12 results on '"Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina"'
Search Results
2. Potential predation and fecundity of Amblyseius aerialis fed two-spotted spider mite
- Author
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Maciel, Anilde da Graça Sousa, Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina, Silva, Edmilson Santos, dos Santos, Márcia Daniela, Maciel, Anilde da Graça Sousa, Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina, Silva, Edmilson Santos, and dos Santos, Márcia Daniela
- Abstract
The mites of the Phytoseiidae family stand out for the biological control of pest mites. The species Amblyseius aerialis (Muma, 1955) is a generalist mite, which can contribute to the natural regulation of pest mites. The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential for predation and fecundity of A. aerialis on the different phases of Tetranychus urticae (Koch, 1836) (Acari: Tetranychidae). A female of A. aerialis was confined on dish (3.0 cm in diameter) of jack bean leaves, Canavalia ensiformis (L.) DC. The discs were left in petri dish with water. Each T. urticae phase was offered individually to A. aerialis at densities: 2, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 30 mites / arena. The number of prey consumed and eggs laid by A. aerialis were evaluated every 24 hours for seven days, with removal of laid eggs by phytoseiid and dead prey and replacement of prey in the initial amount. The data were submitted to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey test, applying the factorial (4x6). It was observed that with the increase of the density of T. urticae offered there was an increase in the predation of A. aerialis. When offered the nymph and adult the average number of eggs per day was higher, differing from egg and larva. Thus, A. aerialis can be a biological control agent of the T. urticae, reducing the population of the pest and maintaining its fecundity in all phases and densities offered.
- Published
- 2018
3. Toxicity of the seed organic extract of Annona muricata L. on Tetranychus evansi Baker & Pritchard (Acari: Tetranychidae) in tomato plants
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Alencar Lima, Hully Monaísy, Melo Rodrigues, Vanessa de, Neves Valente, Ellen Carine, dos Santos, Márcia Daniela, Guimarães Duarte, Adriana, and Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina
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Lycopersicum esculentum ,red mite ,soursop ,food and beverages ,Lycopersicum esculentum L ,ácaro-vermelho ,graviola ,Acarologia ,Botânica ,Zoologia - Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the toxicity of the seed organic extract of Annona muricata L. (Annonaceae) against nymphs and adult females of Tetranychus evansi Baker & Pritchard (Acari: Tetranychidae) on tomato leaves (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. (Solanaceae)). Experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme (3x5), consisting in three time periods of mortality evaluation (24, 48 and 72 hours), five concentrations of A. muricata seed organic extract (0.0; 0.5; 1.0; 2.0 and 5.0%) and five replications. For the immature forms, each replicate comprised ten protonymphs; for the adult stage, it comprised ten adult females. The effect of the extracts was assessed by direct observation of mortality of immature individuals and adult females of T. evansi for 24, 48 and 72 hours. The results were subjected to regression analysis. In protonymphs and adult females, after 24 hours application of the A. muricata seed extract at concentration 5.0%, a mean efficiency of 98% mite mortality was reached. Concentration 5.0% of the organic extract was capable of causing 100% nymph mortality after 48 hours. Such mortality rate was found among the adults, after the same period, from concentration 1.0% on of the A. muricata extract., O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a toxicidade do extrato orgânico de sementes de Annona muricata L. (Annonaceae) sobre ninfas e fêmeas adultas de Tetranychus evansi Baker & Pritchard (Acari: Tetranychidae) em folhas de tomateiro, Lycopersicum esculentum Mill. (Solanaceae). O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial (3x5), composto por três tempos de avaliação da mortalidade (24, 48 e 72 horas) e cinco concentrações do extrato orgânico da semente de A. muricata (0,0; 0,5; 1,0; 2,0 e 5,0%) e cinco repetições. Para as formas imaturas, cada repetição foi composta por dez protoninfas; e para a fase adulta, foi formada por dez fêmeas adultas. O efeito dos extratos foi avaliado através da observação direta da mortalidade das formas imaturas e fêmeas adultas de T. evansi durante 24, 48 e 72 horas. Os resultados foram submetidos à análise de regressão. Em protoninfas e em fêmeas adultas, após 24 horas da aplicação do extrato das sementes de A. muricata, a concentração 5,0%, atingiu uma eficiência média de 98% da mortalidade dos ácaros. A concentração de 5,0% do extrato orgânico foi capaz de ocasionar mortalidade de 100% das ninfas após 48 horas; sendo essa taxa de mortalidade encontrada, para os adultos, nesse mesmo período, a partir da concentração 1,0% do extrato de A. muricata.
