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41 results on '"Potterveld, Dh"'

1. α decay of the neutron-deficient isotope At190

Author

Andreyev, AN, Seweryniak, D, Andel, B, Antalic, S, Doherty, DT, Korichi, A, Barton, C, Canete, L, Carpenter, MP, Clark, RM, Copp, PA, Cubiss, JG, Heery, J, Hrabar, Y, Huang, H, Huang, T, Karayonchev, V, Kondev, FG, Lauritsen, T, Liu, Z, Lotay, G, Müller-Gatermann, C, Nandi, S, Page, C, Potterveld, DH, Regan, PH, Reviol, W, Rudolph, D, Siciliano, M, Sidhu, RS, Sitarčík, A, Woods, PJ, Yue, Z, and Zhang, W

Subjects
Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Synchrotrons and Accelerators, Physical Sciences, Nuclear and plasma physics
Abstract

The α decay of the neutron-deficient At190 isotope was observed following the Rh103(Zr90,3n)At190 reaction at Argonne National Laboratory. The reaction products were separated from the beam using the Argonne Gas-Filled Analyzer and implanted into a double-sided Si strip detector. The spatial and temporal correlations between implanted nuclei and subsequent α decays towards the known daughter isotope Bi186 were used to identify and characterize At190 nuclei. Two possible decay scenarios are proposed for the At190→Bi186 decay.

Published
2023

2. Nuclear rotation at the fission limit in Rf254

Author

Seweryniak, D, Huang, T, Auranen, K, Ayangeakaa, AD, Back, BB, Carpenter, MP, Chowdhury, P, Clark, RM, Copp, PA, Favier, Z, Hauschild, K, He, X-T, Khoo, TL, Kondev, FG, Korichi, A, Lauritsen, T, Li, J, Morse, C, Potterveld, DH, Savard, G, Stolze, S, Wu, J, Zhang, J, and Xu, Y-F

Subjects
Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Synchrotrons and Accelerators, Physical Sciences, Nuclear and plasma physics
Abstract

A ground-state rotational band in the fissile nucleus Rf254 was observed for the first time. Levels up to spin 14 and excitation energy of 1.56 MeV were observed. The Rf254 nuclei were produced using the Pb206(Ti50,2n) fusion-evaporation reaction. It is the weakest reaction channel ever studied using in-beam γ-ray spectroscopic methods. The reaction products were separated from the beam in the Argonne gas-filled analyzer (AGFA). The Rf254 nuclei were implanted into a double-sided Si strip detector at the AGFA focal plane and tagged with subsequent ground-state spontaneous fission decays using temporal and spatial correlations. Prompt γ rays in coincidence with the Rf254 recoils were detected in the Gammasphere array of Ge detectors. In order to identify the ground-state rotational band in Rf254, a method for identifying rotational bands in low statistics γ-ray spectra was developed. The deduced Rf254 kinematic moment of inertia is smaller compared to neighboring even-even nuclei. This is most likely associated with a slightly lower quadrupole deformation and stronger pairing correlations in Rf254. The behavior of the moment of inertia as a function of rotational frequency is similar to that of the lighter N=150 isotones Fm250 and No252.

Published
2023

3. Discovery of the new isotope Lr251: Impact of the hexacontetrapole deformation on single-proton orbital energies near the Z=100 deformed shell gap

Author

Huang, T, Seweryniak, D, Back, BB, Bender, PC, Carpenter, MP, Chowdhury, P, Clark, RM, Copp, PA, He, X-T, Herzberg, RD, Hoff, DEM, Jayatissa, H, Khoo, TL, Kondev, FG, Morgan, G, Morse, C, Korichi, A, Lauritsen, T, Müller-Gatermann, C, Potterveld, DH, Reviol, W, Rogers, AM, Saha, S, Savard, G, Sharma, K, Stolze, S, Waniganeththi, S, Wilson, GL, Wu, J, Xu, Y-F, and Zhu, S

Subjects
Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Synchrotrons and Accelerators, Physical Sciences, Nuclear and plasma physics
Abstract

The products of the Tl203,205(Ti50,2n) fusion-evaporation reactions were studied using the recently commissioned Argonne Gas-Filled Analyzer at Argonne National Laboratory. Two α-decay activities with energies of 9210(19) and 9246(19) keV and half-lives of 42-14+42 and 24.4-4.5+7.0 ms were observed which were followed by the known α decays of Md247 and Es243. They are interpreted as originating from the 1/2-[521] and 7/2-[514] single-proton Nilsson states in the hitherto unknown isotope Lr251. From the measured Qα values the 1/2- level was placed 117(27) keV above the 7/2- level in Lr251 in contrast to Lr255 where the 1/2- level is the lowest. Also, the α decay of Lr253 was studied in more detail and a new α line at 8660(20) keV was found and a new half-life value of 2.46(32) s for an isomeric state in Lr253 was measured. The Lr251,253,255Qα values were compared with predictions of various mass models. The relative energies of the 1/2-[521] and 7/2-[514] single-proton Nilsson states in Lr251,253,255 isotopes were compared with results of the cranking shell model with pairing treated using the particle-number-conserving method. The level separation and, in particular, the level order change between Lr251 and Lr255 was reproduced only when the hexacontetrapole deformation 6 was included in the calculations.

Published
2022

4. Measurement of the EMC effect in light and heavy nuclei

Author

Arrington, J, Bane, J, Daniel, A, Fomin, N, Gaskell, D, Seely, J, Asaturyan, R, Benmokhtar, F, Boeglin, W, Bosted, P, Bukhari, MHS, Christy, ME, Connell, S, Dalton, MM, Day, D, Dunne, J, Dutta, D, Fassi, L El, Ent, R, Fenker, H, Gao, H, Holt, RJ, Horn, T, Hungerford, E, Jones, MK, Jourdan, J, Kalantarians, N, Keppel, CE, Kiselev, D, Lung, AF, Malace, S, Meekins, DG, Mertens, T, Mkrtchyan, H, Niculescu, G, Niculescu, I, Potterveld, DH, Perdrisat, C, Punjabi, V, Qian, X, Reimer, PE, Roche, J, Rodriguez, VM, Rondon, O, Schulte, E, Slifer, K, Smith, GR, Solvignon, P, Tadevosyan, V, Tang, L, Testa, G, Trojer, R, Tvaskis, V, Wesselmann, FR, Wood, SA, Yuan, L, and Zheng, X

Subjects
Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Synchrotrons and Accelerators, Physical Sciences, Nuclear and plasma physics
Abstract

Inclusive electron scattering from nuclear targets has been measured to extract the nuclear dependence of the inelastic cross section (σA) in Hall C at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator facility. Results are presented for H2, He3, He4, B9, C12, Cu63, and Au197 at an incident electron beam energy of 5.77 GeV for a range of momentum transfer from Q2 = 2 to 7 (GeV/c)2. These data improve the precision of the existing measurements of the EMC effect in the nuclear targets at large x and allow for more detailed examinations of the A dependence of the EMC effect.

Published
2021

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Author

Andreyev, AN, Andreyev, AN, Seweryniak, D, Andel, B, Antalic, S, Doherty, DT, Korichi, A, Barton, C, Canete, L, Carpenter, MP, Clark, RM, Copp, PA, Cubiss, JG, Heery, J, Hrabar, Y, Huang, H, Huang, T, Karayonchev, V, Kondev, FG, Lauritsen, T, Liu, Z, Lotay, G, Müller-Gatermann, C, Nandi, S, Page, C, Potterveld, DH, Regan, PH, Reviol, W, Rudolph, D, Siciliano, M, Sidhu, RS, Sitarčík, A, Woods, PJ, Yue, Z, Zhang, W, Andreyev, AN, Andreyev, AN, Seweryniak, D, Andel, B, Antalic, S, Doherty, DT, Korichi, A, Barton, C, Canete, L, Carpenter, MP, Clark, RM, Copp, PA, Cubiss, JG, Heery, J, Hrabar, Y, Huang, H, Huang, T, Karayonchev, V, Kondev, FG, Lauritsen, T, Liu, Z, Lotay, G, Müller-Gatermann, C, Nandi, S, Page, C, Potterveld, DH, Regan, PH, Reviol, W, Rudolph, D, Siciliano, M, Sidhu, RS, Sitarčík, A, Woods, PJ, Yue, Z, and Zhang, W

