204 results on '"Oo, M."'
Search Results
2. Physiological Response Of Laying Birds To Neem (Azadirachta Indica) Leaf Meal-Based Diets: Body Weight Organ Characteristics And Haematology
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Esonu B, O, Okoli I, C, Opara N, M, Obikaonu H, O, Udedibie, C, Iheshiulor OO, M, Kakkilaya Bevinje, Dr. Srinivas, and Baliga B, Dr. Shatharam
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JOURNALS: Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences ,Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences - Abstract
A 12-weeks feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of Neem (Azadirachta indica) leafmeal (NLM) on body weight gain, carcass and organ characteristics and haematological values of laying hens. The leaves were harvested, chopped to facilitate drying in the sun until they became crispy but still greenish in coloration. The Sun-dried leaves were milled using a hammer mill to produce the leaf meal. Four layers diets were formulated to contain the NLM at 0%,5%, 10% and 15% dietary levels respectively and were used to feed 120 Shikka brown layers already 10 months in lay. The birds were divided into 4 groups of 30 each and randomly assigned to the 4 treatment diets in a completely randomized design (CRD). NLM did not show any appreciable difference in weight gain between the birds at 0% and those at 5%, 10% dietary levels. Carcass weight, dressed weight, liver, heart and gizzard weights were significantly (P<0.05) increased at 5% dietary level of NLM. There were no significant difference in Hb and PCV between birds on O% and 5% treatment diets. However, these differed significantly (P<0.05%) from those of birds on 10% and 15% treatment diets. There were variations in the differential WB count , marked lymphocytopenia adversely affected the total leucocyte counts in the birds on 5%, 10% and 15% treatment diets. The results of this study suggest that laying birds could tolerate 5%- 15% dietary levels of NLM without deleterious effects.
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- 2006
3. Survival of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest From Ventricular Arrhythmia in Malignant Mitral Valve Prolapse
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Oo, M., primary and Zhang, Z., additional
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- 2023
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4. Providing Specialised Heart Failure Care at Home: Challenges in Reducing Readmission
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Oo, M., primary, Vaddadi, G., additional, and Venekataraman, P., additional
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- 2023
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5. Impact of a Specialised, Domiciliary Heart Failure Service on Inpatient and Overall Length of Stay: A Single-Centre Experience
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Venkataraman, P., primary, Oo, M., additional, Campbell, D., additional, Davies, A., additional, Shearer, B., additional, van Gaal, W., additional, Sinnapu, R., additional, and Vaddadi, G., additional
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- 2023
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6. Impact of Specialised Heart Failure Care at Home on Readmissions: Challenges and Opportunities
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Venkataraman, P., primary, Oo, M., additional, Noori, S., additional, Campbell, D., additional, Davies, A., additional, Shearer, B., additional, van Gaal, W., additional, Sinnapu, R., additional, and Vaddadi, G., additional
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- 2023
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7. Initial Impact of a Virtual Heart Failure Service on Inpatient and Overall Length of Stay: A Single-Centre Experience
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Oo, M., primary, Vaddadi, G., additional, and Venkataraman, P., additional
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- 2023
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8. Procedural Logistics of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation During/After Hours
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Oo, M., primary, van Gaal, W., additional, and Chow, D., additional
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- 2023
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9. A Pilot Program Utilising a “Chatbot “ to Support Patients in the First 30 Days Following an Admission to Hospital With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
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Vaddadi, G., primary, Miller, F., additional, Sharma, N., additional, Venkataraman, P., additional, Oo, M., additional, Sutherland, N., additional, Taylor, J., additional, and Van Gaal, W., additional
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- 2023
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10. Rapid titration of Heart Failure Therapy Does Not Predict Heart Failure Readmission Risk
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Oo, M., primary, Venkataraman, P., additional, Chu, M., additional, Noori, S., additional, Campbell, D., additional, Davies, A., additional, Shearer, B., additional, van Gaal, W., additional, Sinnapu, R., additional, and Vaddadi, G., additional
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- 2023
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11. A Successful Case of Management of Electrical Storm After Late Presentation of Acute Coronary Syndrome in a Regional Facility
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Cila, A., primary, Oo, M., additional, Budzbon, D., additional, and Zhang, Z., additional
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- 2023
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12. Treatment success among Myanmar migrants with TB in Thailand
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Oo, M. M., primary, Liabsuetrakul, T., additional, Boonathapat, N., additional, Aung, H. K. K., additional, and Pungrassami, P., additional
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- 2022
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13. Orbital Atherectomy for Calcified Coronary Lesions: A Single Centre Experience
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Oo, M., Hlaing, S., Lynch, C., Savage, M., Walters, D., and Dautov, R.
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- 2024
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14. Survival of Cardiac Arrest Patient From Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-induced Myocarditis
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Oo, M., primary
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- 2022
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15. Suicidal ideation in the perinatal period: findings from the Thailand–Myanmar border.
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Fellmeth, G, Nosten, S, Khirikoekkong, N, Oo, M M, Gilder, M E, Plugge, E, Fazel, M, Fitzpatrick, R, and McGready, R
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SOCIAL support ,CONFIDENCE intervals ,PSYCHOLOGY of refugees ,PSYCHOLOGY of mothers ,PREGNANT women ,EMOTIONAL trauma ,INTERVIEWING ,SUICIDAL ideation ,RISK assessment ,UNDOCUMENTED immigrants ,PSYCHOSOCIAL factors ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,RESEARCH funding ,LOGISTIC regression analysis ,SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors ,ODDS ratio ,PERINATAL period ,LONGITUDINAL method ,UNPLANNED pregnancy - Abstract
Background Suicide is a leading cause of maternal death globally. Migrant and refugee populations may experience higher risk of suicide. We report data on suicidal ideation from migrant and refugee women living on the Thailand–Myanmar border. Methods Women were recruited in their first trimester of pregnancy. Depression status was assessed by diagnostic interview in the first, second and third trimesters and at 1 month post-partum. We calculated prevalence of suicidal ideation and used logistic regression to identify associated socio-demographic factors. Results During the perinatal period, 5.3% (30/568) women experienced suicidal ideation. Refugee women were more likely to experience suicidal ideation than migrant women (8.0 versus 3.1%; P = 0.01). Most women with suicidal ideation did not have severe depression. Previous trauma (OR 2.32; 95% CI: 1.70–3.15) and unplanned pregnancy (OR 2.74; 95% CI: 1.10–6.86) were significantly associated with suicidal ideation after controlling for all other variables. Conclusions Suicidal ideation represents an important symptom among migrant and refugee women on the Thailand–Myanmar border. Screening only those with severe depression may be insufficient to identify women at risk of suicide. Community-level interventions addressing social and gender inequalities and prioritization of family planning programmes are needed alongside targeted suicide prevention initiatives to help lower the rates of people dying by suicide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2022
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16. 787 The Hidden and The Lost: A Case of a Rare Complication from A Long-Lost Surgical Technique
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Oo, M K, primary, Kamarul Bahrin, M H, additional, Win, S Y, additional, and Perry, M J, additional
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- 2021
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17. 794 Diagnostic Pitfall in Atypical Presentation of Malignant Gastric Ulcer Perforation
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Oo, M K, primary, Tun, T N, additional, and Aung, M, additional
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- 2021
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18. Evaluation and surgical management of a rare case of idiopathic chyluria: VP-13
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OO, M. M., HONG, S. K., TAN, S. M., PUA, U., and PNG, K. S.
