Search

Karadeniz'in Sinop kıyılarından Mayıs-Haziran2016 tarihleri arasında yakalanan horozbina balığı, Parablennius sanguinolentus, digenea parazitleri yönündenincelenmiştir. Ergin Peracreadium genu Nicoll, 1909, Phyllodistomumacceptum Looss, 1909, Magnibursatus blennii (Paggi and Orecchia, 1975), Monorchis monorchis(Stossich,1890) Monticelli, 1893 ve metaserker Galactosomum lacteum (Jägerskiöld, 1896), Bucephalus marinus Vlasenko, 1931, Rhipidocotyle sp., Prosorhynchoidessp. ve Opecoelidae gen. sp. olmak üzere toplam 9 digenea türü tanımlanmıştır. Tanımlanan parazitlerinfotomikrografları, enfeksiyon oranı (%) ve enfekte balık başına ortalamaparazit sayıları tablo ve şekiller ile sunuldu. Toplam enfeksiyon oranı veenfekte balık başına ortalama parazit sayısı değerleri sırasıyla %100 ve 506.40± 120.78 olarak hesaplandı. Bu araştırma, Türkiye’nin Karadeniz kıyılarındaki P. sanguinolentis balığının digeneaparazitleri üzerine yapılan ilk araştırmadır. Bucephalus marinus ana türdü. Peracreadiumgenu ve Magnibursatus blennii türleriTürkiye parazit faunası için yeni kayıttırlar., Rusty blenny, Parablennius sanguinolentus (Blenniidae) caught in Sinop coasts ofthe Black Sea betweenMay to June 2016 was investigated for digenean parasites. A total of nine digenean speciesincluding adults of Peracreadium genu Nicoll, 1909, Phyllodistomum acceptum Looss, 1909, Magnibursatusblennii (Paggi and Orecchia, 1975), Monorchis monorchis (Stossich,1890)Monticelli, 1893, and metacercaria of Galactosomum lacteum (Jägerskiöld, 1896), Bucephalus marinus Vlasenko, 1931, Rhipidocotyle sp., Prosorhynchoidessp. and Opecoelidae gen. sp. were identified. The infectionprevalence (%), mean intensity levels and photomicrographs of identifiedparasites are presented in tables and figures, respectively. Overall infection prevalence (%) andmean intensity values were 100% and 506.40 ± 120.78 respectively. Thisinvestigation is the first on the digenean parasites of P. sanguinolentis in Turkish Black Sea coasts. Bucephalusmarinus was the core species. Peracreadium genu and Magnibursatus blennii are new parasiterecord for Turkey.

A dataset including novel and publicly available mtDNA COI sequences of 14 Mediterranean combtooth blenny species belonging to nine genera was assembled in order to provide a reference dataset for DNA barcoding studies. Some inconsistencies in the current taxonomy of some genera were observed. In particular, the monophyly of the genera Parablennius and Salaria is not supported by the present dataset and the absence of reciprocal monophyly between the morphospecies Salaria basilisca and S. pavo questions their status and stresses the need of a revision of the genus Salaria.

Parablennius incognitus (Bath 1968) ���Pygmy blenny Taxonomy. First record from Lebanon as Blennius incognitus Bath by Mouneimn�� (1977: 65); subsequently recorded as Blennius incognitus (Bath 1968) by Mouneimn�� (2002: 206). Material in collection: AUBM. Distribution. Mediterranean Sea, Sea of Marmara, Black Sea, eastern Atlantic: Portugal to Morocco, including Madeira and Canary Islands. Conservation. IUCN: Global (LC: 14 November 2007); Med. (LC: 14 November 2007). Capture and threats: HAB, Unknown. Occurrence: Common. Low priority for conservation action., Published as part of Bariche, Michel & Fricke, Ronald, 2020, The marine ichthyofauna of Lebanon: an annotated checklist, history, biogeography, and conservation status, pp. 1-157 in Zootaxa 4775 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4775.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3983887, {"references":["Mouneimne, N. (1977) Liste des poissons de la cote du Liban (Mediterranee orientale). Cybium, 3 (1), 37 - 66.","Mouneimne, N. (2002) Poissons marins du Liban et de la Mediterranee orientale. INCAM-EU / CNRS Lebanon, Beyrouth, 271 pp."]}

