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227 results on '"Phalkey, Revati"'

4. Mapping the evidence of the effects of environmental factors on the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in the non-built environment: Protocol for a systematic evidence map

Author

Gardner, Brian, Betson, Martha, Cabal Rosel, Adriana, Caniça, Manuela, Chambers, Mark A., Contadini, Francesca M., Gonzalez Villeta, Laura C., Hassan, Marwa M., La Ragione, Roberto M., de Menezes, Alexandre, Messina, Davide, Nichols, Gordon, Olivença, Daniel V., Phalkey, Revati, Prada, Joaquin M., Ruppitsch, Werner, Santorelli, Lorenzo A., Selemetas, Nick, Tharmakulasingam, Mukunthan, M. van Vliet, Arnoud H., Woegerbauer, Markus, Deza-Cruz, Iñaki, and Lo Iacono, Giovanni

Published
2023
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9. Human physiology, hazards and health risks

Author

Phalkey, Revati, primary, Bradley, Naima, additional, Dobney, Alec, additional, Murray, Virginia, additional, O’Hagan, John, additional, Ahmed, Mutahir, additional, Addison, Darren, additional, Gooding, Tracy, additional, Gant, Timothy W, additional, Marczylo, Emma L, additional, and Cox, Caryn L, additional

Published
2022
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10. Mechanisms of cholera transmission via environment in India and Bangladesh: state of the science review.

Author

Shackleton, Debbie, Memon, Fayyaz A., Nichols, Gordon, Phalkey, Revati, and Chen, Albert S.

Abstract

Cholera has a long history in India and Bangladesh, the region where six out of the past seven global pandemics have been seeded. The changing climate and growing population have led to global cholera cases remaining high despite a consistent improvement in the access to clean water and sanitation. We aim to provide a holistic overview of variables influencing environmental cholera transmission within the context of India and Bangladesh, with a focus on the mechanisms by which they act. We identified 56 relevant texts (Bangladesh n = 40, India n = 7, Other n = 5). The results of the review found that cholera transmission is associated with several socio-economic and environmental factors, each associated variable is suggested to have at least one mediating mechanism. Increases in ambient temperature and coastal sea surface temperature support cholera transmission via increases in plankton and a preference of Vibrio cholerae for warmer waters. Increased rainfall can potentially support or reduce transmission via several mechanisms. Common issues in the literature are co-variance of seasonal factors, limited access to high quality cholera data, high research bias towards research in Dhaka and Matlab (Bangladesh). A specific and detailed understanding of the relationship between SST and cholera incidence remains unclear. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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11. Effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical interventions on SARS-CoV-2 transmission during the period January 2021 until May 2022: A systematic literature review

Author

Vardavas, Constantine I., primary, Nikitara, Katerina, additional, Aslanoglou, Katerina, additional, Marou, Valia, additional, Plyta, Zinovia, additional, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Leonardi Bee, Jo, additional, Condell, Orla, additional, Lamb, Favelle, additional, and Suk, Jonathan E., additional

Published
2023
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12. Cost of the COVID-19 pandemic versus the cost-effectiveness of mitigation strategies in EU/UK/OECD: a systematic review

Author

Vardavas, Constantine, primary, Zisis, Konstantinos, additional, Nikitara, Katerina, additional, Lagou, Ioanna, additional, Marou, Valia, additional, Aslanoglou, Katerina, additional, Athanasakis, Konstantinos, additional, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Leonardi-Bee, Jo, additional, Fernandez, Esteve, additional, Condell, Orla, additional, Lamb, Favelle, additional, Sandmann, Frank, additional, Pharris, Anastasia, additional, Deogan, Charlotte, additional, and Suk, Jonathan E, additional

Published
2023
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20. Systematic review of outbreaks of COVID-19 within households in the European region when the child is the index case

Author

Vardavas, Constantine I, primary, Nikitara, Katerina, additional, Aslanoglou, Katerina, additional, Kamekis, Apostolos, additional, Puttige Ramesh, Nithya, additional, Symvoulakis, Emmanouil, additional, Agaku, Israel, additional, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Leonardi-Bee, Jo, additional, Fernandez, Esteve, additional, Condell, Orla, additional, Lamb, Favelle, additional, Deogan, Charlotte, additional, and Suk, Jonathan E, additional

Published
2023
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23. Prognostic factors for mortality, intensive care unit and hospital admission due to SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies in Europe

Author

Vardavas, Constantine I., primary, Mathioudakis, Alexander G., additional, Nikitara, Katerina, additional, Stamatelopoulos, Kimon, additional, Georgiopoulos, Georgios, additional, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Leonardi-Bee, Jo, additional, Fernandez, Esteve, additional, Carnicer-Pont, Dolors, additional, Vestbo, Jørgen, additional, Semenza, Jan C., additional, Deogan, Charlotte, additional, Suk, Jonathan E., additional, Kramarz, Piotr, additional, Lamb, Favelle, additional, and Penttinen, Pasi, additional