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- 2015
19. Suicidal ideation in the perinatal period: findings from the Thailand–Myanmar border
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Fellmeth, G, primary, Nosten, S, additional, Khirikoekkong, N, additional, Oo, M M, additional, Gilder, M E, additional, Plugge, E, additional, Fazel, M, additional, Fitzpatrick, R, additional, and McGready, R, additional
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- 2021
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20. Design of conical horn antenna for ground penetrating radar based on flare angle
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Htun, Y. T., primary, Gao, H., additional, Nanik, R., additional, Oo, M. T., additional, and Shen, D., additional
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- 2021
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21. Modeling and Control of a Solid State Transformer Interfaced Wind Energy System with a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator
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Prince, M. K. K., primary, Arif, M. T., additional, Gargoom, A., additional, Saha, S., additional, Oo, M. A. T., additional, and Haque, M. E., additional
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- 2020
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22. Characteristics of Mg-based composites synthesized using a novel mechanical disintegration and deposition technique
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Oo, M. K. K., Ling, P. S., and Gupta, M.
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- 2000
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23. A National Study of Community Health Centers' Readiness to Address COVID‐19
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Damian, A.J., primary, Gonzalez, M., additional, Oo, M., additional, and Anderson, D., additional
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- 2020
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24. IPT in people living with HIV in Myanmar: a five-fold decrease in incidence of TB disease and all-cause mortality
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Kyaw, N. T. T., primary, Kumar, A. M. V., additional, Kyaw, K. W. Y., additional, Satyanarayana, S., additional, Magee, M. J., additional, Min, A. C., additional, Moe, J., additional, Aung, Z. Z., additional, Aung, T. K., additional, Oo, M. M., additional, Soe, K. T., additional, Oo, H. N., additional, Aung, S. T., additional, and Harries, A. D., additional
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- 2019
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25. High prevalence and incidence of tuberculosis in people living with the HIV in Mandalay, Myanmar, 2011–2017
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Phyo, K. H., primary, Oo, M. M., additional, Harries, A. D., additional, Saw, S., additional, Aung, T. K., additional, Moe, J., additional, Thuya, S. S., additional, Mon, Y. Y., additional, Min, A. C., additional, Naing, N. N., additional, Kyi, M. S., additional, Aung, S. T., additional, and Oo, H. N., additional
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- 2019
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26. Applications of flat sheet ceramic membrane for surface water and seawater treatments – introduction of performance in large-scale drinking water plant and seawater pretreatment pilot system in Singapore
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Noguchi, H., primary, Oo, M. H., primary, Niwa, T., primary, Fong, E., primary, Yin, R., primary, and Supaat, N., primary
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- 2019
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27. Assessment of event based surveillance in cross border areas of six regional networks
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Danquah, L., primary, Sulo, J., additional, Mersini, K., additional, Bino, S., additional, Huda, N., additional, Adisasmito, W., additional, Soebandrio, A., additional, Karimuribo, E.D., additional, Sindato, C., additional, Beda, E., additional, Rweyemamu, M., additional, Were, W., additional, Lutwama, J.J., additional, Yishai, R., additional, Cohen, D., additional, Thajeen, J., additional, Nyein, S.L., additional, Oo, M. Ko, additional, Libel, M., additional, Gresham, L., additional, Japra, N., additional, Burke, C., additional, Orefuwa, E., additional, Asquith, P., additional, and Longuet, C., additional
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- 2019
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28. How many sputum samples should be examined during follow-up of tuberculosis patients in Myanmar: two or one?
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Win, E. E., primary, Kumar, A. M. V., additional, Kyaw, N. T. T., additional, Aye, N. N., additional, Hteik, K. M., additional, Saw, S., additional, Oo, M. M., additional, Kyaw, K. W. Y., additional, Aung, S. T., additional, and Tun, T. L., additional
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- 2018
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29. HIV, HBV and HCV in people who inject drugs and are placed on methadone maintenance therapy, Yangon, Myanmar
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Aye, N. S., primary, Oo, M. M., additional, Harries, A. D., additional, Mon, M. M., additional, Hone, S., additional, Oo, H. N., additional, and Wan, N. M. A., additional
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- 2018
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30. Nonlinear Partial Feedback Linearizing Controller Design for PMSG-Based Wind Farms to Enhance LVRT Capabilities
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Mahmud, M. A., primary, Roy, T. K., additional, Littras, K., additional, Islam, S. N., additional, and Amanullah Oo, M. T., additional
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- 2018
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31. HEALTH CARE EXPENDITURE OF HOUSEHOLDS IN MAGWAY, MYANMAR
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Khaing, I. K., MALIK AMONOV, Oo, M., and Hamajima, N.
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Catastrophic health expenditure ,Original Paper ,integumentary system ,Out of pocket expenditure ,Magway ,Myanmar - Abstract
Myanmar has a high proportion of out-of-pocket (OOP) health care expenditures with limited cost-sharing mechanisms. In Myanmar, there were limited data on the frequency of catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) due to OOP payments, as well as on the factors associated with CHE. This study aimed to investigate health care expenditure, the frequency of CHE, and the factors influencing CHE among households in Magway, Myanmar. A cross-sectional household survey was conducted in 2012 for 700 households (350 in urban areas and 350 in rural areas) in Magway. CHE was defined as a condition wherein the total amount of household health care expenditure was 40% or more of non-food expenditure in the past year. Multiple logistic regression analysis was applied to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confident intervals (CIs) of CHE. In the previous year, 28.3% of 350 urban households and 51.4% of 350 rural households utilized outpatient services. Households with at least one member admitted to a medical facility were 10.0% and 12.9%, respectively. Those with CHE were 25.2% in the urban areas and 22.7% in the rural areas. The adjusted OR of CHE was 7.79 (95% CI 3.73–16.26) for hospitalization and 1.08 (95% CI 0.36–3.23) for outpatient care, relative to no services used. These findings indicated that nearly one fourth of households in Magway faced CHE due to inpatient care. A safety-net mechanism to protect households from CHE in Myanmar seems essential.
