Author: "Nikolic L" - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

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228 results on '"Nikolic L"'

1. Characterization of Markarian 421 during its most violent year: Multiwavelength variability and correlations

Author: Abe, K., Abe, S., Abhir, J., Abhishek, A., Acciari, V. A., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Asano, K., Baack, D., Babić, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batković, I., Bautista, A., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bošnjak, Ž., Bronzini, E., Burelli, I., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Cerasole, D., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Ammando, F., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., de Menezes, R., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Di Pierro, F., Di Tria, R., Di Venere, L., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Eisenberger, L., Elsaesser, D., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fröse, S., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Godinović, N., Gradetzke, T., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Günther, P., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Heckmann, L., Llorente, J. Herrera, Hrupec, D., Imazawa, R., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kankkunen, S., Kayanoki, T., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Láinez, M., Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Martínez-Chicharro, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Neustroev, V., Nickel, L., Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Peresano, M., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Saturni, F. G., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Silvestri, G., Sitarek, J., Sobczynska, D., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Suda, Y., Tajima, H., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Ventura, S., Verna, G., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Vovk, I., Walter, R., Wersig, F., Will, M., Yamamoto, T., Jorstad, S. G., Marscher, A. P., Perri, M., Leto, C., Verrecchia, F., Aller, M., Max-Moerbeck, W., Readhead, A. C. S., Lähteenmäki, A., Tornikoski, M., Gurwell, M. A., and Wehrle, A. E.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: Mrk 421 was in its most active state around early 2010, which led to the highest TeV gamma-ray flux ever recorded from any active galactic nuclei. We aim to characterize the multiwavelength behavior during this exceptional year for Mrk 421, and evaluate whether it is consistent with the picture derived with data from other less exceptional years. We investigated the period from November 5, 2009, (MJD 55140) until July 3, 2010, (MJD 55380) with extensive coverage from very-high-energy (VHE; E$\,>\,$100$\,$GeV) gamma rays to radio with MAGIC, VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, RXTE, Swift, GASP-WEBT, VLBA, and a variety of additional optical and radio telescopes. We investigated the variability and correlation behavior among different energy bands in great detail. We find the strongest variability in X-rays and VHE gamma rays, and PSDs compatible with power-law functions. We observe strong correlations between X-rays and VHE gamma rays. We also report a marginally significant positive correlation between high-energy (HE; E$\,>\,$100$\,$MeV) gamma rays and the ultraviolet band. We detected marginally significant correlations between the HE and VHE gamma rays, and between HE gamma rays and the X-ray, that disappear when the large flare in February 2010 is excluded from the correlation study. The activity of Mrk 421 also yielded the first ejection of features in the VLBA images of the jet of Mrk 421. Yet the large uncertainties in the ejection times of these radio features prevent us from firmly associating them to the specific flares recorded during the campaign. We also show that the collected multi-instrument data are consistent with a scenario where the emission is dominated by two regions, a compact and extended zone, which could be considered as a simplified implementation of an energy-stratified jet as suggested by recent IXPE observations., Comment: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics. Corresponding authors: Felix Schmuckermaier, David Paneque, Axel Arbet Engels
Published: 2025

2. Time-dependent modelling of short-term variability in the TeV-blazar VER J0521+211 during the major flare in 2020

Author: MAGIC Collaboration, Abe, S., Abhir, J., Abhishek, A., Acciari, V. A., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Baack, D., Babić, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batković, I., Bautista, A., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bošnjak, Ž., Bronzini, E., Burelli, I., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Cerasole, D., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., de Menezes, R., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Di Pierro, F., Di Tria, R., Di Venere, L., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Eisenberger, L., Elsaesser, D., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fröse, S., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Gradetzke, T., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Günther, P., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Heckmann, L., Llorente, J. Herrera, Hrupec, D., Imazawa, R., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kankkunen, S., Kayanoki, T., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Láinez, M., Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Lyard, E., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Martínez-Chicharro, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Neustroev, V., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Peresano, M., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Saturni, F. G., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Silvestri, G., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Sobczynska, D., Spolon, A., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Tajima, H., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vazquez, Ventura, S., Verna, G., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Vovk, I., Walter, R., Wersig, F., Will, M., Wunderlich, C., Yamamoto, T., collaborators, MWL, Bachev, R., Ramazani, V. Fallah, Filippenko, A. V., Hovatta, T., Jorstad, S. G., Kiehlmann, S., Lähteenmäki, A., Liodakis, I., Marscher, A. P., Max-Moerbeck, W., Omeliukh, A., Pursimo, T., Readhead, A. C. S., Rodrigues, X., Tornikoski, M., Wierda, F., and Zheng, W.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: The BL Lacertae object VER J0521+211 underwent a notable flaring episode in February 2020. A short-term monitoring campaign, led by the MAGIC (Major Atmospheric Gamma Imaging Cherenkov) collaboration, covering a wide energy range from radio to very-high-energy (VHE, 100 GeV < E < 100 TeV) gamma rays was organised to study its evolution. These observations resulted in a consistent detection of the source over six consecutive nights in the VHE gamma-ray domain. Combining these nightly observations with an extensive set of multiwavelength data made modelling of the blazar's spectral energy distribution (SED) possible during the flare. This modelling was performed with a focus on two plausible emission mechanisms: i) a leptonic two-zone synchrotron-self-Compton scenario, and ii) a lepto-hadronic one-zone scenario. Both models effectively replicated the observed SED from radio to the VHE gamma-ray band. Furthermore, by introducing a set of evolving parameters, both models were successful in reproducing the evolution of the fluxes measured in different bands throughout the observing campaign. Notably, the lepto-hadronic model predicts enhanced photon and neutrino fluxes at ultra-high energies (E > 100 TeV). While the photon component, generated via decay of neutral pions, is not directly observable as it is subject to intense pair production (and therefore extinction) through interactions with the cosmic microwave background photons, neutrino detectors (e.g. IceCube) can probe the predicted neutrino component. Finally, the analysis of the gamma-ray spectra, as observed by MAGIC and the Fermi-LAT telescopes, yielded a conservative 95\% confidence upper limit of z \leq 0.244 for the redshift of this blazar., Comment: Accepted for publication in A&A
Published: 2024