Published
2022
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24. A systematic review on outbreaks of COVID-19 among children within households in the European region

Author

Vardavas, Constantine I., primary, Nikitara, Katerina, additional, Aslanoglou, Katerina, additional, Kamekis, Apostolos, additional, Ramesh, Nithya, additional, Symvoulakis, Emmanouil, additional, Agaku, Israel, additional, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Leonardi-Bee, Jo, additional, Fernandez, Esteve, additional, Condell, Orla, additional, Lamb, Favelle, additional, Deogan, Charlotte, additional, and Suk, Jonathan E., additional

Published
2022
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25. Mapping the evidence of the effects of environmental factors on the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in the non-built environment: Protocol for a systematic evidence map

Author

Gardner, Brian, Betson, Martha, Cabal Rosel, Adriana, Caniça, Manuela, Chambers, Mark A., Contadini, Francesca A., Gonzales Villeta, Laura C., Hassan, Marwa M., La Ragione, Roberto, De Menezes, Alexandre, Messina, Davide, Olivenca, Daniel V., Phalkey, Revati, Prada Joaquin M., Ruppitsch, Werner, Santorelli, Lorenzo A., Selemetas, Nick, Tharmakulasingam, Mukunthan, van Vliet, Arnoud H. M., Woegerbauer, Markus, Deza-Cruz, Iñaki, and Lo Iacono, Giovanni

Subjects
antibiotic resistance, environmental factors, AMR, FED-AMR
Abstract

Human, animal, and environmental health are increasingly threatened by the emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance. Inappropriate use of antibiotic treatments commonly contributes to this threat, but it is also becoming apparent that multiple, interconnected environmental factors can play a significant role. Thus, a One Health approach is required for a comprehensive understanding of the environmental dimensions of antibiotic resistance and inform science-based decisions and actions. The broad and multidisciplinary nature of the problem poses several open questions drawing upon a wide heterogeneous range of studies.

Published
2022

28. Factors associated with the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in the environment from a One Health perspective: Protocol for a systematic review

Author

Gardner, Brian, Messina, Davide, Betson, Martha, Chambers, Mark, Evangelista, Francisco, Villeta, Laura, Hassan, Marwa, La Ragione, Roberto, Prada, Joaquin, van Vliet, Arnoud, Santorelli, Lorenzo, Selemetas, Nick, Tharmakulasingam, Mukunthan, Nichols, Gordon, Phalkey, Revati, Rosel, Adriana, Ruppitsch, Werner, Woegerbauer, Markus, Caniça, Manuela, Deza-Cruz, Iñaki, and Lo Iacono, Gianni

Subjects
Medical Sciences, antibiotic-resistant bacteria, Life Sciences, Microbiology, Environmental Public Health, FOS: Biological sciences, Medicine and Health Sciences, horizontal gene transfer, Public Health, antimicrobial resistance, One Health, Genetic Phenomena, antibiotic resistance gene, environment
Abstract

This describes the protocol for a systematic review of the scientific literature concerning factors associated with the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in the environment. This protocol adheres to the PRISMA-P statement: an established procedure for planning systematic review work. A key outcome of this systematic review is to gather data items for future analysis work; potentially, this has application in identifying the main environmental risk factors associated with the presence and transmission of antibiotic resistance. This has important implications concerning risk mitigation for public and animal health.

Published
2022
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32. The cost of the COVID-19 pandemic vs the cost-effectiveness of mitigation strategies in the EU/UK/EEA and OECD countries: a systematic review

Author

Vardavas, Constantine, primary, Zisis, Konstantinos, additional, Nikitara, Katerina, additional, Lagou, Ioanna, additional, Aslanoglou, Katerina, additional, Athanasakis, Kostas, additional, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Leonardi-Bee, Jo, additional, Fernandez, Esteve, additional, Condell, Orla, additional, Lamb, Favelle, additional, Sandmann, Frank, additional, Pharris, Anastasia, additional, Deogan, Charlotte, additional, and Suk, Jonathan E., additional

Published
2022
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36. Barriers and facilitators of physical activity among school attending adolescents in Lagos State, Nigeria: A qualitative study exploring views and experiences of decision‐makers in secondary schools.

Author

Adebusoye, Busola, Leonardi‐Bee, Jo, Phalkey, Revati, and Chattopadhyay, Kaushik

Subjects
PHYSICAL education teachers, PHYSICAL activity, SECONDARY schools, TEENAGERS, SECONDARY school curriculum, STUDENT interests, ADOLESCENCE
Abstract

