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This exploratory study taps into an approach to equity focused on the development of pedagogical frameworks and procedures from the double perspective of active education and the satisfaction of the basic psychological needs of students. This approach has been based on the information provided by a group of teachers from early childhood and primary education centers with high equitable expectations in the Region of Murcia. The main objective is to know and make visible some of these pedagogical frameworks and procedures that the centers are developing to guarantee inclusive and fair educational policies, especially through active education and the satisfaction of students' needs. Among its main pedagogical proposals are paedocentrism and the promotion of an understanding of education that, in order to materialize as such, must be active and respectful of the needs and interests of the recipients. The information was collected through individual semi-structured interviews. The informants come from four educational centers, two public and two private, with a sample of 12 teachers. The main conclusions drawn include: a heightened understanding of the ultimate meaning of education; the strengthening of teaching functions focused on emotional accompaniment; teaching and evaluation focused on observation, monitoring, guidance, orientation, facilitation of learning; and the organization and collaborative planning of suitable learning environments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article presents the results of a research study on the impact of a transdisciplinary course, Practicum II, on self-recognition and the appraisal of the teaching profession. The course integrates science, body, technology, and art. Thirteen second-semester students from the Bachelor's in Natural Sciences program participated with informed consent. After the course, students showed improvements in most aspects related to self-recognition and the valuation of the teaching profession. They developed new expectations for teaching work, such as personal development and research drive, and increased their awareness of their strengths and weaknesses in aspects such as self-image, social performance, and the pleasure or difficulty of teaching work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: This article aims at identifying the main contributions, gaps, and trends around inclusive practices in higher education. Methodology: A search in Scopus and the Tree of Science (ToS) algorithm was conducted to identify articles in the root, trunk, and branches. Results: The results revealed three subfields within the review of scientific production related to inclusive higher education: 1) aspects that influence the consolidation of more inclusive education; 2) inclusion of students with disabilities between barriers and opportunities; and 3) implications for consolidating more inclusive higher education practices. Conclusions: It is concluded that there is a need to generate more space for training and formation on the understanding of inclusive education and practices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Retos: Nuevas Perspectivas de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación is the property of Federacion Espanola de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Teoría de la Educación. Revista Interuniversitaria is the property of Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Teoría de la Educación. Revista Interuniversitaria is the property of Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Pedagogía y Saberes is the property of Universidad Pedaggica Nacional and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Pedagogía y Saberes is the property of Universidad Pedaggica Nacional and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Retos: Nuevas Perspectivas de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación is the property of Federacion Espanola de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educacion Fisica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Los programas de formación del profesorado universitario incluyen la enseñanza de la reflexión como medio para comprender y gestionar las situaciones de la propia práctica en el aula. Si bien el estudio de la enseñanza de la reflexión ha sido abordado ampliamente en la literatura, todavía resulta poco conocido cómo los formadores de dichos programas enseñan a reflexionar al mismo tiempo que abordan contenidos psico educativos sobre la enseñanza y aprendizaje en educación superior. En este estudio se aborda esta problemática centrando el análisis en las representaciones que los formadores del profesorado universitario tienen sobre la enseñanza de la reflexión, sus finalidades y características. Se entrevistó a 12 formadores de programas implementados en universidades chilenas de diferente composición y distribuidas a lo largo de todo el país. El análisis de contenido de las entrevistas mostró diversidad de enfoques y propuestas de implementación de la enseñanza de la reflexión por parte de los formadores. Se identificaron dos grandes finalidades en la enseñanza de la reflexión: mejorar la comprensión de la práctica e innovarla. Aunque en ambos casos los formadores utilizaron la experiencia de los docentes como punto central para la enseñanza de la reflexión; también se identificaron algunas diferencias en el uso del conocimiento académico. Además, los formadores se enfocaron mayoritariamente en el cuestionamiento, problematización y resolución de la práctica en análisis de casos, más que en la comprensión en profundidad de situaciones de la práctica. En suma, el estudio aporta resultados para la comprensión y mejora de la formación de la reflexión en la educación superior.

