, Servoli, L, Spiga, D, Azzurri, P, Bagliesi, G, Basti, A, Benucci, L, Bernardini, J, Boccali, T, Borrello, L, Bosi, F, Calzolari, F, Castaldi, R, Cerri, C, Cucoanes, A, D'Alfonso, M, Dell'Orso, R, Dutta, S, Foa, L, Gennai, S, Giammanco, A, Giassi, A, Kartashov, D, Ligabue, F, Linari, S, Lomtadze, T, Lungu, G, Mangano, B, Martinelli, G, Massa, M, Messineo, A, Moggi, A, Palla, F, Palmonari, F, Petrucciani, G, Raffaelli, F, Rizzi, A, Sanguinetti, G, Segneri, G, Sentenac, D, Serban, A, Sguazzoni, G, Slav, A, Spagnolo, P, Tenchini, R, Tonelli, G, Venturi, A, Verdini, P, Vos, M, Baccaro, S, Barone, L, Bartoloni, A, Cavallari, F, Costantini, S, Dafinei, I, Del Re, D, Diemoz, M, Gargiulo, C, Longo, E, Meridiani, P, Organtini, G, Rahatlou, S, Accomando, E, Arneodo, M, Ballestrero, A, Bellan, R, Biino, C, Bolognesi, S, Cartiglia, N, Cerminara, G, Cordero, M, Costa, M, Dellacasa, G, Demaria, N, Maina, E, Mariotti, C, Maselli, S, Mereu, P, Migliore, E, Monaco, V, Nervo, M, Obertino, M, Pastrone, N, Petrillo, G, Romero, A, Ruspa, M, Sacchi, R, Staiano, A, Trapani, P, Belforte, S, Cossutti, F, Della Ricca, G, Penzo, A, Cho, K, Ham, S, Han, D, Kim, D, Kim, G, Kim, J, Kim, W, Lee, M, Oh, S, Park, W, Ro, S, Son, D, Suh, J, Jung, S, Rhee, J, Hong, B, Hong, S, Lee, K, Park, I, Park, S, Sim, K, Won, E, Kim, S, Moreno, S, Valdez, H, Hernandez, A, Ibarguen, H, Pineda, A, Gray, R, Krofcheck, D, Rodrigues, N, Butler, P, Williams, J, Aftab, Z, Ahmad, M, Ahmad, U, Ahmed, I, Jan, J, Asghar, M, Asghar, S, Hafeez, M, Hoorani, H, Ibrahim, M, Iftikhar, M, Khan, M, Qaiser, N, Rehman, I, Solaija, T, Toor, S, Blocki, J, Cyz, A, Gladysz Dziadus, E, Mikocki, S, Turnau, J, Wlodarczyk, Z, Zychowski, P, Bunkowski, K, Czyrkowski, H, Dabrowski, R, Dominik, W, Doroba, K, Kalinowski, A, Konecki, M, Krolikowski, J, Kudla, I, Pietrusinski, M, Pozniak, K, Zabolotny, W, Zych, P, Bluj, M, Gokieli, R, Goscilo, L, Gorski, M, Nawrocki, K, Traczyk, P, Wrochna, G, Zalewski, P, Alemany Fernandez, R, Almeida, C, Almeida, N, Trindade, A, Bordalo, P, Rodrigues, P, Husejko, M, Jain, A, Kazana, M, Musella, P, Ramos, S, Da Silva, J, Ribeiro, P, Santos, M, Semiao, J, Silva, P, Teixeira, I, Teixeira, J, Varela, J, Afanasiev, S, Babich, K, Belotelov, I, Elsha, V, Ershov, Y, Filozova, I, Golunov, A, Golutvin, I, Gorbounov, N, Gramenitski, I, Kalagin, V, Kamenev, A, Karjavin, V, Khabarov, S, Khabarov, V, Kiryushin, Y, Konoplyanikov, V, Korenkov, V, Kozlov, G, Kurenkov, A, Lanev, A, Lysiakov, V, Malakhov, A, Melnitchenko, I, Mitsyn, V, Moisenz, K, Moisenz, P, Movchan, S, Nikonov, E, Oleynik, D, Palichik, V, Perelygin, V, Petrosyan, A, Rogalev, E, Samsonov, V, Savina, M, Semenov, R, Shmatov, S, Shulha, S, Smirnov, V, Smolin, D, Tcheremoukhine, A, Teryaev, O, Tikhonenko, E, Vassiliev, S, Vishnevskiy, A, Volodko, A, Zamiatin, N, Zarubin, A, Zarubin, P, Zubarev, E, Bondar, N, Golovtsov, V, Golyash, A, Ivanov, Y, Kim, V, Kozlov, V, Lebedev, V, Makarenkov, G, Orishchin, E, Shevel, A, Sknar, V, Smirnov, I, Sulimov, V, Tarakanov, V, Uvarov, L, Velichko, G, Volkov, S, Vorobyev, A, Andreev, Y, Anisimov, A, Gninenko, S, Golubev, N, Gorbunov, D, Kirsanov, M, Kovzelev, A, Krasnikov, N, Matveev, V, Pashenkov, A, Postoev, V, Sadovski, A, Solovey, A, Soloviev, D, Stepanova, L, Toropin, A, Gavrilov, V, Ilina, N, Kaftanov, V, Kiselevich, I, Kolosov, V, Kossov, M, Krokhotin, A, Kuleshov, S, Oulianov, A, Safronov, G, Semenov, S, Stolin, V, Vlasov, E, Zaytsev, V, Fomenko, A, Konovalova, N, Lebedev, A, Lvova, N, Rusakov, S, Terkulov, A, Boos, E, Dubinin, M, Dudko, L, Ershov, A, Gribushin, A, Ilyin, V, Klyukhin, V, Kodolova, O, Lokhtin, I, Petrushanko, S, Sarycheva, L, Savrin, V, Sherstnev, A, Snigirev, A, Teplov, K, Vardanyan, I, Abramov, V, Azhguirei, I, Bitioukov, S, Datsko, K, Filine, A, Goncharov, P, Grishin, V, Inyakin, A, Kachanov, V, Khmelnikov, A, Konstantinov, D, Korablev, A, Krychkine, V, Levine, A, Lobov, I, Pikalov, V, Ryutin, R, Slabospitsky, S, Sourkov, A, Sytine, A, Tourtchanovitch, L, Troshin, S, Tyurin, N, Uzunian, A, Volkov, A, Zelepoukine, S, Adzic, P, Krpic, D, Maletic, D, Milenovic, P, Puzovic, J, Smiljkovic, N, Zupan, M, Aguilar Benitez, M, Alberdi, J, Maestre, J, Martin, M, Arce, P, Barcala, J, Lazaro, C, Bejar, J, Calvo, E, Montes, M, Cerrada, M, Llatas, M, Colino, N, Daniel, M, De La Cruz, B, Bedoya, C, Ferrando, A, Fouz, M, Garcia Abia, P, Hernandez, J, Josa, M, Luque, J, Marin, J, Merino, G, Molinero, A, Navarrete, J, Oller, J, Calle, E, Romero, L, Salicio, J, Munoz, C, Willmott, C, Yuste, C, Albajar, C, De Troconiz, J, Fernandez, M, Jimenez, I, Teixeira, R, Cuevas, J, Lopez, J, Sordo, H, Garcia, J, Calderon, A, Fernandez, D, Merino, I, Moral, L, Gomezo, G, Cabellero, I, Sanchez, J, Virto, A, Marco, J, Marco, R, Rivero, C, Del Arbol, P, Matorras, F, Revuelta, A, Rodrigo, T, Gonzalez, D, Jimeno, A, Sanudo, M, Vila, I, Cortabitarte, R, Abbaneo, D, Abbas, S, Agostino, L, Akhtar, S, Amapane, N, Meleiro, B, Argiro, S, Ashby, S, Aspell, P, Auffray, E, Axer, M, Ball, A, Bangert, N, Barney, D, Bernet, C, Bialas, W, Bloch, C, Bloch, P, Bonacini, S, Bosteels, M, Boyer, V, Branson, A, Brett, A, Breuker, H, Bruneliere, R, Buchmuller, O, Campi, D, Camporesi, T, Cano, E, Carrone, E, Cattai, A, Chierici, R, Christiansen, T, Cittolin, S, Corrin, E, Corvo, M, Cucciarelli, S, Cure, B, De Roeck, A, Delikaris, D, Della Negra, M, D'Enterria, D, Dierlamm, A, Elliott Peisert, A, Eppard, M, Foeth, H, Folch, R, Fratianni, S, Wfunk, O, Gaddi, A, Gastal, M, Gayde, J, Gerwig, H, Gill, K, Giolo Nicollerat, A, Glege, F, Garrido, R, Goudard, R, Gutleber, J, Hansen, M, Hartert, J, Herve, A, Hoffmann, H, Honma, A, Huhtinen, M, Iles, G, Innocente, V, Jank, W, Janot, P, Kloukinas, K, Lasseur, C, Lebeau, M, Lecoq, P, Leonidopoulos, C, Letheren, M, Ljuslin, C, Loos, R, Magazzu, G, Malgeri, L, Mannelli, M, Marchioro, A, Meijers, F, Meschi, E, Moser, R, Mulders, M, Nash, J, Ofierzynski, R, Oh, A, Olbrechts, P, Onnela, A, Orsini, L, Pal, I, Papotti, G, Paramatti, R, Passardi, G, Solano, B, Perinic, G, Petagna, P, Petrilli, A, Pfeiffer, A, Pimia, M, Pintus, R, Postema, H, Principe, R, Pelayo, J, Racz, A, Rehn, J, Reynaud, S, Risoldi, M, Moreira, P, Rolandi, G, Rosinsky, P, Rumerio, P, Sakulin, H, Samyn, D, Schilling, F, Schwick, C, Schafer, C, Segoni, I, Sharma, A, Siegrist, P, Sinanis, N, Sphicas, P, Spiropulu, M, Szoncso, F, Teller, O, Treille, D, Troska, J, Tsesmelis, E, Tsirigkas, D, Tsirou, A, Ungaro, D, Vasey, F, Acosta, M, Veillet, L, Vichoudis, P, Wertelaers, P, Wijnant, A, Wilhelmsson, M, Willers, I, Bertl, W, Deiters, K, Erdmann, W, Gabathuler, K, Heising, S, Horisberger, R, Ingram, Q, Kaestli, H, Kotlinski, D, Konig, S, Renker, D, Rohe, T, Spira, M, Betev, B, Davatz, G, Dissertori, G, Dittmar, M, Djambazov, L, Ehlers, J, Eichler, R, Faber, G, Freudenreich, K, Fuchs, J, Grab, C, Holzner, A, Ingenito, P, Langenegger, U, Lecomte, P, Leshev, G, Lister, A, Luckey, P, Lustermann, W, Maillefaud, J, Moortgat, F, Nardulli, A, Nessi Tedaldi, F, Pape, L, Pauss, F, Rykaczewski, H, Roser, U, Schinzel, D, Starodumov, A, Stockli, F, Suter, H, Tauscher, L, Trub, P, Von Gunten, H, Wensveen, M, Alagoz, E, Amsler, C, Chiochia, V, Hoermann, C, Prokofiev, K, Regenfus, C, Robmann, P, Speer, T, Steiner, S, Wilke, L, Blyth, S, Chang, Y, Chen, E, Go, A, Hung, C, Kuo, C, Lin, W, Chang, P, Chao, Y, Chen, K, Gao, Z, Hsiung, Y, Lei, Y, Schumann, J, Shiu, J, Ueno, K, Velikzhanin, Y, Yeh, P, Aydin, S, Bakirci, M, Cerci, S, Dumanoglu, I, Erturk, S, Esen, S, Eskut, E, Topaksu, A, Kurt, P, Ozkurt, H, Polatoz, A, Sogut, K, Topakli, H, Vergili, M, Yetkin, T, Onengut, G, Gamsizkan, H, Ozkan, C, Sekmen, S, Serin Zeyrek, M, Sever, R, Yazgan, E, Zeyrek, M, Cakir, A, Cankocak, K, Deliomeroglu, M, Demir, D, Dindar, K, Gulmez, E, Isiksal, E, Kaya, M, Kaya, O, Ozkorucuklu, S, Sonmez, N, Grinev, B, Lyubynskiy, V, Senchyshyn, V, Levchuk, L, Sorokin, P, Bailey, D, Barrass, T, Brooke, J, Croft, R, Cussans, D, Evans, D, Frazier, R, Grant, N, Heath, G, Heath, H, Huckvale, B, Lynch, C, Mackay, C, Metson, S, Newbold, D, Smith, V, Tapper, R, Baird, S, Bell, K, Brown, R, Cockerill, D, Coughlan, J, Flower, P, Francis, V, French, M, Greenhalgh, J, Halsall, R, Hill, J, Jones, L, Kennedy, B, Lintern, L, Lodge, A, Maddox, J, Morrissey, Q, Murray, P, Pearson, M, Quinton, S, Salisbury, J, Shah, A, Shepherd Themistocleous, C, Smith, B, Sproston, M, Stephenson, R, Taghavirad, S, Tomalin, I, Arteche, F, Bainbridge, R, Barber, G, Barrillon, P, Beuselinck, R, Blekman, F, Britton, D, Colling, D, Daskalakis, G, Dewhirst, G, Dris, S, Foudas, C, Fulcher, J, Greder, S, Hall, G, Jones, J, Leaver, J, Macevoy, B, Maroney, O, Nikitenko, A, Papageorgiou, A, Raymond, D, Ryan, M, Seez, C, Sharp, P, Takahashi, M, Timlin, C, Virdee, T, Wakefield, S, Wingham, M, Zabi, A, Zhang, Y, Zorba, O, Da Via, C, Goitom, I, Hobson, P, Kyberd, P, Munro, C, Nebrensky, J, Reid, I, Sharif, O, Taylor, R, Teodorescu, L, Watts, S, Yaselli, I, Hazen, E, Heering, A, Lazic, D, Machado, E, Osborne, D, Rohlf, J, Sulak, L, Rodriguez, F, Wu, S, Cutts, D, Hooper, R, Landsberg, G, Partridge, R, Vanini, S, Breedon, R, Case, M, Chertok, M, Conway, J, Cox, P, Erbacher, R, Gunion, J, Holbrook, B, Ko, W, Lander, R, Pellett, D, Smith, J, Soha, A, Tripathi, M, Vogt, R, Andreev, V, Arisaka, K, Cline, D, Cousins, R, Erhan, S, Felcini, M, Hauser, J, Ignatenko, M, Lisowski, B, Matlock, D, Matthey, C, Mohr, B, Mumford, J, Otwinowski, S, Rakness, G, Schlein, P, Shi, Y, Tucker, J, Valuev, V, Wallny, R, Wang, H, Yang, X, Zheng, Y, Clare, R, Fortin, D, Futyan, D, Gary, J, Giunta, M, Hanson, G, Jeng, G, Kao, S, Pasztor, G, Satpathy, A, Shen, B, Stringer, R, Sytnik, V, Wilken, R, Zer Zion, D, Branson, J, Dusinberre, E, Letts, J, Martin, T, Mojaver, M, Paar, H, Pi, H, Pieri, M, Rana, A, Sharma, V, White, A, Wurthwein, F, Affolder, A, Campagnari, C, Hill, C, Incandela, J, Kyre, S, Lamb, J, Richman, J, Stuart, D, White, D, Albert, J, Bornheim, A, Bunn, J, Chen, J, Denis, G, Galvez, P, Gataullin, M, Legrand, I, Litvine, V, Ma, Y, Nae, D, Newman, H, Ravot, S, Shevchenko, S, Singh, S, Steenberg, C, Su, X, Timciuc, V, Van Lingen, F, Veverka, J, Voicu, B, Weinstein, A, Wilkinson, R, Yang, Y, Zhang, L, Zhu, K, Zhu, R, Ferguson, T, Paulini, M, Russ, J, Terentyev, N, Vogel, H, Vorobiev, I, Cumalat, J, Ford, W, Johnson, D, Nauenberg, U, Stenson, K, Wagner, S, Alexander, J, Cassel, D, Ecklund, K, Heltsley, B, Jones, C, Kuznetsov, V, Patterson, J, Ryd, A, Thom, J, Wittich, P, Beetz, C, Cirino, G, Podrasky, V, Sanzeni, C, Winn, D, Abdullin, S, Afaq, M, Albrow, M, Amundson, J, Apollinari, G, Atac, M, Badgett, W, Bakken, J, Baldin, B, Bauerdick, L, Baumbaugh, A, Baur, U, Bhat, P, Borcherding, F, Burkett, K, Butler, J, Cheung, H, Churin, I, Cihangir, S, Demarteau, M, Eartly, D, Elias, J, Elvira, V, Fisk, I, Freeman, J, Gartung, P, Geurts, F, Glenzinski, D, Gottschalk, E, Graham, G, Green, D, Guglielmo, G, Guo, Y, Gutsche, O, Hahn, A, Hanlon, J, Hansen, S, Harris, R, Hesselroth, T, Holm, S, Holzman, B, Iqbal, S, James, E, Johnson, M, Joshi, U, Klima, B, Kowalkowski, J, Kramer, T, Kwan, S, La Vallie, E, Larwill, M, Los, S, Lueking, L, Lukhanin, G, Lusin, S, Maeshima, K, Mcbride, P, Murray, S, O'Dell, V, Paterno, M, Patrick, J, Petravick, D, Pordes, R, Prokofyev, O, Rasmislovich, V, Ratnikova, N, Ronzhin, A, Sekhri, V, Sexton Kennedy, E, Shaw, T, Skow, D, Smith, R, Spalding, W, Spiegel, L, Stavrianakou, M, Stiehr, G, Suzuki, I, Tan, P, Tanenbaum, W, Tkaczyk, S, Veseli, S, Vidal, R, Wenzel, H, Whitmore, J, Womersley, W, Wu, W, Wu, Y, Yagil, A, Yarba, J, Yun, J, Acosta, D, Avery, P, Barashko, V, Bartalini, P, Bourilkov, D, Cavanaugh, R, Drozdetskiy, A, Field, R, Fu, Y, Gray, L, Holmes, D, Kim, B, Klimenko, S, Konigsberg, J, Korytov, A, Kotov, K, Levchenko, P, Madorsky, A, Matchev, K, Mitselmakher, G, Pakhotin, Y, Prescott, C, Ramond, P, Rodriguez, J, Schmitt, M, Scurlock, B, Stoeck, H, Yelton, J, Boeglin, W, Gaultney, V, Kramer, L, Linn, S, Markowitz, P, Martinez, G, Raue, B, Reinhold, J, Askew, A, Bertoldi, M, Dharmaratna, W, Gershtein, Y, Hagopian, S, Hagopian, V, Jenkins, M, Johnson, K, Prosper, H, Wahl, H, Baarmand, M, Baksay, L, Guragain, S, Hohlmann, M, Mermerkaya, H, Ralich, R, Vodopiyanov, I, Adams, M, Betts, R, Gerber, C, Shabalina, E, Smith, C, Ten, T, Akgun, U, Ayan, A, Cooper, A, Debbins, P, Duru, F, Fountain, M, George, N, Mccliment, E, Merlo, J, Mestvirishvili, A, Miller, M, Newsom, C, Norbeck, E, Onel, Y, Schmidt, I, Wang, S, Anderson, E, Atramentov, O, Hauptman, J, Lamsa, J, Barnett, B, Blumenfeld, B, Chien, C, Maksimovic, P, Spangler, S, Swartz, M, Baringer, P, Bean, A, Coppage, D, Grachov, O, Kim, E, Murray, M, Bandurin, D, Bolton, T, Khanov, A, Maravin, Y, Onoprienko, D, Rizatdinova, F, Sidwell, R, Stanton, N, Von Toerne, E, Baden, D, Bard, R, Eno, S, Grassi, T, Hadley, N, Kellogg, R, Kunori, S, Ratnikov, F, Skuja, A, Arcidiacono, R, Ballintijn, M, Bauer, G, Harris, P, Kravchenko, I, Loizides, C, Nahn, S, Paus, C, Pavlon, S, Roland, C, Roland, G, Sumorok, K, Vaurynovich, S, Veres, G, Wyslouch, B, Bailleux, D, Corum, S, Cushman, P, De Benedetti, A, Dolgopolov, A, Egeland, R, Franzoni, G, Gilbert, W, Grahl, J, Haupt, J, Kubota, Y, Mans, J, Pearson, N, Rusack, R, Singovsky, A, Cremaldi, L, Godang, R, Kroeger, R, Sanders, D, Summers, D, Bloom, K, Claes, D, Dominguez, A, Eads, M, Lundstedt, C, Malik, S, Snow, G, Sobol, A, Iashvili, I, Kharchilava, A, Alverson, G, Barberis, E, Boeriu, O, Eulisse, G, Musienko, Y, Muzaffar, S, Osborne, I, Reucroft, S, Swain, J, Taylor, L, Tuura, L, Wood, D, Gobbi, B, Kubantsev, M, Schellman, H, Spencer, E, Velasco, M, Baumbaugh, B, Cason, N, Hildreth, M, Karmgard, D, Marinelli, N, Ruchti, R, Warchol, J, Wayne, M, Bylsma, B, Durkin, L, Gilmore, J, Gu, J, Herman, D, Killewald, P, Knobbe, K, Ling, T, Elmer, P, Marlow, D, Piroue, P, Stickland, D, Tully, C, Wildish, T, Wynhoff, S, Xie, Z, Apresyan, A, Arndt, K, Banicz, K, Barnes, V, Bolla, G, Bortoletto, D, Bujak, A, Garfinkel, A, Lopez, O, Gutay, L, Ippolito, N, Kozhevnikov, Y, Laasanen, A, Liu, C, Maroussov, V, Merkel, P, Miller, D, Miyamoto, J, Neumeister, N, Rott, C, Roy, A, Sedov, A, Shipsey, I, Parashar, N, Eppley, G, Lee, S, Liu, J, Matveev, M, Nussbaum, T, Padley, B, Roberts, J, Tumanov, A, Yepes, P, Bodek, A, Budd, H, Chung, Y, De Barbaro, P, Demina, R, Eusebi, R, Ginther, G, Gotra, Y, Hocker, A, Husemann, U, Korjenevski, S, Sakumoto, W, Slattery, P, Tipton, P, Zielinski, M, Bartz, E, Doroshenko, J, Halkiadakis, E, Jacques, P, Kalelkar, M, Khits, D, Lath, A, Macpherson, A, Perera, L, Plano, R, Rose, K, Schnetzer, S, Somalwar, S, Stone, R, Thomson, G, Watts, T, Akchurin, N, Carrell, K, Gumus, K, Jeong, C, Kim, H, Papadimitriou, V, Sill, A, Spezziga, M, Washington, E, Wigmans, R, Bapty, T, Engh, D, Johns, W, Keskinpala, T, Lopez, E, Neema, S, Nordstrom, S, Pathak, S, Sheldon, P, Vaandering, E, Webster, M, Arenton, M, Conetti, S, Cox, B, Hirosky, R, Imlay, R, Ledovskoy, A, Phillips, D, Powell, H, Ronquest, M, Smith, D, Baek, Y, Bellinger, J, Bradley, D, Carlsmith, D, Crotty, I, Dasu, S, Feyzi, F, Gorski, T, Grothe, M, Hogg, W, Jaworski, M, Klabbers, P, Lanaro, A, Loveless, R, De Abril, M, Reeder, D, Smith, W, Wenman, D, Atoyan, G, Dhawan, S, Issakov, V, Neal, H, Poblaguev, A, Zeller, M, Yuldashev, B, TR1918, Demir, Durmuş Ali, Izmir Institute of Technology. Physics, Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, and Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics beyond the Standard Model, Large Hadron Collider (LHC), 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, HIGGS-BOSON PRODUCTION, TO-LEADING-ORDER, PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION, LARGE HADRON COLLIDER, SUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODEL, ELECTROWEAK SYMMETRY-BREAKING, LARGE TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM, B-C MESON, SUPERCONDUCTING SUPER COLLIDER, SOFTLY BROKEN SUPERSYMMETRY, Vector boson, Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare, PARTICLE PHYSICS, CMS, Energy density, technical design report, CERN, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Supersymmetry, Physics and Astronomy (all), Nuclear and High Energy Physics, FIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALE, High-density QCD matter, Higgs boson, CMS, LHC, Physics, particles, Higgs, particle physics, detector, accelerator, Particle physics, Standard Model, Settore FIS/03 - Fisica della Materia, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Settore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Little Higgs, pp, LHC, Higgs, supersymmetry, heavy ion, High Energy Physics::Experiment, CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), Parton momentum fraction, Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Abstract

