33 results on '"Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão"'
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2. Intercropping of Tropical Grassland and Pigeon Pea: Impact on Microclimate, Soil Water, and Forage Production
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Pezzopane, José Ricardo Macedo, de Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, Pedroso, André de Faria, Bonani, Willian Lucas, Bosi, Cristiam, Brunetti, Henrique Bauab, Neto, Rolando Pasquini, Furtado, Althieres José, and Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Mazza
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- 2024
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3. Enteric methane mitigation strategies for ruminant livestock systems in the Latin America and Caribbean region: A meta-analysis
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Jaurena, Gustavo, Gonda, Horacio, Gere, José Ignacio, Cerón-Cucchi, María Esperanza, Ortiz-Chura, Abimael, Tieri, María Paz, Hernández, Olegario, Ricci, Patricia, Juliarena, María Paula, Lombardi, Banira, Abdalla, Adibe Luiz, Abdalla-Filho, Adibe Luiz, Berndt, Alexandre, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, Henrique, Fábio Luis, Monteiro, Alda Lúcia Gomes, Borges, Luiza Ilha, Ribeiro-Filho, Henrique Mendonça Nunes, Pereira, Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro, Tomich, Thierry Ribeiro, Campos, Mariana Magalhães, Machado, Fernanda Samarini, Marcondes, Marcos Inácio, Mercadante, Maria Eugênia Zerlotti, Sakamoto, Leandro Sannomiya, Albuquerque, Lucia Galvão, Carvalho, Paulo César de Faccio, Rossetto, Jusiane, Savian, Jean Víctor, Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Mazza, Júnior, Flávio Perna, Moreira, Tainá Silvestre, Maurício, Rogério Martins, Pacheco Rodrigues, João Paulo, Borges, Ana Luiza da Costa Cruz, Reis e Silva, Ricardo, Lage, Helena Ferreira, Reis, Ricardo Andrade, Ruggieri, Ana Cláudia, Cardoso, Abmael da Silva, da Silva, Sila Carneiro, Chiavegato, Marília Barbosa, Valadares-Filho, Sebastião de Campos, Silva, Flávia Adriane de Sales, Zanetti, Diego, Berchielli, Telma Teresinha, Messana, Juliana Duarte, Muñoz, Camila, Ariza-Nieto, Claudia Janeth, Sierra-Alarcón, Andrea Milena, Gualdrón-Duarte, Laura Bibiana, Mestra-Vargas, Lorena Inés, Molina-Botero, Isabel Cristina, Barahona-Rosales, Rolando, Arango, Jacobo, Gaviria-Uribe, Xiomara, Giraldo Valderrama, Luis Alfonso, Rosero-Noguera, Jaime Ricardo, Posada-Ochoa, Sandra Lucía, Abarca-Monge, Sergio, Soto-Blanco, Roberto, Ku-Vera, Juan Carlos, Jiménez-Ocampo, Rafael, Flores-Santiago, Ever del Jesus, Castelán-Ortega, Octavio Alonso, Vázquez-Carrillo, María Fernanda, Benaouda, Mohammed, Gómez-Bravo, Carlos Alfredo, Bolovich, Víctor Ilich Alvarado, Céspedes, Medardo Antonio Díaz, Astigarraga, Laura, Congio, Guilhermo Francklin de Souza, Bannink, André, Mayorga Mogollón, Olga Lucía, and Hristov, Alexander Nikolov
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- 2021
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4. Integrated farming systems influence soil organic matter dynamics in southeastern Brazil
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Bieluczyk, Wanderlei, Piccolo, Marisa de Cássia, Pereira, Marcos Gervasio, Moraes, Moacir Tuzzin de, Soltangheisi, Amin, Bernardi, Alberto Carlos de Campos, Pezzopane, José Ricardo Macedo, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, Moreira, Marcelo Zacharias, Camargo, Plínio Barbosa de, Dias, Carlos Tadeu dos Santos, Batista, Itaynara, and Cherubin, Maurício Roberto
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- 2020
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5. Forage accumulation and nutritive value in extensive, intensive, and integrated pasture-based beef cattle production systems.