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- 2015
32. Performance of a full-scale ceramic MBR system to treat domestic sewage
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Niwa, T., primary, Yin, R., primary, Oo, M. H., primary, Noguchi, H., primary, Watanabe, T., primary, Razali, L. Y., primary, Png, H. Y., primary, Lay, W. C. L., primary, Ong, K. A., primary, and Alom, M., primary
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- 2018
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33. P3621Coronary artery disease with impaired left ventricular function: any difference in outcome compare to preserved left ventricular function
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Oo, M M, primary, Zuhdi, S, additional, and Ahmad, W, additional
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- 2018
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34. Alternative approach to improving operating flux of MBR
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Noguchi, H., primary, Fong, E., primary, Oo, M. H., primary, Nakamura, Y., primary, Niwa, T., primary, Fukuzaki, Y., primary, Wett, B., primary, and Tao, G., primary
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- 2018
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35. Reorganization And Nurse Training
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Devlin, H. Brendan, Gibbins, F. J., Mathie, I. K., Cannon, P. G., Sheppard, D. M., Dellipiani, A. W., Walton, Ernest, Leitch, M. D., Lawler, R. G., Viva, C., Segal, A., Galvin, Patrick, Cook, P. J., Finney, Roger, Oo, M., Gill, Donald, Thomson, R. W., Fry, E. N. S., Bedi, S. S., Leaming, D. R., Chalmers, K. M., and Warnock, G. B. R.
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- 1975
36. L 2 Vanishing Theorems in Positive Curvature
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Escobar, J. F., Freire, A., and Min-Oo, M.
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- 1993
37. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990-2016: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
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Vos T., A, Abajobir A. A., D, Abbafati C., H, Abbas K. M., I, Abate, K, Abd-Allah F., J, Abdulle A. M., K, Abebo T. A., L, Abera S. F., M, R, A, V., S, L. J., T, I. N., U, A. A., X, O., Z, M., C, Afshin A., A, Agarwal, S. K., A, Aggarwal, R., A, Agrawal, A., A, Ad, A, S., A, Ahmad, K, Ahmadieh, H., A, Am, A, M. B., A, Aichour, A. N., A, I., A, M. T. E., A, Aiyar S., A, Akinyemi, R. O., A, At, A, N., A, Av, Al, L, F. H., A, Alahdab, F., A, Ba, A, Z., B, Alam, K., B, Bg, B, N., B, Alam T., A, Alasfoor, D., B, Alene, K. A., B, Bo, A, R., B, Alizadeh-Navaei, Alkerwi, A., B, Alla, F., B, Allebeck, P., D, Allen C., A, Al-Maskari, F., C, Al-Raddadi, R., C, Alsharif, U., C, Alsowaidi, S., C, Altirkawi, K. A., C, Amare, A. T., C, Ch, A, E., C, Ck, A, W., C, Amoako, Y. A., D, Andersen, H. H., D, Antonio, C. A. T., D, Anwari, Ärnlöv, J., D, Dj, A, A., D, Aryal, K. K., D, Dm, A, H., D, Asgedom S. W., Q, Assadi, R., D, Atey T. M., Q, Atnafu, N. T., D, Atre, S. R., D, Ds, A, L., D, Avokpaho, E. F. G. A., D, Dv, A, Ayala, Q, B. P., D, Dy, Ba, S, H. O., D, Bacha, U., E, Badawi, Eb, B, K., E, Banerjee, A., E, Bannick M. S., A, Barac, Barber R. M., A, Barker-Collo, S. L., E, Bärnighausen, T., E, El, E, Barquera, S., D, Barregard, L., E, Barrero, L. H., E, Basu, S., E, Battista, B., E, Battle, K. E., B, Baune, B. T., C, Bazargan-Hejazi, Es, B, J., E, Bedi, N., E, Beghi, E., E, Béjot, Y., E, Bekele, B. B., B, Ex, B, M. L., E, Bennett, D. A., B, Bensenor, I. M., F, Benson J., A, Berhane, A., F, Berhe D. F., N, Fe, B, E., F, Betsu B. D., Q, Beuran, M., F, Fk, B, A. S., F, Bhala, N., F, Fo, B, Bhatt, S., F, Bhutta, Z. A., A, Fu, B, Bienhoff K., A, Bikbov, B., F, Birungi, C., E, Biryukov S., A, Bisanzio, Bizuayehu, H. M., F, Boneya, D. J., F, Boufous, Bourne, R. R. A., G, Brazinova, A., G, Brugha, T. S., G, Buchbinder R., U, Gg, B, L. N. B., F, Bumgarner B. R., A, Butt, Z. A., G, Cahuana-Hurtado, Cameron, E., B, Car, Gi, C, H., G, Carapetis, J. R., G, Cárdenas, R., G, Carpenter, D. O., G, Carrero, J. J., D, Carter A., A, Carvalho, F., G, Casey D. C., A, Caso, V., G, Castañeda-Orjuela, C. A., G, Gt, C, C. D., A, Gv, C, H. -Y., G, Gx, C, J. -C., G, Charlson F. J., A, D, G, Chen, H., H, Chibalabala, M., H, Chibueze, C. E., H, Chisumpa, V. H., H, He, C, A. A., H, Christopher, D. J., H, Ciobanu, L. G., C, Cirillo, Colombara D., A, Cooper, C., B, Hi, H, Cortesi, P. A., H, Criqui, M. H., H, Crump, J. A., H, Dadi, A. F., B, Hp, D, K., H, Dandona L., A, Ag, D, Das, N, J., G, Davitoiu, D. V., F, De, C, B., W, De, L, D., H, Degenhardt L., A, Ga, D, R. P., H, Deribe, Hu, Des, J, D. C., H, Hx, D, Dharmaratne, S. D., H, Dhillon, P. K., A, Dicker