3. Insights from the first flaring activity of a high-synchrotron-peaked blazar with X-ray polarization and VHE gamma rays

Author: MAGIC Collaboration, Abe, K., Abe, S., Abhir, J., Abhishek, A., Acciari, V. A., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Asano, K., Babić, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Barrios-Jiménez, L., Batković, I., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bošnjak, Ž., Bronzini, E., Burelli, I., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Cerasole, D., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Chilingarian, A., Cifuentes, A., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Ammando, F., D'Amico, G., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., de Menezes, R., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Di Pierro, F., Di Tria, R., Di Venere, L., Dinesh, A., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Eisenberger, L., Elsaesser, D., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fröse, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Godinović, N., Gradetzke, T., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Günther, P., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Heckmann, L., Llorente, J. Herrera, Hrupec, D., Imazawa, R., Israyelyan, D., Itokawa, T., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Quiles, J. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kankkunen, S., Kayanoki, T., Kerszberg, D., Khachatryan, M., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Konrad, J., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Láinez, M., Lamastra, A., Lindfors, E., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Lyard, E., Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Maruševec, P., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Neustroev, V., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Okumura, A., Paiano, S., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Peresano, M., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Saturni, F. G., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Sciaccaluga, A., Silvestri, G., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Sobczynska, D., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Tajima, H., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Ventura, S., Verna, G., Viale, I., Vigliano, A., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Vovk, I., Walter, R., Wersig, F., Will, M., Yamamoto, T., Yeung, P. K. H., Liodakis, I., Middei, R., Kiehlmann, S., Gesu, L. D., Kim, D. E., Ehlert, S. R., Saade, M. L., Kaaret, P., Maksym, W. P., Chen, C. T., Pérez, I. De La Calle, Perri, M., Verrecchia, F., Domann, O., Dürr, S., Feige, M., Heidemann, M., Koppitz, O., Manhalter, G., Reinhart, D., Steineke, R., Lorey, C., McCall, C., Jermak, H. E., Steele, I. A., Ramazani, V. Fallah, Otero-Santos, J., Morcuende, D., Aceituno, F. J., Casanova, V., Sota, A., Jorstad, S. G., Marscher, A. P., Pauley, C., Sasada, M., Kawabata, K. S., Uemura, M., Mizuno, T., Nakaoka, T., Akitaya, H., Myserlis, I., Gurwell, M., Keating, G. K., Rao, R., Angelakis, E., and Kraus, A.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: We study a flaring activity of the HSP Mrk421 that was characterized from radio to very-high-energy (VHE; E $>0.1$TeV) gamma rays with MAGIC, Fermi-LAT, Swift, XMM-Newton and several optical and radio telescopes. These observations included, for the first time for a gamma-ray flare of a blazar, simultaneous X-ray polarization measurements with IXPE. We find substantial variability in both X-rays and VHE gamma rays throughout the campaign, with the highest VHE flux above 0.2 TeV occurring during the IXPE observing window, and exceeding twice the flux of the Crab Nebula. However, the VHE and X-ray spectra are on average softer, and the correlation between these two bands weaker that those reported in previous flares of Mrk421. IXPE reveals an X-ray polarization degree significantly higher than that at radio and optical frequencies. The X-ray polarization angle varies by $\sim$100$^\circ$ on timescales of days, and the polarization degree changes by more than a factor 4. The highest X-ray polarization degree reaches 26%, around which a X-ray counter-clockwise hysteresis loop is measured with XMM-Newton. It suggests that the X-ray emission comes from particles close to the high-energy cutoff, hence possibly probing an extreme case of the Turbulent Extreme Multi-Zone model. We model the broadband emission with a simplified stratified jet model throughout the flare. The polarization measurements imply an electron distribution in the X-ray emitting region with a very high minimum Lorentz factor, which is expected in electron-ion plasma, as well as a variation of the emitting region size up to a factor of three during the flaring activity. We find no correlation between the fluxes and the evolution of the model parameters, which indicates a stochastic nature of the underlying physical mechanism. Such behaviour would be expected in a highly turbulent electron-ion plasma crossing a shock front., Comment: Accepted in Astronomy and Astrophysics (on January 17th 2025). Corresponding authors: Axel Arbet-Engels, Lea Heckmann, David Paneque
Published: 2024