Background and Aims: Schools represent a unique setting for promoting lifelong physical activity during critical development stages of life. Opportunities for in‐school physical activity largely depend upon school‐level policies, practices, and administrative support. A significant information gap exists on the factors influencing adolescents' participation in school‐based physical activity programs in Nigeria. This study aimed to identify and explore the barriers and facilitators of physical activity in school‐attending adolescents in Lagos State, Nigeria. Methods: A qualitative study, using semistructured interviews, was conducted to explore the views and experiences of 21 decision‐makers who were responsible for planning the physical and health education curriculum in secondary schools in Lagos State, Nigeria. Data were analyzed using the thematic analysis framework. Results: Eight themes were identified and explored. The barriers were (i) students' characteristics, (ii) parental objections, (iii) no prioritization of physical activity, (iv) insufficient resources, and (v) challenges with schools' initiatives. The facilitators were (vi) students' interests, (vii) students' awareness of benefits, and (viii) schools' initiatives. Conclusion: Our study findings can help in designing interventions to increase physical activity among school‐attending adolescents in Lagos, Nigeria. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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37. Protecting human health in a time of climate change: how Cochrane should respond

Author

Thomson, Denise, primary, Cumpston, Miranda, additional, Delgado-Figueroa, Netzahualpilli, additional, Ebi, Kristie L, additional, Haddaway, Neal, additional, van der Heijden, Maarten, additional, Heyn, Patricia C, additional, Lokotola, Christian Lueme, additional, Meerpohl, Joerg J, additional, Metzendorf, Maria-Inti, additional, Parker, Eva Rawlings, additional, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Tovey, David, additional, von Elm, Erik, additional, Webster, Richard J, additional, Wieland, Susan L, additional, and Young, Taryn, additional

Published
2022
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38. Prognostic factors for mortality, ICU and hospital admission due to SARS-CoV-2: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies in Europe

Author

Vardavas, Constantine, primary, Mathioudakis, Alexander G, additional, Nikitara, Katerina, additional, Stamatelopoulos, Kimon, additional, Georgiopoulos, Georgios, additional, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Leonardi-Bee, Jo, additional, Fernandez, Esteve, additional, Carnicer-Pont, Dolors, additional, Vestbo, Jorgen, additional, Semenza, Jan C, additional, Deogan, Charlotte, additional, Suk, Jonathan E, additional, Kramarz, Piotr, additional, Lamp, Favelle, additional, and Penttinen, Pasi, additional

Published
2022
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39. Public health institutes and the fight against climate change

Author

Pascal, Mathilde, primary, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Rigal, Louise, additional, Zoonekyndt, Amandine, additional, Mathieu, Arnaud, additional, Gillingham, Emma L, additional, Denys, Sébastien, additional, Oliver, Isabel, additional, Chêne, Geneviève, additional, and Selbie, Duncan, additional

Published
2022
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41. Effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical measures (NPIs) on COVID-19 in Europe: A systematic literature review

Author

Vardavas, Constantine I., primary, Nikitara, Katerina, additional, Aslanoglou, Katerina, additional, Hilton-Boon, Michele, additional, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Leonardi-Bee, Jo, additional, Magiorkinis, Gkikas, additional, Katsaounou, Paraskevi, additional, Pharris, Anastasia, additional, Severi, Ettore, additional, and Suk, Jonathan E., additional

Published
2021
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45. Factors associated with the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in the environment from a One Health perspective: Protocol for a systematic evidence map

Author

Gardner, Brian, Betson, Martha, Rosel, Adriana, Caniça, Manuela, Chambers, Mark, Contadini, Francesca, Villeta, Laura, Hassan, Marwa, La Ragione, Roberto, de Menezes, Alexandre, Messina, Davide, Nichols, Gordon, Olivença, Daniel, Phalkey, Revati, Prada, Joaquin, Ruppitsch, Werner, Santorelli, Lorenzo, Selemetas, Nick, Tharmakulasingam, Mukunthan, van Vliet, Arnoud, Woegerbauer, Markus, Deza-Cruz, Iñaki, and Lo Iacono, Gianni

Subjects
antibiotic-resistant bacteria, antibiotic resistance, systematic evidence map, horizontal gene transfer, antimicrobial resistance, One Health, antibiotic resistance gene, environment, FED-AMR
Abstract

This was developed within the FED-AMR project and is associated with WP6-T1 “Factors influencing the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in the environment”. It describes the protocol for a systematic evidence map of the scientificliterature concerning factors associated with the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in the environment. This protocol adheres to thePRISMA-P statement: an established procedure for planning systematic evidence work. A key outcome of this systematic evidence map is to gather data items for future analysis work; potentially, this has application inidentifying the main environmental risk factors associated with the presence and transmission of antibiotic resistance. This has important implications concerning risk mitigation for public and animal health.

Published
2021

49. Cost-effectiveness of emergency preparedness measures in response to infectious respiratory disease outbreaks: a systematic review and econometric analysis

Author

Vardavas, Constantine, primary, Nikitara, Katerina, additional, Zisis, Konstantinos, additional, Athanasakis, Konstantinos, additional, Phalkey, Revati, additional, Leonardi-Bee, Jo, additional, Johnson, Helen, additional, Tsolova, Svetla, additional, Ciotti, Massimo, additional, and Suk, Jonathan E, additional

Published
2021
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