D., A, Ding, E. L., E, Djalalinia, S., H, Do, H. P., I, Dorsey, E. R., I, Dos, S, K. P. B., I, Douwes-Schultz D., A, Doyle, Id, D, T. R., B, Dubey, M., I, Duncan, B. B., I, Ig, E, Z. Z., D, Ih, E, A., I, Endries, A. Y., I, Ermakov, S. P., I, Il, E, H. E., A, Gz, E, B., I, In, E, S., I, Esteghamati, A., C, Estep K., A, Fanuel, F. B. B., I, Iq, F, C. S. E. S., I, Is, F, Farzadfar, Fazeli, M. S., E, Feigin, V. L., I, Fereshtehnejad, S. -M., D, Fernandes, J. C., I, Ferrari A. J., A, Feyissa, T. R., I, Filip, I., I, Fischer, F., I, Fitzmaurice C., A, B, I, Flaxman A. D., A, Flor, L. S., J, Jb, F, N., J, Foreman K. J., A, Franklin, R. C., J, Fullman N., A, Fürst, T., F, Je, J, Furtado, J. M., J, Futran N. D., C, Gakidou E., A, Ganji, Garcia-Basteiro, A. L., J, Jj, G, T., J, Gebrehiwot, T. T., A, Geleto, Jl, G, B. L., J, Gesesew, H. A., A, Hp, G, P. W., B, Ghajar, Gibney, K. B., J, Gill, P. S., J, Gillum, R. F., J, Ginawi, I. A. M., J, Giref, A. Z., H, Gishu, M. D., F, Jr, G, G., E, Godwin W. W., A, Gold A. L., A, Goldberg E. M., A, Gona, P. N., J, Goodridge, A., J, Gopalani, S. V., J, Goto, Goulart, A. C., E, Jw, G, M., A, H. C., J, Gupta, R., J, T., K, Kb, G, V., K, Hafezi-Nejad, N., C, Hailu, A. D., H, Kf, H, G. B., Q, Hamadeh, R. R., K, Hamidi, S., K, Handal, A. J., K, Hankey, G. J., K, Kl, K, Hao, Y., K, Harb, H. L., C, Hareri, H. A., H, Haro, J. M., K, Harvey J., A, Hassanvand, M. S., C, Havmoeller, Hawley C., A, Hay, R. J., B, Fi, K, Hay S. I., A, Henry N. J., A, Heredia-Pi, I. B., D, Heydarpour, P., C, Hoek, H. W., F, Kq, H, H. J., K, Horita, N., K, Hosgood, H. D., K, Hostiuc, Hotez, P. J., K, Hoy, D. G., K, Htet, A. S., D, Kx, H, G., K, Huang, H., K, Huynh C., A, Iburg, K. M., L, Igumbor, E. U., L, Ld, I, C., A, C. M. S., A, K. H., L, Jahanmehr, Jakovljevic M. B., A, Lf, J, S. K., H, Javanbakht, M., L, Jayaraman, S. P., L, Jeemon, P., A, Li, J, P. N., C, V., B, Lj, J, G., L, John, D., L, Johnson C. O., A, Johnson S. C., A, Jonas, J. B., L, Jürisson, Kabir, Z., L, Kadel, R., L, Kahsay A., Q, Kamal, Kan, H., L, Karam, N. E., L, Karch, A., L, Lv, K, C. K., J, Lw, K, Cp, K, G. M., F, Kassaw, N. A., H, Kassebaum N. J., A, Lx, K, Katikireddi, S. V., L, Kaul, Kawakami, N., M, Keiyoro, P. N., M, Mc, K, A. P., M, Mg, R, Keren, A., M, Khader, Y. S., M, Khalil I. A., A, Khan, E. A., M, Khang, Y. -H., M, Ml, K, Mm, K, J., M, Kieling, C., I, Mo, K, D., M, Kim P., A, Kim, Y. J., M, Kimokoti, R. W., M, Kinfu, Y., M, Kisa, Kissimova-Skarbek, K. A., M, Kivimaki, M., E, Mw, K, A. K., K, Mz, K, Y., N, Kolte, D., N, Kopec, J. A., N, Kosen, S., N, Koul, P. A., N, Koyanagi, A., N, Kravchenko, M., N, Krishnaswami, Krohn K. J., A, Kuate, D, B., N, Kucuk, B, Kumar, G. A., A, P., I, Kyu H. H., A, Lal, D. K., A, Lalloo R., E, Lambert, N., N, Lan, Q., N, Larsson, Lavados, P. M., N, Leasher, J. L., N, Lee, J. -T., N, P. H., N, Leigh, J., B, Leshargie, C. T., F, Leung J., C, D, L, R., N, Levi, Li, Nz, Li, K, D., A, X., N, Liben, M. L., O, Lim S. S., A, Linn, S., O, Liu A., A, Liu P. Y., A, Liu, Y., O, Lodha, Logroscino, G., O, London, S. J., O, Looker, K. J., O, Lopez, A. D., B, Lorkowski, Oh, L, P. A., F, Low, N., O, Lozano R., A, Dt, L, T. C. D., B, Macarayan, E. R. K., E, Oj, Magdy Abd El, R, H., O, M., O, Mahdavi, Om, M, Majdzadeh, Oo, M, Malekzadeh, Malhotra, Malta, D. 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K. dl, dm Asayesh, H. dn, Asgedom S. W. q, R. do, Atey T. M. q, N. T. dp, S. R. dq, ds Avila-Burgos, L. dt, E. F. G. A. du, dv Awasthi, A. dw, Ayala Quintanilla, B. P. dx, dy, Ba Saleem, H. O. dz, U. ea, A. aw, eb Balakrishnan, K. ec, A. ed, Bannick M. S. a, A. eg, Barber R. M. a, S. L. ei, T. ej, el em, S. dt, L. en, L. H. eo, S. ep, B. eq, K. E. bq, B. T. cf, S. er, es Beardsley, J. et, N. eu, E. ev, Y. ew, B. B. bm, ex Bell, M. L. ey, D. A. bs, I. M. fb, Benson J. a, A. fc, Berhe D. F. n, fe Bernabé, E. fi, Betsu B. D. q, M. fj, fk Beyene, A. S. fl, N. fn, fo Bhansali, A. fp, S. fq, Z. A. au, fu Biadgilign, S. fv, Bienhoff K. a, B. fw, C. ef, Biryukov S. a, D. bt, H. M. fy, D. J. fx, S. fz, R. R. A. gd, A. ge, T. S. gf, Buchbinder R. u, gg Bulto, L. N. B. fm, Bumgarner B. R. a, Z. A. gh, E. br, M. ft, gi Carabin, H. gj, J. R. gk, R. gl, D. O. gm, J. J. dg, Carter A. a, F. gn, Casey D. C. a, V. gr, C. A. gs, gt Castle, C. 