4. A new method of reconstructing images of gamma-ray telescopes applied to the LST-1 of CTAO

Author: Project, CTA-LST, Abe, K., Abe, S., Abhishek, A., Acero, F., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Alispach, C., Crespo, N. Alvarez, Ambrosino, D., Antonelli, L. A., Aramo, C., Arbet-Engels, A., Arcaro, C., Asano, K., Aubert, P., Baktash, A., Balbo, M., Bamba, A., Larriva, A. Baquero, de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Jiménez, L. Barrios, Batkovic, I., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bernardini, E., Medrano, J. Bernete, Berti, A., Bezshyiko, I., Bhattacharjee, P., Bigongiari, C., Bissaldi, E., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bordas, P., Borkowski, G., Brunelli, G., Bulgarelli, A., Burelli, I., Burmistrov, L., Buscemi, M., Cardillo, M., Caroff, S., Carosi, A., Carrasco, M. S., Cassol, F., Castrejón, N., Cauz, D., Cerasole, D., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cheng, K., Chiavassa, A., Chikawa, M., Chon, G., Chytka, L., Cicciari, G. M., Cifuentes, A., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Costantini, H., Da Vela, P., Dalchenko, M., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., de Lavergne, M. de Bony, De Lotto, B., de Menezes, R., Del Burgo, R., Del Peral, L., Delgado, C., Mengual, J. Delgado, della Volpe, D., Dellaiera, M., Di Piano, A., Di Pierro, F., Di Tria, R., Di Venere, L., Díaz, C., Dominik, R. M., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Eisenberger, L., Elsässer, D., Emery, G., Escudero, J., Ramazani, V. Fallah, Ferrarotto, F., Fiasson, A., Foffano, L., Coromina, L. Freixas, Fröse, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. Garcia, Gasbarra, C., Gasparrini, D., Geyer, D., Paiva, J. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Godinovic, N., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J., Gunji, S., Günther, P., Hackfeld, J., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Hayashi, K., Heckmann, L., Heller, M., Llorente, J. Herrera, Hirotani, K., Hoffmann, D., Horns, D., Houles, J., Hrabovsky, M., Hrupec, D., Hui, D., Iarlori, M., Imazawa, R., Inada, T., Inome, Y., Inoue, S., Ioka, K., Iori, M., Iuliano, A., Martinez, I. Jimenez, Quiles, J. Jimenez, Jurysek, J., Kagaya, M., Kalashev, O., Karas, V., Katagiri, H., Kataoka, J., Kerszberg, D., Kobayashi, Y., Kohri, K., Kong, A., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Lainez, M., Lamanna, G., Lamastra, A., Lemoigne, L., Linhoff, M., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Bahilo, J. Lozano, Luciani, H., Luque-Escamilla, P. L., Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Mallamaci, M., Mandat, D., Manganaro, M., Manicò, G., Mannheim, K., Marchesi, S., Mariotti, M., Marquez, P., Marsella, G., Martí, J., Martinez, O., Martínez, G., Martínez, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Maurin, G., Mazin, D., Méndez-Gallego, J., Guillen, E. Mestre, Micanovic, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., Mizuno, T., Gonzalez, M. Molero, Molina, E., Montaruli, T., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Morselli, A., Moya, V., Muraishi, H., Nagataki, S., Nakamori, T., Neronov, A., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nikolic, L., Nishijima, K., Noda, K., Nosek, D., Novotny, V., Nozaki, S., Ohishi, M., Ohtani, Y., Oka, T., Okumura, A., Orito, R., Otero-Santos, J., Ottanelli, P., Owen, E., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Pantaleo, F. R., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Pech, M., Pecimotika, M., Peresano, M., Pfeifle, F., Pietropaolo, E., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Plard, C., Podobnik, F., Pons, E., Prandini, E., Priyadarshi, C., Prouza, M., Rainò, S., Rando, R., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Righi, C., Rizi, V., Fernandez, G. Rodriguez, Frías, M. D. Rodríguez, Ruina, A., Ruiz-Velasco, E., Saito, T., Sakurai, S., Sanchez, D. A., Sano, H., Šarić, T., Sato, Y., Saturni, F. G., Savchenko, V., Schiavone, F., Schleicher, B., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schussler, F., Schweizer, T., Arroyo, M. Seglar, Siegert, T., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Strišković, J., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Tajima, H., Takahashi, H., Takahashi, M., Takata, J., Takeishi, R., Tam, P. H. T., Tanaka, S. J., Tateishi, D., Tavernier, T., Temnikov, P., Terada, Y., Terauchi, K., Terzic, T., Teshima, M., Tluczykont, M., Tokanai, F., Torres, D. F., Travnicek, P., Tutone, A., Vacula, M., Vallania, P., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vázquez, Ventura, S., Verna, G., Viale, I., Vigliano, A., Vigorito, C. F., Visentin, E., Vitale, V., Voitsekhovskyi, V., Voutsinas, G., Vovk, I., Vuillaume, T., Walter, R., Wan, L., Will, M., Wójtowicz, J., Yamamoto, T., Yamazaki, R., Yeung, P. K. H., Yoshida, T., Yoshikoshi, T., Zhang, W., and Zywucka, N.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract: Imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) are used to observe very high-energy photons from the ground. Gamma rays are indirectly detected through the Cherenkov light emitted by the air showers they induce. The new generation of experiments, in particular the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO), sets ambitious goals for discoveries of new gamma-ray sources and precise measurements of the already discovered ones. To achieve these goals, both hardware and data analysis must employ cutting-edge techniques. This also applies to the LST-1, the first IACT built for the CTAO, which is currently taking data on the Canary island of La Palma. This paper introduces a new event reconstruction technique for IACT data, aiming to improve the image reconstruction quality and the discrimination between the signal and the background from misidentified hadrons and electrons. The technique models the development of the extensive air shower signal, recorded as a waveform per pixel, seen by CTAO telescopes' cameras. Model parameters are subsequently passed to random forest regressors and classifiers to extract information on the primary particle. The new reconstruction was applied to simulated data and to data from observations of the Crab Nebula performed by the LST-1. The event reconstruction method presented here shows promising performance improvements. The angular and energy resolution, and the sensitivity, are improved by 10 to 20% over most of the energy range. At low energy, improvements reach up to 22%, 47%, and 50%, respectively. A future extension of the method to stereoscopic analysis for telescope arrays will be the next important step., Comment: Accepted in A&A
Published: 2024
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5. Standardised formats and open-source analysis tools for the MAGIC telescopes data