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Pasquini Neto, Rolando, Furtado, Althieres José, da Silva, Gabriele Voltareli, Lobo, Annelise Aila Gomes, Abdalla Filho, Adibe Luiz, Brunetti, Henrique Bauab, Bosi, Cristiam, Pedroso, André de Faria, Pezzopane, José Ricardo Macedo, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, and Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Mazza
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RANGE management ,BEEF industry ,BEEF cattle ,LEAF area index ,RANGELANDS ,NATURAL resources ,LIVESTOCK productivity - Abstract
Context: A challenge for the livestock sector is to improve the production and nutritive value of forage grasses through sustainable management strategies. Aims: This study evaluated the impact of management on the productive and nutritive value of five pasture-based production systems: irrigated pasture with 600 kg nitrogen (N) ha
−1 (IP600); rainfed pasture with 400 kg N ha−1 (RP400); rainfed pasture with 200 kg N ha−1 (RP200); silvopastoral with 200 kg N ha−1 (SP200); and degraded pasture without N fertilisation (DP0). Methods: During two experimental years, samples were collected pre- and post-grazing to determine forage and nutritional parameters. Land-saving effects and efficiencies of N fertilisation and water use were calculated. Key results: For C4 grasses, forage mass accumulation was greater for IP600 and RP400. IP600 also presented the greatest leaf area index and crude protein concentration, whereas DP0 presented the lowest values of both. For C3 grasses in the IP600 treatment, greater forage mass accumulation and leaf area index were found in winter than in autumn; all nutritional characteristics were not affected by season of the year. For land-saving effect, and N- and water-use efficiencies, IP600, RP400 and RP200 presented higher values than DP0 and SP200. Conclusions: More intensified systems with proper management allowed better productive and nutritional characteristics than degraded pasture or silvopasture, especially during seasons with greater precipitation or when irrigated. Implications: Intensification practices make better use of natural resources (water and land) and agricultural inputs (N fertiliser) to ameliorate the effects of seasonality and improve quality and productivity of tropical grasses in pasture-based livestock production systems. A challenge for livestock farmers is to improve production and nutritive value of forage grasses through management strategies. This study evaluated the impact of management on productive and nutritive traits of forages during two experimental years on five pasture-based production systems. More intensified systems with proper management allowed better characteristics than degraded pasture, ameliorating the effects of seasonality and improving tropical grasses in pasture-based livestock production systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2024
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6. Pigeon Pea Intercropped with Tropical Pasture as a Mitigation Strategy for Enteric Methane Emissions of Nellore Steers
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Furtado, Althieres José, primary, Abdalla Filho, Adibe Luiz, additional, Bruno, Jaqueline Fernandes, additional, Neto, Rolando Pasquini, additional, Lobo, Annelise Aila Gomes, additional, da Silva, Gabriele Voltareli, additional, Junior, Flavio Perna, additional, Alves, Teresa Cristina, additional, Berndt, Alexandre, additional, de Faria Pedroso, André, additional, de Medeiros, Sérgio Raposo, additional, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, additional, and Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Mazza, additional
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- 2023
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7. Greenhouse gas balance and mitigation of pasture-based dairy production systems in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest Biome
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Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, primary, Berndt, Alexandre, additional, Pedroso, André de Faria, additional, Alves, Teresa Cristina, additional, Lemes, Amanda Prudêncio, additional, Oliveira, Bia Anchão, additional, Pezzopane, José Ricardo Macedo, additional, and Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Mazza, additional
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- 2022
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8. Enteric methane mitigation strategies for ruminant livestock systems in the Latin America and Caribbean region: A meta-analysis
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Congio, Guilhermo Francklin de Souza, primary, Bannink, André, additional, Mayorga Mogollón, Olga Lucía, additional, Hristov, Alexander Nikolov, additional, Jaurena, Gustavo, additional, Gonda, Horacio, additional, Gere, José Ignacio, additional, Cerón-Cucchi, María Esperanza, additional, Ortiz-Chura, Abimael, additional, Tieri, María Paz, additional, Hernández, Olegario, additional, Ricci, Patricia, additional, Juliarena, María Paula, additional, Lombardi, Banira, additional, Abdalla, Adibe Luiz, additional, Abdalla-Filho, Adibe Luiz, additional, Berndt, Alexandre, additional, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, additional, Henrique, Fábio Luis, additional, Monteiro, Alda Lúcia Gomes, additional, Borges, Luiza Ilha, additional, Ribeiro-Filho, Henrique Mendonça Nunes, additional, Pereira, Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro, additional, Tomich, Thierry