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4. Le surgissement de médecines « révolutionnaires » en France (fin xviiie-début xixe siècle) : magnétisme, phrénologie, acupuncture et homéopathie

Author

Olivier Faure

Subjects
magnetism, mesmerism, acupuncture, phrenology, homeopathy, saint-simonism, Social Sciences
Abstract

Before and after the great Revolution, mesmerism, acupuncture, phrenology, homeopathy, most of them being born in Germanic area, were introduced in France where they attracted great attention in the public sphere. In the 1830’s, the advocates created a movement, a nebulous one in which doctors or lay people involved themselves a lot in two or three medical systems at the same time. Most of them were also supporters of the new socialist doctrines such as saint-simonism or fourierism. At the beginning, the medical authorities together with prominent doctors paid attention to these theories but the majority of the medical profession rejected them. The main objection was not their inefficiency but their inability to explain in scientific terms how their therapies worked.

Published
2019
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12. Les premiers disciples français d’Hahnemann dans les années 1830 entre le scientifique et le religieux

Author

Olivier Faure

Subjects
Homeopathy, Hahnemann, Conversion, Saint-simonians, Charismatic leader, History (General) and history of Europe, Christianity, BR1-1725
Abstract

Reading letters sent to Hahnemann, foundator of the homeopath by his french correspondents in the 1830’ introduce us in an universe which seems, at first glance, more religious than medical. Letters describe miraculous healings, conversions, revelation, pilgrinage, project missions all over the world and crusade against cholera. Hahnemann is quickly considered as a messiah to whom a cult must be paid. Becoming a charismatic chief (as described by max Weber) Hahnemann demands a total obedience to his disciples discipline which led to schisms, excommunications. Finally homeopathy functions like a sect.Despite of these religious characteristics homeopaths are not only fanatic catholics but also real scientific people (engineers, physicians), liberal or socialist (especially saint-simonians) minded persons, all curious of novelty. For all of them there is no border between medicine and religion even when religion serves medicine more than the opposite.

Published
2013
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16. Negotiating in China: Principles of Justice.

Author

Guy, Olivier Faure

Subjects
*JUSTICE, *FENG shui, *CHINESE philosophy, *ETHICS, *DISTRIBUTIVE justice
Abstract

China does not have a unified and consistent ethical understanding. Ethics have to be mostly conceived and applied in personal terms. At the negotiation table, parties bring their own moral principles and values from their cultural background, education, and experience. Justice principles anchored in Chinese moral philosophy clearly take precedence over legal justice principles. For a Chinese negotiator, striking a deal is a process of balancing between two contradictory sets of values: Confucius' notions of rightness, and those of modern distributive (and procedural) justice. Now, distributive justice implies a whole range of criteria, such as rewards according to efforts, merits, and contribution, as well as need. Equality is still not on the Chinese justice agenda. Fairness has to find its own way between guanxi requirements, traditional nepotism, the influence of symbols, propitious numbers, references to ancestors, feng shui, and astrology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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18. Chinese Negotiators: Tradition and Modernity

Author

Guy Olivier Faure

Subjects
International relations, Negotiation, Sociology and Political Science, Aesthetics, Modernity, media_common.quotation_subject, Political Science and International Relations, Sociology, media_common
Abstract

Since China opened to the outside world in 1978, Chinese negotiators have made considerable changes in the ways they consider negotiation, strategies to implement action, and tactics used. The underlying values of their practice have also undergone a notable evolution. However, there are dimensions which remain stable and constitute the core of what could be defined as the deep “Chineseness” of these negotiators. This essay provides insight into Chinese negotiation practice and its evolution.

Published
2020
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19. L'animal en politique

Author

Paul BACOT, Jean-Luc MAYAUD, Olivier FAURE, Denis BARBET, Eric BARATAY

Published
2003

20. Aided-phytostabilization of steel slag dumps: The key-role of pH adjustment in decreasing chromium toxicity and improving manganese, phosphorus and zinc phytoavailability