Parablennius gattorugine (Linnaeus 1758) ���Tompot blenny Taxonomy. New record from Lebanon, based on a specimen collected from off Beirut (7 April 2006). Material in collection: AUBM (OS0633). Distribution. North Sea, Mediterranean Sea, Sea of Marmara, Black Sea, eastern North Atlantic: English Channel south to Morocco. Conservation. IUCN: Global (LC: 14 November 2007); Med. (LC: 14 November 2007). Capture and threats: HAB, Unknown. Occurrence: Very rare. Low priority for conservation action., Published as part of Bariche, Michel & Fricke, Ronald, 2020, The marine ichthyofauna of Lebanon: an annotated checklist, history, biogeography, and conservation status, pp. 1-157 in Zootaxa 4775 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4775.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3983887

Parablennius zvonimiri (Kolombatović 1892) ���Red blenny Taxonomy. First record from Lebanon as Parablennius zvonimiri by Harmelin-Vivien et al. (2005: 628). Material in collection: USNM. Distribution. Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Sea of Azov. Conservation. IUCN: Global (LC: 11 March 2014); Med. (NE). Capture and threats: HAB, Unknown. Occurrence: Rare. Low priority for conservation action., Published as part of Bariche, Michel & Fricke, Ronald, 2020, The marine ichthyofauna of Lebanon: an annotated checklist, history, biogeography, and conservation status, pp. 1-157 in Zootaxa 4775 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4775.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3983887, {"references":["Harmelin-Vivien, M. L., Bitar, G., Harmelin, J. G. & Monestiez, P. (2005) The littoral fish community of the Lebanese rocky coast (eastern Mediterranean Sea) with emphasis on Red Sea immigrants. Biological Invasions, 7, 625 - 637. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10530 - 004 - 5852 - 4"]}

Parablennius sanguinolentus (Pallas 1814) ���Rusty blenny Taxonomy. First record from Lebanon as Blennius sanguinolentus Pallas 1814 by George et al. (1964: 22); subsequently recorded as Blennius sanguinolentus Pallas by Mouneimn�� (1977: 65); as Blennius sanguinolentus Pallas 1811 by Mouneimn�� (2002: 207���208); recently recorded as Parablennius sanguinolentus by Harmelin-Vivien et al. (2005: 628); as Parablennius sanguinolentus by Bariche et al. (2009: 3). Material in collection: ANSP, AUBM, BMNH, FMNH and USNM. Distribution. Mediterranean Sea, Sea of Marmara, Black Sea, eastern Atlantic: France south to Morocco. Conservation. IUCN: Global (LC: 14 November 2007); Med. (LC: 14 November 2007). Capture and threats: HAB, Unknown. Occurrence: Common. Low priority for conservation action., Published as part of Bariche, Michel & Fricke, Ronald, 2020, The marine ichthyofauna of Lebanon: an annotated checklist, history, biogeography, and conservation status, pp. 1-157 in Zootaxa 4775 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4775.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3983887, {"references":["George, C. J., Athanassiou, V. A. & Boulos, I. (1964) The fishes of the coastal waters of Lebanon. Miscellaneous Papers in the Natural Sciences. The American University of Beirut, 4, 1 - 24.","Mouneimne, N. (1977) Liste des poissons de la cote du Liban (Mediterranee orientale). Cybium, 3 (1), 37 - 66.","Mouneimne, N. (2002) Poissons marins du Liban et de la Mediterranee orientale. INCAM-EU / CNRS Lebanon, Beyrouth, 271 pp.","Harmelin-Vivien, M. L., Bitar, G., Harmelin, J. G. & Monestiez, P. (2005) The littoral fish community of the Lebanese rocky coast (eastern Mediterranean Sea) with emphasis on Red Sea immigrants. Biological Invasions, 7, 625 - 637. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10530 - 004 - 5852 - 4"]}

