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383 results on '"Perez, J-L."'

1. Alpha-stable branching and beta-Frequency processes, beyond the IID assumption

Author

Casanova, Adrián González, Nuñez, Imanol, and Pérez, J. -L.

Subjects
Mathematics - Probability
Abstract

Birkner et al. obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for the frequency between two independent and identically distributed continuous-state branching processes time-changed by a functional of the total mass process to be a Markov process. Foucart et al. extended this result to continuous-state branching processes with immigration. We generalize these results by dropping the independent and identically distributed assumption. Our result clarifies under which conditions a multi-type $\Lambda$-coalescent can be constructed from a multi-type branching process by a time change using the total mass. Finally, we address a problem formulated by Griffiths, by clarifying the relation between 2-type $\alpha$-stable continuous-state branching processes and 2-type $\beta$-Fleming--Viot processes with mutation and selection.

Published
2023

3. Experimental Study of White Light Interferometry in Mach-Zehnder Interferometers Based on Standard Single Mode Fiber

Author

Cano-Perez, J. L., primary, Gutierrez-Gutiérrez, J., additional, Perezcampos-Mayoral, C., additional, Perez-Campos, E., additional, Pina-Canseco, M. S., additional, Tepech-Carrillo, L., additional, Vargas-Treviño, M., additional, Guerra-Hernandez, E. I., additional, Martinez-Helmes, A., additional, Estudillo-Ayala, J. M., additional, Sierra-Hernandez, J. M., additional, and Rojas-Laguna, R., additional

Published
2024
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4. The backbone decomposition for superprocesses with non-local branching

Author

Murillo-Salas, A. and Pérez, J. L.

Subjects
Mathematics - Probability, 60J80, 60E10
Abstract

We provide a path-wise "backbone" decomposition for supercritical superprocesses with non-local branching. Our result complements a related result obtained for super-critical superprocesses without non-local branching in [1]. Our approach relies heavily on the use of so-called Dynkin-Kuznetsov N-measures., Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0912.4736

Published
2014

5. Gerber-Shiu functionals at Parisian ruin for L\'evy insurance risk processes

Author

Baurdoux, E. J., Pardo, J. C., Pérez, J. L., and Renaud, J. -F.

Subjects
Mathematics - Probability, 60J99, 60G51
Abstract

Inspired by works of Landriault et al. \cite{LRZ-0, LRZ}, we study discounted penalties at ruin for surplus dynamics driven by a spectrally negative L\'evy process with Parisian implementation delays. To be specific, we study the so-called Gerber-Shiu functional for a ruin model where at each time the surplus process goes negative, an independent exponential clock with rate $q>0$ is started. If the clock rings before the surplus becomes positive again then the insurance company is ruined. Our methodology uses excursion theory for spectrally negative L\'evy processes and relies on the theory of the so-called scale functions. In particular, our results extend recent results of Landriault et al. \cite{LRZ-0, LRZ}., Comment: New version

Published
2014

6. The backbone decomposition for spatially dependent supercritical superprocesses

Author

Kyprianou, A. E., Perez, J-L., and Ren, Y-X.

Subjects
Mathematics - Probability
Abstract

Consider any supercritical Galton-Watson process which may become extinct with positive probability. It is a well-understood and intuitively obvious phenomenon that, on the survival set, the process may be pathwise decomposed into a stochastically `thinner' Galton-Watson process, which almost surely survives and which is decorated with immigrants, at every time step, initiating independent copies of the original Galton-Watson process conditioned to become extinct. The thinner process is known as the backbone and characterizes the genealogical lines of descent of prolific individuals in the original process. Here, prolific means individuals who have at least one descendant in every subsequent generation to their own. Starting with Evans and O'Connell, there exists a cluster of literature describing the analogue of this decomposition (the so-called backbone decomposition) for a variety of different classes of superprocesses and continuous-state branching processes. Note that the latter family of stochastic processes may be seen as the total mass process of superprocesses with non-spatially dependent branching mechanism. In this article we consolidate the aforementioned collection of results concerning backbone decompositions and describe a result for a general class of supercritical superprocesses with spatially dependent branching mechanisms. Our approach exposes the commonality and robustness of many of the existing arguments in the literature.

Published
2013

7. Occupation times of refracted L\'evy processes

Author

Kyprianou, Andreas E., Pardo, J. C., and Pérez, J. L.

Subjects
Mathematics - Probability, 60J99
Abstract

A refracted L\'evy process is a L\'evy process whose dynamics change by subtracting off a fixed linear drift (of suitable size) whenever the aggregate process is above a pre-specified level. More precisely, whenever it exists, a refracted L\'evy process is described by the unique strong solution to the stochastic differential equation \[ \ud U_t=-\delta\mathbf{1}_{\{U_t>b\}}\ud t +\ud X_t, \] where $X=(X_t, t\ge 0)$ is a L\'evy process with law $\p$ and $b,\delta\in \R$ such that the resulting process $U$ may visit the half line $(b,\infty)$ with positive probability. In this paper, we consider the case that $X$ is spectrally negative and establish a number of identities for the following functionals \[ \int_0^\infty\mathbf{1}_{\{U_t a\}$ and $\rho^-_c=\inf\{t\ge 0: U_t< c\}$ for $c

Published
2012

8. An application of the backbone decomposition to supercritical super-Brownian motion with a barrier

Author

Kyprianou, A., Murillo-Salas, A., and Perez, J. L.

Subjects
Mathematics - Probability
Abstract

We analyse the behaviour of supercritical super-Brownian motion with a barrier through the pathwise backbone embedding of Berestycki et al. (2011). In particular, by considering existing results for branching Brownian motion due to Harris et al. (2006) and Maillard [arxiv:1004.1426], we obtain, with relative ease, conclusions regarding the growth in the right most point in the support, analytical properties of the associated one-sided FKPP equation as well as the distribution of mass on the exit measure associated with the barrier.

Published
2011

9. Explicit identities for L\'evy processes associated to symmetric stable processes

Author

Caballero, M. E., Pardo, J. C., and Perez, J. L.

Subjects
Mathematics - Probability, 60 G 18, 60 G 51, 60 B 52.
Abstract

In this paper we introduce a new class of L\'evy processes which we call hypergeometric-stable L\'evy processes, because they are obtained from symmetric stable processes through several transformations and where the Gauss hypergeometric function plays an essential role. We characterize the L\'evy measure of this class and obtain several useful properties such as the Wiener Hopf factorization, the characteristic exponent and some associated exit problems.

Published
2009

10. NEXT, a HPGXe TPC for neutrinoless double beta decay searches

Author

The NEXT Collaboration, Granena, F., Lux, T., Nova, F., Rico, J., Sanchez, F., Nygren, D. R., Barata, J. A. S., Borges, F. I. G. M., Conde, C. A. N., Dias, T. H. V. T., Fernandes, L. M. P., Freitas, E. D. C., Lopes, J. A. M., Monteiro, C. M. B., Santos, J. M. F. dos, Santos, F. P., Tavora, L. M. N., Veloso, J. F. C. A., Calvo, E., Gil-Botella, I., Novella, P., Palomares, C., Verdugo, A., Giomataris, I., Ferrer-Ribas, E., Hernando-Morata, J. A., Martinez, D., Cid, X., Ball, M., Carcel, S., Cervera, A., Diaz, J., Gil, A., Gomez-Cadenas, J. J., Martin-Albo, J., Monrabal, F., Munoz-Vidal, J., Serra, L., Sorel, M., Yahlali, N., Bosch, R. Esteve, Lerche, C. W., Martinez, J. D., Mora, F. J., Sebastia, A., Tarazona, A., Toledo, J. F., Lazaro, M., Perez, J. L., Ripoll, L., Carmona, J. M., Cebrian, S., Dafni, T., Galan, J., Gomez, H., Iguaz, F. J., Irastorza, I. G., Luzon, G., Morales, J., Rodriguez, A., Ruz, J., Tomas, A., and Villar, J. A.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract

We propose a novel detection concept for neutrinoless double-beta decay searches. This concept is based on a Time Projection Chamber (TPC) filled with high-pressure gaseous xenon, and with separated-function capabilities for calorimetry and tracking. Thanks to its excellent energy resolution, together with its powerful background rejection provided by the distinct double-beta decay topological signature, the design discussed in this Letter Of Intent promises to be competitive and possibly out-perform existing proposals for next-generation neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments. We discuss the detection principles, design specifications, physics potential and R&D plans to construct a detector with 100 kg fiducial mass in the double-beta decay emitting isotope Xe(136), to be installed in the Canfranc Underground Laboratory., Comment: Letter of Intent to the LSC Scientific Committee 115 pages

Published
2009

11. On the Lamperti stable processes

Author

Caballero, M. E., Pardo, J. C., and Pérez, J. L.

Subjects
Mathematics - Probability, 60E07, 60G51, 60G52
Abstract

We consider a new family of $\R^d$-valued L\'{e}vy processes that we call Lamperti stable. One of the advantages of this class is that the law of many related functionals can be computed explicitely (see for instance \cite{cc}, \cite{ckp}, \cite{kp} and \cite{pp}). This family of processes shares many properties with the tempered stable and the layered stable processes, defined in Rosi\'nski \cite{ro} and Houdr\'e and Kawai \cite{hok} respectively, for instance their short and long time behaviour. Additionally, in the real valued case we find a series representation which is used for sample paths simulation. In this work we find general properties of this class and we also provide many examples, some of which appear in recent literature., Comment: 6 figures

Published
2008

12. Deflection of Molecules by a Homogeneous Electric Field: A New Effect

Author

Dorado, M., Furio, M. Morales, Perez, J. L., and Gomez, J. L. Sanchez

Subjects
Physics - Chemical Physics, Physics - General Physics
Abstract

In this work, we put forward a theoretical explanation of a peculiar effect found very recently (A. Gonzalez Urena et al., Chem. Phys. Lett. 341 (2001) 495). They have observed the deflection of a beam of molecules posessing a permanent electric dipole moment by a homogeneous electric field when a resonant oscillating field is superposed transverse to the static one., Comment: Latex, 2 ps figures, corrected some typos, reference added

Published
2001

14. A Multi-model Case Study on Aerosol Feedbacks in Online Coupled Chemistry-Meteorology Models Within the COST Action ES1004 EuMetChem

Author

Forkel, R., Brunner, D., Baklanov, A., Balzarini, A., Hirtl, M., Honzak, L., Jiménez-Guerrero, P., Jorba, O., Pérez, J. L., San José, R., Schröder, W., Tsegas, G., Werhahn, J., Wolke, R., Žabkar, R., Abarbanel, Henry, Series editor, Braha, Dan, Series editor, Érdi, Péter, Series editor, Friston, Karl, Series editor, Haken, Hermann, Series editor, Jirsa, Viktor, Series editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series editor, Kaneko, Kunihiko, Series editor, Kelso, Scott, Series editor, Kirkilionis, Markus, Series editor, Kurths, Jürgen, Series editor, Nowak, Andrzej, Series editor, Qudrat-Ullah, Hassan, Series editor, Reichl, Linda, Series editor, Schuster, Peter, Series editor, Schweitzer, Frank, Series editor, Sornette, Didier, Series editor, Thurner, Stefan, Series editor, Steyn, Douw G., editor, and Chaumerliac, Nadine, editor

Published
2016
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16. Implementation of Two Different Shadow Models into EULAG Model: Madrid Case Study

Author

San Jose, R., Perez, J. L., Gonzalez, R. M., Hutchison, David, editor, Kanade, Takeo, editor, Kittler, Josef, editor, Kleinberg, Jon M., editor, Mattern, Friedemann, editor, Mitchell, John C., editor, Naor, Moni, editor, Nierstrasz, Oscar, editor, Pandu Rangan, C., editor, Steffen, Bernhard, editor, Sudan, Madhu, editor, Terzopoulos, Demetri, editor, Tygar, Doug, editor, Vardi, Moshe Y., editor, Weikum, Gerhard, editor, Lirkov, Ivan, editor, Margenov, Svetozar, editor, and Waśniewski, Jerzy, editor

Published
2012
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19. ESICM LIVES 2016: part three: Milan, Italy. 1–5 October 2016

