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4. Koios: A Deep Learning Benchmark Suite for FPGA Architecture and CAD Research

Author

Arora, Aman, Boutros, Andrew, Rauch, Daniel, Rajen, Aishwarya, Borda, Aatman, Damghani, Seyed Alireza, Mehta, Samidh, Kate, Sangram, Patel, Pragnesh, Kent, Kenneth B., Betz, Vaughn, and John, Lizy K.

Subjects
Computer Science - Hardware Architecture
Abstract

With the prevalence of deep learning (DL) in many applications, researchers are investigating different ways of optimizing FPGA architecture and CAD to achieve better quality-of-results (QoR) on DL-based workloads. In this optimization process, benchmark circuits are an essential component; the QoR achieved on a set of benchmarks is the main driver for architecture and CAD design choices. However, current academic benchmark suites are inadequate, as they do not capture any designs from the DL domain. This work presents a new suite of DL acceleration benchmark circuits for FPGA architecture and CAD research, called Koios. This suite of 19 circuits covers a wide variety of accelerated neural networks, design sizes, implementation styles, abstraction levels, and numerical precisions. These designs are larger, more data parallel, more heterogeneous, more deeply pipelined, and utilize more FPGA architectural features compared to existing open-source benchmarks. This enables researchers to pin-point architectural inefficiencies for this class of workloads and optimize CAD tools on more realistic benchmarks that stress the CAD algorithms in different ways. In this paper, we describe the designs in our benchmark suite, present results of running them through the Verilog-to-Routing (VTR) flow using a recent FPGA architecture model, and identify key insights from the resulting metrics. On average, our benchmarks have 3.7x more netlist primitives, 1.8x and 4.7x higher DSP and BRAM densities, and 1.7x higher frequency with 1.9x more near-critical paths compared to the widely-used VTR suite. Finally, we present two example case studies showing how architectural exploration for DL-optimized FPGAs can be performed using our new benchmark suite.

Published
2021

6. Effect of Rice Husk Ash and Sisal Fibre on Strength Behaviour of Soil

Author

Obbo, Benard, Okurut, Gideon, Patel, Pragnesh J., Soni, Nisha. P., Shah, Darshil V., Ansal, Atilla, Series Editor, Bommer, Julian, Editorial Board Member, Bray, Jonathan D., Editorial Board Member, Pitilakis, Kyriazis, Editorial Board Member, Yasuda, Susumu, Editorial Board Member, Wang, Lanmin, editor, Zhang, Jian-Min, editor, and Wang, Rui, editor

Published
2022
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7. Design and development of high-rise window cleaning drone.

Author

Kumari, Mansha, Yadav, Ashish, Patel, Pragnesh, Begam, Ayesha, and Shaik, Mubina

Subjects
SKYSCRAPERS, ELECTRONIC controllers, SOLAR panels, WATER pumps, CLEANING, DRONE aircraft pilots
Abstract

This project represents the development of the technology in the field of commercial window cleaning which is safer for the window washers who have to climb the huge buildings. The design is in such a way that the pilot operators the drone from ground which is safer and by using drone technology the time required to complete the work becomes faster and requires less crew members than the traditional method which means it is economically good and have enough efficiency. The project is developed with the help of hexacopter which contains components like Naza M-Lite Flight controller, 6 BLDC motor, 6 electronic speed controller, 3 pairs of 10-inch propeller, 12V DC Water Pump, and AC to DC convertor (SMPs). The main aim of the project is to develop a drone which is helpful in cleaning windows of high-rise buildings, but it can also be used for cleaning solar panels located in large farms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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10. Standing Together for Reproducibility in Large-Scale Computing: Report on reproducibility@XSEDE