CMS is a general purpose experiment, designed to study the physics of pp collisions at 14 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It currently involves more than 2000 physicists from more than 150 institutes and 37 countries. The LHC will provide extraordinary opportunities for particle physics based on its unprecedented collision energy and luminosity when it begins operation in 2007. The principal aim of this report is to present the strategy of CMS to explore the rich physics programme offered by the LHC. This volume demonstrates the physics capability of the CMS experiment. The prime goals of CMS are to explore physics at the TeV scale and to study the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking - through the discovery of the Higgs particle or otherwise. To carry out this task, CMS must be prepared to search for new particles, such as the Higgs boson or supersymmetric partners of the Standard Model particles, from the start-up of the LHC since new physics at the TeV scale may manifest itself with modest data samples of the order of a few fb-1 or less. The analysis tools that have been developed are applied to study in great detail and with all the methodology of performing an analysis on CMS data specific benchmark processes upon which to gauge the performance of CMS. These processes cover several Higgs boson decay channels, the production and decay of new particles such as Z′ and supersymmetric particles, Bs production and processes in heavy ion collisions. The simulation of these benchmark processes includes subtle effects such as possible detector miscalibration and misalignment. Besides these benchmark processes, the physics reach of CMS is studied for a large number of signatures arising in the Standard Model and also in theories beyond the Standard Model for integrated luminosities ranging from 1 fb-1 to 30 fb-1. The Standard Model processes include QCD, B-physics, diffraction, detailed studies of the top quark properties, and electroweak physics topics such as the W and Z0 boson properties. The production and decay of the Higgs particle is studied for many observable decays, and the precision with which the Higgs boson properties can be derived is determined. About ten different supersymmetry benchmark points are analysed using full simulation. The CMS discovery reach is evaluated in the SUSY parameter space covering a large variety of decay signatures. Furthermore, the discovery reach for a plethora of alternative models for new physics is explored, notably extra dimensions, new vector boson high mass states, little Higgs models, technicolour and others. Methods to discriminate between models have been investigated. This report is organized as follows. Chapter 1, the Introduction, describes the context of this document. Chapters 2-6 describe examples of full analyses, with photons, electrons, muons, jets, missing E T, B-mesons and τ's, and for quarkonia in heavy ion collisions. Chapters 7-15 describe the physics reach for Standard Model processes, Higgs discovery and searches for new physics beyond the Standard Model. © 2007 IOP Publishing Ltd.