Parablennius rouxi (Cocco 1833) ���Striped blenny Taxonomy. First record from Lebanon as Parablennius rouxi by Aguillar et al. (2018: 82). An earlier record from a specimen photographed by author MB from Dbayeh at 40 m depth (24 July 2005). Distribution. Mediterranean Sea, Sea of Marmara, eastern Atlantic: southern Portugal. Conservation. IUCN: Global (LC: 10 March 2014); Med. (LC: 10 March 2014). Capture and threats: HAB, Unknown. Occurrence: Rare. Low priority for conservation action., Published as part of Bariche, Michel & Fricke, Ronald, 2020, The marine ichthyofauna of Lebanon: an annotated checklist, history, biogeography, and conservation status, pp. 1-157 in Zootaxa 4775 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4775.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3983887

Parablennius pilicornis (Cuvier 1829) ���Ringneck blenny Taxonomy. First record from Lebanon as Parablennius pilicornis by Aguillar et al. (2018: 82). Distribution. Southwestern Mediterranean Sea, eastern Atlantic: southern Bay of Biscay to South Africa; western Indian Ocean (South Africa, Iran); southwestern Atlantic: Brazil south to Argentina. Conservation. IUCN: Global (LC: 27 March 2009); Med. (LC: 14 November 2007). Capture and threats: HAB, Unknown. Occurrence: Very rare. Low priority for conservation action., Published as part of Bariche, Michel & Fricke, Ronald, 2020, The marine ichthyofauna of Lebanon: an annotated checklist, history, biogeography, and conservation status, pp. 1-157 in Zootaxa 4775 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4775.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3983887

Parablennius tentacularis (Br��nnich 1768) ���Tentacled blenny Taxonomy. First record from Lebanon as Blennius inaequalis Valenciennes by Mouneimn�� (1977: 65) and then as Blennius tentacularis Br��nnich by Mouneimn�� (1979: 110); subsequently recorded as Blennius tentacularis Br��nnich 1768 by Mouneimn�� (2002: 208). Distribution. Mediterranean Sea, Sea of Marmara, Black Sea, eastern Atlantic: Bay of Biscay south to Senegal, including Canary Islands. Conservation. IUCN: Global (LC: 14 November 2007); Med. (LC: 14 November 2007). Capture and threats: HAB, Unknown. Occurrence: Common. Low priority for conservation action., Published as part of Bariche, Michel & Fricke, Ronald, 2020, The marine ichthyofauna of Lebanon: an annotated checklist, history, biogeography, and conservation status, pp. 1-157 in Zootaxa 4775 (1) on pages 56-57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4775.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3983887, {"references":["Mouneimne, N. (1977) Liste des poissons de la cote du Liban (Mediterranee orientale). Cybium, 3 (1), 37 - 66.","Mouneimne, N. (1979) Poissons nouveaux pour les cotes libanaises. Cybium, 3 (6), 105 - 110.","Mouneimne, N. (2002) Poissons marins du Liban et de la Mediterranee orientale. INCAM-EU / CNRS Lebanon, Beyrouth, 271 pp."]}

The accumulation and persistence of chemical pesticides in aquatic ecosystems represent serious threats to both fish and humans. Useful tools for ecotoxicological studies of marine ecosystems are based on biomarker application to key fish species. The main aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of pesticides in a coastal marine environment, as the tourist port of Bagnara Calabra on the western Calabrian coast of Italy. This was based on acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase enzymatic activities as biomarkers in the key fish species Parablennius sanguinolentus. The reference site of Jancuia Cove was also investigated. There was significant inhibition of these acetylcholinesterase (23.5%) and butyrylcholinesterase (72.0%) activities for Bagnara Calabra Port compared to Jancuia Cove. The esterase inhibition was primarily due to carbamate and organophosphorus insecticides, which showed higher concentrations for Bagnara Calabra Port (means, 1.0 μ g L−1, 0.14 μ g L−1, respectively) with respect to the reference quality standard set by Italian Law. These data indicate the presence of insecticides in the waters of Bagnara Calabra Port that might represent considerable hazard to humans, as the surrounding areas include bathing and recreational fishing activities throughout the year. This study also confirms the benefits that can be gained from such a biomarker-based approach when applied to a fish species for the monitoring of water ecosystems, to define the ecotoxicological, and the consequent ecological, alterations.