Published
2023

6. Search for an exotic S =-2, Q =-2 baryon resonance at a mass near 1862 MeV in quasireal photoproduction

Author

Airapetian, A, Akopov, N, Akopov, Z, Amarian, M, Andrus, A, Aschenauer, Ec, Augustyniak, W, Avakian, R, Avetissian, A, Avetissian, E, Bailey, P, Balin, D, Beckmann, M, Belostotski, S, Bianchi, N, Blok, Hp, Bottcher, H, Borissov, A, Borysenko, A, Bouwhuis, M, Brull, A, Bryzgalov, V, Capiluppi, Marco, Capitani, Gp, Chen, T, Ciullo, Giuseppe, Contalbrigo, Marco, Ferretti, Paola, Deconinck, W, DE LEO, R, Demey, M, DE NARDO, L, DE SANCTIS, E, Devitsin, E, Diefenthaler, M, DI NEZZA, P, Drechsler, J, Duren, M, Ehrenfried, M, ELALAOUI MOULAY, A, Elbakian, G, Ellinghaus, F, Elschenbroich, U, Fabbri, R, Fantoni, A, Felawka, L, Frullani, S, Funel, A, Gapienko, G, Gapienko, V, Garibaldi, F, Garrow, K, Gavrilov, G, Gharibyan, V, Giordano, Francesca, Grebeniouk, O, Gregor, Im, Hadjidakis, C, Hafidi, K, Hartig, M, Hasch, D, Hesselink, Wha, Hillenbrand, A, Hoek, M, Holler, Y, Hommez, B, Hristova, I, Iarygin, G, Ivanilov, A, Izotov, A, Jackson, He, Jgoun, A, Kaiser, R, Keri, T, Kinney, E, Kisselev, A, Kobayashi, T, Kopytin, M, Korotkov, V, Kozlov, V, Krauss, B, Krivokhijine, Vg, Lagamba, L, Lapikas, L, Laziev, A, Lenisa, Paolo, Liebing, P, LINDEN LEVY LA, Lorenzon, W, Lu, H, Lu, J, Lu, S, Ma, Bq, Maiheu, B, Makins, Ncr, Mao, Y, Marianski, B, Marukyan, H, Masoli, Francesco Antonio, Mexner, V, Meyners, N, Michler, T, Mikloukho, O, Miller, Ca, Miyachi, Y, Muccifora, V, Murray, M, Nagaitsev, A, Nappi, E, Naryshkin, Y, Negodaev, M, Nowak, Wd, Oganessyan, K, Ohsuga, H, Osborne, A, Pickert, N, Potterveld, Dh, Raithel, M, Reggiani, D, Reimer, Pe, Reischl, A, Reolon, Ar, Riedl, C, Rith, K, Rosner, G, Rostomyan, A, Rubacek, L, Rubin, J, Ryckbosch, D, Salomatin, Y, Sanjiev, I, Savin, I, Schafer, A, Schnell, G, Schuler, Kp, Seele, J, Seidl, R, Seitz, B, Shearer, C, Shibata, Ta, Shutov, V, Sinram, K, Sommer, W, Stancari, Michelle Dawn, Statera, Marco, Steffens, E, Steijger, Jjm, Stenzel, H, Stewart, J, Stinzing, F, Tait, P, Tanaka, H, Taroian, S, Tchuiko, B, Terkulov, A, Trzcinski, A, Tytgat, M, Vandenbroucke, A, VAN DER NAT PB, VAN DER STEENHOVEN, G, VAN HAARLEM, Y, Vikhrov, V, Vincter, Mg, Vogel, C, Volmer, J, Wang, S, Wendland, J, Ye, Y, Ye, Z, Yen, S, Zihlmann, B, and Zupranski, P.

Subjects
14.20.–c, 12.39.Mk, 13.60.–r, 13.60.Rj, NO
Published
2005

7. Nuclear polarization of molecular hydrogen recombined on a non-metallic surface

Author

Airapetian, A, Akopov, N, Akopov, Z, Amarian, M, Ammosov, Vv, Andrus, A, Aschenauer, Ec, Augustymak, W, Avakian, R, Avetissian, A, Avetissian, E, Bailey, P, Baturin, V, Baumgarten, C, Beckmann, M, Belostotski, S, Bernreuther, S, Bianchi, N, Blok, Hp, Bottcher, H, Borissov, A, Borysenko, A, Bouwhuis, M, Brack, J, Brull, A, Bryzgalov, V, Capitanilo, Gp, Chiang, Hc, Ciullo, Giuseppe, Contalbrigo, Marco, Court, G, Ferretti, Paola, DE LEO, R, DE NARDO, L, DE SANCTIS, E, Devitsin, E, DI NEZZA, P, Duren, M, Ehrenfried, M, ELALAOUI MOULAY, A, Elbakian, G, Ellinghaus, F, Elschenbroich, U, Ely, J, Fabbri, Riccardo, Fantoni, A, Fechtchenko, A, Felawka, L, Fox, B, Franz, J, Frullani, S, Gapienko, G, Gapienko, V, Garibaldi, F, Garrow, K, Garutti, E, Gaskell, D, Gavrilov, G, Gharibyan, V, Graw, G, Grebeniouk, O, Greeniaus, Lg, Gregor, Im, Haeberli, W, Hafidi, K, Hartig, M, Hasch, D, Heesbeen, D, Henoch, M, Hertenberger, R, Hesselink, Wha, Hillenbrand, A, Hoek, M, Holler, Y, Hommez, B, Iarygin, G, Ivanilov, A, Izotov, A, Jackson, He, Jgoun, A, Kaiser, R, Kinney, E, Kisselev, A, Kolster, H, Konigsmann, K, Kopytin, M, Korotkov, V, Kozlov, V, Krauss, B, Krivokhijine, Vg, Lagamba, L, Lapikas, L, Laziev, A, Lenisa, Paolo, Liebing, P, LINDEN LEVY LA, Lipka, K, Lorenzon, W, Lu, J, Maiheu, B, Makins, Ncr, Marianski, B, Marukyan, H, Masoli, Francesco Antonio, Mexner, V, Meyners, N, Mikloukho, O, Miller, Ca, Miyachi, Y, Muccifora, V, Nagaitsev, A, Nappi, E, Naryshkin, Y, Nass, A, Negodaev, M, Nowak, Wd, Oganessyan, K, Ohsuga, H, Pickert, N, Potashov, S, Potterveld, Dh, Raithel, M, Reggiani, Davide, Reimer, Pe, Reischl, A, Reolon, Ar, Riedl, C, Rith, K, Rosner, G, Rostomyan, A, Rubacek, L, Rubin, J, Ryckbosch, D, Salomatin, Y, Sanjiev, I, Savin, I, Scarlett, C, Schill, C, Schnell, G, Schuler, Kp, Schwind, A, Seele, J, Seidl, R, Seitz, B, Shanidze, R, Shearer, C, Shibata, Ta, Shutov, V, Simani, Mc, Sinram, K, Stancari, Michelle Dawn, Statera, Marco, Steffens, E, Steijger, Jjm, Stenzel, H, Stewart, J, Stosslein, U, Tait, P, Tanaka, H, Taroian, S, Tchuiko, B, Terkulov, A, Tkabladze, A, Trzcinski, A, Tytgat, M, Vandenbroucke, A, VAN DER NAT, P, VAN DER STEENHOVEN, G, Vetterli, Mc, Vikhrov, V, Vincter, Mg, Vogel, C, Vogt, M, (Astro)-Particles Physics, Photo Conversion Materials, Student Lab and Education, and Airapetian, A

Subjects
Silicon, Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph), media_common.quotation_subject, Nuclear Theory, chemistry.chemical_element, FOS: Physical sciences, Asymmetry, Physics - Atomic Physics, Metal, Physics - Chemical Physics, 29.25.Pj - Polarized and other targets, 34. - Atomic and molecular collision processes and interactions, 39.10.+j - Atomic and molecular beam sources and techniques, 13.88.+e - Polarization in interactions and scattering, Molecule, Nuclear Experiment, media_common, chemistry.chemical_classification, Physics, Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph), Scattering, Polymer, Polarization (waves), Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, chemistry, visual_art, visual_art.visual_art_medium, Atomic physics, Recombination
Abstract