Published
2007
Full Text
View/download PDF

43. CMS physics technical design report, volume II: Physics performance

Author

Bayatian, G.L. Chatrchyan, S. Hmayakyan, G. Sirunyan, A.M. Adam, W. Bergauer, T. Dragicevic, M. Erö, J. Friedl, M. Fruehwirth, R. Ghete, V. Glaser, P. Hrubec, J. Jeitler, M. Krammer, M. Magrans, I. Mikulec, I. Mitaroff, W. Noebauer, T. Pernicka, M. Porth, P. Rohringer, H. Strauss, J. Taurok, A. Waltenberger, W. Walzel, G. Widl, E. Wulz, C.-E. Fedorov, A. Korzhik, M. Missevitch, O. Zuyeuski, R. Chekhovsky, V. Dvornikov, O. Emeliantchik, I. Litomin, A. Mossolov, V. Shumeiko, N. Solin, A. Stefanovitch, R. Suarez Gonzalez, J. Tikhonov, A. Petrov, V. D'Hondt, J. De Weirdt, S. Goorens, R. Heyninck, J. Lowette, S. Tavernier, S. Van Doninck, W. Van Lancker, L. Bouhali, O. Clerbaux, B. De Lentdecker, G. Dewulf, J.P. Mahmoud, T. Marage, P.E. Neukermans, L. Sundararajan, V. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. Wickens, J. Assouak, S. Bonnet, J.L. Bruno, G. Caudron, J. De Callatay, B. De Favereau De Jeneret, J. De Visscher, S. Delaere, C. Demin, P. Favart, D. Feltrin, E. Forton, E. Grégoire, G. Kalinin, S. Kcira, D. Keutgen, T. Leibenguth, G. Lemaitre, V. Liu, Y. Michotte, D. Militaru, O. Ninane, A. Ovyn, S. Pierzchala, T. Piotrzkowski, K. Roberfroid, V. Rouby, X. Teyssier, D. Van Der Aa, O. Vander Donckt, M. Daubie, E. Herquet, P. Mollet, A. Romeyer, A. Beaumont, W. Cardaci, M. De Langhe, E. De Wolf, E.A. Rurua, L. Souza, M.H.G. Oguri, V. Santoro, A. Sznajder, A. Vaz, M. Gregores, E.M. Novaes, S.F. Anguelov, T. Antchev, G. Atanasov, I. Damgov, J. Darmenov, N. Dimitrov, L. Genchev, V. Iaydjiev, P. Panev, B. Piperov, S. Stoykova, S. Sultanov, G. Vankov, I. Dimitrov, A. Kozhuharov, V. Litov, L. Makariev, M. Marinov, A. Marinova, E. Markov, S. Mateev, M. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Sabev, C. Stoynev, S. Toteva, Z. Verguilov, V. Chen, G.M. Chen, H.S. He, K.L. Jiang, C.H. Li, W.G. Liu, H.M. Meng, X. Shen, X.Y. Sun, H.S. Yang, M. Zhao, W.R. Zhuang, H.L. Ban, Y. Cai, J. Liu, S. Qian, S.J. Yang, Z.C. Ye, Y.L. Ying, J. Wu, J. Zhang, Z.P. Godinovic, N. Puljak, I. Soric, I. Antunovic, Z. Dzelalija, M. Marasovic, K. Brigljevic, V. Ferencek, D. Kadija, K. Morovic, S. Planinic, M. Nicolaou, C. Papadakis, A. Razis, P.A. Tsiakkouri, D. Hektor, A. Kadastik, M. Kannike, K. Lippmaa, E. Müntel, M. Raidal, M. Aarnio, P.A. Czellar, S. Haeggstroem, E. Heikkinen, A. Härkönen, J. Karimäki, V. Kinnunen, R. Lampén, T. Lassila-Perini, K. Lehti, S. Lindén, T. Luukka, P.R. Michal, S. Mäenpää, T. Nysten, J. Stettler, M. Tuominen, E. Tuominiemi, J. Wendland, L. Tuuva, T. Guillaud, J.P. Nedelec, P. Sillou, D. Anfreville, M. Beauceron, S. Bougamont, E. Bredy, P. Chipaux, R. Dejardin, M. Denegri, D. Descamps, J. Fabbro, B. Faure, J.L. Ganjour, S. Gentit, F.X. Givernaud, A. Gras, P. Hamel De Monchenault, G. Jarry, P. Kircher, F. Lemaire, M.C. Levesy, B. Locci, E. Lottin I Mandjavidze, J.P. Mur, M. Pasquetto, E. Payn, A. Rander, J. Reymond, J.M. Rondeaux, F. Rosowsky, A. Sun, Z.H. Verrecchia, P. Baffioni, S. Beaudette, F. Bercher, M. Berthon, U. Bimbot, S. Bourotte, J. Busson, P. Cerutti, M. Chamont, D. Charlot, C. Collard, C. Decotigny, D. Delmeire, E. Dobrzynski, L. Gaillac, A.M. Geerebaert, Y. Gilly, J. Haguenauer, M. Karar, A. Mathieu, A. Milleret, G. Miné, P. Paganini, P. Romanteau, T. Semeniouk, I. Sirois, Y. Berst, J.D. Brom, J.M. Didierjean, F. Drouhin, F. Fontaine, J.C. Goerlach, U. Graehling, P. Gross, L. Houchu, L. Juillot, P. Lounis, A. Maazouzi, C. Mangeol, D. Olivetto, C. Todorov, T. Van Hove, P. Vintache, D. Ageron, M. Agram, J.L. Baulieu, G. Bedjidian, M. Blaha, J. Bonnevaux, A. Boudoul, G. Chabanat, E. Combaret, C. Contardo, D. Della Negra, R. Depasse, P. Dupasquier, T. El Mamouni, H. Estre, N. Fay, J. Gascon, S. Giraud, N. Girerd, C. Haroutunian, R. Ianigro, J.C. Ille, B. Lethuillier, M. Lumb, N. Mathez, H. Maurelli, G. Mirabito, L. Perries, S. Ravat, O. Kvatadze, R. Roinishvili, V. Adolphi, R. Brauer, R. Braunschweig, W. Esser, H. Feld, L. Heister, A. Karpinski, W. Klein, K. Kukulies, C. Olzem, J. Ostapchuk, A. Pandoulas, D. Pierschel, G. Raupach, F. Schael, S. Schwering, G. Thomas, M. Weber, M. Wittmer, B. Wlochal, M. Adolf, A. Biallass, P. Bontenackels, M. Erdmann, M. Fesefeldt, H. Hebbeker, T. Hermann, S. Hilgers, G. Hoepfner, K. Hof, C. Kappler, S. Kirsch, M. Lanske, D. Philipps, B. Reithler, H. Rommerskirchen, T. Sowa, M. Szczesny, H. Tonutti, M. Tsigenov, O. Beissel, F. Davids, M. Duda, M. Flügge, G. Franke, T. Giffels, M. Hermanns, T. Heydhausen, D. Kasselmann, S. Kaussen, G. Kress, T. Linn, A. Nowack, A. Poettgens, M. Pooth, O. Stahl, A. Tornier, D. Weber, M. Flossdorf, A. Hegner, B. Mnich, J. Rosemann, C. Flucke, G. Holm, U. Klanner, R. Pein, U. Schirm, N. Schleper, P. Steinbrück, G. Stoye, M. Van Staa, R. Wick, K. Blüm, P. Buege, V. De Boer, W. Dirkes, G. Fahrer, M. Feindt, M. Felzmann, U. Fernandez Menendez, J. Frey, M. Furgeri, A. Hartmann, F. Heier, S. Jung, C. Ledermann, B. Müller, Th. Niegel, M. Oehler, A. Ortega Gomez, T. Piasecki, C. Quast, G. Rabbertz, K. Saout, C. Scheurer, A. Schieferdecker, D. Schmidt, A. Simonis, H.J. Theel, A. Vest, A. Weiler, T. Weiser, C. Weng, J. Zhukov, V. Karapostoli, G. Katsas, P. Kreuzer, P. Panagiotou, A. Papadimitropoulos, C. Anagnostou, G. Barone, M. Geralis, T. Kalfas, C. Koimas, A. Kyriakis, A. Kyriazopoulou, S. Loukas, D. Markou, A. Markou, C. Mavrommatis, C. Theofilatos, K. Vermisoglou, G. Zachariadou, A. Aslanoglou, X. Evangelou, I. Kokkas, P. Manthos, N. Papadopoulos, I. Sidiropoulos, G. Triantis, F.A. Bencze, G. Boldizsar, L. Hajdu, C. Horvath, D. Laszlo, A. Odor, G. Sikler, F. Toth, N. Vesztergombi, G. Zalan, P. Molnar, J. Beni, N. Kapusi, A. Marian, G. Raics, P. Szabo, Z. Szillasi, Z. Zilizi, G. Bawa, H.S. Beri, S.B. Bhandari, V. Bhatnagar, V. Kaur, M. Kaur, R. Kohli, J.M. Kumar, A. Singh, J.B. Bhardwaj, A. Bhattacharya, S. Chatterji, S. Chauhan, S. Choudhary, B.C. Gupta, P. Jha, M. Ranjan, K. Shivpuri, R.K. Srivastava, A.K. Borkar, S. Dixit, M. Ghodgaonkar, M. Kataria, S.K. Lalwani, S.K. Mishra, V. Mohanty, A.K. Topkar, A. Aziz, T. Banerjee, S. Bose, S. Cheere, N. Chendvankar, S. Deshpande, P.V. Guchait, M. Gurtu, A. Maity, M. Majumder, G. Mazumdar, K. Nayak, A. Patil, M.R. Sharma, S. Sudhakar, K. Tonwar, S.C. Acharya, B.S. Banerjee, S. Bheesette, S. Dugad, S. Kalmani, S.D. Lakkireddi, V.R. Mondal, N.K. Panyam, N. Verma, P. Arabgol, M. Arfaei, H. Hashemi, M. Mohammadi, M. Mohammadi Najafabadi, M. Moshaii, A. Paktinat Mehdiabadi, S. Grunewald, M. Abbrescia, M. Barbone, L. Colaleo, A. Creanza, D. De Filippis, N. De Palma, M. Donvito, G. Fiore, L. Giordano, D. Iaselli, G. Loddo, F. Maggi, G. Maggi, M. Manna, N. Marangelli, B. Mennea, M.S. My, S. Natali, S. Nuzzo, S. Pugliese, G. Radicci, V. Ranieri, A. Romano, F. Selvaggi, G. Silvestris, L. Tempesta, P. Trentadue, R. Zito, G. Abbiendi, G. Bacchi, W. Benvenuti, A. Bonacorsi, D. Braibant-Giacomelli, S. Capiluppi, P. Cavallo, F.R. Ciocca, C. Codispoti, G. D'Antone, I. Dallavalle, G.M. Fabbri, F. Fanfani, A. Giacomelli, P. Grandi, C. Guerzoni, M. Guiducci, L. Marcellini, S. Masetti, G. Montanari, A. Navarria, F. Odorici, F. Perrotta, A. Rossi, A. Rovelli, T. Siroli, G. Travaglini, R. Albergo, S. Chiorboli, M. Costa, S. Galanti, M. Gatto Rotondo, G. Noto, F. Potenza, R. Russo, G. Tricomi, A. Tuve, C. Bocci, A. Ciraolo, G. Ciulli, V. Civinini, C. D'Alessandro, R. Focardi, E. Genta, C. Lenzi, P. Macchiolo, A. Magini, N. Manolescu, F. Marchettini, C. Masetti, L. Mersi, S. Meschini, M. Paoletti, S. Parrini, G. Ranieri, R. Sani, M. Fabbricatore, P. Farinon, S. Greco, M. Cattaneo, G. De Min, A. Dominoni, M. Farina, F.M. Ferri, F. Ghezzi, A. Govoni, P. Leporini, R. Magni, S. Malberti, M. Malvezzi, S. Marelli, S. Menasce, D. Moroni, L. Negri, P. Paganoni, M. Pedrini, D. Pullia, A. Ragazzi, S. Redaelli, N. Rovelli, C. Rovere, M. Sala, L. Sala, S. Salerno, R. Tabarelli De Fatis, T. Vigano', S. Comunale, G. Fabozzi, F. Lomidze, D. Mele, S. Paolucci, P. Piccolo, D. Polese, G. Sciacca, C. Azzi, P. Bacchetta, N. Bellato, M. Benettoni, M. Bisello, D. Borsato, E. Candelori, A. Checchia, P. Conti, E. De Mattia, M. Dorigo, T. Drollinger, V. Fanzago, F. Gasparini, F. Gasparini, U. Giarin, M. Giubilato, P. Gonella, F. Kaminskiy, A. Karaevskii, S. Khomenkov, V. Lacaprara, S. Lippi, I. Loreti, M. Lytovchenko, O. Mazzucato, M. Meneguzzo, A.T. Michelotto, M. Montecassiano, F. Nigro, M. Passaseo, M. Pegoraro, M. Rampazzo, G. Ronchese, P. Torassa, E. Ventura, S. Zanetti, M. Zotto, P. Zumerle, G. Belli, G. Berzano, U. De Vecchi, C. Guida, R. Necchi, M.M. Ratti, S.P. Riccardi, C. Sani, G. Torre, P. Vitulo, P. Ambroglini, F. Babucci, E. Benedetti, D. Biasini, M. Bilei, G.M. Caponeri, B. Checcucci, B. Fanò, L. Lariccia, P. Mantovani, G. Passeri, D. Pioppi, M. Placidi, P. Postolache, V. Ricci, D. Santocchia, A. Servoli, L. Spiga, D. Azzurri, P. Bagliesi, G. Basti, A. Benucci, L. Bernardini, J. Boccali, T. Borrello, L. Bosi, F. Calzolari, F. Castaldi, R. Cerri, C. Cucoanes, A.S. D'Alfonso, M. Dell'Orso, R. Dutta, S. Foà, L. Gennai, S. Giammanco, A. Giassi, A. Kartashov, D. Ligabue, F. Linari, S. Lomtadze, T. Lungu, G.A. Mangano, B. Martinelli, G. Massa, M. Messineo, A. Moggi, A. Palla, F. Palmonari, F. Petrucciani, G. Raffaelli, F. Rizzi, A. Sanguinetti, G. Segneri, G. Sentenac, D. Serban, A.T. Sguazzoni, G. Slav, A. Spagnolo, P. Tenchini, R. Tonelli, G. Venturi, A. Verdini, P.G. Vos, M. Baccaro, S. Barone, L. Bartoloni, A. Cavallari, F. Costantini, S. Dafinei, I. Del Re, D. Diemoz, M. Gargiulo, C. Longo, E. Meridiani, P. Organtini, G. Rahatlou, S. Accomando, E. Arneodo, M. Ballestrero, A. Bellan, R. Biino, C. Bolognesi, S. Cartiglia, N. Cerminara, G. Cordero, M. Costa, M. Dellacasa, G. Demaria, N. Maina, E. Mariotti, C. Maselli, S. Mereu, P. Migliore, E. Monaco, V. Nervo, M. Obertino, M.M. Pastrone, N. Petrillo, G. Romero, A. Ruspa, M. Sacchi, R. Staiano, A. Trapani, P.P. Belforte, S. Cossutti, F. Della Ricca, G. Penzo, A. Cho, K. Ham, S.W. Han, D. Kim, D.H. Kim, G.N. Kim, J.C. Kim, W.Y. Lee, M.W. Oh, S.K. Park, W.H. Ro, S.R. Son, D.C. Suh, J.S. Kim, J.Y. Jung, S.Y. Rhee, J.T. Hong, B.S. Hong, S.J. Lee, K.S. Park, I. Park, S.K. Sim, K.S. Won, E. Kim, S.B. Carrillo Moreno, S. Castilla Valdez, H. Sanchez Hernandez, H.A. Salazar Ibarguen, H.A. Morelos Pineda, A. Gray, R.N.C. Krofcheck, D. Bernardino Rodrigues, N. Butler, P.H. Williams, J.C. Aftab, Z. Ahmad, M. Ahmad, U. Ahmed, I. Alam Jan, J. Asghar, M.I. Asghar, S. Hafeez, M. Hoorani, H.R. Ibrahim, M. Iftikhar, M. Khan, M.S. Qaiser, N. Rehman, I. Solaija, T. Toor, S. Blocki, J. Cyz, A. Gladysz-Dziadus, E. Mikocki, S. Turnau, J. Wlodarczyk, Z. Zychowski, P. Bunkowski, K. Czyrkowski, H. Dabrowski, R. Dominik, W. Doroba, K. Kalinowski, A. Konecki, M. Krolikowski, J. Kudla, I.M. Pietrusinski, M. Pozniak, K. Zabolotny, W. Zych, P. Bluj, M. Gokieli, R. Goscilo, L. Górski, M. Nawrocki, K. Traczyk, P. Wrochna, G. Zalewski, P. Alemany-Fernandez, R. Almeida, C. Almeida, N. Araujo Trindade, A. Bordalo, P. Da Silva Rodrigues, P. Husejko, M. Jain, A. Kazana, M. Musella, P. Ramos, S. Rasteiro Da Silva, J. Ribeiro, P.Q. Santos, M. Semiao, J. Silva, P. Teixeira, I. Teixeira, J.P. Varela, J. Afanasiev, S. Babich, K. Belotelov, I. Elsha, V. Ershov, Y. Filozova, I. Golunov, A. Golutvin, I. Gorbounov, N. Gramenitski, I. Kalagin, V. Kamenev, A. Karjavin, V. Khabarov, S. Khabarov, V. Kiryushin, Y. Konoplyanikov, V. Korenkov, V. Kozlov, G. Kurenkov, A. Lanev, A. Lysiakov, V. Malakhov, A. Melnitchenko, I. Mitsyn, V.V. Moisenz, K. Moisenz, P. Movchan, S. Nikonov, E. Oleynik, D. Palichik, V. Perelygin, V. Petrosyan, A. Rogalev, E. Samsonov, V. Savina, M. Semenov, R. Shmatov, S. Shulha, S. Smirnov, V. Smolin, D. Tcheremoukhine, A. Teryaev, O. Tikhonenko, E. Vassiliev, S. Vishnevskiy, A. Volodko, A. Zamiatin, N. Zarubin, A. Zarubin, P. Zubarev, E. Bondar, N. Golovtsov, V. Golyash, A. Ivanov, Y. Kim, V. Kozlov, V. Lebedev, V. Makarenkov, G. Orishchin, E. Shevel, A. Sknar, V. Smirnov, I. Sulimov, V. Tarakanov, V. Uvarov, L. Velichko, G. Volkov, S. Vorobyev, A. Andreev, Yu. Anisimov, A. Gninenko, S. Golubev, N. Gorbunov, D. Kirsanov, M. Kovzelev, A. Krasnikov, N. Matveev, V. Pashenkov, A. Postoev, V.E. Sadovski, A. Solovey, A. Solovey, A. Soloviev, D. Stepanova, L. Toropin, A. Gavrilov, V. Ilina, N. Kaftanov, V. Kiselevich, I. Kolosov, V. Kossov, M. Krokhotin, A. Kuleshov, S. Oulianov, A. Safronov, G. Semenov, S. Stolin, V. Vlasov, E. Zaytsev, V. Fomenko, A.M. Konovalova, N. Kozlov, V. Lebedev, A.I. Lvova, N. Rusakov, S.V. Terkulov, A. Boos, E. Dubinin, M. Dudko, L. Ershov, A. Gribushin, A. Ilyin, V. Klyukhin, V. Kodolova, O. Lokhtin, I. Petrushanko, S. Sarycheva, L. Savrin, V. Sherstnev, A. Snigirev, A. Teplov, K. Vardanyan, I. Abramov, V. Azhguirei, I. Bitioukov, S. Datsko, K. Filine, A. Goncharov, P. Grishin, V. Inyakin, A. Kachanov, V. Khmelnikov, A. Konstantinov, D. Korablev, A. Krychkine, V. Levine, A. Lobov, I. Petrov, V. Pikalov, V. Ryutin, R. Slabospitsky, S. Sourkov, A. Sytine, A. Tourtchanovitch, L. Troshin, S. Iyurin, N. Uzunian, A. Volkov, A. Zelepoukine, S. Adzic, P. Krpic, D. Maletic, D. Milenovic, P. Puzovic, J. Smiljkovic, N. Zupan, M. Aguilar-Benitez, M. Alberdi, J. Alcaraz