Author

Velasquez, T., Mackey, G., Lusk, J., Kyle, U. G., Fontenot, T., Marshall, P., Shekerdemian, L. S., Coss-Bu, J. A., Nishigaki, A., Yatabe, T., Tamura, T., Yamashita, K., Yokoyama, M., Ruiz-Rodriguez, J. C., Encina, B., Belmonte, R., Troncoso, I., Tormos, P., Riveiro, M., Baena, J., Sanchez, A., Bañeras, J., Cordón, J., Duran, N., Ruiz, A., Caballero, J., Nuvials, X., Riera, J., Serra, J., Rutten, A. M. F., van Ieperen, S. N. M., Der Kinderen, E. P. H. M., Van Logten, T., Kovacikova, L., Skrak, P., Zahorec, M., Kyle, U. G., Akcan-Arikan, A., Silva, J. C., Mackey, G., Lusk, J., Goldsworthy, M., Shekerdemian, L. S., Coss-Bu, J. A., Wood, D., Harrison, D., Parslow, R., Davis, P., Pappachan, J., Goodwin, S., Ramnarayan, P., Chernyshuk, S., Yemets, H., Zhovnir, V., Pulitano’, S. M., De Rosa, S., Mancino, A., Villa, G., Tosi, F., Franchi, P., Conti, G., Patel, B., Khine, H., Shah, A., Sung, D., Singer, L., Haghbin, S., Inaloo, S., Serati, Z., Idei, M., Nomura, T., Yamamoto, N., Sakai, Y., Yoshida, T., Matsuda, Y., Yamaguchi, Y., Takaki, S., Yamaguchi, O., Goto, T., Longani, N., Medar, S., Abdel-Aal, I. R., El Adawy, A. S., Mohammed, H. M. E. H., Mohamed, A. N., Parry, S. M., Knight, L. D., Denehy, L., De Morton, N., Baldwin, C. E., Sani, D., Kayambu, G., da Silva, V. Z. M., Phongpagdi, P., Puthucheary, Z. A., Granger, C. L., Rydingsward, J. E., Horkan, C. M., Christopher, K. B., McWilliams, D., Jones, C., Reeves, E., Atkins, G., Snelson, C., Aitken, L. M., Rattray, J., Kenardy, J., Hull, A. M., Ullman, A., Le Brocque, R., Mitchell, M., Davis, C., Macfarlane, B., Azevedo, J. C., Rocha, L. L., De Freitas, F. F. M., Cavalheiro, A. M., Lucinio, N. M., Lobato, M. S., Ebeling, G., Kraegpoeth, A., Laerkner, E., De Brito-Ashurst, I., White, C., Gregory, S., Forni, L. G., Flowers, E., Curtis, A., Wood, C. A., Siu, K., Venkatesan, K., Muhammad, J. B. H., Ng, L., Seet, E., Baptista, N., Escoval, A., Tomas, E., Agrawal, R., Mathew, R., Varma, A., Dima, E., Charitidou, E., Perivolioti, E., Pratikaki, M., Vrettou, C., Giannopoulos, A., Zakynthinos, S., Routsi, C., Atchade, E., Houzé, S., Jean-Baptiste, S., Thabut, G., Genève, C., Tanaka, S., Lortat-Jacob, B., Augustin, P., Desmard, M., Montravers, P., de Molina, F. J. González, Barbadillo, S., Alejandro, R., Álvarez-Lerma, F., Vallés, J., Catalán, R. M., Palencia, E., Jareño, A., Granada, R. M., Ignacio, M. L., Cui, N., Liu, D., Wang, H., Su, L., Qiu, H., Li, R., Jaffal, K., Rouzé, A., Poissy, J., Sendid, B., Nseir, S., Paramythiotou, E., Rizos, M., Frantzeskaki, F., Antoniadou, A., Vourli, S., Zerva, L., Armaganidis, A., Riera, J., Gottlieb, J., Greer, M., Wiesner, O., Martínez, M., Acuña, M., Rello, J., Welte, T., Atchade, E., Mignot, T., Houzé, S., Jean-Baptiste, S., Thabut, G., Lortat-Jacob, B., Tanaka, S., Augustin, P., Desmard, M., Montravers, P., Soussi, S., Dudoignon, E., Ferry, A., Chaussard, M., Benyamina, M., Alanio, A., Touratier, S., Chaouat, M., Lafaurie, M., Mimoun, M., Mebazaa, A., Legrand, M., Sheils, M. A., Patel, C., Mohankumar, L., Akhtar, N., Noriega, S. K. Pacheco, Aldana, N. Navarrete, León, J. L. Ávila, Baquero, J. Durand, Bernal, F. Fernández, Ahmadnia, E., Hadley, J. S., Millar, M., Hall, D., Hewitt, H., Yasuda, H., Sanui, M., Komuro, T., Kawano, S., Andoh, K., Yamamoto, H., Noda, E., Hatakeyama, J., Saitou, N., Okamoto, H., Kobayashi, A., Takei, T., Matsukubo, S., Rotzel, H. B., Lázaro, A. Serrano, Prada, D. Aguillón, Gimillo, M. Rodriguez, Barinas, O. Diaz, Cortes, M. L. Blasco, Franco, J. Ferreres, Roca, J. M. Segura, Carratalá, A., Gonçalves, B., Turon, R., Mendes, A., Miranda, F., Mata, P. J., Cavalcanti, D., Melo, N., Lacerda, P., Kurtz, P., Righy, C., Rosario, L. E. de la Cruz, Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Romero, J. C. García, Herrera, A. N. García, Pertuz, E. D. Díaz, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Sanz, E. Regidor, Hualde, J. Barado, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Irazabal, J. M. Guergué, Spatenkova, V., Bradac, O., Suchomel, P., Urli, T., Lazzeri, E. Heusch, Aspide, R., Zanello, M., Perez-Borrero, L., Garcia-Alvarez, J. M., Arias-Verdu, M. D., Aguilar-Alonso, E., Rivera-Fernandez, R., Mora-Ordoñez, J., De La Fuente-Martos, C., Castillo-Lorente, E., Guerrero-Lopez, F., Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Rosario, L. E. De la Cruz, Pertuz, E. D. Díaz, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Romero, J. C. García, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Herrera, A. N. García, Ramírez, J. Roldán, Sanz, E. Regidor, Hualde, J. Barado, León, J. P. Tirapu, Navarro-Guillamón, L., Cordovilla-Guardia, S., Iglesias-Santiago, A., Guerrero-López, F., Fernández-Mondéjar, E., Vidal, A., Perez, M., Juez, A., Arias, N., Colino, L., Perez, J. L., Pérez, H., Calpe, P., Alcala, M. A., Robaglia, D., Perez, C., Lan, S. K., Cunha, M. M., Moreira, T., Santos, F., Lafuente, E., Fernandes, M. J., Silva, J. G., Rosario, L. E. de la Cruz, Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Herrera, A. N. García, Romero, J. C. García, Pertuz, E. D. Díaz, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Sanz, E. Regidor, Echeverría, J. G. Armando, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Hualde, J. Barado, Podlepich, V., Sokolova, E., Alexandrova, E., Lapteva, K., Kurtz, P., Shuinotsuka, C., Rabello, L., Vianna, G., Reis, A., Cairus, C., Salluh, J., Bozza, F., Torres, J. C. Barrios, Araujo, N. J. Fernández, García-Olivares, P., Keough, E., Dalorzo, M., Tang, L. K., De Sousa, I., Díaz, M., Marcos-Zambrano, L. J., Guerrero, J. E., Gomez, S. E. Zamora, Lopez, G. D. Hernandez, Cuellar, A. I. Vazquez, Nieto, O. R. Perez, Gonzalez, J. A. Castanon, Bhasin, D., Rai, S., Singh, H., Gupta, O., Bhattal, M. K., Sampley, S., Sekhri, K., Nandha, R., Aliaga, F. A., Olivares, F., Appiani, F., Farias, P., Alberto, F., Hernández, A., Pons, S., Sonneville, R., Bouadma, L., Neuville, M., Mariotte, E., Radjou, A., Lebut, J., Chemam, S., Voiriot, G., Dilly, M. P., Mourvillier, B., Dorent, R., Nataf, P., Wolff, M., Timsit, J. F., Ediboglu, O., Ataman, S., Ozkarakas, H., Kirakli, C., Vakalos, A., Avramidis, V., Obukhova, O., Kurmukov, I. A., Kashiya, S., Golovnya, E., Baikova, V. N., Ageeva, T., Haritydi, T., Kulaga, E. V., Rios-Toro, J. J., Perez-Borrero, L., Aguilar-Alonso, E., Arias-Verdu, M. D., Garcia-Alvarez, J. M., Lopez-Caler, C., De La Fuente-Martos, C., Rodriguez-Fernandez, S., Sanchez-Orézzoli, M. Gomez, Martin-Gallardo, F., Nikhilesh, J., Joshi, V., Villarreal, E., Ruiz, J., Gordon, M., Quinza, A., Gimenez, J., Piñol, M., Castellanos, A., Ramirez, P., Jeon, Y. D., Jeong, W. Y., Kim, M. H., Jeong, I. Y., Ahn, M. Y., Ahn, J. Y., Han, S. H., Choi, J. Y., Song, Y. G., Kim, J. M., Ku, N. S., Shah, H., Kellner, F., Rezai, F., Mistry, N., Yodice, P., Ovnanian, V., Fless, K., Handler, E., Alejos, R. Martínez, Romeu, J. D. Martí, Antón, D. González, Quinart, A., Martí, A. Torres, Llaurado-Serra, M., Lobo-Civico, A., Ventura-Rosado, A., Piñol-Tena, A., Pi-Guerrero, M., Paños-Espinosa, C., Peralvo-Bernat, M., Marine-Vidal, J., Gonzalez-Engroba, R., Montesinos-Cerro, N., Treso-Geira, M., Valeiras-Valero, A., Martinez-Reyes, L., Sandiumenge, A., Jimenez-Herrera, M. F., Helyar, S., Riozzi, P., Noon, A., Hallows, G., Cotton, H., Keep, J., Hopkins, P. A., Taggu, A., Renuka, S., Sampath, S., Rood, P. J. T., Frenzel, T., Verhage, R., Bonn, M., Pickkers, P., van der Hoeven, J. G., van den Boogaard, M., Corradi, F., Melnyk, L., Moggia, F., Pienovi, R., Adriano, G., Brusasco, C., Mariotti, L., Lattuada, M., Bloomer, M. J., Coombs, M., Ranse, K., Endacott, R., Maertens, B., Blot, K., Blot, S., Amerongen, M. P. van Nieuw, van der Heiden, E. S., Twisk, J. W. R., Girbes, A. R. J., Spijkstra, J. J., Riozzi, P., Helyar, S., Cotton, H., Hallows, G., Noon, A., Bell, C., Peters, K., Feehan, A., Keep, J., Hopkins, P. A., Churchill, K., Hawkins, K., Brook, R., Paver, N., Endacott, R., Maistry, N., van Wijk, A., Rouw, N., van Galen, T., Evelein-Brugman, S., Taggu, A., Krishna, B., Sampath, S., Putzu, A., Fang, M., Berto, M. Boscolo, Belletti, A., Cassina, T., Cabrini, L., Mistry, M., Alhamdi, Y., Welters, I., Abrams, S. T., Toh, C. H., Han, H. S., Gil, E. M., Lee, D. S., Park, C. M., Winder-Rhodes, S., Lotay, R., Doyle, J., Ke, M. W., Huang, W. C., Chiang, C. H., Hung, W. T., Cheng, C. C., Lin, K. C., Lin, S. C., Chiou, K. R., Wann, S. R., Shu, C. W., Kang, P. L., Mar, G. Y., Liu, C. P., Dubó, S., Aquevedo, A., Jibaja, M., Berrutti, D., Labra, C., Lagos, R., García, M. F., Ramirez, V., Tobar, M., Picoita, F., Peláez, C., Carpio, D., Alegría, L., Hidalgo, C., Godoy, K., Bakker, J., Hernández, G., Sadamoto, Y., Katabami, K., Wada, T., Ono, Y., Maekawa, K., Hayakawa, M., Sawamura, A., Gando, S., Marin-Mateos, H., Perez-Vela, J. L., Garcia-Gigorro, R., Peiretti, M. A. Corres, Lopez-Gude, M. J., Chacon-Alves, S., Renes-Carreño, E., Montejo-González, J. C., Parlevliet, K. L., Touw, H. R. W., Beerepoot, M., Boer, C., Elbers, P. W. G., Tuinman, P. R., Abdelmonem, S. A., Helmy, T. A., El Sayed, I., Ghazal, S., Akhlagh, S. H., Masjedi, M., Hozhabri, K., Kamali, E., Zýková, I., Paldusová, B., Sedlák, P., Morman, D., Youn, A. M., Ohta, Y., Sakuma, M., Bates, D., Morimoto, T., Su, P. L., Chang, W. Y., Lin, W. C., Chen, C. W., Facchin, F., Zarantonello, F., Panciera, G., De Cassai, A., Venrdramin, A., Ballin, A., Tonetti, T., Persona, P., Ori, C., Del Sorbo, L., Rossi, S., Vergani, G., Cressoni, M., Chiumello, D., Chiurazzi, C., Brioni, M., Algieri, I., Tonetti, T., Guanziroli, M., Colombo, A., Tomic, I., Colombo, A., Crimella, F., Carlesso, E., Gasparovic, V., Gattinoni, L., Neto, A. Serpa, Schmidt, M., Pham, T., Combes, A., de Abreu, M. Gama, Pelosi, P., Schultz, M. J., Katira, B. H., Engelberts, D., Giesinger, R. 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F., Michel, L., Bawin, M., Cavalier, E., Reginster, J. Y., Damas, P., Bruyere, O., Zhou, J. C., Cauwenberghs, H., De Backer, A., Neels, H., Deblier, I., Berghmans, J., Himpe, D., Barea-Mendoza, J. A., Portillo, I. Prieto, Fernández, M. Valiente, Gigorro, R. Garcia, Vela, J. L. Perez, Mateos, H. Marín, Alves, S. Chacón, Varas, G. Morales, Rodriguez-Biendicho, A., Carreño, E. Renes, González, J. C. Montejo, Yang, J. S., Chiang, C. H., Hung, W. T., Huang, W. C., Cheng, C. C., Lin, K. C., Lin, S. C., Chiou, K. R., Wann, S. R., Lin, K. L., Kang, P. L., Mar, G. Y., Liu, C. P., Zhou, J. C., Choi, Y. J., Yoon, S. Z., Gordillo-Brenes, A., Fernandez-Zamora, M. D., Perez-Borrero, L., Arias-Verdu, M. D., Aguilar-Alonso, E., Herruzo-Aviles, A., Garcia-Delgado, M., Hinojosa-Perez, R., Curiel-Balsera, E., Rivera-Fernandez, R., Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Rosario, L. E. De la Cruz, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Herrera, A. N. García, Sanz, E. Regidor, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Hualde, J. Barado, Pascual, O. 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J., Oto, J., Nakataki, E., Tsunano, Y., Izawa, M., Tane, N., Onodera, M., Nishimura, M., Ghosh, S., Gupta, A., De Gasperi, A., Mazza, E., Limuti, R., Prosperi, M., Bissenova, N., Yergaliyeva, A., Talan, L., Yılmaz, G., Güven, G., Yoruk, F., Altıntas, N. D., Mukherjee, D. N., Agarwal, L. K., Mandal, K., Palomar, M., Balsera, B., Vallverdu, M., Martinez, M., Garcia, M., Castellana, D., Lopez, R., Barcenilla, F., Kaminsky, G. E., Carreño, R., Escribá, A., Fuentes, M., Gálvez, V., Del Olmo, R., Nieto, B., Vaquerizo, C., Alvarez, J., De la Torre, M. A., Torres, E., Bogossian, E., Nouer, S. Aranha, Salgado, D. Ribeiro, Brugger, S. Carvalho, Jiménez, G. Jiménez, Torner, M. Miralbés, Vidal, M. Vallverdú, Garrido, B. Balsera, Casals, X. Nuvials, Gaite, F. Barcenilla, Cabello, J. Trujillano, Martínez, M. Palomar, Doganci, M., Izdes, S., Besevli, S. Guzeldag, Alkan, A., Kayaaslan, B., Ramírez, C. Sánchez, Balcázar, L. Caipe, Santana, M. Cabrera, Viera, M. A. Hernández, Escalada, S. Hípola, Vázquez, C. F. Lübbe, Penichet, S. M. Marrero, Campelo, F. Artiles, López, M. A. De La Cal, Santana, P. Saavedra, Santana, S. Ruíz, Repessé, X., Artiguenave, M., Paktoris-Papine, S., Espinasse, F., Dinh, A., El Sayed, F., Charron, C., Géri, G., Vieillard-Baron, A., Marmanidou, K., Oikonomou, M., Nouris, C., Dimitroulakis, K., Soilemezi, E., Matamis, D., Ferré, A., Guillot, M., Teboul, J. L., Lichtenstein, D., Mézière, G., Richard, C., Monnet, X., Pham, T., Beduneau, G., Schortgen, F., Piquilloud, L., Zogheib, E., Jonas, M., Grelon, F., Runge, I., Terzi, N., Grangé, S., Barberet, G., Guitard, P. G., Frat, J. P., Constan, A., Chrétien, J. M., Mancebo, J., Mercat, A., Richard, J. C. M., Brochard, L., Prīdāne, S., Sabeļņikovs, O., Mojoli, F., Orlando, A., Bianchi, I., Torriglia, F., Bianzina, S., Pozzi, M., Iotti, G. A., Braschi, A., Beduneau, G., Pham, T., Schortgen, F., Piquilloud, L., Zogheib, E., Jonas, M., Grelon, F., Runge, I., Terzi, N., Grangé, S., Barberet, G., Guitard, P. G., Frat, J. P., Constan, A., Chrétien, J. M., Mancebo, J., Mercat, A., Richard, J. C. M., Brochard, L., Kondili, E., Psarologakis, C., Kokkini, S., Amargianitakis, V., Babalis, D., Chytas, A., Chouvarda, I., Vaporidi, K., Georgopoulos, D., Trapp, O., Kalenka, A., Mojoli, F., Orlando, A., Bianchi, I., Torriglia, F., Bianzina, S., Pozzi, M., Iotti, G. A., Braschi, A., Lozano, J. A. Benítez, Sánchez, P. Carmona, Francioni, J. E. Barrueco, Ferrón, F. Ruiz, Simón, J. M. Serrano, Spadaro, S., Karbing, D. S., Gioia, A., Moro, F., Corte, F. Dalla, Mauri, T., Volta, C. A., Rees, S. E., Petrova, M. V., Mohan, R., Butrov, A. V., Beeharry, S. D., Vatsik, M. V., Sakieva, F. I., Gobert, F., Yonis, H., Tapponnier, R., Fernandez, R., Labaune, M. A., Burle, J. F., Barbier, J., Vincent, B., Cleyet, M., Richard, J. C., Guérin, C., Shinotsuka, C. Righy, Creteur, J., Taccone, F. S., Törnblom, S., Nisula, S., Vaara, S., Poukkanen, M., Andersson, S., Pettilä, V., Pesonen, E., Xie, Z., Liao, X., Kang, Y., Zhang, J., Kubota, K., Egi, M., Mizobuchi, S., Hegazy, S., El-Keraie, A., El Sayed, E., El Hamid, M. Abd, Rodrigues, N. J., Pereira, M., Godinho, I., Gameiro, J., Neves, M., Gouveia, J., e Silva, Z. Costa, Lopes, J. A., Mckinlay, J., Kostalas, M., Kooner, G., Dudas, G., Horton, A., Kerr, C., Karanjia, N., Creagh-Brown, B., Forni, L., Yamazaki, A., Ganuza, M. Sanz, Molina, J. A. Martinez, Martinez, F. Hidalgo, Freile, M. T. Chiquito, Fernandez, N. Garcia, Travieso, P. Medrano, Bandert, A., Frithiof, R., Lipcsey, M., Smekal, D., Schlaepfer, P., Durovray, J. D., Plouhinec, V., Chiappa, C., Bellomo, R., Schneider, A. G., Mitchell, S., Durrant, J., Street, H., Dunthorne, E., Shears, J., Caballero, C. Hernandez, Hutchison, R., Schwarze, S., Ghabina, S., Thompson, E., Prowle, J. R., Kirwan, C. J., Gonzalez, C. A., Pinto, J. L., Orozco, V., Patiño, J. A., Garcia, P. K., Contreras, K. M., Rodriguez, P., Echeverri, J. E., GETGAG Working Group, JSEPTIC (Japanese Society of Education for Physicians and Trainees in Intensive Care) Clinical Trial Group, CAPCRI Study, for the ReVA Research Network and the PROVE Network Investigators, from the FROG ICU Investigators, The WIND study group, Plug Working Group, GETGAG/SEMICYUC, AKI Research Group, St George’s University of London, IPREA Study Group, FINNRESUSCI Study Group, PICS- HCPA: Programa Intrahospitalar de Combate à Sepse do Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, ENVIN-HELICS Study Group, ARIAM registry of adult cardiac surgery, The Rapid Diagnosis of Infections in the Critically Ill Team, Tokyo Womens Medical University, PLUG working group, PLUG Working Group, On behalf of Okayama Research Investigation Organizing Network (ORION)investigators, PS-ICU Group, Japan Septic Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (JSEPTIC DIC) study group, Student Research Committee - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, ARIAM-ANDALUCIA, The WIND study group, PLUG Working Group, The WIND study group, PLUG Working Group, and Plug working group