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A. l, Abera S. F. m, r Aboyans, V. s Abu-Raddad, L. J. t Ackerman, I. N. u Adamu, A. A. x Adetokunboh, O. z Afarideh, M. cl, Afshin A. a, S. K. aa, R. ab, A. ac, ad Agrawal, S. ag, Ahmad Kiadaliri, A. ah, H. aj, am Ahmed, M. B. an, A. N. ap, I. aq, M. T. E. ar, Aiyar S. a, R. O. as, at Akseer, N. au, av, Al Lami, F. H. ay, F. az, ba Al-Aly, Z. bb, K. bc, bg bi, N. bj, Alam T. a, D. bk, K. A. bl, bo Ali, R. bw, R. bx, A. by, F. bz, P. dh, Allen C. a, F. ca, R. cb, U. cd, S. ca, K. A. ce, A. T. cf, ch Amini, E. cj, ck Ammar, W. cz, Y. A. da, H. H. db, C. A. T. dd, P. de, J. df, dj Artaman, A. dk, K. K. dl, dm Asayesh, H. dn, Asgedom S. W. q, R. do, Atey T. M. q, N. T. dp, S. R. dq, ds Avila-Burgos, L. dt, E. F. G. A. du, dv Awasthi, A. dw, Ayala Quintanilla, B. P. dx, dy, Ba Saleem, H. O. dz, U. ea, A. aw, eb Balakrishnan, K. ec, A. ed, Bannick M. S. a, A. eg, Barber R. M. a, S. L. ei, T. ej, el em, S. dt, L. en, L. H. eo, S. ep, B. eq, K. E. bq, B. T. cf, S. er, es Beardsley, J. et, N. eu, E. ev, Y. ew, B. B. bm, ex Bell, M. L. ey, D. A. bs, I. M. fb, Benson J. a, A. fc, Berhe D. F. n, fe Bernabé, E. fi, Betsu B. D. q, M. fj, fk Beyene, A. S. fl, N. fn, fo Bhansali, A. fp, S. fq, Z. A. au, fu Biadgilign, S. fv, Bienhoff K. a, B. fw, C. ef, Biryukov S. a, D. bt, H. M. fy, D. J. fx, S. fz, R. R. A. gd, A. ge, T. S. gf, Buchbinder R. u, gg Bulto, L. N. B. fm, Bumgarner B. R. a, Z. A. gh, E. br, M. ft, gi Carabin, H. gj, J. R. gk, R. gl, D. O. gm, J. J. dg, Carter A. a, F. gn, Casey D. C. a, V. gr, C. A. gs, gt Castle, C. D. a Catalá-López, F. gu, gv Chang, H. -Y. gw, gx Chang, J. -C. gy, Charlson F. J. a, d gz, H. ha, M. hb, C. E. hc, V. H. hd, he Chitheer, A. A. hf, D. J. hg, L. G. cf, M. hh, Colombara D. a, C. bu, hi hj, P. A. hk, M. H. hm, J. A. hn, A. F. bn, hp Dalal, K. hq, Dandona L. a, ag Dandona, R. a ag, Das Neves, J. go, D. V. fj, De Courten, B. w, De Leo, D. hr, Degenhardt L. a, ga Deiparine, S. a Dellavalle, R. P. hs, K. ht, hu, Des Jarlais, D. C. hw, hx Dey, S. ae, S. D. hy, P. K. ag, Dicker D. a, E. L. ej, S. hz, H. P. ia, E. R. ib, Dos Santos, K. P. B. ic, Douwes-Schultz D. a, K. E. bp, id Driscoll, T. R. bh, M. ie, B. B. if, ig El-Khatib, Z. Z. dh, ih Ellerstrand, J. d Enayati, A. ii, A. Y. ij, S. P. ik, il Erskine, H. E. a d, gz Eshrati, B. im, in Eskandarieh, S. io, A. cl, Estep K. a, F. B. B. ip, iq Farinha, C. S. E. S. ir, is Faro, A. it, F. ck, M. S. eq, V. L. iu, S. -M. df, J. C. iv, Ferrari A. J. a, T. R. iw, I. ix, F. iy, Fitzmaurice C. a, b iz, Flaxman A. D. a, L. S. ja, jb Foigt, N. jc, Foreman K. J. a, R. C. jd, Fullman N. a, T. fq, je jg, J. M. jh, Futran N. D. c, Gakidou E. a, M. cy, A. L. ji, jj Gebre, T. jk, T. T. ao, A. fm, jl Gemechu, B. L. jm, H. A. ao, hp Gething, P. W. bv, A. cm, K. B. jn, P. S. jo, R. F. jp, I. A. M. jq, A. Z. hv, M. D. fm, jr Giussani, G. ev, Godwin W. W. a, Gold A. L. a, Goldberg E. M. a, P. N. js, A. jt, S. V. ju, A. jv, A. C. ez, jw Griswold, M. a Gugnani, H. C. jx, R. jy, R. jz, T. ka, kb Gupta, V. kc, N. cl, A. D. hu, kf Hailu, G. B. q kg, R. R. kh, S. ki, A. J. kj, G. J. kk, kl km, Y. kn, H. L. cz, H. A. hv, J. M. ko, Harvey J. a, M. S. cn, R. di, Hawley C. a, R. J. br, fi kp, Hay S. I. a, Henry N. J. a, I. B. dt, P. co, H. W. ff, kq Hoffman, H. J. ks, N. ku, H. D. kb, S. fj, P. J. kv, D. G. kw, A. S. dm, kx Hu, G. ky, H. kz, Huynh C. a, K. M. lb, E. U. lc, ld Ikeda, C. a Irvine, C. M. S. a Jacobsen, K. H. le, N. ak, Jakovljevic M. B. a, lf Jassal, S. K. hl, M. lg, S. P. lh, P. af, li Jensen, P. N. c Jha, V. bw, lj Jiang, G. lk, D. ll, Johnson C. O. a, Johnson S. C. a, J. B. lm, M. ln, Z. lo, R. lp, Kahsay A. q, R. lq, H. ls, N. E. lt, A. lu, lv Karema, C. K. jf, lw Kasaeian, cp Kassa, G. M. fy, N. A. hv, Kassebaum N. J. a, lx Kastor, A. ie, S. V. ly, A. lz, N. ma, P. N. mb, mc Kengne, A. P. me, mg rz, A. mh, Y. S. mi, Khalil I. A. a, E. A. mj, Y. -H. mk, ml Khosravi, A. ck, mm Khubchandani, J. mn, C. if, mo Kim, D. mp, Kim P. a, Y. J. mq, R. W. mr, Y. ms, A. mt, K. A. mv, M. ee, mw Knudsen, A. K. kd, mz Kokubo, Y. nb, D. nc, J. A. nd, S. ne, P. A. nf, A. ng, M. nh, S. ni, Krohn K. J. a, Kuate Defo, B. nj, Kucuk Bicer, B. nk, G. A. ag, P. ie, S. nl, Kyu H. H. a, D. K. ag, Lalloo R. e, N. nm, Q. nn, A. no, P. M. np, J. L. nq, J. -T. ns, P. H. nt, J. bi, C. T. fy, Leung J. c, d Leung, R. nu, M. nv, Y. nw, Y. nx, nz, Li Kappe, D. a Liang, X. ny, M. L. oa, Lim S. S. a, S. ob, Liu A. a, Liu P. Y. a, S. nx, Y. oc, R. aa, G. od, S. J. oe, K. J. of, A. D. bd, S. og, oh Lotufo, P. A. fb, N. oi, Lozano R. a, dt Lucas, T. C. D. br, E. R. K. ek, oj, Magdy Abd El Razek, H. ok, M. ol, M. cq, om Majdan, M. on, R. cr, oo Majeed, A. fr, R. cs, D. C. op, A. A. oq, Manguerra H. a, Manhertz T. a, Mantilla A. d, Mantovani LG, C. C. hd, Marczak L. B. a, J. he, ot Martins-Melo, F. R. ou, Martopullo I. a, W. ov, ow Mathur, M. R. ag, ef Mazidi, M. ox, McAlinden, C. oy, oz McGaughey, M. a McGrath, J. J. f la, McKee, M. pa, McNellan C. a, S. pb, M. M. pc, T. C. pd, P. pe, Z. A. pf, pg Mendoza, W. ph, M. A. ao, Mengistu D. T. o, G. A. kt, A. be, pi Meretoja, T. J. my, pj Mezgebe, H. B. q Micha, R. pk, Millear A. a, T. R. pm, pn Mills, E. J. po, Mirarefin M. a, pp Mirrakhimov, E. M. pq, pr Misganaw, A. a Mishra, S. R. g ps, P. B. gc, K. A. pt, pu Mohammadi, A. pv, Mohammed K. E. o, S. em, pw Mohanty, S. K. ie, Mokdad A. H. a, Mollenkopf