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2. Fixation Techniques to Maintain Position for a Cross Leg Flap: Technical Tips and Algorithmic Approach.

Author

Puri, Vinita, Shrotriya, Raghav, and Chalwade, Chandrashekhar

Subjects
*FREE flaps, *PRESSURE ulcers, *TIBIAL arteries, EXTERNAL fixators
Abstract

The article discusses the use of cross leg flaps as a solution for wound coverage in cases of severe leg trauma. While the frequency of cross leg flap procedures has decreased with the advancement of microsurgical techniques, it is still important to have this technique available as a last resort or in areas without microsurgical expertise. The article provides technical tips and an algorithmic approach for deciding on the type of fixation technique for maintaining the position of the two limbs during the procedure. The authors propose the use of external fixators and describe the process of creating a fixator frame specifically for cross leg flaps. The article also emphasizes the importance of patient comfort and preventing pressure sores during the postoperative period. [Extracted from the article]

Published
2024
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3. A Rare Case of a Neurofibroma Arising from Superficial Peroneal Nerve with Presentation Like Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome.

Author

Chalwade, Chandrashekhar Subhhash, Khosa, Armaan, and Puri, Vinita

Subjects
PERONEAL nerve, SCHWANN cells, CRUSH syndrome, NEUROFIBROMATOSIS, FIBROBLASTS, PERIPHERAL nerve tumors, NEUROFIBROMA
Abstract

Peripheral nerve sheath tumors known as neurofibromas are benign and can be a part of syndromes like neurofibromatosis Type-1 (NF1) or type-2. NF1 is linked to plexiform neurofibroma. They are primarily made up of fibroblasts and Schwann cells. It can involve any nerve. In our case, a branch of the superficial peroneal nerve gave rise to neurofibroma, which extrinsically compressed the deep peroneal nerve. The patient's symptoms resembled those of anterior tarsal tunnel syndrome. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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5. Pedicled Anterolateral Thigh Flap for Urethral Reconstruction in a Case of Urethrocutaneous Fistula with Stricture of Membranous Urethra in a Hypospadias Cripple.

Author

Puri, Vinita, Shrotriya, Raghav, and Acharya, Moumita

Subjects
*URETHRA stricture, *HYPOSPADIAS, *THIGH, *FISTULA, *URETHROPLASTY, *FREE flaps, *KIDNEY failure, *CONGENITAL disorders
Abstract

Hypospadias is a common congenital anomaly in males and frequently the patient undergoes multiple surgeries and may have complications. The treatment of severe "iatrogenic strictures" presenting in adulthood resulting from childhood hypospadias surgeries continues to be a challenge. The complexity of these cases is increased manifold due to the reasons of delayed presentation of many decades, varying lengths of the stricture, as well as poor healing capacity due to scarred territory from previous surgical attempts and associated complicating factors of renal failure and fistulae. In this paper, a case of reconstruction of a severe urethral stricture in a hypospadias cripple using a pedicled anterolateral thigh flap is reported. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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10. ISBI Practice Guidelines for Burn Care, Part 2

Author

Allorto, Nikki, Atieh, Bechara, Bolgiani, Alberto, Chatterjee, Pallab, Cioffi, William, Dziewulski, Peter, de Jong, Alette, Gibran, Nicole, Guerrero, Linda, Hanumadass, Marella, Hofland, Helma, Icaza, Ivette, Koogewerf, Kees, Li-Tsang, Cecilia, Mackie, David, Nnabuko, Richard, Oen, Irma, Peck, Michael, Puri, Vinita, Putu Riasa, Nyoman, Sjoberg, Folke, van Schie, Carine, Wilson, Yvonne, Wolf, Steve, Ahuja, Rajeev B., Carrougher, Gretchen, Cartotto, Robert, Cleland, Heather, Greenhalgh, David, Herndon, David, Jeng, James, Malic, Claudia, Moghazy, Amr, Moiemen, Naiem, Palmieri, Tina, Parry, Ingrid, Sheridan, Robert, Singer, Yvonne, van Zuijlen, Paul, Weber, Joan, and Wiechman, Shelly

Published
2018
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11. A Comparison of Whole-Genome Shotgun-Derived Mouse Chromosome 16 and the Human Genome

Author

Mural, Richard J., Adams, Mark D., Myers, Eugene W., Smith, Hamilton O., Wides, Ron, Halpern, Aaron, Li, Peter W., Sutton, Granger G., Nadeau, Joe, Salzberg, Steven L., Holt, Robert A., Kodira, Chinnappa D., Lu, Fu, Chen, Lin, Deng, Zuoming, Evangelista, Carlos C., Gan, Weiniu, Heiman, Thomas J., Li, Jiayin, Li, Zhenya, Merkulov, Gennady V., Milshina, Natalia V., Naik, Ashwinikumar K., Qi, Rong, Shue, Bixiong Chris, Wang, Aihui, Wang, Jian, Wang, Xin, Yan, Xianghe, Ye, Jane, Yooseph, Shibu, Zhao, Qi, Zheng, Liansheng, Zhu, Shiaoping C., Biddick, Kendra, Bolanos, Randall, Delcher, Arthur L., Dew, Ian M., Fasulo, Daniel, Flanigan, Michael J., Huson, Daniel H., Kravitz, Saul A., Miller, Jason R., Mobarry, Clark M., Reinert, Knut, Remington, Karin A., Zhang, Qing, Zheng, Xiangqun H., Nusskern, Deborah R., Lai, Zhongwu, Lei, Yiding, Zhong, Wenyan, Yao, Alison, Guan, Ping, Ji, Rui-Ru, Gu, Zhiping, Wang, Zhen-Yuan, Zhong, Fei, Xiao, Chunlin, Chiang, Chia-Chien, Yandell, Mark, Wortman, Jennifer R., Amanatides, Peter G., Hladun, Suzanne L., Pratts, Eric C., Johnson, Jeffery E., Dodson, Kristina L., Woodford, Kerry J., Evans, Cheryl A., Gropman, Barry, Rusch, Douglas B., Venter, Eli, Wang, Mei, Smith, Thomas J., Houck, Jarrett T., Tompkins, Donald E., Haynes, Charles, Jacob, Debbie, Chin, Soo H., Allen, David R., Dahlke, Carl E., Sanders, Robert, Li, Kelvin, Liu, Xiangjun, Levitsky, Alexander A., Majoros, William H., Chen, Quan, Xia, Ashley C., Lopez, John R., Donnelly, Michael T., Newman, Matthew H., Glodek, Anna, Kraft, Cheryl L., Nodell, Marc, Ali, Feroze, An, Hui-Jin, Baldwin-Pitts, Danita, Beeson, Karen Y., Cai, Shuang, Carnes, Mark, Carver, Amy, Caulk, Parris M., Chen, Yen-Hui, Cheng, Ming-Lai, Coyne, My D., Crowder, Michelle, Danaher, Steven, Davenport, Lionel B., Desilets, Raymond, Dietz, Susanne M., Doup, Lisa, Dullaghan, Patrick, Ferriera, Steven, Fosler, Carl R., Gire, Harold C., Gluecksmann, Andres, Gocayne, Jeannine D., Gray, Jonathan, Hart, Brit, Haynes, Jason, Hoover, Jeffery, Howland, Tim, Ibegwam, Chinyere, Jalali, Mena, Johns, David, Kline, Leslie, Ma, Daniel S., MacCawley, Steven, Magoon, Anand, Mann, Felecia, May, David, McIntosh, Tina C., Mehta, Somil, Moy, Linda, Moy, Mee C., Murphy, Brian J., Murphy, Sean D., Nelson, Keith A., Nuri, Zubeda, Parker, Kimberly A., Prudhomme, Alexandre C., Puri, Vinita N., Qureshi, Hina, Raley, John C., Reardon, Matthew S., Regier, Megan A., Rogers, Yu-Hui C., Romblad, Deanna L., Schutz, Jakob, Scott, John L., Scott, Richard, Sitter, Cynthia D., Smallwood, Michella, Sprague, Arlan C., Stewart, Erin, Strong, Renee V., Suh, Ellen, Sylvester, Karena, Thomas, Reginald, Tint, Tsonis, Christopher, Wang, Gary, Wang, George, Williams, Monica S., Williams, Sherita M., Windsor, Sandra M., Wolfe, Keriellen, Wu, Mitchell M., Zaveri, Jayshree, Chaturvedi, Kabir, Gabrielian, Andrei E., Ke, Zhaoxi, Sun, Jingtao, Subramanian, Gangadharan, and Venter, J. Craig

