3,087 results on '"QR codes"'
Search Results
2. Web-Based Vehicle Monitoring System of Mindanao State University Lanao Del Norte Agricultural College.
- Author
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Mimbala, Aliani M., Macre, Norhanipa U., Maunga, Najira C., and Acala, Adelfa C.
- Subjects
AGRICULTURAL colleges ,DATABASE security ,TWO-dimensional bar codes ,UNIVERSITY security ,STATE universities & colleges ,INSTITUTIONAL environment - Abstract
The paper presents the development and implementation of a Web-Based Vehicle Monitoring System at Mindanao State University-Lanao del Norte Agricultural College (MSU-LNAC). The current manual system, characterized by pen-and-logbook entries, is inefficient, prone to errors, and time-consuming. The proposed solution leverages QR code technology and SMS notifications to automate and streamline the monitoring process, enhancing both accuracy and efficiency. The system's development follows the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) using the waterfall model, ensuring a structured approach from requirement gathering to deployment. Key objectives include optimizing operations, improving data accuracy, reducing processing time, and enhancing security measures. The system's effectiveness and user satisfaction were evaluated through questionnaires, yielding high satisfaction scores among users. This research underscores the significance of integrating technology into campus security and administrative processes, offering a scalable solution for similar institutional environments. The study concludes with recommendations for future improvements, such as integrating the system with mobile platforms and enhancing database normalization and security features. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Convenient efficiency: A media genealogy of QR codes.
- Author
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Nguyen, Dang
- Subjects
- *
TWO-dimensional bar codes , *AUTOMATIC identification , *CYBERNETICS , *AUTOMATION , *GENEALOGY - Abstract
This article explains the widespread adoption of Quick Response (QR) codes from a media genealogy perspective. Understanding QR codes as more than the materiality of their machinic embodiments and rather as a method of systematically and repeatedly addressing emergent problems, I argue that the operative logic of QR code is that of convenient efficiency. Convenient efficiency captures three dynamics that drive QR codes' ubiquity: the potentiality of spontaneous system synergies (system/distributed convenience coupled with streamlined efficiency); the autonomy of the subjects involved as part of this cybernetic system (personal convenience coupled with stacked efficiency); and the relative independence of the networks/assemblages that these practices constitute (convenient efficiency). That the convergence between convenience and efficiency as driving forces in contemporary technological culture has origins in the shop floor is consequential to the way motion, time and the body become disciplined—as well as the epistemological practices that cohere around these forces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Consumer Behaviour and Mobile Payments in the Point of Sale: Exploring the Determinants of Intention to Adopt It.
- Author
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Ramos de Luna, Iviane, Montoro-Ríos, Francisco, Molinillo, Sebastian, and Liébana-Cabanillas, Francisco
- Subjects
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CONSUMER behavior , *MOBILE commerce , *TWO-dimensional bar codes , *POINT-of-sale systems , *DISRUPTIVE innovations - Abstract
This study identifies the strategic determinants of intention to use m-payment and explores how the information and availability of a mobile payment service impact on the intention to use it from a holistic perspective. Specifically, it is studied the effect of perceived ease of use, perceived security, perceived usefulness, perceived compatibility, and subjective norms in a context where mobile payment was not yet available. The research model is empirically tested through a field experimental design with 437 potential users in Spain. The results show that perceived security, perceived usefulness, perceived compatibility, and subjective norms have a significant effect on the intention to use. Especially, subjective norms play a key role if the user has the opportunity to use the mobile payment and receive adequate information. This paper also provides implications to mobile payments industry and to theoretical field of technology adoption. According to the results, it is recommended that FinTechs and companies dedicated to the development of payment systems devote efforts to increasing the compatibility of these systems with users' lifestyles not only from a digital but also from a physical perspective. In addition, they should continue to look for ways to make users feel secure and see in this means of payment some utility that fits their needs. Finally, all these efforts must be transmitted to the consumer so that they can generate positive word-of-mouth among their acquaintances to encourage mobile payment adoption. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Biometric access system with automatic registration and loyalty check in the system of recognition and database entry.
- Author
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Maulenov, Kalybek, Kudubayeva, Saule, Kaziyeva, Nazym, Zharlykassov, Bakhtiyar, and Turebayeva, Rakhila
- Subjects
- *
HUMAN facial recognition software , *HUMAN migration patterns , *LAW enforcement agencies , *DATABASES , *IMAGE databases , *IMAGE registration - Abstract
Against the backdrop of ongoing terrorist threats and uncontrolled migration flows, there is increased interest in biometric human recognition technology and barcoding technology combined with it. As a possible solution, a biometric access system is proposed, designed to implement three main urgent tasks – automatic registration of people crossing the border; recording registration information in a special biometric database; checking registration information and facial image on the database of wanted people. Effective biometric systems combine verification and identification tasks to increase the reliability of person identification and comparison with reference data sets. In the course of the study, various methods of information processing with its subsequent encoding were considered and analyzed, and the experience of previous systems of this type was investigated. As a result of the study, the effectiveness of using the latest biometric technologies in the migration sphere and in law enforcement agencies for the effective search of offenders has been substantiated. This paper will be useful as a material for further study of facial recognition technology and the integration of QR into the field of biometrics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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6. DEVELOPMENT AND INTEGRATION OF AUDIO AND VISUAL MICRO-RESOURCES IN THE LEARNING PROCESS THROUGH THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.
