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1,131 results on '"Patel, Pranav"'

1. Transcarotid TAVR for Severe Bicuspid Aortic Stenosis With Virtually Atretic Coarctation of the Thoracic Aorta.

Author

Tungate, Robert, Chane, Majed, Sun, Jack, Tiwari, Anil, Urgun, Deniz, Patel, Pranav, and Frangieh, Antonio

Subjects
bicuspid aortic valve, coarctation of the aorta, congenital heart disease, transcarotid access, transcatheter aortic valve replacement
Abstract

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement by alternate access sites allows for treatment of patients with unfavorable anatomy for a transfemoral approach. To our knowledge, we present the first reported case of successful transcatheter aortic valve replacement via the transcarotid approach in a 65-year-old man with a symptomatic severe bicuspid aortic valve stenosis and virtually atretic coarctation of the thoracic aorta.

Published
2024

6. The 2022 FASEB Virtual Catalyst Conference on the Cardiac Interatrial Septum and Stroke Risk, December 7, 2022

Author

Schilling, Jonathan, Lin, Jeannette P, Mankad, Sunil V, Krishnam, Mayil S, Ning, MingMing, Patel, Pranav M, Kim, Chi Kyung, Kapoor, Ruchi, Di Tullio, Marco R, Jung, Jinman, Kim, Jin Kyung, and Fisher, Mark J

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Cardiovascular Medicine and Haematology, Clinical Sciences, Heart Disease, Cardiovascular, Biomedical Imaging, Stroke, Brain Disorders, Good Health and Well Being, Humans, Heart Septal Defects, Atrial, Cardiology, Catalysis, Echocardiography, Embryonic Development, interatrial septum, left atrial septal pouch, patent foramen ovale, stroke, transesophageal echocardiography, transthoracic echocardiography, Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Physiology, Medical Physiology, Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Biochemistry and cell biology, Medical physiology
Abstract

There is emerging evidence that the cardiac interatrial septum has an important role as a thromboembolic source for ischemic strokes. There is little consensus on treatment of patients with different cardiac interatrial morphologies or pathologies who have had stroke. In this paper, we summarize the important background, diagnostic, and treatment considerations for this patient population as presented during the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) Virtual Catalytic Conference on the Cardiac Interatrial Septum and Stroke Risk, held on December 7, 2022. During this conference, many aspects of the cardiac interatrial septum were discussed. Among these were the embryogenesis of the interatrial septum and development of anatomic variants such as patent foramen ovale and left atrial septal pouch. Also addressed were various mechanisms of injury such as shunting physiologies and the consequences that can result from anatomic variants, as well as imaging considerations in echocardiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. Treatment options including anticoagulation and closure were addressed, as well as an in-depth discussion on whether the left atrial septal pouch is a stroke risk factor. These issues were discussed and debated by multiple experts from neurology, cardiology, and radiology.

Published
2023

7. Machine Learning-Based and Deep Learning-Based Intrusion Detection System: A Systematic Review

Author

Upadhyay, Deepak, Patel, Pranav, Rocha, Álvaro, Series Editor, Hameurlain, Abdelkader, Editorial Board Member, Idri, Ali, Editorial Board Member, Vaseashta, Ashok, Editorial Board Member, Dubey, Ashwani Kumar, Editorial Board Member, Montenegro, Carlos, Editorial Board Member, Laporte, Claude, Editorial Board Member, Moreira, Fernando, Editorial Board Member, Peñalvo, Francisco, Editorial Board Member, Dzemyda, Gintautas, Editorial Board Member, Mejia-Miranda, Jezreel, Editorial Board Member, Hall, Jon, Editorial Board Member, Piattini, Mário, Editorial Board Member, Holanda, Maristela, Editorial Board Member, Tang, Mincong, Editorial Board Member, Ivanovíc, Mirjana, Editorial Board Member, Muñoz, Mirna, Editorial Board Member, Kanth, Rajeev, Editorial Board Member, Anwar, Sajid, Editorial Board Member, Herawan, Tutut, Editorial Board Member, Colla, Valentina, Editorial Board Member, Devedzic, Vladan, Editorial Board Member, Ragavendiran, S. D. Prabu, editor, Pavaloaia, Vasile Daniel, editor, Mekala, M. S., editor, and Cabezuelo, Antonio Sarasa, editor

Published
2024
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11. Factors Associated With Coronary Angiography Performed Within 6 Months of Randomization to the Conservative Strategy in the ISCHEMIA Trial