Published
2016
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20. Engineers' Spatial Orientation Ability Development at the European Space for Higher Education

Author

Carrera, C. Carbonell, Perez, J. L. Saorin, Cantero, J. de la Torre, and Gonzalez, A. M. Marrero

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine whether the new geographic information technologies, included as teaching objectives in the new European Space for Higher Education Engineering degrees, develop spatial abilities. Bearing this in mind, a first year seminar using the INSPIRE Geoportal (Infrastructure for Spatial Information in Europe) was designed, involving 46 engineering students from the University of La Laguna. The spatial orientation ability development was analysed through statistical inference methods, using the Perspective Taking/Spatial Orientation Test. (Contains 6 tables.)

Published
2011
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21. 30-day morbidity and mortality of sleeve gastrectomy, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and one anastomosis gastric bypass: a propensity score-matched analysis of the GENEVA data

Author

Singhal R., Cardoso V. R., Wiggins T., Super J., Ludwig C., Gkoutos G. V., Mahawar K., Pedziwiatr M., Major P., Zarzycki P., Pantelis A., Lapatsanis D. P., Stravodimos G., Matthys C., Focquet M., Vleeschouwers W., Spaventa A. G., Zerrweck C., Vitiello A., Berardi G., Musella M., Sanchez-Meza A., Cantu F. J., Mora F., Cantu M. A., Katakwar A., Reddy D. N., Elmaleh H., Hassan M., Elghandour A., Elbanna M., Osman A., Khan A., layani L., Kiran N., Velikorechin A., Solovyeva M., Melali H., Shahabi S., Agrawal A., Shrivastava A., Sharma A., Narwaria B., Narwaria M., Raziel A., Sakran N., Susmallian S., Karagoz L., Akbaba M., Piskin S. Z., Balta A. Z., Senol Z., Manno E., Iovino M. G., Qassem M., Arana-Garza S., Povoas H. P., Vilas-Boas M. L., Naumann D., Li A., Ammori B. J., Balamoun H., Salman M., Nasta A. M., Goel R., Sanchez-Aguilar H., Herrera M. F., Abou-mrad A., Cloix L., Mazzini G. S., Kristem L., Lazaro A., Campos J., Bernardo J., Gonzalez J., Trindade C., Viveiros O., Ribeiro R., Goitein D., Hazzan D., Segev L., Beck T., Reyes H., Monterrubio J., Garcia P., Benois M., Kassir R., Contine A., Elshafei M., Aktas S., Weiner S., Heidsieck T., Level L., Pinango S., Ortega P. M., Moncada R., Valenti V., Vlahovic I., Boras Z., Liagre A., Martini F., Juglard G., Motwani M., Saggu S. S., Momani H. A., Lopez L. A. A., Cortez M. A. C., Zavala R. A., D'Haese RN C., Kempeneers I., Himpens J., Lazzati A., Paolino L., Bathaei S., Bedirli A., Yavuz A., Buyukkasap C., Ozaydin S., Kwiatkowski A., Bartosiak K., Waledziak M., Santonicola A., Angrisani L., Iovino P., Palma R., Iossa A., Boru C. E., De Angelis F., Silecchia G., Hussain A., Balchandra S., Coltell I. B., Perez J. L., Bohra A., Awan A. K., Madhok B., Leeder P. C., Awad S., Al-Khyatt W., Shoma A., Elghadban H., Ghareeb S., Mathews B., Kurian M., Larentzakis A., Vrakopoulou G. 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C., Onalan, N. B. D., Zuber, M. N. B. A., Wong, W. J., Garcia, A., Vidal, L., Beisani, M., Pasquier, J., Vilallonga, R., Sharma, S., Parmar, C., Lee, L., Sufi, P., Sinan, H., Saydam, M., İstinye Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Sumer, Aziz, Peksen, Caghan, and Savas, Osman Anil

Subjects
Nutrition and Dietetics, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Gastric Bypass, Medicine (miscellaneous), nutritional and metabolic diseases, COVID-19, Gastrectomy, Humans, Morbidity, Propensity Score, Retrospective Studies, Treatment Outcome, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity, Morbid, Article, Diabetes Mellitus, Obesity, Morbid, Type 2
Abstract

Background There is a paucity of data comparing 30-day morbidity and mortality of sleeve gastrectomy (SG), Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), and one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB). This study aimed to compare the 30-day safety of SG, RYGB, and OAGB in propensity score-matched cohorts. Materials and methods This analysis utilised data collected from the GENEVA study which was a multicentre observational cohort study of bariatric and metabolic surgery (BMS) in 185 centres across 42 countries between 01/05/2022 and 31/10/2020 during the Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. 30-day complications were categorised according to the Clavien–Dindo classification. Patients receiving SG, RYGB, or OAGB were propensity-matched according to baseline characteristics and 30-day complications were compared between groups. Results In total, 6770 patients (SG 3983; OAGB 702; RYGB 2085) were included in this analysis. Prior to matching, RYGB was associated with highest 30-day complication rate (SG 5.8%; OAGB 7.5%; RYGB 8.0% (p = 0.006)). On multivariate regression modelling, Insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypercholesterolaemia were associated with increased 30-day complications. Being a non-smoker was associated with reduced complication rates. When compared to SG as a reference category, RYGB, but not OAGB, was associated with an increased rate of 30-day complications. A total of 702 pairs of SG and OAGB were propensity score-matched. The complication rate in the SG group was 7.3% (n = 51) as compared to 7.5% (n = 53) in the OAGB group (p = 0.68). Similarly, 2085 pairs of SG and RYGB were propensity score-matched. The complication rate in the SG group was 6.1% (n = 127) as compared to 7.9% (n = 166) in the RYGB group (p = 0.09). And, 702 pairs of OAGB and RYGB were matched. The complication rate in both groups was the same at 7.5 % (n = 53; p = 0.07). Conclusions This global study found no significant difference in the 30-day morbidity and mortality of SG, RYGB, and OAGB in propensity score-matched cohorts.

Published
2021
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22. Emission Models and Tools

Author

Reis, S., Blank, P., Friedrich, R., Smiatek, G., José, R. San, Peña, J. I., Pérez, J. L., González, R. M., Lewyckyj, N., Colles, A., Janssen, L., Mensink, C., Wickert, B., Müezzinoğlu, A., Elbir, T., Dinçer, F., Bayram, A., Odabasi, M., Cetin, E., Seyfioglu, R., Friedrich, Rainer, editor, and Reis, Stefan, editor

Published
2004
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27. Dynamical Behavior of an Electronic Neuron of Commutation

Author

Padrón, A., Pérez, J. L., Herrera, A., Prieto, R., Goos, Gerhard, editor, Hartmanis, Juris, editor, van Leeuwen, Jan, editor, Carbonell, Jaime G., editor, Siekmann, Jörg, editor, Cairó, Osvaldo, editor, Sucar, L. Enrique, editor, and Cantu, Francisco J., editor

Published
2000
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30. Global multi-stakeholder endorsement of the MAFLD definition