- Author
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Stefanova, Petya, Ibryamova, Elitsa, Smrikarov, Angel, and Ivanova, Galina
- Abstract
The paper examines the possibilities of developing and applying additional educational resources through artificial intelligence systems. Microlearning is an effective teaching method in modern education that features concise audio and visual learning resources suitable for students from the digital generation. The research focuses on integrating educational resources into the traditional learning process, which activates the learning process through innovative methods and attractively presented information. A two-directional approach is applied that enables working through the creation of resources by the teacher on the one hand, and on the other hand, the learners themselves generate such resources. At the same time, QR codes are used to introduce learning and game elements to the primary macro resources. The aim is to determine the impact of the integrated approach on learners' engagement, their acquisition of the learning material, and overall learning outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Experimenting with QR Codes and Envelope Size in Push-to-Web Surveys.
- Author
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Endres, Kyle, Heiden, Erin O, Park, Ki, Losch, Mary E, Harland, Karisa K, and Abbott, Anne L
- Subjects
- *
TWO-dimensional bar codes , *INTERNET surveys , *LANDLINES , *RESEARCH personnel , *SMARTPHONES - Abstract
Survey researchers are continually evaluating approaches to increase response rates, especially those that can be implemented with little or no costs. In this study, we experimentally evaluated whether or not including Quick Response (QR) codes in mailed recruitment materials for self-administered web surveys increased web survey participation. We also assessed whether mailing these materials in a non-standard envelope size (6 × 9 inch) yielded a higher response rate than invitations mailed in a standard, #10 envelope (4.125 × 9.5 inch). These experiments were embedded in a sequential mixed-mode (dual-frame phone and web) statewide survey. Including a QR code (in addition to a URL) significantly increased the response rate compared to invitations that only included a URL in our study. As expected, a consequence of including the QR code was an elevated number of completions on smartphones or tablets among households randomly assigned to the QR code condition. The use of a larger (6 × 9 inch) envelope did not affect the overall response rate but did significantly boost the response rate for the landline sample (envelopes addressed to "STATE resident") while having little effect for the wireless sample (envelopes addressed by name). This study suggests that incorporating both QR codes and larger (6 × 9 inch) envelopes in mail recruitment materials for web surveys is a cost-effective approach to increase web participation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. QR Code Menus: Exploring the Role of QR Codes in Enhancing Operational Efficiency and Customer Engagement in Restaurants and Cafes
- Author
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Anca Popescu and Nicoleta Andreea Neacsu
- Subjects
qr codes ,hospitality industry ,digital menus ,restaurants ,cafes ,Business ,HF5001-6182 ,Economics as a science ,HB71-74 - Abstract
Many of the industries need to adopt digital technologies to improve the overall activity. The hospitality industry is no exception, one of the means which enables the businesses to enhance their services and the interaction with customers is the use of QR codes. The purpose of the article was to explore the effects of the QR codes adoption in the activities of restaurants and cafes, emphasizing its important role in improving operational processes. The research performed among various restaurant and cafes owners, using semi-structured interviews, investigated how the QR codes were integrated in the day-to-day activity and the perceived impact. Furthermore, it explored the benefits, challenges and the plans for using this technology. The results provided a detailed analysis on how the QR codes were integrated, offering useful insights on how digital tools are improving businesses and the relationship with the customers.
- Published
- 2024
9. Use of Interactive Food Labels to Increase Confidence in Preparing Produce among College Students.
- Author
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Spaccarotella, Kim, Mishra, Sasmita, and Healy, Liam
- Abstract
College students may have limited access to produce and may lack confidence in preparing it, but cooking videos can show how to make healthy dishes. The Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning suggests that learning is enhanced when visual and auditory information is presented considering cognitive load (e.g., highlighting important concepts, eliminating extraneous information, and keeping the video brief and conversational). The purpose of this project was to pilot test a food label for produce grown at an urban university and assess whether student confidence in preparing produce improved after using the label and QR code to view a recipe video developed using principles from the Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning. The video showed a student preparing a salad with ingredients available on campus. Students indicated the label was helpful and reported greater perceived confidence in preparing lettuce after viewing the label and video (mean confidence of 5.60 ± 1.40 before vs. 6.14 ± 0.89 after, p = 0.016, n = 28). Keeping the video short and providing ingredients and amounts onscreen as text were cited as helpful. Thus, a brief cooking video and interactive label may improve confidence in preparing produce available on campus. Future work should determine whether the label impacts produce consumption and if it varies depending on the type of produce used. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Mobile Technology Integration in First-generation IIT Libraries: an evaluative study.
- Author
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Margam, M. and Singh, B. P.
- Subjects
- *
LIBRARY public services , *MOBILE libraries , *INFORMATION needs , *TWO-dimensional bar codes , *COMMUNICATION infrastructure - Abstract
With the rapid advancements of mobile technologies and its applications in libraries are increasingly providing mobile-accessible information services to the library users on their devices. These services fall into two categories--traditional library services modified for mobile devices and services created specifically for mobile devices to 24x7 information access by the users globally. The study aims to evaluate the adoption and implementation of mobile applications in first-generation Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) libraries in India and assess the benefits and key challenges associated with delivering library services on m-tech platforms. A descriptive survey method was used to data collection via a structured online questionnaire using Google Forms, circulated among five librarians of studied libraries, and the response rate was 100%. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and presented in tabular formats. The results indicate a high level of adoption of mobile applications to enhance library services in studied libraries. The first-generation IIT libraries have established high-tech mobile technology infrastructures to deliver library services, including servers, Wi-Fi, and mobile devices. The study reveals that first-generation IIT libraries in India have significantly adopted mobile applications to enhance library services. While there are substantial benefits, key challenges were noticed to further improving library services in the mobile world. The study strongly recommended for every library to develop a dedicated mobile library apps tailored to user needs, investing in m-tech infrastructures, and information and communication technology (ICT) training for staff to overcome adoption barriers in libraries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Designing Innovative Quick Response Codes-Based Product Authenticity Safeguards: Risk Analysis.