Author

Pracoń, Radosław, Spertus, John A., Broderick, Samuel, Bangalore, Sripal, Rockhold, Frank W., Ruzyllo, Witold, Demchenko, Elena, Nageh, Thuraia, Grossman, Gabriel Blacher, Mavromatis, Kreton, Manjunath, Cholenahally N., Smanio, Paola E.P., Stone, Gregg W., Mancini, G.B. John, Boden, William E., Newman, Jonathan D., Reynolds, Harmony R., Hochman, Judith S., Maron, David J., Doan, John, Linefsky, Jason, Lee, Raven, Patel, Risha, Miller, Todd, Yang Cho, So, Milbrandt, Susan, Shelstad, Dawn, Banerjee, Subhash, Kamath, Preeti, Tejani, Ishita, Cobos, Stanley E., Quiles, Kirsten J., Dwyer, Raven R., Donnino, Robert M., Espinosa, Dalisa, Phillips, Lawrence M., Saric, Muhamed, Abdul-Nour, Khaled, Schley, Allison, Golden, Heather, Stone, Peter H., Osseni, Hermine, Wiyarand, Charlene, Douglass, Peter, Pomeroy, Hayley, Craft, Alexandra, Harvey, Bethany, Jang, James J., Anaya, Olivia, Yee, Gennie, Goold, Phoebe, Weitz, Steven, Giovannone, Steven, Pritchard, Lori, Arnold, Suzanne, Gans, Rosann, Henry O’Keefe, Jr, James, Kennedy, Paul, Shapiro, Michael D., Ganesan, Shobana, Schlichting, David, Naher, Aynun, El-Hajjar, Mohammad, Sidhu, Mandeep S., Fein, Steven A., Stewart, Wendy L., Torosoff, Mikhail T., Salmi, Kristin M., Lyubarova, Radmila, Mookherjee, Sulagna, Drzymalski, Krzysztof, McFalls, Edward O., Garcia, Santiago A., Bertog, Stefan C., Johnson, Debra K., Siddiqui, Rizwan A., Herrmann, Rebekah R., Ishani, Areef, Hansen, Ronnell A., Georges Khouri, Michel, Arges, Kristine, LeFevre, Melissa, Tomfohr, Jennifer, Goldberg, Jonathan L., Ann Byrne, Kimberly, Zappernick, Taissa, Goldweit, Richard, Canada, Sallie, Kakade, Meghana, Mieses, Patricia, Cobos, Stanley E., Dwyer, Raven R., Cohen, Ronny A., Espinosa, Dalisa, Mirrer, Brooks, Quiles, Kirsten J., Navarro, Victor, Rantinella, Magdalena, Rodriguez, Jessica, Mancilla, Olivia, Winchester, David E., Stinson, Susan, Kronenberg, Marvin, Weyand, Terry, Rogal, Philip, Crook, Sherron C., McFarren, Christopher, Heitner, John F., Ho, Jean, Khan, Saadat, Mohamed, Mahmoud, Dauber, Ira M., Soltau, Mary R., Rose, Delsa K., Wimmer, Rebecca J., Siegel, Kathy E., Derbyshire, Susan, Cannan, Charles, Dixon, Michelle, Leonard, Gerald, Sudarshan, Sriram, Heard, Ciarra, Gabriel, Viviana, Desire, Sukie, Mehta, Puja K., McDaniel, Michael, Rashid, Fauzia, Lerakis, Stamatios, Asier, Senait, Quyyumi, Arshed, Patel, Keyur, Wenger, Nanette K., Hedgepeth, Chester M., Gillis, Jennifer, Hurlburt, Heather, Manocchia, Megan, Rosen, Alan, Moore, Susan, Congdon, Elizabeth, Sahul, Zakir, Brandt, Gail, Marchelletta, Nora, Wippler, Kristina, Booth, David, Taul, Yvonne, Leung, Steve, Isaacs, Jennifer, Abdel-Latif, Ahmed, Bulkley, Viktoria, Reda, Hassan, Rodgers, Caroline, Ziada, Khaled, Setty, Sampoornima, Halverson, Kimberly E., Roraff, Christine, Thorsen, Jonean, Barua, Rajat S., Ojajuni, Amarachi, Olurinde, Oni, Surineni, Kamalakar, Hage, Fadi, Valaiyapathi, Badhma, Caldeira, Christiano, Davies, James E., Leesar, Massoud, Heo, Jaekyeong, Iskandrian, Amy, Al Solaiman, Firas, Singh, Satinder, Dajani, Khaled, Kartje, Carol M., El-Hajjar, Mohammad, Mesropian, Paul Der, Sacco, Joseph, Rawlins, Michele, McCandless, Brian, Thomson, Jennifer, Orgera, Marisa, Sidhu, Mandeep S., Colleen Rogge, Mary, Arif, Imran, Bunke, Julie, Kerr, Hanan, Unterbrink, Kendra, Fannon, Jacqueline, Burman, Cynthia, Trejo, Jorge F., Dubin, Marcia F., Fletcher, Gerald, Lane, Gary E., Neeson, Lynn M., Parikh, Pragnesh P., Pollak, Peter M., Shapiro, Brian P., Landolfo, Kevin, Gemignani, Anthony, Beaudry, Sarah, O’Rourke, Daniel, Meadows, Judith L., Tirado, Stephanie A., Halliday, Janet, Julian, Pamela, Call, Jason T., Lane, Stephanie M., Stanford, Jennifer L., Hannan, Joseph, Bojar, Robert, Arsenault, Patricia, Kumar, Deepti, Sigel, Pamela, Mukai, John, Martin, Edward T., Brooks, Miriam, Vorobiof, Gabriel, Douangvila, Ladda, Gevorgyan, Rubine, Moorman, Alec, Ranjbaran, Fatima, Smith, Bryn, Ohmart, Carly, Kinlay, Scott, Hamburger, Robert J., Rocco, Thomas P., Ly, Samantha, Bhatt, Deepak L., Quinn, Margot C., Croce, Kevin, Temiyasathit, Sara, Quin, Jacquelyn A, Do, Jacquelyn, Anumpa, Jati, Tobin, Desiree, Zenati, Marco, Faxon, David P, Rayos, Glenn, Langdon, Jennifer, Werner Bayer, Marcia, Seedhom, Ashraf, O’Malley, Amanda, Sullenberger, Lance, Orvis, Erin, Kumkumian, Gregory, Murphy, Mandy, Greenberg, Ann, Iraola, Margaret, Sedlis, Steven P., Maranan, Leandro C., Donnino, Robert M., Lorin, Jeffrey, Tamis-Holland, Jacqueline E., Malinay, Ammy, Kornberg, Robert, Leber, Robert, Saba, Souheil, Edillo, Candice P., Lee, Michael W., Small, Delano R., Nona, Wassim, Alexander, Patrick B., Rehman, Iram, Badami, Umesh, Ostrander, Ann, Wasmiller, Stephanie, Marzo, Kevin, Drewes, Wendy, Patel, Dipti, Robbins, Inga H., Levite, Howard A., White, Jackie M, Shetty, Sanjay, Hallam, Alison, Patel, Mayuri, Hamroff, Glenn S., Spooner, Benjamin J, Hollenweger, Linda M, Little, Raymond W., Little, Holly, Zimbelman, Brandi D., Little, Tiffany, Lui, Charles Y., Eskelson, Nona A, Smith, Brigham R., Vezina, Daniel P., Khor, Lillian L., Abraham, Josephine D., Bull, David A., McKellar, Stephen H., Booth, David, Taul, Yvonne, Kotter, John, Rodgers, Caroline, Abdel-Latif, Ahmed, Isaacs, Jennifer, Bulkley, Viktoria, Hu, Bob, Kaneshiro, Renee, Labovitz, Arthur J., Berlowitz, Michael, Kirby, Bonnie J., Rogal, Philip, Tran, Nhi N., McFarren, Christopher, Jahrsdorfer, Catherine, Matar, Fadi, Caldeira, Christiano, Rodriguez, Fatima, Yunis, Reem, Schnittger, Ingela, Patro, Jhina, Fearon, William F., Deedwania, Prakash, Vega, Antonia, Reddy, Kiran, Sweeny, Joseph, Bloise-Adames, Hugo, Jimenez, Santa, Saint Vrestil, Nicole, Bhandari, Reyna, Spizzieri, Christopher, Schade, Danielle, Yost, Roxanne, Hochberg, Claudia P, Beardsley, Paula, Fine, Denise, Salerno, William D., Tancredi, Jana, Arakelian, Patricia, Mathus, Susan, O’Neill, Deborah, Wyman, Ray, Burkhardt, Joy, Hosino, Suellen, Lubyanaya, Oksana A., Salas, Jose D., Zarka, Amer, Aguirre, Maria, Shah, Anil V., Dhawan, Manu, Parra, Diana, Tran, Tri, Haldis, Thomas, Weick, Catherine, Fowler-Lehman, Katie, Spitzer, Natalie, Riedberger, Casey, Weick, Catherine, Kohn, Jeffrey A., Cobos, Stanley E., Dwyer, Raven R., Espinosa, Dalisa, Quiles, Kirsten J., Girotra, Saket, Drum, Carrie, Miller-Cox, Kimberly, Ollinger, Amy, Almousalli, Omar, Capasso-Gulve, Elizabeth, Melanie Loehr, Alaine, Mosley, Marlowe, Krishnam, Mayil S., Heydari, Shirin, Milliken, Jeffrey C., Lundeen, Andrea M., Patel, Pranav M., Karanjah, Edgar, Seto, Arnold H., Marfori, Wanda C., Harley, Kevin T., Hernandez-Rangel, Eduardo, Gibson, Michael A., Singh, Pam, Allen, Byron J., Coram, Rita, Marie Webb, Anne, Fridell, Ellie, Wilson, Heidi, Thomas, Sabu, Kim, Angela, Schwartz, Ronald G, Wilmot, Patrick, Chen, Wei, El Shahawy, Mahfouz, Stevens, Ramona, Stafford, James, Black, Loriane, Abernethy, William B., Hull, Amber B., Lim, Olivia J., Tucker, Helen C., Putnam, Natasha C., Hall, Linda L., Cauthren, Tia, Tucker, Trish, Zurick, Andrew, Horton, Hollie, Orga, Jan, Meyer, Thomas M., White, Joyce R., Morford, Ronald G., Baumann, Cynthia, Rutkin, Bruce, Seeratan, Vidya, Bokhari, Sabahat, Jimenez, Magnolia, Sokol, Seth I., Schultz, Cidney, Meisner, Jay, Russo, Jeanne, Hamzeh, Ihab, Misra, Arunima, Huda, Zohra, Wall, Matthew, Boan, Araceli, Lenges De Rosen, Veronica, Alam, Mahboob, Turner, Michael C., Hinton, Christine R, Mulhearn, Thomas J., Good, Arnold P., Archer, Beth A., Dionne, Julia S., Allardyce, Cheryl A., Sikora, Lindsey N., Czerniak, Jennifer H., Mull, Jennifer A., Ferguson, Elizabeth, Laube, Frances, Shammas, Nicolas W., Shammas, Gail A, Christensen, Lori, Park, Holly, Chilton, Robert, Hecht, Joan, Nguyen, Patricia K., Vo, Davis, Hirsch, James, Jezior, Matthew, Bindeman, Jody, Salkind, Sara, Espinosa, Dalisa, Desimone, Lori-Ann, Gordon, Paul C., Felix-Stern, Lina, Crain, Thomas, Gomes, Jassira, Gordon, Catherine, Stenberg, Robert, Mann, Aimee, McCreary, Theresa, Pedalino, Ronald P., Cobos, Stanley E., Dwyer, Raven R., Espinosa, Dalisa, Quiles, Kirsten J., Wiesel, Joseph, Cobos, Stanley E., Dwyer, Raven R., Espinosa, Dalisa, Quiles, Kirsten J., Juang, George J., Gopaul, Candace, Hultberg, Karen, Huk, Tauqir, Hussain, Afshan, Al-Amoodi, Mohammed, Zambrano, Yesenia, Medina Rodriguez, Sarah, Milner, Trudie, Wohns, David, Mulder, Abbey, Van Oosterhout, Stacie, Lader, Ellis W., Meyer, Martha, Mumma, Michael, Clapp, Nancy L., Barrentine, Heather, Dharmarajan, Lekshmi, Jose, Jenne M., Cobos, Stanley E., Dwyer, Raven R., Espinosa, Dalisa, Quiles, Kirsten J., Manchery, Jenne, McGarvey Jr, Joseph F.X., McKinney, Vera, Schwarz, Linda, Downes, Thomas R., Kaczkowski, Scott M., Luckasen, Gary J., Jaskowiak, Adam J., Klitch, Joel, Cheong, Benjamin, Dees, Debra, Potluri, Srinivasa, Vasquez, Precilia, Mastouri, Ronald A., Breall, Jeffery A., Hannemann, Elise L., Revtyak, George E., Mae Foltz, Judy, Bazeley, Jonathan W., Li, Dayuan, DeRosa, Emily, Jorgenson, Beth, Riestenberg-Smith, Joyce, Giedd, Kenneth, Old, Wayne, Bariciano, Rebecca, Burt, Francis, Sokhon, Kozhaya, Waldron, Jessica, Mayon, Michelle, Gopal, Deepika, Valeti, Uma S., Ann Peichel, Gretchen, Kobashigawa, Jon, Starks, Brandy, Garcia, Lucilla, Thottam, Maria, Bhargava, Balram, Anand, Anjali, Chakanalil Govindan, Sajeev, Raj, Janitha, Gopalan Nair, Rajesh, Ravindran, Reshma, Rajalekshmi, VS, Nataraj, Nandita, Moorthy, Nagaraja, Nayak, Soundarya, Mylarappa, Mahevamma, Narayanappa, Suryaprakash, Pandit, Neeraj, Bajaj, Sheromani, Kumar Nath, Ranjit, Yadav, Vandana, Mishra, Girish, Dwivedi, S.K., Tewari, Roma, Narain, V.S., Mishra, Meenakshi, Chandra, Sharad, Patel, Shivali, Singh, Suman, Wander, Gurpreet S., Tandon, Rohit, Ralhan, Sarju, Kaur, Baljeet, Aslam, Naved, Gupta, Sonika, Goyal, Abhishek, Bhargava, Balram, Suvarna, Chandini, Karthikeyan, G., Ramakrishnan, S., Seth, Sandeep, Yadav, Rakesh, Singh, Sandeep, Roy, Ambuj, Parakh, Neeraj, Kumar Verma, Sunil, Narang, Rajiv, Mishra, Sundeep, Naik, Nitish, Sharma, Gautam, Kumar Choudhary, Shiv, Patel, Chetan, Gulati, Gurpreet, Sharma, Sanjeev, Bahl, V K, Mathew, Anoop, Mannekkattukudy Kurian, Binoy, Punnoose, Eapen, Avdhoot Gadkari, Milind, Rupesh Karwa, Sheetal, Gadage, Siddharth, Kolhe, Suvarna, Umesh Pillay, Tapan, Satheesh, Santhosh, Vindhya, R. J., Jain, Peeyush, Seth, Ashok, Singh Meharwal, Zile, Mathur, Atul, Verma, Atul, Kaul, Upendra, Bhatia, Mona, Sachdeva, Ankush, Indira Devi, Thounaojam, Jungla, Nungshi, Christopher, Johann, Manjula Rani, K., Menon, Rajeev, Sowjanya Reddy, M., Kumar, Nirmal, Preethi, K., Oomman, Abraham, sidh, Rinu R, Mao, Robert, Ramakrishnan, T., Solomon, Hilda, Francis, Rajesh, Naik, Sudhir, Vamshi, Priya P., Parveen Khan, Sajeeda, Christopher, Johann, Preethi, Kotiboinna, Kumar, Nirmal, Grant, Purvez, Hande, Shweta, Sonawane, Poonam, Kachru, Ranjan, Dubey, Abhishek, Rawat, Kavita, Kumar, Ajit, Ganapathi, Sanjay, K, Jayakumar, CP, Vineeth, Sivadasanpillai, Harikrishnan, Chacko, Manas, Sasidharan, Bijulal, Babu, Suresh, TR, Kapilamoorthy, Christopher, Johann, Reddy, Sowjanya, Polamuri, Praneeth, Rani, Manjula, Kaul, Upendra, Arambam, Priyadarshani, Singh, Bebek, Senior, Roxy, Fox, Keith AA, Young, Grace M., Carruthers, Kathryn, Senior, Roxy, Elghamaz, Ahmed, Gurunathan, Sothinathan, Karogiannis, Nikolaos, Young, Grace M., Shah, Benoy N, Kinsey, Christopher, Trimlett, Richard HJ, Kavalakkat, Raisa, Rubens, Michael B, Evans, Jo, Nicol, Edward D, Hassan, Ikraam, Mittal, Tarun K, Hampson, Reinette, Andreas Gamma, Reto, Williams, Sarah, Holland, Kim, Swan, Karen, de Belder, Mark A, Atkinson, Bev, Thambyrajah, Jeet, Kunhunny, Swapna, Davies, John R, Lindsay, Steven J., Atkinson, Craig, Kurian, John, Krannila, Carita, Jamil, Haqeel, Vinod, Manitha, Raheem, Osama, Hoye, Angela, Chaytor, Lisa, Cox, Leanne, Morrow, Julie, Rowe, Kay, Donnelly, Patrick, Kelly, Stephanie, Valecka, Bernardas, Regan, Susan, Turnbull, Dawn, Chauhan, Anoop, Fleming, Catherine, Ghosh, Arijit, Gratrix, Karen, Preston, Stephen, Barr, Craig, Cartwright, Anne, Alfakih, Khaled, Knighton, Abigail, Byrne, Jonathan, Martin, Katherine, Webb, Ian, Henriksen, Peter, Flint, Laura, Harrison, James, OKane, Peter, Lakeman, Nicki, Ljubez, Anja, de Silva, Ramesh, Conway, Dwayne S. G., Wright, Judith, Exley, Donna, Sirker, Alexander A, Andiapen, Mervyn, Richards, Amy J., Hoole, Stephen P, Wong, Lisa, Witherow, Fraser N., Munro, Melanie J., Johnston, Nicola, Harbinson, Mark, McEvoy, Michelle, Walsh, Simon, Brown, Caroline, Douglas, Hanna, Luckie, Matthew, Charles, Thabitha, Kolakaluri, Laurel, Phillips, Hannah, Sobolewska, Jolanta, Morby, Louise, Hallett, Karen, Corbett, Carolyn, Winstanley, Lynne, Jeetley, Paramjit, Smit, Angelique, Patel, Niket, Kotecha, Tushar, Travill, Christopher, Gent, Susan, Karimullah, Iqbal, Hussain, Nafisa, Al-Bustami, Mahmud, Braganza, Denise, Haines, Fiona, Taaffe, Joanne, Henderson, Robert, Burton, Jane, Pointon, Kate, Colton, Maria, Naik, Surendra, King, Rachel, Mathew, Thomas, Brown, Ammani, Docherty, Andrew, Berry, Colin, McCloy, Lisa, Collison, Damien, Robb, Kate, Roditi, Giles, Paterson, Craig, Crawford, Wenda, Kelly, Joanne, McGregor, Lorraine, Moriarty, Andrew J, Mackin, Anne, Glover, Jason D., Knight, Janet P, Pradhan, Jiwan, Mikhail, Ghada, Bose, Tuhina, Francis, Darrel P., Dzavik, Vladimir, Goodman, Shaun, Gosselin, Gilbert, Gosselin, Gilbert, Proietti, Anna, Brousseau, Myriam, Corfias, Magalie, Blaise, Patricia, Harvey, Luc, Diaz, Ariel, Rheault, Philippe, Barrero, Miguel, Gagné, Carl-Éric, Alarie, Patricia, Pépin-Dubois, Yanek, Arcand, Linda, Costa, Ricardo, Roy, Isabelle, Tung Sia, Ying, Montpetit, Estelle, Lemay, Catherine, Gisbert, Alejandro, Gervais, Pierre, Rheault, Alain, Drouin, Katia, Carl Phaneuf, Denis, Bergeron, Christine, Gosselin, Gilbert, Shelley, Christine, Masson, Christine, Garg, Pallav, Carr, Sandy, Bone, Catherine, Chow, Benjamin J.W., Moga, Ermina, Hessian, Renee C., Kourzenkova, Janetta, Beanlands, Rob S., Walter, Olga, Davies, Richard F., Bainey, Kevin R., Hogg, Norma, Welsh, Suzanne, Cheema, Asim N., Bagai, Akshay, Wald, Ron, Goodman, Shaun, Kushniriuk, Khrystyna, Joseph Graham, John, Hussain, Mohammed, Peterson, Mark, Bello, Olugbenga, Chow, Chi-Ming, Abramson, Beth, Nazir Cheema, Asim, Syed, Ishba, Hussain, Mohammed, Kushniriuk, Khrystyna, Cha, James, Otis, Judy, Otis, Rebecca, Howarth, Andrew G, Seib, Michelle M, Rivest, Sandra M, Sandonato, Rosa, Wong, Graham, Chow, Jackie, Starovoytov, Andrew, Uchida, Naomi, Meadows, Ngaire, Uxa, Amar, Asif, Nadia, Tavares, Suzana, Galiwango, Paul, Bozek, Bev, Kassam, Saleem, Shier, Maria, Mukherjee, Ashok, Larmand, Lori-Ann, Ricci, A. Joseph, Janmohamed, Amir, Hart, Brenda, Lam, Andy, Marucci, Jane, Tai, Sharon, Mehta, Shamir, Brons, Sonya, Beck, Chris, Wong, Glenda, Etherington, Krystal, Arumairajah, Thippeekaa, Udell, Jacob, Aprile, Maria, Karlsson, Sara, Webber, Susan, Généreux, Philippe, Mercure, Chantale, Hameed, Adnan, Aedy, Nancy, Daba, Ledjalem, Farquharson, Fran, Siddiqui, Anam, Carlos Carvalho, Antonio, Lopes, Renato D., Hueb, Whady, Emy Takiuti, Myrthes, Cury Rezende, Paulo, Eustáquio Ribeiro Silva, Expedito, Ciappina Hueb, Alexandre, Pizzol Caetano, Leonardo, Schaan de Quadros, Alexandre, Abdala Karam Kalil, Renato, Peixoto Deiro, Aline, Luiz da Costa Vieira, José, Manica Muller, Alice, Antonieta Pereira de Moraes, Maria, Píccaro de Oliveira, Pedro, Maria Ascoli, Bruna, Bridi, Leonardo, Zottis Poletti, Sílvia, Savaris, Simone, Vitola, João V, Cerci, Rodrigo J, Zier, Sandra S., Farias, Fabio R, Veiga Jr, Vilmar, Fernandes, Miguel M, Antonio Marin-Neto, José, Schmidt, André, de Oliveira Lima Filho, Moysés, Franca da Cunha, Diego, Mendes Oliveira, Ricardo, Reynaldo Abbud Chierice, João, Polanczyk, Carísi A., Rucatti, Guilherme G, Furtado, Mariana V., Igansi, Fernanda, Smidt, Luis F., Haeffner, Mauren P, Carlos Carvalho, Antonio, Almeida, Viviane, Pucci, Gustavo, Sanchez de Souza, Gabriela, Lyra, Flavio, Rabelo Alves Junior, Alvaro, Almeida, Mayana, dos Santos, Viviane, Dracoulakis, Marianna D. A., Oliveira, Natalia S, Lima, Rodolfo G. S. 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2024
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15. Survey on the Effectiveness of Traffic Sign Detection and Recognition System