Ribeiro, additional, Campos, Mariana Magalhães, additional, Machado, Fernanda Samarini, additional, Marcondes, Marcos Inácio, additional, Mercadante, Maria Eugênia Zerlotti, additional, Sakamoto, Leandro Sannomiya, additional, Albuquerque, Lucia Galvão, additional, Carvalho, Paulo César de Faccio, additional, Rossetto, Jusiane, additional, Savian, Jean Víctor, additional, Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Mazza, additional, Júnior, Flávio Perna, additional, Moreira, Tainá Silvestre, additional, Maurício, Rogério Martins, additional, Pacheco Rodrigues, João Paulo, additional, Borges, Ana Luiza da Costa Cruz, additional, Reis e Silva, Ricardo, additional, Lage, Helena Ferreira, additional, Reis, Ricardo Andrade, additional, Ruggieri, Ana Cláudia, additional, Cardoso, Abmael da Silva, additional, da Silva, Sila Carneiro, additional, Chiavegato, Marília Barbosa, additional, Valadares-Filho, Sebastião de Campos, additional, Silva, Flávia Adriane de Sales, additional, Zanetti, Diego, additional, Berchielli, Telma Teresinha, additional, Messana, Juliana Duarte, additional, Muñoz, Camila, additional, Ariza-Nieto, Claudia Janeth, additional, Sierra-Alarcón, Andrea Milena, additional, Gualdrón-Duarte, Laura Bibiana, additional, Mestra-Vargas, Lorena Inés, additional, Molina-Botero, Isabel Cristina, additional, Barahona-Rosales, Rolando, additional, Arango, Jacobo, additional, Gaviria-Uribe, Xiomara, additional, Giraldo Valderrama, Luis Alfonso, additional, Rosero-Noguera, Jaime Ricardo, additional, Posada-Ochoa, Sandra Lucía, additional, Abarca-Monge, Sergio, additional, Soto-Blanco, Roberto, additional, Ku-Vera, Juan Carlos, additional, Jiménez-Ocampo, Rafael, additional, Flores-Santiago, Ever del Jesus, additional, Castelán-Ortega, Octavio Alonso, additional, Vázquez-Carrillo, María Fernanda, additional, Benaouda, Mohammed, additional, Gómez-Bravo, Carlos Alfredo, additional, Bolovich, Víctor Ilich Alvarado, additional, Céspedes, Medardo Antonio Díaz, additional, and Astigarraga, Laura, additional
- Published
- 2021
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9. Managing eucalyptus trees in agroforestry systems: Productivity parameters and PAR transmittance
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Pezzopane, José Ricardo Macedo, primary, Bosi, Cristiam, additional, de Campos Bernardi, Alberto Carlos, additional, Muller, Marcelo Dias, additional, and de Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, additional
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- 2021
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10. Enteric methane mitigation strategies for ruminant livestock systems in the Latin America and Caribbean region : A meta-analysis
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de Souza Congio, Guilhermo F., Bannink, André, Mayorga Mogollón, Olga Lucía, Jaurena, Gustavo, Gonda, Horacio, Gere, José Ignacio, Cerón-Cucchi, María Esperanza, Ortiz-Chura, Abimael, Tieri, María Paz, Hernández, Olegario, Ricci, Patricia, Juliarena, María Paula, Lombardi, Banira, Abdalla, Adibe Luiz, Abdalla-Filho, Adibe Luiz, Berndt, Alexandre, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, Henrique, Fábio Luis, Gomes Monteiro, Alda Lúcia, Borges, Luiza Ilha, Ribeiro-Filho, Henrique M.N., Pereira, Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro, Tomich, Thierry Ribeiro, Campos, Mariana Magalhães, Machado, Fernanda Samarini, Marcondes, Marcos Inácio, Mercadante, Maria Eugênia Zerlotti, Sakamoto, Leandro Sannomiya, Albuquerque, Lucia Galvão, de Faccio Carvalho, Paulo César, Rossetto, Jusiane, Savian, Jean Víctor, Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Mazza, Júnior, Flávio Perna, Moreira, Tainá Silvestre, Maurício, Rogério Martins, Pacheco Rodrigues, João Paulo, da Costa Cruz Borges, Ana Luiza, Reis e Silva, Ricardo, Lage, Helena Ferreira, Reis, Ricardo Andrade, Ruggieri, Ana Cláudia, da Silva Cardoso, Abmael, da Silva, Sila Carneiro, Chiavegato, Marília Barbosa, de Campos Valadares-Filho, Sebastião, de Sales Silva, Flávia Adriane, Zanetti, Diego, Berchielli, Telma Teresinha, Messana, Juliana Duarte, Hristov, Alexander N., de Souza Congio, Guilhermo F., Bannink, André, Mayorga Mogollón, Olga Lucía, Jaurena, Gustavo, Gonda, Horacio, Gere, José Ignacio, Cerón-Cucchi, María Esperanza, Ortiz-Chura, Abimael, Tieri, María Paz, Hernández, Olegario, Ricci, Patricia, Juliarena, María Paula, Lombardi, Banira, Abdalla, Adibe Luiz, Abdalla-Filho, Adibe Luiz, Berndt, Alexandre, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, Henrique, Fábio Luis, Gomes Monteiro, Alda Lúcia, Borges, Luiza Ilha, Ribeiro-Filho, Henrique M.N., Pereira, Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro, Tomich, Thierry Ribeiro, Campos, Mariana Magalhães, Machado, Fernanda Samarini, Marcondes, Marcos Inácio, Mercadante, Maria Eugênia Zerlotti, Sakamoto, Leandro Sannomiya, Albuquerque, Lucia Galvão, de Faccio Carvalho, Paulo César, Rossetto, Jusiane, Savian, Jean Víctor, Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Mazza, Júnior, Flávio Perna, Moreira, Tainá Silvestre, Maurício, Rogério Martins, Pacheco Rodrigues, João Paulo, da Costa Cruz Borges, Ana Luiza, Reis e Silva, Ricardo, Lage, Helena Ferreira, Reis, Ricardo Andrade, Ruggieri, Ana Cláudia, da Silva Cardoso, Abmael, da Silva, Sila Carneiro, Chiavegato, Marília Barbosa, de Campos Valadares-Filho, Sebastião, de Sales Silva, Flávia Adriane, Zanetti, Diego, Berchielli, Telma Teresinha, Messana, Juliana Duarte, and Hristov, Alexander N.