Published
2002

12. The Sequence of the Human Genome

Author

Venter, J. Craig, Adams, Mark D., Myers, Eugene W., Li, Peter W., Mural, Richard J., Sutton, Granger G., Smith, Hamilton O., Yandell, Mark, Evans, Cheryl A., Holt, Robert A., Gocayne, Jeannine D., Amanatides, Peter, Ballew, Richard M., Huson, Daniel H., Wortman, Jennifer Russo, Zhang, Qing, Kodira, Chinnappa D., Zheng, Xiangqun H., Chen, Lin, Skupski, Marian, Subramanian, Gangadharan, Thomas, Paul D., Zhang, Jinghui, Nelson, Catherine, Broder, Samuel, Clark, Andrew G., Nadeau, Joe, McKusick, Victor A., Zinder, Norton, Levine, Arnold J., Roberts, Richard J., Simon, Mel, Slayman, Carolyn, Hunkapiller, Michael, Bolanos, Randall, Delcher, Arthur, Dew, Ian, Fasulo, Daniel, Flanigan, Michael, Florea, Liliana, Halpern, Aaron, Hannenhalli, Sridhar, Kravitz, Saul, Levy, Samuel, Mobarry, Clark, Reinert, Knut, Remington, Karin, Abu-Threideh, Jane, Beasley, Ellen, Biddick, Kendra, Bonazzi, Vivien, Brandon, Rhonda, Cargill, Michele, Chandramouliswaran, Ishwar, Charlab, Rosane, Chaturvedi, Kabir, Deng, Zuoming, Di Francesco, Valentina, Dunn, Patrick, Eilbeck, Karen, Evangelista, Carlos, Gabrielian, Andrei E., Gan, Weiniu, Ge, Wangmao, Gong, Fangcheng, Gu, Zhiping, Guan, Ping, Heiman, Thomas J., Higgins, Maureen E., Ji, Rui-Ru, Ke, Zhaoxi, Ketchum, Karen A., Lai, Zhongwu, Lei, Yiding, Li, Zhenya, Li, Jiayin, Liang, Yong, Lin, Xiaoying, Lu, Fu, Merkulov, Gennady V., Milshina, Natalia, Moore, Helen M., Naik, Ashwinikumar K, Narayan, Vaibhav A., Neelam, Beena, Nusskern, Deborah, Rusch, Douglas B., Salzberg, Steven, Shao, Wei, Shue, Bixiong, Sun, Jingtao, Wang, Zhen Yuan, Wang, Aihui, Wang, Xin, Wang, Jian, Wei, Ming-Hui, Wides, Ron, Xiao, Chunlin, Yan, Chunhua, Yao, Alison, Ye, Jane, Zhan, Ming, Zhang, Weiqing, Zhang, Hongyu, Zhao, Qi, Zheng, Liansheng, Zhong, Fei, Zhong, Wenyan, Zhu, Shiaoping C., Zhao, Shaying, Gilbert, Dennis, Baumhueter, Suzanna, Spier, Gene, Carter, Christine, Cravchik, Anibal, Woodage, Trevor, Ali, Feroze, An, Huijin, Awe, Aderonke, Baldwin, Danita, Baden, Holly, Barnstead, Mary, Barrow, Ian, Beeson, Karen, Busam, Dana, Carver, Amy, Cheng, Ming Lai, Curry, Liz, Danaher, Steve, Davenport, Lionel, Desilets, Raymond, Dietz, Susanne, Dodson, Kristina, Doup, Lisa, Ferriera, Steven, Garg, Neha, Gluecksmann, Andres, Hart, Brit, Haynes, Jason, Haynes, Charles, Heiner, Cheryl, Hladun, Suzanne, Hostin, Damon, Houck, Jarrett, Howland, Timothy, Ibegwam, Chinyere, Johnson, Jeffery, Kalush, Francis, Kline, Lesley, Koduru, Shashi, Love, Amy, Mann, Felecia, May, David, McCawley, Steven, Mclntosh, Tina, McMullen, Ivy, Moy, Mee, Moy, Linda, Murphy, Brian, Nelson, Keith, Pfannkoch, Cynthia, Pratts, Eric, Puri, Vinita, Qureshi, Hina, Reardon, Matthew, Rodriguez, Robert, Rogers, Yu-Hui, Romblad, Deanna, Ruhfel, Bob, Scott, Richard, Sitter, Cynthia, Smallwood, Michelle, Stewart, Erin, Strong, Renee, Suh, Ellen, Thomas, Reginald, Tint, Tse, Sukyee, Vech, Claire, Wang, Gary, Wetter, Jeremy, Williams, Sherita, Williams, Monica, Windsor, Sandra, Winn-Deen, Emily, Wolfe, Keriellen, Zaveri, Jayshree, Zaveri, Karena, Abril, Josep F., Guigó, Roderic, Campbell, Michael J., Sjolander, Kimmen V., Karlak, Brian, Kejariwal, Anish, Mi, Huaiyu, Lazareva, Betty, Hatton, Thomas, Narechania, Apurva, Diemer, Karen, Muruganujan, Anushya, Guo, Nan, Sato, Shinji, Bafna, Vineet, Istrail, Sorin, Lippert, Ross, Schwartz, Russell, Walenz, Brian, Yooseph, Shibu, Allen, David, Basu, Anand, Baxendale, James, Blick, Louis, Caminha, Marcelo, Carnes-Stine, John, Caulk, Parris, Chiang, Yen-Hui, Coyne, My, Dahlke, Carl, Mays, Anne Deslattes, Dombroski, Maria, Donnelly, Michael, Ely, Dale, Esparham, Shiva, Fosler, Carl, Gire, Harold, Glanowski, Stephen, Glasser, Kenneth, Glodek, Anna, Gorokhov, Mark, Graham, Ken, Gropman, Barry, Harris, Michael, Heil, Jeremy, Henderson, Scott, Hoover, Jeffrey, Jennings, Donald, Jordan, Catherine, Jordan, James, Kasha, John, Kagan, Leonid, Kraft, Cheryl, Levitsky, Alexander, Lewis, Mark, Liu, Xiangjun, Lopez, John, Ma, Daniel, Majoros, William, McDaniel, Joe, Murphy, Sean, Newman, Matthew, Nguyen, Trung, Nguyen, Ngoc, Nodell, Marc, Pan, Sue, Peck, Jim, Peterson, Marshall, Rowe, William, Sanders, Robert, Scott, John, Simpson, Michael, Smith, Thomas, Sprague, Arlan, Stockwell, Timothy, Turner, Russell, Venter, Eli, Wang, Mei, Wen, Meiyuan, Wu, David, Wu, Mitchell, Xia, Ashley, Zandieh, Ali, and Zhu, Xiaohong