- Author
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KULIGOWSKA, Karolina and HUĆ, Aron
- Abstract
This paper examines the potential risks that may occur when designing and implementing innovative products’ authenticity safeguards based on quick response (QR) codes. The study identified ten key risks, which were then analyzed in two dimensions: the probability of their occurrence and the strength of their impact, should they occur. Using the matrix-based method, risks were visualized on an intensity scale in both dimensions and with adequate color notation. Subsequently, the identified risks were grouped thematically. This enabled the identification of four key areas containing the identified risks, namely: competition, external websites, technological integration and risks dependent on internal factors. After aggregating individual risk levels, for each key area the average risk level was calculated. The first three areas were characterized by an average low level of risk, while the area related to risks dependent on internal factors was characterized by an average medium level of risk. The study’s systematic approach to identify and evaluate risks related to the execution of QR code-based authenticity safeguards project can be applied by businesses to similar projects, as it enables scientific-based risk identification and management, and consideration of strategies to mitigate the potential issues, ensuring smoother project execution and more reliable product performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Efficiency Analysis of Barcode and QR Code in Context to Pharmaceutical Drug Label: An Implementation Approach with Open-Source Libraries and PCB Technology
- Author
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Bokhani, Nilesh N., Modi, Nilesh K., Patel, Himanshu N., Bansal, Jagdish Chand, Series Editor, Deep, Kusum, Series Editor, Nagar, Atulya K., Series Editor, Goar, Vishal, editor, Sharma, Aditi, editor, Shin, Jungpil, editor, and Mridha, M. Firoz, editor
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Proposal and Definition of a Novel Intelligent System for the Diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder Based on the Use of Quick Response Codes Containing Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Data
- Author
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Pinheira, Alberto Gomes, Casal-Guisande, Manuel, Comesaña-Campos, Alberto, Dutra, Inês, Nascimento, Camila, Cerqueiro-Pequeño, Jorge, Huang, Ronghuai, Series Editor, Kinshuk, Series Editor, Jemni, Mohamed, Series Editor, Chen, Nian-Shing, Series Editor, Spector, J. Michael, Series Editor, Gonçalves, José Alexandre de Carvalho, editor, Lima, José Luís Sousa de Magalhães, editor, Coelho, João Paulo, editor, García-Peñalvo, Francisco José, editor, and García-Holgado, Alicia, editor
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Smart Signage with Augmented Reality: Inclusive Coworking
- Author
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Arias-Flores, Hugo, Borja-Galeas, Carlos, Piedra, Mario, Filipe, Joaquim, Editorial Board Member, Ghosh, Ashish, Editorial Board Member, Zhou, Lizhu, Editorial Board Member, Stephanidis, Constantine, editor, Antona, Margherita, editor, Ntoa, Stavroula, editor, and Salvendy, Gavriel, editor
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
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15. Blind Deblurring of QR Codes with Local Extremum Intensity Prior
- Author
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Wang, Wenguang, Chen, Rongjun, Ren, Yongqi, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Ren, Jinchang, editor, Hussain, Amir, editor, Liao, Iman Yi, editor, Chen, Rongjun, editor, Huang, Kaizhu, editor, Zhao, Huimin, editor, Liu, Xiaoyong, editor, Ma, Ping, editor, and Maul, Thomas, editor
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Exploring the Applications of QR Codes in STEM Subjects
- Author
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Tsoukala, Evgenia, Lefkos, Ioannis, Fachantidis, Nikolaos, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Auer, Michael E., editor, and Tsiatsos, Thrasyvoulos, editor
- Published
- 2024
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- View/download PDF
17. Scanning QR Codes for Object Detection Based on Yolo-V7 Algorithm and Deblurring Generative Adversarial Network
- Author
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Chen, Huan, Hsu, Hsin-Yao, Lin, Kuan-Ting, Hsieh, Jia-You, Chang, Yi-Feng, Cheng, Bo-Chao, Angrisani, Leopoldo, Series Editor, Arteaga, Marco, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Samarjit, Series Editor, Chen, Jiming, Series Editor, Chen, Shanben, Series Editor, Chen, Tan Kay, Series Editor, Dillmann, Rüdiger, Series Editor, Duan, Haibin, Series Editor, Ferrari, Gianluigi, Series Editor, Ferre, Manuel, Series Editor, Jabbari, Faryar, Series Editor, Jia, Limin, Series Editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Khamis, Alaa, Series Editor, Kroeger, Torsten, Series Editor, Li, Yong, Series Editor, Liang, Qilian, Series Editor, Martín, Ferran, Series Editor, Ming, Tan Cher, Series Editor, Minker, Wolfgang, Series Editor, Misra, Pradeep, Series Editor, Mukhopadhyay, Subhas, Series Editor, Ning, Cun-Zheng, Series Editor, Nishida, Toyoaki, Series Editor, Oneto, Luca, Series Editor, Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan, Series Editor, Pascucci, Federica, Series Editor, Qin, Yong, Series Editor, Seng, Gan Woon, Series Editor, Speidel, Joachim, Series Editor, Veiga, Germano, Series Editor, Wu, Haitao, Series Editor, Zamboni, Walter, Series Editor, Zhang, Junjie James, Series Editor, Tan, Kay Chen, Series Editor, Hung, Jason C., editor, Yen, Neil, editor, and Chang, Jia-Wei, editor
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
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18. Use of QR Codes to Enhance Learning in a Graduate-Level Clinical Course
- Author
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Minard, Carey