Author

Patel, Pranav A., Vekariya, Vipul, Shah, Jaimeel, Vala, Brijesh, Angrisani, Leopoldo, Series Editor, Arteaga, Marco, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Samarjit, Series Editor, Chen, Jiming, Series Editor, Chen, Shanben, Series Editor, Chen, Tan Kay, Series Editor, Dillmann, Rüdiger, Series Editor, Duan, Haibin, Series Editor, Ferrari, Gianluigi, Series Editor, Ferre, Manuel, Series Editor, Jabbari, Faryar, Series Editor, Jia, Limin, Series Editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Khamis, Alaa, Series Editor, Kroeger, Torsten, Series Editor, Li, Yong, Series Editor, Liang, Qilian, Series Editor, Martín, Ferran, Series Editor, Ming, Tan Cher, Series Editor, Minker, Wolfgang, Series Editor, Misra, Pradeep, Series Editor, Mukhopadhyay, Subhas, Series Editor, Ning, Cun-Zheng, Series Editor, Nishida, Toyoaki, Series Editor, Oneto, Luca, Series Editor, Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan, Series Editor, Pascucci, Federica, Series Editor, Qin, Yong, Series Editor, Seng, Gan Woon, Series Editor, Speidel, Joachim, Series Editor, Veiga, Germano, Series Editor, Wu, Haitao, Series Editor, Zamboni, Walter, Series Editor, Zhang, Junjie James, Series Editor, Tan, Kay Chen, Series Editor, Hasteer, Nitasha, editor, McLoone, Seán, editor, Khari, Manju, editor, and Sharma, Purushottam, editor

Published
2023
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16. Performance Enhancement of PV Panel by Cooling Front Surface of PV Panel with the Use of Water as a Cooling Medium