El desarrollo de habilidades comunicativas en al menos una lengua extranjera (LE) es una exigencia y una necesidad de este mundo complejo, globalizado y plurilingüe. Esta inves-tigación describe el proceso que se llevó a cabo para develar de forma colectiva los principios que, desde la práctica pedagógica, favorecen el desarrollo de la comprensión lectora en lengua extranjera en estudiantes de secundaria de instituciones educativas públicas. La metodología utilizada es de tipo cualitativa, fundamentada en el paradigma socio-crítico con un diseño de investigación acción educativa (IAE). Los participantes en este estudio fueron: cuatro directivos docentes, cinco maestros de LE y un grupo representativo de estudiantes del nivel de secun-daria. Los principales hallazgos muestran un grupo de diez rasgos distintivos que definen una enseñanza y aprendizaje eficaz de la lectura en lengua extranjera. Como conclusión se plantea que, de acuerdo a las características del mundo actual, es perentorio para el entorno educativo el desarrollo de procesos investigativos que emerjan desde el quehacer del maestro y que se lleven a cabo desde la colectividad. Asimismo, el constructo teórico logrado con esta investi-gación la convierte en un referente para otras investigaciones orientadas a la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de la lectura en lengua extranjera. Por último, este decálogo puede ser un referente para el diseño de un modelo o instrumento de evaluación de la calidad educativa orientado específicamente a lograr mejoras en el desarrollo de competencias comunicativas en LE.

Copyright of Revista Linguagens, Educação e Sociedade (LES) is the property of Revista Linguagens, Educacao e Sociedade (LES) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Pixel-Bit, Revista de Medios y Educacion is the property of Pixel-Bit, Revista de Medios y Educacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This paper addresses Dadaism as an educational perspective in dialogue with literature, considering it as a potentiating mechanism for the development of creative writing and authorship of teachers and students. In this context, the objective is to relate the basic theoretical assumptions of the Dadaist literary movement with the pedagogical practice of authorship in the classroom. Therefore, under a qualitative methodological bias, in dialogue with the avant-garde movement, we analyzed a didactic planning carried out, in the second semester of 2023, with master's and doctoral students of a Post-Graduate ProgramGraduation in Education from a Brazilian public university. The proposal aimed to present a playful approach to the avant-garde that carried a deconstructive character of what until then was characterized by literature. Through creative writing, enhanced by the disruptive orientation of the Dadaist movement, we tread paths of authorship reverberating, in the findings and agglutinated letters, words, sounds, phrases, meanings produced about the daily life of each student and their different views on the world. Thus, we infer that Dadaist activities, in pedagogical practice, enhance the plurality of knowledge and doing in the field of language, literature and education, contributing to the critical and reflective training of students through authorship in the movement of creative writing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Storytelling contributes to the constitution of subjects, as it stimulates imagination, develops linguistic skills and promotes cultural values, empathy and understanding of the world. However, stimulating reading practices are still little explored at school. From this perspective, this qualitative and bibliographical research aims to discuss the importance of storytelling in teaching mediation and present, based on a literary work, ways for teachers to explore the moment with stories with more confidence and ease. The theoretical contribution of this study was based on discussions by Zilberman (2003, 2012), Colomer (2007) and Busatto (2003). As a result, it was found that storytelling strengthens the emotional bond between adults and children, providing moments of connection and learning, in addition to the fact that literary experiences can enhance classes and enrich pedagogical actions and be a great incentive to promote reading contributing to the human development of students. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Interuniversitaria de Formación del Profesorado is the property of Asociacion Universitaria de Formacion del Profesorado (AUFOP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Complutense de Educación is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Pedagogía Profesional is the property of Universidad de Ciencias Pedagogicas "Enrique Jose Varona" Facultad de Ciencias Tecnicas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Opuntia Brava is the property of Universidad de Ciencias Pedagogicas de Las Tunas, Centro de Documentacion e Informacion Pedagogica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

El objetivo de este estudio fue diagnosticar el Conocimiento Tecnológico Pedagógico del Contenido (TPACK) en docentes en formación en informática (5 unidades de análisis) durante su participación en Lesson Study (LS). Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa-interpretativa con diseño de estudio de casos, empleando cuestionarios, entrevistas, observaciones, grupos de discusión, revisión documental y registro audiovisual para analizar y comprender el TPACK. Los resultados indican que el Conocimiento Pedagógico del Contenido (PCK) se utiliza con mayor frecuencia en la planificación y durante el desarrollo de la clase, mientras que el Conocimiento Pedagógico (PK) se destaca en el momento de reflexión. Se concluye que la combinación del TPACK con la LS es una alternativa importante para desarrollar los conocimientos base del TPACK (pedagógico, contenido, tecnológico) mediante un proceso colectivo y reflexivo, sostenido en la experimentación curricular y didáctica de las situaciones reales de los docentes en formación.