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
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19. Scanning & sustainability: the role of QR codes in environmental consciousness of apparel consumption
- Author
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Kutschera, Eleanor L. and Crowell, Tara L.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
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20. Movinvenções em pesquisa
- Author
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Róger Albernaz De Araujo, Tamires Guedes dos Santos, and Cecília Oliveira Boanova
- Subjects
educação ,filosofia da diferença ,método maquinatório de pesquisa ,qr codes ,movinvenções ,Special aspects of education ,LC8-6691 ,Technology - Abstract
O presente artigo pretende recolher marcas de um percurso de uma pesquisa de dissertação de mestrado intitulada “Sem título & com muitos nomes”, a partir da utilização do Método Maquinatório de Pesquisa. Para tanto, os pesquisadores fabulam acerca de como o método funciona no trabalho em questão e como implica e envolve a língua e a linguagem a partir da literatura; um código aberto que se constitui durante os movimentos do pesquisar. Um procedimento para mapear os deslocamentos que a pesquisa inventa-cria, quando acontece um encontro: QR Codes e pesquisadores. QR Codes: um “como dizer” do que a pesquisa insiste em produzir. Movimentos de maquinações abstratas de um outro código em uma mesma língua. Um diagrama. Movinvenções.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Local geography: Fieldwork at school
- Author
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Pluss, Martin
- Published
- 2022
22. Cleartrip's interactive print ad with foldable paper plane to relieve stress
- Subjects
Advertising ,Self care (Health) ,Stress management ,QR codes ,Self-care, Health - Published
- 2024
23. Desarrollo de una plataforma digital para la administración de recursos humanos en la agencia creativa Quinde en la ciudad de Ambato.
- Author
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Culque Toapanta, Walter Vinicio, Viscaino Naranjo, Fausto Alberto, and Llerena Ocaña, Luis Antonio
- Subjects
PERSONNEL management ,PUBLIC works ,TWO-dimensional bar codes ,WEB-based user interfaces ,DATABASES ,DOMESTIC architecture ,BIBLIOGRAPHIC databases - Abstract
Copyright of Dilemas Contemporáneos: Educación, Política y Valores is the property of Dilemas Contemporaneos: Educacion, Politica y Valores and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2024
24. DISEÑO DE UNA INTERFAZ GRÁFICA DE USUARIO SUSTENTADA EN ESTRATEGIAS DE INSTRUCCIÓN PARA EL APRENDIZAJE DE LA ARMONÍA DIATÓNICA.
- Author
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Villalobos Moreno, Fernando Alberto
- Subjects
GRAPHICAL user interfaces ,LEARNING ,TEACHING methods ,BACHELOR'S degree ,VIRTUAL reality - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. QR codes and automated decision-making in the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Author
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Goggin, Gerard and Wilken, Rowan
- Subjects
- *
TWO-dimensional bar codes , *COVID-19 pandemic , *CONTACT tracing , *DISEASE outbreaks , *COMMUNICABLE diseases - Abstract
In this article, we explore Quick Response (QR) codes (machine-readable optical labels that link to information) and how, after a period of having fallen out of favor, they have been reactivated and have come to underpin COVID-19 automation and contact-tracing efforts. During the pandemic, they were used especially for "safe entry" and other kinds of check-in to locations to facilitate contact tracing. In this context, QR codes facilitate automated decision-making in relation to infectious disease surveillance and disease outbreak control. However, the use of QR codes for contact-tracing purposes has enjoyed mixed success and its implementation has encountered several challenges, as we illustrate through a case study that explores QR codes and COVID contact tracing in Singapore and Australia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Growing through reflection
- Published
- 2021
27. Bioinkjet Printing and Protein Tagging of Camouflaged Biosafe Quick Response Codes for Medicine Authentication.
- Author
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Kim, Joshua J., Ji, Yuhyun, Guo, Denny L., Kim, Young L., and Leem, Jung Woo
- Subjects
- *
TWO-dimensional bar codes , *SOCIAL media , *MEDICAL coding , *INK , *COLOR codes , *INTERNET pharmacies - Abstract
Online pharmacies and social media platforms are responsible for the growing presence of counterfeit medicines, and the verification and authentication of dosage levels are imperative for protecting individual medicines. However, the existing anticounterfeit methods for medicines and exterior box‐level protection are often limited, and they focus on pharmaceutical supply chains instead of empowering patients. Here, bioprinting and taggant construction of camouflaged biosafe quick response (QR) codes are introduced for on‐dose (or in‐dose) medicine security, integrated with the dosage form. Machine‐readable color QR codes contain concealed invisible patterns with biologically safe near‐infrared absorption properties, which help enhance the security of conventional QR codes. The reported bioinkjet printing and protein taggant construction guarantee printability, imperceptibility, stability, biocompatibility, digestibility, and tamper resistance to be an inherent part of each unit of medicine in solid dosage formats. Camouflaged biosafe QR code taggants can offer various medicine security applications including anticounterfeit measures, authentication features, track‐and‐trace, and serialization at the dosage level. This approach is expected to empower patients to play an active role in fighting illicit medicines and pharmaceutical products. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. TIMBER TRACEABILITY AND SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT: A REVIEW OF TECHNOLOGIES AND PROCEDURES.