- Abstract
Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) is a developing region characterized for its importance for global food security, producing 23 and 11% of the global beef and milk production, respectively. The region's ruminant livestock sector however, is under scrutiny on environmental grounds due to its large contribution to enteric methane (CH4) emissions and influence on global climate change. Thus, the identification of effective CH4 mitigation strategies which do not compromise animal performance is urgently needed, especially in context of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) defined in the Paris Agreement of the United Nations. Therefore, the objectives of the current study were to: 1) collate a database of individual sheep, beef and dairy cattle records from enteric CH4 emission studies conducted in the LAC region, and 2) perform a meta-analysis to identify feasible enteric CH4 mitigation strategies, which do not compromise animal performance. After outlier's removal, 2745 animal records (65% of the original data) from 103 studies were retained (from 2011 to 2021) in the LAC database. Potential mitigation strategies were classified into three main categories (i.e., animal breeding, dietary, and rumen manipulation) and up to three subcategories, totaling 34 evaluated strategies. A random effects model weighted by inverse variance was used (Comprehensive Meta-Analysis V3.3.070). Six strategies decreased at least one enteric CH4 metric and simultaneously increased milk yield (MY; dairy cattle) or average daily gain (ADG; beef cattle and sheep). The breed composition F1 Holstein × Gyr decreased CH4 emission per MY (CH4IMilk) while increasing MY by 99%. Adequate strategies of grazing management under continuous and rotational stocking decreased CH4 emission per ADG (CH4IGain) by 22 and 35%, while increasing ADG by 22 and 71%, respectively. Increased dietary protein concentration, and increased concentrate level through cottonseed meal inclusion, decreased CH4IMilk and CH4I
- Published
- 2021
11. Soil carbon stock and humification in pastures under different levels of intensification in Brazil
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Segnini, Aline, primary, Xavier, Alfredo Augusto Pereira, additional, Otaviani-Junior, Pedro Luis, additional, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, additional, Pedroso, André de Faria, additional, Praes, Maria Fernanda Ferreira Menegucci, additional, Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Mazza, additional, and Milori, Débora Marcondes Bastos Pereira, additional
- Published
- 2019
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12. Parametrization of the Davis Growth Model using data of crossbred Zebu cattle
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Biase, Adriele Giaretta, primary, Dias, Carlos Tadeu dos Santos, additional, Barioni, Luís Gustavo, additional, Albertini, Tiago Zanett, additional, Martorano, Lucieta Guerreiro, additional, Oltjen, James W., additional, Lanna, Dante Pazzanese Duarte, additional, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, additional, Medeiros, Sérgio Raposo de, additional, and Torres Júnior, Roberto Augusto de Almeida, additional
- Published
- 2017
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13. Gases de efeito estufa em sistemas de produção animal brasileiros e a importância do balanço de carbono para a preservação ambiental (Greenhouse gases in brazilian livestock production systems and the importance of the carbon balance for environmental)
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Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, primary
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- 2015
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14. Impacts of cattle ranching on greenhouse gas emissions and the Brazilian international commitments
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Almeida, Roberto Giolo De, Davi José Bungenstab, and Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão
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- 2013
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15. Modelos empíricos para estimar o acúmulo de matéria seca de capim-marandu com variáveis agrometeorológicas
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Cruz, Pedro Gomes da, Santos, Patricia Menezes, Pezzopane, José Ricardo Macedo, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, and Araujo, Leandro Coelho de
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linear regressions ,Brachiaria brizantha ,Urochloa brizantha ,regressão linear ,regressão multivariada ,Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu ,multivariate regressions - Abstract
O objetivo deste estudo foi testar modelos empíricos de regressão linear, para a predição do acúmulo de matéria seca (TAMS) de Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu, em função de variáveis agrometeorológicas. Para gerar os modelos, foi utilizada a taxa média de acúmulo de matéria seca, em condições de sequeiro, entre 1998 e 2002. As variáveis avaliadas foram: temperaturas mínima, máxima e média, radiação global (Rg), graus-dia, evapotranspiração real (ETR) e potencial (ETP) obtidas a partir do balanço hídrico, unidades fototérmicas (UF) e índice climático de crescimento (ICC). As regressões univariada e multivariada mostraram boa capacidade de predição, com exceção para as que utilizam a UF. Os melhores resultados foram para a regressão multivariada, com Tmín, Rg e ETR: R², 0,84; raiz do quadrado médio do resíduo (RQMR), 14,72; e critério de informação de Akaike (CIA), 222,5. Na regressão linear univariada, destacaram-se as variáveis: graus-dia corrigido (R², 0,75; RQMR,17,84; e CIA, 242,6), temperatura mínima corrigida (R², 0,75; RQMR, 17,82; CIA, 244,1), e ICC (R², 0,74; RQMR, 17,85; CIA, 236,9). A correção das variáveis agrometeorológicas pela relação entre evapotranspiração real e potencial (ETR/ETP), em geral, melhora a predição da TAMS pelos modelos. The objective of this work was to test empirical linear regression models, to predict dry matter accumulation rates (DMAR) of Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu, using agrometeorological variables. To generate the models, the average dry matter accumulation under rainfed conditions, between 1998 and 2002, was used. The evaluated variables were: minimum, maximum and average temperatures, global radiation (GR), degree-days, actual (AET) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) obtained from the water balance, photothermal units (PU) and the climatic growth index (CGI). Except for the PU, the univariate and multivariate regressions showed good predictive ability. The best results were for the multivariate regression, with Tmín, GR and AET: R², 0.84; root mean square residual (RMSR), 14.72; and Akaike's information criterium (AIC), 222.5. In the univariate regression, the following variables stood out: corrected degree-days (R², 0.75; RMSR, 17.84; CIA, 242.6), corrected minimum temperature (R², 0.75; RMSR, 17.82; AIC, 244.1); and CGI (R², 0.74; RMSR, 17.85; AIC, 236.9). The correction of the agrometeorological variables using the relation between real and potential evapotranspiration (AET/PET) enhances, in general, the model prediction of DMAR.