Author

Patel, Pranav, Shah, Pavit, Mavani, Alkesh, Angrisani, Leopoldo, Series Editor, Arteaga, Marco, Series Editor, Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan, Series Editor, Chakraborty, Samarjit, Series Editor, Chen, Jiming, Series Editor, Chen, Shanben, Series Editor, Chen, Tan Kay, Series Editor, Dillmann, Rüdiger, Series Editor, Duan, Haibin, Series Editor, Ferrari, Gianluigi, Series Editor, Ferre, Manuel, Series Editor, Hirche, Sandra, Series Editor, Jabbari, Faryar, Series Editor, Jia, Limin, Series Editor, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Khamis, Alaa, Series Editor, Kroeger, Torsten, Series Editor, Li, Yong, Series Editor, Liang, Qilian, Series Editor, Martín, Ferran, Series Editor, Ming, Tan Cher, Series Editor, Minker, Wolfgang, Series Editor, Misra, Pradeep, Series Editor, Möller, Sebastian, Series Editor, Mukhopadhyay, Subhas, Series Editor, Ning, Cun-Zheng, Series Editor, Nishida, Toyoaki, Series Editor, Oneto, Luca, Series Editor, Pascucci, Federica, Series Editor, Qin, Yong, Series Editor, Seng, Gan Woon, Series Editor, Speidel, Joachim, Series Editor, Veiga, Germano, Series Editor, Wu, Haitao, Series Editor, Zamboni, Walter, Series Editor, Zhang, Junjie James, Series Editor, Nath, Vijay, editor, and Mandal, Jyotsna Kumar, editor

Published
2023
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20. Glycerophospholipid oxidation and production of aldehydes in oesophageal adenocarcinoma

Author

Patel, Pranav Harshad, Hanna, George, and Takats, Zoltan

Abstract

Oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) has an unmet clinical need, with five year survival in the UK remaining at 15%. There has been little improvement with advances in surgical practice or systemic chemotherapeutic regimens. Early diagnosis holds the key to radical treatment, the clinical utility of breath testing has highlighted aldehydes as a potential early marker of cancer. The emerging field of lipidomics has identified variations in lipid composition between cancer and benign tissue. These observed changes have highlighted phospholipids as particularly important class responsible for structural membrane stability, cell signalling and replication. In this research, multiple mass spectrometry techniques were implemented to identify and correlate lipid abundance with increased aldehyde quantitation. Desorption Electrospray Ionisation- Mass Spectrometry (DESI-MS) was utilised for lipid profiling in oesophageal adenocarcinoma tissue to reveal a prevalence of Phosphatidic acids (PA) and Phosphatidylglycerol (PG) species. Comprehensive bioinformatics analysis highlighted the PG pathway with significantly dysregulation and positive phenotype to PG production. The investigation of aldehydes was performed in vivo by lipid oxidation and corroborated in OAC tissue by a targeted Liquid Chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) method. This identified medium and long chain aldehydes (Pentanal, Nonanal, Un-decanal) at particularly increased concentration. To investigate the lipid product correlation, the chemistry of lipid oxidation was defined and characterised. To explored the origin of the increased PA and PG a targeted LC-MS method was created and patient tissue and surface mucus samples were collected at paired sites. The analysis confirmed a relative increase of PAs and PGs in OAC tissue and mucus of representative intensities suggesting a correlation between mucus sampling and cell phospholipid concentration. These data highlight the Phospholipid products of a genetically dysregulated pathway in OAC, which may contribute to the production of unstable polyunsaturated lipids which are prone to oxidation and formation of aldehydes.

Published
2020
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26. Time Series Forecasting on Database Storage

Author

Patel, Pranav and Patel, Pranav

Abstract

Time Series Forecasting has become vital in various industries ranging from weather forecasting to business forecasting. There is a need to research database storage solutions for companies in order to optimize resource allocation, enhance decision making process and enable predictive data storage maintenance. With the introduction of Artificial Intelligence and a branch of AI, Machine Learning, Time Series Forecasting has become more powerful and efficient. This project attempts to validate the possibility of using time series forecasting on database storage data to make business predictions. Currently, predicting capabilities of database storage is an area which is not fully explored, despite the growing necessity of databases. Currently, most of the optimization of databases is left to human touch which is ultimately slower and more error prone. As such, this research will investigate the possibilities of time series forecasting in database storage. This project will use Machine Learning and Time-series Forecasting to predict the future trend of database storage to give information on how the trend of the data will change. Examining the pattern of database storage fluctuations will allow the respective owners an overview of their storage and in turn, make decisions on optimizing the database to prevent critical problems ahead of time. Three distinct approaches - employing a traditional linear model fore forecasting, utilizing a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to detect local changes in time series data, and leveraging a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) to capture long term temporal dependencies - are implemented to assess which of these techniques is better suited for the provided dataset. Furthermore, two settings (single step and multi step) have been tested in order to test the changes in accuracy from a small prediction step to a major. The research indicates that currently the models do not have the possibility to be used. This is due to the mean absolute e

Published
2024

28. Cyberspace Odyssey: A Competitive Team-Oriented Serious Game in Computer Networking

Author

Graham, Kendra, Anderson, James, Rife, Conrad, Heitmeyer, Bryce, Patel, Pranav R., Nykl, Scott, Lin, Alan C., and Merkle, Laurence D.

Abstract

Cyberspace odyssey (CSO) is a novel serious game supporting computer networking education by engaging students in a race to successfully perform various cybersecurity tasks in order to collect clues and solve a puzzle in virtual near-Earth three-dimensional space. Each team interacts with the game server through a dedicated client presenting a multimodal interface, using a game controller for navigation and various desktop computer networking "tools of the trade" for cybersecurity tasks on the game's physical network. Specifically, teams connect to wireless access points, use packet monitors to intercept network traffic, decrypt and reverse engineer that traffic, craft well-formed and meaningful responses, and transmit those responses. Successful completion of these physical network actions to solve a sequence of increasingly complex problems is necessary to progress through the virtual story-driven adventure. Use of the networking tools reinforces networking theory and offers hands-on practical training requisite for today's cyber operators. This article presents the learning outcomes targeted by a classroom intervention based on CSO, the design and implementation of the game, a pedagogical overview of the overall intervention, and four years of quantitative and qualitative data assessing its effectiveness.

Published
2020
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29. Detection of traffic sign based on YOLOv8.

Author

Patel, Pranav, Vekariya, Vipul, Shah, Jaimeel, and Vala, Brijesh

Subjects
*TRAFFIC signs & signals, *TRAFFIC monitoring, *OBJECT recognition algorithms, *MINIATURE objects, *OBJECT recognition (Computer vision)
Abstract

The identification of traffic signs is an essential step in the process of autonomous driving and the development of sophisticated driver support systems. In this research, investigate the possibility of using the YOLOv8 object identification algorithm to the problem of recognizing traffic signs. Because of its high level of performance and speed, the most cutting-edge object recognition algorithm known as YOLOv8 is well suited for use in the detection of real-time traffic signs. When it comes to object detection, CNN-based algorithms, such as Faster R-CNN, provide a low level of accuracy and poor performance. It has been shown that these techniques are effective in the context of traffic sign recognition (TSR) systems. Single-stage detection approaches, such as SSD and YOLO, are not recommended for the problem of recognition owing to their poor accuracy and difficulties in detecting smaller objects. This is despite the fact that these methods provide the most cutting-edge real-time detection speed available. This is because there is a problem with detecting very tiny objects. We trained the YOLOv8 algorithm using a GTSDB dataset consisting of images of traffic signs, and on our test set, we were able to get a map of 95.6 %. The Performance of our model was also examined on a real-world driving dataset and discovered that our model was able to reliably recognize traffic signs in a variety of different conditions. This was one of the findings of our evaluation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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31. Sex Differences in Revascularization, Treatment Goals, and Outcomes of Patients With Chronic Coronary Disease: Insights From the ISCHEMIA Trial