- Published
- 2014
4. ENRAIZAMENTO DE ESTACAS DE INHAME (Dioscorea spp.)
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Rocha e Silva, Luiz Eduardo, Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina, and Pinto de Lemos, Eurico Eduardo
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estaquia ,ácido indolbutírico ,propagação vegetativa - Abstract
A cultura do inhame (Dioscorea spp.) apresenta grande importância para toda a população brasileira, principalmente a nordestina, seja por seu valor nutricional ou comercial. O presente trabalho objetivou estudar um novo método de produção de mudas comerciais de inhame por a estaquia, utilizando ramos de plantas com idade de 120 dias. O experimento foi conduzido no CECA/UFAL, em estufa com nebulização intermitente. Adotou-se o delineamento experimental em blocos inteiramente casualizados com um fatorial 3×2×2, 12 tratamentos e 4 repetições. Foram avaliados três fatores: altura da estaca na planta (topo, centro e base), posição da estaca no ramo (proximal e distal) e concentração de ácido Indolbutírico (AIB) aplicado (0 e 1 mg/L). As estacas foram postas para enraizar em bandejas plásticas alveoladas de 32 células, contendo substrato comercial Bioplant®. Após 30 dias avaliou-se a presença, o número e o comprimento de raízes por estaca. Todas as variáveis foram submetidas à análise de variância e as médias comparadas pelo teste Tukey. Os resultados obtidos neste trabalho evidenciaram que a utilização de AIB (1g/L) não influenciou o enraizamento das estacas. Estacas coletadas no terço basal das plantas na posição proximal dos ramos, independente da concentração de AIB, apresentaram os melhores resultados para a percentagem de enraizamento, número de raízes, e comprimento de raízes por estaca.
- Published
- 2014
5. Larvicidal activity and seasonal variation of Annona muricata (Annonaceae) extract on Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)
- Author
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PRÉDES TRINDADE, ROSEANE CRISTINA, DE SOUZA LUNA, JOSIANE, FERREIRA DE LIMA, MARIA RAQUEL, DA SILVA, PAULO PEDRO, and GOULART SANT'ANA, ANTÔNIO EUZÉBIO
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Natural Insecticide ,Polilla espalda de diamante ,Insecticida Natural ,Brassica oleracea ,Diamond back moth - Abstract
The diamondback moth Plutella xylostella is an important pest of cruciferous plants, particularly of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. acephala). The activity of an ethanolic leaf extract of Annona muricata on the development of the larvae and pupae of a laboratory culture of P. xylostella was evaluated, together with the seasonal variation of this activity. Neonate larvae were fed with kale leaf discs that had been treated by immersion in solutions of A. muricata extracts, and the effects on the duration and viabilities of the larval and pupal phases of the insect were determined. The activities of the extracts varied significantly according to the time of collection of the leaf material and were maximal for leaves collected during the dry period of the year (October-February). At the highest concentration tested (5 mg.ml-1), the most active extract caused 100% larvae mortality; at lower concentrations, the duration of the larval phase was increased by up to 2.6 days and the larvae survival was significantly reduced. The pupal phase was affected far less by exposure to the extracts, although such duration was increased by up to 1 day in the presence of non-lethal concentrations. The significance of these results with respect to the use of extracts of A. muricata for their insecticidal activity is discussed. Plutella xylostella es una importante plaga de las crucíferas, sobre todo de la col (Brassica oleracea var. acephala). Es estudiaron los efectos estacionales del extracto de las hojas de Annona muricata en el desarrollo de las larvas y pupas de P. xylostella provenientes de laboratorio. Las larvas recién eclosionadas se alimentaron con hojas de col tratadas por inmersión con soluciones de los extractos de las hojas. Se determinaron los efectos en la duración y viabilidad del desarrollo de lãs fases de larva y pupa del insecto. La actividad de los extractos varió significativamente según el momento de recolección de las hojas; la máxima actividad se obtuvo en el período seco del año. En la mayor concentración probada (5mg.mL), hubo un 100% de mortandad de las larvas en el extracto más activo: em las concentraciones más bajas, la duración de la fase larvaria, se incrementó hasta 2,6 días y la viabilidad se redujo de forma significativa. La fase de pupa fue menos afectada por la exposición a los extractos aunque su duración se haya incrementado hasta en un día en presencia de concentraciones no letales. Se discute la importancia de estos resultados frente al uso de los extractos de A. muricata como insecticida.
