1. Clinical Outcomes of Fixation of Depressed Posterolateral Tibial Plateau Fractures Using a Direct Lateral Approach.
- Author
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Noktehsanj R, Movahedinia M, Jousheghan SS, Salehi B, Amini K, Kamrava S, and Sajjadi MM
- Abstract
Introduction: Fixation of plateau posterolateral fracture (PLF) is challenging because the fracture site is mostly covered by vital neurovascular structures. We operated on 15 cases of PLF using a direct lateral approach. This study aims to report on clinical results., Material and Methods: Between 2017 and 2019, 15 cases of PLFs were fixed with a direct lateral approach and a tricortical autologous bone graft from the iliac crest. A depression of more than 2 mm was indicated for the surgical treatment. Clinical evaluation included Lysholm score, International Knee Documentation Committee Score (IKDC) score, and Tegner activity scale after two years follow-up., Results: The last follow-up was at 24 months after the operation. The mean postoperative Tegner activity scale did not change significantly compared to before the injury (6.5 (6-7) vs. 7 (6-8, p = 0.5)). The postoperative IKDC and Lysholm scores improved significantly compared to before the operation ( p < 0.001). The full range of motion was seen in all patients except one who was manipulated after three months., Conclusions: Surgical treatment using a direct lateral approach is a safe procedure for PLFs that results in good, short-term clinical and radiologic outcomes without fibular osteotomy or compromising the important neurovascular structures., Level of Evidence: IV., Competing Interests: Conflict of InterestThe authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article., (© Indian Orthopaedics Association 2023, Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.)
- Published
- 2023
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