The nuclear polarization of $\mathrm{H}_2$ molecules formed by recombination of nuclear polarized H atoms on the surface of a storage cell initially coated with a silicon-based polymer has been measured by using the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry in deep-inelastic positron-proton scattering. The molecules are found to have a substantial nuclear polarization, which is evidence that initially polarized atoms retain their nuclear polarization when absorbed on this type of surface

Published
2004
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8. Hard exclusive electroproduction of π+π− pairs

Author

Airapetian, A, Akopov, N, Akopov, Z, Amarian, M, Ammosov, Vv, Andrus, A, Aschenauer, Ec, Augustyniak, W, Avakian, R, Avetissian, A, Avetissian, E, Bailey, P, Balin, D, Baturin, V, Beckmann, M, Belostotski, S, Bernreuther, S, Bianchi, N, Blok, Hp, Bottcher, H, Borissov, A, Borysenko, A, Bouwhuis, M, Brack, J, Brull, A, Bryzgalov, V, Capitani, Gp, Chen, T, Ciullo, Giuseppe, Contalbrigo, Marco, Ferretti, Paola, DE LEO, R, Demey, M, DE NARDO, L, DE SANCTIS, E, Devitsin, E, DI NEZZA, P, Duren, M, Ehrenfried, M, ELALAOUI MOULAY, A, Elbakian, G, Ellinghaus, F, Elschenbroich, U, Fabbri, Riccardo, Fantoni, A, Fechtchenko, A, Felawka, L, Frullani, S, Gapienko, G, Gapienko, V, Garibaldi, F, Garrow, K, Garutti, E, Gavrilov, G, Gharibyan, V, Graw, G, Grebeniouk, O, Greeniaus, Lg, Gregor, Im, Griffioen, Ka, Hafidi, K, Hartig, M, Hasch, D, Heesbeen, D, Henoch, M, Hertenberger, R, Hesselink, Wha, Hillenbrand, A, Hoek, M, Holler, Y, Hommez, B, Iarygin, G, Ivanilov, A, Izotov, A, Jackson, He, Jgoun, A, Kaiser, R, Kinney, E, Kisselev, A, Kopytin, M, Korotkov, V, Kozlov, V, Krauss, B, Krivokhijine, Vg, Lagamba, L, Lapikas, L, Laziev, A, Lenisa, Paolo, Liebing, P, LINDEN LEVY LA, Lipka, K, Lorenzon, W, Lu, H, Lu, J, Lu, S, Ma, Bq, Maiheu, B, Makins, Ncr, Mao, Y, Marianski, B, Marukyan, H, Masoli, Francesco Antonio, Mexner, V, Meyners, N, Mikloukho, O, Miller, Ca, Miyachi, Y, Muccifora, V, Nagaitsev, A, Nappi, E, Naryshkin, Y, Nass, A, Negodaev, M, Nowak, Wd, Oganessyan, K, Ohsuga, H, Osborne, A, Pickert, N, Potashov, S, Potterveld, Dh, Raithel, M, Reggiani, Davide, Reimer, Pe, Reischl, A, Reolon, Ar, Riedl, C, Rith, K, Rosner, G, Rostomyan, A, Rubacek, L, Rubin, J, Ryckbosch, D, Salomatin, Y, Sanjiev, I, Savin, I, Schafer, A, Schill, C, Schnell, G, Schuler, Kp, Seele, J, Seidl, R, Seitz, B, Shanidze, R, Shearer, C, Shibata, Ta, Shutov, V, Sinram, K, Sommer, W, Stancari, Michelle Dawn, Statera, Marco, Steffens, E, Steijger, Jjm, Stenzel, H, Stewart, J, Stinzing, F, Tait, P, Tanaka, H, Taroian, S, Tchuiko, B, Terkulov, A, Tkabladze, A, Trzcinski, A, Tytgat, M, Vandenbroucke, A, VAN DER NAT, P, VAN DER STEENHOVEN, G, VAN HAARLEM, Y, Vetterli, Mc, Vikhrov, V, Vincter, Mg, Vogel, C, Vogt, M, Volmer, J, Weiskopf, C, and W. E. N. D. L. A. N. D. .

Subjects
14.40.Cs, 13.88.+e, 13.60.Le, 25.30.Rw
Published
2004

9. The Q(2)-dependence of the generalised Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn integral for the deuteron, proton and neutron

Author

Airapetian, A, Akopov, N, Akopov, Z, Amarian, M, Ammosov, Vv, Aschenauer, Ec, Avakian, R, Avetissian, A, Avetissian, E, Bailey, P, Baturin, V, Baumgarten, C, Beckmann, M, Belostotski, S, Bernreuther, S, Bianchi, N, Blok, Hp, Bottcher, H, Borissov, A, Bouhali, O, Bouwhuis, M, Brack, J, Brauksiepe, S, Brull, A, Brunn, I, Capitani, Gp, Chiang, Hc, Ciullo, Giuseppe, Court, Gr, Ferretti, Paola, DE LEO, R, DE NARDO, L, DE SANCTIS, E, Devitsin, E, DI NEZZA, P, Duren, M, Ehrenfried, M, ELALAOUI MOULAY, A, Elbakian, G, Ellinghaus, F, Elschenbroich, U, Ely, J, Fabbri, Riccardo, Fantoni, A, Fechtchenko, A, Felawka, L, Fischer, H, Fox, B, Franz, J, Frullani, S, Garber, Y, Gapienko, G, Gapienko, V, Garibaldi, F, Garutti, E, Gavrilov, G, Gharibyan, V, Graw, G, Grebeniouk, O, Green, Pw, Greeniaus, Lg, Gute, A, Haeberli, W, Hafidi, K, Hartig, M, Hasch, D, Heesbeen, D, Heinsius, Fh, Henoch, M, Hertenberger, R, Hesselink, Wha, Hillenbrand, A, Holler, Y, Hommez, B, Iarygin, G, Izotov, A, Jackson, He, Jgoun, A, Kaiser, R, Kinney, E, Kisselev, A, Kitching, P, Konigsmann, K, Kolster, H, Kopytin, M, Korotkov, V, Kotik, E, Kozlov, V, Krauss, B, Krivokhijine, Vg, Lagamba, L, Lapikas, L, Laziev, A, Lenisa, Paolo, Liebing, P, Lindemann, T, Lipka, K, Lorenzon, W, Makins, Ncr, Marukyan, H, Masoli, Francesco Antonio, Menden, F, Mexner, V, Meyners, N, Mikloukho, O, Miller, Ca, Miyachi, Y, Muccifora, V, Nagaitsev, A, Nappi, E, Naryshkin, Y, Nass, A, Nowak, Wd, Oganessyan, K, Ohsuga, H, Orlandi, G, Podiatchev, S, Potashov, S, Potterveld, Dh, Raithel, M, Reggiani, Davide, Reimer, Pe, Reisch, A, Reolon, Ar, Rith, K, Rosner, G, Rostomyan, A, Ryckbosch, D, Sanjiev, I, Sato, F, Savin, I, Scarlett, C, Schafer, A, Schill, C, Schnell, G, Schuler, Kp, Schwind, A, Seibert, J, Seitz, B, Shanidze, R, Shibata, Ta, Shutov, V, Simani, Mc, Sinram, K, Stancari, Michelle Dawn, Statera, Marco, Steffens, E, Steijger, Jjm, Stewart, J, Stosslein, U, Suetsugu, K, Tanaka, H, Taroian, S, Terkulov, A, Teryaev, O, Tessarin, S, Thomas, E, Tkabladze, A, Tytgat, M, Urciuoli, Gm, VAN DER NAT, P, VAN DER STEENHOVEN, G, VAN DE VYVER, R, Vetterli, Mc, Vikhrov, V, Vincter, Mg, Visser, J, Vogt, M, Volmer, J, Weiskopf, C, Wendland, J, Wilbert, J, Wise, T, and Yen, S

Subjects
DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING, EXTRACTION, TARGET, RESONANCE REGION, POLARIMETER, SPIN STRUCTURE-FUNCTION, STRUCTURE-FUNCTION G(1), SUM-RULE, POLARIZED HYDROGEN, NUCLEON
Published
2003