- Published
- 2011
6. Toxicity and application of neem in fall armyworm
- Author
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Silva, Marcílio Souza, Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti, Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina, Ferrreira, Emerson Santos, Gomes, Ismael Barros, Micheletti, Lígia Broglio, Silva, Marcílio Souza, Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti, Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina, Ferrreira, Emerson Santos, Gomes, Ismael Barros, and Micheletti, Lígia Broglio
- Abstract
Aqueous extracts of neem, Azadirachta indica A. Juss., leaf and seed cake were tested for toxicity in Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) utilizing different methods of application (foliar and systemic). Probit analysis was used to determine the LC50 and regression analysis for mortality at different concentrations of the extracts (0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0% and control treatment). Two caterpillar morphometric variables (larval length and cephalic capsule width) and the scale of damage of attacked plants were measured and, analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test (P<0.05). The LC50 values for neem seed cake and leaves were 0.13% and 0.25%, respectively. For larval length and cephalic capsule width, the larvae were more affected to the seed cake extract than leaf extract, however there was no significant difference between the methods of application for these variables. There was no difference in the scale of damage by the extracts and the methods of application analyzed. Both methods of application provided similar results and, the main differences were associated with more efficient of the seed cake extract., Aqueous extracts of neem, Azadirachta indica A. Juss., leaf and seed cake were tested for toxicity in Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) utilizing different methods of application (foliar and systemic). Probit analysis was used to determine the LC50 and regression analysis for mortality at different concentrations of the extracts (0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0% and control treatment). Two caterpillar morphometric variables (larval length and cephalic capsule width) and the scale of damage of attacked plants were measured and, analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test (H=16.93; P=0.0304). The LC50 values for neem seed cake and leaves were 0.13% and 0.25%, respectively. For larval length and cephalic capsule width, the larvae were more affected to the seed cake extract than leaf extract, however there was no significant difference between the methods of application for these variables. There was no difference in the scale of damage by the extracts and the methods of application analyzed. Both methods of application provided similar results and, the main differences were associated with more efficient of the seed cake extract.