Author

Reynolds, Harmony R., primary, Cyr, Derek D., additional, Merz, C. Noel Bairey, additional, Shaw, Leslee J., additional, Chaitman, Bernard R., additional, Boden, William E., additional, Alexander, Karen P., additional, Rosenberg, Yves D., additional, Bangalore, Sripal, additional, Stone, Gregg W., additional, Held, Claes, additional, Spertus, John, additional, Goetschalckx, Kaatje, additional, Bockeria, Olga, additional, Newman, Jonathan D., additional, Berger, Jeffrey S., additional, Elghamaz, Ahmed, additional, Lopes, Renato D., additional, Min, James K., additional, Berman, Daniel S., additional, Picard, Michael H., additional, Kwong, Raymond Y., additional, Harrington, Robert A., additional, Thomas, Boban, additional, O'Brien, Sean M., additional, Maron, David J., additional, Hochman, Judith S., additional, Mavromatis, Kreton, additional, Linefsky, Jason, additional, Miller, Todd, additional, Banerjee, Subhash, additional, Reynolds, Harmony R., additional, Donnino, Robert M., additional, Phillips, Lawrence M., additional, Saric, Muhamed, additional, Abdul‐Nour, Khaled, additional, Stone, Peter H., additional, Jang, James J., additional, Yee, Gennie, additional, Weitz, Steven, additional, Arnold, Suzanne, additional, O’Keefe, James Henry, additional, Shapiro, Michael D., additional, El‐Hajjar, Mohammad, additional, Sidhu, Mandeep S., additional, Fein, Steven A., additional, Torosoff, Mikhail T., additional, Lyubarova, Radmila, additional, Mookherjee, Sulagna, additional, Drzymalski, Krzysztof, additional, McFalls, Edward O., additional, Garcia, Santiago A., additional, Bertog, Stefan C., additional, Siddiqui, Rizwan A., additional, Ishani, Areef, additional, Hansen, Ronnell A., additional, Khouri, Michel Georges, additional, Goldberg, Jonathan L., additional, Goldweit, Richard, additional, Cohen, Ronny A., additional, Mirrer, Brooks, additional, Navarro, Victor, additional, Winchester, David E., additional, Kronenberg, Marvin, additional, Rogal, Philip, additional, McFarren, Christopher, additional, Heitner, John F., additional, Dauber, Ira M., additional, Cannan, Charles, additional, Sudarshan, Sriram, additional, Mehta, Puja K., additional, McDaniel, Michael, additional, Lerakis, Stamatios, additional, Quyyumi, Arshed, additional, Wenger, Nanette K., additional, Hedgepeth, Chester M., additional, Hurlburt, Heather, additional, Rosen, Alan, additional, Sahul, Zakir, additional, Booth, David, additional, Leung, Steve, additional, Abdel‐Latif, Ahmed, additional, Reda, Hassan, additional, Ziada, Khaled, additional, Setty, Sampoornima, additional, Barua, Rajat S., additional, Hage, Fadi, additional, Caldeira, Christiano, additional, Davies, James E., additional, Leesar, Massoud, additional, Heo, Jaekyeong, additional, Iskandrian, Amy, additional, Al Solaiman, Firas, additional, Singh, Satinder, additional, Dajani, Khaled, additional, Der Mesropian, Paul, additional, Sacco, Joseph, additional, McCandless, Brian, additional, Orgera, Marisa, additional, Arif, Imran, additional, Kerr, Hanan, additional, Trejo (Gutierrez), Jorge F., additional, Fletcher, Gerald, additional, Lane, Gary E., additional, Neeson, Lynn M., additional, Parikh, Pragnesh P., additional, Pollak, Peter M., additional, Shapiro, Brian P., additional, Landolfo, Kevin, additional, Gemignani, Anthony, additional, O’Rourke, Daniel, additional, Meadows, Judith L., additional, Call, Jason T., additional, Hannan, Joseph, additional, Bojar, Robert, additional, Kumar, Deepti, additional, Mukai, John, additional, Martin, Edward T., additional, Vorobiof, Gabriel, additional, Moorman, Alec, additional, Kinlay, Scott, additional, Hamburger, Robert J., additional, Rocco, Thomas P., additional, Bhatt, Deepak L., additional, Croce, Kevin, additional, Quin, Jacquelyn A., additional, Anumpa, Jati, additional, Zenati, Marco, additional, Faxon, David P., additional, Rayos, Glenn, additional, Seedhom, Ashraf, additional, Sullenberger, Lance, additional, Kumkumian, Gregory, additional, Sedlis, Steven P., additional, Donnino, Robert M., additional, Lorin, Jeffrey, additional, Tamis‐Holland, Jacqueline E., additional, Kornberg, Robert, additional, Leber, Robert, additional, Saba, Souheil, additional, Lee, Michael W., additional, Small, Delano R., additional, Nona, Wassim, additional, Alexander, Patrick B., additional, Rehman, Iram, additional, Badami, Umesh, additional, Marzo, Kevin, additional, Robbins, Inga H., additional, Levite, Howard A., additional, Shetty, Sanjay, additional, Patel, Mayuri, additional, Hamroff, Glenn S., additional, Little, Raymond W., additional, Zimbelman, Brandi D., additional, Lui, Charles Y., additional, Smith, Brigham R., additional, Vezina, Daniel P., additional, Khor, Lillian L., additional, Abraham, Josephine D., additional, Bull, David A., additional, McKellar, Stephen H., additional, Kotter, John, additional, Hu, Bob, additional, Labovitz, Arthur J., additional, Berlowitz, Michael, additional, Matar, Fadi, additional, Rodriguez, Fatima, additional, Schnittger, Ingela, additional, Fearon, William F., additional, Deedwania, Prakash, additional, Reddy, Kiran, additional, Sweeny, Joseph, additional, Spizzieri, Christopher, additional, Hochberg, Claudia P., additional, Salerno, William D., additional, Wyman, Ray, additional, Zarka, Amer, additional, Shah, Anil V., additional, Haldis, Thomas, additional, Kohn, Jeffrey A., additional, Girotra, Saket, additional, Almousalli, Omar, additional, Krishnam, Mayil S., additional, Milliken, Jeffrey C., additional, Patel, Pranav M., additional, Seto, Arnold H., additional, Harley, Kevin T., additional, Gibson, Michael A., additional, Allen, Byron J., additional, Coram, Rita, additional, Thomas, Sabu, additional, Schwartz, Ronald G., additional, Chen, Wei, additional, El Shahawy, Mahfouz, additional, Stafford, James, additional, Abernethy, William B., additional, Zurick, Andrew, additional, Meyer, Thomas M., additional, Morford, Ronald G., additional, Rutkin, Bruce, additional, Bokhari, Sabahat, additional, Sokol, Seth I., additional, Meisner, Jay, additional, Hamzeh, Ihab, additional, Misra, Arunima, additional, Wall, Matthew, additional, De Rosen, Veronica Lenges, additional, Alam, Mahboob, additional, Turner, Michael C., additional, Mulhearn, Thomas J., additional, Good, Arnold P., additional, Shammas, Nicolas W., additional, Chilton, Robert, additional, Nguyen, Patricia K., additional, Jezior, Matthew, additional, Gordon, Paul C., additional, Crain, Thomas, additional, Stenberg, Robert, additional, Pedalino, Ronald P., additional, Wiesel, Joseph, additional, Juang, George J., additional, Al‐Amoodi, Mohammed, additional, Wohns, David, additional, Lader, Ellis W., additional, Mumma, Michael, additional, Dharmarajan, Lekshmi, additional, McGarvey, Joseph F. X., additional, Downes, Thomas R., additional, Luckasen, Gary J., additional, Cheong, Benjamin, additional, Potluri, Srinivasa, additional, Mastouri, Ronald A., additional, Breall, Jeffery A., additional, Revtyak, George E., additional, Bazeley, Jonathan W., additional, Li, Dayuan, additional, Giedd, Kenneth, additional, Old, Wayne, additional, Burt, Francis, additional, Sokhon, Kozhaya, additional, Gopal, Deepika, additional, Valeti, Uma S., additional, Kobashigawa, Jon, additional, Govindan, Sajeev Chakanalil, additional, Nair, Rajesh Gopalan, additional, Manjunath, Cholenahally Nanjappa, additional, Moorthy, Nagaraja, additional, Manjunath, Satvic Cholenahally, additional, Narayanappa, Suryaprakash, additional, Pandit, Neeraj, additional, Nath, Ranjit Kumar, additional, Dwivedi, S. K., additional, Narain, V. S., additional, Chandra, Sharad, additional, Wander, Gurpreet S., additional, Tandon, Rohit, additional, Ralhan, Sarju, additional, Aslam, Naved, additional, Goyal, Abhishek, additional, Bhargava, Balram, additional, Karthikeyan, G., additional, Ramakrishnan, S., additional, Seth, Sandeep, additional, Yadav, Rakesh, additional, Singh, Sandeep, additional, Roy, Ambuj, additional, Parakh, Neeraj, additional, Verma, Sunil Kumar, additional, Narang, Rajiv, additional, Mishra, Sundeep, additional, Naik, Nitish, additional, Sharma, Gautam, additional, Choudhary, Shiv Kumar, additional, Patel, Chetan, additional, Gulati, Gurpreet, additional, Sharma, Sanjeev, additional, Bahl, V. K., additional, Mathew, Anoop, additional, Punnoose, Eapen, additional, Gadkari, Milind Avdhoot, additional, Gadage, Siddharth, additional, Pillay, Tapan Umesh, additional, Satheesh, Santhosh, additional, Mathur, Atul, additional, Kaul, Upendra, additional, Christopher, Johann, additional, Menon, Rajeev, additional, Kumar, Nirmal, additional, Oomman, Abraham, additional, Mao, Robert, additional, Solomon, Hilda, additional, Naik, Sudhir, additional, Khan, Sajeeda Parveen, additional, Grant, Purvez, additional, Kachru, Ranjan, additional, Ajit Kumar, V. K., additional, Ganapathi, Sanjay, additional, Jayakumar, K., additional, Sivadasanpillai, Harikrishnan, additional, Sasidharan, Bijulal, additional, Kapilamoorthy, T. R., additional, Polamuri, Praneeth, additional, Senior, Roxy, additional, Gurunathan, Sothinathan, additional, Karogiannis, Nikolaos, additional, Shah, Benoy N., additional, Trimlett, Richard HJ, additional, Rubens, Michael B., additional, Nicol, Edward D., additional, Mittal, Tarun K., additional, Hampson, Reinette, additional, Gamma, Reto Andreas, additional, de Belder, Mark A., additional, Thambyrajah, Jeet, additional, Nageh, Thuraia, additional, Davies, John R., additional, Lindsay, Steven J., additional, Kurian, John, additional, Jamil, Haqeel, additional, Raheem, Osama, additional, Hoye, Angela, additional, Donnelly, Patrick, additional, Valecka, Bernardas, additional, Chauhan, Anoop, additional, Barr, Craig, additional, Alfakih, Khaled, additional, Byrne, Jonathan, additional, Webb, Ian, additional, Henriksen, Peter, additional, OKane, Peter, additional, de Silva, Ramesh, additional, Conway, Dwayne S. G., additional, Sirker, Alexander A, additional, Hoole, Stephen P., additional, Witherow, Fraser N., additional, Johnston, Nicola, additional, Harbinson, Mark, additional, Walsh, Simon, additional, Douglas, Hanna, additional, Luckie, Matthew, additional, Sobolewska, Jolanta, additional, Jeetley, Paramjit, additional, Patel, Niket, additional, Kotecha, Tushar, additional, Travill, Christopher, additional, Karimullah, Iqbal, additional, Al‐Bustami, Mahmud, additional, Braganza, Denise, additional, Henderson, Robert, additional, Pointon, Kate, additional, Naik, Surendra, additional, Mathew, Thomas, additional, Berry, Colin, additional, Collison, Damien, additional, Roditi, Giles, additional, Moriarty, Andrew J., additional, Glover, Jason D., additional, Pradhan, Jiwan, additional, Mikhail, Ghada, additional, Francis, Darrel P., additional, Gosselin, Gilbert, additional, Diaz, Ariel, additional, Rheault, Philippe, additional, Barrero, Miguel, additional, Gagné, Carl‐Éric, additional, Pépin‐Dubois, Yanek, additional, Costa, Ricardo, additional, Sia, Ying Tung, additional, Lemay, Catherine, additional, Gisbert, Alejandro, additional, Gervais, Pierre, additional, Rheault, Alain, additional, Phaneuf, Denis Carl, additional, Garg, Pallav, additional, Chow, Benjamin J. W., additional, Hessian, Renee C., additional, Beanlands, Rob S., additional, Davies, Richard F., additional, Bainey, Kevin R., additional, Cheema, Asim N., additional, Bagai, Akshay, additional, Wald, Ron, additional, Goodman, Shaun, additional, Graham, John Joseph, additional, Peterson, Mark, additional, Chow, Chi‐Ming, additional, Abramson, Beth, additional, Cheema, Asim Nazir, additional, Vakani, Mohammad Tariq, additional, Cha, James, additional, Howarth, Andrew G, additional, Wong, Graham, additional, Uxa, Amar, additional, Galiwango, Paul, additional, Kassam, Saleem, additional, Mukherjee, Ashok, additional, Ricci, A. Joseph, additional, Lam, Andy, additional, Mehta, Shamir, additional, Udell, Jacob, additional, Généreux, Philippe, additional, Hameed, Adnan, additional, Daba, Ledjalem, additional, Hueb, Whady, additional, Rezende, Paulo Cury, additional, Silva, Expedito Eustáquio Ribeiro, additional, Hueb, Alexandre Ciappina, additional, Smanio, Paola Emanuela Poggio, additional, de Quadros, Alexandre Schaan, additional, Kalil, Renato Abdala Karam, additional, da Costa Vieira, José Luiz, additional, Grossmann, Gabriel, additional, de Oliveira, Pedro