Published
2001

13. List of Contributors

Author

Agag, Richard L, primary, Alderson, Wendell C, additional, Beach, Michael L, additional, Bentz, Michael L, additional, Berger, Aaron J, additional, Bojovic, Branko, additional, Buntic, Rudolf F, additional, Cavo, Matthew, additional, Chan, Jennifer Miye, additional, Chee, Nancy B, additional, Chia, Benjamin, additional, Chiou, Grace Jane, additional, Chung, Kevin C, additional, Cooney, Damon S, additional, Derby, Ryan, additional, Cox, Robin Gray, additional, Davenport, Thomas A, additional, Davis, Drew J, additional, Desai, Nikhil K, additional, Donelan, Matthias B, additional, Elegbede, Adekunle, additional, El-Sawy, Tarek, additional, Elzinga, Kate E, additional, Fischer, Lauren Hewell, additional, Fisher, Fran, additional, Fossum, Susan R, additional, Fox, Paige M, additional, Friedrich, Jeffrey B, additional, Gallagher, Katherine D, additional, Galvez, Michael G, additional, Garza, Rebecca M, additional, Gillerman, Richard G, additional, Gosain, Arun K, additional, Gregory, George A, additional, Hammert, Warren C, additional, Hentz, Vincent R, additional, Karanas, Yvonne, additional, Kempton, Steve J, additional, Khundkar, Shafquat Hussain, additional, Khosla, Rohit K, additional, Kozin, Scott H, additional, Lee, Gordon K, additional, Lee, Jonathan Y, additional, Levi, Benjamin, additional, Lipira, Angelo B, additional, Lisiecki, Jeffrey L, additional, Losee, Joseph E, additional, Maguiña, Pirko, additional, McClure, William J, additional, Megee, David M, additional, Menard, Robert M, additional, Michelotti, Brett F, additional, Mihm, Frederick, additional, Mirmanesh, Michael, additional, Momeni, Arash, additional, Moody, Lisa, additional, Narayan, Deepak, additional, Norwich, Amanda, additional, Nguyen, James T, additional, Noland, Shelley, additional, Osborn, Katie, additional, Ovalle, Fernando, additional, Paro, John, additional, Pedersen, Maria A, additional, Peterson, Joshua, additional, Puri, Vinita, additional, Rai, Shankar Man, additional, Redett, Richard J, additional, Rochlin, Danielle H, additional, Rusy, Deborah A, additional, Saberski, Ean, additional, Salhi, Saoussen, additional, Salyapongse, A. Neil, additional, Shrestha, Shilu, additional, Simpson, Roger L, additional, Snyder, Frances L, additional, Souza, Kimberly E., additional, Steckelberg, Rachel C, additional, Sue, Gloria R, additional, Sullivan, Stephen R, additional, Taylor, Helena O, additional, Therattil, Paul J, additional, Thorne, Charles H, additional, Tsai, David M, additional, Vaca, Elbert E, additional, von Guionneau, Alexandra A, additional, Wan, Derrick C, additional, Williams, Tokoya, additional, Wu, June K, additional, and Xu, Jonathan T, additional

Published
2019
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15. The Genome Sequence of Drosophila melanogaster