The homing ability of the rock pool blenny Parablennius parvicornis was studied at a rocky shore on Gran Canaria (Canary Islands, Spain). A total of 140 fish was tagged in five different rock pools and 100 of these were displaced from their original site, during low tide. This blenny species shows great site fidelity and is able to return home from 400 m away. Results show that homing success mainly depends on the displacement distance and it increases when fish return against the current, whereas sex and fish size have no influence.

Parablennius gattorugine and Parablennius ruber are closely related sympatric western European species. In this note, traits that distinguish the larvae of both species are presented and it is demonstrated that conflicting descriptions reported in the literature on the larvae of P. gattorugine stem from confusion between the two species.

The Gorringe seamount is located in the convergence of the Eurasian and African plates, more than 100 nautical miles from the closest shore and isolated by depths over 3000 m. Underwater surveys were carried out at Gettysburg and Ormonde peaks to identify the ichthyofauna present at Gorringe. Ten species are first records for this seamount with special emphasis on two species of Blenniidae: Parablennius pilicornis and Parablennius ruber. Most species observed are widely distributed: 48% Atlantic-Mediterranean, 24% Eastern Atlantic, 12% Amphi-Atlantic, 12% Cosmopolitan. Only one species is endemic of the Macaronesia region (Abudefduf luridus). The most common species were A. luridus, Coris julis and Thalassoma pavo. This paper presents additional and relevant information on the ichhtyofauna of the Gorringe seamount. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Zusammenfassung Der von Bath verwendete Gattungsschlussel fur die Unterteilung der Blenniini wurde auf seine Brauch-barkeit kritisch diskutiert. Es erwiesen sich nur wenige der angegebenen Merkmale als relevant fur die Taxor. omie dieser Gruppe auf der Gattungsebene: Die Verbindung der Kiemenspalten, die Verbindung der Dentalia und die ubermasige Vermehrung von Zahnen. Reduktionen (z. B. Seitenorgansystem) waren nur brauchbar in Kombination mit anderen Merkmalen. Es wird daher vorgeschlagen, nur noch die Gattungen Blennius, Coryphoblennius, Parablennius und Lipophrys, sowie Chalarodenna, Chasmodes, Hypsoblennius und Hypleurochilus (mit vielen ursprunglichen Merkmalen) zu unter-scheiden. Unter Verwendung der taxonomischen Kriterien fur die vier anderen Blenniidae-Tribus wird ein Cladogramm konstruiert, das die vermittelnde Stellung der Blenniini zu den Salariini einerseits und den Omobranchini, Phenablenniini und Nemophini andererseits hervorhebt. Dieser Stammbaum der Familie Blenniidae zeichnet sich durch vielfachen Wechsel von pro- und regressiven Evolutionsschritten aus. Summary Critical remarks on “Revision of Blenniini (Pisces: Blenniidae)” by H. Bath (1977) Bath's key of blenniin genera is discussed critically for its usefullness. Only few of the indicated criteria turned our to be relevant for taxonomical differentiation at the genus level: The connection of the branchiostegal membranes, the connection of the dentalia, and the excessive increase of teeth number. Reductions (e.g. of the sensory canal systems) proved to be usefull only in combination with other characters. Therefore, we propose to distinguish only the genera Blennius, Coryphoblennius, Parablennius (including Bath'sAidablennius, Bathyblennius, Lupinoblennius, Pictiblennius, and Scartella), and Liophrys (including Bath'sParalipophrys and Salaria), as well as Chalaroderma, Chasmodes, Hypsoblennius, and Hypleurochilus, the latter ones showing many primitive characters. Using the taxonomic criteria of 4 other blenniid tribes, a cladogram is constructed which emphasizes the connective status of Blenniini to Salariini on the one hand, and to Ornobranchini, Phenablenniini, and Nemophini on the other hand. Consequently, the phylogeny of the Blenniidae shows manyfold changes of progressive and regressive evolutionary steps. Resume Remarques critiques a propos de la «Revision des Blenniini (Pisces: Blenniidae)» par H. Bath (1977) La clef des genres, utilisee par Bath (1977) pour la subdivision des Blenniini est discutee d'une maniere tres critique en ce qui concerne son utilitt pratique. Finalement, tres peu de caracteres concernant la taxonomie de ce groupe au niveau des genres se sont reveles valables: p. ex. la soudure des fentes bran-chiales, la soudure des Dentalia et la multiplication des dents. Les reductions comme p. ex. celles du systeme des organes lateraux ne sont utilisables qu'en combinaison avec d'aurres caracteres. En raison de' ces fairs, il est propose que seuls les genres Blennius, Parablennius, Coryphoblennius, Lipophrys, Chalaroderma, Chasmodes, Hypsoblennius et Hypleurochilus, possedantde nombreux caracteres archaiques, doivent etre maintenus. En utilisant des criteres taxonomiques des 4 tribi des Blenniidae, I'auteur propose un cladogramme pour faire apparaitre la position intermediaire des Blenniini par rapport aux Salariini d'une part et des Omobranchini, des Phenablenniini et des Nemophini d'autre part. Cet arbre genealogique de la famille des Blenniidae est illustre par de nombreuses alternation entre des phenomenes progressifs et regressifs au cours de l'evolution.