Píccaro, additional, Bridi, Leonardo, additional, Savaris, Simone, additional, Vitola, João V., additional, Cerci, Rodrigo J., additional, Farias, Fabio R., additional, Fernandes, Miguel M., additional, Marin‐Neto, José Antonio, additional, Schmidt, André, additional, de Oliveira Lima Filho, Moysés, additional, Oliveira, Ricardo Mendes, additional, Chierice, João Reynaldo Abbud, additional, Polanczyk, Carísi A., additional, Furtado, Mariana V., additional, Smidt, Luis F., additional, Carvalho, Antonio Carlos, additional, Pucci, Gustavo, additional, Lyra, Flavio, additional, Junior, Alvaro Rabelo Alves, additional, Dracoulakis, Marianna D. A., additional, Lima, Rodolfo G. S. D, additional, Figueiredo, Estevao, additional, Caramori, Paulo Ricardo, additional, Tumelero, Rogerio, additional, Dall’Orto, Frederico, additional, Mesquita, Claudio T., additional, Colafranseschi, Alexandre S., additional, Oliveira, Amarino C., additional, Carvalho, Luiz A., additional, Palazzo, Isabella C., additional, Sousa, Andre S., additional, da Silva, Expedito Eustáquio Ribeiro, additional, de Barros, Pedro Gabriel Melo, additional, de Pádua Silva Baptista, Luciana, additional, Rodrigues, Marcelo Jamus, additional, de Resende, Marcos Valério Coimbra, additional, Saraiva, Jose Francisco, additional, Costantini, Costantino, additional, Demkow, Marcin, additional, Pracon, Radoslaw, additional, Kepka, Cezary, additional, Teresinska, Anna, additional, Kryczka, Karolina, additional, Henzel, Jan, additional, Solecki, Mateusz, additional, Kaczmarska, Edyta, additional, Mazurek, Tomasz, additional, Drozdz, Jaroslaw, additional, Czarniak, Bartosz, additional, Frach, Malgorzata, additional, Szymczyk, Konrad, additional, Niedzwiecka, Iwona, additional, Sobczak, Sebastian, additional, Ciurus, Tomasz, additional, Jakubowski, Piotr, additional, Misztal‐Teodorczyk, Magdalena, additional, Teodorczyk, Dawid, additional, Fratczak, Aleksandra, additional, Szkopiak, Marcin, additional, Lebioda, Patrycja, additional, Wlodarczyk, Michal, additional, Plachcinska, Anna, additional, Kusmierek, Jacek, additional, Miller, Magdalena, additional, Marciniak, Halina, additional, Wojtczak‐Soska, Karolina, additional, Luczak, Katarzyna, additional, Tarchalski, Tomasz, additional, Cichocka‐Radwan, Anna, additional, Szwed, Hanna, additional, Szulczyk, Grazyna Anna, additional, Witkowski, Adam, additional, Kukula, Krzysztof, additional, Celinska‐Spodar, Malgorzta, additional, Zalewska, Joanna, additional, Gajos, Grzegorz, additional, Bury, Krzysztof, additional, Pruszczyk, Piotr, additional, Roik, Marek, additional, Loboz‐Grudzien, Krystyna, additional, Sokalski, Leszek, additional, Brzezinska, Barbara, additional, Lesiak, Maciej, additional, Lanocha, Magdalena, additional, Reczuch, Krzysztof W., additional, Kalarus, Zbigniew, additional, Swiatkowski, Andrzej, additional, Szulik, Mariola, additional, Musial, Wlodzimierz J., additional, Bockeria, Leo, additional, Petrosyan, Karen, additional, Trifonova, Tatiana, additional, Chernyavskiy, Alexander M., additional, Kretov, Evgeniy I., additional, Grazhdankin, Igor O., additional, Bershtein, Leonid L., additional, Sayganov, Sergey A., additional, Kuzmina‐Krutetskaya, Anastasia M., additional, Zbyshevskaya, Elizaveta V., additional, Katamadze, Nana O., additional, Demchenko, Elena A., additional, Kozlov, Pavel S., additional, Kozulin, Vikentiy Y., additional, Lubinskaya, Ekaterina I., additional, Lopez‐Sendon, Jose, additional, Castro, Almudena, additional, Salicio, Elena Refoyo, additional, Guzman, Gabriela, additional, Galeote, Gabriel, additional, Valbuena, Silvia, additional, Peteiro, Jesús, additional, Martínez‐Ruíz, María Dolores, additional, Pérez‐Fernández, Ruth, additional, Cuenca‐Castillo, José J., additional, Flores‐Ríos, Xacobe, additional, Prada‐Delgado, Óscar, additional, Barge‐Caballero, Gonzalo, additional, Juanatey, Jose Ramon Gonzalez, additional, Bayarri, Miguel Souto, additional, Nuñez, Virginia Pubull, additional, Sanchez, Raymundo Ocaranza, additional, Alvarez, Belen Cid, additional, Gil, Carlos Peña, additional, Monzonis, Amparo Martinez, additional, Sionis, Alessandro, additional, Perales, Montserrat Vila, additional, Padró, Josep Maria, additional, Peñaranda, Antonio Serra, additional, Picart, Joan García, additional, Iglesias, Antonino Ginel, additional, Marimon, Xavier Garcia‐Moll, additional, Lladó, Guillem Pons, additional, Costa, Francesc Carreras, additional, Miro, Vicente, additional, Diez, Jose L., additional, Calvillo, Pilar, additional, Ortuño, F. Marin, additional, Chávarri, M. Valdés, additional, Montolliu, A. Tello, additional, Bermudez, E. Pinar, additional, De La Morena, G., additional, Blancas, Montserrat Gracida, additional, Luena, Jose Enrique Castillo, additional, Fernandez‐Aviles, Francisco, additional, Chen, Jiyan, additional, Wu, Yongjian, additional, Ma, Yitong, additional, Yang, Yining, additional, Ji, Zheng, additional, Yang, Xinchun, additional, Lin, Wenhua, additional, Zeng, Hesong, additional, Fu, Xin, additional, Yang, Bin, additional, Wang, Songtao, additional, Cheng, Gong, additional, Zhao, Yulan, additional, Fang, Xuehua, additional, Zeng, Qiutang, additional, Su, Xi, additional, Li, Qingxian, additional, Nie, Shao‐ping, additional, Yu, Qin, additional, Wang, Jian’an, additional, Zhang, Shuyang, additional, Liu, Zhenyu, additional, Perna, Gian Piero, additional, Marini, Marco, additional, Gabrielli, Gabriele, additional, Provasoli, Stefano, additional, Verna, Edoardo, additional, Monti, Lorenzo, additional, Nardi, Barbara, additional, Di Chiara, Antonio, additional, Mortara, Andrea, additional, Galvani, Marcello, additional, Ottani, Filippo, additional, Sicuro, Marco, additional, Calabro, Paolo, additional, Formisano, Tiziana, additional, Tarantini, Giuseppe, additional, Cucchini, Umberto, additional, Andres, Anto Luigi, additional, Racca, Emanuela, additional, Briguori, Carlo, additional, Amati, Roberto, additional, Vergoni, William, additional, Russo, Aldo, additional, Fanelli, Raffaele, additional, Poh, Kian‐Keong, additional, Chai, Ping, additional, Lau, Titus, additional, Loh, Joshua P., additional, Tay, Edgar L., additional, Teoh, Kristine, additional, Teo, Lynette L., additional, Ong, Ching‐Ching, additional, Wong, Raymond C., additional, Loh, Poay‐Huan, additional, Kofidis, Theodoros, additional, Chan, Wan Xian, additional, Chan, Koo Hui, additional, Foo, David, additional, Kong, Jason Loh Kwok, additional, Er, Ching Min, additional, Jafary, Fahim Haider, additional, Chua, Terrance, additional, Doerr, Rolf, additional, Stumpf, Juergen, additional, Matschke, Klaus, additional, Simonis, Gregor, additional, Kadalie, Clemens T., additional, Sechtem, Udo, additional, Ong, Peter, additional, Schulze, P. Christian, additional, Goebel, Bjoern, additional, Lenk, Karsten, additional, Nickenig, Georg, additional, Schuchlenz, Herwig, additional, Weikl, Stefan, additional, Lang, Irene Marthe, additional, Huber, Kurt, additional, Jakl‐Kotauschek, Gabriele, additional, Vertes, Andras, additional, Varga, Albert, additional, Fontos, Geza, additional, Merkely, Bela, additional, Kerecsen, Gabor, additional, Hinic, Sasa, additional, Zdravkovic, Marija, additional, Mudrenovic, Vladan, additional, Crnokrak, Bogdan, additional, Beleslin, Branko D., additional, Boskovic, Nikola N., additional, Petrovic, Marija T., additional, Dobric, Milan R., additional, Markovic, Zeljko Z., additional, Mladenovic, Ana S., additional, Cemerlic‐Adjic, Nada, additional, Davidovic, Goran, additional, Vucic, Rada, additional, Dekleva, Milica Nikola, additional, Stankovic, Goran, additional, Apostolovic, Svetlana, additional, Escobedo, Jorge, additional, Baleón‐Espinosa, Rubén, additional, Campos‐Santaolalla, Arturo S., additional, Durán‐Cortés, Elihú, additional, Flores‐Palacios, José M., additional, García‐Rincón, Andrés, additional, Jiménez‐Santos, Moisés, additional, Peñafiel, Joaquín V., additional, Ortega‐Ramírez, José A., additional, Valdespino‐Estrada, Aquiles, additional, Rosas, Erick Alexánderson, additional, Selvanayagam, Joseph B., additional, Joseph, Majo X., additional, Thambar, Suku T., additional, Beltrame, John F., additional, Hillis, Graham S., additional, Thuaire, Christophe, additional, Dutoiu, Téodora, additional, Steg, Philippe Gabriel, additional, Juliard, Jean‐Michel, additional, Slama, Michel S., additional, El Mahmoud, Rami, additional, Nicollet, Eric, additional, Goube, Pascal, additional, Barone‐Rochette, Gilles, additional, Furber, Alain, additional, Bière, Loïc, additional, Laucevicius, Aleksandras, additional, Celutkiene, Jelena, additional, Kedhi, Elvin, additional, Timmer, Jorik, additional, Hermanides, Rik, additional, Kaplan, Eliza, additional, Riezebos, Robert K., additional, Samadi, Pouneh, additional, van Dongen, Elise, additional, Niehe, Sander R., additional, Suryapranata, Harry, additional, van Vugt, Stijn, additional, Ramos, Ruben, additional, Cacela, Duarte, additional, Santana, Ana, additional, Fiarresga, Antonio, additional, Sousa, Lidia, additional, Marques, Hugo, additional, Patricio, Lino, additional, Bernanrdes, Luis, additional, Rio, Pedro, additional, Carvalho, Ramiro, additional, Ferreira, Rui, additional, Silva, Tiago, additional, Rodrigues, Ines, additional, Modas, Pedro, additional, Portugal, Guilherme, additional, Fragata, Jose, additional, Pinto, Fausto J., additional, Menezes, Miguel Nobre, additional, Lopes, Guilhermina Cantinho, additional, Almeida, Ana Gomes, additional, Silva, Pedro Canas, additional, Nobre, Angelo, additional, Francisco, Ana Rita, additional, Ferreira, Nuno, additional, Lopes, Ricardo L., additional, Guzman, Luis, additional, Figal, Julio César, additional, Méndiz, Oscar, additional, Cortés, Claudia, additional, Favaloro, Roberto René, additional, Alvarez, Carlos, additional, Courtis, Javier, additional, Zeballos, Gabriela, additional, Schiavi, Lilia, additional, Rubio, Mariano, additional, Devlin, Gerard Patrick, additional, Fisher, Raewyn, additional, Stewart, Ralph Alan Huston, additional, White, Harvey Douglas, additional, Benatar, Jocelyne, additional, Kedev, Sasko, additional, Mitevska, Irena Peovska, additional, Kostovska, Elizabeta Srbinovska, additional, Pejkov, Hristo, additional, Eggers, Kai, additional, Frostfelt, Gunnar, additional, Johnston, Nina, additional, Olsowka, Maciej, additional, Åkerblom, Axel, additional, Soveri, Inga, additional, Aspberg, Johannes, additional, Sharir, Tali, additional, Elian, Dan, additional, Kerner, Arthur, additional, Massalha, Samia, additional, Fukuda, Keiichi, additional, Kohsaka, Shun, additional, Yasuda, Satoshi, additional, Nishimura, Shigeyuki, additional, Van de Werf, Frans, additional, Claes, Kathleen, additional, Hung, Chung‐Lieh, additional, Yun, Chun‐Ho, additional, Hou, Charles Jia‐Yin, additional, Kuo, Jen‐Yuan, additional, Yeh, Hung‐I, additional, Hung, Ta‐Chuan, additional, Li, Jiun‐Yi, additional, Chien, Chen‐Yen, additional, Tsai, Cheng‐Ting, additional, Liu, Chun‐Chieh, additional, Yu, Fa‐Chang, additional, Lin, Yueh‐Hung, additional, Lan, Wei‐Ren, additional, Yen, Chih‐Hsuan, additional, Tsai, Jui‐Peng, additional, Sung, Kuo‐Tzu, additional, Ntsekhe, Mpiko, additional, Pandie, Shaheen, additional, Viljoen, Charle A., additional, De Andrade, Marianne, additional, Moccetti, Tiziano, additional, Rossi, M. Grazia, additional, Abdelhamid, Magdy, additional, Adel, Ahmed, additional, Kamal, Ahmed, additional, Mahrous, Hossam, additional, El Kaffas, Sameh, additional, El Fishawy, Hussien, additional, Pop, Calin, additional, Claudia, Matei, additional, Popescu, Bogdan A., additional, Ginghina, Carmen, additional, Deleanu, Dan, additional, Iliescu, Vlad A., additional, Al‐Mallah, Mouaz H., additional, Aljzeeri, Ahmed, additional, Najm, Hani, additional, Alghamdi, Ali, additional, Ramos, Walter Enrique Mogrovejo, additional, Kuanprasert, Srun, additional, Prommintikul, Arintaya, additional, Nawarawong, Weerachai, additional, Woragidpoonpol, Surin, additional, Tepsuwan, Thitipong, additional, Taksaudom, Noppon, additional, Rimsukcharoenchai, Chataroon, additional, Euathrongchit, Juntima, additional, Wannasopha, Yutthaphan, additional, Yamwong, Sukit, additional, Sritara, Piyamitr, additional, Aramcharoen, Suthara, additional, Meemuk, Krissada, additional, Khairuddin, Ahmad, additional, Hadi, Hafidz Abd, additional, and Yahaya, Shaiful Azmi, additional