Author

Adams, Mark D., Celniker, Susan E., Holt, Robert A., Evans, Cheryl A., Gocayne, Jeannine D., Amanatides, Peter G., Scherer, Steven E., Li, Peter W., Hoskins, Roger A., Galle, Richard F., George, Reed A., Lewis, Suzanna E., Richards, Stephen, Ashburner, Michael, Henderson, Scott N., Sutton, Granger G., Wortman, Jennifer R., Yandell, Mark D., Zhang, Qing, Chen, Lin X., Brandon, Rhonda C., Rogers, Yu-Hui C., Blazej, Robert G., Champe, Mark, Pfeiffer, Barret D., Wan, Kenneth H., Doyle, Clare, Baxter, Evan G., Helt, Gregg, Nelson, Catherine R., Abril, Josep F., Agbayani, Anna, An, Hui-Jin, Andrews-Pfannkoch, Cynthia, Baldwin, Danita, Ballew, Richard M., Basu, Anand, Baxendale, James, Bayraktaroglu, Leyla, Beasley, Ellen M., Beeson, Karen Y., Benos, P. V., Berman, Benjamin P., Bhandari, Deepali, Bolshakov, Slava, Borkova, Dana, Botchan, Michael R., Bouck, John, Brokstein, Peter, Brottier, Phillipe, Burtis, Kenneth C., Busam, Dana A., Butler, Heather, Cadieu, Edouard, Chandra, Ishwar, Cherry, J. Michael, Cawley, Simon, Dahlke, Carl, Davenport, Lionel B., Davies, Peter, de Pablos, Beatriz, Delcher, Arthur, Deng, Zuoming, Mays, Anne Deslattes, Dew, Ian, Dietz, Suzanne M., Dodson, Kristina, Doup, Lisa E., Downes, Michael, Dugan-Rocha, Shannon, Dunkov, Boris C., Dunn, Patrick, Durbin, Kenneth J., Evangelista, Carlos C., Ferraz, Concepcion, Ferriera, Steven, Fleischmann, Wolfgang, Fosler, Carl, Gabrielian, Andrei E., Garg, Neha S., Gelbart, William M., Glasser, Ken, Glodek, Anna, Gong, Fangcheng, Gorrell, J. Harley, Gu, Zhiping, Guan, Ping, Harris, Michael, Harris, Nomi L., Harvey, Damon, Heiman, Thomas J., Hernandez, Judith R., Houck, Jarrett, Hostin, Damon, Houston, Kathryn A., Howland, Timothy J., Wei, Ming-Hui, Ibegwam, Chinyere, Jalali, Mena, Kalush, Francis, Karpen, Gary H., Ke, Zhaoxi, Kennison, James A., Ketchum, Karen A., Kimmel, Bruce E., Kodira, Chinnappa D., Kraft, Cheryl, Kravitz, Saul, Kulp, David, Lai, Zhongwu, Lasko, Paul, Lei, Yiding, Levitsky, Alexander A., Li, Jiayin, Li, Zhenya, Liang, Yong, Lin, Xiaoying, Liu, Xiangjun, Mattei, Bettina, McIntosh, Tina C., McLeod, Michael P., McPherson, Duncan, Merkulov, Gennady, Milshina, Natalia V., Mobarry, Clark, Morris, Joe, Moshrefi, Ali, Mount, Stephen M., Moy, Mee, Murphy, Brian, Murphy, Lee, Muzny, Donna M., Nelson, David L., Nelson, David R., Nelson, Keith A., Nixon, Katherine, Nusskern, Deborah R., Pacleb, Joanne M., Palazzolo, Michael, Pittman, Gjange S., Pan, Sue, Pollard, John, Puri, Vinita, Reese, Martin G., Reinert, Knut, Remington, Karin, Scheeler, Frederick, Shen, Hua, Shue, Bixiang Christopher, Sidén-Kiamos, Inga, Simpson, Michael, Skupski, Marian P., Smith, Tom, Spier, Eugene, Spradling, Allan C., Stapleton, Mark, Strong, Renee, Sun, Eric, Svirskas, Robert, Tector, Cyndee, Turner, Russell, Venter, Eli, Wang, Aihui H., Wang, Xin, Wang, Zhen-Yuan, Wassarman, David A., Weinstock, George M., Weissenbach, Jean, Williams, Sherita M., Woodage, Trevor, Worley, Kim C., Wu, David, Yang, Song, Yao, Q. Alison, Ye, Jane, Yeh, Ru-Fang, Zaveri, Jayshree S., Zhan, Ming, Zhang, Guangren, Zhao, Qi, Zheng, Liansheng, Zheng, Xiangqun H., Zhong, Fei N., Zhong, Wenyan, Zhou, Xiaojun, Zhu, Shiaoping, Zhu, Xiaohong, Smith, Hamilton O., Gibbs, Richard A., Myers, Eugene W., Rubin, Gerald M., and Venter, J. Craig

Published
2000

17. ISBI Practice Guidelines for Burn Care

Author

Ahuja, Rajeev B., Gibran, Nicole, Greenhalgh, David, Jeng, James, Mackie, David, Moghazy, Amr, Moiemen, Naiem, Palmieri, Tina, Peck, Michael, Serghiou, Michael, Watson, Stuart, Wilson, Yvonne, Altamirano, Ariel Miranda, Atieh, Bechara, Bolgiani, Alberto, Carrougher, Gretchen, Edgar, Dale, Guerrero, Linda, Hanumadass, Marella, Hasibuan, Lisa, Hofland, Helma, Icaza, Ivette, Klein, Leo, Matsumura, Hajime, Nnabuko, Richard, Pirat, Arash, Puri, Vinita, Riasa, Nyoman Putu, Wood, Fiona, Wu, Jun, Zhao-Fan, Xia, van Zuijlen, Paul, and ISBI Practice Guidelines Committee

Published
2016
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18. Nasal Reconstruction in a Rare Case of Unilateral Arhinia in Bosma Arhinia Microphthalmia Syndrome.

Author

Agrawal, Kapil S., Khosa, Armaan, Mehta, Vidhi, and Puri, Vinita

Subjects
MICROPHTHALMIA, KALLMANN syndrome, SYNDROMES, HYPOGONADISM, CARTILAGE, NOSE
Abstract

Bosma arhinia microphthalmia (BAM) is a very rare illness, with fewer than 100 cases documented worldwide. Criteria for diagnosis of BAM syndrome include congenital absence of nose (arhinia) or hypoplasia, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and eye defects (microphthalmia) in males. Our patient was a male child of 4 years of age who was brought by parents with left nasal arhinia for reconstruction. We devised three‑layered nasal reconstruction for the child. Flip‑over flap from the other half of the nose was used for the nasal lining, conchal cartilage grafts for the nasal framework, and pedicled forehead flap for skin cover. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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20. Surgical management of extracapsular condylar fracture of the mandible: Our method.

Author

Shende, Nilesh Kevalanand, Chirde, Ujwal, Puri, Vinita, Ayyagari, Pawan, and Mewada, Sohank

Subjects
RETRACTORS (Surgery), MANDIBULAR fractures, OPEN reduction internal fixation, MANDIBULAR ramus, TREATMENT of fractures
Abstract

Introduction: In face trauma, mandibular fractures are frequently seen, and 20%-60% are associated with condylar fracture. Conservative treatment has its limitations, whereas surgical treatment helps to achieve exact fragment positioning and hence mandibular ramus height and better radiologic result concerning resorption and pathologic changes to the condyle. This article describes our approach with modified Risdon incision. Materials and Methods: Patients admitted to our department with condylar fracture over a period of 4 years underwent clinical examination and radiological investigation. Out of the total 25 patients with condylar fractures, there were 20 extracapsular fractures involving the neck and subcondylar regions. The subcondylar fracture patients were treated with extended submandibular approach. Results: Out of twenty patients, two patients had isolated condyle fractures. The bilateral condylar fracture was found in two patients. Thirteen patients had fractures at the lower neck level and the remaining seven patients had a fracture at the subcondylar level. The undisplaced fracture was found in three patients, and a displaced fracture fragment was found in 12 patients, of which 4 patients had a medial override and 8 had a lateral override. The remaining five patients had a deviation of the proximal fracture fragment. Conclusion: Most of the low-neck and subcondylar fractures can be assessed using a posterior extension of submandibular incision and these fractures should be managed with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) to avoid complications associated with conservative management. ORIF can be managed with the use of proper retraction techniques such as reverse L retractor and the use of traction wire using simple stainless steel wires and appropriate mini-plates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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24. List of Contributors