10. Lambda and (Lambda)over-bar polarization from deep in elastic muon scattering

Author

Adams, MR, Aderholz, M, Aid, S, Anthony, PL, Ashery, D, Averill, DA, Baker, MD, Baller, BR, Banerjee, A, Bhatti, AA, Bratzler, U, Braun, HM, Carroll, TJ, Clark, HL, Conrad, JM, Davisson, R, Derado, I, Dietrich, FS, Dougherty, W, Dreyer, T, Eckardt, V, Ecker, U, Erdmann, M, Fang, GY, Figiel, J, Finlay, RW, Gebauer, HJ, Geesaman, DF, Griffioen, KA, Guo, RS, Haas, J, Halliwell, C, Hantke, D, Hicks, KH, Jackson, HE, Jancso, G, Jansen, DM, Jin, Z, Kadija, K, Kaufmann, S, Kennedy, RD, Kinney, ER, Kobrak, HGE, Kotwal, AV, Kunori, S, Lenski, M, Lord, JJ, Lubatti, HJ, McLeod, D, Madden, P, Manz, A, Melanson, H, Michael, DG, Montgomery, HE, Morfin, JG, Nickerson, RB, Novak, J, Olkiewicz, K, Osborne, L, Otten, R, Papavassiliou, V, Pawlik, B, Pipkin, FM, Potterveld, DH, Roser, A, Ryan, JJ, Salgado, CW, Schellman, H, Schmitt, M, Schmitz, N, Siegert, G, Skuja, A, Snow, GA, Soldner-Rembold, S, Spentzouris, P, Stopa, P, Swanson, RA, Pop, VT, Venkataramania, H, Wilhelm, M, Wilson, R, Wittek, W, Wolbers, SA, Zghiche, A, and Zhao, T

Published
2000

11. Nuclear decay following deep inelastic scattering of 470GeV muons (vol 74, pg 5198, 1995)

Author

Adams, MR, Aid, S, Anthony, PL, Averill, DA, Baker, MD, Baller, BR, Banerjee, A, Bhatti, AA, Bratzler, U, Braun, HM, Breidung, H, Busza, W, Carroll, TJ, Clark, HL, Conrad, JM, Davisson, R, Derado, I, Dhawan, SK, Dietrich, FS, Dougherty, W, Dreyer, T, Eckardt, V, Ecker, U, Erdmann, M, Fang, GY, Figiel, J, Finlay, RW, Gebauer, HJ, Geesaman, DF, Griffioen, KA, Guo, RS, Haas, J, Halliwell, C, Hantke, D, Hicks, KH, Hughes, VW, Jackson, HE, Jaffe, DE, Jancso, G, Jansen, DM, Jin, Z, Kaufman, S, Kennedy, RD, Kinney, ER, Kirk, T, Kobrak, HGE, Kotwal, AV, Kunori, S, Lord, JJ, Lubatti, HJ, McLeod, D, Madden, P, Magill, S, Manz, A, Melanson, H, Michael, DG, Montgomery, HE, Morfin, JG, Nickerson, RB, O'Day, S, Olkiewicz, K, Osborne, L, Otten, R, Papavassiliou, V, Pawlik, B, Pipkin, FM, Potterveld, DH, Ramberg, EJ, Roser, A, Ryan, JJ, Salgado, CW, Salvarani, A, Schellman, H, Schmitt, M, Schmitz, N, Schuler, KP, Siegert, G, Skuja, A, Snow, GA, Soldner-Rembold, S, Spentzouris, P, Stier, HE, Stopa, P, Swanson, RA, Venkataramania, H, Wilhelm, M, Wilson, R, Wittek, W, Wolbers, SA, Zghiche, A, Zhao, T, and Collaborat, E

Published
1998

12. New measurements of high-momentum nucleons and short-range structures in nuclei.

Author

Fomin N, Arrington J, Asaturyan R, Benmokhtar F, Boeglin W, Bosted P, Bruell A, Bukhari MH, Christy ME, Chudakov E, Clasie B, Connell SH, Dalton MM, Daniel A, Day DB, Dutta D, Ent R, El Fassi L, Fenker H, Filippone BW, Garrow K, Gaskell D, Hill C, Holt RJ, Horn T, Jones MK, Jourdan J, Kalantarians N, Keppel CE, Kiselev D, Kotulla M, Lindgren R, Lung AF, Malace S, Markowitz P, McKee P, Meekins DG, Mkrtchyan H, Navasardyan T, Niculescu G, Opper AK, Perdrisat C, Potterveld DH, Punjabi V, Qian X, Reimer PE, Roche J, Rodriguez VM, Rondon O, Schulte E, Seely J, Segbefia E, Slifer K, Smith GR, Solvignon P, Tadevosyan V, Tajima S, Tang L, Testa G, Trojer R, Tvaskis V, Vulcan WF, Wasko C, Wesselmann FR, Wood SA, Wright J, and Zheng X

Abstract

We present new measurements of electron scattering from high-momentum nucleons in nuclei. These data allow an improved determination of the strength of two-nucleon correlations for several nuclei, including light nuclei where clustering effects can, for the first time, be examined. The data also include the kinematic region where three-nucleon correlations are expected to dominate.

Published
2012
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13. Scaling of the F2 structure function in nuclei and quark distributions at x>1.

Author

Fomin N, Arrington J, Day DB, Gaskell D, Daniel A, Seely J, Asaturyan R, Benmokhtar F, Boeglin W, Boillat B, Bosted P, Bruell A, Bukhari MH, Christy ME, Chudakov E, Clasie B, Connell SH, Dalton MM, Dutta D, Ent R, El Fassi L, Fenker H, Filippone BW, Garrow K, Hill C, Holt RJ, Horn T, Jones MK, Jourdan J, Kalantarians N, Keppel CE, Kiselev D, Kotulla M, Lindgren R, Lung AF, Malace S, Markowitz P, McKee P, Meekins DG, Miyoshi T, Mkrtchyan H, Navasardyan T, Niculescu G, Okayasu Y, Opper AK, Perdrisat C, Potterveld DH, Punjabi V, Qian X, Reimer PE, Roche J, Rodriguez VM, Rondon O, Schulte E, Segbefia E, Slifer K, Smith GR, Solvignon P, Tadevosyan V, Tajima S, Tang L, Testa G, Trojer R, Tvaskis V, Vulcan WF, Wasko C, Wesselmann FR, Wood SA, Wright J, and Zheng X

Abstract

We present new data on electron scattering from a range of nuclei taken in Hall C at Jefferson Lab. For heavy nuclei, we observe a rapid falloff in the cross section for x>1, which is sensitive to short-range contributions to the nuclear wave function, and in deep inelastic scattering corresponds to probing extremely high momentum quarks. This result agrees with higher energy muon scattering measurements, but is in sharp contrast to neutrino scattering measurements which suggested a dramatic enhancement in the distribution of the "superfast" quarks probed at x>1. The falloff at x>1 is noticeably stronger in 2H and 3He, but nearly identical for all heavier nuclei.

Published
2010
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14. New measurements of the European Muon Collaboration effect in very light nuclei.

Author

Seely J, Daniel A, Gaskell D, Arrington J, Fomin N, Solvignon P, Asaturyan R, Benmokhtar F, Boeglin W, Boillat B, Bosted P, Bruell A, Bukhari MH, Christy ME, Clasie B, Connell S, Dalton MM, Day D, Dunne J, Dutta D, El Fassi L, Ent R, Fenker H, Filippone BW, Gao H, Hill C, Holt RJ, Horn T, Hungerford E, Jones MK, Jourdan J, Kalantarians N, Keppel CE, Kiselev D, Kotulla M, Lee C, Lung AF, Malace S, Meekins DG, Mertens T, Mkrtchyan H, Navasardyan T, Niculescu G, Niculescu I, Nomura H, Okayasu Y, Opper AK, Perdrisat C, Potterveld DH, Punjabi V, Qian X, Reimer PE, Roche J, Rodriguez VM, Rondon O, Schulte E, Segbefia E, Slifer K, Smith GR, Tadevosyan V, Tajima S, Tang L, Testa G, Trojer R, Tvaskis V, Vulcan WF, Wesselmann FR, Wood SA, Wright J, Yuan L, and Zheng X

Abstract

New Jefferson Lab data are presented on the nuclear dependence of the inclusive cross section from (2)H, (3)He, (4)He, (9)Be and (12)C for 0.3 < x < 0.9, Q(2) approximately 3-6 GeV(2). These data represent the first measurement of the EMC effect for (3)He at large x and a significant improvement for (4)He. The data do not support previous A-dependent or density-dependent fits to the EMC effect and suggest that the nuclear dependence of the quark distributions may depend on the local nuclear environment.