S. K. a, L. py, J. M. dt, M. py, M. qa, P. qd, R. qe, Morozoff C. a, Morrison S. D. c, Moses M. a, Mountjoy-Venning C. a, K. B. fd, U. O. qh, Muller K. a, M. E. qi, G. V. S. ae, pa Musa, K. I. qj, Nachega J. B. z, qk ql, G. qm, Naghavi M. a, A. qn, K. S. qq, L. qr, V. qs, G. qt, D. E. fm, I. fj, fk Negoi, R. I. fj, C. R. qu, J. W. qv, C. T. ia, Nguyen G. a, Nguyen M. a, Q. L. ia, T. H. ia, Nichols E. a, D. N. A. qw, qx Nolte, S. cc, qy Nong, V. M. ia, B. ai, J. J. N. mg, ra O'Donnell, M. J. rb, F. A. rc, I. -H. re, A. rf, O. rg, A. T. cg, rh ri, T. O. rj, rl Olsen, H. E. a Olusanya, B. O. rm, J. O. rm, Ong K. a, J. N. rn, E. ro, A. rp, Osgood-Zimmerman A. a, M. rq, uc Owolabi, M. O. rr, rs Pa, M. rt, R. E. ru, A. rv, B. K. ie, C. rw, E. -K. rx, Parry C. D. y, ry Parsaeian, M. ck, ct Patten, S. B. sa, G. C. bf, Paulson K. a, N. pa, D. M. sc, N. fw, K. hp, C. B. dc, M. sd, se Phillips, M. R. oc, sf Pigott, D. M. a Pillay, J. D. sg, Pinho C. a, D. sh, Pletcher M. A. a, S. ax, R. G. ho, F. nd, D. li, N. si, N. M. sj, sk Purcell, C. a Qorbani, M. sl, R. sm, sn Rabiee, R. H. S. dh, A. so, A. sp, sq Rahimi, K. bw, A. cu, V. cv, M. sr, M. H. U. ie, R. K. ss, S. st, U. ie, C. L. su, sv Rankin, Z. a Rao, P. V. sw, sx Rao, P. C. a Rawaf, S. ft, Ray S. E. a, Reiner R. C. a, Reinig N. a, Reitsma M. B. a, G. fw, sy sz, A. M. N. rd, S. gb, S. ta, A. L. dd, tb Ronfani, G. cs, tc Roth, G. A. a Roy, A. aa, E. td, G. M. te, S. cv, Sadat N. a, M. cv, S. al, S. tf, R. tg, th Salama, J. a Salomon, J. A. ej, S. S. ti, A. M. tj, J. R. tk, tl Santomauro, D. a d, gz Santos, I. S. fa, J. V. gp, tm, Santric Milicevic, M. M. eh, B. md, qo Satpathy, M. tn, M. tk, M. I. if, I. J. C. to, B. tp, tq Schwebel, D. C. tr, F. ts, Seedat S. z, S. G. cs, E. E. dt, T. ci, Shackelford K. A. a, A. tt, M. A. tu, M. cw, Shariful Islam, S. M. qn, tv Sharma, J. tw, R. tx, J. lr, P. pl, Shields C. a, M. ty, tz Shinohara, Y. ua, R. mx, R. cx, Shirude S. a, K. ub, M. G. uc, A. M. ud, I. D. ue, D. A. S. uf, J. P. gq, D. G. A. ug, J. A. tr, N. P. uh, D. N. ui, uj Skiadaresi, E. uk, ul Skirbekk, V. kr, na Slepak, E. L. a Sligar, A. a Smith, D. L. a Smith, M. a Sobaih, B. H. A. ce, um Sobngwi, E. un, uo Sorensen, R. J. D. a Sousa, T. C. M. up, L. A. rk, C. T. uq, Srinivasan V. a, Stanaway J. D. a, V. ur, N. us, ut Stein, D. J. mf, uu Stein, M. B. hm, Steiner C. a, T. J. fs, uv Steinke, S. uw, M. A. qz, L. J. uv, ux Strub, B. a Subart, M. a Sufiyan, M. B. px, Suliankatchi Abdulkader, R. uy, B. F. te, Sur P. J. a, S. uz, B. L. va, Sylte D. O. a, R. gu, Taffere G. R. p, J. S. vb, vc Tandon, N. aa, M. vd, N. ve, vf Taylor, H. R. bg, A. pz, qb Tekelab, T. iw, jl, Temam Shifa, G. hv, ij Terkawi, A. S. vg, vh vi, Tesfaye D. J. l, B. bn, Thamsuwan O. a, Thomas K. E. a, Thrift A. G. v, T. Y. fy, R. vk, M. C. kf, vl Tonelli, M. sb, R. mu, vm Tortajada, M. os, vn Touvier, M. vo, B. X. dr, vp Tripathi, S. Troeger, C. a Truelsen, T. vq, Tsoi D. a, Tuem K. B. q, E. M. vj, S. vr, K. N. vs, E. A. vt, C. J. vu, Updike R. a, O. A. vv, B. S. C. vw, Van Boven, J. F. M. fg, S. hg, T. vx, S. vy, N. vz, R. wa, F. S. wb, S. K. wc, V. V. wd, Vollset S. E. a, ke mz, F. iq, T. ao, Y. -P. we, Weaver M. a, S. wf, E. dg, wg wh, wi Weintraub, R. G. bg, wj wk, A. qf, R. qg, wl Whiteford, H. A. a d, gz Wijeratne, T. bg, wm Wiysonge, C. S. z wn, C. D. A. fh, wo Woodbrook, R. a Woolf, A. D. wp, A. ao, wq, Wulf Hanson, S. a Xavier, D. wr, G. ws, Yadgir S. a, M. qc, wt Yakob, B. qp, L. L. wu, Y. wv, P. nx, H. H. dp, P. ww, wx Yonemoto, N. wy, S. -J. nr, M. wz, xa Younis, M. Z. xb, Z. xc, M. E. S. xd, E. A. qq, xe Zenebe, Z. M. q Zhang, X. xf, xg Zhou, M. a nx, Zipkin B. a, L. J. xg, and Murray C. J. L. a
- Abstract
Background As mortality rates decline, life expectancy increases, and populations age, non-fatal outcomes of diseases and injuries are becoming a larger component of the global burden of disease. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016) provides a comprehensive assessment of prevalence, incidence, and years lived with disability (YLDs) for 328 causes in 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2016. Methods We estimated prevalence and incidence for 328 diseases and injuries and 2982 sequelae, their non-fatal consequences. We used DisMod-MR 2.1, a Bayesian meta-regression tool, as the main method of estimation, ensuring consistency between incidence, prevalence, remission, and cause of death rates for each condition. For some causes, we used alternative modelling strategies if incidence or prevalence needed to be derived from other data. YLDs were estimated as the product of prevalence and a disability weight for all mutually exclusive sequelae, corrected for comorbidity and aggregated to cause level. We updated the Socio-demographic Index (SDI), a summary indicator of income per capita, years of schooling, and total fertility rate. GBD 2016 