Introducción: El escenario de la pandemia ha traído numerosos desafíos al entorno académico y la evidencia muestra que estos aún permean las aulas online. Objetivo: En ese sentido, se ha buscado comprender la forma en que los docentes de educación superior experimentaron el uso de las tecnologías digitales en la mediación pedagógica frente al escenario actual de la COVID-19. Método: Se realizó una investigación exploratoria a través de un cuestionario online, con profesores de distintos cursos en una Institución de Educación Superior (IES) en Santa Catarina, Brasil. Resultados: Los datos analizados demostraron la falta de estructura física y soporte tecnológico, poca participación de los estudiantes y dificultades en la reconfiguración de la práctica pedagógica. Conclusión: Se ha enfatizado la necesidad de profundizar teóricamente en la integración de las tecnologías digitales de la información y la comunicación en la práctica docente, tanto en la formación inicial del profesorado como en la formación continua.

Esta investigación educativa analiza el modelo relacional y organizacional de las Escuelas Infantiles Municipales de Vitoria-Gasteiz (EIMUVG) ciudad educadora, que coinciden en su quehacer cotidiano con algunos principios del nuevo curriculum: buenos tratos, sentimiento de pertenencia del alumnado y bienestar emocional. Asimismo, alerta sobre la situación del alumnado que ha experimentado adversidad temprana, y que la literatura científica identifica como alumnado ACE (acrónimo de The Adverse Childhood Experiences acuñado por Fellitti en 1998). Se analiza el modelo educativo de las EIMUVG como referente de buenas prácticas pedagógicas e inclusivas. Se realiza un proceso de investigación-formación-acción durante un año entre la totalidad del personal educador de las EIMUVG (85 personas) y el equipo de investigación de la UPV/EHU (11 personas). La metodología de investigación se concreta en cuatro ciclos de reflexión-acción, empleando hasta 30 grupos focales, técnicas participativas y creativas como el World Café, y garantizando el diálogo entre la teoría y la práctica pedagógica. La información se recoge y analiza mediante estrategia cualitativa y se cristaliza (Moral, 2016) con ayuda del software Nvivo 12. Los resultados evidencian un modelo pedagógico que se basa en el compromiso con la comunidad y que prioriza el bienestar de la infancia, poniendo en práctica relaciones y ambientes pedagógicos conscientemente cuidados. Se señalan el cuidado mutuo y el buen trato como modelo relacional que garantiza la salud. Se concluye en la necesidad de extender el modelo a todas las etapas educativas ya que, al mismo tiempo que educa, acoge y protege.

Resumen Desde hace más de una década Chile impulsa políticas públicas para disminuir los episodios de violencia escolar, esencialmente en la dimensión identificada como violencia de la escuela. Se revisan los alcances que para la docencia -como actividad fundamental del quehacer escolar- posee el fenómeno y la trascendencia de las estrategias gubernamentales de atención. El estudio de tipo cualitativo exploratorio se basa en entrevistas a docentes de escuelas particulares subvencionadas de la región del Maule. El análisis evidencia el pensamiento y las dinámicas docentes, identificando diversos nudos críticos, que de atenderse incidirían en la disminución de la problemática. Finalmente, se formulan propuestas de política que brindan orientación y apoyo al actuar docente en los centros educativos.

El objetivo del estudio es determinar las relaciones entre el bienestar socioemocional y el uso de la tecnología con la práctica pedagógica de docentes de escuelas públicas de secundaria en el Noroeste de México. Participaron 788 docentes, de los cuales 34.1 % son hombres, 65.6% son mujeres y 0.3% sin especificar. El diseño es de corte transversal con alcance explicativo y un muestreo por conveniencia no probabilístico. Se utilizó un cuestionario autoadministrable que indaga sobre el bienestar socioemocional, uso de tecnología y práctica pedagógica. Se llevaron a cabo análisis descriptivos, correlaciones y un modelo de regresión logística para conocer cuánto las variables predictoras, bienestar socioemocional y el uso tecnológico, explican la variable práctica docente. Los resultados indican asociaciones significativas en todas las dimensiones del bienestar socioemocional y uso de tecnología con la práctica pedagógica, incluida la regulación emocional y resiliencia, las cuales se asocian en un nivel medio-alto. Socio-emotional well-being and technological use in remote teaching in high school teachers in Sonora Abstract The aim of this study was to test the relationship between socio-emotional well-being and the use of technology with the pedagogical practice of secondary school teachers in northwest Mexico. A total of 788 teachers participated, out of which 266 (34.1%) were males, 512 (65.6%) females, and 10 (.3%) unspecified. The design of this study is cross-sectional, with an explanatory scope, and used a non-probabilistic convenience sample. Self-administered questionnaires about socioemotional well-being, technology use, and pedagogical practice were used. Descriptive analyzes, correlations, and a logistic regression model were performed to test whether socioemotional well-being and technological use predicted teaching practice. The results indicate significant associations in all the dimensions of socioemotional well-being and the use of technology with pedagogical practice, including emotional regulation and resilience, which are associated at a medium-high level.