- Author
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ELIAS, Mirella
- Subjects
- *
TIMBER , *WOOD testing , *WOOD chemistry , *TRACE analysis , *SUSTAINABLE forestry , *FOREST management , *FOREST health - Abstract
There has been considerable research on sustainable forest management due to its importance in ensuring the long-term health of the forests and its industries. Traceability is an important tool to ensure that the wood and wood-based products are produced in a legal, sustainable, and ethical manner. Therefore, various technologies were implemented within the supply chain to monitor and trace the wood with the aim of fulfilling the traceability objectives. Using a systematic literature review, this paper provides a comprehensive state-of-the-art on the technologies and procedures used in timber traceability and transportation management. It debates traceability tradition and advanced methods such as smart marking, QR (Quick Response) codes, DNA fingerprinting, smartphone apps, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), machine learning, and computer vision since these technologies enable the integrity of the supply chain by documenting the source of wood and following up on the wood in all the stages, beginning from the standing tree until the final customer. The paper also reviews the advancements in wood transportation management systems, including spatial databases, GPS (Global Positioning System), and fleet management systems, which ultimately lead to real-time monitoring and optimisation of transportation routes, leading to improved efficiency and minimal environmental impact. The review results acknowledge that financial constraints, infrastructure limitations, data management uncertainties, acceptance and compliance issues, and stakeholder commitment are still challenges to implementing traceability technology in the forestry sector. Moreover, this review not only highlights how traceability systems promote responsible forestry practices, ensure sustainable timber sourcing, and develop supply chain management, but also the advantages of utilising these technological advances at economic, social, and environmental levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Two decades of mobile payment research: A systematic review using the TCCM approach.
- Author
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Behera, Chandan Kumar and Kumra, Rajeev
- Subjects
STAKEHOLDER theory ,MOBILE commerce ,LITERATURE reviews ,ELECTRONIC funds transfers ,PAYMENT systems - Abstract
Researchers have increasingly explored various aspects of mobile payment in the past two decades, including different mobile payment systems (MPS), stakeholders, and related research contexts. However, existing literature reviews are limited to user adoption, overlooking the importance of understanding other key stakeholders, such as retailers and MPS providers, and post‐adoption behaviors. To address this gap, this comprehensive review examines exhaustive 310 studies in the MPS literature using the theory‐context‐characteristics‐methods framework, providing insights into all stakeholders and contexts studied. The findings highlight the need for further research in areas such as peer‐to‐peer payment, MPS adoption in lower‐income countries, MPS discontinuance behavior, socioeconomic impact, and consumer privacy issues. Additionally, the study suggests expanding the scope of MPS research to include emerging mobile payment options like buy now pay later and facial recognition payment system (FRPS). This research contributes valuable insights and proposes future research directions for MPS studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. QR Code Menus: Exploring the Role of QR Codes in Enhancing Operational Efficiency and Customer Engagement in Restaurants and Cafes.
- Author
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Popescu, Anca and Neacșu, Nicoleta Andreea
- Subjects
TWO-dimensional bar codes ,RESTAURANTS ,RESTAURATEURS ,HOSPITALITY industry ,DIGITAL technology ,CUSTOMER relations - Abstract
Many of the industries need to adopt digital technologies to improve the overall activity. The hospitality industry is no exception, one of the means which enables the businesses to enhance their services and the interaction with customers is the use of QR codes. The purpose of the article was to explore the effects of the QR codes adoption in the activities of restaurants and cafes, emphasizing its important role in improving operational processes. The research performed among various restaurant and cafes owners, using semi-structured interviews, investigated how the QR codes were integrated in the day-to-day activity and the perceived impact. Furthermore, it explored the benefits, challenges and the plans for using this technology. The results provided a detailed analysis on how the QR codes were integrated, offering useful insights on how digital tools are improving businesses and the relationship with the customers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
31. Introducing qrlabelr: Fast user-friendly software for machine- and human-readable labels in agricultural research and development [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
- Author
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Alexander Kena, Clara Cruet-Burgos, Ebenezer Ogoe, Naomi Adoma, Richard Agyare, Rubi Raymundo, Benjamin Annor, and Geoffrey Morris
- Subjects
Agricultural experiments ,plot labels ,open-source software ,QR codes ,eng ,Medicine - Abstract
The advent of modern tools in agricultural experiments, digital data collection, and high-throughput phenotyping have necessitated field plot labels that are both machine- and human-readable. Such labels are usually made with commercial software, which are often inaccessible to under-funded research programs in developing countries. The availability of free fit-for-purpose label design software to under-funded research programs in developing countries would address one of the main roadblocks to modernizing agricultural research. The goal was to develop a new open-source software with design features well-suited for field trials and other agricultural experiments. We report here qrlabelr, a new software for creating print-ready plot labels that builds on the foundation of an existing open-source program. The qrlabelr software offers more flexibility in the label design steps, guarantees true string fidelity after QR encoding, and provides faster label generation to users. The new software is available as an R package and offers customizable functions for generating plot labels. For non-R users or beginners in R programming, the package provides an interactive Shiny app version that can be launched from R locally or accessed online at https://bit.ly/3Sud4xy. The design philosophy of this new program emphasizes the adoption of best practices in plot label design to enhance reproducibility, tracking, and accurate data curation in agricultural research and development studies.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Augmented reality technology in learning German as a foreign language: technological and didactic aspects