complies with the Guidelines for Accurate and Transparent Health Estimates Reporting (GATHER). Findings Globally, low back pain, migraine, age-related and other hearing loss, iron-deficiency anaemia, and major depressive disorder were the five leading causes of YLDs in 2016, contributing 57·6 million (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 40·8-75·9 million [7·2%, 6·0-8·3]), 45·1 million (29·0-62·8 million [5·6%, 4·0-7·2]), 36·3 million (25·3-50·9 million [4·5%, 3·8-5·3]), 34·7 million (23·0-49·6 million [4·3%, 3·5-5·2]), and 34·1 million (23·5-46·0 million [4·2%, 3·2-5·3]) of total YLDs, respectively. Age-standardised rates of YLDs for all causes combined decreased between 1990 and 2016 by 2·7% (95% UI 2·3-3·1). Despite mostly stagnant age-standardised rates, the absolute number of YLDs from non-c, Background As mortality rates decline, life expectancy increases, and populations age, non-fatal outcomes of diseases and injuries are becoming a larger component of the global burden of disease. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016) provides a comprehensive assessment of prevalence, incidence, and years lived with disability (YLDs) for 328 causes in 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2016. Methods We estimated prevalence and incidence for 328 diseases and injuries and 2982 sequelae, their non-fatal consequences. We used DisMod-MR 2.1, a Bayesian meta-regression tool, as the main method of estimation, ensuring consistency between incidence, prevalence, remission, and cause of death rates for each condition. For some causes, we used alternative modelling strategies if incidence or prevalence needed to be derived from other data. YLDs were estimated as the product of prevalence and a disability weight for all mutually exclusive sequelae, corrected for comorbidity and aggregated to cause level. We updated the Socio-demographic Index (SDI), a summary indicator of income per capita, years of schooling, and total fertility rate. GBD 2016 complies with the Guidelines for Accurate and Transparent Health Estimates Reporting (GATHER). Findings Globally, low back pain, migraine, age-related and other hearing loss, iron-deficiency anaemia, and major depressive disorder were the five leading causes of YLDs in 2016, contributing 57·6 million (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 40·8-75·9 million [7·2%, 6·0-8·3]), 45·1 million (29·0-62·8 million [5·6%, 4·0-7·2]), 36·3 million (25·3-50·9 million [4·5%, 3·8-5·3]), 34·7 million (23·0-49·6 million [4·3%, 3·5-5·2]), and 34·1 million (23·5-46·0 million [4·2%, 3·2-5·3]) of total YLDs, respectively. Age-standardised rates of YLDs for all causes combined decreased between 1990 and 2016 by 2·7% (95% UI 2·3-3·1). Despite mostly stagnant age-standardised rates, the absolute number of YLDs from non-c
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- 2017
38. Bundle Constructions of Calibrated Submanifolds in R^7 and R^8
- Author
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Ionel, M, Karigiannis, S, and Min-Oo, M
- Subjects
Mathematics - Differential Geometry ,53C38 ,53C29 ,Differential Geometry (math.DG) ,Mathematics::Complex Variables ,FOS: Mathematics ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry - Abstract
We construct calibrated submanifolds of R^7 and R^8 by viewing them as total spaces of vector bundles and taking appropriate sub-bundles which are naturally defined using certain surfaces in R^4. We construct examples of associative and coassociative submanifolds of R^7 and of Cayley submanifolds of R^8. This construction is a generalization of the Harvey-Lawson bundle construction of special Lagrangian submanifolds of R^{2n}., Comment: 22 pages; for Revised Version: Minor changes, improved notation, streamlined exposition
- Published
- 2016
39. Timing of antiretroviral therapy and TB treatment outcomes in patients with TB-HIV in Myanmar
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Thi, A. M., primary, Shewade, H. D., additional, Kyaw, N. T. T., additional, Oo, M. M., additional, Aung, T. K., additional, Aung, S. T., additional, Oo, H. N., additional, Win, T., additional, and Harries, A. D., additional
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- 2016
- Full Text
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40. Practical Approaches to Managing Frail, Older People in Community
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Oo, M, primary and Ariyawansha, A, additional
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- 2016
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41. Blood Pressure measurement from Photo-Plethysmography to Pulse Transit Time
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Myint, C., Lim, Hann, Wong, K., Gopalai, A., Oo, M., Myint, C., Lim, Hann, Wong, K., Gopalai, A., and Oo, M.