Maestre, J. Aldaya Martin, M. Arce, P. Barcala, J.M. Burgos Lazaro, C. Caballero Bejar, J. Calvo, E. Cardenas Montes, M. Cerrada, M. Chamizo Llatas, M. Colino, N. Daniel, M. De La Cruz, B. Fernandez Bedoya, C. Ferrando, A. Fouz, M.C. Garcia-Abia, P. Hernandez, J.M. Josa, M.I. Luque, J.M. Marin, J. Merino, G. Molinero, A. Navarrete, J.J. Oller, J.C. Perez Calle, E. Romero, L. Salicio, J. Villanueva Munoz, C. Willmott, C. Yuste, C. Albajar, C. De Trocóniz, J.F. Fernandez, M. Jimenez, I. Teixeira, R.F. Cuevas, J. Lopez, J.M. Naves Sordo, H. Vizan Garcia, J.M. Calderon, A. Cano Fernandez, D. Diaz Merino, I. Garcia Moral, L.A. Gomezo, G. Gonzalez Cabellero, I. Gonzalez Sanchez, J. Lopez Virto, A. Marco, J. Marco, R. Martinez Rivero, C. Martinez Ruiz Del Arbol, P. Matorras, F. Patino Revuelta, A. Rodrigo, T. Rodriguez Gonzalez, D. Ruiz Jimeno, A. Sobron Sanudo, M. Vila, I. Vilar Cortabitarte, R. Abbaneo, D. Abbas, S.M. Agostino, L. Ahmed, I. Akhtar, S. Amapane, N. Araujo Meleiro, B. Argiro, S. Ashby, S. Aspell, P. Auffray, E. Axer, M. Ball, A. Bangert, N. Barney, D. Bernet, C. Bialas, W. Bloch, C. Bloch, P. Bonacini, S. Bosteels, M. Boyer, V. Branson, A. Brett, A.M. Breuker, H. Bruneliere, R. Buchmuller, O. Campi, D. Camporesi, T. Cano, E. Carrone, E. Cattai, A. Chierici, R. Christiansen, T. Cittolin, S. Corrin, E. Corvo, M. Cucciarelli, S. Curé, B. De Roeck, A. Delikaris, D. Della Negra, M. D'Enterria, D. Dierlamm, A. Elliott-Peisert, A. Eppard, M. Foeth, H. Folch, R. Fratianni, S. Funk, W. Gaddi, A. Gastal, M. Gayde, J.C. Gerwig, H. Gill, K. Giolo-Nicollerat, A.S. Glege, F. Gomez-Reino Garrido, R. Goudard, R. Gutleber, J. Hansen, M. Hartert, J. Hervé, A. Hoffmann, H.F. Honma, A. Huhtinen, M. Iles, G. Innocente, V. Jank, W. Janot, P. Kloukinas, K. Lasseur, C. Lebeau, M. Lecoq, P. Leonidopoulos, C. Letheren, M. Ljuslin, C. Loos, R. Magazzu, G. Malgeri, L. Mannelli, M. Marchioro, A. Meijers, F. Meschi, E. Moser, R. Mulders, M. Nash, J. Ofierzynski, R.A. Oh, A. Olbrechts, P. Onnela, A. Orsini, L. Pal, I. Papotti, G. Paramatti, R. Passardi, G. Perea Solano, B. Perinic, G. Petagna, P. Petrilli, A. Pfeiffer, A. Pimiä, M. Pintus, R. Postema, H. Principe, R. Puerta Pelayo, J. Racz, A. Rehn, J. Reynaud, S. Risoldi, M. Rodrigues Simoes Moreira, P. Rolandi, G. Rosinsky, P. Rumerio, P. Sakulin, H. Samyn, D. Schilling, F.P. Schwick, C. Schäfer, C. Segoni, I. Sharma, A. Siegrist, P. Sinanis, N. Sphicas, P. Spiropulu, M. Szoncsó, F. Teller, O. Treille, D. Troska, J. Tsesmelis, E. Tsirigkas, D. Tsirou, A. Ungaro, D. Vasey, F. Vazquez Acosta, M. Veillet, L. Vichoudis, P. Wertelaers, P. Wijnant, A. Wilhelmsson, M. Willers, I.M. Bertl, W. Deiters, K. Erdmann, W. Gabathuler, K. Heising, S. Horisberger, R. Ingram, Q. Kaestli, H.C. Kotlinski, D. König, S. Renker, D. Rohe, T. Spira, M. Betev, B. Davatz, G. Dissertori, G. Dittmar, M. Djambazov, L. Ehlers, J. Eichler, R. Faber, G. Freudenreich, K. Fuchs, J.F. Grab, C. Holzner, A. Ingenito, P. Langenegger, U. Lecomte, P. Leshev, G. Lister, A. Luckey, P.D. Lustermann, W. Maillefaud, J.D. Moortgat, F. Nardulli, A. Nessi-Tedaldi, F. Pape, L. Pauss, F. Rykaczewski, H. Röser, U. Schinzel, D. Starodumov, A. Stöckli, F. Suter, H. Tauscher, L. Trüb, P. Von Gunten, H.P. Wensveen, M. Alagoz, E. Amsler, C. Chiochia, V. Hoermann, C. Prokofiev, K. Regenfus, C. Robmann, P. Speer, T. Steiner, S. Wilke, L. Blyth, S. Chang, Y.H. Chen, E.A. Go, A. Hung, C.C. Kuo, C.M. Lin, W. Chang, P. Chao, Y. Chen, K.F. Gao, Z. Hsiung, Y. Lei, Y.J. Schümann, J. Shiu, J.G. Ueno, K. Velikzhanin, Y. Yeh, P. Aydin, S. Bakirci, M.N. Cerci, S. Dumanoglu, I. Erturk, S. Esen, S. Eskut, E. Kayis Topaksu, A. Kurt, P. Ozkurt, H. Polatöz, A. Sogut, K. Topakli, H. Vergili, M. Yetkin, T. Önengüt, G. Gamsizkan, H. Ozkan, C. Sekmen, S. Serin-Zeyrek, M. Sever, R. Yazgan, E. Zeyrek, M. Cakir, A. Cankocak, K. Deliomeroglu, M. Demir, D. Dindar, K. Gülmez, E. Isiksal, E. Kaya, M. Kaya, O. Ozkorucuklu, S. Sonmez, N. Grinev, B. Lyubynskiy, V. Senchyshyn, V. Levchuk, L. Sorokin, P. Bailey, D.S. Barrass, T. Brooke, J.J. Croft, R. Cussans, D. Evans, D. Frazier, R. Grant, N. Hansen, M. Heath, G.P. Heath, H.F. Huckvale, B. Lynch, C. Mackay, C.K. Metson, S. Newbold, D.M. Smith, V.J. Tapper, R.J. Baird, S.A. Bell, K.W. Brown, R.M. Cockerill, D.J.A. Coughlan, J.A. Flower, P.S. Francis, V.B. French, M. Greenhalgh, J. Halsall, R. Hill, J. Jones, L. Kennedy, B.W. Lintern, L. Lodge, A.B. Maddox, J. Morrissey, Q. Murray, P. Pearson, M. Quinton, S. Salisbury, J. Shah, A. Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. Smith, B. Sproston, M. Stephenson, R. Taghavirad, S. Tomalin, I.R. Williams, J.H. Arteche, F. Bainbridge, R. Barber, G. Barrillon, P. Beuselinck, R. Blekman, F. Britton, D. Colling, D. Daskalakis, G. Dewhirst, G. Dris, S. Foudas, C. Fulcher, J. Greder, S. Hall, G. Jones, J. Leaver, J. MacEvoy, B.C. Maroney, O. Nikitenko, A. Papageorgiou, A. Raymond, D.M. Ryan, M.J. Seez, C. Sharp, P. Takahashi, M. Timlin, C. Virdee, T. Wakefield, S. Wingham, M. Zabi, A. Zhang, Y. Zorba, O. Da Via, C. Goitom, I. Hobson, P.R. Kyberd, P. Munro, C. Nebrensky, J. Reid, I. Sharif, O. Taylor, R. Teodorescu, L. Watts, S.J. Yaselli, I. Hazen, E. Heering, A.H. Lazic, D. Machado, E. Osborne, D. Rohlf, J. Sulak, L. Varela Rodriguez, F. Wu, S. Cutts, D. Hooper, R. Landsberg, G. Partridge, R. Vanini, S. Breedon, R. Case, M. Chertok, M. Conway, J. Cox, P.T. Erbacher, R. Gunion, J. Holbrook, B. Ko, W. Lander, R. Pellett, D. Smith, J. Soha, A. Tripathi, M. Vogt, R. Andreev, V. Arisaka, K. Cline, D. Cousins, R. Erhan, S. Felcini, M. Hauser, J. Ignatenko, M. Lisowski, B. Matlock, D. Matthey, C. Mohr, B. Mumford, J. Otwinowski, S. Rakness, G. Schlein, P. Shi, Y. Tucker, J. Valuev, V. Wallny, R. Wang, H.G. Yang, X. Zheng, Y. Clare, R. Fortin, D. Futyan, D. Gary, J.W. Giunta, M. Hanson, G. Jeng, G.Y. Kao, S.C. Liu, H. Pasztor, G. Satpathy, A. Shen, B.C. Stringer, R. Sytnik, V. Wilken, R. Zer-Zion, D. Branson, J.G. Dusinberre, E. Letts, J. Martin, T. Mojaver, M. Paar, H.P. Pi, H. Pieri, M. Rana, A. Sharma, V. White, A. Würthwein, F. Affolder, A. Campagnari, C. Hill, C. Incandela, J. Kyre, S. Lamb, J. Richman, J. Stuart, D. White, D. Albert, J. Bornheim, A. Bunn, J. Chen, J. Denis, G. Galvez, P. Gataullin, M. Legrand, I. Litvine, V. Ma, Y. Nae, D. Newman, H.B. Ravot, S. Shevchenko, S. Singh, S. Steenberg, C. Su, X. Thomas, M. Timciuc, V. Van Lingen, F. Veverka, J. Voicu, B.R. Weinstein, A. Wilkinson, R. Yang, X. Yang, Y. Zhang, L.Y. Zhu, K. Zhu, R.Y. Ferguson, T. Paulini, M. Russ, J. Terentyev, N. Vogel, H. Vorobiev, I. Cumalat, J.P. Ford, W.T. Johnson, D. Nauenberg, U. Stenson, K. Wagner, S.R. Alexander, J. Cassel, D. Ecklund, K. Heltsley, B. Jones, C.D. Kuznetsov, V. Patterson, J.R. Ryd, A. Thom, J. Wittich, P. Beetz, C.P. Cirino, G. Podrasky, V. Sanzeni, C. Winn, D. Abdullin, S. Afaq, M.A. Albrow, M. Amundson, J. Apollinari, G. Atac, M. Badgett, W. Bakken, J.A. Baldin, B. Bauerdick, L.A.T. Baumbaugh, A. Baur, U. Bhat, P.C. Borcherding, F. Burkett, K. Butler, J.N. Cheung, H. Churin, I. Cihangir, S. Demarteau, M. Eartly, D.P. Elias, J.E. Elvira, V.D. Evans, D. Fisk, I. Freeman, J. Gartung, P. Geurts, F.J.M. Glenzinski, D.A. Gottschalk, E. Graham, G. Green, D. Guglielmo, G.M. Guo, Y. Gutsche, O. Hahn, A. Hanlon, J. Hansen, S. Harris, R.M. Hesselroth, T. Holm, S.L. Holzman, B. Iqbal, S. James, E. Johnson, M. Joshi, U. Klima, B. Kowalkowski, J. Kramer, T. Kwan, S. La Vallie, E. Larwill, M. Los, S. Lueking, L. Lukhanin, G. Lusin, S. Maeshima, K. McBride, P. Murray, S.J. O'Dell, V. Paterno, M. Patrick, J. Petravick, D. Pordes, R. Prokofyev, O. Rasmislovich, V. Ratnikova, N. Ronzhin, A. Sekhri, V. Sexton-Kennedy, E. Shaw, T. Skow, D. Smith, R.P. Spalding, W.J. Spiegel, L. Stavrianakou, M. Stiehr, G. Suzuki, I. Tan, P. Tanenbaum, W. Tkaczyk, S. Veseli, S. Vidal, R. Wenzel, H. Whitmore, J. Womersley, W.J. Wu, W.M. Wu, Y. Yagil, A. Yarba, J. Yun, J.C. Acosta, D. Avery, P. Barashko, V. Bartalini, P. Bourilkov, D. Cavanaugh, R. Drozdetskiy, A. Field, R.D. Fu, Y. Gray, L. Holmes, D. Kim, B.J. Klimenko, S. Konigsberg, J. Korytov, A. Kotov, K. Levchenko, P. Madorsky, A. Matchev, K. Mitselmakher, G. Pakhotin, Y. Prescott, C. Ramond, P. Rodriguez, J.L. Schmitt, M. Scurlock, B. Stoeck, H. Yelton, J. Boeglin, W. Gaultney, V. Kramer, L. Linn, S. Markowitz, P. Martinez, G. Raue, B. Reinhold, J. Askew, A. Bertoldi, M. Dharmaratna, W.G.D. Gershtein, Y. Hagopian, S. Hagopian, V. Jenkins, M. Johnson, K.F. Prosper, H. Wahl, H. Baarmand, M. Baksay, L. Guragain, S. Hohlmann, M. Mermerkaya, H. Ralich, R. Vodopiyanov, I. Adams, M.R. Betts, R.R. Gerber, C.E. Shabalina, E. Smith, C. Ten, T. Akgun, U. Ayan, A.S. Cooper, A. Debbins, P. Duru, F. Fountain, M. George, N. McCliment, E. Merlo, J.P. Mestvirishvili, A. Miller, M.J. Newsom, C.R. Norbeck, E. Onel, Y. Schmidt, I. Wang, S. Anderson, E.W. Atramentov, O. Hauptman, J.M. Lamsa, J. Barnett, B.A. Blumenfeld, B. Chien, C.Y. Kim, D.W. Maksimovic, P. Spangler, S. Swartz, M. Baringer, P. Bean, A. Coppage, D. Grachov, O. Kim, E.J. Murray, M. Bandurin, D. Bolton, T. Khanov, A. Maravin, Y. Onoprienko, D. Rizatdinova, F. Sidwell, R. Stanton, N. Von Toerne, E. Baden, D. Bard, R. Eno, S.C. Grassi, T. Hadley, N.J. Kellogg, R.G. Kunori, S. Ratnikov, F. Skuja, A. Arcidiacono, R. Ballintijn, M. Bauer, G. Harris, P. Kravchenko, I. Loizides, C. Nahn, S. Paus, C. Pavlon, S. Roland, C. Roland, G. Sumorok, K. Vaurynovich, S. Veres, G. Wyslouch, B. Bailleux, D. Corum, S. Cushman, P. De Benedetti, A. Dolgopolov, A. Egeland, R. Franzoni, G. Gilbert, W.J. Grahl, J. Haupt, J. Kubota, Y. Mans, J. Pearson, N. Rusack, R. Singovsky, A. Cremaldi, L.M. Godang, R. Kroeger, R. Sanders, D.A. Summers, D. Bloom, K. Claes, D.R. Dominguez, A. Eads, M. Lundstedt, C. Malik, S. Snow, G.R. Sobol, A. Iashvili, I. Kharchilava, A. Alverson, G. Barberis, E. Boeriu, O. Eulisse, G. Musienko, Y. Muzaffar, S. Osborne, I. Reucroft, S. Swain, J. Taylor, L. Tuura, L. Wood, D. Gobbi, B. Kubantsev, M. Schellman, H. Schmitt, M. Spencer, E. Velasco, M. Baumbaugh, B. Cason, N.M. Hildreth, M. Karmgard, D.J. Marinelli, N. Ruchti, R. Warchol, J. Wayne, M. Bylsma, B. Durkin, L.S. Gilmore, J. Gu, J. Herman, D. Killewald, P. Knobbe, K. Ling, T.Y. Elmer, P. Marlow, D. Piroué, P. Stickland, D. Tully, C. Wildish, T. Wynhoff, S. Xie, Z. Apresyan, A. Arndt, K. Banicz, K. Barnes, V.E. Bolla, G. Bortoletto, D. Bujak, A. Garfinkel, A.F. Gonzalez Lopez, O. Gutay, L. Ippolito, N. Kozhevnikov, Y. Laasanen, A.T. Liu, C. Maroussov, V. Merkel, P. Miller, D.H. Miyamoto, J. Neumeister, N. Rott, C. Roy, A. Sedov, A. Shipsey, I. Parashar, N. Eppley, G. Lee, S.J. Liu, J. Matveev, M. Nussbaum, T. Padley, B.P. Roberts, J. Tumanov, A. Yepes, P. Bodek, A. Budd, H. Chung, Y.S. De Barbaro, P. Demina, R. Eusebi, R. Ginther, G. Gotra, Y. Hocker, A. Husemann, U. Korjenevski, S. Sakumoto, W. Slattery, P. Tipton, P. Zielinski, M. Bartz, E. Doroshenko, J. Halkiadakis, E. Jacques, P.F. Kalelkar, M.S. Khits, D. Lath, A. Macpherson, A. Perera, L. Plano, R. Rose, K. Schnetzer, S. Somalwar, S. Stone, R. Thomson, G. Watts, T.L. Akchurin, N. Carrell, K.W. Gumus, K. Jeong, C. Kim, H. Papadimitriou, V. Sill, A. Spezziga, M. Washington, E. Wigmans, R. Zhang, L. Bapty, T. Engh, D. Johns, W. Keskinpala, T. Luiggi Lopez, E. Neema, S. Nordstrom, S. Pathak, S. Sheldon, P. Vaandering, E.W. Webster, M. Arenton, M.W. Conetti, S. Cox, B. Hirosky, R. Imlay, R. Ledovskoy, A. Phillips Ii, D. Powell, H. Ronquest, M. Smith, D. Baek, Y.W. Bellinger, J.N. Bradley, D. Carlsmith, D. Crotty, I. Dasu, S. Feyzi, F. Gorski, T. Grothe, M. Hogg, W. Jaworski, M. Klabbers, P. Lanaro, A. Loveless, R. De Magrans Abril, M. Reeder, D. Smith, W.H. Wenman, D. Atoyan, G.S. Dhawan, S. Issakov, V. Neal, H. Poblaguev, A. Zeller, M.E. Yuldashev, B.S.