- Published
- 2015
7. Ação De Extratos Vegetais Sobre Trichogramma galloi (Zucchi, 1988) (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae)
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Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina, de Lima, Ivanildo Soares, Sant'Ana, Antônio Euzébio Goulart, Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti, da Silva, Paulo Pedro, Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina, de Lima, Ivanildo Soares, Sant'Ana, Antônio Euzébio Goulart, Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti, and da Silva, Paulo Pedro
- Abstract
Os extratos vegetais podem ser compatíveis com outras táticas de manejo, principalmente com o controle biológico. Desta forma, objetivou-se neste trabalho avaliar o efeito residual dos extratos de Cedrela fissilis Vell. (Meliaceae) cedro (C) e Swietnia macrophylla King Vell. (Meliaceae) mogno (M) (casca- C), madeira (M) e folha (F); Cecropia pachystachya (Cecropiaceae) imbaúba (I) (casca - C e madeira - M) e Aspidosperma pyrifolium Mart. (Apocynaceae) pereiro (P) (casca - C), sobre adultos do parasitoide Trichogramma galloi (Zucchi, 1988) (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Cartelas contendo ovos de Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius, 1794) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) parasitados, ou que seriam submetidos aos parasitoides, foram imersas por 30 segundos nos extratos a 5000 mg.mL-1. Avaliaram-se o número de ovos parasitados e a emergência dos adultos do parasitoide. As maiores taxas de parasitismo, acima de 60,0 %, foram obtidas pela testemunha, MC e MM, CC e MF; e os tratamentos que causaram menor percentagem de parasitismo foram IC, IM, PC, CM e CF, respectivamente. Os extratos das diferentes partes do mogno, que apresentaram uma boa percentagem de parasitismo, afetaram o desenvolvimento do parasitoide, com uma baixa emergência de adultos. O PC apresentou um valor baixo de parasitismo e de emergência. Em relação aos ovos tratados quatro dias após o parasitismo, verificou-se que a testemunha apresentou uma boa emergência (98,85%), semelhantes a IM, CF e CC, , respectivamente. O CC foi o extrato mais seletivo e o PC foi o menos seletivo para T. galloi.
- Published
- 2013
8. Larvicidal activity and seasonal variation of Annona muricata (Annonaceae) extract on Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)
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PRÉDES-TRINDADE, ROSEANE CRISTINA, primary, DE SOUZA-LUNA, JOSIANE, additional, FERREIRA DE LIMA, MARIA RAQUEL, additional, DA SILVA, PAULO PEDRO, additional, and GOULART-SANT’ANA, ANTÔNIO EUZÉBIO, additional
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Control de Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) con extractos vegetales
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BROGLIO-MICHELETTI, SÔNIA MARIA FORTI, primary, NEVES-VALENTE, ELLEN CARINE, additional, ALVES DE SOUZA, LEILIANNE, additional, DA SILVA-DIAS, NIVIA, additional, GIRÓN-PÉREZ, KATHERINE, additional, and PRÉDES-TRINDADE, ROSEANE CRISTINA, additional
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- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Toxicity and application of neem in fall armyworm.
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Souza Silva, Marcílio, Forti Broglio, Sônia Maria, Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina, Santos Ferrreira, Emerson, Barros Gomes, Ismael, and Broglio Micheletti, Lígia
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FALL armyworm ,NEEM ,PLANT extracts ,TOXICITY testing ,PROBIT analysis ,MORPHOMETRICS ,PHYSIOLOGY - Abstract
Copyright of Comunicata Scientiae is the property of Comunicata Scientiae and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Toxicidade do extrato orgânico de sementes de Annona muricata L. (Annonaceae) sobre Tetranychus evansi (Baker & Pritchard, 1960) (Acari: Tetranychidae) em tomateiro.
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Alencar Lima, Hully Monaísy, de Melo Rodrigues, Vanessa, Neves Valente, Ellen Carine, dos Santos, Márcia Daniela, Duarte, Adriana Guimarães, and Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina
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BIOLOGICAL control of tomato diseases & pests ,ANNONA ,TETRANYCHUS ,BIOLOGICAL pest control research ,TOMATO farming ,RESEARCH - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Brasileira de Biociencias is the property of Revista Brasileira de Biociencias and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
12. CRESCIMENTO VEGETATIVO E PRODUTIVIDADE DE MAMONEIRA EM FUNÇÃO DA VARIEDADE E DA ADUBAÇÃO FOSFATADA.
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da Silva, Djair Felix, Prédes Trindade, Roseane Cristina, de Oliveira, Mauro Wagner, de Araújo Ferro, José Harlisson, and Calheiros, Altanys Silva
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AGRICULTURAL productivity ,PLANT growth ,CULTIVARS ,PHOSPHORUS in agriculture ,CASTOR beans ,EXPERIMENTAL agriculture - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Caatinga is the property of Revista Caatinga and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2012
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