Published
2009
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15. Measurement of tensor analyzing powers in deuteron photodisintegration.

Author

Rachek IA, Barkov LM, Belostotsky SL, Dmitriev VF, Dyug MV, Gilman R, Holt RJ, Lazarenko BA, Mishnev SI, Nelyubin VV, Nikolenko DM, Osipov AV, Potterveld DH, Sadykov RSh, Shestakov YV, Stibunov VN, Toporkov DK, de Vries H, and Zevakov SA

Abstract

A new accurate measurement of the tensor analyzing powers T20, T21, and T22 in deuteron photodisintegration has been performed. Wide-aperture nonmagnetic detectors allowed broad kinematic coverage in a single set up: E(gamma)=25 to 600 MeV, and theta(p)(cm)=24 degrees to 48 degrees and 70 degrees to 102 degrees . The new data provide a significant improvement over the few existing measurements. The angular dependency of the tensor asymmetries in deuteron photodisintegration is extracted for the first time.

Published
2007
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16. Longitudinal-transverse separations of deep-inelastic structure functions at low Q2 for hydrogen and deuterium.

Author

Tvaskis V, Christy ME, Arrington J, Asaturyan R, Baker OK, Blok HP, Bosted P, Boswell M, Bruell A, Cochran A, Cole L, Crowder J, Dunne J, Ent R, Fenker HC, Filippone BW, Garrow K, Gasparian A, Gomez J, Jackson HE, Keppel CE, Kinney E, Lapikás L, Liang Y, Lorenzon W, Lung A, Mack DJ, Martin JW, McIlhany K, Meekins D, Milner RG, Mitchell JH, Mkrtchyan H, Moreland B, Nazaryan V, Niculescu I, Opper A, Piercey RB, Potterveld DH, Rose B, Sato Y, Seo W, Smith G, Spurlock K, van der Steenhoven G, Stepanyan S, Tadevosian V, Uzzle A, Vulcan WF, Wood SA, Zihlmann B, and Ziskin V

Abstract

We report on a study of the longitudinal to transverse cross section ratio, R=sigmaL/sigmaT, at low values of x and Q2, as determined from inclusive inelastic electron-hydrogen and electron-deuterium scattering data from Jefferson Laboratory Hall C spanning the four-momentum transfer range 0.06

Published
2007
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17. Laser trapping of 225Ra and 226Ra with repumping by room-temperature blackbody radiation.

Author

Guest JR, Scielzo ND, Ahmad I, Bailey K, Greene JP, Holt RJ, Lu ZT, O'Connor TP, and Potterveld DH

Abstract

We have demonstrated Zeeman slowing and capture of neutral 225Ra and 226Ra atoms in a magneto-optical trap. The intercombination transition 1S0-->3P1 is the only quasicycling transition in radium and was used for laser-cooling and trapping. Repumping along the 3D1-->1P1 transition extended the lifetime of the trap from milliseconds to seconds. Room-temperature blackbody radiation was demonstrated to provide repumping from the metastable 3P0 level. We measured the isotope shift and hyperfine splittings on the 3D1-->1P1 transition with the laser-cooled atoms, and set a limit on the lifetime of the 3D1 level based on the measured blackbody repumping rate. Laser-cooled and trapped radium is an attractive system for studying fundamental symmetries.

Published
2007
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18. Measurement of the tensor structure function b1 of the deuteron.

Author

Airapetian A, Akopov N, Akopov Z, Amarian M, Ammosov VV, Andrus A, Aschenauer EC, Augustyniak W, Avakian R, Avetissian A, Avetissian E, Bailey P, Balin D, Baturin V, Beckmann M, Belostotski S, Bernreuther S, Bianchi N, Blok HP, Böttcher H, Borissov A, Borysenko A, Bouwhuis M, Brack J, Brüll A, Bryzgalov V, Capitani GP, Chen T, Chiang HC, Ciullo G, Contalbrigo M, Dalpiaz PF, De Leo R, Demey M, De Nardo L, De Sanctis E, Devitsin E, Di Nezza P, Dreschler J, Düren M, Ehrenfried M, Elalaoui-Moulay A, Elbakian G, Ellinghaus F, Elschenbroich U, Fabbri R, Fantoni A, Fechtchenko A, Felawka L, Fox B, Frullani S, Gapienko G, Gapienko V, Garibaldi F, Garrow K, Garutti E, Gaskell D, Gavrilov G, Gharibyan V, Graw G, Grebeniouk O, Greeniaus LG, Gregor IM, Hafidi K, Hartig M, Hasch D, Heesbeen D, Henoch M, Hertenberger R, Hesselink WH, Hillenbrand A, Hoek M, Holler Y, Hommez B, Iarygin G, Ivanilov A, Izotov A, Jackson HE, Jgoun A, Kaiser R, Kinney E, Kisselev A, Kopytin M, Korotkov V, Kozlov V, Krauss B, Krivokhijine VG, Lagamba L, Lapikás L, Laziev A, Lenisa P, Liebing P, Linden-Levy LA, Lipka K, Lorenzon W, Lu H, Lu J, Lu S, Ma BQ, Maiheu B, Makins NC, Mao Y, Marianski B, Marukyan H, Masoli F, Mexner V, Meyners N, Mikloukho O, Miller CA, Miyachi Y, Muccifora V, Nagaitsev A, Nappi E, Naryshkin Y, Nass A, Negodaev M, Nowak WD, Oganessyan K, Ohsuga H, Pickert N, Potashov S, Potterveld DH, Raithel M, Reggiani D, Reimer PE, Reischl A, Reolon AR, Riedl C, Rith K, Rosner G, Rostomyan A, Rubacek L, Rubin J, Ryckbosch D, Salomatin Y, Sanjiev I, Savin I, Schäfer A, Schill C, Schnell G, Schüler KP, Seele J, Seidl R, Seitz B, Shanidze R, Shearer C, Shibata TA, Shutov V, Simani MC, Sinram K, Stancari M, Statera M, Steffens E, Steijger JJ, Stenzel H, Stewart J, Stinzing F, Stösslein U, Tait P, Tanaka H, Taroian S, Tchuiko B, Terkulov A, Tkabladze A, Trzcinski A, Tytgat M, Vandenbroucke A, van der Nat PB, van der Steenhoven G, Vetterli MC, Vikhrov V, Vincter MG, Vogel C, Vogt M, Volmer J, Weiskopf C, Wendland J, Wilbert J, Ye Y, Ye Z, Yen S, Zihlmann B, and Zupranski P

Abstract

The Hermes experiment has investigated the tensor spin structure of the deuteron using the 27.6 GeV/c positron beam of DESY HERA. The use of a tensor-polarized deuteron gas target with only a negligible residual vector polarization enabled the first measurement of the tensor asymmetry A(d)zz and the tensor structure function b(d)1 for average values of the Bjorken variable 0.01< <0.45 and of the negative of the squared four-momentum transfer 0.5 GeV2 < <5 GeV2. The quantities A(d)zz and b(d)1 are found to be nonzero. The rise of b(d)1 for decreasing values of x can be interpreted to originate from the same mechanism that leads to nuclear shadowing in unpolarized scattering.

Published
2005
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19. Single-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized hydrogen target.