Author: Abe, S., Abhir, J., Abhishek, A., Acciari, V. A., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Babić, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batković, I., Bautista, A., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bošnjak, Ž., Bronzini, E., Burelli, I., Busetto, G., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Cerasole, D., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., de Menezes, R., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Di Pierro, F., Di Tria, R., Di Venere, L., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Elsaesser, D., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fröse, S., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Gradetzke, T., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Günther, P., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Heckmann, L., Llorente, J. Herrera, Hrupec, D., Hütten, M., Imazawa, R., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kayanoki, T., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Láinez, M., Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Lyard, E., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Martínez-Chicharro, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Neustroev, V., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Peresano, M., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Priyadarshi, C., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Saturni, F. G., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Silvestri, G., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Sobczynska, D., Spolon, A., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Suutarinen, S., Tajima, H., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vazquez, Ventura, S., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Vovk, I., Walter, R., Will, M., Wunderlich, C., Yamamoto, T., Jouvin, L., Linhoff, L., and Linhoff, M.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: Instruments for gamma-ray astronomy at Very High Energies ($E>100\,{\rm GeV}$) have traditionally derived their scientific results through proprietary data and software. Data standardisation has become a prominent issue in this field both as a requirement for the dissemination of data from the next generation of gamma-ray observatories and as an effective solution to realise public data legacies of current-generation instruments. Specifications for a standardised gamma-ray data format have been proposed as a community effort and have already been successfully adopted by several instruments. We present the first production of standardised data from the Major Atmospheric Gamma-ray Imaging Cherenkov (MAGIC) telescopes. We converted $166\,{\rm h}$ of observations from different sources and validated their analysis with the open-source software Gammapy. We consider six data sets representing different scientific and technical analysis cases and compare the results obtained analysing the standardised data with open-source software against those produced with the MAGIC proprietary data and software. Aiming at a systematic production of MAGIC data in this standardised format, we also present the implementation of a database-driven pipeline automatically performing the MAGIC data reduction from the calibrated down to the standardised data level. In all the cases selected for the validation, we obtain results compatible with the MAGIC proprietary software, both for the manual and for the automatic data productions. Part of the validation data set is also made publicly available, thus representing the first large public release of MAGIC data. This effort and this first data release represent a technical milestone toward the realisation of a public MAGIC data legacy., Comment: Accepted for publication in the Journal of High Energy Astrophysics
Published: 2024