- Abstract
© 2014 IEEE. Blood Pressure (BP) is one of the vital signs in the clinical assessment of patients in both acute and chronic care settings. However, existing BP measurement devices are less portable or invasive and do not allow continuous ambulatory monitoring. In this study, we propose a non-invasive BP-monitoring system using an efficient mathematical model and algorithm to measure the BP by relating Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) and Pulse Transit Time (PTT) obtained from the Photo-Plethysmography (PPG). An optical system including two sets of PPG sensor probes are used to detect two light reflected signals via finger and wrist. From these PPGs, Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) and PTT can be estimated to understand the blood flow in the blood vessel. This portable BP monitoring system measures the BP continuously without the need for a cuff and ECG signals. The device does not require a pneumatic cuff and so it facilitates rapid assessment of patients in an acute setting and allows ambulatory self-monitoring of the BP. It also reduces patients' stress and discomfort due to cuff inflations.
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- 2015
42. Distinguishing cirrus cloud presence in autonomous lidar measurements
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Campbell, J. R., primary, Vaughan, M. A., additional, Oo, M., additional, Holz, R. E., additional, Lewis, J. R., additional, and Welton, E. J., additional
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- 2015
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43. Distinguishing cirrus cloud presence in autonomous lidar measurements
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Campbell, J. R., primary, Vaughan, M. A., additional, Oo, M., additional, Holz, R. E., additional, Lewis, J. R., additional, and Welton, E. J., additional
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- 2014
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44. 50 * ASSESSING FRAILTY IN THE ACUTE MEDICAL ADMISSION OF ELDERLY PATIENTS
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Oo, M., primary, Tencheva, A., additional, Khalid, N., additional, Chamberlain, H., additional, and Chan, Y., additional
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- 2014
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45. Genetic red cell disorders and severity of falciparum malaria in Myanmar
- Author
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Oo, M., Tin-Shwe, Marlar-Than, and O'Sullivan, W. J.
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,congenital, hereditary, and neonatal diseases and abnormalities ,Incidence ,macromolecular substances ,Myanmar ,Glycogen Storage Disease Type I ,Middle Aged ,Health Surveys ,Severity of Illness Index ,Hemoglobinopathies ,hemic and lymphatic diseases ,parasitic diseases ,Humans ,Malaria, Falciparum ,Research Article - Abstract
A hospital-based survey was undertaken to investigate the relationship between the incidence and severity of malaria infection and various red cell disorders in Myanmar. The mean parasitaemia levels of patients with alpha- or beta-thalassaemia trait or with severe glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency were lower than those of individuals with normal haemoglobin AA or with heterozygous haemoglobin E. The double genetic defect of thalassaemia trait and severe G6PD deficiency appeared to confer some degree of protection against malaria.
- Published
- 1995
46. Impact of anti-scalant on fouling of reverse osmosis membranes in reclamation of secondary effluent
- Author
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Qin, J. J., primary, Wai, M. N., primary, Oo, M. H., primary, Kekre, K. A., primary, and Seah, H., primary
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
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47. Feasibility study on petrochemical wastewater treatment and reuse using submerged MBR
- Author
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QIN, J, primary, OO, M, additional, TAO, G, additional, and KEKRE, K, additional
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Distinguishing cirrus cloud presence in autonomous lidar measurements.
- Author
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Campbell, J. R., Vaughan, M. A., Oo, M., Holz, R. E., Lewis, J. R., and Welton, E. J.
- Subjects
LIDAR ,ARTIFICIAL satellites & the environment ,GLACIATION ,CIRRUS clouds ,BACKSCATTERING ,OPTICAL polarization - Abstract
Level 2 Cloud Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) satellite-based cloud datasets from 2012 are investigated for metrics that help distinguish the cirrus cloud presence of in autonomous lidar measurements, using temperatures, heights, optical depth and phase. A thermal threshold, proposed by Sassen and Campbell (2001; SC2001) for cloud top temperature T
top ≤ -37 °C, is evaluated vs. CALIOP algorithms that identify ice-phase cloud layers alone using depolarized backscatter. Global mean cloud top heights (11.15 vs. 10.07 km a.m.s.l.), base heights (8.76 vs. 7.95 kma.m.s.l.), temperatures (-58.48 °C vs. -52.18 °C and -42.40 °C vs. -38.13 °C, 10 respectively for tops and bases) and optical depths (1.18 vs. 1.23) reflect the sensitivity to these competing constraints. Over 99% of all Ttop ≤-37 °C clouds are classified as ice by CALIOP Level 2 algorithms. Over 81% of all ice clouds correspond with Ttop ≤-37 °C. For instruments lacking polarized measurements, and thus practical phase estimates, Ttop ≤-37 °C proves stable for distinguishing cirrus, as opposed 15 to the risks of glaciated liquid water cloud contamination occurring in a given sample from clouds identified at warmer temperatures. Uncertainties in temperature profiles use to collocate with lidar data (i.e., model reanalyses/sondes) may justifiably relax the Ttop ≤-37 °C threshold to include warmer cases. The ambiguity of "warm" (Ttop >-37 °C) ice cloud genus cannot be reconciled completely with available mea20 surements, however, conspicuously including phase. Cloud top heights and optical depths are evaluated as potential constraints, as functions of CALIOP-retrieved phase. However, these data provide, at best, additional constraint in regional samples, compared with temperature alone, and may exacerbate classification uncertainties overall globally. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
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49. The polarization properties of reflectance from coastal waters and the ocean-atmosphere system
- Author
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Ahmed, S., primary, Gilerson, A., additional, Oo, M., additional, Zhou, J., additional, Chowdhary, J., additional, Gross, B., additional, and Moshary, F., additional
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Potential and range of application of elastic backscatter lidar systems using polarization selection to minimize detected skylight noise
- Author
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Ahmed, S. A., primary, Hassebo, Y. Y., additional, Gross, B., additional, Oo, M., additional, and Moshary, F., additional
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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