- Published
- 2011
16. New methods to quantify NH3 volatilization from fertilized surface soil with urea
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Alves, Ana Carolina, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, Herling, Valdo Rodrigues, Trivelin, Paulo Cesar Ocheuze, Luz, Pedro Henrique de Cerqueira, Alves, Teresa Cristina, Rochetti, Ramon Cellin [UNESP], Barioni Júnior, Waldomiro, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), and Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
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15N ,Ammonia absorber ,Fertilizer-N ,NH3-N loss - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T18:56:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2011-01-01 Gaseous N losses from soil are considerable, resulting mostly from ammonia volatilization linked to agricultural activities such as pasture fertilization. The use of simple and accessible measurement methods of such losses is fundamental in the evaluation of the N cycle in agricultural systems. The purpose of this study was to evaluate quantification methods of NH3 volatilization from fertilized surface soil with urea, with minimal influence on the volatilization processes. The greenhouse experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with 13 treatments and five replications, with the following treatments: (1) Polyurethane foam (density 20 kg m-3) with phosphoric acid solution absorber (foam absorber), installed 1, 5, 10 and 20 cm above the soil surface; (2) Paper filter with sulfuric acid solution absorber (paper absorber, 1, 5, 10 and 20 cm above the soil surface); (3) Sulfuric acid solution absorber (1, 5 and 10 cm above the soil surface); (4) Semiopen static collector; (5) 15N balance (control). The foam absorber placed 1 cm above the soil surface estimated the real daily rate of loss and accumulated loss of NH3-N and proved efficient in capturing NH3 volatized from urea-treated soil. The estimates based on acid absorbers 1, 5 and 10 cm above the soil surface and paper absorbers 1 and 5 cm above the soil surface were only realistic for accumulated NNH3 losses. Foam absorbers can be indicated to quantify accumulated and daily rates of NH3 volatilization losses similarly to an open static chamber, making calibration equations or correction factors unnecessary. State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Route MS 306, Km 6, CEP 79450-000 Cassilândia (MS) EMBRAPA/CPPSE, Post Office Box 339, CEP 13560-970 São Carlos (SP) Department of Animal Science USP/FZEA, Post Office Box 23, CEP 13630-970 Pirassununga (SP) University of São Paulo - USP Center of Nuclear Energy in (5) Agriculture - CENA, Post Office Box 96, CEP 13400- 970 Piraciacaba (SP) Animal Science Statel University Paulista - UNESP Campus de Ilha Solteira, Post Office Box 31, CEP 15385-970 Ilha Solteira (SP) Animal Science Statel University Paulista - UNESP Campus de Ilha Solteira, Post Office Box 31, CEP 15385-970 Ilha Solteira (SP)
- Published
- 2011
17. Emissão de gases nas atividades pecuárias
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Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, Pedroso, André De Faria, Almeida, Roberto Giolo De, Furlan, Sandra, Luiz Gustavo Barioni, Berndt, Alexandre, Oliveira, Paulo Armando, Higarashi, Marta, Salete Moraes, Lucietta Martorano, Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro Pereira, Visoli, Marcos, Fasiabem, Maria Do Carmo Ramos, and Fernandes, Ana H. B. Marozzi
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- 2011
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18. Greenhouse gases in brazilian livestock production systems and the importance of the carbon balance for environmental preservation
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Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, primary
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- 2015
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19. Balanço do nitrogênio (15N) da uréia nos componentes de uma pastagem de capim-marandu sob recuperação em diferentes épocas de calagem
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Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, Trivelin, Paulo Cesar Ocheuze, and Oliveira, Wladecir Salles de
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solos ácidos ,pasture ,fertilization ,pastagem ,perdas nitrogenadas ,nitrogen losses ,lime ,fertilização ,calcário ,acid soils - Abstract
Com o objetivo de avaliar a fertilização nitrogenada com uréia, realizou-se um experimento com duas formas de aplicação de uréia (incorporada ou em superfície) e com calagem em duas épocas (março e agosto), para balanço do nitrogênio (15N) em pastagens de Brachiaria brizantha. A recuperação e retenção do N-uréia foram obtidas para cada estrutura do sistema solo-pastagem, comprovando que a coroa da planta é um importante órgão de reserva do nitrogênio proveniente do fertilizante uréia. A calagem no mês de março favoreceu a produção de forragem e melhorou a eficiência de uso do N quando se incorporou a uréia. A incorporação melhorou a recuperação e a retenção de nitrogênio na maioria das estruturas de braquiária. A diferença na recuperação de N entre o melhor tratamento (calagem em março e incorporação de uréia) e o pior (calagem em março e uréia em superfície) foi de 50 kg de N/ha após um ano. In order to evaluate the use of urea nitrogen, the balance of nitrogen (15N) in Brachiaria brizantha pastures was obtained when urea was applied either incorporated or in the soil surface (in four applications beginning in November of 1998) and the lime was applied in two periods (March and August of 1998). The recovery and retention of the N-urea were obtained for each plant structure of the soil-pasture system, and indicated that the plant crown is a very important storage organ for the N applied via Urea. Liming in March favored forage mass production and improved the efficiency of N use when urea was incorporated. The incorporation of urea improved both, the recovery and retention of nitrogen in most Brachiaria structures. Difference in N recovery between the best (lime application in March with urea incorporated) and the worst treatment (liming in March with urea-N on the soil-surface) was around 50 kg N.ha-1 after one year.