6. A detailed study of the very-high-energy Crab pulsar emission with the LST-1

Author: Project, CTA-LST, Abe, K., Abe, S., Abhishek, A., Acero, F., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Crespo, N. Alvarez, Antonelli, L. A., Aramo, C., Arbet-Engels, A., Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Aubert, P., Baktash, A., Bamba, A., Larriva, A. Baquero, Baroncelli, L., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batkovic, I., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bernardini, E., Medrano, J. Bernete, Berti, A., Bhattacharjee, P., Bigongiari, C., Bissaldi, E., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bordas, P., Brunelli, G., Bulgarelli, A., Burelli, I., Burmistrov, L., Buscemi, M., Cardillo, M., Caroff, S., Carosi, A., Carrasco, M. S., Cassol, F., Castrejón, N., Cauz, D., Cerasole, D., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cheng, K., Chiavassa, A., Chikawa, M., Chon, G., Chytka, L., Cicciari, G. M., Cifuentes, A., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Costantini, H., Da Vela, P., Dalchenko, M., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., de Lavergne, M. de Bony, De Lotto, B., de Menezes, R., Del Peral, L., Delgado, C., Mengual, J. Delgado, della Volpe, D., Dellaiera, M., Di Piano, A., Di Pierro, F., Di Tria, R., Di Venere, L., Díaz, C., Dominik, R. M., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Eisenberger, L., Elsässer, D., Emery, G., Escudero, J., Ramazani, V. Fallah, Ferrarotto, F., Fiasson, A., Foffano, L., Coromina, L. Freixas, Fröse, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. Garcia, Gasbarra, C., Gasparrini, D., Gavira, L., Geyer, D., Paiva, J. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Godinovic, N., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J., Gunji, S., Günther, P., Hackfeld, J., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Hayashi, K., Heckmann, L., Heller, M., Llorente, J. Herrera, Hirotani, K., Hoffmann, D., Horns, D., Houles, J., Hrabovsky, M., Hrupec, D., Hui, D., Iarlori, M., Imazawa, R., Inada, T., Inome, Y., Ioka, K., Iori, M., Martinez, I. Jimenez, Quiles, J. Jiménez, Jurysek, J., Kagaya, M., Karas, V., Katagiri, H., Kataoka, J., Kerszberg, D., Kobayashi, Y., Kohri, K., Kong, A., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Lainez, M., Lamanna, G., Lamastra, A., Lemoigne, L., Linhoff, M., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Bahilo, J. Lozano, Luque-Escamilla, P. L., Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Mallamaci, M., Mandat, D., Manganaro, M., Manicò, G., Mannheim, K., Marchesi, S., Mariotti, M., Marquez, P., Marsella, G., Martí, J., Martinez, O., Martínez, G., Martínez, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Maurin, G., Mazin, D., Guillen, E. Mestre, Micanovic, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., Mizuno, T., Gonzalez, M. Molero, Molina, E., Montaruli, T., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Morselli, A., Moya, V., Muraishi, H., Nagataki, S., Nakamori, T., Neronov, A., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nikolic, L., Nishijima, K., Noda, K., Nosek, D., Novotny, V., Nozaki, S., Ohishi, M., Ohtani, Y., Oka, T., Okumura, A., Orito, R., Otero-Santos, J., Ottanelli, P., Owen, E., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Pantaleo, F. R., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Pech, M., Pecimotika, M., Peresano, M., Pfeiffle, F., Pietropaolo, E., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Plard, C., Podobnik, F., Pons, E., Prandini, E., Priyadarshi, C., Prouza, M., Rando, R., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Righi, C., Rizi, V., Fernandez, G. Rodriguez, Frías, M. D. Rodríguez, Saito, T., Sakurai, S., Sanchez, D. A., Sano, H., Šarić, T., Sato, Y., Saturni, F. G., Savchenko, V., Schiavone, F., Schleicher, B., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schussler, F., Schweizer, T., Arroyo, M. Seglar, Siegert, T., Silvia, R., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Strišković, J., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Tajima, H., Takahashi, H., Takahashi, M., Takata, J., Takeishi, R., Tam, P. H. T., Tanaka, S. J., Tateishi, D., Tavernier, T., Temnikov, P., Terada, Y., Terauchi, K., Terzic, T., Teshima, M., Tluczykont, M., Tokanai, F., Torres, D. F., Travnicek, P., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Vacula, M., Vallania, P., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vázquez, Verna, G., Viale, I., Vigliano, A., Vigorito, C. F., Visentin, E., Vitale, V., Voitsekhovskyi, V., Voutsinas, G., Vovk, I., Vuillaume, T., Walter, R., Wan, L., Will, M., Yamamoto, T., Yamazaki, R., Yeung, P. K. H., Yoshida, T., Yoshikoshi, T., Zhang, W., and Zywucka, N.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: Context: There are currently three pulsars firmly detected by imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs), two of them reaching TeV energies, challenging models of very-high-energy (VHE) emission in pulsars. More precise observations are needed to better characterize pulsar emission at these energies. The LST-1 is the prototype of the Large-Sized Telescope, that will be part of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO). Its improved performance over previous IACTs makes it well suited for studying pulsars. Aims: To study the Crab pulsar emission with the LST-1, improving and complementing the results from other telescopes. These observations can also be used to characterize the potential of the LST-1 to study other pulsars and detect new ones. Methods: We analyzed a total of $\sim$103 hours of gamma-ray observations of the Crab pulsar conducted with the LST-1 in the period from September 2020 to January 2023. The observations were carried out at zenith angles less than 50 degrees. A new analysis of the Fermi-LAT data was also performed, including $\sim$14 years of observations. Results: The Crab pulsar phaseogram, long-term light-curve, and phase-resolved spectra are reconstructed with the LST-1 from 20 GeV to 450 GeV for P1 and up to 700 GeV for P2. The pulsed emission is detected with a significance of 15.2$\sigma$. The two characteristic emission peaks of the Crab pulsar are clearly detected (>10$\sigma$), as well as the so-called bridge emission (5.7$\sigma$). We find that both peaks are well described by power laws, with spectral indices of $\sim$3.44 and $\sim$3.03 respectively. The joint analysis of Fermi-LAT and LST-1 data shows a good agreement between both instruments in the overlapping energy range. The detailed results obtained in the first observations of the Crab pulsar with LST-1 show the potential that CTAO will have to study this type of sources., Comment: Accepted by A&A
Published: 2024

7. Constraints on Lorentz invariance violation from the extraordinary Mrk 421 flare of 2014 using a novel analysis method

Author: MAGIC Collaboration, Abe, S., Abhir, J., Abhishek, A., Acciari, V. A., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Babić, A., Baquero, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batković, I., Bautista, A., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bošnjak, Ž., Bronzini, E., Burelli, I., Busetto, G., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Cerasole, D., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., de Menezes, R., Del Popolo, A., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Di Pierro, F., Di Tria, R., Di Venere, L., Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Elsaesser, D., Emery, G., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fröse, S., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Godinović, N., Gradetzke, T., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Günther, P., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Heckmann, L., Llorente, J. Herrera, Hrupec, D., Hütten, M., Imazawa, R., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kankkunen, S., Kayanoki, T., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Láinez, M., Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Linhoff, L., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Lyard, E., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Martínez-Chicharro, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Neustroev, V., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nogues, L., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Peresano, M., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Priyadarshi, C., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Saturni, F. G., Schleicher, B., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Silvestri, G., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Sobczynska, D., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Suda, Y., Tajima, H., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vazquez, Ventura, S., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Vovk, I., Walter, R., Will, M., Wunderlich, C., and Yamamoto, T.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: The Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV), a proposed consequence of certain quantum gravity (QG) scenarios, could instigate an energy-dependent group velocity for ultra-relativistic particles. This energy dependence, although suppressed by the massive QG energy scale $E_\mathrm{QG}$, expected to be on the level of the Planck energy $1.22 \times 10^{19}$ GeV, is potentially detectable in astrophysical observations. In this scenario, the cosmological distances traversed by photons act as an amplifier for this effect. By leveraging the observation of a remarkable flare from the blazar Mrk\,421, recorded at energies above 100 GeV by the MAGIC telescopes on the night of April 25 to 26, 2014, we look for time delays scaling linearly and quadratically with the photon energies. Using for the first time in LIV studies a binned-likelihood approach we set constraints on the QG energy scale. For the linear scenario, we set $95\%$ lower limits $E_\mathrm{QG}>2.7\times10^{17}$ GeV for the subluminal case and $E_\mathrm{QG}> 3.6 \times10^{17}$ GeV for the superluminal case. For the quadratic scenario, the $95\%$ lower limits for the subluminal and superluminal cases are $E_\mathrm{QG}>2.6 \times10^{10}$ GeV and $E_\mathrm{QG}>2.5\times10^{10}$ GeV, respectively.
Published: 2024