Author

Nour-Eddine Menad, Olivier Faure, Fernando Pereira, Jacques Moutte, Frédéric Paran, Steve Peuble, Mathieu Scattolin, Environnement, Ville, Société (EVS), École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 (UJML), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE)-École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Lyon (ENSAL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département Procédés pour l'Environnement et Géoressources (PEG-ENSMSE), Centre Sciences des Processus Industriels et Naturels (SPIN-ENSMSE), École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM) (BRGM), Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM) - Water - Environment Process and Analysis, Waste and Raw Materials & Recycling Unit, ANR-17-CE04-0011,HYPASS,Approches hydrométallurgique et de phytomanagement pour la gestion des laitiers sidérurgiques.(2017), Environnement Ville Société (EVS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Lyon (ENSAL)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 (UJML), Université de Lyon-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon), Environment Process and Analysis, Waste and Raw Materials & Recycling Unit, École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), and Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE)-École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Lyon (ENSAL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Chromium, Environmental Engineering, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, 0211 other engineering and technologies, chemistry.chemical_element, Metal toxicity, 02 engineering and technology, 010501 environmental sciences, 01 natural sciences, 12. Responsible consumption, Soil, Melilotus officinalis, Soil pH, Metals, Heavy, Environmental Chemistry, Soil Pollutants, Toxic metals, Nutrient deficiency, [SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering, Waste Management and Disposal, Phytomanagement, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, 021110 strategic, defence & security studies, Manganese, biology, Chemistry, Plant ionome, Phosphorus, Slag, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, biology.organism_classification, Pollution, 6. Clean water, Zinc, 13. Climate action, Steel, visual_art, Environmental chemistry, visual_art.visual_art_medium, Chemical speciation, Phytotoxicity, Chromium toxicity, Sludge
Abstract

International audience; Because of their high content in toxic metals, steel slag dumps are potential threats for the environment and public health. Among management methods that could mitigate their hazard, aided-phytostabilization is a relevant, though challenging, option. Indeed, steel slags are very unfavorable for plant growth, due to metal toxicity and very alkaline pH (>10). In this work, we investigated how composted sewage sludge could alleviate slag's toxicity while improving its nutritional status. A pot experiment was performed to study biomass production and leaf ionome composition of five herbaceous species (Achillea millefolium, Bromus erectus, Festuca arundinacea, Melilotus officinalis and Medicago sativa), in relation to soil pore water's pH, concentration of trace and major elements and their chemical speciation. Results showed that pH had a clear-cut effect on plant development. Above pH 8.6, plant biomass was severely affected, due to accumulation of Cr above toxic threshold and deficiencies in Mn, Zn and P. Below pH 8.6, biomass increased significantly, together with a decrease in leaf Cr below toxic level, and an increase in Mn, Zn and P above deficiency levels. Thus, these results bring new insights into the causes of slag phytotoxicity and allow considering aided-pytostabilization as a realistic and efficient approach for the remediation of steel slag dumps, provided soil pH is carefully monitored before seeding.

Published
2021
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21. Influence of agricultural amendments on arsenic biogeochemistry and phytotoxicity in a soil polluted by the destruction of arsenic-containing shells

Author

Marina Le Guédard, Nicolas Devau, Catherine Joulian, Hugues Thouin, Jennifer Hellal, Fabienne Battaglia-Brunet, Olivier Faure, Mickael Charron, Daniel Hube, Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM) (BRGM), BRGM – French Geological Survey, 45060 Orléans, France, LEB Aquitaine Transfert-ADERA, Laboratoire de biogenèse membranaire (LBM), Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département Procédés pour l'Environnement et Géoressources (PEG-ENSMSE), Centre Sciences des Processus Industriels et Naturels (SPIN-ENSMSE), École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Environnement Ville Société (EVS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Lyon (ENSAL)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 (UJML), Université de Lyon-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon), BRGM, LEB Aquitaine Transfert – ADERA, Université de Bordeaux - CNRS - Laboratoire de Biogenèse Membranaire (LBM), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Environnement, Ville, Société (EVS), École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 (UJML), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE)-École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Lyon (ENSAL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), This study was part of the AgriAs project, co-funded by the EU, the Academy of Finland, L’Agence Nationale de la Recherche (contract 16-WTW5-0003-04), Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Land-wirtschaft and Forskningsrådet FORMAS under the ERA-NET Cofund WaterWorks2015 Call. This ERA-NET is an integral part of the 2016 Joint Activities developed by the Water Challenges for a Changing World Joint Programme Initiative (Water JPI)., and École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE)