Author

Abou-Sayed, Hatem, Afrooz, Paul N., Al Deek, Nidal F., Berli, Jens U., Boyd, Kirsty Usher, Brix, Eva, Brown, Stav, Broyles, Justin M., Byrd, Jacqueline N., Cai, Lawrence, Cao, Yilin, Chen, Kellen, Ch'ng, Sydney, Chung, Kevin C., Cladis, Franklyn P., Clark, Audra, Clarke, Alex, Coriddi, Michelle, Diehm, Yannick F., Erdmann-Sager, Jessica, Fahy, Evan, Gallo, Lucas, Gosman, Amanda, Gregorowitsch, Madelijn, Griffin, Michelle F., Gurtner, Geoffrey C., Harms, Karl-Anton, Haug, Valentin, Helliwell, Lydia, Hendren-Santiago, Bryce, Henn, Dominic, Ho, George, Hong, Joon Pio, Hu, Michael S., Hultman, C. Scott, Jazayeri, Leila, Jeffer, Haley M., Jeffers, Lynn, Kane, Gabrielle M., Kauke-Navarro, Martin, King, Timothy W., Klassen, Anne F., Kuehlmann, Britta A., Kuzon, William M., Jr, Levi, Benjamin, Liu, Daniel Z., Liu, Wei, Loder, Shawn, Longaker, Michael T., Peter Lorenz, H., Mackinnon, Susan E., Manahan, Michele A., Mazzola, Isabella C., Mazzola, Riccardo F., Mehrara, Babak J., Momeni, Arash, Morris, Steven F., Morrison, Shane D., Neligan, Peter C., Nelson, Jonas A., Nthumba, Peter, Nuutila, Kristo, Offodile, Anaeze C., Ogawa, Rei, Pannucci, Christopher J., Perrault, David, Pomahac, Bohdan, Power, Hollie A., Prantl, Lukas M., Preminger, B. Aviva, Pripotnev, Stahs, Pusic, Andrea L., Reid, Russell R., Riesel, Johanna N., Rubin, J. Peter, Rumsey, Nichola, Sarhane, Karim A., Schaub, Stephanie K., Seitz, Iris A., Selber, Jesse C., Shayan, Ramin, Sheckter, Clifford C., Sinha, Indranil, Lin Tay, Sherilyn Keng, Taylor, G. Ian, Teven, Chad M., Thoma, Achilleas, Thorne, Charles H., Tsai, Joseph, Varey, Alexander H.R., Varon, David E., Voineskos, Sophocles H., Wei, Fu-Chan, Wilson, Stelios C., Young-Afat, Danny, Zhou, Guangdong, Zielins, Elizabeth R., Almukhtar, Rawaa, A. Alsubaie, Saad, Alter, Gary J., Aly, Al S., Amalfi, Ashley N., Anderson, Eric W., Armijo, Bryan, Aschen, Seth Z., Baker, Daniel C., Barrera, Alfonso, Bellamy, Justin, Bensimon, Richard Hector, Berry, Miles G., Bruner, Terrence W., Cánchica Cano, Andrés F., Capella, Joseph Francis, Centeno, Robert F., Coleman, Sydney R., Constantian, Mark B., Cook, Jonathan, Choi, Hong Lim, Choi, Jong Woo, Coleman, Jayne, Coon, Devin, Davies, Dai M., Salcedo, Jose Abel De la Pena, Del Vecchio, Daniel A., Draelos, Zoe Diana, Di Bernardo, Barry, Eaves, Felmont F., Egro, Francseco M., Elyassnia, Dino, Ellis, Marco, Fabi, Sabrina G., Few, Julius, Jr, Flugstad, Nicholas A., Frame, James D., Frojo, Gianfranco, Gonzalez, Jazmina M., Sosa, David Gonzalez, Grow, Jacob, Gruber, Ronald P., Gusenoff, Jeffrey, Guyuron, Bahman, Hadeed, Josef G., Hunstad, Joseph, Ishii, Clyde, Janis, Jeffrey E., Joseph, Jeremy T., Kahn, David M., Keller, Patrick R., Kenkel, Jeff, Rodriguez, Jocelyn Celeste Ledezma, Levine, Steven, Locke, Michelle, Louis, Matthew, Luthringer, Margaret, Maliha, Samantha G., Mariwalla, Kavita, Marten, Timothy, Matarasso, Alan, Mendelson, Bryan Christopher, Mendieta, Constantino G., Miotto, Gabriele C., Nahai, Foad, Oh, Tae Suk, Paiva, Sabina, Paul, Malcolm, Perdikis, Galen, Pozner, Jason, Ramanadham, Smita R., Richter, Dirk F., Rochlin, Danielle H., Roberts, Thomas L., Rohrich, Rod J., Rubin, Peter J., Rullan, Peter P., Saldanha, Cristianna Bonetto, Saldanha, Osvaldo Ribeiro, Filho, Osvaldo Saldanha, Saltz, Renato, Schoenbrunner, Anna, Schwaiger, Nina, Shulzhenko, Nikita O., Singh, Amitabh, Spinelli, Henry M., Stuzin, James M., Szolomicki, Taisa, Toledo, Luiz, Tonnard, Patrick, Totonchi, Ali, Toy, Jonthan W., Tzur, Rotem, Turer, David, Verpaele, Alexis, Wall, Simeon, Jr, Warren, Richard J., Wong, Chin-Ho, Zhu, Victor, Zide, Barry M., Zins, James E., Adler, Neta, Alabdulkarim, Abdulaziz, Alperovich, Michael, Alvarado, Marta, Antonyshyn, Oleh M., Arnaud, Eric, Aronson, Sofia, Baker, Stephen B., Balkin, Daniel M., Bartlett, Scott P., Bauer, Bruce S., Baylis, Adriane L., Beederman, Maureen, Beh, Han Zhuang, Bentz, Michael, Bergman, Hannah J., Berman, Zoe P., Billig, Allan B., Birgfeld, Craig B., Borschel, Gregory H., Boyd, John Brian, Bradley, James P., Buchanan, Edward P., Buchman, Steven R., Buller, Mitchell, Bykowski, Michael R., Capitán, Luis, Capitán-Cañadas, Fermín, Carlson, Anna R., L. Chang, Brian, Chen, Philip Kuo-Ting, Chen, Yu-Ray, Cheng, Ming-Huei, Chinchilla, Gerson R., Cho, Min-Jeong, Cordeiro, Peter G., Cugno, Sabrina, Daeschler, Simeon C., Dempsey, Robert F., Dibbs, Rami P., Dickie, Sara R., Do, Nicholas, Ettinger, Russell E., Ferry, Andrew M., Figueroa, Alexander L., Figueroa, Alvaro A., Fisher, David M., Flores, Roberto L., Forrest, Christopher R., Gilardino, Mirko S., Glaser, Daniel H., Goldstein, Jesse A., Gosain, Arun K., Gottlieb, Lawrence J., Greene, Arin K., Greives, Matthew R., Haber, Samer E., Halsey, Jordan N., Hammoudeh, Jeffrey, Hanasono, Matthew M., Helms, Jill A., Heuer, Gregory G., Hirsch, David L., Hollier, Larry H., Jr, Hopper, Richard A., Jacobson, Adam S., James, Syril, Jimenez, Christian, Junn, Alexandra, Kapur, Sahil, Kasrai, Leila, Kawamoto, Henry K., Jr, Khonsari, Roman, Kirschner, Richard E., Kondra, Katelyn, Levine, Jamie P., Li, Jingtao, Losee, Joseph E., Mann, Robert Joseph, Manson, Paul N., Massenburg, Benjamin B., Mathijssen, Irene, Menick, Frederick J., Mericli, Alexander F., Monson, Laura A., Morrison, Edwin, Mulliken, John B., Pannuto, Lucia, Paternoster, Giovanna, Persing, John A., Podolsky, Dale J., Pribaz, Julian J., Purnell, Chad