Published
2024
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33. Miniature probe for mapping mechanical properties of vascular lesions using acoustic radiation force optical coherence elastography.

Author

Qu, Yueqiao, Ma, Teng, He, Youmin, Yu, Mingyue, Zhu, Jiang, Miao, Yusi, Dai, Cuixia, Patel, Pranav, Shung, K Kirk, Zhou, Qifa, and Chen, Zhongping

Subjects
Carotid Arteries, Humans, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cadaver, Tomography, Optical Coherence, Early Diagnosis, Phantoms, Imaging, Miniaturization, Elasticity Imaging Techniques, Mechanical Phenomena, Plaque, Atherosclerotic, Tomography, Optical Coherence, Phantoms, Imaging, Plaque, Atherosclerotic, Biomedical Imaging, Bioengineering, Aging, Atherosclerosis, Cardiovascular, Heart Disease, Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Other Physical Sciences
Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of fatalities in the United States. Atherosclerotic plaques are one of the primary complications that can lead to strokes and heart attacks if left untreated. It is essential to diagnose the disease early and distinguish vulnerable plaques from harmless ones. Many methods focus on the structural or molecular properties of plaques. Mechanical properties have been shown to change drastically when abnormalities develop in arterial tissue. We report the development of an acoustic radiation force optical coherence elastography (ARF-OCE) system that uses an integrated miniature ultrasound and optical coherence tomography (OCT) probe to map the relative elasticity of vascular tissues. We demonstrate the capability of the miniature probe to map the biomechanical properties in phantom and human cadaver carotid arteries.

Published
2017

34. Systematic review of disparities in continuous glucose monitoring and insulin pump utilization in the United States: Key themes and evidentiary gaps.

Author

Patel, Pranav M., Thomas, Divya, Liu, Zhixi, Aldrich‐Renner, Sarah, Clemons, Marilee, and Patel, Bimal V.

Subjects
*CONTINUOUS glucose monitoring, *BLOOD sugar monitors, *TYPE 2 diabetes, *TYPE 1 diabetes, *TECHNOLOGICAL literacy
Abstract

Aim: This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of real‐world evidence pertaining to disparities in the utilization of continuous glucose monitors (CGMs)/insulin pumps to highlight potential evidentiary gaps and discern emerging themes from the literature. Materials and Methods: A systematic review of published manuscripts and abstracts was conducted from: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Nursing and Allied Health, Web of Science and CINHAL. Attributes related to patients, outcomes, interventions (CGMs/pumps/both) and study type were captured. In addition, factors associated with disparities in device utilization were examined. Results: Thirty‐six studies were included in the final analysis; the studies predominantly focused on people living with type 1 diabetes. Only two studies included individuals with type 2 diabetes. Almost two‐thirds of the studies reported outcomes associated with disparities (e.g. glycated haemoglobin, diabetic ketoacidosis, resource utilization). Most studies highlighted disparities across race, ethnicity and insurance type. Evidentiary gaps were identified, particularly in the evidence for people with type 2 diabetes, the continuation of CGM/pump use and limited studies addressing disparities among Native Americans/American Indians. Conclusion: This study reveals critical disparities in diabetes technology use across race, ethnicity and insurance type, particularly among people with type 1 diabetes. Evidentiary gaps assessing disparities in diabetes technology use persist, particularly concerning people with type 2 diabetes, Native American/American Indian and LGBTQ+ populations, and in outcomes related to continuation of use. Social and digital determinants of health, such as income, transportation, residential location and technological literacy, are crucial to achieving equitable access. Future research should focus on the patient journey to identify opportunities for equitable access to diabetes technology as its use grows. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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35. Changes in mortality on weekend versus weekday admissions for Acute Coronary Syndrome in the United States over the past decade.