8. Broadband Multi-wavelength Properties of M87 during the 2018 EHT Campaign including a Very High Energy Flaring Episode

Author: Algaba, J. C., Balokovic, M., Chandra, S., Cheong, W. Y., Cui, Y. Z., D'Ammando, F., Falcone, A. D., Ford, N. M., Giroletti, M., Goddi, C., Gurwell, M. A., Hada, K., Haggard, D., Jorstad, S., Kaur, A., Kawashima, T., Kerby, S., Kim, J. Y., Kino, M., Kravchenko, E. V., Lee, S. S., Lu, R. S., Markoff, S., Michail, J., Neilsen, J., Nowak, M. A., Principe, G., Ramakrishnan, V., Ripperda, B., Sasada, M., Savchenko, S. S., Sheridan, C., Akiyama, K., Alberdi, A., Alef, W., Anantua, R., Asada, K., Azulay, R., Bach, U., Baczko, A. -K., Ball, D., Bandyopadhyay, B., Barrett, J., Bauböck, M., Benson, B. A., Bintley, D., Blackburn, L., Blundell, R., Bouman, K. L., Bower, G. C., Boyce, H., Bremer, M., Brissenden, R., Britzen, S., Broderick, A. E., Broguiere, D., Bronzwaer, T., Bustamante, S., Carlstrom, J. E., Chael, A., Chan, C. -K., Chang, D. O., Chatterjee, K., Chatterjee, S., Chen, M. -T., Chen, Y., Cheng, X., Cho, I., Christian, P., Conroy, N. S., Conway, J. E., Crawford, T. M., Crew, G. B., Cruz-Osorio, A., Dahale, R., Davelaar, J., De Laurentis, M., Deane, R., Dempsey, J., Desvignes, G., Dexter, J., Dhruv, V., Dihingia, I. K., Doeleman, S. S., Dzib, S. A., Eatough, R. P., Emami, R., Falcke, H., Farah, J., Fish, V. L., Fomalont, E., Ford, H. A., Foschi, M., Fraga-Encinas, R., Freeman, W. T., Friberg, P., Fromm, C. M., Fuentes, A., Galison, P., Gammie, C. F., García, R., Gentaz, O., Georgiev, B., Gold, R., Gómez-Ruiz, A. I., Gómez, J. L., Gu, M., Hesper, R., Heumann, D., Ho, L. C., Ho, P., Honma, M., Huang, C. -W. L., Huang, L., Hughes, D. H., Ikeda, S., Impellizzeri, C. M. V., Inoue, M., Issaoun, S., James, D. J., Jannuzi, B. T., Janssen, M., Jeter, B., Jiang, W., Jiménez-Rosales, A., Johnson, M. D., Jones, A. C., Joshi, A. V., Jung, T., Karuppusamy, R., Keating, G. K., Kettenis, M., Kim, D. -J., Kim, J., Koay, J. Y., Kocherlakota, P., Kofuji, Y., Koch, P. M., Koyama, S., Kramer, C., Kramer, J. A., Kramer, M., Krichbaum, T. P., Kuo, C. -Y., La Bella, N., Levis, A., Li, Z., Lico, R., Lindahl, G., Lindqvist, M., Lisakov, M., Liu, J., Liu, K., Liuzzo, E., Lo, W. -P., Lobanov, A. P., Loinard, L., Lonsdale, C. J., Lowitz, A. E., MacDonald, N. R., Mao, J., Marchili, N., Marrone, D. P., Marscher, A. P., Martí-Vidal, I., Matsushita, S., Matthews, L. D., Medeiros, L., Menten, K. M., Mizuno, I., Mizuno, Y., Montgomery, J., Moran, J. M., Moriyama, K., Moscibrodzka, M., Mulaudzi, W., Müller, C., Müller, H., Mus, A., Musoke, G., Myserlis, I., Nagai, H., Nagar, N. M., Nair, D. G., Nakamura, M., Narayanan, G., Natarajan, I., Nathanail, A., Fuentes, S. Navarro, Ni, C., Oh, J., Okino, H., Olivares, H., Oyama, T., Özel, F., Palumbo, D. C. M., Paraschos, G. Filippos, Park, J., Parsons, H., Patel, N., Pen, U. -L., Pesce, D. W., Piétu, V., PopStefanija, A., Porth, O., Prather, B., Psaltis, D., Pu, H. -Y., Rao, R., Rawlings, M. G., Raymond, A. W., Rezzolla, L., Ricarte, A., Roelofs, F., Romero-Cañizales, C., Ros, E., Roshanineshat, A., Rottmann, H., Roy, A. L., Ruiz, I., Ruszczyk, C., Rygl, K. L. J., Sánchez, S., Sánchez-Argüelles, D., Sánchez-Portal, M., Satapathy, K., Savolainen, T., Schloerb, F. P., Schonfeld, J., Schuster, K. -F., Shao, L., Shen, Z., Small, D., Sohn, B. W., SooHoo, J., Salas, L. D. Sosapanta, Souccar, K., Stanway, J. S., Sun, H., Tazaki, F., Tetarenko, A. J., Tiede, P., Tilanus, R. P. J., Titus, M., Toma, K., Torne, P., Toscano, T., Traianou, E., Trent, T., Trippe, S., Turk, M., van Bemmel, I., van Langevelde, H. J., van Rossum, D. R., Vos, J., Wagner, J., Ward-Thompson, D., Wardle, J., Washington, J. E., Weintroub, J., Wharton, R., Wielgus, M., Wiik, K., Witzel, G., Wondrak, M. F., Wong, G. N., Wu, Q., Yadlapalli, N., Yamaguchi, P., Yfantis, A., Yoon, D., Young, A., Younsi, Z., Yu, W., Yuan, F., Yuan, Y. -F., Zensus, J. A., Zhang, S., Zhao, G. -Y., Zhao, S. -S., Bellazzini, R., Berenji, B., Bissaldi, E., Blandford, R. D., Bonino, R., Bruel, P., Cameron, R. A., Caraveo, P. A., Cavazzuti, E., Cheung, C. C., Ciprini, S., Orestano, P. Cristarella, Cutini, S., Di Lalla, N., Dinesh, A., Di Venere, L., Domínguez, A., Fegan, S. J., Franckowiak, A., Fukazawa, Y., Fusco, P., Gargano, F., Gasbarra, C., Germani, S., Giliberti, M., Grenier, I. A., Hays, E., Horan, D., Kuss, M., Larsson, S., Liodakis, I., Longo, F., Loparco, F., Lovellette, M. N., Maldera, S., Mazziotta, M. N., Mereu, I., Michelson, P. F., Mirabal, N., Mizuno, T., Monzani, M. E., Morselli, A., Negro, M., Omodei, N., Orlando, E., Persic, M., Rainò, S., Rani, B., Reimer, A., Reimer, O., Sánchez-Conde, M., Parkinson, P. M. Saz, Sgrò, C., Siskind, E. J., Spinelli, P., Suson, D. J., Tajima, H., Torres, D. F., Zaharijas, G., Aharonian, F., Benkhali, F. Ait, Aschersleben, J., Ashkar, H., Backes, M., Martins, V. Barbosa, Batzofin, R., Becherini, Y., Berge, D., Böttcher, M., Boisson, C., Bolmont, J., de Lavergne, M. de Bony, Borowska, J., Bouyahiaoui, M., Bradascio, F., Brose, R., Brown, A., Bruno, B., Bulik, T., Burger-Scheidlin, C., Casanova, S., Cecil, R., Celic, J., Cerruti, M., Chand, T., Chen, A., Chibueze, J., Chibueze, O., Czerny, T., Dainotti, M., Dubus, F., Dumm, J., D'Urso, G., Drouhin, A., Durouchoux, P., Fabbian, D., Franczak, D., Funk, M., Gabanyi, J., Gaggero, G., Garcia, N., Geiger, A., Giorgi, M. G., Gleeson, S., Gonzalez, S., Gauthier, G. T., Grasso, P., Hovatta, T., Hyman, J., Kaaret, C., Kirk, D., Lal, S., Lesch, T. M., Lohmann, K., Massaro, C., Mayer, M., Meintjes, P. J., Miral, E., Mirra, A., Neronov, J., Padovani, E., Paccagnella, F., Parisi, E., Piotrowska, A., Pohl, S., Puga, G., Ramirez, L. R., Reville, S., Rowell, D. S., Rudge, M., Rybka, G., Schlenstedt, M. S., Seo, E. S., Svirski, J., Taylor, J. R., Torres, F., Tsujimoto, K., Tosti, F., Volpi, S., Walraven, N. A., Welker, L., Zietkiewicz, M., Abdalla, G., Aleva, C., Benkhali, H. A. Ait, Aldous, M., Amin, M., Aschieri, M. A., de