- Published
- 2007
20. N and S fertilization and recovery of Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu pasture on sandy soil
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Oliveira,Patrícia Perondi Anchão, Trivelin,Paulo Cesar Ocheuze, Oliveira,Wladecir Salles de, and Corsi,Moacyr
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sulfato de amônio ,nutrientes ,S [relação N] ,S [ratio N] ,nutrients ,fertilizantes ,ammonium sulfate ,urea ,degradação ,fertilizer ,uréia ,degradation - Abstract
Com o objetivo de avaliar a resposta de pastagens degradadas de Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu ao uso de diferentes doses de fertilização com N e S, foi desenvolvido um experimento em campo durante dois anos, em área de cerrado em blocos ao acaso. Foram avaliados sete tratamentos, seis com diferentes combinações de doses de N e S e uma testemunha (pastagem degradada). As combinações foram: 70 kg ha-1 N sem enxofre, 140 kg ha-1 N sem enxofre, 210 kg ha-1 N sem enxofre, 70 kg ha-1 N e 77 kg ha-1 S, 140 kg ha-1 N e 153 kg ha-1 S, 210 kg ha-1 N e 230 kg ha-1 S. A reposta em produção de forragem ao uso de fertilização nitrogenada foi linear, com maior eficiência de uso do nitrogênio no segundo ano de manejo. A maior produção de forragem foi acompanhada por maior extração de N e queda nos teores de matéria orgânica no solo. A extração de enxofre foi menor que as doses de S empregadas. O critério da relação N:S na forragem na nutrição mineral da forrageira foi recomendado apenas na época das águas. Houve acúmulo de enxofre nas camadas subsuperficiais do solo. An experiment was carried out during two years on Cerrado soil with the objective of evaluating the response of degraded Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu pastures to different N and S fertilization doses. Seven treatments, six with different N and S combinations and a control (degraded pasture), were compared in a randomized complete blocks design. The combinations were: 70 kg ha-1 N without sulphur, 140 kg ha-1 N without sulphur, 210 kg ha-1 N without sulphur, 70 kg ha-1 N and 77 kg ha-1 S, 140 kg ha-1 N and 153 kg ha-1 S, 210 kg ha-1 N and 230 kg ha-1 S. Herbage yield response to nitrogen rates was linear, and the best efficiency of nitrogen use was obtained in the second year. The highest herbage yield was associated with higher extraction of N and smaller soil organic matter content. The sulfur extraction was lower than S doses. The N:S ratio as a criterion of the forage mineral nutrition was effective only in the rainy season. There was sulphur accumulation in deeper layers of soil.
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- 2005
21. Physical and Chemical Matrix Effects in Soil Carbon Quantification Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
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Segnini, Aline, primary, Xavier, Alfredo Augusto Pereira, additional, Otaviani-Junior, Pedro Luís, additional, Ferreira, Edilene Cristina, additional, Watanabe, Alex Marcel, additional, Sperança, Marco Aurélio, additional, Nicolodelli, Gustavo, additional, Villas-Boas, Paulino Ribeiro, additional, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, additional, and Milori, Débora Marcondes Bastos Pereira, additional
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Liming and fertilization to restore degraded Brachiaria decumbens pastures grown on an entisol
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Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, Boaretto, Antonio Enedi, Trivelin, Paulo Cesar Ocheuze, Oliveira, Wladecir Salles de, and Corsi, Moacyr
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saturação por bases ,solos ácidos ,restoration ,restauração ,PRNT ,ECC ,lime ,base saturation ,calcário ,acid soils - Abstract
The reconstitution of soil fertility is essential in the process of pasture restoring, liming being the first action to be taken in this direction. The liming recommendation for pastures needs more technical information as the application method and rate. A field experiment was carried out to evaluate the liming and fertilization practices to restore a degraded Brachiaria decumbens pasture. The following factors were studied: liming method (incorporated in soil by disking or not); level of base saturation (40, 50 or 80%) and lime type (55, 70 or 90 of ECC). Liming and fertilization (NPK and micronutrients) increased both the forage yield and its root system, these being more evident in the second year, even using the same rates of lime and fertilizer used during the first year. After two years the levels of base saturation aimed for the 0 to 0.20 m soil layer were not achieved, neither was the neutralization of the Al. The disking impaired the development of the root system of B. decumbens and promoted the decrease of soil organic matter. The lime with the lowest ECC increased root growth and led to higher concentrations of Ca and Mg in the soil. Studies in other conditions are necessary to define liming requirements in established and degraded pastures. Na recuperação de pastagens é fundamental a reconstituição da fertilidade do solo, sendo a calagem a primeira ação nessa direção. A recomendação de calagem para pastagens necessita de maiores subsídios técnicos, como a forma de aplicação e a dose e o tipo de calcário a ser empregado. Um experimento de campo foi instalado para avaliar a calagem e a adubação como práticas para a recuperação de pastagens de Brachiaria decumbens degradadas. Os seguintes fatores foram estudados: a forma de aplicação do calcário (incorporado no solo com gradagem ou não incorporado), os níveis de saturação por bases de 40, 60 ou 80% e tipos de calcário (PRNT de 55, 70 ou 90). A calagem e a fertilização (NPK e micronutrientes) aumentaram as produções da forragem e do seu sistema radicular, sendo os efeitos mais acentuados no segundo ano, apesar do uso de mesmas doses de corretivos e fertilizantes do primeiro ano. Após dois anos não se conseguiu atingir os níveis de saturação por bases pretendidos na camada de 0 - 0,20 m, bem como a neutralização do Al. A gradagem prejudicou o desenvolvimento do sistema radicular da forrageira e promoveu queda nos teores da matéria orgânica no solo. O calcário de PRNT mais baixo aumentou a produção de raízes e proporcionou as maiores concentrações de Ca e Mg no solo. Estudos em outras condições são necessários para se aprimorar a recomendação de calagem para pastagens estabelecidas e degradadas.