Author

Airapetian A, Akopov N, Akopov Z, Amarian M, Andrus A, Aschenauer EC, Augustyniak W, Avakian R, Avetissian A, Avetissian E, Bacchetta A, Bailey P, Balin D, Beckmann M, Belostotski S, Bianchi N, Blok HP, Böttcher H, Borissov A, Borysenko A, Bouwhuis M, Brüll A, Bryzgalov V, Capitani GP, Cappiluppi M, Chen T, Ciullo G, Contalbrigo M, Dalpiaz PF, Leo RD, Demey M, Nardo LD, Sanctis ED, Devitsin E, Nezza PD, Düren M, Ehrenfried M, Elalaoui-Moulay A, Elbakian G, Ellinghaus F, Elschenbroich U, Fabbri R, Fantoni A, Fechtchenko A, Felawka L, Frullani S, Gapienko G, Gapienko V, Garibaldi F, Garrow K, Gavrilov G, Gharibyan V, Grebeniouk O, Gregor IM, Hadjidakis C, Hafidi K, Hartig M, Hasch D, Henoch M, Hesselink WH, Hillenbrand A, Hoek M, Holler Y, Hommez B, Hristova I, Iarygin G, Ilyichev A, Ivanilov A, Izotov A, Jackson HE, Jgoun A, Kaiser R, Kinney E, Kisselev A, Kobayashi T, Kopytin M, Korotkov V, Kozlov V, Krauss B, Krivokhijine VG, Lagamba L, Lapikás L, Laziev A, Lenisa P, Liebing P, Linden-Levy LA, Lorenzon W, Lu H, Lu J, Lu S, Ma BQ, Maiheu B, Makins NC, Mao Y, Marianski B, Marukyan H, Masoli F, Mexner V, Meyners N, Michler T, Mikloukho O, Miller CA, Miyachi Y, Muccifora V, Nagaitsev A, Nappi E, Naryshkin Y, Nass A, Negodaev M, Nowak WD, Oganessyan K, Ohsuga H, Osborne A, Pickert N, Potterveld DH, Raithel M, Reggiani D, Reimer PE, Reischl A, Reolon AR, Riedl C, Rith K, Rosner G, Rostomyan A, Rubacek L, Rubin J, Ryckbosch D, Salomatin Y, Sanjiev I, Savin I, Schäfer A, Schill C, Schnell G, Schüler KP, Seele J, Seidl R, Seitz B, Shanidze R, Shearer C, Shibata TA, Shutov V, Sinram K, Sommer W, Stancari M, Statera M, Steffens E, Steijger JJ, Stenzel H, Stewart J, Stinzing F, Tait P, Tanaka H, Taroian S, Tchuiko B, Terkulov A, Trzcinski A, Tytgat M, Vandenbroucke A, van der Nat PB, van der Steenhoven G, van Haarlem Y, Vetterli MC, Vikhrov V, Vincter MG, Vogel C, Volmer J, Wang S, Wendland J, Wilbert J, Smit GY, Ye Y, Ye Z, Yen S, Zihlmann B, and Zupranski P

Abstract

Single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive electroproduction of charged pions in deep-inelastic scattering of positrons are measured for the first time with transverse target polarization. The asymmetry depends on the azimuthal angles of both the pion (phi) and the target spin axis (phi(S)) about the virtual-photon direction and relative to the lepton scattering plane. The extracted Fourier component sin((phi+phi(S))(pi)(UT) is a signal of the previously unmeasured quark transversity distribution, in conjunction with the Collins fragmentation function, also unknown. The component sin((phi-phi(S)(pi)(UT) arises from a correlation between the transverse polarization of the target nucleon and the intrinsic transverse momentum of quarks, as represented by the previously unmeasured Sivers distribution function. Evidence for both signals is observed, but the Sivers asymmetry may be affected by exclusive vector meson production.

Published
2005
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20. Flavor decomposition of the sea-quark helicity distributions in the nucleon from semiinclusive deep inelastic scattering.

Author

Airapetian A, Akopov N, Akopov Z, Amarian M, Ammosov VV, Andrus A, Aschenauer EC, Augustyniak W, Avakian R, Avetissian A, Avetissian E, Bailey P, Baturin V, Baumgarten C, Beckmann M, Belostotski S, Bernreuther S, Bianchi N, Blok HP, Böttcher H, Borissov A, Bouwhuis M, Brack J, Brüll A, Bryzgalov V, Capitani GP, Chiang HC, Ciullo G, Contalbrigo M, Dalpiaz PF, De Leo R, De Nardo L, De Sanctis E, Devitsin E, Di Nezza P, Düren M, Ehrenfried M, Elalaoui-Moulay A, Elbakian G, Ellinghaus F, Elschenbroich U, Ely J, Fabbri R, Fantoni A, Fechtchenko A, Felawka L, Fox B, Franz J, Frullani S, Gärber Y, Gapienko G, Gapienko V, Garibaldi F, Garrow K, Garutti E, Gaskell D, Gavrilov G, Gharibyan V, Graw G, Grebeniouk O, Greeniaus LG, Hafidi K, Hartig M, Hasch D, Heesbeen D, Henoch M, Hertenberger R, Hesselink WH, Hillenbrand A, Hoek M, Holler Y, Hommez B, Iarygin G, Ivanilov A, Izotov A, Jackson HE, Jgoun A, Kaiser R, Kinney E, Kisselev A, Königsmann K, Kopytin M, Korotkov V, Kozlov V, Krauss B, Krivokhijine VG, Lagamba L, Lapikás L, Laziev A, Lenisa P, Liebing P, Lindemann T, Lipka K, Lorenzon W, Lu J, Maiheu B, Makins NC, Marianski B, Marukyan H, Masoli F, Mexner V, Meyners N, Mikloukho O, Miller CA, Miyachi Y, Muccifora V, Nagaitsev A, Nappi E, Naryshkin Y, Nass A, Negodaev M, Nowak WD, Oganessyan K, Ohsuga H, Orlandi G, Pickert N, Potashov S, Potterveld DH, Raithel M, Reggiani D, Reimer PE, Reischl A, Reolon AR, Riedl C, Rith K, Rosner G, Rostomyan A, Rubacek L, Ryckbosch D, Salomatin Y, Sanjiev I, Savin I, Scarlett C, Schäfer A, Schill C, Schnell G, Schüler KP, Schwind A, Seele J, Seidl R, Seitz B, Shanidze R, Shearer C, Shibata TA, Shutov V, Simani MC, Sinram K, Stancari M, Statera M, Steffens E, Steijger JJ, Stewart J, Stösslein U, Tait P, Tanaka H, Taroian S, Tchuiko B, Terkulov A, Tkabladze A, Trzcinski A, Tytgat M, Vandenbroucke A, Van Der Nat P, Van Der Steenhoven G, Vetterli MC, Vikhrov V, Vincter MG, Visser J, Vogel C, Vogt M, Volmer J, Weiskopf C, Wendland J, Wilbert J, Ybeles Smit G, Yen S, Zihlmann B, Zohrabian H, and Zupranski P

Abstract

Double-spin asymmetries of semiinclusive cross sections for the production of identified pions and kaons have been measured in deep inelastic scattering of polarized positrons on a polarized deuterium target. Five helicity distributions including those for three sea quark flavors were extracted from these data together with reanalyzed previous data for identified pions from a hydrogen target. These distributions are consistent with zero for all three sea flavors. A recently predicted flavor asymmetry in the polarization of the light quark sea appears to be disfavored by the data.

Published
2004
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21. Evidence for quark-hadron duality in the proton spin asymmetry A1.

Author

Airapetian A, Akopov N, Akopov Z, Amarian M, Ammosov VV, Aschenauer EC, Avakian H, Avakian R, Avetissian A, Avetissian E, Bailey P, Baturin V, Baumgarten C, Beckmann M, Belostotski S, Bernreuther S, Bianchi N, Blok HP, Böttcher H, Borissov A, Bouhali O, Bouwhuis M, Brack J, Brauksiepe S, Brüll A, Brunn I, Bulten HJ, Capitani GP, Cisbani E, Ciullo G, Court GR, Dalpiaz PF, De Leo R, De Nardo L, De Sanctis E, Devitsin E, de Witt Huberts PK, Di Nezza P, Düren M, Ehrenfried M, Elbakian G, Ellinghaus F, Elschenbroich U, Ely J, Fabbri R, Fantoni A, Fechtchenko A, Felawka L, Filippone BW, Fischer H, Fox B, Franz J, Frullani S, Gärber Y, Gapienko V, Garibaldi F, Garutti E, Gavrilov G, Gharibyan V, Graw G, Grebeniouk O, Green PW, Greeniaus LG, Gute A, Haeberli W, Hafidi K, Hartig M, Hasch D, Heesbeen D, Heinsius FH, Henoch M, Hertenberger R, Hesselink WH, Hofman G, Holler Y, Holt RJ, Hommez B, Iarygin G, Izotov A, Jackson HE, Jgoun A, Jung P, Kaiser R, Kinney E, Kisselev A, Kitching P, Königsmann K, Kolster H, Kopytin M, Korotkov V, Kotik E, Kozlov V, Krauss B, Krivokhijine VG, Kyle G, Lagamba L, Laziev A, Lenisa P, Liebing P, Lindemann T, Lorenzon W, Maas A, Makins NC, Marukyan H, Masoli F, Menden F, Mexner V, Meyners N, Mikloukho O, Miller CA, Muccifora V, Nagaitsev A, Nappi E, Naryshkin Y, Nass A, Negodaeva K, Nowak WD, Oganessyan K, Orlandi G, Podiatchev S, Potashov S, Potterveld DH, Raithel M, Rappoport V, Reggiani D, Reimer P, Reischl A, Reolon AR, Rith K, Rostomyan A, Ryckbosch D, Sakemi Y, Sanjiev I, Sato F, Savin I, Scarlett C, Schäfer A, Schill C, Schmidt F, Schnell G, Schüler KP, Schwind A, Seibert J, Seitz B, Shanidze R, Shibata TA, Shutov V, Simani MC, Sinram K, Stancari M, Steffens E, Steijger JJ, Stewart J, Stösslein U, Suetsugu K, Taroian S, Terkulov A, Tessarin S, Thomas E, Tipton B, Tytgat M, Urciuoli GM, van den Brand JF, van der Steenhoven G, van de Vyver R, Vetterli MC, Vikhrov V, Vincter MG, Visser J, Volmer J, Weiskopf C, Wendland J, Wilbert J, Wise T, Yen S, Yoneyama S, Zihlmann B, and Zohrabian H