Deus, E., Santos, J. de Los, Fontanot, D., Jorfi, S., Levens, P., Zwart, A. E. E., Oliviero, S., Puglisi, D., Thiel, M., Zaharijas, C., Amaral, F., Boella, L., Holincheck, L., Queiroz, R., Sofue, H., Tellis, G., Wagner, G., Wierzcholska, A., Zacharias, M., Zdziarski, A. A., Zech, A., Zywucka, N., Abe, S., Abhir, J., Abhishek, A., Acciari, V. A., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Babic, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batkovic, I., Bautista, A., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bosnjak, Z., Bronzini, E., Burelli, I., Busetto, G., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Cerasole, D., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., de Menezes, R., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Di Pierro, F., Di Tria, R., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Elsaesser, D., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fröse, S., Fukami, S., López, R. J. García, Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Godinovic, N., Gradetzke, T., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Günther, P., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Heckmann, L., Llorente, J. Herrera, Hrupec, D., Imazawa, R., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kayanoki, T., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Laínez, M., Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Lombardi, S., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Lyard, E., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Martínez-Chicharro, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Neustroev, V., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nigro, C., Nikolic, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Peresano, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Priyadarshi, C., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Saturni, F. G., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Silvestri, G., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Sobczynska, D., Spolon, A., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Suutarinen, S., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzic, T., Teshima, M., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vazquez, Ventura, S., Verna, G., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Vovk, I., Walter, R., Will, M., Wunderlich, C., Yamamoto, T., Acharyya, A., Adams, C. B., Bangale, P., Bartkoske, J. T., Benbow, W., Christiansen, J. L., Duerr, A., Errando, M., Feng, Q., Foote, G. M., Fortson, L., Furniss, A., Hanlon, W., Hervet, O., Hinrichs, C. E., Holder, J., Humensky, T. B., Jin, W., Johnson, M. N., Kaaret, P., Kertzman, M., Kieda, D., Kleiner, T. K., Korzoun, N., Krennrich, F., Kumar, S., Lang, M. J., Lundy, M., Maier, G., McGrath, C. E., Millard, M. J., Mooney, C. L., Moriarty, P., Mukherjee, R., Ning, W., O'Brien, S., Ong, R. A., Pohl, M., Pueschel, E., Quinn, J., Ragan, K., Reynolds, P. T., Ribeiro, D., Roache, E., Ryan, J. L., Sadeh, I., Saha, L., Santander, M., Sembroski, G. H., Shang, R., Splettstoesser, M., Talluri, A. K., Tucci, J. V., Valverde, J., Vassiliev, V. V., Williams, D. A., Wong, S. L., Chen, Z., Cui, L., Hirota, T., Li, B., Li, G., Liu, Q., Liu, X., Liu, Z., Ma, J., Niinuma, K., Ro, H., Sakai, N., Sawada-Satoh, S., Wajima, K., Wang, J., Wang, N., Xia, B., Yan, H., Yonekura, Y., Zhang, H., Zhao, R., Zhong, W., group, The Event Horizon Telescope - Multi-wavelength science working, Collaboration, The Event Horizon Telescope, Collaboration, The Fermi Large Area Telescope, Collaboration, H. E. S. S., Collaboration, MAGIC, Collaboration, VERITAS, and Collaboration, EAVN
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Abstract: The nearby elliptical galaxy M87 contains one of the only two supermassive black holes whose emission surrounding the event horizon has been imaged by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). In 2018, more than two dozen multi-wavelength (MWL) facilities (from radio to gamma-ray energies) took part in the second M87 EHT campaign. The goal of this extensive MWL campaign was to better understand the physics of the accreting black hole M87*, the relationship between the inflow and inner jets, and the high-energy particle acceleration. Understanding the complex astrophysics is also a necessary first step towards performing further tests of general relativity. The MWL campaign took place in April 2018, overlapping with the EHT M87* observations. We present a new, contemporaneous spectral energy distribution (SED) ranging from radio to very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays, as well as details of the individual observations and light curves. We also conduct phenomenological modelling to investigate the basic source properties. We present the first VHE gamma-ray flare from M87 detected since 2010. The flux above 350 GeV has more than doubled within a period of about 36 hours. We find that the X-ray flux is enhanced by about a factor of two compared to 2017, while the radio and millimetre core fluxes are consistent between 2017 and 2018. We detect evidence for a monotonically increasing jet position angle that corresponds to variations in the bright spot of the EHT image. Our results show the value of continued MWL monitoring together with precision imaging for addressing the origins of high-energy particle acceleration. While we cannot currently pinpoint the precise location where such acceleration takes place, the new VHE gamma-ray flare already presents a challenge to simple one-zone leptonic emission model approaches, and emphasises the need for combined image and spectral modelling., Comment: 46 pages, 23 figures, accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics on August. 29, 2024
Published: 2024
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9. Dark Matter Line Searches with the Cherenkov Telescope Array