- Author
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Svitlana M. Amelina, Rostyslav O. Tarasenko, and Yuliya M. Kazhan
- Subjects
augmented reality ,virtual tour ,German language learning ,foreign language professional communication ,QR codes ,3D models ,Technology ,Education - Abstract
This paper explores the application of augmented reality (AR) technology for developing foreign language professional communication skills in learning German. The study involved creating a virtual tour of architectural landmarks in Kyiv related to German architects, with AR elements like QR codes linking to textual, visual and video information and 3D models. The technological and didactic requirements for implementing AR were determined. Students prepared informative materials and tested the tour. The results of the questionnaire confirmed the motivational effect and expanded content from AR. Some difficulties were the dependence on gadgets and software. AR elements facilitated remembering terminology in context. The approach allows combining speciality content and language learning. AR technology can potentially enhance the learning process, but further research on methods is needed.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Use of Interactive Food Labels to Increase Confidence in Preparing Produce among College Students
- Author
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Kim Spaccarotella, Sasmita Mishra, and Liam Healy
- Subjects
produce ,young adults ,self-efficacy ,cooking videos ,food labels ,QR codes ,Nutrition. Foods and food supply ,TX341-641 - Abstract
College students may have limited access to produce and may lack confidence in preparing it, but cooking videos can show how to make healthy dishes. The Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning suggests that learning is enhanced when visual and auditory information is presented considering cognitive load (e.g., highlighting important concepts, eliminating extraneous information, and keeping the video brief and conversational). The purpose of this project was to pilot test a food label for produce grown at an urban university and assess whether student confidence in preparing produce improved after using the label and QR code to view a recipe video developed using principles from the Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning. The video showed a student preparing a salad with ingredients available on campus. Students indicated the label was helpful and reported greater perceived confidence in preparing lettuce after viewing the label and video (mean confidence of 5.60 ± 1.40 before vs. 6.14 ± 0.89 after, p = 0.016, n = 28). Keeping the video short and providing ingredients and amounts onscreen as text were cited as helpful. Thus, a brief cooking video and interactive label may improve confidence in preparing produce available on campus. Future work should determine whether the label impacts produce consumption and if it varies depending on the type of produce used.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Enhanced Color QR Codes with Resilient Error Correction for Dirt-Prone Surfaces
- Author
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Nguyen, Minh, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Blanc-Talon, Jaques, editor, Delmas, Patrice, editor, Philips, Wilfried, editor, and Scheunders, Paul, editor
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Scan Me: QR Codes as Emerging Malware Delivery Mechanism
- Author
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Cargrill, Keegan, Abegaz, Tamirat, Parra, Luis Cueva, DaSouza, Richelle, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, and Arai, Kohei, editor
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. AuraCodes: Barcodes in the Aural Band
- Author
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Annadurai, Soorya, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Choudrie, Jyoti, editor, Mahalle, Parikshit N., editor, Perumal, Thinagaran, editor, and Joshi, Amit, editor
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. When Technology Meets Heritage
- Author
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Pange, Jenny, Degteva, Alina, Manglara, Vasiliki, Filipe, Joaquim, Editorial Board Member, Ghosh, Ashish, Editorial Board Member, Prates, Raquel Oliveira, Editorial Board Member, Zhou, Lizhu, Editorial Board Member, Moropoulou, Antonia, editor, Georgopoulos, Andreas, editor, Ioannides, Marinos, editor, Doulamis, Anastasios, editor, Lampropoulos, Kyriakos, editor, and Ronchi, Alfredo, editor
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Integrating Smart 360-Degree Photography and QR Codes for Enhancing Progress Reporting
- Author
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Bahakim, Ahmed, Abotaleb, Ibrahim, Hosny, Ossama, di Prisco, Marco, Series Editor, Chen, Sheng-Hong, Series Editor, Vayas, Ioannis, Series Editor, Kumar Shukla, Sanjay, Series Editor, Sharma, Anuj, Series Editor, Kumar, Nagesh, Series Editor, Wang, Chien Ming, Series Editor, Gupta, Rishi, editor, Sun, Min, editor, Brzev, Svetlana, editor, Alam, M. Shahria, editor, Ng, Kelvin Tsun Wai, editor, Li, Jianbing, editor, El Damatty, Ashraf, editor, and Lim, Clark, editor
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. A General Steganalysis Method of QR Codes
- Author
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Chen, Jia, Chen, Kunlin, Wang, Yongjie, Yan, Xuehu, Li, Longlong, Akan, Ozgur, Editorial Board Member, Bellavista, Paolo, Editorial Board Member, Cao, Jiannong, Editorial Board Member, Coulson, Geoffrey, Editorial Board Member, Dressler, Falko, Editorial Board Member, Ferrari, Domenico, Editorial Board Member, Gerla, Mario, Editorial Board Member, Kobayashi, Hisashi, Editorial Board Member, Palazzo, Sergio, Editorial Board Member, Sahni, Sartaj, Editorial Board Member, Shen, Xuemin, Editorial Board Member, Stan, Mircea, Editorial Board Member, Jia, Xiaohua, Editorial Board Member, Zomaya, Albert Y., Editorial Board Member, Goel, Sanjay, editor, Gladyshev, Pavel, editor, Nikolay, Akatyev, editor, Markowsky, George, editor, and Johnson, Daryl, editor
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. QR Codes Research in Marketing: A Bibliometric and Content Analysis
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Pratas, Joaquim, Oliveira, Zaila, Howlett, Robert J., Series Editor, Jain, Lakhmi C., Series Editor, Reis, José Luís, editor, Peter, Marc K., editor, Varela González, José Antonio, editor, and Bogdanović, Zorica, editor