The morphology of neurocrania of several representatives of European Blenniidae was investigated. Regarding the structure of parietals and supraoccipital, and the course of the supratemporal canal of the lateral-line system, four different patterns were found. This leads to the differentiation of the genera Lipophrys, Coryphoblennius, Parablennius, Scartella and Aidablennius. Blennius is separated from these genera as it possesses narrow relationships to the tribes Nemophini, Omobranchini and Phenablenniini. The remaining genera of the former tribe Blenniini (Aidablennius, Chasmodes, Coryphoblennius, Hypleurochilus, Hypsoblennius, Lipophrys, Parablennius and Scartella) are joined in the new tribe Parablenniini which possesses strong relationships to the tribe Salariini. Zusammenfassung Skelettmerkmale als Kriterium fur die Taxonomie der Blenniidae – Revision der Gattungen europaischer Blenniidae (Percomorphi; Pisces) Die Hirnschadel von Vertretern einiger europascher Blenniidae wurden morphologisch untersucht. Dabei wurden vier unterschiedliche Muster in der Anordnung von Parietalia, Supraoccipitale sowie dem Verlauf des Supratemporalkanals des Seitenorgans festgestellt. Entsprechend erfolgt eine Einteilung in die Gattungen Lipophrys, Coryphoblennius, Parablennius, Scartella und Aidablennius. Blennius wird von diesen Gattungen abgetrennt, da sic starkere Beziehungen zu den Tribus Nemophini, Omobranchini und Phenablennuni besitzt. Die verbleibenden Gattungen (Aidablennius, Chasmodes, Coryphoblennius, Hypleurochilus, Hypsoblennius, Lipophrys, Parablennius, Scartella) werden in der neuen Tribus Parablenniini zusammengefaβt, die ihrerseits die groβten Beziehungen zur Tribus Salariini hat.

a Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada, Unidade de Investigacao em Eco-Etologia, R. Jardim do Tabaco 34, 1149-041 Lisboa, Portugal b Departamento de Oceanografia e Pescas, Universidade dos Acores, 9901-862 Horta, Acores, Portugal c Universidad de La Laguna, Departamento Biologia Animal (Ciencias Marinas), Avenida Astrofisico Francisco Sanchez s/n, 38206, La Laguna, Tenerife, Islas Canarias, Spain

Parablennius ruber, the red or Portuguese blenny, is reported from the British Isles. This species has recently been revalidated as separate from P. gattorugine and this, together with confusion about the field identification characteristics which distinguish the two species, is likely to have resulted in it being under-recorded. Parablennius ruber was found to be fairly widespread on the exposed west coasts of the Republic of Ireland and Scotland (22 records), with additional records from the Isles of Scilly (3 records) and Northern Ireland (1 record). One record was made of egg guarding. Most records were from exposed areas of bedrock and boulders, between 15 and 30 m in depth. Field identification characteristics which distinguish between P. ruber and P. gattorugine are given. Given that its original description was from Ushant in 1836, it is unlikely that P. ruber is a fairly recent addition to the British fauna as a result of increased water temperatures. However, given its habitat, the fairly recent advent of sampling by SCUBA diving is likely to have increased the potential for sightings. The growth of SCUBA diving and the increase in the use of underwater digital photography are likely to result in a better knowledge of its distribution.