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

CMS is a general purpose experiment, designed to study the physics of pp collisions at 14 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It currently involves more than 2000 physicists from more than 150 institutes and 37 countries. The LHC will provide extraordinary opportunities for particle physics based on its unprecedented collision energy and luminosity when it begins operation in 2007. The principal aim of this report is to present the strategy of CMS to explore the rich physics programme offered by the LHC. This volume demonstrates the physics capability of the CMS experiment. The prime goals of CMS are to explore physics at the TeV scale and to study the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking - through the discovery of the Higgs particle or otherwise. To carry out this task, CMS must be prepared to search for new particles, such as the Higgs boson or supersymmetric partners of the Standard Model particles, from the start-up of the LHC since new physics at the TeV scale may manifest itself with modest data samples of the order of a few fb-1 or less. The analysis tools that have been developed are applied to study in great detail and with all the methodology of performing an analysis on CMS data specific benchmark processes upon which to gauge the performance of CMS. These processes cover several Higgs boson decay channels, the production and decay of new particles such as Z′ and supersymmetric particles, Bs production and processes in heavy ion collisions. The simulation of these benchmark processes includes subtle effects such as possible detector miscalibration and misalignment. Besides these benchmark processes, the physics reach of CMS is studied for a large number of signatures arising in the Standard Model and also in theories beyond the Standard Model for integrated luminosities ranging from 1 fb-1 to 30 fb-1. The Standard Model processes include QCD, B-physics, diffraction, detailed studies of the top quark properties, and electroweak physics topics such as the W and Z0 boson properties. The production and decay of the Higgs particle is studied for many observable decays, and the precision with which the Higgs boson properties can be derived is determined. About ten different supersymmetry benchmark points are analysed using full simulation. The CMS discovery reach is evaluated in the SUSY parameter space covering a large variety of decay signatures. Furthermore, the discovery reach for a plethora of alternative models for new physics is explored, notably extra dimensions, new vector boson high mass states, little Higgs models, technicolour and others. Methods to discriminate between models have been investigated. This report is organized as follows. Chapter 1, the Introduction, describes the context of this document. Chapters 2-6 describe examples of full analyses, with photons, electrons, muons, jets, missing E T, B-mesons and τ's, and for quarkonia in heavy ion collisions. Chapters 7-15 describe the physics reach for Standard Model processes, Higgs discovery and searches for new physics beyond the Standard Model. © 2007 IOP Publishing Ltd.