La escritura adquiere relevancia en la era en que los textos escritos permean todos los ámbitos y prácticas sociales. Esta es producto de un complejo proceso cognitivo y metacognitivo que demanda de quien la ejecuta ingentes esfuerzos. En este orden, se hace necesario replantear la práctica pedagógica, de modo que el docente oriente el proceso de producción escrita utilizando consignas como herramientas mediadoras de la construcción mental de los textos que proponga escribir a sus estudiantes. Este artículo muestra el proceso de diseño y validación de una rúbrica para evaluar las consignas de escritura que elaboran los docentes. Se realizó un estudio instrumental iniciando por la justificación de la investigación y concluyendo con las pruebas de fiabilidad y validez de dicho instrumento. Para recolectar las informaciones, el equipo investigador hizo un pilotaje utilizando 12 consignas, luego 16 expertos evaluaron la relevancia, formulación y coherencia de la rúbrica. Se utilizó un enfoque mixto, pues se tomaron en cuenta las observaciones de los expertos y las pruebas estadísticas de las evaluaciones. Como resultado del pilotaje se obtuvo un nivel de fiabilidad del Alfa de Cronbach de 0.979. Con relación a la relevancia de los ítems del instrumento, el coeficiente de V de Aiken dio como resultado un intérvalo de 0.917 a 1. Se concluye que la rúbrica diseñada constituye un instrumento válido para evaluar consignas de escritura y garantizar que se incluyan las instrucciones necesarias con la finalidad de orientar a los estudiantes durante el proceso escritural.

La incorporación de las competencias al sistema educativo como eje programático ha reforzado la enseñanza técnica que, en el caso de la educación física, se corresponde con un enfoque mecanicista que promueve la acción pedagógica sobre el cuerpo como si de una máquina se tratara, obviando su implicaciones éticas y políticas. Este ensayo presenta una propuesta de educación física como acción pedagógica para el desarrollo de la corporeidad consciente. A partir de las conexiones que han mostrado recientes avances científicos de distintas áreas - como la física, la biología o la neurociencia- se defiende el transmaterialismo como sistema metafísico alternativo al materialismo hegemónico. Una vez sentadas las bases ontológicas de la perspectiva transmaterialista, se avanza una propuesta para la educación física como una pedagogía de la corporeidad consciente, la cual es desarrollada a través de cinco principios de acción, que contrastan con los basados en la cosmovisión materialista: unidad/fragmentación, consciencia plena/automatismo, subjetivismo/objetivismo, incertidumbre/determinismo, y cuerpo etho-político/nudo cuerpo.

Este escrito es un acercamiento al discurso del miedo en la práctica pedagógica de una profesora colombiana, comprendiéndolo como un mecanismo de control y regulador social transmitido por las redes sociales y los medios de comunicación; el objetivo es identificar los discursos del miedo expresados por estos y su incidencia en la práctica pedagógica desde el análisis de una situación dada en una actividad escolar del tema de los falsos positivos. El cual es producto del rastreo de antecedentes investigativos de la tesis en construcción denominada, sujetos maestros en instituciones públicas de Cali y Palmira: sus prácticas pedagógicas en contexto del miedo político colombiano durante el 2019 y 2021. Para su estructuración primero, se parte de la discusión teórica y conceptual alrededor de la sociedad moderna, el miedo, los medios de comunicación y la educación; segundo, el análisis de una noticia de un taller sobre falsos positivos de una docente de Ciencias Sociales del sector público de Colombia; finalizando, se concluye de forma reflexiva en torno a la importancia del maestro para reconocer los discursos ideológicos y de miedo en los medios de comunicación y en el aula de clase.