Author

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L., Mishkovik M., Mishriki A., Mitchell T., Mohamed A., Mohamed M., Mohamed S., Mohammed S., Mohammed A., Mohan V., Mohie S., Mokhtar A., Moniem R., Montilla M. S., Morales J. A. O., Morata M. M. S., Moreno-Planas J. M., Morise S., Mosaad S., Moselhy M., Mostafa A. M., Mostafa E., Mouane N., Mousa N., Moustafa H. M., Msherif A., Muller K., Munoz C., Munoz-Urribarri A. B., Murillo O. A., Mustapha F. I., Muzurovic E., Nabil Y., Nafady S., Nagamatsu A., Nakajima A., Nakano D., Nan Y., Nascimbeni F., Naseef M. S., Nashat N., Natalia T., Negro F., Nersesov A. V., Neuman M., Ng'wanasayi M., Ni Y., Nicoll A., Niizeki T., Nikolova D., Ningning W., Niriella M., Nogoibaeva K. A., Nordien R., O Sullivan C., O'Beirne J., Obekpa S., Ocama P., Ochwoto M., Ogolodom M. P., Ojo O., Okrostsvaridze N., Oliveira C. P., Omana R. C., Omar O. M., Omar H., Omar M., Omran S., Omran R., Osman M. M., Owise N., Owusu-Ansah T., Padilla- Machaca P. 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T., Ayman S., Ayman H., Ayoub H., Azmy H. M., Babaran R. P., Badreldin O., Badry A., Bahcecioglu I. H., Bahour A., Bai J., Balaban Y., Balasubramanyam M., Bamakhrama K., Banales J. M., Bangaru B., Bao J., Barahona J. S., Barakat S., Barbalho S. M., Barbra B., Barranco B., Barrera F., Baumann U., Bazeed S., Bech E., Benayad A., Benesic A., Bernstein D., Bessone F., Birney S., Bisseye C., Blake M., Bobat B., Bonfrate L., Bordin D. S., Bosques-Padilla F., Boursier J., Boushab B. M., Bowen D., Bravo P. M., Brennan P. N., Bright B., Broekaert I., Buque X., Burgos-Santamaria D., Burman J., Busetto L., Byrne C. D., Cabral-Prodigalidad P. A. I., Cabrera-Alvarez G., Cai W., Cainelli F., Caliskan A. R., Canbay A., Cano-Contreras A., Cao H. -X., Cao Z., Carrion A., Carubbi F., Casanovas T., Castellanos Fernandez M. I., Chai J., Chan S. P., Charatcharoenwitthaya P., Chavez-Tapia N., Chayama K., Chen J., Chen L., Chen Z. -W., Chen H., Chen S. -D., Chen Q., Chen Y., Chen G., Chen E. -Q., Chen F., Chen P. -J., Cheng R., Cheng W., Chieh J. T. W., Chokr I., Cholongitas E., Choudhury A., Chowdhury A., Chukwudike E. S., Ciardullo S., Clayton M., Clement K., Cloa M. M., Coccia C., Collazos C., Colombo M., Cosar A. M., Cotrim H. P., Couillerot J., Coulibaly A., Crespo G., Crespo J., Cruells M., Cua I. H. Y., Dabbous H. K., Dalekos G. N., D'Alia P., Dan L., Dao V. H., Darwish M., Datz C., Davalos-Moscol M. B., Dawoud H., de Careaga B. O., de Knegt R., de Ledinghen V., de Silva J., Debzi N., Decraecker M., Del Pozo E., Delgado T. C., Delgado-Blanco M., Dembinski L., Depina A., Derbala M., Desalegn H., Desbois-Mouthon C., Desoky M., Dev A., Di Ciaula A., Diago M., Diallo I., Diaz L. A., Dirchwolf M., Dongiovanni P., Dorofeyev A., Dou X., Douglas M. W., Doulberis M., Dovia C. K., Doyle A., Dragojevic I., Drenth J. P., Duan X., Dulskas A., Dumitrascu D. L., Duncan O., Dusabejambo V., Dwawhi R. S. N. A., Eiketsu S., El Amrousy D., El Deeb A., El Deriny G., El Din H. S., El Kamshishy S., El Kassas M., El Raziky M., Elagamy O. A., Elakel W., Elalfy D., Elaraby H., ElAwady H., Elbadawy R., Eldash H. H., Eldefrawy M. S., Elecharri C. L., Elfaramawy A., Elfatih M., Elfiky M., Elgamsy M., Elgendy M., El-Guindi M. A., Elhussieny N., Eliwa A. M., Elkabbany Z., El-Khayat H., El-Koofy N. M., Elmetwalli A., Elrabat A., El-Raey F., Elrashdy F., Elsahhar M., Elsaid E. M., Elsayed S., Elsayed H., Elsayed A., Elsayed A. M., El-Serafy M., Elsharkawy A. M., Elsheemy R. Y., Elshemy E. E., Elsherbini S., Eltoukhy N., Elwakil R., Emad O., Emad S., Embabi M., Ergenc I., Ermolova T., Esmat G., Esmat D. M., Estupinan E. C., Ettair S., Eugen T., Ezz-Eldin M., Falcon L. P. V., Fan Y. -C., Fandari S., Farag M., Farahat T. M., Fares E. M., Fares M., Fassio E., Fathy H., Fathy D., Fathy W., Fayed S., Feng D., Feng G., Fernandez-Bermejo M., Ferreira C. T., Ferrer J. D., Forbes A., Fouad R., Fouad H. M., Frisch T., Fujii H., Fukunaga S., Fukunishi S., Fulya H., Furuhashi M., Gaber Y., Galang A. J. G., Gallardo J. C., Galloso R., Gamal M., Gamal R., Gamal H., Gan J., Ganbold A., Gao X., Garas G., Garba T., Garcia-Cortes M., Garcia-Monzon C., Garcia-Samaniego J., Gastaldelli A., Gatica M., Gatley E., Gegeshidze T., Geng B., Ghazinyan H., Ghoneem S., Giacomelli L., Giannelli G., Giannini E. G., Giefer M., Gines P., Girala M., Giraudi P. J., Goh G. B. -B., Gomaa A. A., Gong B., Gonzales D. H. C., Gonzalez H. C., Gonzalez-Huezo M. S., Graupera I., Grgurevic I., Gronbaek H., Gu X., Guan L., Gueye I., Guingane A. N., Gul O. O., Gul C. B., Guo Q., Gupta P. P., Gurakar A., Gutierrez J. C. R., Habib G., Hafez A., Hagman E., Halawa E., Hamdy O., Hamed A. E., Hamed D. H., Hamid S., Hamoudi W., Han Y., Haridy J., Haridy H., Harris D. C. H. H., Hart M., Hasan F., Hashim A., Hassan I., Hassan A., Hassan E. A., Hassan A. A., Hassan M. S., Hassanin F., Hassnine A., Haukeland J. W., Hawal A. I. M., He J., He Q., He Y., He F. -P., Hegazy M., Hegazy A., Henegil O., Hernandez N., Hernandez-Guerra M., Higuera-de-la-Tijera F., Hindy I., Hirota K., Ho L. C., Hodge A., Hosny M., Hou X., Huang J. -F., Huang Y., Huang Z., Huang A., Huang X. -P., Hui-ping S., Hunyady B., Hussein M. A., Hussein O., Hussien S. M., Ibanez-Samaniego L., Ibdah J., Ibrahim L., Ibrahim M., Ibrahim I., Icaza-Chavez M. E., Idelbi S., Idilman R. I., Ikeda M., Indolfi G., Invernizzi F., Irshad I., Isa H. M. A., Iskandar N. J., Ismaiel A., Ismail M., Ismail Z., Ismail F., Iwamoto H., Jack K., Jacob R., Jafarov F., Jafri W., Jahshan H., Jalal P. K., Jancoriene L., Janicko M., Jayasena H., Jefferies M., Jha V., Ji F., Ji Y., Jia J., Jiang C., Jiang N., Jiang Z. -Z., Jin X., Jin Y., Jing X., Jingyu Q., Jinjolava M., Jong F. H. H., Jucov A., Julius I., Kaddah M., Kamada Y., kamal A., Kamal E. M., Kamel A. S., Kao J. -H., Karin M., Karlas T., Kashwaa M., Katsidzira L., Kaya E., Kayasseh M. A., Keenan B., Keklikkiran C., Keml W., Khalaf D. K., Khalefa R., Khamis S., Khater D., khattab H., Khavkin A., Khlynova O., Khmis N., Kobyliak N., Koffas A., Koike K., Kok K. Y. Y., Koller T., Komas N. P., Korochanskaya N. V., Koulla Y., Koya S., Kraft C., Kraja B., Krawczyk M., Kuchay M. S., Kulkarni A. V., Kumar A., Kumar M., Lakoh S., Lam P., Lan L., Lange N. F., Lankarani K. B., Lanthier N., Lapshyna K., Lashen S. A., Laure K. N. J., Lazebnik L., Lebrec D., Lee S. S., Lee W. S., Lee Y. Y., Leeming D. J., Leite N. C., Leon R., Lesmana C. R. A., Li J., Li Q., Li Y. -Y., Li Y., Li L., Li M., li Y., Liang H., Lijuan T., Lim S. G., Lim L. -L., Lin S., Lin H. -C., Lin R., Lithy R., Liu Y., Liu X., Liu W. -Y., Liu S., Liu K., Liu T., Lonardo A., Lopez M. B., Lopez-Benages E., Lopez-Jaramillo P., Lu H., Lu L. G., Lu Y., Lubel J., Lui R., Lupasco I., Luzina E., Lv X. -H., Lynch K., Ma H. -L., Machado M. V., Maduka N., Madzharova K., Magdaong R., Mahadeva S., Mahfouz A., Mahmood N. R. K. N., Mahmoud E., Mahrous M., Maiwall R., Majeed A., Majumdar A., Mak L., Maklouf M. M., Malekzadeh R., Mandato C., Mangia A., Mann J., Mansour H. H., Mansouri A., Mantovani A., Mao J. Q., Maramag F., Marchesini G., Marcus C., Marinho R. A. R. T., Martinez-Chantar M. L., Martins A. A. S., Marwan R., Mason K. F., Masoud G., Massoud M. N., Matamoros M. A., Mateos R. M., Mawed A., Mbanya J. C., Mbendi C., McColaugh L., McLeod D., Medina J. F. R., Megahed A., Mehrez M., Memon I., Merat S., Mercado R., Mesbah A., Meskini T., Metwally M., Metwaly R., Miao L., Micah E., Miele L., Milivojevic V., Milovanovic T., Mina Y. L., Mishkovik M., Mishriki A., Mitchell T., Mohamed A., Mohamed M., Mohamed S., Mohammed S., Mohammed A., Mohan V., Mohie S., Mokhtar A., Moniem R., Montilla M. S., Morales J. A. O., Morata M. M. S., Moreno-Planas J. M., Morise S., Mosaad S., Moselhy M., Mostafa A. M., Mostafa E., Mouane N., Mousa N., Moustafa H. M., Msherif A., Muller K., Munoz C., Munoz-Urribarri A. B., Murillo O. A., Mustapha F. I., Muzurovic E., Nabil Y., Nafady S., Nagamatsu A., Nakajima A., Nakano D., Nan Y., Nascimbeni F., Naseef M. S., Nashat N., Natalia T., Negro F., Nersesov A. V., Neuman M., Ng'wanasayi M., Ni Y., Nicoll A., Niizeki T., Nikolova D., Ningning W., Niriella M., Nogoibaeva K. A., Nordien R., O Sullivan C., O'Beirne J., Obekpa S., Ocama P., Ochwoto M., Ogolodom M. P., Ojo O., Okrostsvaridze N., Oliveira C. P., Omana R. C., Omar O. M., Omar H., Omar M., Omran S., Omran R., Osman M. M., Owise N., Owusu-Ansah T., Padilla- Machaca P. M., Palle S., Pan Z., Pan X. -Y., Pan Q., Papaefthymiou A., Paquissi F. C., Par G., Parkash A., Payawal D., Peltekian K. M., Peng X., Peng L., Peng Y., Pengoria R., Perez M., Perez J. L., Perez N. M., Persico M., Pessoa M. G., Petta S., Philip M., Plaz Torres M. C., Polavarapu N., Poniachik J., Portincasa P., Pu C., Purnak T., Purwanto E., Qi X., Qian Z., Qiang Z., Qiao Z., Qiao L., Queiroz A., Rabiee A., Radwan M., Rahetilahy A. M., Ramadan Y., Ramadan D., Ramli A. S., Ramm G. A., Ran A., Rankovic I., RAO H., Raouf S., Ray S., Reau N., Refaat A., Reiberger T., Remes-Troche J. M., Reyes E. C., Richardson B., Ridruejo E., Riestra Jimenez S., Rizk I., Roberts S., Roblero J. P., Robles J. A. P., Rockey D., Rodriguez M., Rodriguez Hernandez H., Roman E., Romeiro F. G., Romeo S., Rosales-Zabal J. M., Roshdi G. R., Rosso N., Ruf A., Ruiz P. C., Runes N. R., Ruzzenente A., Ryan M., Saad A., Sabbagh E. B., Sabbah M., Saber S., Sabrey R., Sabry R., Saeed M. A., Said D., Said E. M., Sakr M. A., Salah Y., Salama R. M., Salama A., Saleh H., Saleh A., Salem A., Salem A. T., Salifou A., Salih A. F., Salman A., Samouda H., Sanai F., Sanchez-Avila J. F., Sanker L., Sano T., Sanz M., Saparbu T., Sawhney R., Sayed F., Sayed S. A., Sayed A. O., Sayed M., Sebastiani G., Secadas L., Sediqi K. Q., Seif S., Semida N., Senates E., Serban E. D., Serfaty L., Seto W. -K., Sghaier I., Sha M., Shabaan H. M., Shalaby L., Shaltout I., Sharara A. I., Sharma V., Shawa I. T., Shawkat A., Shawky N., Shehata O., Sheils S., Shewaye A. B., Shi G., Shi J., Shimose S., Shirono T., Shou L., Shrestha A., Shui G., Sievert W., Sigurdardottir S., Sira M. M., Siradj R., Sison C., Smyth L., Soliman R., Sollano J. D., Sombie R., Sonderup M., Sood S., Soriano G., Stedman C. A. M., Stefanyuk O., Stimac D., Strasser S., Strnad P., Stuart K., Su W., Su M., Sumida Y., Sumie S., Sun D. -Q., Sun J., Suzuki H., Svegliati-Baroni G., Swar M. O., TAHARBOUCHT S., Taher Z., Takamura S., Tan L., Tan S. -S., Tanwandee T., Tarek S., Tatiana G., Tavaglione F., Tecson G. Y., Tee H. -P., Teschke R., Tharwat M., Thong V. D., Thursz M., Tine T., Tiribelli C., Tolmane I., Tong J., Tongo M., Torkie M., Torre A., Torres E. A., Trajkovska M., Treeprasertsuk S., Tsutsumi T., Tu T., Tur J. A., Turan D., Turcan S., Turkina S., Tutar E., Tzeuton C., Ugiagbe R., Uygun A., Vacca M., Vajro P., Van der Poorten D., Van Kleef L. A., Vashakidze E., Velazquez C. M., Velazquez M. I., Vento S., Verhoeven V., Vespasiani-Gentilucci U., Vethakkan S. R., Vilaseca J., Vitek L., Volkanovska A., Wallace M., Wan W., Wang Y., Wang X., Wang C., Wang M., Wangchuk P., Weltman M., White M., Wiegand J., Wifi M. -N., Wigg A., Wilhelmi M., William R., Wittenburg H., Wu S., Wubeneh A. M., Xia H., Xiao J., Xiao X., Xiaofeng W., Xiong W., Xu L., Xu J., Xu W., Xu J. -H., Xu K., Xu Y., Xu S. -H., Xu M., Xu A., Xu C., Yan H., Yang J., Yang R. -X., Yang Y., Yang Q., Yang N., Yao J., Yara J., Yaras S., Yilmaz N., Younes R., younes H., Young S., Youssef F., Yu Y., Yu M. -L., Yuan J., Yue Z., Yuen M. -F., Yun W., Yurukova N., Zakaria S., Zaky S., Zaldastanishvili M., Zapata R., Zare N., Zerem E., Zeriban N., Zeshuai X., Zhang H., Zhang X., Zhang Y., Zhang W. -H., Zhang Y. -P., Zhang Z. -Q., Zhao J., Zhao R. -R., Zhao H., Zheng C., Zheng Y., Zheng R., Zheng T. -L., Zheng K., Zhou X. Q., Zhou Y., Zhou Y. -J., Zhou H., Zhou L., Zhu L. D., Zhu Y. F., Zhu Y., Zhu P. -W., Ziada E., Ziring D., Ziyi L., Zou S., Zou Z., Zou H., and Zuart Ruiz R.

Published
2022

31. Evaluation of the BNT162b2 Covid-19 vaccine in children 5 to 11 years of age

Author

Walter, E. B. (E. B.), Talaat, K. R. (K. R.), Sabharwal, C. (C.), Gurtman, A. (A.), Lockhart, S. (S.), Paulsen, G. C. (G. C.), Barnett, E. D. (E. D.), Munoz, F. M. (F. M.), Maldonado, Y. (Y.), Pahud, B. A. (B. A.), Domachowske, J. B. (J. B.), Simoes, E. A. (E. A. F.), Sarwar, U. N. (U. N.), Kitchin, N. (N.), Cunliffe, L. (L.), Rojo, P. (P.), Kuchar, E. (E.), Rämet, M. (M.), Munjal, I. (I), Perez, J. L. (J. L.), Frenck, R. W. (R. W., Jr.), Lagkadinou, E. (E.), Swanson, K. A. (K. A.), Ma, H. (H.), Xu, X. (X.), Koury, K. (K.), Mather, S. (S.), Belanger, T. J. (T. J.), Cooper, D. (D.), Tureci, O. (O.), Dormitzer, P. R. (P. R.), Jansen, K. U. (K. U.), and Gruber, W. C. (W. C.)

Abstract

Background: Safe, effective vaccines against coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) are urgently needed in children younger than 12 years of age. Methods: A phase 1, dose-finding study and an ongoing phase 2–3 randomized trial are being conducted to investigate the safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of two doses of the BNT162b2 vaccine administered 21 days apart in children 6 months to 11 years of age. We present results for 5-to-11-year-old children. In the phase 2–3 trial, participants were randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio to receive two doses of either the BNT162b2 vaccine at the dose level identified during the open-label phase 1 study or placebo. Immune responses 1 month after the second dose of BNT162b2 were immunologically bridged to those in 16-to-25-year-olds from the pivotal trial of two 30-μg doses of BNT162b2. Vaccine efficacy against Covid-19 at 7 days or more after the second dose was assessed. Results: During the phase 1 study, a total of 48 children 5 to 11 years of age received 10 μg, 20 μg, or 30 μg of the BNT162b2 vaccine (16 children at each dose level). On the basis of reactogenicity and immunogenicity, a dose level of 10 μg was selected for further study. In the phase 2–3 trial, a total of 2268 children were randomly assigned to receive the BNT162b2 vaccine (1517 children) or placebo (751 children). At data cutoff, the median follow-up was 2.3 months. In the 5-to-11-year-olds, as in other age groups, the BNT162b2 vaccine had a favorable safety profile. No vaccine-related serious adverse events were noted. One month after the second dose, the geometric mean ratio of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) neutralizing titers in 5-to-11-year-olds to those in 16-to-25-year-olds was 1.04 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.93 to 1.18), a ratio meeting the prespecified immunogenicity success criterion (lower bound of two-sided 95% CI, >0.67; geometric mean ratio point estimate, ≥0.8). Covid-19 with onset 7 days or more after the second dose was reported in three recipients of the BNT162b2 vaccine and in 16 placebo recipients (vaccine efficacy, 90.7%; 95% CI, 67.7 to 98.3). Conclusions: A Covid-19 vaccination regimen consisting of two 10-μg doses of BNT162b2 administered 21 days apart was found to be safe, immunogenic, and efficacious in children 5 to 11 years of age.