Abstract

Spin-dependent lepton-nucleon scattering data have been used to investigate the validity of the concept of quark-hadron duality for the spin asymmetry A1. Longitudinally polarized positrons were scattered off a longitudinally polarized hydrogen target for values of Q2 between 1.2 and 12 GeV2 and values of W2 between 1 and 4 GeV2. The average double-spin asymmetry in the nucleon resonance region is found to agree with that measured in deep-inelastic scattering at the same values of the Bjorken scaling variable x. This finding implies that the description of A1 in terms of quark degrees of freedom is valid also in the nucleon resonance region for values of Q2 above 1.6 GeV2.

Published
2003
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22. Measurement of the tensor analyzing powers T20 and T21 in elastic electron-deuteron scattering.

Author

Nikolenko DM, Arenhövel H, Barkov LM, Belostotsky SL, Dmitriev VF, Dyug MV, Gilman R, Holt RJ, Isaeva LG, de Jager CW, Kinney ER, Kowalczyk RS, Lazarenko BA, Loginov AY, Mishnev SI, Nelyubin VV, Osipov AV, Potterveld DH, Rachek IA, Sadykov RSh, Shestakov YV, Sidorov AA, Stibunov VN, Toporkov DK, Vikhrov VV, de Vries H, and Zevakov SA

Abstract

The tensor analyzing power components T20 and T21 have been measured in elastic electron-deuteron scattering at the 2 GeV electron storage ring VEPP-3, Novosibirsk, in a four-momentum transfer range from 8.4 to 21.6 fm(-2). A new polarized internal gas target with an intense cryogenic atomic beam source was used. The new data determine the deuteron form factors G(C) and G(Q) in an important range of momentum transfer where the first node of the deuteron monopole charge form factor is located. The new results are compared with previous data and with some theoretical predictions.

Published
2003
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23. Q2 dependence of nuclear transparency for exclusive rho0 production.

Author

Airapetian A, Akopov N, Akopov Z, Amarian M, Ammosov VV, Andrus A, Aschenauer EC, Augustyniak W, Avakian R, Avetissian A, Avetissian E, Bailey P, Baturin V, Baumgarten C, Beckmann M, Belostotski S, Bernreuther S, Bianchi N, Blok HP, Böttcher H, Borissov A, Bouwhuis M, Brack J, Brüll A, Brunn I, Capitani GP, Chiang HC, Ciullo G, Contalbrigo M, Court GR, Dalpiaz PF, De Leo R, De Nardo L, De Sanctis E, Devitsin E, Di Nezza P, Düren M, Ehrenfried M, Elalaoui-Moulay A, Elbakian G, Ellinghaus F, Elschenbroich U, Ely J, Fabbri R, Fantoni A, Fechtchenko A, Felawka L, Fox B, Franz J, Frullani S, Gärber Y, Gapienko G, Gapienko V, Garibaldi F, Garutti E, Gaskell D, Gavrilov G, Gharibyan V, Graw G, Grebeniouk O, Greeniaus LG, Haeberli W, Hafidi K, Hartig M, Hasch D, Heesbeen D, Henoch M, Hertenberger R, Hesselink WH, Hillenbrand A, Holler Y, Hommez B, Iarygin G, Izotov A, Jackson HE, Jgoun A, Kaiser R, Kinney E, Kisselev A, Königsmann K, Kolster H, Kopytin M, Korotkov V, Kozlov V, Krauss B, Krivokhijine VG, Lagamba L, Lapikás L, Laziev A, Lenisa P, Liebing P, Lindemann T, Lorenzon W, Makins NC, Marukyan H, Masoli F, Menden F, Mexner V, Meyners N, Mikloukho O, Miller CA, Miyachi Y, Muccifora V, Nagaitsev A, Nappi E, Naryshkin Y, Nass A, Negodaeva K, Nowak WD, Oganessyan K, Ohsuga H, Orlandi G, Podiatchev S, Potashov S, Potterveld DH, Raithel M, Reggiani D, Reimer P, Reischl A, Reolon AR, Rith K, Rosner G, Rostomyan A, Ryckbosch D, Sanjiev I, Savin I, Scarlett C, Schäfer A, Schill C, Schnell G, Schüler KP, Schwind A, Seibert J, Seitz B, Shanidze R, Shibata TA, Shutov V, Simani MC, Sinram K, Stancari M, Statera M, Steffens E, Steijger JJ, Stewart J, Stösslein U, Tanaka H, Taroian S, Tchuiko B, Terkulov A, Tessarin S, Thomas E, Tkabladze A, Trzcinski A, Tytgat M, Urciuoli GM, Van Der Nat P, Van Der Steenhoven G, Van De Vyver R, Vetterli MC, Vikhrov V, Vincter MG, Visser J, Vogt M, Volmer J, Weiskopf C, Wendland J, Wilbert J, Wise T, Yen S, Yoneyama S, Zihlmann B, Zohrabian H, and Zupranski P

Abstract

Exclusive coherent and incoherent electroproduction of the rho(0) meson from 1H and 14N targets has been studied at the HERMES experiment as a function of coherence length (l(c)), corresponding to the lifetime of hadronic fluctuations of the virtual photon, and squared four-momentum of the virtual photon (-Q2). The ratio of 14N to 1H cross sections per nucleon, called nuclear transparency, was found to increase (decrease) with increasing l(c) for coherent (incoherent) rho(0) electroproduction. For fixed l(c), a rise of nuclear transparency with Q2 is observed for both coherent and incoherent rho(0) production, which is in agreement with theoretical calculations of color transparency.

Published
2003
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24. Measurement of the high energy two-body deuteron photodisintegration differential cross section.

Author

Schulte EC, Ahmidouch A, Armstrong CS, Arrington J, Asaturyan R, Avery S, Baker OK, Beck DH, Blok HP, Bochna CW, Boeglin W, Bosted PY, Bouwhuis M, Breuer H, Brown DS, Bruell A, Cadman RV, Carlini R, Chant NS, Cochran A, Cole L, Danagoulian S, Day DB, Dunne JA, Dutta D, Ent R, Fenker HC, Fox B, Gan L, Gao H, Garrow K, Gaskell D, Gasparian A, Geesaman DF, Gilman R, Glashausser C, Gueye P, Harvey M, Holt RJ, Jackson HE, Jiang X, Keppel CE, Kinney ER, Liang Y, Lorenzon W, Lung AF, Mack DJ, Markowitz PE, Martin J, McIlhany K, McKee D, Meekins DG, Miller MA, Milner RG, Mitchell JH, Mkrtchyan H, Mueller BA, Nathan AM, Niculescu G, Niculescu I, O'Neill TG, Papavassiliou V, Pate SF, Piercey RB, Potterveld DH, Ransome RD, Reinhold J, Rollinde E, Roos P, Saha A, Sarty AJ, Sawafta R, Segbefia E, Shin T, Stepanyan S, Strauch S, Sutter MF, Tadevosyan V, Tang L, Tieulent R, Uzzle A, Vulcan WF, Wood SA, Xiong F, Yuan L, Zeier M, Zihlmann B, and Ziskin V

Abstract

The first measurements of the d(gamma,p)n differential cross section at forward angles and photon energies above 4 GeV were performed at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab). The results indicate evidence of an angular dependent scaling threshold. Results at straight theta(cm) = 37 degrees are consistent with the constituent counting rules for E(gamma) greater, similar 4 GeV, while those at 70 degrees are consistent with the constituent counting rules for E(gamma) greater, similar 1.5 GeV.