DNA sequence analysis confirms the distinction between Parablennius ruber and Parablennius gattorugine, simultaneously validating the presence of the former species in Western Europe where it has been reported for >150 years. A possible scenario involving speciation of P. ruber at the Azores and subsequent transport of larvae to Europe, a process that may be still occurring nowadays, could explain this pattern of occurrence.

The presence of the fish species Enneapterygius pusillus and confirmation of Parablennius opercularis occurrence in the Kuwaiti waters of the northern Arabian Gulf regions are both reported here. One adult specimen of each species was photographed in the Qit at Binaya patch reef off Al Khiran, in southern Kuwait waters. The pixie triplefin record is a new ichthyofaunal record for the northern Arabian Gulf.

Interspecific interactions can determine the abundance and distributions of animals. Seaweed blennies, Parablennius marmoreus, and tesselated blennies, Hypsoblennius invemar, are found in barnacle cavities on offshore petroleum platforms in the northern Gulf of Mexico. I measured the interspecific resource defense interactions between these fishes in aquaria. Seaweed blennies were dominant over tesselated blennies when equal-sized fishes were tested. No difference in dominance was found when tesselated blennies had a 10% advantage in size. However, tesselated blennies were able to successfully defend cavities against equal-sized competitors when given the advantage of prior residence. This prior residence advantage persisted despite seaweed blennies having the advantage of past experience. Seaweed blennies attain a larger size on petroleum platforms, but empty barnacle cavities are common in this environment. Tesselated blennies are able to colonize and successfully spawn because they can enter an empty barnacle cavity, gain the advantage of prior residence, and successfully defend this cavity.

Parablennius sanguinolentus and P. parvicornis have been classified as either two distinct species or as two sub-species depending on the different criteria used to classify them. An analysis of fragments of mitochondrial 12S and 16S rDNA showed that the genetic distance between samples of P. sanguinolentus and P. parvicornis is similar or higher than those found for other blenniids that are widely recognized as distinct species. These results, together with the distinct geographical distributions and meristic differences, support the conclusion that P. sanguinolentus and P. parvicornis should be considered as two different species.

Ecological assemblages may be viewed as lying along a continuum between equilibrium and non-equilibrium. I investigated the position on this continuum of an assemblage of blennies found on offshore petroleum platforms in the northern Gulf of Mexico. I conducted visual censuses of four species of blennies on 13 different platforms. Several species displayed a distinct vertical zonation with Scartella cristata confined to the upper 5 m and Parablennius marmoreus limited to 10–15 m depths. I used Morisita's index (IM) to assess blenniid assemblage similarity and compared values to a null model of randomly generated data. Comparisons indicated that platforms were similar in blenniid assemblage structure. Tropical Storm Danny passed over my study site after data collection had begun in 1997. Pre- and post-storm IM's indicated that this disturbance did not affect these blenniid assemblages.

* □ Parablennius gattorugine (Brünnich, 1768) – Tompot blenny; Marachomba-babosa ①, ②, Caboz ③, Published as part of Carneiro, Miguel, Martins, Rogélia, Landi, Monica & Costa, Filipe O., 2014, Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf, pp. 1-73 in European Journal of Taxonomy 73 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.73, http://zenodo.org/record/3866515

Parablennius rouxi (Cocco, 1833) – No common name; ①, Published as part of Carneiro, Miguel, Martins, Rogélia, Landi, Monica & Costa, Filipe O., 2014, Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf, pp. 1-73 in European Journal of Taxonomy 73 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.73, http://zenodo.org/record/3866515

□ Parablennius parvicornis (Valenciennes, 1836) – Rock-pool blenny; Caboz-das-poças ②, ③, Published as part of Carneiro, Miguel, Martins, Rogélia, Landi, Monica & Costa, Filipe O., 2014, Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf, pp. 1-73 in European Journal of Taxonomy 73 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.73, http://zenodo.org/record/3866515