Author

Khoshchehreh, Mahdi, Groves, Elliott, Tehrani, David, Amin, Alpesh, Patel, Pranav, and Malik, Shaista

Subjects
Acute Coronary Syndrome, In-hospital mortality, NSTE-ACS, STEMI, Weekend effect, Acute Coronary Syndrome, Aged, Cohort Studies, Female, Hospital Mortality, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Admission, Retrospective Studies, Surveys and Questionnaires, Time Factors, United States
Abstract

BACKGROUND: We assessed in-hospital mortality and utilization of invasive cardiac procedures following Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) admissions on the weekend versus weekdays over the past decade in the United States. METHODS: We used data from the Nationwide Inpatient Survey (2001-2011) to examine differences in all-cause in-hospital mortality between patients with a principal diagnosis of ACS admitted on a weekend versus a weekday. Adjusted and hierarchical logistic regression model analysis was then used to identify if weekend admission was associated with a decreased utilization of procedural interventions and increased subsequent complications as well. RESULTS: 13,988,772 ACS admissions were identified. Adjusted mortality was higher for weekend admissions for Non-ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes [OR: 1.15, 95% CI, 1.14-1.16] and only somewhat higher for ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction [OR: 1.03; 95% CI, 1.01-1.04]. Additionally, patients were significantly less likely to receive coronary revascularization intervention/therapy on their first day of admission [OR: 0.97, 95% CI: 0.96-0.98 and OR: 0.75, 95% CI: 0.75-0.75 for STEMI and NSTE-ACS respectively]. For ACS patients admitted during the weekend who underwent procedural interventions, in-hospital mortality and complications were higher as compared to patients undergoing the same procedures on weekdays. CONCLUSION: For ACS patients, weekend admission is associated with higher mortality and lower utilization of invasive cardiac procedures, and those who did undergo these interventions had higher rates of mortality and complications than their weekday counterparts. This data leads to the possible conclusion that access to diagnostic/interventional procedures may be contingent upon the day of admission, which may impact mortality.

Published
2016

36. Racial Differences in the Prevalence and Outcomes of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Hospitalized With Heart Failure.

Author

Bhatia, Subir, Qazi, Mohammad, Erande, Ashwini, Shah, Kunjan, Patel, Pranav, Amin, Alpesh, and Malik, Shaista

Subjects
Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Atrial Fibrillation, Databases, Factual, Ethnicity, Female, Heart Failure, Hospital Mortality, Hospitalization, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Retrospective Studies, United States, White People
Abstract

Previous research has shown that roughly 15% to 30% of those with heart failure (HF) develop atrial fibrillation (AF). Although studies have shown variations in the incidence of AF in patients with HF, there has been no evidence of mortality differences by race. The purpose of this study was to assess AF prevalence and inhospital mortality in patients with HF among different racial groups in the United States. Using the National Inpatient Sample registry, the largest publicly available all-payer inpatient care database representing >95% of the US inpatient population, we analyzed subjects hospitalized with a primary diagnosis of HF from 2001 to 2011 (n = 11,485,673) using the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Edition (ICD 9) codes 428.0-0.1, 428.20-0.23, 428.30-0.33, 428.40-0.43, and 428.9; patients with AF were identified using the ICD 9 code 427.31. We assessed prevalence and mortality among racial groups. Using logistic regression, we examined odds of mortality adjusted for demographics and co-morbidity using Elixhauser co-morbidity index. We also examined utilization of procedures by race. Of the 11,485,673 patients hospitalized with HF in our study, 3,939,129 (34%) had AF. Patients with HF and AF had greater inhospital mortality compared with those without AF (4.6% vs 3.3% respectively, p

Published
2016

37. Haplotyping germline and cancer genomes with high-throughput linked-read sequencing.

Author

Zheng, Grace XY, Lau, Billy T, Schnall-Levin, Michael, Jarosz, Mirna, Bell, John M, Hindson, Christopher M, Kyriazopoulou-Panagiotopoulou, Sofia, Masquelier, Donald A, Merrill, Landon, Terry, Jessica M, Mudivarti, Patrice A, Wyatt, Paul W, Bharadwaj, Rajiv, Makarewicz, Anthony J, Li, Yuan, Belgrader, Phillip, Price, Andrew D, Lowe, Adam J, Marks, Patrick, Vurens, Gerard M, Hardenbol, Paul, Montesclaros, Luz, Luo, Melissa, Greenfield, Lawrence, Wong, Alexander, Birch, David E, Short, Steven W, Bjornson, Keith P, Patel, Pranav, Hopmans, Erik S, Wood, Christina, Kaur, Sukhvinder, Lockwood, Glenn K, Stafford, David, Delaney, Joshua P, Wu, Indira, Ordonez, Heather S, Grimes, Susan M, Greer, Stephanie, Lee, Josephine Y, Belhocine, Kamila, Giorda, Kristina M, Heaton, William H, McDermott, Geoffrey P, Bent, Zachary W, Meschi, Francesca, Kondov, Nikola O, Wilson, Ryan, Bernate, Jorge A, Gauby, Shawn, Kindwall, Alex, Bermejo, Clara, Fehr, Adrian N, Chan, Adrian, Saxonov, Serge, Ness, Kevin D, Hindson, Benjamin J, and Ji, Hanlee P

Subjects
Germ Cells, Humans, Neoplasms, Oncogene Proteins, Fusion, DNA, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Nucleic Acid Conformation, Haplotypes, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Genome, Human, Genomic Structural Variation, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Genome, Human, Oncogene Proteins, Fusion, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Sequence Analysis
Abstract

Haplotyping of human chromosomes is a prerequisite for cataloguing the full repertoire of genetic variation. We present a microfluidics-based, linked-read sequencing technology that can phase and haplotype germline and cancer genomes using nanograms of input DNA. This high-throughput platform prepares barcoded libraries for short-read sequencing and computationally reconstructs long-range haplotype and structural variant information. We generate haplotype blocks in a nuclear trio that are concordant with expected inheritance patterns and phase a set of structural variants. We also resolve the structure of the EML4-ALK gene fusion in the NCI-H2228 cancer cell line using phased exome sequencing. Finally, we assign genetic aberrations to specific megabase-scale haplotypes generated from whole-genome sequencing of a primary colorectal adenocarcinoma. This approach resolves haplotype information using up to 100 times less genomic DNA than some methods and enables the accurate detection of structural variants.

Published
2016

48. Back-to-back optical coherence tomography-ultrasound probe for co-registered three-dimensional intravascular imaging with real-time display

Author

Li, Jiawen, Ma, Teng, Jing, Joseph, Zhang, Jun, Patel, Pranav M, Shung, K Kirk, Zhou, Qifa, and Chen, Zhongping

Subjects
Vulnerable plaque, intravascular ultrasound, optical coherence tomography, online co-registration
Abstract

We have developed a novel integrated optical coherence tomography (OCT)-intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) probe, with a 1.5 mm-long rigid-part and 0.9 mm outer diameter, for real-time intracoronary imaging of atherosclerotic plaques and guiding interventional procedures. By placing the OCT ball lens and IVUS 45MHz single element transducer back-to-back at the same axial position, this probe can provide automatically co-registered, co-axial OCT-IVUS imaging. To demonstrate its capability, 3D OCT-IVUS imaging of a pig’s coronary artery in real-time displayed in polar coordinates, as well as images of two major types of advanced plaques in human cadaver coronary segments, was obtained using this probe and our upgraded system. Histology validation is also presented.

Published
2014

49. Integrated IVUS-OCT Imaging for Atherosclerotic Plaque Characterization.

Author

Li, Xiang, Li, Jiawen, Jing, Joe, Ma, Teng, Liang, Shanshan, Zhang, Jun, Mohar, Dilbahar, Raney, Aidan, Mahon, Sari, Patel, Pranav, Shung, K, Zhou, Qifa, Brenner, Matthew, and Chen, Zhongping

Subjects
IVUS, OCT, intravascular, multimodal
Abstract

For the diagnosis of atherosclerosis, biomedical imaging techniques such as intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) have been developed. The combined use of IVUS and OCT is hypothesized to remarkably increase diagnostic accuracy of vulnerable plaques. We have developed an integrated IVUS-OCT imaging apparatus, which includes the integrated catheter, motor drive unit, and imaging system. The dual-function imaging catheter has the same diameter of current clinical standard. The imaging system is capable for simultaneous IVUS and OCT imaging in real time. Ex vivo and in vivo experiments on rabbits with atherosclerosis were conducted to demonstrate the feasibility and superiority of the integrated intravascular imaging modality.

Published
2014

50. Integrated IVUS-OCT for Real-Time Imaging of Coronary Atherosclerosis

Author

Li, Jiawen, Li, Xiang, Mohar, Dilbahar, Raney, Aidan, Jing, Joseph, Zhang, Jun, Johnston, Abbey, Liang, Shanshan, Ma, Teng, Shung, K Kirk, Mahon, Sari, Brenner, Matthew, Narula, Jagat, Zhou, Qifa, Patel, Pranav M, and Chen, Zhongping

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Cardiovascular Medicine and Haematology, Clinical Sciences, Animals, Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Vessels, Disease Models, Animal, Male, Plaque, Atherosclerotic, Rabbits, Reproducibility of Results, Swine, Tomography, Optical Coherence, Ultrasonography, Interventional, Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology, Cardiovascular System & Hematology, Cardiovascular medicine and haematology, Clinical sciences
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Combined use of optical coherence tomography (OCT) and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) is a potential method for accurate assessment of plaques characteristics and vulnerability. The aim of this study is to develop and evaluate the feasibility of a fully integrated intracoronary OCT-IVUS imaging technique to visualize plaques in living animals. BACKGROUND: In vivo imaging of plaques by an integrated OCT-IVUS system has not been reported. METHODS: Simultaneous real-time OCT-IVUS imaging is performed using an integrated OCT-IVUS system and a single fully-integrated catheter with a 3.6F outer-diameter same as a commercial IVUS catheter. RESULTS: To verify in vivo imaging capability of this technique, five atherosclerotic-model rabbits and a swine were imaged. Images were obtained in these animals without complications. Linear regression shows a high correlation between rabbit plaque sizes determined from histology and OCT/IVUS estimated plaque sizes (R2=0.955, P

Published
2014

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