- Published
- 2003
23. Modelos empíricos para estimar o acúmulo de matéria seca de capim-marandu com variáveis agrometeorológicas
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Cruz, Pedro Gomes da, primary, Santos, Patricia Menezes, additional, Pezzopane, José Ricardo Macedo, additional, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, additional, and Araujo, Leandro Coelho de, additional
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. New methods to quantify NH3 volatilization from fertilized surface soil with urea
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Alves, Ana Carolina, primary, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, additional, Herling, Valdo Rodrigues, additional, Trivelin, Paulo Cesar Ocheuze, additional, Luz, Pedro Henrique de Cerqueira, additional, Alves, Teresa Cristina, additional, Rochetti, Ramon Cellin, additional, and Barioni Júnior, Waldomiro, additional
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- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Balanço do nitrogênio (15N) da uréia nos componentes de uma pastagem de capim-marandu sob recuperação em diferentes épocas de calagem
- Author
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Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, primary, Trivelin, Paulo Cesar Ocheuze, additional, and Oliveira, Wladecir Salles de, additional
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- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Efeito residual de fertilizantes fosfatados solúveis na recuperação de pastagem de Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu em Neossolo Quartzarênico
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Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, primary, Oliveira, Wladecir Salles de, additional, and Corsi, Moacyr, additional
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- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Fertilização com N e S na recuperação de pastagem de Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu em neossolo quartzarênico
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Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, primary, Trivelin, Paulo Cesar Ocheuze, additional, Oliveira, Wladecir Salles de, additional, and Corsi, Moacyr, additional
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Alfalfa yield and quality as function of nitrogen fertilization and symbiosis with Sinorhizobium meliloti
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Oliveira, Wladecir Salles de, primary, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, additional, Corsi, Moacyr, additional, Duarte, Fábio Rodrigo Sanches, additional, and Tsai, Siu Mui, additional
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Disponibilidade hídrica relacionada ao conteúdo de nitrogênio e à produtividade da alfafa (Medicago sativa L. )
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Oliveira, Wladecir Salles de, primary, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, additional, Moacyr, Corsi, additional, Trivelin, Paulo César Ocheuze, additional, and Tsai, Siu Mui, additional
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Liming and fertilization to restore degraded Brachiaria decumbens pastures grown on an entisol
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Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, primary, Boaretto, Antonio Enedi, additional, Trivelin, Paulo Cesar Ocheuze, additional, Oliveira, Wladecir Salles de, additional, and Corsi, Moacyr, additional
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Análise da viabilidade econômica de sistemas de recuperação de pastagens degradadas em solos arenosos
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Verdi, Paulo Henrique Peres, Escolas::EESP, Gurgel, Ângelo Costa, Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão, and Dourado Neto, Durval
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Pecuária - Aspectos econômicos ,Viabilidade econômica ,Sistemas integrados ,Livestock ,Pecuária ,Análise de sensibilidade ,Pastagens ,Pasture ,Economic viability ,Economia ,Sensitivity analysis ,Integrated systems ,Economia agrícola - Abstract
There is much talk about the low productivity of Brazilian cattle ranching and the enormous extent of degraded pastures that the country has, including regions of sandy soils with less agricultural potential. Public and private institutions invest in research to find alternatives on how to increase productivity and mitigate the environmental impacts caused by cattle production. The objective of this study is to analyze the economic viability of pasture recovery systems in sandy soils, considering the model of production in degraded pastures, the production model with the São Mateus integrated system, and a model considering pasture renovation and maintenance with fertilizers and correctives. From the main models, alternative scenarios have been created modifying the main variables to understand under which condition a system is economically attractive or not. The results indicate that the São Mateus integrated system is the most profitable in the proposed scenario, followed by the production model in degraded pastures. The model considering renovation of pastures on sandy soils with fertilization and maintenance of fertility resulted to be economically unfeasible. Muito se fala sobre a baixa produtividade da pecuária de corte brasileira e a enorme extensão de pastagens degradadas que o país possui, inclusive em regiões de solos arenosos com menor potencial agropecuário. Instituições públicas e privadas investem em pesquisa para buscar alternativas de como incrementar a produtividade e mitigar os impactos ambientais causados pela produção de bovinos. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a viabilidade econômica de sistemas de recuperação de pastagens em solos arenosos, considerando o modelo de continuidade de produção em pastagens degradadas, o modelo de produção com o sistema iLP (integração lavoura-pecuária) São Mateus, e um modelo considerando reforma e manutenção de pastagens com fertilizantes e corretivos. A partir dos modelos principais, foram criados cenários alternativos modificando as principais variáveis para entender sob qual condição um sistema é ou não atrativo economicamente. Os resultados indicam que o sistema iLP São Mateus é o mais rentável no cenário proposto, seguido do modelo de produção em pastos degradados. A reforma de pastagens em solos arenosos com adubação e manutenção da fertilidade se mostrou economicamente inviável.