A., Rastogi, Pratik, Rodriguez, Eduardo D., Schuster, Lindsay A., Shakir, Afaaf, Shakir, Sameer, Shetye, Pradip R., Simon, Daniel, Smetona, John T., Sommerlad, Brian, Stanton, Eloise, Susarla, Srinivas M., Taub, Peter J., Taylor, Jesse A., Torok, Kathryn S., Tse, Raymond W., Urata, Mark, Vargo, James D., Washington, George, Wolkswinkel, Erik, Yen, Stephen, Yu, Peirong, Zuker, Ronald M., Agarwal, Cori A., Altman, Andrew M., Atia, Andrew Nagy, Attinger, Christopher E., Atves, Jayson N., Brorson, Håkan, Cederna, Paul S., Chang, Brian L., Chang, David W., Chen, Hung-Chi, Chen, Wei F., Dekker, Paige K., Deldar, Romina, Dumanian, Gregory A., Evans, Karen K., Fahradyan, Vahe, Falola, Reuben A., Garza, Rebecca M., Germann, Günter K., Haffner, Zoe K., Andres Hernandez, J., Hollenbeck, Scott Thomas, Hontscharuk, Rayisa, Innocenti, Marco, Johns, Dana N., Khansa, Ibrahim, Kim, Kevin G., Kleiber, Grant M., Kovach, Stephen, Kumar, Nishant Ganesh, Kung, Theodore A., Lee, Raphael C., Scott Levin, L., Li, Alexander Y., Lin, Walter C., Lombana, Nicholas F., Louie, Otway, Lucattelli, Elena, Maldonado, Andrés A., Miller, John D., Mohos, Balazs, Muthukumar, Vamseedharan, Narasiman, Venkateshwaran, Orfahli, Lynn M., Parikh, Rajiv P., Puri, Vinita, Raja Sabapathy, S., Said, Hakim, Safa, Bauback, Saint-Cyr, Michel H., Sauerbier, Michael, Sayyed, Adaah A., Schechter, Loren, Scott, Kaylee B., Raja Shanmugakrishnan, R., Sharif-Askary, Banafsheh, Song, David H., Song, Ping, Steinberg, John S., Suh, Hyunsuk Peter, Tang, Yueh-Bih, Tzou, Chieh-Han John, Vrouwe, Sebastian Q., Gabriel, Allen, Allen Sr., Robert J., Angrigiani, Claudio, Auclair, Eric Michel, Azoury, Saïd C., Baker, Nusaiba F., Bengtson, Bradley P., Bistoni, Giovanni, Blasdel, Gaines, Blondeel, Phillip, Bluebond-Langner, Rachel, Bolletta, Elisa, Bradley Calobrace, M., Calva-Cerquiera, Daniel, Cargile, John C., Chevray, Pierre, Chi, David, Choi, Vincent J., Cissell, Matthew, Colakoglu, Salih, Colwell, Amy S., Cortes, Raul A., Clemens, Mark W., Crowley, Connor, Deva, Anand, de Vita, Roy, Egro, Francesco M., Eom, Jin Sup, Farhadi, Jian, Glicksman, Caroline A., Gould, Daniel J., Grufman, Vendela, Haddock, Nicholas T., Hall-Findlay, Elizabeth J., Hamdi, Moustapha, Hammond, Dennis C., Han, Hyunho, Hauch, Adam T., Hofer, Stefan O.P., Irigo, Marcelo, Kanchwala, Suhail K., Karp, Nolan S., Keane, Grace, Khavanin, Nima, Khouri, Roger Khalil, Kim, John Y.S., Koesters, Emma C., Laun, Jake C., Mc Guire, Patricia, Ledo, Gustavo Jiménez Muñoz, O'Neill, Anne C., Piatkowski, Andrzej, Lentz, Rachel, Lipa, Joan E., Losken, Albert, Mallucci, Patrick, Manahan, Michele Ann, Masià, Jaume, Mays, Chester J., Maxwell, Patrick, Mc Ardle, Adrian, Mc Carthy, Colleen M., Munhoz, Alexandre, Mesbahi, Alex, Movassaghi, Kiya, Myckatyn, Terence M., Nava, Maurizio, Nahabedian, Maurice Y., Opsomer, Dries, Parikh, Janak A., Patel, Ketan M., Patel, Nakul Gamanlal, Pazmiño, Pat, Perez, Justin L., Pomata, Cristhian D., Ramakrishnan, Venkat V., Rancati, Agustin, Rancati, Alberto, Randquist, Charles, Rosson, Gedge D., Peter Rubin, J., Sacks, Justin M., Sanz, Javier, Hilaire, Hugo St., Salibian, Ara A., Sbitany, Hani, Shauly, Orr, Spiegel, Aldona J., Spring, Michelle, Stevens, Grant, Stewart, Christopher N., Tanna, Neil, Tenenbaum, Marissa, Teotia, Sumeet S., Tesfaye, Eliora A., Thekkinkattil, Dinesh, Venturi, Mark L., Vidya, Raghavan, Vieira, Brittany L., Michelina, Veronica Vietti, Wu, Liza C., Yemc, Louisa, Ahn, Hee Chang, Baumgartner, Rita E., Berger, Aaron, Berridge, Anna, Bindra, Randy R., Bini, Nathalie, Brandacher, Gerald, Brown, Amanda, Brown, Hazel, Calabrese, Sara, Calfee, Ryan P., Carr, Logan W., Chan, James K-K., Chang, James, Chase, Robert A., Chen, Shanlin, Chim, Harvey, Chong, Alphonsus K.S., Chuang, David Chwei-Chin, Coert, J. Henk, Cox, Christopher, Curtin, Catherine, Dahlin, Lars B., De, Soumen Das, Davidge, Kristen M., Dell, Paul C., Dengler, Jana, Dumanian, Gregory Ara, Farnebo, Simon, Fok, Margaret, Fox, Ida K., Fox, Paige M., Friedrich, Jeffrey B., Garcia, Brittany N., A. Goldfarb, Charles, Staines, Kimberly Goldie, Haas-Lützenberger, Elisabeth, Haase, Steven C., Harhaus, Leila, Hagert, Elisabet, Hammert, Warren C., Hazell, Dennis, Henta, Vincent, Hill, Jonay, Hentz, Vincent R., Jaloux, Charlotte, Jones, Neil F., Jordan, Sumanas W., Kakinoki, Ryosuke, Kang, Jason R., Ko, Jason Hyunsuk, Kulber, David A., Kumar, Bhaskaranand, Lalonde, Donald, Lam, Wee Leon, Leclerq, Caroline, Lee, Dong Chul, Andrew Lee, W.P., Legrand, Anais, Liao, Janice, Lopez, Christopher D., Lopez, Joseph, Lu, Johnny Chuieng-Yi, Mailey, Brian A., Mau, Minnie, Mc Cabe, Steven J., Mc Cullough, Meghan C., Megerle, Kai, Moore, Amy M., Moore, Wendy, Moran, Steven L., Nanchahal, Jagdeep, T. Netscher, David, Neumeister, Michael W., van Nieuwenhoven, Christianne A., Oberg, Kerby C., O'Brien, Andrew, Park, Eugene, Pet, Mitchell A., Prommersberger, Karl-Josef, Quick, Tom J., Ramanuj, Parashar, Reinholdt, Carina, Sammer, Douglas M., Sandvall, Brinkley K., Satteson, Ellen, Sen, Subhro K., Sharma, Pundrique, Shen, Xiao Fang, Shores, Jamie T., Singh, Vanila M., Smith, Gillian D., Tadisina, Kashyap K., Taghinia, Amir H., Tan, David M.K., Tang, Jin Bo, Thorfinn, Johan, Tian, Xiaofei, Tonkin, Michael, Upton, Joseph, Valero-Cuevas, Francisco J., Venkatramani, Hari, Vedder, Nicolas B., Yeung, Celine, Werker, Paul M.N., Yao, Jeffrey, and Yoon, Jung Soo