Copyright of Cuadernos del Centro de Estudios de Diseño y Comunicación is the property of Cuadernos del Centro de Estudios de Diseno y Comunicacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The article presents the study, of a bibliographic nature, on teaching Mathematics from a creative and innovative perspective. By surveying articles on Mathematics teaching published in the Revista Ibero-Americana de Estudos em Educação, we sought to identify the role of pedagogical practices in breaking aversions to the mathematics curricular component. From the analyzes undertaken, it was possible to identify the following as practices of a creative and innovative nature: (i) student participation in proposing teaching material; (ii) use of mathematical games, interactive digital whiteboards, manipulative materials and literature books that allow students to discuss real situations in their daily lives; (iii) use of assistive technologies in a collective and collaborative way, favoring inclusive education. It was also found that all articles deal with practices in the context of teaching Mathematics in Basic Education, leaving the question of how practices occur in Higher Education, within the scope of teacher training courses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A qualitative research is presented whose objective was to know the meanings about teachers and high school in a purposive sample of twenty university students belonging to the Program of Access and Accompaniment to Higher Education (in Spanish, PACE), who participated through semi-structured interviews and discussion group. As a result, a differentiation between the school -as an institution and community- and the teaching staff was appreciated, valuing their professors/teachers according to their role and practices. They are considered positive when they articulate academic demands with the recognition of trust, incentive, and student motivation. On the contrary, they are considered negative when they are associated with the institution/school as a result of its delegitimization and excessive academic consideration over personal student aspects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper aims to study the level of social eco-literacy around sustainable development among teachers at secondary school level (ESO), and to understand how they incorporate this into their educational practice, in order to better understand the theoretical-practical state of sustainability in education in Spain. A questionnaire was created to study the level of ecosocial literacy among teachers at secondary school level (O = .89). The sample is made up of secondary school teachers (N = 826), using non-probabilistic snowball sampling, during the 2020-2021 academic year. A descriptive and inferential analysis was performed using Pearson's Chi-square (p < .05), via JAMOVI 2.2.5 and SPSS. The results showed that teachers with a higher degree of knowledge have a tendency to apply active participatory and technology-based methodologies that improve social transformation, encouraging the analysis and critical thinking necessary for students to acquire skills in sustainability. It was also shown that it is necessary to incorporate a sustainability perspective into ongoing training, given the complex, holistic and dynamic current situation, in order to provide responses to the planet's problems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This work aims to present the main problems that have motivated the postgraduate research of teachers who teach writing in the first grades of schools in Bogotá in recent years. For this purpose, an exploratory systematic review was carried out (Manchado et al., 2009), with the support of a search protocol, the preparation of descriptive reports and the processing of information in MAXQDA software. Problems have been identified that derive from the persistence of canonical practices in classrooms, which, added to an efficientist-curricular perspective of learning, reduce the teaching and learning of writing to the management of a technique or the effective implementation of schooling. Finally, the importance of reorienting the teaching of writing is emphasized, taking into account the construction of meaning in texts, the creative possibilities of written expression, and children's experiences in school learning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Lecturer’s teacher training programs include the teaching reflection as a way to understand and manage the situations of their own classroom practice. Although the study of the teaching reflection has been widely addressed in the literature, it is still little known how the trainers of these programs teach reflection at the same time that they address psychoeducational content on teaching and learning in higher education, likes assessment or courses design. This study addresses this problem by focusing the analysis on the representations that lecturer’s trainers have about teaching reflection, their purposes and its characteristics. Twelve lecturer’s trainers of programs implemented in Chilean universities of different compositions and distributed throughout the country were interviewed. The content analysis of the interviews showed a diversity of approaches and proposals for the implementation of reflective teaching by the trainers. Two main purposes of teaching reflection were identified: to improve the understanding of the practice and to innovate it. Although in both cases the trainers used the teachers’ experience as a central point for teaching reflection, some differences in the use of academic knowledge were also identified. In addition, the trainers focused mostly on questioning, problematizing and solving practice in case analysis, rather than on an in-depth understanding of practice situations. In sum, the study provides results for the understanding and improvement of reflective training in higher education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article presents a research on public schools located in rural territories and their pedagogical practices, highlighting the differences in the perspectives of Rural Education and Field Education. For this, the methodology used a qualitative approach, through instruments of the Systematization of Social Experiences and Practices in Popular Education. In this context, the investigation showed that one of the schools is committed to providing pedagogical practices with various activities, however, in a logic "focused" on the countryside, evidencing the conception of Rural Education, that comes from social practice without an intentionality assumed by the school. In another school, the advances obtained have an intentionality, clearly assumed by the school that allows it to advance in the perspective of Field Education. It appears, therefore, that overcoming the logic of Rural Education requires an intentionality assumed by the school, which develops mediations and transforms it into a public school in/from the field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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