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. QR Codes as a Strategy in Political Marketing 2.0
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Ballesteros-López, Leonardo, Mejía-Vayas, Carlos, Armas-Arias, Sonia, Castro-Altamirano, Carla-S., Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Garcia, Marcelo V., editor, and Gordón-Gallegos, Carlos, editor
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. QR Codes Cryptography: A Lightweight Paradigm
- Author
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Wahsheh, Heider A. M., Al-Zahrani, Mohammed S., Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Al-Emran, Mostafa, editor, Al-Sharafi, Mohammed A., editor, and Shaalan, Khaled, editor
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. EFL Learners’ Perceptions on QR Code Enriched Instruction in Developing Macro-skills
- Author
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Bunyamin Celik
- Subjects
qr codes ,macro-skills ,students’ perceptions ,technology-enriched instruction ,Education (General) ,L7-991 - Abstract
Recent developments in technology have prompted educators to integrate technology into their classes with the help of mobile devices. QR codes are one of the most popular tools to implement technology-enriched instruction (TEI) in classes with their various advantages. To this aim, present study was conducted at TISHK International University in Erbil, Iraq on seventy-five Advanced English students in the fall semester of 2021-2022 Academic Year spanning 10 weeks. The participants, who were 35 male and 40 female ones, were chosen via the snowball sampling method. Their lessons were enriched with e-quizzes, e-presentations, e-texts and supplementary videos in an embedded format via QR codes while they were having classes through Scope 2. Data collection was run by SPSS 25 and Nvivo through a survey, a questionnaire and a thorough interview by sticking to the procedures of a mixed method research design. Cronbach’s Alpha reliability test, Shapiro-Wilk Normality Test, Mann Whitney U-test and Thematic Analysis were used to fetch and analyse the findings, respectively. The revealed data showed that students’ macro-skills developed substantially. Additionally, their perspectives on QR enriched instruction have changed positively. The findings of this study can have some implications for educators who consider incorporating QR codes into EFL classes for the sake of increasing students’ enthusiasm.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. QR codes during the pandemic: Seamful quotidian placemaking.
- Author
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Davies, Hugh, Hjorth, Larissa, Andrejevic, Mark, Richardson, Ingrid, and DeSouza, Ruth
- Subjects
TWO-dimensional bar codes ,COVID-19 pandemic ,CONTACT tracing ,PANDEMICS ,ELECTRONIC wallets - Abstract
During the COVID-19 pandemic, one technology for contact tracing has come to dominate – QR codes. As a technology pioneered in Japan two decades ago and mainstreamed in China, QR codes have quickly become part of quotidian placemaking. While locations such as China have fully incorporated QR code technology into everyday contexts including public transport and mobile wallet applications, QR codes in the West were relatively overlooked. That was, until the pandemic. In this article, we examine some of the ways QR codes are being imagined and reimagined as part of public placemaking practices. In order to do so, we begin with a short history of QR codes – emerging in Japan, becoming mainstream in China and their consequent uptake globally. We then discuss the methods of our Australian study conducted during the pandemic and the seamful/seamless findings from our study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. QR code: The global making of an infrastructural gateway.
- Author
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de Seta, Gabriele
- Subjects
TWO-dimensional bar codes ,COMPUTER vision ,MOBILE computing ,CONCEPTUAL history - Abstract
This article traces the history of machine-readable data encoding standards and argues that the QR code has become an infrastructural gateway. Through the analysis of patents, corporate documents and advertising, ethnographic observations, and interviews with professionals, I describe the global making of the QR code and argue that the convergence of data encoding standards, mobile computing, machine vision algorithms, and platform ecosystems has led to the emergence of a new component of computational infrastructures which functions as a gateway between different actors, systems, and practices. The central section of the article covers seven decades of machine-readable data encoding history across different national and regional contexts: from the invention and popularization of the barcode in the United States, through the QR code's invention in Japan and its success in East Asia, to its platformization in China. By revisiting this history through concepts drawn from the field of infrastructure studies, I argue that QR codes have become infrastructural gateways and conclude that this concept is useful not only to understand the current role of QR codes but also to identify and follow the emergence and change of other gateways in infrastructures to come. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. There’s an App for That: A Mobile Procedure Logging Application Using Quick Response Codes
- Author
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Folt, Jason, Lam, Patrick, Miller, Joseph, and Goyal, Nikhil
- Subjects
Procedure Logging ,QR Codes ,Mobile App Development ,Resident Education - Abstract
Emergency medicine residents are required to accurately log all procedures, yet it is estimated that many procedures are not logged. Traditional procedure logging platforms are often cumbersome and may contribute to procedures not being logged or being logged inaccurately. We designed a mobile procedure logging application (app) that uses quick response (QR) codes to input patient information quickly and accurately. The app integrates with our current procedure log database while maintaining information privacy standards. It scans the QR code displayed for patient identification, automatically extracting pertinent patient information. The user selects the procedure performed and the app uses data analytics to recommend logging other related procedures. A mobile procedure logging app using QR codes decreases time needed to log procedures and eliminates data entry errors. Improving the speed and convenience of procedure logging may decrease the discrepancy between performed and logged procedures. A similar app can be integrated into any residency program and may improve assessment of resident procedural competency.