Subjects
Pollution, Ammonium sulfate, Environmental Engineering, Omega 3 index, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, media_common.quotation_subject, 0211 other engineering and technologies, Microorganisms, chemistry.chemical_element, 02 engineering and technology, 010501 environmental sciences, engineering.material, 01 natural sciences, complex mixtures, Arsenic, chemistry.chemical_compound, Soil, Environmental Chemistry, Organic matter, [SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering, Leaching (agriculture), [INFO.INFO-BT]Computer Science [cs]/Biotechnology, Fertilizers, Waste Management and Disposal, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, media_common, 2. Zero hunger, chemistry.chemical_classification, 021110 strategic, defence & security studies, food and beverages, Water, 15. Life on land, 6. Clean water, chemistry, 13. Climate action, Environmental chemistry, Soil water, engineering, Phytotoxicity, Fertilizer
Abstract

International audience; Agricultural soils can contain high arsenic (As) concentrations due to specific geological contexts or pollution. Agricultural practices, in particular fertilizer amendments, could influence As speciation and mobility, thus increasing its transfer to crops and its toxicity. In the present study, field-relevant amounts of fertilizers were applied to soils from a cultivated field that was a former ammunition-burning site. Potassium phosphate, ammonium sulfate and organic matter were applied to these soils in laboratory experiments to assess both their impact on As leaching and on As bioavailability to Lactuca sativa. Results indicate that none of the fertilizers significantly influences the speciation and quantity of mobile As, although trends showed an increase of mobility with KP and a decrease of mobility with ammonium sulfate. The most probable number of AsIII-oxidizing microbes and AsIII-oxidizing activity were strongly linked to As levels in water and soils. In the reference un-polluted soil, ammonium sulfate negatively affected AsIII-oxidizing activity. KP amendment induced a small increase of As content in plants, and the polluted soil amended with ammonium sulfate was significantly less phytotoxic than the un-amended soil. Results suggest that ammonium sulfate, the most frequently applied fertilizer on site, influences the interactions between As, microorganisms and plants.

Published
2020
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22. Sur les traces de Jean-Pierre Françon. Un aventurier de la médecine (1799-1851) : une réponse à Paul-Arthur Tortosa

Author

Olivier Faure

Subjects
Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry
Abstract

L’art de la critique n’est pas chose facile. Et pour qu’une critique vive, son auteur a parfois tendance à user de termes qui manquent de mesure. Ainsi de l’expression « concepts douteux », concepts que j’aurais employés dans la conclusion de mon ouvrage intitulé Sur les traces de Jean-Pierre Françon, un aventurier de la médecine (1799-1851) publié en juin 2020 aux Presses universitaires de Lyon. D’abord, revenons sur l’intéressante idée de « hardiesse sociale » que j’ai modestement proposée ...

Published
2020
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35. Bacterial diversity on an abandoned, industrial wasteland contaminated by polychlorinated biphenyls, dioxins, furans and trace metals

Author

Sandrine Hughes, Anne Emilie Bouchardon, Séverine Allegra, Olivier Faure, Carine Rey, Stéphane Pfendler, Jean Luc Bouchardon, Cyrille Conord, Benjamin Gillet, Frédéric Paran, Françoise Girardot, Anna Hua, Environnement Ville Société (EVS), École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 (UJML), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE)-École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Lyon (ENSAL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de biologie et modélisation de la cellule (LBMC UMR 5239), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Inflammasome NLRP3 – NLRP3 Inflammasome, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie - UMR (CIRI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Environnement, Ville, Société (EVS), École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE)-École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Lyon (ENSAL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon (IGFL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de St Etienne (ENSM ST-ETIENNE), Université Jean Monnet Saint-Etienne - Institut Universitaire de Technologie, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon (ENSL) - Laboratoire de Biologie et Modélisation de la Cellule (CNRS UMR 5239), ENSL - Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - ENSL - CNRS - Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon (UMR 5242), École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie (CIRI), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Sciences des Processus Industriels et Naturels (SPIN-ENSMSE), École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Université Jean Monnet Saint-Etienne - EVS-ISTHME UMR 5600, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Lillouch, Fatima, Hughes, Sandrine, and Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de St Etienne

