1. Clasificación de patrones anormales de autofluorescencia retiniana en el edema macular diabético.
- Author
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Hernández-Da Mota S, Lima-Gómez V, Rodríguez-Ayala E, Fromow-Guerra JJ, and Melo-Granados EAR
- Subjects
- Cataract, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Fundus Oculi, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Observer Variation, Optical Imaging classification, Optical Imaging methods, Phenotype, Retrospective Studies, Diabetic Retinopathy diagnostic imaging, Macular Edema diagnostic imaging, Optical Imaging instrumentation
- Abstract
Introduction: Patients with diabetic macular edema can develop fundus autofluorescence alterations; thus far, these alterations have been more widely studied with scanning or confocal laser systems., Objective: To describe and classify fundus autofluorescence abnormal patterns in patients with diabetic macular edema using the fundus autofluorescence system with a flash camera., Method: Observational, retrospective, cross-sectional, descriptive study. Fundus autofluorescence digital images of non-comparative cases with untreated diabetic macular edema, obtained and stored with a flash camera system, were assessed. Inter-observer variability was evaluated., Results: 37 eyes of 20 patients were included. Lens opacity was the most common cause of inadequate image quality. Five different fundus autofluorescence patterns were observed: decreased (13%), normal (40%), focal hyper-autofluorescent (17%), multi-focal hyper-autofluorescent (22%) and plaque-like hyper-autofluorescent (8%). The kappa coefficient was 0.906 (p = 0.000)., Conclusions: Different fundus autofluorescence phenotypic patterns are observed with flash camera systems in patients with diabetic macular edema. A more accurate phenotypic classification could help establish prognostic factors for visual loss or for the design of clinical trials for diabetic macular edema., (Copyright: © 2019 Permanyer.)
- Published
- 2019
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