- Published
- 2018
32. Sobressemeadura de forrageiras de clima temperado em pastagens tropicais
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Bertolote, Lícia Elisa Mazon [UNESP], Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Morais, Josivaldo Prudêncio Gomes de [UNESP], and Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão de [UNESP]
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Plantas forrageiras ,Pastagens ,Overseeding ,Pecuaria ,Avena bizantina ,Panicum maximum - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:32:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-01-14Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:48:03Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 bertolote_lem_me_botfmvz.pdf: 359265 bytes, checksum: 3b37fd0d739b8724b336a7e443f13ee2 (MD5) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da densidade de semeadura de aveia e altura de corte do capim-Tanzânia sobre a produção, emergência de plantas, proteína bruta (PB) e digestibilidade in vitro da matéria seca (DIVMS) das espécies em sobressemeadura. Foram avaliados três taxas de semeadura de aveia (60, 90 e 120 kg.ha-1 de sementes puras viáveis) e duas alturas de corte do capim-Tanzânia (10 e 30 cm). A taxa de semeadura não teve efeito sobre a produção ou valor nutritivo tanto da espécie tropical como de clima temperado. A produção de aveia foi de 313,04 e 232,94 kg MS.ha-1 e de capim-Tanzânia de 366,06 e 214,51 kg MS.ha-1, para as alturas de 10 e 30 cm, respectivamente. Foram observados teores de PB na aveia de 22,40% e 21,28% e no capim-Tanzânia de 17,23% e 15,85%, para alturas de 10 e 30 cm, respectivamente. Os teores de DIVMS obtidos para aveia foram de 81,66% e 78,09% e para capim-Tanzânia foram de 64,95% e 68,65% pra as alturas de 10 e 30 cm, respectivamente. A densidade de semeadura mais adequada foi a de 60 kg.ha-1, por ser a menos onerosa e a altura de corte de 10 cm do capim-Tanzânia no momento da sobressemeadura proporcionou melhor produção de forragem e valor nutritivo das pastagens de aveia e de capim-Tanzânia. Termos para indexação: Avena... The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of oats seeding density and Tanzania grass height cutting on yield, number of winter pasture plants, crude protein (CP) and in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) of grasses overseeded. Three oats seding density (60, 90 and 120 kg.ha-1 seed) and two Tanzania grass height cutting (10 and 30 cm) was evaluated. Oats seeding density there was no significant difference in yield and nutritive value of tropical or winter pasture. Oats yield was 313.04 and 232.94 kg MS.ha-1 and Tanzania grass yield was 366.06 e 214.51 kg MS.ha-1 in height cutting 10 and 30 cm, respectively. Oats CP 22.40% and 21.28% and Tanzania grass CP 17.23% e 15.85% was observed in height cutting 10 and 30 cm, respectively. Oats IVDMD 81.66% and 78.09% and Tanzania grass IVDMD 64.95% e 68.65% was observed in height cutting 10 and 30 cm, respectively. Seeding density more proper is 60 g.ha-1 because is less expensive that another and Tanzania grass height cutting 10 cm had better forage yield and nutritive value... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
- Published
- 2009
33. Coletores de amônia, fontes e formas de aplicação de nitrogênio em Panicum maximum CV. Tanzânia submetido a manejo intensivo
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Campana, Mariana [UNESP], Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Morais, Jozivaldo Prudêncio Gomes de [UNESP], and Oliveira, Patrícia Perondi Anchão de [UNESP]
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Rate ,Nitrogen fertilization ,Adubação ,Gramínea ,Nitrogen losses ,Nitrogenio ,Panicum ,Collector - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:27:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2008-01-12Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:17:00Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 campana_m_me_botfmvz.pdf: 694345 bytes, checksum: 5b95a0f43e56990d64086b8a724378b9 (MD5) Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Com objetivo de validar o uso no campo do coletor de espuma com ácido e politetrafluoroetileno que capta amônia volatilizada e quantificar essa perda oriunda de fontes e formas de aplicação de nitrogênio (N) em pastagens, realizou-se 2 experimentos. No experimento 1, para avaliação do coletor, utilizou-se fatorial 2 x 2 - doses de N (50 e 100 kg/ha) e coletores de amônia (coletor semi-aberto e absorvedor de espuma com ácido e politretafluoroetileno). O período experimental foi de 22 dias. No experimento 2 utilizou-se delineamento de blocos ao acaso e os tratamentos foram: uréia; Super N®; uréia + 12,5% de zeólita; uréia + 25% de zeólita; uréia + 50% de zeólita; uréia em pulverização foliar; 75% de uréia + 25% de sulfato de amônio; nitrato de amônio e sem N (testemunha). A avaliação das perdas por volatilização de amônia ocorreu em 3 épocas. No verão/07 e inverno/07 utilizou-se dose de 50 kg/ha de N para adubos sólidos e 15 kg/ha de N para pulverização foliar e para o verão/08 as doses foram duplicadas. As perdas diárias de amônia foram avaliadas em onze amostragens a cada dois dias para ambos os experimentos. Para o experimento 1, não houve diferença entre os coletores na perda acumulada e diária de amônia com a dose de 50 kg/ha de N. Entretanto, na dose de 100 kg/ha de N o coletor semi-aberto captou o maior pico de volatilização diária e maior acúmulo de amônia. No experimento 2 as menores perdas por volatilização foram detectadas para nitrato de amônio aplicado a lanço e uréia via pulverização foliar. Dessa forma poderia ocorrer melhor uso do fertilizante pela planta refletindo em aumento na produção e qualidade da forragem. With the objective of validating the field use of the foam collector with acid and polytetrafluorethylene, which captures volatilized ammonia and quantify this loss when using sources and application forms of nitrogen (N) in pastures, 2 experiments were realized. In the experiment 1, to evaluate the collector a 2 x 2 factorial – N doses (50 and 100 kg/ha) and ammonia collectors (semi-open collector and foam absorber with acid and polytetrafluorethylene). The experimental period was 22 days. In the experiment 2, the experimental design was a randomized block design and the treatments were: urea; Super N®; urea + 12,5% of zeolite; urea + 25% of zeolite; urea + 50% of zeolite; urea leaf spraying, 75% of urea + 25% of ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate, and without nitrogen (control). The evaluation of the volatilization losses occurred in 3 periods. On summer/07 and winter/2007 a 50 kg/ha of N dose for solid fertilizers was used and a 15 kg/ha N dose for leaf spraying and on summer/2008 the doses were doubled. The daily losses of ammonia were evaluated in eleven samplings every two days for both experiments. In the experiment 1, there was no difference between the collectors in the accumulated and daily loss in the dose of 50kg/ha of N. However, with the dose of 100 kg/ha of N the semi-open collector showed the highest peak of daily volatilization and accumulated the highest volatilization loss. In the experiment 2, the lowest volatilization losses were detected for ammonium nitrate in soil application and urea in leaf spraying application. So, in this cases might happen the better use of the fertilizer by the plant, reflecting in the increase of the forage production and quality.
- Published
- 2008
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