- Published
- 2021
47. Matematik Eğitiminde Etkinlik Geliştirmede QR Kod Uygulamaları.
- Author
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ÜNLÜ, Melihan
- Subjects
TWO-dimensional bar codes ,TEACHER education ,MATHEMATICS teachers ,STUDENT teachers ,WEB 2.0 - Abstract
Copyright of Journal of Higher Education & Science / Yüksekögretim ve Bilim Dergisi is the property of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit Universitesi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Developing a fast, reproducible, and simple protocol for virtual lichen herbarium using barcoding and QR code techniques.
- Author
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Preethi, S. Jeya and Ponmurugan, P.
- Subjects
LICHENS ,TWO-dimensional bar codes ,HERBARIA ,BOTANICAL specimens ,BIOLOGICAL specimens ,DIGITAL images ,PERSONAL names ,METABOLITES - Abstract
In recent days, biological specimens are digitalized and digital images are available in virtual herbarium for teaching and learning process. Now, there is a need to explore possibilities of usage of barcodes and quick response (QR) codes in developing virtual herbarium for quick access as well as study the taxonomy of repository specimens. In order to establish a virtual herbarium for lichens using barcode and QR code techniques, lichen specimens such as Chrysothrix candelaris (L.) J.R.Laundon, Leucodermia leucomelos (L.) Kalb, Heterodernia flabellate (fee) D.D.Awasthi, Parmotrema andinum (Mull.Arg.) Hale, Parmotrema grayanum (Hue) Hale, Parmellinella stuppeum (Taylor) Hale, and Ramalina intermedia (Delise ex Nyl.) Nyl. were collected from the Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, India and were identified based on morphological, anatomical and biochemical methods. Moreover, these specimens were preserved in the conventional lichen herbarium as reference materials for future studies. The barcodes and QR codes were generated for all the repository specimens to access the materials as well as to get a complete description of the lichen specimens. The generated barcodes provided the binomial name of lichen specimens along with their accession number. Similarly, the QR codes provided the digital image of lichen specimens along with complete descriptions such as distribution, habit and habitat, growth forms, name of the family, reproductive structure, chemistry, nature of thallus structure and lichen secondary metabolites. From these studies, we standardized a simple, rapid with reproducible protocol to develop a virtual herbarium for lichens to get the digital image and to access the complete descriptions of lichen specimens. This study might be useful for Lichenologists to get information about lichens in digital form and to maintain the lichen wealth for future regenerations without disturbing the lichen biodiversity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Two‐Step Sequential Process for Fabricating Graphene Nanosheets Decorated with Copper Halide Nanocrystals and Their Optoelectronic Applications.
- Author
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Kim, Minjin, Le, Thanh‐Hai, Lee, Jisun, Lee, Haney, Kim, Changjun, Heo, Eunseo, Chang, Mincheol, Yun, Changhun, and Yoon, Hyeonseok
- Subjects
- *
GRAPHENE , *NANOSTRUCTURED materials , *NANOCRYSTALS , *PEROVSKITE , *STOKES shift , *METAL halides - Abstract
Nanocrystals of Cs3Cu2I5, a metal halide with promising potential as a perovskite substitute, are successfully grown on graphene nanosheets. An intermediate stage of physically exfoliated graphene nanosheets, concurrent with the formation of copper‐based seeds on graphene surface, is developed, for the first time, allowing for the subsequent growth of Cs3Cu2I5 nanocrystals (CsNCs) to obtain CsNCs‐decorated graphene nanohybrids (CsGNHs). The morphology and properties of the CsGNHs depend on the input amount of graphene nanosheets during the reaction. The photoluminescence intensity of the CsGNHs decreases with increasing graphene content, indicating that graphene facilitates nonradiative energy transfer from the CsNCs in the CsGNHs. The inherent self‐trapping exciton emission of the CsNCs is also affected by the graphene substrate. As the graphene content increases, the emission peaks of the CsGNHs broaden and diminish. The CsGNHs emit a stable solid‐state luminescence with a large Stokes shift (zero self‐absorption) under a high‐energy ultraviolet (UV) light. Consequently, the CsGNHs can act as optoelectronic transducers and selectively generate a turn‐on photocurrent response under specific‐wavelength UV light. Additionally, a new anticounterfeiting strategy is developed using the CsGNHs as a luminescent black ink to fabricate luminescent quick‐response codes with fake pixels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Relación entre la utilización de códigos QR para el aprendizaje de contenidos de danza y la satisfacción del alumnado en el ciclo formativo superior relacionado con Educación Física.
- Author
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Fernández-Rivas, María, de las Heras-Fernández, Rosa, and Espada, María
- Subjects
- *
TWO-dimensional bar codes , *DANCE , *VOCATIONAL school students , *SATISFACTION , *PHYSICAL education , *DANCE therapy - Abstract
In Physical Education classes, the learning of dance is included as a technique of body expression. However, dance tends to be unattractive for students. Meanwhile, teachers often receive insufficient initial training in this area, a situation which generates greater insecurity when they applying it. Therefore, the objective of this study is to determine whether the use of mobile devices with QR codes improves student satisfaction when learning traditional dance. The study was carried out with a sample of 30 vocational training students enrolled in a program on Social and Sports Teaching and Animation. The study used a quasi-experimental design, featuring a pretest and a posttest. The findings show that students feel more relaxed when they learn different dances using QR codes than without (5.01±1.65) these codes. In addition, it is observed that success in learning the dances is related to the interaction between the students that emerged in the Physical Education classes where QR codes were used (r = .911; p = .00). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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