Published
2001
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25. Measurement of the spin asymmetry in the photoproduction of pairs of high- p(T) hadrons at HERMES

Author

McIlhany K, McKeown RD, Meissner F, Menden FM, Metz A, Meyners N, Mikloukho O, Miller CA, Miller MA, Milner R, Most A, Muccifora V V, Naryshkin Y, Nathan AM, Neunreither F, Niczyporuk M, Nowak W, O'Neill TG, Openshaw R, Ouyang J, Owen BR, Pate SF, Potashov S, Potterveld DH, Rakness G, and Redwine R

Abstract

We present a measurement of the longitudinal spin asymmetry A(||) in photoproduction of pairs of hadrons with high transverse momentum p(T). Data were accumulated by the HERMES experiment using a 27.5 GeV polarized positron beam and a polarized hydrogen target internal to the HERA storage ring. For h(+)h(-) pairs with p(h(1))(T)>1.5 GeV/c and p(h(2))(T)>1.0 GeV/c, the measured asymmetry is A(||) = -0. 28+/-0.12(stat)+/-0.02(syst). This negative value is in contrast to the positive asymmetries typically measured in deep inelastic scattering from protons, and is interpreted to arise from a positive gluon polarization.

Published
2000
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26. Proton and deuteron structure functions in muon scattering at 470 GeV.

Author

Adams MR, Aïd S, Anthony PL, Averill DA, Baker MD, Baller BR, Banerjee A, Bhatti AA, Bratzler U, Braun HM, Carroll TJ, Clark HL, Conrad JM, Davisson R, Derado I I, Dietrich FS, Dougherty W, Dreyer T, Eckardt V V, Ecker U, Erdmann M, Fang GY, Figiel J, Finlay RW, Gebauer HJ, Geesaman DF, Griffioen KA, Guo RS, Haas J, Halliwell C, Hantke D, Hicks KH, Jackson HE, Jaffe DE, Jancso G, Jansen DM, Jin Z, Kaufman S, Kennedy RD, Kinney ER, Kobrak HG, Kotwal AV, Kunori S, Lord JJ, Lubatti HJ, McLeod D, Madden P, Magill S, Manz A, Melanson H, Michael DG, Montgomery HE, Morfin JG, Nickerson RB, Novak J, O'Day S, Olkiewicz K, Osborne L, Otten R, Papavassiliou V V, Pawlik B, Pipkin FM, Potterveld DH, and Ramberg EJ

Published
1996
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27. Inclusive electron scattering from nuclei at x~=1.

Author

Arrington J, Anthony P, Arnold RG, Beise EJ, Belz JE, Bosted PE, Bulten H, Chapman MS, Coulter KP, Dietrich F, Ent R, Epstein M, Filippone BW, Gao H, Gearhart RA, Geesaman DF, Hansen J, Holt RJ, Jackson HE, Jones CE, Keppel CE, Kinney ER, Kuhn S, Lee K, Lorenzon W, Lung A, Makins NC, Margaziotis DJ, McKeown RD, Milner RG, Mueller B, Napolitano J, Nelson J, O'Neill TG, Papavassiliou V V, Petratos GG, Potterveld DH, Rock SE, Spengos M, Szalata ZM, Tao LH, van Bibber K, van den Brand JF, White JL, Winter D, and Zeidman B

Published
1996
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28. Evidence for virtual Compton scattering from the proton.

Author

van den Brand JF, Ent R, Anthony PL, Arnold RG, Arrington J, Beise EJ, Belz JE, Bosted PE, Bulten H, Chapman MS, Coulter KP, Dietrich FS, Epstein M, Filippone BW, Gao H, Gearhart RA, Geesaman DF, Hansen J, Holt RJ, Jackson HE, Jones CE, Keppel CE, Kinney ER, Kuhn S, Lee K, Lorenzon W, Lung A, Makins NC, Margaziotis DJ, McKeown RD, Milner RG, Mueller B, Napolitano J, Nelson J, O'Neill TG, Papavassiliou V V, Petratos GG, Potterveld DH, Rock SE, Spengos M, Szalata ZM, Tao LH, van Bibber K, Wasson DA, White JL, and Zeidman B

Published
1995
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29. Exclusive electron scattering from deuterium at high momentum transfer.

Author

Bulten HJ, Anthony PL, Arnold RG, Arrington J, Beise EJ, Belz E, van Bibber K, Bosted PE, van den Brand JF, Chapman MS, Coulter KP, Dietrich FS, Ent R, Epstein M, Filippone BW, Gao H, Gearhart RA, Geesaman DF, Hansen J, Holt RJ, Jackson HE, Jones CE, Keppel CE, Kinney E, Kuhn SE, Lee K, Lorenzon W, Lung A, Makins NC, Margaziotis DJ, McKeown RD, Milner RG, Mueller B, Napolitano J, Nelson J, O'Neill TG, Papavassiliou V V, Petratos GG, Potterveld DH, Rock SE, Spengos M, Szalata ZM, Tao LH, White JL, and Zeidman B

Published
1995
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30. Two-Body Photodisintegration of the Deuteron up to 2.8 GeV.

Author

Belz JE, Potterveld DH, Anthony P, Arnold RG, Arrington J, Beck D, Beise EJ, Bosted PE, Bulten H, Chapman MS, Coulter KP, Dietrich F, Ent R, Epstein M, Filippone BW, Gao H, Gearhart RA, Geesaman DF, Hansen J, Holt RJ, Jackson HE, Jones CE, Keppel CE, Kinney ER, Kuhn S, Lee K, Lorenzon W, Lung A, Makins NC, Margaziotis DJ, McKeown RD, Meziani ZE, Milner RG, Mueller B, Napolitano J, Nelson J, O'Neill TG, Papavassiliou V V, Petratos GG, Rock SE, Segel RE, Spengos M, Szalata ZM, Tao LH, van Bibber K, van den Brand JF, White JL, and Zeidman B

Published
1995
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31. Momentum transfer dependence of nuclear transparency from the quasielastic 12C(e,e'p) reaction.

Author

Makins NC, Ent R, Chapman MS, Hansen J, Lee K, Milner RG, Nelson J, Arnold RG, Bosted PE, Keppel CE, Lung A, Rock SE, Spengos M, Szalata ZM, Tao LH, White JL, Coulter KP, Geesaman DF, Holt RJ, Jackson HE, Papavassiliou V V, Potterveld DH, Zeidman B, Arrington J, Beise EJ, Belz E, Filippone BW, Gao H, Lorenzon W, Mueller B, McKeown RD, O'Neill TG, Epstein M, Margaziotis DJ, Napolitano J, Kinney E, Anthony PL, van Bibber K, Dietrich FS, Gearhart RA, Patratos GG, Kuhn SE, van den Brand JF, Bulten H, and Jones CE

Published
1994
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33. Two-body disintegration of the deuteron with 0.8-1.8 GeV photons.

Author

Freedman SJ, Geesaman DF, Gilman R, Green MC, Holt RJ, Jackson HE, Kinney ER, Kowalczyk R, Marchand C, Napolitano J, Nelson J, Potterveld DH, Zeidman B, Segel RE, Tung T, Beck D, Boyd G, Collins D, Filippone BW, Jones CE, Jourdan J, McKeown RD, Milner R, Walker R, Bosted PE, Meziani Z, and Minehart R

Published
1993
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34. High momentum transfer RT,L inclusive response functions for 3,4He.

Author

Meziani Z, Chen JP, Beck D, Boyd G, Chinitz LM, Day DB, Dennis LC, Dodge GE, Fillipone BW, Giovanetti KL, Jourdan J, Kemper KW, Koh T, Lorenzon W, McCarthy JS, McKeown RD, Milner RG, Minehart RC, Morgenstern J, Mougey J, Potterveld DH, Rondon-Aramayo OA, Sealock RM, Sick I I, Smith LC, Thornton ST, Walker RC, and Woodward C

Published
1992
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