Published
2022

32. Report of the 3rd Workshop on European hake age reading

Author

Piñeiro, C., Saínza, M., Morgado, C., Pontual, H. de, Hoey, S., Beattie, S., Lucio, P., Afonso, M. H., Marín, M., Labastie, J., Warnes, S., Easey, M., Dores, S., Maceira, A., Maertens, B., Hansen, F., Rey, J., Perez, J. L., and Latrouite, A.

Subjects
Fisheries and aquaculture
Abstract

A series of workshops and exchanges have been conducted in the last years in order to increase the precision of age estimation of European hake (1997, 1999, 2001, 2003). The last exchange in 2003 was undertaken mainly due to uncertainty in age estimation of older fish. In 2002 the ICES Working Group on Hake, Monk and Megrim (WGHMM) had shown difficulties in the assessment of hake stocks because of older ages primarily. This has led the WGHMM to continue to use a 8+ group. To address these problems a hake otolith exchange programme focused mainly on older fish was recommended between readersand subsequently an international workshop to discuss the results. Ages were estimated using internationally agreed ageing criteria, which have not been validated. The results of the 2003 otolith exchange programme indicate that the precision of age readings has decreased compared with the precision of the 2001 exchange and a strong bias has been found in estimates of older fish. The overall Average Percent of Error (APE) and coefficient of variation (CV) obtained in 2003 were 35 and 48% respectively while those obtained in 2001 were 19 and 25%, respectively. This loss of precision highlights the problems associated with applying ageing criteria, which are not validated. A second reading of a subset of the otolith collection used in the 2003 was done during the 2004 workshop. The results indicate that ageing fish older than 3 years is not possible with an acceptable level of precision. In addition, recent results from mark-recapture experiments have provided evidence that ages estimated using the internationally agreed criteria are overestimated (De Pontual et al., 2003). Taking into account the two aspects referred, the used of age readings data in stock assessment can introduce high uncertainty. Therefore, the workshop recommends to interrupt the supply of age reading data to elaborate Age Length Keys (ALK) for the WGHMM until validated ageing criteria become available.

Published
2022
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33. 30-Day morbidity and mortality of bariatric metabolic surgery in adolescence during the COVID-19 pandemic – The GENEVA study

Author

Singhal R., Wiggins T., Super J., Alqahtani A., Nadler E. P., Ludwig C., Tahrani A., Mahawar K., Pedziwiatr M., Major P., Zarzycki P., Pantelis A., Lapatsanis D. P., Stravodimos G., Matthys C., Focquet M., Vleeschouwers W., Spaventa A. G., Zerrweck C., Vitiello A., Berardi G., Musella M., Sanchez-Meza A., Cantu F. J., Mora F., Cantu M. A., Katakwar A., Reddy D. N., Elmaleh H., Hassan M., Elghandour A., Elbanna M., Osman A., Khan A., Layani L., Kiran N., Velikorechin A., Solovyeva M., Melali H., Shahabi S., Agrawal A., Shrivastava A., Sharma A., Narwaria B., Narwaria M., Raziel A., Sakran N., Susmallian S., Karagoz L., Akbaba M., Piskin S. Z., Ziya A., Senol Z., Manno E., Iovino M. G., Qassem M., Arana-Garza S., Povoas H. P., Vilas-Boas M. L., Naumann D., Li A., Ammori B. J., Balamoun H., Salman M., Nasta A. M., Goel R., Sanchez-Aguilar H., Herrera M. F., Abou-Mrad A., Cloix L., Mazzini G. S., Kristem L., Lazaro A., Campos J., Bernardo J., Gonzalez J., Trindade C., Viveiros O., Ribeiro R., Goitein D., Hazzan D., Segev L., Beck T., Reyes H., Monterrubio J., Garcia P., Benois M., Kassir R., Contine A., Elshafei M., Aktas S., Weiner S., Heidsieck T., Level L., Pinango S., Ortega P. M., Moncada R., Valenti V., Vlahovic I., Boras Z., Liagre A., Martini F., Juglard G., Motwani M., Saggu S. S., Al Momani H., Lopez L. A. A., Cortez M. A. C., Zavala R. A., D'Haese C., Kempeneers I., Himpens J., Lazzati A., Paolino L., Bathaei S., Bedirli A., Yavuz A., Buyukkasap C., Ozaydin S., Kwiatkowski A., Bartosiak K., Waledziak M., Santonicola A., Angrisani L., Iovino P., Palma R., Iossa A., Boru C. E., De Angelis F., Silecchia G., Hussain A., Balchandra S., Coltell I. B., Perez J. L., Bohra A., Awan A. K., Madhok B., Leeder P. C., Awad S., Al-Khyatt W., Shoma A., Elghadban H., Ghareeb S., Mathews B., Kurian M., Larentzakis A., Vrakopoulou G. Z., Albanopoulos K., Bozdag A., Lale A., Kirkil C., Dincer M., Bashir A., Haddad A., Hijleh L. A., Zilberstein B., de Marchi D. D., Souza W. P., Broden C. M., Gislason H., Shah K., Ambrosi A., Pavone G., Tartaglia N., Kona S. L. K., Kalyan K., Perez C. E. G., Botero M. A. F., Covic A., Timofte D., Maxim M., Faraj D., Tseng L., Liem R., Oren G., Dilektasli E., Yalcin I., AlMukhtar H., Al Hadad M., Mohan R., Arora N., Bedi D., Rives-Lange C., Chevallier J. -M., Poghosyan T., Sebbag H., Zinai L., Khaldi S., Mauchien C., Mazza D., Dinescu G., Rea B., Perez-Galaz F., Zavala L., Besa A., Curell A., Balibrea J. M., Vaz C., Galindo L., Silva N., Caballero J. L. E., Sebastian S. O., Marchesini J. C. D., da Fonseca Pereira R. A., Sobottka W. H., Fiolo F. E., Turchi M., Coelho A. C. J., Zacaron A. L., Barbosa A., Quinino R., Menaldi G., Paleari N., Martinez-Duartez P., Aragon Ramirez de Esparza D. G. M., Esteban V. S., Torres A., Garcia-Galocha J. L., Josa M. I., Pacheco-Garcia J. M., Mayo-Ossorio M. A., Chowbey P., Soni V., de Vasconcelos Cunha H. A., Castilho M. V., Ferreira R. M. A., Barreiro T. A., Charalabopoulos A., Sdralis E., Davakis S., Bomans B., Dapri G., Van Belle K., MazenTakieddine, Vaneukem P., Karaca E. S. A., Karaca F. C., Sumer A., Peksen C., Savas O. A., Chousleb E., Elmokayed F., Fakhereldin I., Aboshanab H. M., Swelium T., Gudal A., Gamloo L., Ugale A., Ugale S., Boeker C., Reetz C., Hakami I. A., Mall J., Alexandrou A., Baili E., Bodnar Z., Maleckas A., Gudaityte R., Guldogan C. E., Gundogdu E., Ozmen M. M., Thakkar D., Dukkipati N., Shah P. S., Shah S. S., Adil M. T., Jambulingam P., Mamidanna R., Whitelaw D., Jain V., Veetil D. K., Wadhawan R., Torres M., Tinoco T., Leclercq W., Romeijn M., van de Pas K., Alkhazraji A. K., Taha S. A., Ustun M., Yigit T., Inam A., Burhanulhaq M., Pazouki A., Eghbali F., Kermansaravi M., Jazi A. H. D., Mahmoudieh M., Mogharehabed N., Tsiotos G., Stamou K., Barrera Rodriguez F. J., Rojas Navarro M. A., Torres O. M. O., Martinez S. L., Tamez E. R. M., Millan Cornejo G. A., Flores J. E. G., Mohammed D. A., Elfawal M. H., Shabbir A., Guowei K., So J. B. Y., Kaplan E. T., Kaplan M., Kaplan T., Pham D. T., Rana G., Kappus M., Gadani R., Kahitan M., Pokharel K., Osborne A., Pournaras D., Hewes J., Napolitano E., Chiappetta S., Bottino V., Dorado E., Schoettler A., Gaertner D., Fedtke K., Aguilar-Espinosa F., Aceves-Lozano S., Balani A., Nagliati C., Pennisi D., Rizzi A., Frattini F., Foschi D., Benuzzi L., Parikh C. H. I. R. A. G., Shah H. A. R. S. H. I. L., Pinotti E., Montuori M., Borrelli V., Dargent J., Copaescu C. A., Hutopila I., Smeu B., Witteman B., Hazebroek E., Deden L., Heusschen L., Okkema S., Aufenacker T., den Hengst W., Vening W., van der Burgh Y., Ghazal A., Ibrahim H., Niazi M., Alkhaffaf B., Altarawni M., Cesana G. C., Anselmino M., Uccelli M., Olmi S., Stier C., Akmanlar T., Sonnenberg T., Schieferbein U., Marcolini A., Awruch D., Vicentin M., de Souza Bastos E. L., Gregorio S. A., Ahuja A., Mittal T., Bolckmans R., Baratte C., Wisnewsky J. A., Genser L., Chong L., Taylor L., Ward S., Hi M. W., Heneghan H., Fearon N., Plamper A., Rheinwalt K., Geoghegan J., Ng K. C., Kaseja K., Kotowski M., Samarkandy T. A., Leyva-Alvizo A., Corzo-Culebro L., Wang C., Yang W., Dong Z., Riera M., Jain R., Hamed H., Said M., Zarzar K., Garcia M., Turkcapar A. G., Sen O., Baldini E., Conti L., Wietzycoski C., Lopes E., Pintar T., Salobir J., Aydin C., Atici S. D., Ergin A., Ciyiltepe H., Bozkurt M. A., Kizilkaya M. C., Onalan N. B. D., Zuber M. N. B. A., Wong W. J., Garcia A., Vidal L., Beisani M., Pasquier J., Vilallonga R., Sharma S., Parmar C., Lee L., Sufi P., Sinan H., Saydam M., Singhal, R., Wiggins, T., Super, J., Alqahtani, A., Nadler, E. P., Ludwig, C., Tahrani, A., Mahawar, K., Pedziwiatr, M., Major, P., Zarzycki, P., Pantelis, A., Lapatsanis, D. P., Stravodimos, G., Matthys, C., Focquet, M., Vleeschouwers, W., Spaventa, A. G., Zerrweck, C., Vitiello, A., Berardi, G., Musella, M., Sanchez-Meza, A., Cantu, F. J., Mora, F., Cantu, M. A., Katakwar, A., Reddy, D. N., Elmaleh, H., Hassan, M., Elghandour, A., Elbanna, M., Osman, A., Khan, A., Layani, L., Kiran, N., Velikorechin, A., Solovyeva, M., Melali, H., Shahabi, S., Agrawal, A., Shrivastava, A., Sharma, A., Narwaria, B., Narwaria, M., Raziel, A., Sakran, N., Susmallian, S., Karagoz, L., Akbaba, M., Piskin, S. Z., Ziya, A., Senol, Z., Manno, E., Iovino, M. G., Qassem, M., Arana-Garza, S., Povoas, H. P., Vilas-Boas, M. L., Naumann, D., Li, A., Ammori, B. J., Balamoun, H., Salman, M., Nasta, A. M., Goel, R., Sanchez-Aguilar, H., Herrera, M. F., Abou-Mrad, A., Cloix, L., Mazzini, G. S., Kristem, L., Lazaro, A., Campos, J., Bernardo, J., Gonzalez, J., Trindade, C., Viveiros, O., Ribeiro, R., Goitein, D., Hazzan, D., Segev, L., Beck, T., Reyes, H., Monterrubio, J., Garcia, P., Benois, M., Kassir, R., Contine, A., Elshafei, M., Aktas, S., Weiner, S., Heidsieck, T., Level, L., Pinango, S., Ortega, P. M., Moncada, R., Valenti, V., Vlahovic, I., Boras, Z., Liagre, A., Martini, F., Juglard, G., Motwani, M., Saggu, S. S., Al Momani, H., Lopez, L. A. A., Cortez, M. A. C., Zavala, R. A., D'Haese, C., Kempeneers, I., Himpens, J., Lazzati, A., Paolino, L., Bathaei, S., Bedirli, A., Yavuz, A., Buyukkasap, C., Ozaydin, S., Kwiatkowski, A., Bartosiak, K., Waledziak, M., Santonicola, A., Angrisani, L., Iovino, P., Palma, R., Iossa, A., Boru, C. E., De Angelis, F., Silecchia, G., Hussain, A., Balchandra, S., Coltell, I. B., Perez, J. L., Bohra, A., Awan, A. K., Madhok, B., Leeder, P. C., Awad, S., Al-Khyatt, W., Shoma, A., Elghadban, H., Ghareeb, S., Mathews, B., Kurian, M., Larentzakis, A., Vrakopoulou, G. Z., Albanopoulos, K., Bozdag, A., Lale, A., Kirkil, C., Dincer, M., Bashir, A., Haddad, A., Hijleh, L. A., Zilberstein, B., de Marchi, D. D., Souza, W. P., Broden, C. M., Gislason, H., Shah, K., Ambrosi, A., Pavone, G., Tartaglia, N., Kona, S. L. K., Kalyan, K., Perez, C. E. G., Botero, M. A. F., Covic, A., Timofte, D., Maxim, M., Faraj, D., Tseng, L., Liem, R., Oren, G., Dilektasli, E., Yalcin, I., Almukhtar, H., Al Hadad, M., Mohan, R., Arora, N., Bedi, D., Rives-Lange, C., Chevallier, J. -M., Poghosyan, T., Sebbag, H., Zinai, L., Khaldi, S., Mauchien, C., Mazza, D., Dinescu, G., Rea, B., Perez-Galaz, F., Zavala, L., Besa, A., Curell, A., Balibrea, J. M., Vaz, C., Galindo, L., Silva, N., Caballero, J. L. E., Sebastian, S. O., Marchesini, J. C. D., da Fonseca Pereira, R. A., Sobottka, W. H., Fiolo, F. E., Turchi, M., Coelho, A. C. J., Zacaron, A. L., Barbosa, A., Quinino, R., Menaldi, G., Paleari, N., Martinez-Duartez, P., Aragon Ramirez de Esparza, D. G. M., Esteban, V. S., Torres, A., Garcia-Galocha, J. L., Josa, M. I., Pacheco-Garcia, J. M., Mayo-Ossorio, M. A., Chowbey, P., Soni, V., de Vasconcelos Cunha, H. A., Castilho, M. V., Ferreira, R. M. A., Barreiro, T. A., Charalabopoulos, A., Sdralis, E., Davakis, S., Bomans, B., Dapri, G., Van Belle, K., Mazentakieddine, Vaneukem, P., Karaca, E. S. A., Karaca, F. C., Sumer, A., Peksen, C., Savas, O. A., Chousleb, E., Elmokayed, F., Fakhereldin, I., Aboshanab, H. M., Swelium, T., Gudal, A., Gamloo, L., Ugale, A., Ugale, S., Boeker, C., Reetz, C., Hakami, I. A., Mall, J., Alexandrou, A., Baili, E., Bodnar, Z., Maleckas, A., Gudaityte, R., Guldogan, C. E., Gundogdu, E., Ozmen, M. M., Thakkar, D., Dukkipati, N., Shah, P. S., Shah, S. S., Adil, M. T., Jambulingam, P., Mamidanna, R., Whitelaw, D., Jain, V., Veetil, D. K., Wadhawan, R., Torres, M., Tinoco, T., Leclercq, W., Romeijn, M., van de Pas, K., Alkhazraji, A. K., Taha, S. A., Ustun, M., Yigit, T., Inam, A., Burhanulhaq, M., Pazouki, A., Eghbali, F., Kermansaravi, M., Jazi, A. H. D., Mahmoudieh, M., Mogharehabed, N., Tsiotos, G., Stamou, K., Barrera Rodriguez, F. J., Rojas Navarro, M. A., Torres, O. M. O., Martinez, S. L., Tamez, E. R. M., Millan Cornejo, G. A., Flores, J. E. G., Mohammed, D. A., Elfawal, M. H., Shabbir, A., Guowei, K., So, J. B. Y., Kaplan, E. T., Kaplan, M., Kaplan, T., Pham, D. T., Rana, G., Kappus, M., Gadani, R., Kahitan, M., Pokharel, K., Osborne, A., Pournaras, D., Hewes, J., Napolitano, E., Chiappetta, S., Bottino, V., Dorado, E., Schoettler, A., Gaertner, D., Fedtke, K., Aguilar-Espinosa, F., Aceves-Lozano, S., Balani, A., Nagliati, C., Pennisi, D., Rizzi, A., Frattini, F., Foschi, D., Benuzzi, L., Parikh, C. H. I. R. A. G., Shah, H. A. R. S. H. I. L., Pinotti, E., Montuori, M., Borrelli, V., Dargent, J., Copaescu, C. A., Hutopila, I., Smeu, B., Witteman, B., Hazebroek, E., Deden, L., Heusschen, L., Okkema, S., Aufenacker, T., den Hengst, W., Vening, W., van der Burgh, Y., Ghazal, A., Ibrahim, H., Niazi, M., Alkhaffaf, B., Altarawni, M., Cesana, G. C., Anselmino, M., Uccelli, M., Olmi, S., Stier, C., Akmanlar, T., Sonnenberg, T., Schieferbein, U., Marcolini, A., Awruch, D., Vicentin, M., de Souza Bastos, E. L., Gregorio, S. A., Ahuja, A., Mittal, T., Bolckmans, R., Baratte, C., Wisnewsky, J. A., Genser, L., Chong, L., Taylor, L., Ward, S., Hi, M. W., Heneghan, H., Fearon, N., Plamper, A., Rheinwalt, K., Geoghegan, J., Ng, K. C., Kaseja, K., Kotowski, M., Samarkandy, T. A., Leyva-Alvizo, A., Corzo-Culebro, L., Wang, C., Yang, W., Dong, Z., Riera, M., Jain, R., Hamed, H., Said, M., Zarzar, K., Garcia, M., Turkcapar, A. G., Sen, O., Baldini, E., Conti, L., Wietzycoski, C., Lopes, E., Pintar, T., Salobir, J., Aydin, C., Atici, S. D., Ergin, A., Ciyiltepe, H., Bozkurt, M. A., Kizilkaya, M. C., Onalan, N. B. D., Zuber, M. N. B. A., Wong, W. J., Garcia, A., Vidal, L., Beisani, M., Pasquier, J., Vilallonga, R., Sharma, S., Parmar, C., Lee, L., Sufi, P., Sinan, H., and Saydam, M.