Published
2007

44. BEAM TESTS OF THE ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER

Author

ZEUS Collaboration M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, S. Repond, R. Stanek, R. L. Talaga, J. Thron Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA 47 F. Arzarello, R. Ayad l, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini 2, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, F. Ciralli, A. Contin, S. D'Auria, C. Del Papa, F. Frasconi, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, Q. Lin, B. Lisowski, G. Maccarrone, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia l, A. Zichichi University, INFN Bologna, Bologna, Italy 39 A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H. P. Jakob, S. Kramarczyk, M. Kiickes 3, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, D. Monaldi4, H. Miisch 5, E. Paul, R. Schattevoy, J. L. Schneider, D. Schramm, R. Wedemeyer Physikalisches Institut der Universitiit Bonn, Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A. Cassidy, D. G. Cussans, N. Dyce, B. Foster, R. Gilmore, G. P. Heath, H. F. Heath, M. Lancaster, T. J. Llewellyn, J. Malos, C. J. S. Morgado, R. J. Tapper, S. S. Wilson, R. Yoshida H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK 46 R. R. Rau Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, L. I., USA 47 M. Arneodo, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno Calabria University, Physics Department, INFN, Cosenza, Italy 39 A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, I. Gialas, J. A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli 6, P. B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang Columbia University, Nevis Labs, Irvington on Hudson, USA 48 P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski 7, A. Dwura~ny, A. Eskreys, Z. Jakubowski 8 B. Niziot, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Cracow, Poland 43 L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Eskreys, K. Jelefi, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska Zar~bska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaj0c Faculty of Physics, Nuclear T.e.c.h.n.i.q.u.e.s. Academy of Mining, Metallurgy, Cracow, Poland 43 T. Kgdzierski, A. Kotafiski, M. Przybyciefi Jagellonian University, Department of Physics, Poland 43 L. A. T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, J. K. Bienlein, S. B6ttcher, C. Coldewey, A. Dannemann, G. Drews, P. Erhard 9, M. Flasifiski 10, I. Fleck, R. Gl~iser l. l, p. G6ttlicher, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, L. Hagge, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Hultschig, G. Jahnen 12, p. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. K6pke, U. K6tz, H. Kowalski, W. Kr6ger, J. Kriiger, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. L6hr, M. L6we, D. Lfike, J. Mainusch, O. Manczak, M. Momayezi 13, J. S. T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. U. P6snecker 14, M. Rohde, J. Roldfin 15, E. Ros 7, U. Schneekloth, J. Schroeder, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris 15, E. Tscheslog 17, T. Tsurugai, W. Vogel 17, G. Wolf, C. Youngman Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron DESE Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany H. J. Grabosch, A. Leich, A. Meyer, C. Rethfeldt, S. Schlenstedt DESY Zeuthen, Institut fiir Hochenergiephysik, Zeuthen, Federal Republic of Germany G. Barbagli, A. Francescato, M. Nuti, P. Pelfer University, INFN, Florence, Italy 39 G. Anzivino, R. Casaccia, S. De Pasquale, S. Qian, L. Votano INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy 39 A. Bamberger, A. Freidhof, T. Poser, S. S61dner Rembold, G. Theisen, T. Trefzger Physikalisches Institut der Universitgit Freiburg, Freiburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 N. H. Brook, P. J. Bussey, A. T. Doyle, J. R. Forbes, V. A. Jamieson, C. Raine, D. H. Saxon Department of Physics, Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK 46 H. Brtickmann 18, G. Gloth, U. Holm, H. Kammerlocher, B. Krebs, T. Neumann, K. Wick Hamburg University, 1st Institute of Experimental Physics, Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A. Fiirtjes, E. Lohrmann, J. Milewski 19, M. Nakahata 2°, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, J. Terron 15, F. Zetsche Hamburg U.n.i.v.e.r.s.i.t.y. Hnd Institute ofExperimental Physics, Federal Republic of Germany 36 T. C. Bacon, R. Beuselinck, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V. L. Harris, D. B. Miller, A. Prinias, J. K. Sedgbeer, A. Vorvolakos, A. Whitfield Imperial College London, High Energy Nuclear Physics Group, London, UK 46 T. Bienz, H. Kreutzmann, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M. Roco, M. Z. Wang University of lowa, Physics, Astronomy Department, Iowa City, USA 47 P. Cloth, D. Filges Forschungszentrum Jiilich, lnstitut fiir Kernphysik, J.i.i.l.i.c.h. Federal Republic of Germany S. H. An, S. M. Hong, C. O. Kim, T. Y. Kim, S. W. Nam, S. K. Park, M. H. Suh, S. H. Yon Korea University, Seou[, Korea 4] R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H. J. Kim, R. R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V. K. Nadendla Louisiana State University, Department ~ Physics, Baton Rouge, USA 47 F. Barreiro 21, G. Cases, L. Herv~s 22, L. Labarga 22, j. del Peso, J. F. de Troc6niz 23 U.n.i.v.e.r. Aut6noma Madrid, Depto de Fisica Te6rlca, Madrid, Spain 45 F. Ikraiam, J. K. Mayer, G. R. Smith University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada 34 F. Corriveau, D. J. Gilkinson, D. S. Hanna 6, j. Hartmann, L. W. Hung, J. N. Lira, R. Meijer Drees, J. W. Mitchell, P. M. Patel, L. E. Sinclair, D. G. Stairs, M. S.t. Laurent, R. Ullmann McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada 34, 35 G. L. Bashindzhagyan, P. F. Ermolov, L. K. Gladilin, Y. A. Golubkov, V. A. Kuzmin, E. N. Kuznetsov, A. A. Savin, A. G. Voronin, N. P. Zotov Moscow State University, Institute of Nuclear Pysics, Moscow, Russia 44 S. Bentvelsen, M. Botje, A. Dake, J. Engelen, P. de Jong, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, H. van der Lugt, V. O'Dell, A. Tenner, H. Tiecke, H. Uijterwaa124, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg N1KHEF Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands 42 B. Bylsma, L. S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T. Y. Ling, K. W. McLean, W. N. Murray, I. H. Park, T. A. Romanowski 25 R. Seidlein Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA 47 G. A. Blair, A. Byrne, R. J. Cashmore, A. M. Cooper Sarkar, R. C. E. Devenish, D. M. Gingrich 26, P. M. Hallam Baker 7 N. Harnew, T. Khatri, K. R. Long, P. Luffman, 1. McArthur, P. Morawitz, J. Nash, S. J. P. Smith 27, N. C. Roocroft, F. F. Wilson Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK 46 G. Abbiendi, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, F. Gasparini, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci Dipartimento di Fisica dell Universita, INFN, Padova, ltaly 39 J. M. Butterworth, J. Bulmahn, G. Feild, B. Y. Oh 28, j. Whitmore 29 Pennsylvania State University, University Park, USA 48 U. Contino, G. D'Agostini, M. Guida 30, M. Iori, G. Marini, M. Mattioli, A. Nigro Dipartimento di Fisica, Universiffz 'La Sapienza, INFN, Rome, Italy 39 J. C. Hart, N. A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T. P. Shah, T. L. Short Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon, UK 46 E. Barberis, N. Cartiglia, C. Heusch, B. Hubbard, J. Leslie, W. Lockman, K. O'Shaughnessy, H. F. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, D. Zer Zion University of California, Santa Cruz, USA 47 E. Badura, J. Biltzinger, R. J. Seifert, A. H. Walenta, G. Zech Fachbereich Physik der Universitgit Gesamthochschule Siegen, Siegen, Federal Republic of Germany 36 S. Dagan 31, A. Levy School of Physics, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 38 T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, S. Kasai 32, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, T. Nagira, M. Nakao, H. Okuno, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki Institute for Nuclear Study, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 4° M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, S. Kitamura, S. Nagayama, Y. Nakamitsu Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan 4° R. Cirio, M. Costa, M. I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, A. Solano, A. Staiano Universith di Torino, Dipartimento di Fisica Sperimentale, INFN, Torino, Italy 39 M. Dardo Facultd di Scienze, University of Torino, Alessandria, INFN Sezione di Torino, Torino, Italy 39 D. C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, S. Bhadra, M. Brkic, B. D. Burow, F. S. Chlebana, M. B. Crombie, G. F. Hartner, G. M. Levman, J. F. Martin, R. S. Orr, J. D. Prentice, C. R. Sampson, G. G. Stairs, R. J. Teuscher, T. S. Yoon University of Toronto, Toronto, O.n.t., Canada 34 F. W. Bullock, C. D. Catterall, J. C. Giddings, T. W. Jones, A. M. Khan, J. B. Lane, P. L. Makkar, D. Shaw, J. Shulman University College London, UK 46 K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L. W. Mo Virginia Polytechnic Institute, State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA 48 K. Charchuta, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyzanowski, K. Muchorowski, R. J. Nowak, J. M. Pawlak, A. Stopczyfiski, T. Tymieniecka, R. Walczak, A. K. Wr6blewski, J. A. Zakrzewski, A. F. Zarnecki Warsaw University, Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw, Poland 43 M. Adamus Institute for Nuclear Studies, Poland 43 H. Abramowicz 19, y. Eisenberg, C. Glasman 33, U. Karshon 31, A. Montag 3J, D. Revel, A. Shapira Weizmann Institute, Nuclear Physics Department, Rehovot, Israel 37 C. Foudas, C. Fordham, R. J. Loveless, A. Goussiou, I. Ali, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, D. D. Reeder, W. H. Smith, S. Silverstein University of Wisconsin, Madison, W1, USA 47 W. R. Frisken, K. M. Furutani, Y. Iga York University, North York, O.n.t., MARI, Stefano Maria, ZEUS Collaboration M., Derrick, D., Krakauer, S., Magill, B., Musgrave, J., Repond, S., Repond, R., Stanek, R. L., Talaga, J., Thron Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Il, USA 47 F., Arzarello, R., Ayad l, G., Bari, M., Basile, L., Bellagamba, D., Boscherini, A., Bruni, G., Bruni, P., Bruni, G., Cara Romeo, G., Castellini 2, M., Chiarini, L., Cifarelli, F., Cindolo, F., Ciralli, A., Contin, S., D'Auria, C., Del Papa, F., Frasconi, P., Giusti, G., Iacobucci, G., Laurenti, G., Levi, Q., Lin, B., Lisowski, G., Maccarrone, A., Margotti, T., Massam, R., Nania, C., Nemoz, F., Palmonari, G., Sartorelli, R., Timellini, Y., Zamora Garcia l, A., Zichichi University, Infn, Bologna, Bologna, Italy 39 A., Bargende, J., Crittenden, K., Desch, B., Diekmann, T., Doeker, A., Frey, M., Geert, G., Geitz, H., Hartmann, D., Haun, K., Heinloth, E., Hilger, H. P., Jakob, S., Kramarczyk, M., Kiickes 3, A., Ma, S., Mengel, J., Mollen, D., Monaldi4, H., Miisch 5, E., Paul, R., Schattevoy, J. L., Schneider, D., Schramm, R., Wedemeyer Physikalisches Institut der Universitiit Bonn, Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A., Cassidy, D. G., Cussan, N., Dyce, B., Foster, R., Gilmore, G. P., Heath, H. F., Heath, M., Lancaster, T. J., Llewellyn, J., Malo, C. J. S., Morgado, R. J., Tapper, S. S., Wilson, R. Yoshida H. H., Wills Physics Laboratory, University of, Bristol, Bristol, UK 46 R. R., Rau Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, L. I., Ny, USA 47 M., Arneodo, M., Schioppa, G., Susinno Calabria University, Physics, Department, Infn, Cosenza, Italy 39 A., Bernstein, A., Caldwell, I., Giala, J. A., Parson, S., Ritz, F., Sciulli 6, P. B., Straub, L., Wai, S., Yang Columbia University, Nevis, Lab, Irvington on, Hudson, USA 48 P., Borzemski, J., Chwastowski 7, A., Dwura~ny, A., Eskrey, Z. Jakubowski 8 B., Niziot, K., Piotrzkowski, M., Zachara, L., Zawiejski Institute of Nuclear Physic, Cracow, Poland 43 L., Adamczyk, B., Bednarek, K., Eskrey, K., Jelefi, D., Kisielewska, T., Kowalski, E., Rulikowska Zar~bska, L., Suszycki, J., Zaj0c Faculty of Physic, Academy of Mining, Nuclear T. e. c. h. n. i. q. u. e. s., Metallurgy, Cracow, Poland 43 T., Kgdzierski, A., Kotafiski, M., Przybyciefi Jagellonian University, Department of, Physic, Poland 43 L. A. T., Bauerdick, U., Behren, J. K., Bienlein, S., B6ttcher, C., Coldewey, A., Dannemann, G., Drew, P., Erhard 9, M., Flasifiski 10, I., Fleck, R. Gl~iser l., L, P., G6ttlicher, B., Gutjahr, T., Haa, L., Hagge, W., Hain, D., Hasell, H., Hultschig, G., Jahnen 12, P., Joo, M., Kasemann, R., Klanner, W., Koch, L., K6pke, U., K6tz, H., Kowalski, W., Kr6ger, J., Kriiger, J., Lab, A., Ladage, B., L6hr, M., L6we, D., Lfike, J., Mainusch, O., Manczak, M., Momayezi 13, J. S. T., Ng, S., Nickel, D., Notz, K. U., P6snecker 14, M., Rohde, J., Roldfin 15, E., Ros 7, U., Schneekloth, J., Schroeder, W., Schulz, F., Selonke, E., Stiliaris 15, E., Tscheslog 17, T., Tsurugai, W., Vogel 17, G., Wolf, C., Youngman Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron DESE Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany H. J., Grabosch, A., Leich, A., Meyer, C., Rethfeldt, S., Schlenstedt DESY Zeuthen, Institut fiir, Hochenergiephysik, Zeuthen, Federal Republic of Germany G., Barbagli, A., Francescato, M., Nuti, P., Pelfer University, Infn, Florence, Italy 39 G., Anzivino, R., Casaccia, S., De Pasquale, S., Qian, L., Votano INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di, Frascati, Frascati, Italy 39 A., Bamberger, A., Freidhof, T., Poser, S., S61dner Rembold, G., Theisen, T., Trefzger Physikalisches Institut der Universitgit Freiburg, Freiburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 N. H., Brook, P. J., Bussey, A. T., Doyle, J. R., Forbe, V. A., Jamieson, C., Raine, D. H., Saxon Department of Physic, Astronomy, University of, Glasgow, Glasgow, UK 46 H., Brtickmann 18, G., Gloth, U., Holm, H., Kammerlocher, B., Kreb, T., Neumann, K., Wick Hamburg University, 1st Institute of Experimental, Physic, Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A., Fiirtje, E., Lohrmann, J., Milewski 19, M., Nakahata 2°, N., Pavel, G., Poelz, W., Schott, J., Terron 15, Hnd Institute ofExperimental Physics, F. Zetsche Hamburg U. n. i. v. e. r. s. i. t. y., Federal Republic of Germany 36 T. C., Bacon, R., Beuselinck, I., Butterworth, E., Gallo, V. L., Harri, D. B., Miller, A., Prinia, J. K., Sedgbeer, A., Vorvolako, A., Whitfield Imperial College London, High Energy Nuclear Physics, Group, London, UK 46 T., Bienz, H., Kreutzmann, U., Mallik, E., Mccliment, M., Roco, M. Z., Wang University of lowa, Physics, Astronomy, Department, Iowa, City, USA 47 P., Cloth, D., Filges Forschungszentrum Jiilich, lnstitut fiir, Kernphysik, J. i. i. l. i. c. h. Federal Republic of Germany S. H., An, S. M., Hong, C. O., Kim, T. Y., Kim, S. W., Nam, S. K., Park, M. H., Suh, S. H., Yon Korea University, Seou[, Korea 4] R., Imlay, S., Kartik, H. J., Kim, R. R., Mcneil, W., Metcalf, V. K., Nadendla Louisiana State University, Department, ~ Physic, Baton, Rouge, La, USA 47 F., Barreiro 21, G., Case, L., Herv~s 22, L., Labarga 22, J., del Peso, Aut6noma Madrid, J. F. de Troc6niz 23 U. n. i. v. e. r., Depto de Fisica, Te6rlca, Madrid, Spain 45 F., Ikraiam, J. K., Mayer, G. R., Smith University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada 34 F., Corriveau, D. J., Gilkinson, D. S., Hanna 6, J., Hartmann, L. W., Hung, J. N., Lira, R., Meijer Dree, J. W., Mitchell, P. M., Patel, L. E., Sinclair, D. G., Stair, Laurent, M. S. t., R., Ullmann McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 34, 35 G. L., Bashindzhagyan, P. F., Ermolov, L. K., Gladilin, Y. A., Golubkov, V. A., Kuzmin, E. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Savin, A. G., Voronin, N. P., Zotov Moscow State University, Institute of Nuclear, Pysic, Moscow, Russia 44 S., Bentvelsen, M., Botje, A., Dake, J., Engelen, P., de Jong, M., de Kamp, P., Kooijman, A., Kruse, H., van der Lugt, V., O'Dell, A., Tenner, H., Tiecke, H., Uijterwaa124, M., Vreeswijk, L., Wigger, E., de Wolf, R., van Woudenberg N1KHEF Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands 42 B., Bylsma, L. S., Durkin, K., Honscheid, C., Li, T. Y., Ling, K. W., Mclean, W. N., Murray, I. H., Park, T. A. Romanowski 25 R., Seidlein Ohio State University, Columbus, Oh, USA 47 G. A., Blair, A., Byrne, R. J., Cashmore, A. M., Cooper Sarkar, R. C. E., Devenish, D. M., Gingrich 26, P. M. Hallam Baker 7 N., Harnew, T., Khatri, K. R., Long, P., Luffman, 1., Mcarthur, P., Morawitz, J., Nash, S. J. P., Smith 27, N. C., Roocroft, F. F., Wilson Department of Physic, University of, Oxford, Oxford, UK 46 G., Abbiendi, R., Brugnera, R., Carlin, F., Dal Corso, M., De Giorgi, U., Dosselli, F., Gasparini, S., Limentani, M., Morandin, M., Posocco, L., Stanco, R., Stroili, C., Voci Dipartimento di Fisica dell Universita, Infn, Padova, ltaly 39 J. M., Butterworth, J., Bulmahn, G., Feild, B. Y., Oh 28, J., Whitmore 29 Pennsylvania State University, University, Park, Pa, USA 48 U., Contino, G., D'Agostini, M., Guida 30, M., Iori, Mari, Stefano Maria, G., Marini, M., Mattioli, A., Nigro Dipartimento di Fisica, Universiffz 'La, Sapienza, Infn, Rome, Italy 39 J. C., Hart, N. A., Mccubbin, K., Prytz, T. P., Shah, T. L., Short Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon, UK 46 E., Barberi, N., Cartiglia, C., Heusch, B., Hubbard, J., Leslie, W., Lockman, K., O'Shaughnessy, H. F., Sadrozinski, A., Seiden, D., Zer Zion University of California, Santa, Cruz, Ca, USA 47 E., Badura, J., Biltzinger, R. J., Seifert, A. H., Walenta, G., Zech Fachbereich Physik der Universitgit Gesamthochschule Siegen, Siegen, Federal Republic of Germany 36 S., Dagan 31, A., Levy School of Physic, Tel Aviv, University, Tel, Aviv, Israel 38 T., Hasegawa, M., Hazumi, T., Ishii, S., Kasai 32, M., Kuze, S., Mine, Y., Nagasawa, T., Nagira, M., Nakao, H., Okuno, I., Suzuki, K., Tokushuku, S., Yamada, Y., Yamazaki Institute for Nuclear Study, University of, Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 4° M., Chiba, R., Hamatsu, T., Hirose, S., Kitamura, S., Nagayama, Y., Nakamitsu Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan 4° R., Cirio, M., Costa, M. I., Ferrero, L., Lamberti, S., Maselli, C., Peroni, A., Solano, A., Staiano Universith di Torino, Dipartimento di Fisica, Sperimentale, Infn, Torino, Italy 39 M., Dardo Facultd di Scienze, University of, Torino, Alessandria, INFN Sezione di, Torino, Torino, Italy 39 D. C., Bailey, D., Bandyopadhyay, F., Benard, S., Bhadra, M., Brkic, B. D., Burow, F. S., Chlebana, M. B., Crombie, G. F., Hartner, G. M., Levman, J. F., Martin, R. S., Orr, J. D., Prentice, C. R., Sampson, G. G., Stair, R. J., Teuscher, T. S., Yoon University of Toronto, Toronto, O. n. t., Canada 34 F. W., Bullock, C. D., Catterall, J. C., Gidding, T. W., Jone, A. M., Khan, J. B., Lane, P. L., Makkar, D., Shaw, J., Shulman University College London, UK 46 K., Blankenship, J., Kochocki, B., Lu, L. W., Mo Virginia Polytechnic Institute, State, University, Blacksburg, Va, USA 48 K., Charchuta, J., Ciborowski, J., Gajewski, G., Grzelak, M., Kasprzak, M., Krzyzanowski, K., Muchorowski, R. J., Nowak, J. M., Pawlak, A., Stopczyfiski, T., Tymieniecka, R., Walczak, A. K., Wr6blewski, J. A., Zakrzewski, A. F., Zarnecki Warsaw University, Institute of Experimental, Physic, Warsaw, Poland 43 M., Adamus Institute for Nuclear Studie, Poland 43 H., Abramowicz 19, Y., Eisenberg, C., Glasman 33, U., Karshon 31, A., Montag 3J, D., Revel, A., Shapira Weizmann Institute, Nuclear Physics, Department, Rehovot, Israel 37 C., Fouda, C., Fordham, R. J., Lovele, A., Goussiou, I., Ali, B., Behren, S., Dasu, D. D., Reeder, W. H., Smith, S., Silverstein University of Wisconsin, Madison, W1, USA 47 W. R., Frisken, K. M., Furutani, Y., Iga York University, North, York, and O. n., T.