Subjects
[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnology, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, 010501 environmental sciences, 01 natural sciences, Soil, Polychlorobiphenyls, 16S metagenomics, Soil Pollutants, Trace metal, Waste Management and Disposal, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, media_common, 2. Zero hunger, biology, [SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering, Contamination, Pollution, Polychlorinated Biphenyls, Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, Metals, Environmental chemistry, [SDE.IE] Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering, dibenzofurans, Environmental Engineering, [SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering, media_common.quotation_subject, Dioxins, Actinobacteria, Community-level physiological profiling, [SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Environmental Chemistry, [SDV.EE.SANT] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment/Health, [SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering, [SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Furans, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Pollutant, [SDV.EE.SANT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment/Health, Brownfield, Bacteria, Trace element, [SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry, Molecular Biology/Molecular biology, 15. Life on land, Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated, biology.organism_classification, [SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology, Incineration, [SDV.BIO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnology, [SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology, 13. Climate action, Environmental science, [SDV.MP.BAC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology, [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology, Acidobacteria
Abstract

International audience; Most former industrial sites are contaminated by mixtures of trace elements and organic pollutants. Levels of pollutants do not provide information regarding their biological impact, bioavailability and possible interactions between substances. There is genuine interest in combining chemical analyses with biological investigations. We studied a brownfield where several industrial activities were carried out starting in the 1970s, (incineration of pyralene transformers, recovery of copper by burning cables in the open air). Four representative plots showing different levels of polychlorobiphenyls were selected. Organic and trace metal levels were measured together with soil pedological characteristics. The bacterial community structure and functional diversity were assessed by 16S metagenomics with deep sequencing and community-level physiological profiling. Additionally, a vegetation survey was performed. Polychlorobiphenyls (8 mg.kg−1 to 1500 mg.kg−1) were from 2.4 × 103-fold to 6 × 105-fold higher than the European background level of 2.5 μg.kg−1. Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans ranged from 0.5 to 8.0 μg.kg−1. The soil was also contaminated with trace metals, i.e., Cu > 187, Zn > 217 and Pb > 372 mg.kg−1. Location within the study area, trace metal content and soil humidity were stronger determinants than organic pollutants of bacterial community structures and activities. Thus, the highest biological activity and the greatest bacteriological richness were observed in the plot that was less contaminated with trace metals, despite the high level of organic pollutants in the plot. Moreover, trace element pollution was associated with a relatively low presence of Actinobacteria and Rhizobia. The plot with the highest metal contamination was rich in metal-resistant bacteria such as Sphingomonadales, Geodermatophilaceae and KD4–96 (Chloroflexi phylum). Acidobacteria and Sphingomonadales, capable of resisting trace metals and degrading persistent organic pollutants, were dominant in the plots that had accumulated metal and organic contamination, but bacterial activity was lower in these plots than in the other plots.

Published
2020
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47. Pour une autre histoire des pratiques médicales alternatives

Author

Hervé Guillemain, Olivier Faure, Temps, Mondes, Sociétés (TEMOS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS)-Le Mans Université (UM), Action publique et mondes urbains (LARHRA APMU ), LAboratoire de Recherche Historique Rhône-Alpes - UMR5190 (LARHRA), École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 (UJML), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 (UJML), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Le Mans Université (UM)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 (UJML), and Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 (UJML)

Subjects
[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/History, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Abstract

Permanence ou histoire cyclique ? En publiant, dans Le Figaro du 18 mars 2018, une pétition contre l’homéopathie et dans une moindre mesure contre l’acupuncture et la mésothérapie (les deux nommément citées) et ce qu’ils baptisent les fake-medicines, les 124 signataires et ceux qui leur ont emboîté le pas ont sans doute eu l’impression de « lever un lièvre ». Certes, cette condamnation qui émane de la base, et non des instances académiques ou ordinales, possède son originalité puisqu’elle ne ...

Published
2019
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48. Créer et développer sa microbrasserie : Businessplan - Marketing - Législation

Author

Olivier Faure and Olivier Faure

Abstract

Si l'idée de créer votre microbrasserie vous est déjà venue à l'esprit, ce livre est fait pour vous. Véritable boîte à outils, il vous accompagnera dans la conception de votre projet et vous permettra de vous poser toutes les bonnes questions en tant que futur entrepreneur brasseur : quelles matières premières privilégier? Quel matériel sélectionner? Comment choisir les bons collaborateurs? Quelles formalités accomplir? Quelles réglementations suivre? Comment communiquer? S'appuyant sur de nombreux témoignages et expériences de brasseurs et professionnels du secteur, ce guide pratique signale les pièges à éviter et apporte conseils et bonnes pratiques pour : – Préparer votre lancement – Dimensionner votre projet – Vous lancer – Communiquer pour mieux vendre

Published
2019

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