Author

James, Doug, Wilkins-Diehr, Nancy, Stodden, Victoria, Colbry, Dirk, Rosales, Carlos, Fahey, Mark, Shi, Justin, Silva, Rafael F., Lee, Kyo, Roskies, Ralph, Loewe, Laurence, Lindsey, Susan, Kooper, Rob, Barba, Lorena, Bailey, David, Borwein, Jonathan, Corcho, Oscar, Deelman, Ewa, Dietze, Michael, Gilbert, Benjamin, Harkes, Jan, Keele, Seth, Kumar, Praveen, Lee, Jong, Linke, Erika, Marciano, Richard, Marini, Luigi, Mattman, Chris, Mattson, Dave, McHenry, Kenton, McLay, Robert, Miguez, Sheila, Minsker, Barbara, Perez-Hernandez, Maria, Ryan, Dan, Rynge, Mats, Santana-Perez, Idafen, Satyanarayanan, Mahadev, Clair, Gloriana St., Webster, Keith, Hovig, Elvind, Katz, Daniel S., Kay, Sophie, Sandve, Geir, Skinner, David, Allen, Gabrielle, Cazes, John, Cho, Kym Won, Fonseca, Jim, Hwang, Lorraine, Koesterke, Lars, Patel, Pragnesh, Pouchard, Line, Seidel, Ed, and Suriarachchi, Isuru

Subjects
Computer Science - Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing, 68N01, D.2.9
Abstract

This is the final report on reproducibility@xsede, a one-day workshop held in conjunction with XSEDE14, the annual conference of the Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE). The workshop's discussion-oriented agenda focused on reproducibility in large-scale computational research. Two important themes capture the spirit of the workshop submissions and discussions: (1) organizational stakeholders, especially supercomputer centers, are in a unique position to promote, enable, and support reproducible research; and (2) individual researchers should conduct each experiment as though someone will replicate that experiment. Participants documented numerous issues, questions, technologies, practices, and potentially promising initiatives emerging from the discussion, but also highlighted four areas of particular interest to XSEDE: (1) documentation and training that promotes reproducible research; (2) system-level tools that provide build- and run-time information at the level of the individual job; (3) the need to model best practices in research collaborations involving XSEDE staff; and (4) continued work on gateways and related technologies. In addition, an intriguing question emerged from the day's interactions: would there be value in establishing an annual award for excellence in reproducible research?

Published
2014

20. Theta and Mira at Argonne National Laboratory

Author

Fahey, Mark R., primary, Alexeev, Yuri, additional, Allcock, Bill, additional, Allen, Benjamin S., additional, Balakrishnan, Ramesh, additional, Benali, Anouar, additional, Booker, Liza, additional, Boyle, Ashley, additional, Briggs, Laural, additional, Brooks, Edouard, additional, Carns, Phil, additional, Cerny, Beth, additional, Cherry, Andrew, additional, Childers, Lisa, additional, Chunduri, Sudheer, additional, Coffey, Richard, additional, Collins, James, additional, Coffman, Paul, additional, Coghlan, Susan, additional, DiBennardi, Kathy, additional, Doyle, Ginny, additional, Finkel, Hal, additional, Fletcher, Graham, additional, Garcia, Marta, additional, Goldberg, Ira, additional, Goletz, Cheetah, additional, Gregurich, Susan, additional, Harms, Kevin, additional, Holohan, Carissa, additional, Insley, Joseph A., additional, Jackson, Tommie, additional, Jaseckas, Janet, additional, Jennings, Elise, additional, Jensen, Derek, additional, Jiang, Wei, additional, Kaczmarski, Margaret, additional, Knight, Chris, additional, Knowles, Janet, additional, Kumaran, Kalyan, additional, Leggett, Ti, additional, Lenard, Ben, additional, Liu, Anping, additional, Loy, Ray, additional, Malakar, Preeti, additional, Mantrala, Avanthi, additional, Martin, David E., additional, Mayorga, Guillermo, additional, McPheeters, Gordon, additional, Messina, Paul, additional, Milner, Ryan, additional, Morozov, Vitali, additional, Nault, Zachary, additional, Nelson, Denise, additional, O’Connell, Jack, additional, Osborn, James, additional, Papka, Michael E., additional, Parker, Scott, additional, Patel, Pragnesh, additional, Patel, Saumil, additional, Pershey, Eric, additional, Plzak, Renee, additional, Pope, Adrian, additional, Punzel, Jared, additional, Ramprakash, Sreeranjani, additional, ‘Skip’ Reddy, John, additional, Rich, Paul, additional, Riley, Katherine, additional, Rizzi, Silvio, additional, Rojas, George, additional, Romero, Nichols A., additional, Scott, Robert, additional, Scovel, Adam, additional, Scullin, William, additional, Shemon, Emily, additional, Som, Haritha Siddabathuni, additional, Stover, Joan, additional, Suliba, Mirek, additional, Toonen, Brian, additional, Uram, Tom, additional, Vazquez-Mayagoitia, Alvaro, additional, Vishwanath, Venkatram, additional, Waldron, R. Douglas, additional, West, Gabe, additional, Williams, Timothy J., additional, Wills, Darin, additional, Wolf, Laura, additional, Woods, Wanda, additional, and Zhang, Michael, additional

