1. A DNA origami plasmonic sensor with environment-independent read-out
- Author
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Masciotti, Valentina, Piantanida, Luca, Naumenko, Denys, Amenitsch, Heinz, Fanetti, Mattia, Valant, Matjaž, Lei, Dongsheng, Ren, Gang, and Lazzarino, Marco
- Subjects
Biological Sciences ,Engineering ,Industrial Biotechnology ,Nanotechnology ,Bioengineering ,DNA origami ,plasmonic sensor ,molecular detection ,gold nanoparticle ,Nanoscience & Nanotechnology - Abstract
DNA origami is a promising technology for its reproducibility, flexibility, scalability and biocompatibility. Among the several potential applications, DNA origami has been proposed as a tool for drug delivery and as a contrast agent, since a conformational change upon specific target interaction may be used to release a drug or produce a physical signal, respectively. However, its conformation should be robust with respect to the properties of the medium in which either the recognition or the read-out take place, such as pressure, viscosity and any other unspecific interaction other than the desired target recognition. Here we report on the read-out robustness of a tetragonal DNA-origami/gold-nanoparticle hybrid structure able to change its configuration, which is transduced in a change of its plasmonic properties, upon interaction with a specific DNA target. We investigated its response when analyzed in three different media: aqueous solution, solid support and viscous gel. We show that, once a conformational variation is produced, it remains unaffected by the subsequent physical interactions with the environment.
- Published
- 2019