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4 results on '"Oudaya L"'

1. Une enquête auprès des consommateurs de crack en Île-de-France. Retour d’expérience sur un outil de réduction des risques pour limiter la transmission du VIH et des hépatites

Author

Jauffret-Roustide, Marie, Rondy, M, Oudaya, L, Guibert, G, Semaille, C, Pequart, C, Allamel, M, Avril, E, Cavalcanti, L., Delacroix, R, Douaud, C, Hénot, S, Lallouf, H, Lounis, A., Louis, S, Mallett, J., Nguyen, P, Polomeni, P., PREVOST, A, Roux, Y, Torres, A, CERMES3 - Centre de recherche Médecine, sciences, santé, santé mentale, société (CERMES3 - UMR 8211 / U988 / UM 7), École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Veille Sanitaire (INVS), and Association Charonne

Subjects
Usager de drogue, Recherche-Action, Reduction des risques, Crack, [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
Abstract

International audience; In France, crack users are particularly exposed to hepatitis C transmission, through the use of glass pipes, which are responsible for a lot of burns and cracks on users’ lips and hands. They also represent transmission pathways for infectious agents. Todate, the main political measures in the harm reduction field remain focused on injection practises, without considering exposure to this specific risk. This situation led the French Institute for Public Health Surveillance (InVS) and CERMES3 to conductan exploratory cross-sectional study to better know the needs of this population in France, and to assess the impact of thedelivery of such a tool on the crack users’ health. This action research is carried out through an active process of collaborativework between harm reduction associations and drug users.; Les auteurs présentent les résultats d'une enquête épidémiologique exploratoire à visée descriptive ayant pour objectif de mieux connaître les besoins des usagers de crack et d'évaluer l'impact d'un nouvel outil de réduction des risques sur leur santé.

Published
2010

3. The autism diagnostic experiences of French parents.

Author

Chamak B, Bonniau B, Oudaya L, and Ehrenberg A

Subjects
Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, France, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Satisfaction, Surveys and Questionnaires, Young Adult, Autistic Disorder diagnosis, Parents, Professional-Family Relations
Abstract

This survey focused on French parents' views of the diagnostic process relating to their child with autism. Data were collected on the age at diagnosis, the time taken to obtain a diagnosis and the difficulties encountered. Questionnaires filled in by the parents (n = 248) and in-depth interviews (n = 43) were analyzed in order to obtain quantitative and qualitative results. The ages of the children ranged from 4 to 45. This approach enabled us to compare the practices of professionals now and in the past. The mean age of diagnosis was 10 ± 8 years from 1960 to 1990, 5 ± 3 years from 1990 to 2005 (3 ± 1 from 2003 to 2005). The results showed that the mean delays between first consultation and diagnosis were reduced. Regarding the way the diagnosis was announced, 63% of the parents of children with autism and 93% of the parents of adults with autism were dissatisfied. We discuss the parents' reactions and the changes in the diagnostic process.

Published
2011
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4. [Life trajectory and risk-taking among women drug users].

Author

Jauffret-Roustide M, Oudaya L, Rondy M, Kudawu Y, Le Strat Y, Couturier E, Emmanuelli J, and Desenclos JC

Subjects
Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Prisons, Sex Characteristics, Social Behavior, Anthropology, Cultural, Risk-Taking, Sexual Behavior, Substance-Related Disorders epidemiology, Women psychology
Published
2008
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