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Spectrometer, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, DESY, HERA, Particle detector, Calorimeter, Nuclear physics, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Instrumentation, Beam (structure)
Abstract

A fully compensating uranium—scintillator calorimeter was constructed for the ZEUS detector at HERA. Several of the barrel calorimeter modules were subjected to beam tests at Fermilab before shipping them to DESY for installation. The calibrations of the modules used beams of electrons and hadrons, measuring the uniformity of the response, and checking the resolution. The runs also provided opportunity to test a large fraction of the actual ZEUS calorimeter readout system in an integrated beam environment more than one year before HERA turn on. The experiment utilized two computer controlled mechanical structures, one of which was capable of holding up to four modules in order to study shower containment, and a magnetic spectrometer with a high resolution beam tracking system. During two running periods, beams of 6 to 110 GeV containing e, μ, π, and p were used. The results show energy resolutions of 35%/ E for hadrons and 19%/ E for electrons, uniformities at the 1% level, energy nonlinearity less than 1%, and equal response for electrons and hadrons.

Published
1993

45. Letter of intent to build an off-axis detector to study nu(mu) ---> nu(e) oscillations with the NuMI neutrino beam

Author

P. Lucas, Panagiotis Spentzouris, Patrick Huber, J. Schneps, A. De Santo, D. G. Michael, David Petyt, P. Slattery, S. Avvakumov, H. Minakata, H. J. Kang, R. Hatcher, Hiroshi Nunokawa, C. W. Walter, D. S. Ayres, K. S. McFarland, Adam Para, T. Joffe-Minor, T. Kafka, V. J. Guarino, R. Shrock, P. deBarbaro, S. Manly, B. Kayser, Gary Drake, W. Metcalf, R. A. Richards, N.V. Mokhov, V. Makeev, R. L. Talaga, Sacha E Kopp, S. Menary, N. Morgan, P. Shanahan, R. Ray, H. R. Gallagher, N. Tagg, P. Kasper, C. Cueva, G.D. Barr, I. Trostin, D. A. Harris, S.M. Grimes, A. Marchionni, J. Cooper, A. C. Weber, Walter Winter, D. Naples, B. C. Choudhary, W. Sakumoto, Stephen J. Parke, Kirk T. McDonald, H. S. Budd, Stanley G. Wojcicki, P. J. Litchfield, G. Tzanakos, Juergen Thomas, Manfred Lindner, K-B. Luk, D. E. Reyna, K. Ruddick, A. Mann, S. M. Seun, Raymond Lee, V. Scarpino, J. Hylen, E. Blucher, S. Childress, E. Kearns, Marvin L Marshak, K.H. Hicks, David B. Cline, D. Carey, A.K. Opper, Carl H. Albright, F. DeJongh, R. Svoboda, M. C. Goodman, Ken Heller, J. K. Nelson, D.S. Carman, V. Ryabov, Karol Lang, E. A. Peterson, G. F. Pearce, J.H. Cobb, M. Zielinski, K. Lee, S. Geer, J. L. Thron, G. M. Irwin, Philip Harris, C. Bromberg, Kate Scholberg, G. J. Feldman, T. Patzak, C.R. Brune, N. Giokaris, S. Pordes, P. M. Border, A. Bodek, K. M. Heeger, S. M. S. Kasahara, Alexandre Lebedev, Caren Hagner, D. M. DeMuth, Kai Zuber, Thomas R. Chase, N. Pearson, R. Imlay, J. Urheim, Alec Habig, V. Paolone, L. Mualem, and G. Ginther

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, MINOS, Measurements of neutrino speed, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Solar neutrino problem, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, NuMI, Particle detector, Lepton
Abstract

The NuMI neutrino beam line and the MINOS experiment represent a major investment of US High Energy Physics in the area of neutrino physics. The forthcoming results could decisively establish neutrino oscillations as the underlying physics mechanism for the atmospheric $\numu$ deficit and provide a precise measurement of the corresponding oscillation parameters, $\dmsq23$ and $\sinsq2t23$.neutrino sector may well be within our reach. The full potential of the NuMI neutrino beam can be exploited by complementing the MINOS detector, under construction, with a new detector(s) placed at some off-axis position and collecting data in parallel with MINOS. The first phase of the proposed program includes a new detector, optimized for $\nue$ detection, with a fiducial mass of the order of 20 kton and exposed to neutrino and antineutrino beams. In a five year run its sensitivity to the $\numutonue$ oscillations will be at least a factor of ten beyond the current limit. The future direction of the program will depend on the results of this first phase, but it is very likely that it will be a combination of a significant increase of the neutrino beam intensity via an upgraded proton source and an increase of the detector mass by a factor of five or so. Depending on the circumstances, the goals of Phase II may be a further increase of the sensitivity of a search for $\numutonue$ oscillations, or, perhaps, a measurement of the CP violating phase $\delta$ in the lepton sector.

Published
2002
Full Text
View/download PDF

46. Measurements of charged current reactions ofνeon12C

Author

L. B. Auerbach, R. L. Burman, D. O. Caldwell, E. D. Church, J. B. Donahue, A. Fazely, G. T. Garvey, R. M. Gunasingha, R. Imlay, W. C. Louis, R. Majkic, A. Malik, W. Metcalf, G. B. Mills, V. Sandberg, D. Smith, I. Stancu, M. Sung, R. Tayloe, G. J. VanDalen, W. Vernon, N. Wadia, D. H. White, S. Yellin, and null The LSND Collaboration

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear reaction, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle decay, Particle physics, Muon, Meson, Excited state, Hadron, Elementary particle, Atomic physics, Lepton
Abstract

Charged current reactions of ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{e}$ on ${}^{12}\mathrm{C}$ have been studied using a ${\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}$ decay-at-rest ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{e}$ beam at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center. The cross section for the exclusive reaction ${}^{12}\mathrm{C}({\ensuremath{\nu}}_{e}{,e}^{\ensuremath{-}}{)}^{12}{\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{g}.\mathrm{s}.}$ was measured to be $(8.9\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.3\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.9)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}42}$ ${\mathrm{cm}}^{2}.$ The observed energy dependence of the cross section and angular distribution of the outgoing electron agree well with theoretical expectations. Measurements are also presented for inclusive transitions to ${}^{12}\mathrm{N}$ excited states, ${}^{12}\mathrm{C}({\ensuremath{\nu}}_{e}{,e}^{\ensuremath{-}}{)}^{12}{\mathrm{N}}^{*}$ and compared with theoretical expectations. The measured cross section, $(4.3\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.4\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.6)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}42}$ ${\mathrm{}\mathrm{cm}}^{2},$ is somewhat lower than previous measurements and than a continuum random phase approximation calculation. It is in better agreement with a recent shell model calculation.

Published
2001
Full Text
View/download PDF

47. The Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector and LAMPF Neutrino Source

Author

David Smith, K. McIlhany, A. Lu, D. Works, Y. X. Wang, S. J. Yellin, J. B. Donahue, A. M. Eisner, Yonghong Xiao, J. Margulies, W. Metcalf, Ion Stancu, L. Auerbach, M. Schillaci, F. J. Federspiel, A. R. Fazely, G. VanDalen, W. Strossman, R. Tayloe, V. D. Sandberg, R. Imlay, D. H. White, H. J. Kim, K. Johnston, R. A. Reeder, B. D. Dieterle, G.B. Mills, R. D. Bolton, W. Vernon, M. Gray, D. A. Bauer, C. Athanassopoulos, R. M. Gunasingha, R. L. Burman, William Louis, D. O. Caldwell, V. L. Highland, G. T. Garvey, I. Cohen, and D. A. Whitehouse

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector, Muon, Meson, Bar (music), Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Detector, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Pion, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Neutrino oscillation, Instrumentation, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

A search for neutrino oscillations of the type nu_bar_mu to nu_bar_e has been conducted at the Los Alamos Meson Physics Facility using nu_bar_mu from muon decay at rest. Evidence for this transition has been reported previously. This paper discusses in detail the experimental setup, detector operation and neutrino source, including aspects relevant to oscillation searches in the muon decay-at-rest and pion decay in flight channels., 27 pages, 26 figures, revtex and psfig, additional information available at http://nu1.lampf.lanl.gov/~lsnd/