Subjects
Male, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Adolescent, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), bariatric surgery, Context (language use), Pandemic, Medicine, Humans, Pandemics, COVID-19, pandemic, SARS-CoV-2, Nutrition and Dietetics, Manchester Cancer Research Centre, business.industry, Health Policy, ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrc, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, medicine.disease, Obesity, Obesity, Morbid, Treatment Outcome, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Cohort, Female, Morbidity, business, Body mass index, Cohort study, Human
Abstract

Background: Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) is an effective treatment for adolescents with severe obesity. Objectives: This study examined the safety of MBS in adolescents during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: This was a global, multicentre and observational cohort study of MBS performed between May 01, 2020, and October 10,2020, in 68 centres from 24 countries. Data collection included in-hospital and 30-day COVID-19 and surgery-specific morbidity/mortality. Results: One hundred and seventy adolescent patients (mean age: 17.75 ± 1.30 years), mostly females (n=122, 71.8%), underwent MBS during the study period. The mean pre-operative weight and body mass index were 122.16 ± 15.92 kg and 43.7± 7.11 kg/m2, respectively. Although majority of patients had pre-operative testing for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (n=146; 85.9%), only 42.4% (n=72) of the patients were asked to self-isolate pre-operatively. Two patients developed symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection post-operatively (1.2%). The overall complication rate was 5.3% (n=9). There was no mortality in this cohort. Conclusions: MBS in adolescents with obesity is safe during the COVID-19 pandemic when performed within the context of local precautionary procedures (such as pre-operative testing). The 30-day morbidity rates were similar to those reported pre-pandemic. These data will help facilitate the safe re-introduction of MBS services for this group of patients.

Published
2021
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37. Elective cancer surgery in COVID-19–Free surgical pathways during the SARS-cov-2 pandemic: An international, multicenter, comparative cohort study