Published
2024
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26. Median cleft of mandible and lower lip with ankyloglossia and ectopic minor salivary gland on tongue

Author

Rana Roshani, Puri Vinita, Thakkur Rahul, and Baliarsing A

Subjects
Median cleft mandible, Median cleft lower lip, Tessier cleft 30, Surgery, RD1-811
Abstract

Median cleft of lower lip and mandible is a rare anomaly. This Cleft has also been described as Cleft No. 30 of Tessier′s classification. In minor forms only lower lip is cleft. Frequently, the cleft extends into the mandibular symphysis and the tongue is attached to the cleft alveolar margin. At times the tongue may be bifid or absent, hyoid absent, thyroid cartilage underdeveloped, strap muscles atrophic, manubrium sterni absent, clavicles widely spaced etc. The earliest report of this anomaly was by Couronne′ in 1819. Since then very few cases have been reported in literature with variations. We describe a male child who presented at the age of 6 months with an ectopic salivary gland on the dorsum of the tongue in addition to median cleft of lower lip, ankyloglossia and notching of the mandible. Excision of mass on dorsum of tongue, release of ankyloglossia and lip from the alveolus followed by repair was done. No bony work was done since the mandible was only notched. On post-operative follow-up at 18 months, dentition was delayed in both maxillary as well as mandibular teeth and there was a gap between the lower central incisors. At the age of 2 years 4 months, the dentition is still not complete and the gap between the lower central incisors is very apparent. There is a supernumerary upper central incisor on right side. There is no mobility between the two segments of mandible. Speech is normal. A regular follow-up will be done to study the eruption of permanent central incisors at the age of 7 years and till eruption of all permanent teeth to assess the occlusion and to decide whether any bony work is needed or not.

Published
2004

30. Sweat gland tumor (Eccrine Porocarcinoma) of scalp: A rare tumor

Author

R Rana Roshani, S Verma Sachin, A Puri Vinita, and S Baliarsing Amresh

Subjects
sweat gland carcinoma, eccrine carcinoma, porocarcinoma of scalp, Surgery, RD1-811
Abstract

Eccrine Porocarcinoma is a rare neoplasm arising from sweat glands. It was first described by Pinkus and Mehregan as 'Epidermotropic eccrine carcinoma'. It may occur de novo or as a malignant transformation of an eccrine poroma. It is commonly found in older age group and in the lower extremities. Clinically, it may present as a verrucous plaque, polypoid growth or an ulcerative lesion of long duration. Local recurrence and metastasis to skin, lymphnodes, viscera, and bone may occur. Treatment is wide local excision. Metastatic lesions can be treated with chemotherapy. We report a case of eccrine porocarcinoma of the scalp in a 50 years old female who presented to us with a bosselated, firm, painless, non-tender, freely mobile swelling over left fronto-parietal region of 12 years duration. It was excised and histopathological diagnosis was Eccrine Porocarcinoma. In literature, scalp porocarcinoma is a very rare tumor.

Published
2005
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31. Sweat gland tumor (Eccrine Porocarcinoma) of scalp: A rare tumor

Author

Rana Roshani, Verma Sachin, Puri Vinita, and Baliarsing Amresh

Subjects
Sweat gland carcinoma, eccrine carcinoma, porocarcinoma of scalp., Surgery, RD1-811
Abstract

Eccrine Porocarcinoma is a rare neoplasm arising from sweat glands. It was first described by Pinkus and Mehregan as ′Epidermotropic eccrine carcinoma′. It may occur de novo or as a malignant transformation of an eccrine poroma. It is commonly found in older age group and in the lower extremities. Clinically, it may present as a verrucous plaque, polypoid growth or an ulcerative lesion of long duration. Local recurrence and metastasis to skin, lymphnodes, viscera, and bone may occur. Treatment is wide local excision. Metastatic lesions can be treated with chemotherapy. We report a case of eccrine porocarcinoma of the scalp in a 50 years old female who presented to us with a bosselated, firm, painless, non-tender, freely mobile swelling over left fronto-parietal region of 12 years duration. It was excised and histopathological diagnosis was Eccrine Porocarcinoma. In literature, scalp porocarcinoma is a very rare tumor.