□ Parablennius sanguinolentus (Pallas, 1814) – Rusty blenny; ①, Caboz-das-poças ②, Caboz ③, Published as part of Carneiro, Miguel, Martins, Rogélia, Landi, Monica & Costa, Filipe O., 2014, Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf, pp. 1-73 in European Journal of Taxonomy 73 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.73, http://zenodo.org/record/3866515

□ Parablennius incognitus (Bath, 1968) – No common name; ①, Caboz-das-cracas ②, ③, Published as part of Carneiro, Miguel, Martins, Rogélia, Landi, Monica & Costa, Filipe O., 2014, Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf, pp. 1-73 in European Journal of Taxonomy 73 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.73, http://zenodo.org/record/3866515

Parablennius tentacularis (Brünnich, 1768) – Tentacled blenny; ① This species is regarded as being present off mainland Portugal, based on its geographical distribution (Eschmeyer 2013) and because the presence of P. tentacularis has been reported off the Portuguese coast (Gordo & Cabral 2001)., Published as part of Carneiro, Miguel, Martins, Rogélia, Landi, Monica & Costa, Filipe O., 2014, Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf, pp. 1-73 in European Journal of Taxonomy 73 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.73, http://zenodo.org/record/3866515, {"references":["Eschmeyer W. N. (ed.) 2013. The Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California, U. S. A. Available from: http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / ichthyology / catalog / fishcatmain. asp and http: // collections. calacademy. org / ich /","Gordo L. S. & Cabral H. N. 2001. The fish assemblage structure of a hydrologically altered coastal lagoon: The Obidos lagoon (Portugal). Hydrobiologia 459: 125 - 133."]}

Seven species of Madeiran rockpool fishes were examined for their helminth parasites. Only two of these harboured helminth parasites. The most frequently encountered parasite was the digenean Schikhobalotrema longivesiculatum Orecchia & Paggi, 1975 from Parablennius parvicornis; this species is redescribed and discussed. The paucity of the parasite fauna of Madeiran rockpool fishes and the zoogeographical relationships of the digenean fauna of Madeiran marine fishes are commented upon.

Rad opisuje hematološku analizu pune krvi babice balavice Parablennius sanguinolentus. Utvrđena je brojnost eritrocita, trombocita, limfocita, neutrofila, monocita i bazofila. Morfološka i kvantitativna analiza krvnih stanica provedena je bojanjem May-Grünwald Giemsom. Diferencijalnim citokemijskim tehnikama napravljena je citološka karakterizacija razlicitih tipova stanica. Glikokonjugati i polisaharidi dokazani su tehnikama alcian blue (AB) i periodic acid Schiff (PAS). Stanicni lipidi dokazani su tehnikom sudan black B (SBB). Enzimatsko-citokemijskim tehnikama dokazala se aktivnost alfa-naftil acetat esteraza (ANAE), alfa-naftil butirat esteraza (ANBE) te alkalne fosfataze (ALP). Brojnost i udio leukocita, eritrocita i morfologija stanica slicni su ostalim vrstama iz reda Perciformes. Pozitivnu reakciju na bojanje ABom imaju jezgre svih stanica. PASom se boje limfociti, monociti, neutrofili i trombociti. SBBom se boje limfociti, neutrofili i monociti. Aktivnost ANAE nije pokazao niti jedan tip stanice. Aktivnost ANBE pokazuju limfociti, neutrofili i monociti. APFB je pokazala aktivnost kod neutrofila i monocita. This thesis presents results attained from peripheral blood of the fish Parablennius sanguinolentus. It contains erythrocyte, thrombocyte, limphocyte, monocyte, neutrophile and basophile counts. The May-Grünwald Giemsa stain was used in morphological and quantitative blood cell analysis. Cytological characterization of all blood cell types used differential cytochemical stains. The alcian blue (AB) dye and the periodic acid Schiff method (PAS) stained glycoconjugates and polysacharides. The sudan black B (SBB) dye stained cell lipids. Activities of alpha-naphthyl acetate esterase (ANAE), alpha-naphthyl butyrate esterase (ANBE) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were proved using enzyme-cytochemical reactions. Leukocyte and erithrocyte count, percentage and cell morphology are similar to other fish species from order Perciformes. AB stained nuclei of all cells. PAS stained lymphocytes, monocytes, neutrophils and thrombocytes. SBB stained lymphocytes, neutrophils and monocytes. ANAE did not show reaction in any type of cell. ANBE stained lymphocytes, neutrophils and monocytes. APFB showed reactions in neutrophiles and monocytes.