Published
2019
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36. Updating the landmark literature for the practice of geriatrics: Notable articles from 2012–2019

Author

Solberg, Laurence M., primary, Sehgal, Mandi, additional, Patel, Pragnesh, additional, Akers, Katherine G., additional, Pomputius, Ariel, additional, Schwartz, Andrea, additional, Scheiner, Shellina R., additional, Small, Alexander, additional, Hidlebaugh, Elizabeth, additional, Johnson, Theodore M., additional, and Vaughan, Camille P., additional

Published
2022
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38. Trends in Incidence, and Mortality of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in the United States Emergency Department (2010–2018)

Author

Nguyen, Paul L., primary, Uddin, Mohammed M., additional, Mir, Tanveer, additional, Khalil, Amir, additional, Regmi, Neelambuj, additional, Pervaiz, Amina, additional, Hussain, Tanveer, additional, Babu, Mohammed Amir, additional, Ullah, Irfan, additional, Patel, Pragnesh, additional, Lohia, Prateek, additional, Saydain, Ghulam, additional, Koul, Parvaiz A., additional, and Soubani, Ayman O., additional

Published
2021
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40. Koios: A Deep Learning Benchmark Suite for FPGA Architecture and CAD Research

Author

Arora, Aman, primary, Boutros, Andrew, additional, Rauch, Daniel, additional, Rajen, Aishwarya, additional, Borda, Aatman, additional, Damghani, Seyed Alireza, additional, Mehta, Samidh, additional, Kate, Sangram, additional, Patel, Pragnesh, additional, Kent, Kenneth B., additional, Betz, Vaughn, additional, and John, Lizy K., additional

Published
2021
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43. Nanofiltered C1 inhibitor concentrate for treatment of hereditary angioedema

Author

Zuraw, Bruce L., Busse, Paula J., White, Martha, Jacobs, Joshua, Lumry, William, Baker, James, Craig, Timothy, Grant, J. Andrew, Hurewitz, David, Bielory, Leonard, Cartwright, William E., Koleilat, Majed, Ryan, Walter, Schaefer, Oren, Manning, Michael, Patel, Pragnesh, Bernstein, Jonathan A., Friedman, Roger A., Wilkinson, Robert, Tanner, David, Kohler, Gary, Gunther, Glenne, Levy, Robyn, McClellan, James, Redhead, Joseph, Guss, David, Heyman, Eugene, Blumenstein, Brent A., Kafus, Ira, and Frank, Michael M.

Subjects
Angioneurotic edema -- Genetic aspects, Angioneurotic edema -- Care and treatment, C1 inhibitor -- Health aspects
Abstract

A study was conducted to evaluate the benefits offered by nanofiltered C1 inhibitor concentrate for the treatment of hereditary angioedema. Results indicated that in the case of such patients nanofiltered C1 inhibitor concentrate reduced the incidence and frequency of acute attacks.

Published
2010

48. COVID-19 Pandemic Initial Case-Fatality Risk

Author

Abugroun, Ashraf, primary, Ahmed, Fatima, additional, Abdel-Rahman, Manar E, additional, Dousa, Khalid M, additional, Osman, Mohammed, additional, Patel, Pragnesh, additional, and Ahmed, Mohammed E, additional

Published
2020
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