Published
2005

35. Acetic acid dressings: Finding the Holy Grail for infected wound management

Author

Agrawal, Kapil, Sarda, Anup, Shrotriya, Raghav, Bachhav, Manoj, Puri, Vinita, and Nataraj, Gita

Subjects
Medical care -- Management, Wounds -- Risk factors -- Care and treatment, Acetic acid -- Usage, Company business management, Health
Abstract

Byline: Kapil. Agrawal, Anup. Sarda, Raghav. Shrotriya, Manoj. Bachhav, Vinita. Puri, Gita. Nataraj Background: Wounds have since long, contributed majorly to the health-care burden. Infected long-standing non-healing wounds place many [...]

Published
2017

36. Dr. Kuldeep Singh Goleria: A True Karma Yogi

Author

Puri, Vinita

Subjects
Surgeons -- Appreciation, Health
Abstract

Byline: Vinita. Puri [INLINE:1] Dr. Kuldeep Singh Goleria, Dr. Kuldeep Singh Goleria was born on September 22, 1931, in Lucknow. He started his education in Kanya Kubj Intercollege, Lucknow (1937-1942), [...]

Published
2017

37. Prof. Kuldeep Singh Goleria

Author

Thatte, Ravin and Puri, Vinita

Subjects
Goleria, Kuldeep Singh, Plastic surgeons -- Biography, Health
Abstract

Byline: Ravin. Thatte, Vinita. Puri [INLINE:1] Also fondly called as 'G' The letter G has its origin in the Indo-European root grrr from which many words have entered the lexicon [...]

Published
2017

40. Effects of electron-beam irradiation on buccal-cell DNA

Author

Castle, Philip E., Garcia-Closas, Montserrat, Franklin, Tracie, Chanock, Stephen, Puri, Vinita, Welch, Robert, Rothman, Nathaniel, and Jim Vaught

Subjects
Human cell culture -- Research, Irradiation -- Methods, Irradiation -- Health aspects, Methodology -- Analysis, Genomes -- Physiological aspects, DNA -- Genetic aspects, Human genetics -- Research, Biological sciences
Published
2003

41. Preparation of plaster moulage (cast) in plastic surgery patients

Author

Rana, Roshani E., Puri, Vinita A., Aiyer, Purnima M., and Baliarsing, Amresh

Subjects
Cleft lip -- Care and treatment, Cleft palate -- Care and treatment, Surgical casts -- Methods
Abstract

Code Number: pl03006 ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper is to describe the technique of making casts using alginate compound for negative and dental stone plaster for positive impressions. With [...]

Published
2003

43. A Review of Skin Banking Guidelines and Standards Worldwide: Towards the Harmonization of Guidelines for Skin Banking in Therapeutic Applications for the Regions under the Asia Pacific Burn Association (APBA)

Author

Heng, Wee Ling, primary, Wang, Qi Wei, additional, Sornarajah, Renuka, additional, Tremblay, Jacynthe, additional, Putri, Nandita Melati, additional, Hamid, Suzina Sheikh Ab, additional, Pungrasmi, Pornthep, additional, Wang, Hsian-Jenn, additional, Kim, Dong Chul, additional, Saito, Daizo, additional, Nguyen, Nhu Lam, additional, Sulaiman, Wan Azman Wan, additional, Wardhana, Aditya, additional, Puri, Vinita, additional, Matsumura, Hajime, additional, Dai, Niann-Tzyy, additional, Ahuja, Rajeev B, additional, Luo, Gaoxing, additional, He, Weifeng, additional, Chong, Si Jack, additional, and Chua, Alvin Wen Choong, additional

Published
2020
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48. Journal of Virology

Author

Tan, Yi, Lam, Tommy Tsan-Yuk, Heberlein-Larson, Lea A., Smole, Sandra C., Auguste, Albert J., Hennigan, Scott, Halpin, Rebecca A., Fedorova, Nadia, Puri, Vinita, Stockwell, Timothy B., Shilts, Meghan H., Andreadis, Theodore G., Armstrong, Philip M., Tesh, Robert B., Weaver, Scott C., Unnasch, Thomas R., Ciota, Alexander T., Kramer, Laura D., Das, Suman R., and Entomology

Subjects
Virology, 07 Agricultural And Veterinary Sciences, 11 Medical And Health Sciences, 06 Biological Sciences
Abstract

Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) has a high case-fatality rate in horses and humans, and Florida has been hypothesized to be the source of EEEV epidemics for the northeastern United States. To test this hypothesis, we sequenced complete genomes of 433 EEEV strains collected within the United States from 1934 to 2014. Phylogenetic analysis suggested EEEV evolves relatively slowly and that transmission is enzootic in Florida, characterized by higher genetic diversity and long-term local persistence. In contrast, EEEV strains in New York and Massachusetts were characterized by lower genetic diversity, multiple introductions, and shorter local persistence. Our phylogeographic analysis supported a source-sink model in which Florida is the major source of EEEV compared to the other localities sampled. In sum, this study revealed the complex epidemiological dynamics of EEEV in different geographic regions in the United States and provided general insights into the evolution and transmission of other avian mosquito-borne viruses in this region. Published version

Published
2018

49. Analysis of the Aedes albopictus C6/36 genome provides insight into cell line utility for viral propagation

Author

Miller, Jason R., Koren, Sergey, Dilley, Kari A., Puri, Vinita, Brown, David M., Harkins, Derel M., Thibaud-Nissen, Françoise, Rosen, Benjamin D., Xiao-Guang, Chen, Tu, Zhijian Jake, Sharakhov, Igor V., Sharakhova, Maria V., Sebra, R., Stockwell, T. B., Bergman, N. H., Sutton, G. G., Phillippi, A. M., Pieemarini, P. M., Shabman, R. S., Biochemistry, Entomology, and Fralin Life Sciences Institute

Subjects
viruses, parasitic diseases, fungi, virus diseases
Abstract

The 50-year old Aedes albopictus C6/36 cell line is a resource for the detection, amplification, and analysis of mosquito-borne viruses including Zika, dengue, and chikungunya. The cell line is derived from an unknown number of larvae from an unspecified strain of Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Toward improved utility of the cell line for research in virus transmission, we present an annotated assembly of the C6/36 genome. Published version false (Extension publication?)

Published
2018

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