WOS: 000253522900011, PubMed: 18060427, Nerocila bivittata (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) is reported for the first time on the caudal peduncle of the Rusty blenny, Parablennius sanguinolentus (Teleostei, Perciformes, Blenniidae), collected from Samsun Coast, Black Sea, Turkey. N. bivittata parasitized 7.4% (2 of 27) of the P. sanguinolentus collected.

Parablennius sanguinolentus (Pallas, 1814) Sea of Marmara: 21000-407 (1 spc.), 22.07.1987, Front of Selimpasa, N. Meriç.

Parablennius gattorugine (Linnaeus, 1758) Sea of Marmara: 20900-520 (1 spc.), 18.05.1989, Shore of Florya, trammel net, N. Meriç; 20900-408 (2 spc.), 18.05.1989, Shore of Florya, trammel net, N. Meriç. Aegean Sea: 20900-706 (1 spc.), August 2000, Bozcaada Island, trammel net, 30 m, L. Eryilmaz.

Parablennius gattorugine (Linnaeus, 1758) Sea of Marmara: 20900-520 (1 spc.), 18.05.1989, Shore of Florya, trammel net, N. Meri��; 20900-408 (2 spc.), 18.05.1989, Shore of Florya, trammel net, N. Meri��. Aegean Sea: 20900-706 (1 spc.), August 2000, Bozcaada Island, trammel net, 30 m, L. Eryilmaz., Published as part of Nurettin Meri��, L��tfiye Eryilmaz & M��fit ��zulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 49

Parablennius sanguinolentus (Pallas, 1814) Sea of Marmara: 21000-407 (1 spc.), 22.07.1987, Front of Selimpasa, N. Meri��., Published as part of Nurettin Meri��, L��tfiye Eryilmaz & M��fit ��zulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 50

Parablennius tentacularis (Br��nnich, 1768) Sea of Marmara: 21100-406 (4 spc.), 21.10.1992, Sark��y, dredge, 15 m, L. Eryilmaz; 21100-519 (1 spc.), 08.07.1967., Published as part of Nurettin Meri��, L��tfiye Eryilmaz & M��fit ��zulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 50

Parablennius tentacularis (Brünnich, 1768) Sea of Marmara: 21100-406 (4 spc.), 21.10.1992, Sarkôy, dredge, 15 m, L. Eryilmaz; 21100-519 (1 spc.), 08.07.1967.

were collected in the eastern coast of the Mediterranean (Israel) and acclimated to three salinities: full strength seawater (36.0 ppt), 40% seawater (14.4 ppt), and freshwater (< 1.0 ppt) for four weeks. Survival in 40% seawater was similar to seawater (94.4 ? 4% and 88.4 ? 4%, respectively), and both were significantly higher than in freshwater (8.0 ? 3.7%). Total body water content was 78.0 ? 0.4% in seawater, significantly lower than in 40% seawater (80.2 ? 0.2%), and both were significantly lower than in freshwater (82.6 ? 0.3%). Hematocrit also significantly differed among salinities (0.36 ? 0.01, 0.33 ? 0.01, and 0.30 ? 0.02 in seawater, 40% seawater, and freshwater, respectively). Plasma osmolarity (413.0 ? 7.2, 346.2 ? 5.1, and 270.9 ? 10.2 mOsmol) and plasma Na+ concentrations (198.1 ? 3.0, 166.3 ? 2.5, and 129.3 ? 4.7 mmol) also differed among salinities (seawater, 40% seawater, and freshwater, respectively). Standard metabolic rates of P sanguinolentus were similar in seawater and 40% seawater but significantly lower in freshwater. The results suggest low salinity tolerance and osmoregulatory capabilities in comparison to other blennies.