Author

James C Glasbey, Dmitri Nepogodiev, Joana Ff Simoes, Omar Omar, Elizabeth Li, Mary L Venn, Mohammad Abou Chaar, Vita Capizzi, Daoud Chaudhry, Anant Desai, Jonathan G Edwards, Jonathan P Evans, Marco Fiore, Jose Flavio Videria, Samuel J Ford, Ian Ganyli, Ewen A Griffiths, Rohan R Gujjuri, Angelos G Kolias, Haytham Ma Kaafarani, Ana Minaya-Bravo, Siobhan C McKay, Helen M Mohan, Keith Roberts, Carlos San Miguel-Méndez, Peter Pockney, Richard Shaw, Neil J Smart, Grant D Stewart, Sudha Sundar, Raghavan Vidya, Aneel A Bhangu, James C Glasbey, Omar Omar, Aneel A Bhangu, Kwabena Siaw-Acheampong, Ruth A Benson, Edward Bywater, Daoud Chaudhry, Brett E Dawson, Jonathan P Evans, James C Glasbey, Rohan R Gujjuri, Emily Heritage, Conor S Jones, Sivesh K Kamarajah, Chetan Khatri, Rachel A Khaw, James M Keatley, Andrew Knight, Samuel Lawday, Elizabeth Li, Harvinder S Mann, Ella J Marson, Kenneth A McLean, Siobhan C McKay, Emily C Mills, Dmitri Nepogodiev, Gianluca Pellino, Maria Picciochi, Elliott H Taylor, Abhinav Tiwari, Joana Ff Simoes, Isobel M Trout, Mary L Venn, Richard Jw Wilkin, Aneel A Bhangu, James C Glasbey, Neil J Smart, Ana Minaya-Bravo, Jonathan P Evans, Gaetano Gallo, Susan Moug, Francesco Pata, Peter Pockney, Salomone Di Saverio, Abigail Vallance, Dale Vimalchandran, Ewen A Griffiths, Sivesh K Kamarajah, Richard Pt Evans, Philip Townend, Keith Roberts, Siobhan McKay, John Isaac, Sohei Satoi, John Edwards, Aman S Coonar, Adrian Marchbank, Edward J Caruana, Georgia R Layton, Akshay Patel, Alessandro Brunelli, Samuel Ford, Anant Desai, Alessandro Gronchi, Marco Fiore, Max Almond, Fabio Tirotta, Sinziana Dumitra, Angelos Kolias, Stephen J Price, Daniel M Fountain, Michael D Jenkinson, Peter Hutchinson, Hani J Marcus, Rory J Piper, Laura Lippa, Franco Servadei, Ignatius Esene, Christian Freyschlag, Iuri Neville, Gail Rosseau, Karl Schaller, Andreas K Demetriades, Faith Robertson, Alex Alamri, Richard Shaw, Andrew G Schache, Stuart C Winter, Michael Ho, Paul Nankivell, Juan Rey Biel, Martin Batstone, Ian Ganly, Raghavan Vidya, Alex Wilkins, Jagdeep K Singh, Dinesh Thekinkattil, Sudha Sundar, Christina Fotopoulou, Elaine Leung, Tabassum Khan, Luis Chiva, Jalid Sehouli, Anna Fagotti, Paul Cohen, Murat Gutelkin, Rahel Ghebre, Thomas Konney, Rene Pareja, Rob Bristow, Sean Dowdy, T S Shylasree, R Kottayasamy Seenivasagam, Joe Ng, Keiiji Fujiwara, Grant D Stewart, Benjamin Lamb, Krishna Narahari, Alan McNeill, Alexandra Colquhoun, John McGrath, Steve Bromage, Ravi Barod, Veeru Kasivisvanathan, Tobias Klatte, Joana Ff Simoes, Tom Ef Abbott, Sadi Abukhalaf, Michel Adamina, Adesoji O Ademuyiwa, Arnav Agarwal, Murat Akkulak, Ehab Alameer, Derek Alderson, Felix Alakaloko, Markus Albertsmeiers, Osaid Alser, Muhammad Alshaar, Sattar Alshryda, Alexis P Arnaud, Knut Magne Augestad, Faris Ayasra, José Azevedo, Brittany K Bankhead-Kendall, Emma Barlow, David Beard, Ruth A Benson, Ruth Blanco-Colino, Amanpreet Brar, Ana Minaya-Bravo, Kerry A Breen, Chris Bretherton, 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Gupta, J Steinke, S Thrumurthy, E Massie, K McGivern, D Rutherford, M Wilson, J Hardie, S Kazzaz, S Handa, M Kaushal, A Kler, P Patel, J Redfern, S Tezas, Y Aawsaj, S Amonkar, C Barry, L Blackwell, D Blake, J Carter, H Emerson, A Fisher, M Katory, P Korompelis, W McCormick, A Mustafa, L Pearce, N Ratnavelu, R Reehal, L Kretzmer, L Lalou, B Manku, I Parwaiz, J Stafford, M Abdelkarim, A Asqalan, T Gala, S Ibrahim, A Maw, R Mithany, R Morgan, G Sundaram Venkatesan, K Ang, E J Caruana, M F Chowdhry, A Mohammad, A Nakas, S Rathinam, M Boal, O Brown, S Dwerryhouse, S Higgs, A Vallance, E Boyd, V Irvine, A Kirk, G Bakolas, A Boulton, A Chandock, T Khan, M Kumar, P Agoston, A Bille, B Challacombe, S Fraser, K Harrison-Phipps, J King, G Mehra, L Mills, M Najdy, R Nath, L Okiror, J Pilling, V Rizzo, T Routledge, A Sayasneh, L Stroman, A Wali, M Fehervari, C Fotopoulou, N Habib, S Hamrang-Yousefi, Z Jawad, L Jiao, M Pai, J Ploski, P Rajagopal, S Saso, M Sodergren, D Spalding, S Laws, C Hardie, C McNaught, R Alam, A Budacan, J Cahill, M Kalkat, S Karandikar, L Kenyon, D Naumann, A Patel, J Ayorinde, T Chase, T Cuming, A Ghanbari, L Humphreys, S Tayeh, A Aboelkassem Ibrahim, R Bichoo, H Cao, Akw Chai, J Choudhury, C Evans, H Fitzjohn, H Ikram, M Langstroth, M Loubani, A McMillan, S Nazir, Ssa Qadri, A Robinson, E Ross, T Sehgal, A Wilkins, J Dixon, J Dunning, K Freystaetter, M Jha, S Lester, A Madhavan, S V Thulasiraman, Y Viswanath, T Curl-Roper, C Delimpalta, Ccl Liao, V Velchuru, E Westwood, E Belcher, G Bond-Smith, S Chidambaram, F Di Chiara, K Fasanmade, L Fraser, H Fu, M Ganau, S Gore, J Graystone, D Jeyaretna, H Khatkar, M Lami, M Maher, S Mastoridis, R Mihai, R Piper, S Prabhu, Obf Risk, U Selbong, K Shah, R Smillie, H Soleymani Majd, S Sravanam, D Stavroulias, G D Tebala, M Vatish, C Verberne, K Wallwork, S Winter, M I Bhatti, H Boyd-Carson, E Elsey, E Gemmill, P Herrod, M Jibreel, E Lenzi, T Saafan, D Sapre, T Sian, N Watson, A Athanasiou, G Bourke, L Bradshaw, A Brunelli, J Burke, P Coe, F Costigan, H Elkadi, M Ho, J Johnstone, A Kanatas, V Kantola, A Kaufmann, A Laios, S Lam, E MacInnes, S Munot, C Nahm, M Otify, C Pompili, I Smith, G Theophilou, G Toogood, R Wade, D Ward, C West, S Annamalai, C Ashmore, A Boddy, T Hossain, A Kourdouli, A Gvaramadze, A Jibril, L Prusty, D Thekkinkattil, A Harky, M Shackcloth, A Askari, C Chan, N Cirocchi, S Kudchadkar, K Patel, J Sagar, S Shaw, R Talwar, M Abdalla, R Edmondson, O Ismail, D Jones, K Newton, N Stylianides, A Aderombi, U Andaleeb, O Bajomo, K Beatson, W Garrett, M Mehmood, V Ng, R Al-Habsi, G S Divya, B Keeler, B Al-Sarireh, R Egan, R Harries, A Henry, M Kittur, Z Li, K Parkins, F Soliman, N Spencer, D Thompson, C Burgess, C Gemmell, C Grieco, M Hollyman, L Hunt, J Morrison, S Ojha, N Ryan, F Abbadessa, S Barnard, C Chan, N Dawe, J Hammond, Ali F Mahmoud, I McPherson, C Mellor, J Moir, S Pandanaboyana, J Powell, B Rai, A Rogers, C Roy, A Sachdeva, C Saleh, S Tingle, T Williams, J Manickavasagam, C McDonald, N McGrath, N McSorley, K Ragupathy, L Ramsay, A Solth, O Kakisi, K Seebah, I Shaikh, L Sreedharan, M Youssef, J Shah, P Ameerally, N McLarty, S Mills, A Shenfine, K Sahnan, J Abu, E Addae-Boateng, D Bratt, L Brock, N Burnside, S Cadwell-Sneath, K Gajjar, C Gan, C Grundy, K Hallam, K Hassell, M Hawari, A Joshi, H Khout, K Konstantinidi, Rxn Lee, D Nunns, R Schiemer, T Walton, H Weaver, L Whisker, K Williamson, J McVeigh, R Myatt, M A Williams, R Kaur, E Leung, S Sundar, M Michel, S Patil, S Ravindran, J Sarveswaran, L Scott, M Edmond, E King, M Almond, A Bhangu, O Breik, L D Cato, A Desai, S Ford, E Griffiths, M Idle, M Kamal, A Kisiel, R Kulkarni, Jkc Mak, T Martin, P Nankivell, A Parente, S Parmar, A M Pathanki, L Phelan, P Praveen, S Saeed, N Sharma, J Singh, F Tirotta, D Vijayan, A Geddes, J McCaul, J McMahon, A H Khan, F Khan, A Mansuri, S Mukherjee, M Patel, M Sarigul, S Singh, K L Tan, A Woodham, A Adiamah, H Brewer, A Chowdhury, J Evans, D Humes, J Jackman, A Koh, C Lewis-Lloyd, O Oyende, J Reilly, D Worku, P Cool, G Cribb, K Shepherd, C Bisset, S Moug, N Elson, G Faulkner, P Saleh, C Underwood, G Brixton, L Findlay, T Klatte, A Majkowska, J Manson, R Potter, A Bhalla, Z Chia, P Daliya, A Goyal, E Grimley, A Hamad, A Kumar, F L Malcolm, E Theophilidou, J Bowden, N Campain, I Daniels, C Evans, G Fowler, J John, L Massey, F McDermott, J McGrath, A McLennan, M Ng, J Pascoe, N Rajaretnam, S Bulathsinhala, B Davidson, G Fusai, C Hidalgo Salinas, N Machairas, T Pissanou, J M Pollok, D A Raptis, F Soggiu, H Tzerbinis, S E Xyda, A Beamish, E Davies, R Foulkes, D Magowan, H Nassa, R Ooi, C Price, L Smith, F Solari, A Tang, G Williams, Y Al-Tamimi, A Bacon, N Beasley, D Chew, M Crank, N Ilenkovan, M Macdonald, B Narice, O Rominiyi, A Thompson, I Varley, T Drake, E Harrison, G Linder, J Mayes, R McGregor, R Skipworth, V Zamvar, E Davies, P Hawkin, T Raymond, O Ryska, R Baron, D Dunne, S Gahunia, C Halloran, N Howes, R McKinney, F McNicol, J Russ, P Szatmary, J R Tan, A Thomas, P Whelan, A Anzak, A Banerjee, O Fuwa, F Hughes, J D Jayasinghe, C Knowles, H Kocher, I Leal Silva, F S Ledesma, A Minicozzi, L Navaratne, R Rahman, R Ramamoorthy, C Sohrabi, M Thaha, B Thakur, M Venn, V Yip, R Baumber, J Parry, S Evans, L Jeys, G Morris, M Parry, J Stevenson, N Ahmadi, G Aresu, Z M Barrett-Brown, A S Coonar, H Durio Yates, D Gearon, J Hogan, M King, A Peryt, I S Pradeep, C Smith, M Adishesh, R Atherton, K Baxter, M Brocklehurst, M Chaudhury, N Krishnamohan, J McAleer, G Owens, E Parkin, P Patkar, I Phang, A Aladeojebi, M Ali, B Barmayehvar, A Gaunt, M Gowda, E Halliday, M Kitchen, F Mansour, M Thomas, D Zakai, N Abbassi-Ghadi, H Assalaarachchi, A Currie, M Flavin, A Frampton, M Hague, C Hammer, J Hopper, J Horsnell, S Humphries, A Kamocka, T K Madhuri, S Preston, P Singh, J Stebbing, A Tailor, D Walker, F Aljanadi, M Jones, P Mhandu, C O'Donnell, R Turkington, Z Al-Ishaq, S Bhasin, A S Bodla, A Burahee, A Crichton, R Fossett, N Pigadas, S Pickford, E Rahman, D Snee, R Vidya, N Yassin, F Colombo, D Fountain, M T Hasan, K Karabatsou, R Laurente, O Pathmanaban, A Al-Mukhtar, S Brown, J Edwards, A Giblin, C Kelty, M Lee, G Lye, T Newman, A Sharkey, C Steele, N Sureshkumar Shah, E Whitehall, R Athwal, A Baker, L Jones, C Konstantinou, S Ramcharan, S Singh, J Vatish, R Wilkin, M Ethunandan, G K Sekhon, H Shields, R Singh, F Wensley, S Lawday, A Lyons, T Abbott, S Anwar, K Ghufoor, C Sohrabi, E Chung, R Hagger, A Hainsworth, A Karim, H Owen, A Ramwell, K Williams, C Baker, A Davies, J Gossage, M Kelly, W Knight, J Hall, G Harris, G James, C Kang, D J Lin, A D Rajgor, T Royle, R Scurrah, B Steel, L J Watson, D Choi, R Hutchison, A Jain, V Luoma, H Marcus, R May, A Menon, B Pramodana, L Webber, I A Aneke, P Asaad, B Brown, J Collis, S Duff, A Khan, F Moura, B Wadham, H Warburton, T Elmoslemany, M Jenkinson, C Millward, R Zakaria, S Mccluney, C Parmar, S Shah, J Allison, M S Babar, B Collard, S Goodrum, K Lau, A Patel, R Scott, E Thomas, H Whitmore, D Balasubramaniam, B Jayasankar, S Kapoor, A Ramachandran, A Elhamshary, Smb Imam, K Kapriniotis, V Kasivisvanathan, J Lindsay, S Rakhshani-Moghadam, N Beech, M Chand, L Green, N Kalavrezos, H Kiconco, R McEwen, C Schilling, D Sinha, J Pereca, J Singh, S Chopra, D Egbeare, R Thomas, T Combellack, Sef Jones, M Kornaszewska, M Mohammed, A Sharma, G Tahhan, V Valtzoglou, J Williams, P Eskander, K Gash, L Gourbault, M Hanna, T Maccabe, C Newton, J Olivier, S Rozwadowski, E Teh, D West, H Al-Omishy, M Baig, H Bates, G Di Taranto, K Dickson, N Dunne, C Gill, D Howe, D Jeevan, A Khajuria, K Martin-Ucar AMcEvoy, P Naredla, V Ng, S Robertson, M Sait, D R Sarma, S Shanbhag, T Shortland, S Simmonds, J Skillman, N Tewari, G Walton, M A Akhtar, A Brunt, J McIntyre, K Milne, M M Rashid, A Sgro, K E Stewart, A Turnbull, M Aguilar Gonzalez, S Talukder, C Boyle, D Fernando, K Gallagher, A Laird, D Tham, M Bath, P Patki, C Sohrabi, C Tanabalan, T Arif, C Magee, T Nambirajan, S Powell, R Vinayagam, I Flindall, A Hanson, V Mahendran, S Green, M Lim, L MacDonald, V Miu, L Onos, K Sheridan, R Young, F Alam, O Griffiths, C Houlden, R Jones, V S Kolli, A K Lala, S Leeson, R Peevor, Z Seymour, L Chen, E Henderson, A Loehrer, K Brown, D Fleming, A Haynes, C Heron, C Hill, H Kay, E Leede, K McElhinney, K Olson, E C Osterberg, C Riley, P Srikanth, M Thornhill, D Blazer, G DiLalla, E S Hwang, W Lee, M Lidsky, J Plichta, L Rosenberger, R Scheri, K Shah, K Turnage, J Visgauss, S Zani, J Farma, J Clark, D Kwon, E Etchill, H E Gabre-Kidan AJenny, A Kent, M Ladd, C Long, H Malapati, A Margalit, S Rapaport, J Rose, K Stevens, L Tsai, D Vervoort, P Yesantharao, A Dehal, D Klaristenfeld, K Huynh, L Brown, I Ganly, J Mullinax, N Gusani, J Hazelton, J Maines, J S Oh, A Ssentongo, P Ssentongo, M Azam, A Choudhry, W Marx, J Fleming, A Fuson, J Gigliotti, A Ovaitt, Y Ying, M K Abel, V Andaya, K Bigay, M A Boeck, L Chen, H Chern, C Corvera, I El-Sayed, A Glencer, P Ha, Bcs Hamilton, C Heaton, K Hirose, D M Jablons, K Kirkwood, L Z Kornblith, J R Kratz, R Lee, P N Miller, E Nakakura, B Nunez-Garcia, R O'Donnell, D Ozgediz, P Park, B Robinson, A Sarin, B Sheu, M Varma, K Wai, R Wustrack, M J Xu, D Beswick, J Goddard, J Manor, J Song, T Fullmer, C Gaskill, N Gross, K Kiong, C L Roland, S N Zafar, M Abdallah, A Abouassi, M Almasri, G Kulkarni, H Marwan, M Mehdi, S Aoun, V S Ban, H H Batjer, J Caruso, D Abbott, A Acher, T Aiken, J Barrett, E Foley, P Schwartz, S N Zafar, A Hawkins, A Maiga, J Laufer, S Scasso

Subjects
Aged, 80 and over, Male, Critical Care, SARS-CoV-2, International Cooperation, COVID-19, Middle Aged, Cohort Studies, Logistic Models, Postoperative Complications, Elective Surgical Procedures, Neoplasms, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Humans, Female, Epidemics, Aged
Abstract

PURPOSE As cancer surgery restarts after the first COVID-19 wave, health care providers urgently require data to determine where elective surgery is best performed. This study aimed to determine whether COVID-19–free surgical pathways were associated with lower postoperative pulmonary complication rates compared with hospitals with no defined pathway. PATIENTS AND METHODS This international, multicenter cohort study included patients who underwent elective surgery for 10 solid cancer types without preoperative suspicion of SARS-CoV-2. Participating hospitals included patients from local emergence of SARS-CoV-2 until April 19, 2020. At the time of surgery, hospitals were defined as having a COVID-19–free surgical pathway (complete segregation of the operating theater, critical care, and inpatient ward areas) or no defined pathway (incomplete or no segregation, areas shared with patients with COVID-19). The primary outcome was 30-day postoperative pulmonary complications (pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, unexpected ventilation). RESULTS Of 9,171 patients from 447 hospitals in 55 countries, 2,481 were operated on in COVID-19–free surgical pathways. Patients who underwent surgery within COVID-19–free surgical pathways were younger with fewer comorbidities than those in hospitals with no defined pathway but with similar proportions of major surgery. After adjustment, pulmonary complication rates were lower with COVID-19–free surgical pathways (2.2% v 4.9%; adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.62; 95% CI, 0.44 to 0.86). This was consistent in sensitivity analyses for low-risk patients (American Society of Anesthesiologists grade 1/2), propensity score–matched models, and patients with negative SARS-CoV-2 preoperative tests. The postoperative SARS-CoV-2 infection rate was also lower in COVID-19–free surgical pathways (2.1% v 3.6%; aOR, 0.53; 95% CI, 0.36 to 0.76). CONCLUSION Within available resources, dedicated COVID-19–free surgical pathways should be established to provide safe elective cancer surgery during current and before future SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks.

Published
2021

47. A Bivalent Meningococcal B Vaccine in Adolescents and Young Adults

Author

Ostergaard, L., Vesikari, T., Absalon, J., Beeslaar, J., Ward, B. J., Senders, S., Eiden, J. J., Jansen, K. U., Anderson, A. S., York, L. J., Jones, T. R., Harris, S. L., O'Neill, R., Radley, D., Maansson, R., Pregaldien, J. -L., Ginis, J., Staerke, N. B., Perez, J. L., Belle-Isle, J, Elfassi, E, Fredette, P, Garfield, H, Girard, G, Lachance, P, Adamkova, E, Bartonova, E, Drazan, D, Dvorakova, J, Kosina, P, Kyjonkova, A, Ruzkova, R, Vitousova, E, Ahonen, A, Forsten, A, Karppa, T, Kokko, S, Lagerstrom-Tirri, Pm, Simila, Jk, Adelt, T, Behre, U, Schwarz, Tf, Castiglia, P, Esposito, S, Ferrera, G, Icardi, G, Brzostek, J, Hasiec, B, Konior, R, Pejcz, J, Szymanski, H, Witor, A, Faust, Sn, Finn, Ah, Heath, Pt, Pollard, Aj, Altamirano, Dd, Ashley CT Jr, Bader, Gf, Bauer GH Jr, Block SL Jr, Brandon, Dm, Davis, Mg, Devalle, O, Egelhof, Rh, Essink, Bj, Fouch, Bb, Fox, Bp, Franklin, Er, Garscadden, Ag, Goswami, Up, Gregory, Dm, Helman, Ll, Houchin, Vg, Howard, Ce, Johnson, Ad, Johnston WH Jr, Jordan, Ca, Kimmel, Ma, Klein, Tr, Krilov, Lr, Labarbera, Ap, Labuda JM II, Latiolais, Tg, Lello, Lg, Lewis, Dh, Ley, Ja, London, Al, Martin, Ms, Mcguire, Mr, Mosteller, Vc, Naccarato, Tr, Nassim, Cg, Rey, Mr, Robbins, Ra, Rouse, Kg, Schear, Mj, Senders, Sd, Shepard, Js, Simpson, Mw, Slandzicki, Aj, Slechta, Sb, Tetrick, Ll, Varman, M, Wadsworth LT III, Ware, Db, White, Jh, Wisman PP Jr, Blouin, F, Dionne, M, Dzongowski, P, Heaton, Kj, Langley, Jm, O'Mahony, Mfj, Powell, Cn, Ward, Bj, Ostergaard, Lj, Haapaniemi, Tl, Paassilta, M, Volanen, Ik, Lepich, T, Smukalska, E, Tarczon, I, Tetiurka, Bm, Domingo, Jd, Morato, Av, Riera, Mt, Sanchez, Ca, Torrell, Jmr, Blumenau, J, Campbell, Ng, Cervantes, Ja, Douglas, Wg, Ensz, Dj, Ervin, Je, Fiel, Tc, Fragoso, Vg, Fried, Dl, Gleason, Gp, Green, Sl, Haggag, Az, Johnson, Ct, Khaira, Rs, Kirstein, Jl, Kravitz, Ae, Lederman, Sn, Marcadis, I, Miller, Ve, Moretti, Jm, Pragalos, Aa, Puopolo, Ad, Rubino, J, Seiden, Dj, Sharp, Sc, Sheldon, Ea, Shockey, Gr, Smith, Wb, Stringer, Jc, Strout, Cb, Studdard, He, and Tresser, Njl.