Published
1996

48. Rapidity gaps between jets in photoproduction at HERA

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, D. Mikunas, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, H. Zhang, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bornheim, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, K. Heinloth, L. Heinz, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, M. Pfeiffer, Ch. Rembser, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, W.N. Cottingham, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, M.E. Hayes, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, C.J.S. Morgado, J.A. O'Mara, D. Piccioni, D.G. Roff, R.J. Tapper, R. Yoshida, R.R. Rau, M. Arneodo, R. Ayad, M. Capua, A. Garfagnini, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, N. Cartiglia, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, M. Przybycień, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, H. Beier, J.K. Bienlein, C. Coldewey, O. Deppe, K. Desler, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, C. Glasman, P. Göttlicher, J. Groß-Knetter, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heßling, Y. Iga, K.F. Johnson, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, J. Mainusch, O. Mańczak, T. Monteiro, J.S.T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, B. Surrow, T. Voß, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, W. Zeuner, J.F. Zhou, H.J. Grabosch, A. Kharchilava, A. Leich, S.M. Mari, M.C.K. Mattingly, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, N. Wulff, G. Barbagli, E. Gallo, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, S. Eisenhardt, A. Freidhof, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, T. Trefzger, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, D.H. Saxon, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B.D. Burow, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, N. Bruemmer, I. Butterworth, V.L. Harris, B.Y.H. Hung, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, P.P.O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.M. Hong, S.V. Nam, S.K. Park, M.H. Suh, S.H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, J.P. Fernandez, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, M. Martinez, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J. Terron, J.F. de Trocóniz, G.R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, L.E. Sinclair, D.G. Stairs, M. St.Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Yu.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, J. Gilmore, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, K.W. McLean, P. Nylander, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D.S. Bailey, A. Byrne, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, L. Lindemann, J.D. McFall, C. Nath, V.A. Noyes, A. Quadt, J.R. Tickner, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, D.S. Waters, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J.M. Butterworth, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.R. Okrasinski, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T.P. Shah, T.L. Short, E. Barberis, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, D.C. Williams, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, O. Schwarzer, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, C. Händel-Pikielny, A. Levy, J.I. Fleck, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, Y. Nakamitsu, K. Yamauchi, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, D.M. Gingrich, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, S. Polenz, C.R. Sampson, R.J. Teuscher, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuła, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, U. Karshon, D. Revel, D. Zer-Zion, I. Ali, W.F. Badgett, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R.J. Loveless, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, A. Vaiciulis, M. Wodarczyk, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, M.L. Cardy, C.-P. Fagerstroem, W.R. Frisken, K.M. Furutani, M. Khakzad, W.N. Murray, W.B. Schmidke, and ZEUS at HERA (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, COLLISIONS, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, EVENTS, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), MONTE-CARLO, DESIGN, 0103 physical sciences, Rapidity, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), CONSTRUCTION, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Faculty of Science\Physics, ZEUS, PARTON ELASTIC-SCATTERING, ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER, HERA, diffractive scattering, photoproduction, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Photoproduction events which have two or more jets have been studied in the $W_{\gamma p}$ range 135~GeV $< W_{\gamma p}, Comment: 19 pages, latex, 3 figures appended as uuencoded file. Author list corrected

Published
1996

49. Measurement of Alpha(s) From Jet Rates In Deep-inelastic Scattering At Hera

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, D. Mikunas, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, H. Zhang, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, A. Bornheim, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, M. Pfeiffer, Ch. Rembser, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, W.N. Cottingham, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, M.E. Hayes, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, C.J.S. Morgado, J.A. O'Mara, D. Piccioni, D.G. Roff, R.J. Tapper, R. Yoshida, R.R. Rau, M. Arneodo, M. Capua, A. Garfagnini, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, N. Cartiglia, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, H. Beier, J.K. Bienlein, C. Coldewey, O. Deppe, K. Desler, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, C. Glasman, P. Göttlicher, J. Große-Knetter, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heßling, Y. Iga, K.F. Johnson, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, J. Mainusch, O. Mańczak, T. Monteiro, J.S.T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, B. Surrow, T. Voß, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, W. Zeuner, J.F. Zhou, H.J. Grabosch, A. Kharchilava, A. Leich, M.C.K. Mattingly, S.M. Mari, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, N. Wulff, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, S. Eisenhardt, A. Freidhof, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, T. Trefzger, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, D.H. Saxon, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B.D. Burow, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, N. Bruemmer, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V.L. Harris, B.Y.H. Hung, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, P.P.O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.M. Hong, S.W. Nam, S.K. Park, M.H. Suh, S.H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, J.P. Fernandez, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, M. Martinez, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J. Terron, J.F. de Trocóniz, G.R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, L.E. Sinclair, D.G. Stairs, M. St.Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Yu.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, J. Gilmore, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, K.W. McLean, W.N. Murray, P. Nylander, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D.S. Bailey, A. Byrne, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, L. Lindemann, J.D. McFall, C. Nath, V.A. Noyes, A. Quadt, J.R. Tickner, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, D.S. Waters, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J.M. Butterworth, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.R. Okrasinski, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T.P. Shah, T.L. Short, E. Barberis, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, D.C. Williams, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, O. Schwarzer, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, C. Händel-Pikielny, A. Levy, J.I. Fleck, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, Y. Nakamitsu, K. Yamauchi, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, D.M. Gingrich, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, S. Polenz, C.R. Sampson, R.J. Teuscher, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuła, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, U. Karshon, D. Revel, D. Zer-Zion, I. Ali, W.F. Badgett, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R.J. Loveless, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, A. Vaiciulis, M. Wodarczyk, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, M.L. Cardy, C.-P. Fagerstroem, W.R. Frisken, K.M. Furutani, M. Khakzad, and W.B. Schmidke

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, jet production, ENERGIES, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Parton, PROTON SCATTERING, 01 natural sciences, perturbative QCD, High Energy Physics - Experiment, CROSS-SECTIONS, Nuclear physics, EVENT GENERATOR, MONTE-CARLO, QCD JETS, ZEUS, CALORIMETER, FRAGMENTATION, DEPENDENCE, 0103 physical sciences, determination of alpha_s, 010306 general physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Perturbative QCD, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Jet production in deep inelastic scattering for $120, Comment: 22 pages, latex, 4 figures appended as uuencoded file

Published
1995

50. Measurement of the Cross-section For the Reaction Gamma-p-]j/psi-p With the Zeus Detector At Hera

Author

M Derrick, D Krakauer, S Magill, D Mikunas, B Musgrave, J Repond, R Stanek, R.L Talaga, H Zhang, R Ayad, G Bari, M Basile, L Bellagamba, D Boscherini, A Bruni, G Bruni, P Bruni, G Cara Romeo, G Castellini, M Chiarini, L Cifarelli, F Cindolo, A Contin, M Corradi, I Gialas, P Giusti, G Iacobucci, G Laurenti, G Levi, A Margotti, T Massam, R Nania, C Nemoz, F Palmonari, A Polini, G Sartorelli, R Timellini, Y Zamora Garcia, A Zichichi, A Bargende, J Crittenden, K Desch, B Diekmann, T Doeker, M Eckert, L Feld, A Frey, M Geerts, G Geitz, M Grothe, T Haas, H Hartmann, D Haun, K Heinloth, E Hilger, H.-P Jakob, U.F Katz, S.M Mari, A Mass, S Mengel, J Mollen, E Paul, Ch Rembser, R Schattevoy, D Schramm, J Stamm, R Wedemeyer, S Campbell-Robson, A Cassidy, N Dyce, B Foster, S George, R Gilmore, G.P Heath, H.F Heath, T.J Llewellyn, C.J.S Morgado, D.J.P Norman, J.A O'Mara, R.J Tapper, S.S Wilson, R Yoshida, R.R Rau, M Arneodo, L Iannotti, M Schioppa, G Susinno, A Bernstein, A Caldwell, N Cartiglia, J.A Parsons, S Ritz, F Sciulli, P.B Straub, L Wai, S Yang, Q Zhu, P Borzemski, J Chwastowski, A Eskreys, K Piotrzkowski, M Zachara, L Zawiejski, L Adamczyk, B Bednarek, K Jeleń, D Kisielewska, T Kowalski, E Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L Suszycki, J Zaja̧c, A Kotański, M Przybycień, L.A.T Bauerdick, U Behrens, H Beier, J.K Bienlein, C Coldewey, O Deppe, K Desler, G Drews, M Flasiński, D.J Gilkinson, C Glasman, P Göttlicher, J Große-Knetter, B Gutjahr, W Hain, D Hasell, H Heßling, Y Iga, P Joos, M Kasemann, R Klanner, W Koch, L Köpke, U Kötz, H Kowalski, J Labs, A Ladage, B Löhr, M Löwe, D Lüke, O Mańczak, T Monteiro, J.S.T Ng, S Nickel, D Notz, K Ohrenberg, M Roco, M Rohde, J Roldán, U Schneekloth, W Schulz, F Selonke, E Stiliaris, B Surrow, T Voß, D Westphal, G Wolf, C Youngman, J.F Zhou, H.J Grabosch, A Kharchilava, A Leich, M.C.K Mattingly, A Meyer, S Schlenstedt, N Wulff, G Barbagli, P Pelfer, G Anzivino, G Maccarrone, S De Pasquale, L Votano, A Bamberger, S Eisenhardt, A Freidhof, S Söldner-Rembold, J Schroeder, T Trefzger, N.H Brook, P.J Bussey, A.T Doyle, J.I Fleck, D.H Saxon, M.L Utley, A.S Wilson, A Dannemann, U Holm, D Horstmann, T Neumann, R Sinkus, K Wick, E Badura, B.D Burow, L Hagge, E Lohrmann, J Mainusch, J Milewski, M Nakahata, N Pavel, G Poelz, W Schott, F Zetsche, T.C Bacon, I Butterworth, E Gallo, V.L Harris, B.Y.H Hung, K.R Long, D.B Miller, P.P.O Morawitz, A Prinias, J.K Sedgbeer, A.F Whitfield, U Mallik, E McCliment, M.Z Wang, S.M Wang, J.T Wu, Y Zhang, P Cloth, D Filges, S.H An, S.M Hong, S.W Nam, S.K Park, M.H Suh, S.H Yon, R Imlay, S Kartik, H.-J Kim, R.R McNeil, W Metcalf, V.K Nadendla, F Barreiro, G Cases, R Graciani, J.M Hernández, L Hervás, L Labarga, J del Peso, J Puga, J Terron, J.F de Trocóniz, G.R Smith, F Corriveau, D.S Hanna, J Hartmann, L.W Hung, J.N Lim, C.G Matthews, P.M Patel, L.E Sinclair, D.G Stairs, M St.Laurent, R Ullmann, G Zacek, V Bashkirov, B.A Dolgoshein, A Stifutkin, G.L Bashindzhagyan, P.F Ermolov, L.K Gladilin, Y.A Golubkov, V.D Kobrin, V.A Kuzmin, A.S Proskuryakov, A.A Savin, L.M Shcheglova, A.N Solomin, N.P Zotov, M Botje, F Chlebana, A Dake, J Engelen, M de Kamps, P Kooijman, A Kruse, H Tiecke, W Verkerke, M Vreeswijk, L Wiggers, E de Wolf, R van Woudenberg, D Acosta, B Bylsma, L.S Durkin, K Honscheid, C Li, T.Y Ling, K.W McLean, W.N Murray, I.H Park, T.A Romanowski, R Seidlein, D.S Bailey, G.A Blair, A Byrne, R.J Cashmore, A.M Cooper-Sarkar, D Daniels, R.C.E Devenish, N Harnew, M Lancaster, P.E Luffman, L Lindemann, J.D McFall, C Nath, V.A Noyes, A Quadt, H Uijterwaal, R Walczak, F.F Wilson, T Yip, G Abbiendi, A Bertolin, R Brugnera, R Carlin, F Dal Corso, M De Giorgi, U Dosselli, S Limentani, M Morandin, M Posocco, L Stanco, R Stroili, C Voci, J Bulmahn, J.M Butterworth, R.G Feild, B.Y Oh, J.J Whitmore, G D'Agostini, G Marini, A Nigro, E Tassi, J.C Hart, N.A McCubbin, K Prytz, T.P Shah, T.L Short, E Barberis, T Dubbs, C Heusch, M Van Hook, B Hubbard, W Lockman, J.T Rahn, H.F.-W Sadrozinski, A Seiden, J Biltzinger, R.J Seifert, A.H Walenta, G Zech, H Abramowicz, G Briskin, S Dagan, A Levy, T Hasegawa, M Hazumi, T Ishii, M Kuze, S Mine, Y Nagasawa, M Nakao, I Suzuki, K Tokushuku, S Yamada, Y Yamazaki, M Chiba, R Hamatsu, T Hirose, K Homma, S Kitamura, Y Nakamitsu, K Yamauchi, R Cirio, M Costa, M.I Ferrero, L Lamberti, S Maselli, C Peroni, R Sacchi, A Solano, A Staiano, M Dardo, D.C Bailey, D Bandyopadhyay, F Benard, M Brkic, M.B Crombie, D.M Gingrich, G.F Hartner, K.K Joo, G.M Levman, J.F Martin, R.S Orr, C.R Sampson, R.J Teuscher, C.D Catterall, T.W Jones, P.B Kaziewicz, J.B Lane, R.L Saunders, J Shulman, K Blankenship, B Lu, L.W Mo, W Bogusz, K Charchuła, J Ciborowski, J Gajewski, G Grzelak, M Kasprzak, M Krzyżanowski, K Muchorowski, R.J Nowak, J.M Pawlak, T Tymieniecka, A.K Wróblewski, J.A Zakrzewski, A.F Żarnecki, M Adamus, Y Eisenberg, U Karshon, D Revel, D Zer-Zion, I Ali, W.F Badgett, B Behrens, S Dasu, C Fordham, C Foudas, A Goussiou, R.J Loveless, D.D Reeder, S Silverstein, W.H Smith, A Vaiciulis, M Wodarczyk, T Tsurugai, S Bhadra, M.L Cardy, C.-P Fagerstroem, W.R Frisken, K.M Furutani, M Khakzad, and W.B Schmidke

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Proton, LUND MONTE-CARLO, ZEUS, ELASTIC-SCATTERING, BARREL CALORIMETER, PHOTOPRODUCTION, J/PSI, DESIGN, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, photoproduction, J/ψ cross section measurement, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Elastic scattering, ZEUS (particle detector), Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, HERA, Gluon, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

This paper reports the cross section measurements for the process ep $\rightarrow$ e~\jpsi~p for $Q^2 < 4$ GeV$^2$ at $\sqrt s = 296$ GeV, based on an integrated luminosity of about 0.5~pb$^{-1}$, using the ZEUS detector. The \jpsi~was detected in its $\rm e^{+}e^{-}$ and $\rm \mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ decay modes. The photoproduction cross section was measured to be $52^{ \ +7}_{-12}\pm 10$~nb at an average $\gamma$p centre of mass energy of 67 GeV and $71^{+13}_{-20}\pm 12$~nb at 114 GeV. The significant rise of the cross section compared to lower energy measurements is not in agreement with VDM models, but can be described by QCD inspired models if a rise in the gluon momentum density at low $x$ in the proton is assumed., Comment: 21 pages, latex, 4 figures appended as uuencoded file

Published
1995

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results