Subjects
Male, 0301 basic medicine, Clinical Trial, Phase III, Hepatitis A vaccine, Neisseria meningitidis, Serogroup B, Neisseria meningitidis, medicine.disease_cause, bacterial protein, Group B, 0302 clinical medicine, Single-Blind Method, 030212 general & internal medicine, Child, Phylogeny, biology, Immunogenicity, Bacterial, General Medicine, hepatitis A vaccine, Meningococcus vaccine, bacterial antigen, bacterium antibody, factor H-binding protein, Neisseria meningitidis, Antibodies, Bacterial, Intention to Treat Analysis, Multicenter Study, Titer, Randomized Controlled Trial, factor H-binding protein, Female, Antibody, Adult, Adolescent, Fever, Serogroup B, 030106 microbiology, Meningococcal Vaccines, Meningococcal vaccine, Antibodies, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, Bacterial Proteins, Journal Article, medicine, Antigens, Bacterial, Humans, Meningococcal Infections, Antigens, business.industry, Immunology, biology.protein, Bacterial antigen, business
Abstract

BACKGROUND: MenB-FHbp is a licensed meningococcal B vaccine targeting factor H-binding protein. Two phase 3 studies assessed the safety of the vaccine and its immunogenicity against diverse strains of group B meningococcus.METHODS: We randomly assigned 3596 adolescents (10 to 18 years of age) to receive MenB-FHbp or hepatitis A virus vaccine and saline and assigned 3304 young adults (18 to 25 years of age) to receive MenB-FHbp or saline at baseline, 2 months, and 6 months. Immunogenicity was assessed in serum bactericidal assays that included human complement (hSBAs). We used 14 meningococcal B test strains that expressed vaccine-heterologous factor H-binding proteins representative of meningococcal B epidemiologic diversity; an hSBA titer of at least 1:4 is the accepted correlate of protection. The five primary end points were the proportion of participants who had an increase in their hSBA titer for each of 4 primary strains by a factor of 4 or more and the proportion of those who had an hSBA titer at least as high as the lower limit of quantitation (1:8 or 1:16) for all 4 strains combined after dose 3. We also assessed the hSBA responses to the primary strains after dose 2; hSBA responses to the 10 additional strains after doses 2 and 3 were assessed in a subgroup of participants only. Safety was assessed in participants who received at least one dose.RESULTS: In the modified intention-to-treat population, the percentage of adolescents who had an increase in the hSBA titer by a factor of 4 or more against each primary strain ranged from 56.0 to 85.3% after dose 2 and from 78.8 to 90.2% after dose 3; the percentages of young adults ranged from 54.6 to 85.6% and 78.9 to 89.7%, after doses 2 and 3, respectively. Composite responses after doses 2 and 3 in adolescents were 53.7% and 82.7%, respectively, and those in young adults were 63.3% and 84.5%, respectively. Responses to the 4 primary strains were predictive of responses to the 10 additional strains. Most of those who received MenB-FHbp reported mild or moderate pain at the vaccination site.CONCLUSIONS: MenB-FHbp elicited bactericidal responses against diverse meningococcal B strains after doses 2 and 3 and was associated with more reactions at the injection site than the hepatitis A virus vaccine and saline. (Funded by Pfizer; ClinicalTrials.gov numbers, NCT01830855 and NCT01352845 ).

Published
2017
Full Text
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49. HTLV-1 infection in solid organ transplant donors and recipients in Spain

Author

de Mendoza, Carmen, Roc, Lourdes, Benito, Rafael, Reina, Gabriel, Manuel Ramos, Jose, Gomez, Cesar, Aguilera, Antonio, Rodriguez-Iglesias, Manuel, Garcia-Costa, Juan, Fernandez-Alonso, Miriam, Soriano, Vicente, Rodriguez, C., Vera, M., del Romero, J., Marcaida, G., Ocete, M. D., Caballero, E., Molina, I., Rodriguez-Calvino, J. J., Navarro, D., Rivero, C., Vilarino, M. D., Algarate, S., Gil, J., Ortiz de Lejarazu, R., Rojo, S., Eiros, J. M., San Miguel, A., Manzardo, C., Miro, J. M., Garcia, J., Paz, I., Poveda, E., Calderon, E., Escudero, D., Trigo, M., Diz, J., Garcia-Campello, M., Hernandez-Betancor, A., Martin, A. M., Gimeno, A., Gutierrez, F., Rodriguez, J. C., Sanchez, V., Gomez-Hernando, C., Cilla, G., Perez-Trallero, E., Lopez-Aldeguer, J., Fernandez-Pereira, L., Niubo, J., Hernandez, M., Lopez-Lirola, A. M., Gomez-Sirvent, J. L., Force, L., Cifuentes, C., Perez, S., Morano, L., Raya, C., Gonzalez-Praetorius, A., Perez, J. L., Penaranda, M., Hernaez-Crespo, S., Montejo, J. M., Martinez-Sapina, A., Viciana, I., Cabezas, T., Lozano, A., Fernandez, J. M., Garcia-Bermejo, I., Gaspar, G., Garcia, R., Gorgolas, M., Vegas, C., Blas, J., Miralles, P., Valeiro, M., Aldamiz, T., Margall, N., Guardia, C., do Pico, E., Polo, I., Aguinaga, A., Ezpeleta, C., Sauleda, S., Piron, M., Gonzalez, R., Barea, L., Jimenez, A., Blanco, L., Suarez, A., Rodriguez-Avial, I., Perez-Rivilla, A., Parra, P., Fernandez, M., Trevino, A., Requena, S., Benitez-Gu-tierrez, L., Cuervas-Mons, V., Barreiro, P., Soriano, V., Corral, O., Gomez-Gallego, F., Spanish HTLV Network, Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Microbiología, Medicina Preventiva, Salud Pública, Soriano, Vicente [0000-0002-4624-5199], Soriano, Vicente, [Mendoza C] Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain. Universidad CEU-San Pablo, Madrid, Spain. [Roc L] Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain. [Benito R] Hospital Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain. [Reina G] Clínica Universitaria de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. [Ramos JM] Hospital General Universitario, Alicante, Spain. [Gómez C] Complejo Hospitalario, Toledo, Spain, and Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, 2420 Virología, medicine.medical_treatment, humanos, Myelopathy, Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics::Epidemiologic Studies::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Retrospective Studies [ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT], 0302 clinical medicine, Medical microbiology, Tropical spastic paraparesis, Infeccions per retrovirus, 030212 general & internal medicine, Trasplantació d'òrgans, teixits, etc - Espanya, mediana edad, anciano, Leukemia, Leucèmia, Immunosuppression, adulto, Middle Aged, Tissue Donors, Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [GEOGRAPHICALS], Infectious Diseases, trasplante de órganos, virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Retroviridae::infecciones por Deltaretrovirus::infecciones por HTLV-I [ENFERMEDADES], Cèl·lules T, Screening, Paraparesia espástica tropical, Raonament basat en casos, Ubicaciones Geográficas::Europa (Continente)::España [DENOMINACIONES GEOGRÁFICAS], Female, medicine.symptom, Research Article, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Retroviridae Infections::Deltaretrovirus Infections::HTLV-I Infections [DISEASES], 030106 microbiology, técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::características de los estudios epidemiológicos::estudios epidemiológicos::técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::características de los estudios epidemiológicos::estudios epidemiológicos::estudios de cohortes::estudios retrospectivos [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS], T cells, Asymptomatic, Health Surveillance of Health Services::Delivery of Health Care::Patient Care::Therapeutics::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Clinical Laboratory Techniques::Tissue and Organ Harvesting::Organ Transplantation [HEALTH SURVEILLANCE], lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases, 03 medical and health sciences, Leucemia de células T adultas, Internal medicine, medicine, VIH (Virus), Humans, Adult T-cell leukaemia, lcsh:RC109-216, Dialysis, Aged, Retrospective Studies, Transplantation, business.industry, HIV (Viruses), estudios retrospectivos, donantes de tejidos, Organ Transplantation, medicine.disease, HTLV-I Infections, Spain, HTLV-1, vigilancia sanitaria de los servicios de salud::prestación sanitaria::asistencia al paciente::terapéutica::técnicas y procedimientos diagnósticos::técnicas de laboratorio clínico::extracción de tejidos y órganos::trasplante de órganos [VIGILANCIA SANITARIA], Trasplante, HTLV-1 Infection, infecciones por HTLV-I, business
Abstract

Consortia on behalf of the Spanish HTLV Network: C. Rodríguez, M. Vera, J. del Romero, G. Marcaida, M. D. Ocete, E. Caballero, I. Molina, A. Aguilera, J. J. Rodríguez-Calviño, D. Navarro, C. Rivero, M. D. Vilariño, R. Benito, S. Algarate, J. Gil, R. Ortiz de Lejarazu, S. Rojo, J. M. Eirós, A. San Miguel, C. Manzardo, J. M. Miró, J. García, I. Paz, E. Poveda, E. Calderón, D. Escudero, M. Trigo, J. Diz, M. García-Campello, M. Rodríguez Iglesias, A. Hernández Betancor, A. M. Martín, J. M. Ramos, A. Gimeno, F. Gutiérrez, J. C. Rodríguez, V. Sánchez, C. Gómez Hernando, G. Cilla, E. Pérez Trallero, J. López Aldeguer, L. Fernández Pereira, J. Niubó, M. Hernández, A. M. López Lirola, J. L. Gómez Sirvent, L. Force, C. Cifuentes, S. Pérez, L. Morano, C. Raya, A. González Praetorius, J. L. Pérez, M. Peñaranda, S. Hernáez Crespo, J. M. Montejo, L. Roc, A. Martínez Sapiña, I. Viciana, T. Cabezas, A. Lozano, J. M. Fernández, I. García-Bermejo, G. Gaspar, R. García, M. Górgolas, C. Vegas, J. Blas, P. Miralles, M. Valeiro, T. Aldamiz, N. Margall, C. Guardia, E. do Pico, I. Polo, A. Aguinaga, C. Ezpeleta, S. Sauleda, M. Pirón, R. González, L. Barea, A. Jiménez, L. Blanco, A. Suárez, I. Rodríguez Avial, A. Pérez Rivilla, P. Parra, M. Fernández, M. Fernández Alonso, A. Treviño, S. Requena, L. Benítez Gutiérrez, V. Cuervas Mons, C. de Mendoza, P. Barreiro, V. Soriano, O. Corral & F. Gómez-Gallego, [Background]: HTLV-1 infection is a neglected disease, despite infecting 10–15 million people worldwide and severe illnesses develop in 10% of carriers lifelong. Acknowledging a greater risk for developing HTLV-1 associated illnesses due to immunosuppression, screening is being widely considered in the transplantation setting. Herein, we report the experience with universal HTLV testing of donors and recipients of solid organ transplants in a survey conducted in Spain., [Methods]: All hospitals belonging to the Spanish HTLV network were invited to participate in the study. Briefly, HTLV antibody screening was performed retrospectively in all specimens collected from solid organ donors and recipients attended since the year 2008., [Results]: A total of 5751 individuals were tested for HTLV antibodies at 8 sites. Donors represented 2312 (42.2%), of whom 17 (0.3%) were living kidney donors. The remaining 3439 (59.8%) were recipients. Spaniards represented nearly 80%. Overall, 9 individuals (0.16%) were initially reactive for HTLV antibodies. Six were donors and 3 were recipients. Using confirmatory tests, HTLV-1 could be confirmed in only two donors, one Spaniard and another from Colombia. Both kidneys of the Spaniard were inadvertently transplanted. Subacute myelopathy developed within 1 year in one recipient. The second recipient seroconverted for HTLV-1 but the kidney had to be removed soon due to rejection. Immunosuppression was stopped and 3 years later the patient remains in dialysis but otherwise asymptomatic., [Conclusion]: The rate of HTLV-1 is low but not negligible in donors/recipients of solid organ transplants in Spain. Universal HTLV screening should be recommended in all donor and recipients of solid organ transplantation in Spain. Evidence is overwhelming for very high virus transmission and increased risk along with the rapid development of subacute myelopathy.

Published
2019

50. Rapid subacute myelopathy following kidney transplantation from HTLV-1 donors: role of immunosuppresors and failure of antiretrovirals

Author

Roc, Lourdes, de Mendoza, Carmen, Fernandez-Alonso, Miriam, Reina, Gabriel, Soriano, Vicente, Rodriguez, C., Vera, M., del Romero, J., Marcaida, G., Ocete, M. D., Caballero, E., Molina, I, Aguilera, A., Rodriguez-Calvino, J. J., Navarro, D., Rivero, C., Vilarino, M. D., Benito, R., Algarate, S., Gil, J., Ortiz de Lejarazu, R., Rojo, S., Eiros, J. M., San Miguel, A., Manzardo, C., Miro, J. M., Garcia, J., Paz, I, Poveda, E., Calderon, E., Escudero, D., Trigo, M., Diz, J., Garcia-Campello, M., Rodriguez-Iglesias, M., Hernandez-Betancor, A., Martin, A. M., Ramos, J. M., Gimeno, A., Gutierrez, F., Rodriguez, J. C., Sanchez, V, Gomez-Hernando, C., Cilla, G., Perez-Trallero, E., Lopez-Aldeguer, J., Fernandez-Pereira, L., Niubo, J., Hernandez, M., Lopez-Lirola, A. M., Gomez-Sirvent, J. L., Force, L., Cifuentes, C., Perez, S., Morano, L., Raya, C., Gonzalez-Praetorius, A., Perez, J. L., Penaranda, M., Hernaez-Crespo, S., Montejo, J. M., Martinez-Sapina, A., Viciana, I, Cabezas, T., Lozano, A., Fernandez, J. M., Garcia-Bermejo, I, Gaspar, G., Garcia, R., Gorgolas, M., Vegas, C., Blas, J., Miralles, P., Valeiro, M., Aldamiz, T., Margall, N., Guardia, C., do Pico, E., Polo, I, Aguinaga, A., Ezpeleta, C., Sauleda, S., Piron, M., Gonzalez, R., Barea, L., Jimenez, A., Blanco, L., Suarez, A., Rodriguez-Avial, I, Perez-Rivilla, A., Parra, P., Fernandez, M., Trevino, A., Requena, S., Benitez-Gutierrez, L., Cuervas-Mons, V, Barreiro, P., Corral, O., Gomez-Gallego, F., and Spanish HTLV Network

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, 030106 microbiology, Case Report, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216, 030230 surgery, Gastroenterology, 03 medical and health sciences, Myelopathy, 0302 clinical medicine, Two kidney, myelopathy, Internal medicine, medicine, Pharmacology (medical), antiretroviral drugs, Kidney transplantation, business.industry, screening, medicine.disease, Transplantation, Infectious Diseases, Virus type, HTLV-1, business, transplantation
Abstract

Two kidney transplant recipients from a single donor became infected with HTLV-1 (human T-lymphotropic virus type 1) in Spain. One developed myelopathy 8 months following surgery despite early prescription of antiretroviral therapy. The allograft was removed from the second recipient at month 8 due to rejection and immunosuppressors discontinued. To date, 3 years later, this patient remains infected but asymptomatic. HTLV-1 infection was recognized retrospectively in the donor, a native Spaniard who had sex partners from endemic regions. Our findings call for a reappraisal of screening policies on donor–recipient organ transplantation. Based on the high risk of disease development and the large flux of persons from HTLV-1 endemic regions, pre-transplant HTLV-1 testing should be mandatory in Spain.

Published
2019

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