Author: Abe, S., Abhir, J., Abhishek, A., Acero, F., Acharyya, A., Adam, R., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Aguirre-Santaella, A., Alfaro, J., Alfaro, R., Alvarez-Crespo, N., Batista, R. Alves, Amans, J. -P., Amato, E., Ambrosi, G., Angel, L., Aramo, C., Arcaro, C., Arnesen, T. T. H., Arrabito, L., Asano, K., Ascasibar, Y., Aschersleben, J., Ashkar, H., Backes, M., Baktash, A., Balazs, C., Balbo, M., Larriva, A. Baquero, Martins, V. Barbosa, de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batković, I., Batzofin, R., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Beck, G., Benbow, W., Berge, D., Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Bernlöhr, K., Berti, A., Bertucci, B., Bhattacharjee, P., Bhattacharyya, S., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Bissaldi, E., Biteau, J., Blanch, O., Blazek, J., Bocchino, F., Boisson, C., Bolmont, J., Bonnoli, G., Bonollo, A., Bordas, P., Bosnjak, Z., Bottacini, E., Böttcher, M., Bringmann, T., Bronzini, E., Brose, R., Brown, A. M., Brunelli, G., Bulgarelli, A., Bulik, T., Burelli, I., Burmistrov, L., Burton, M., Buscemi, M., Bylund, T., Cailleux, J., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Cantlay, B. K., Capasso, G., Caproni, A., Capuzzo-Dolcetta, R., Caraveo, P., Caroff, S., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carquin, E., Carrasco, M. -S., Cassol, F., Castaldini, L., Castrejon, N., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Cerasole, D., Cerruti, M., Chadwick, P. M., Chaty, S., Chen, A. W., Chernyakova, M., Chiavassa, A., Chudoba, J., Chytka, L., Cicciari, G. M., Cifuentes, A., Araujo, C. H. Coimbra, Colapietro, M., Conforti, V., Conte, F., Contreras, J. L., Costa, A., Costantini, H., Cotter, G., Cristofari, P., Cuevas, O., Curtis-Ginsberg, Z., D'Amico, G., D'Ammando, F., Dai, S., Dalchenko, M., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., de Lavergne, M. de Bony, De Caprio, V., Pino, E. M. de Gouveia Dal, De Lotto, B., De Lucia, M., de Menezes, R., de Naurois, M., de Souza, V., del Peral, L., del Valle, M. V., Giler, A. G. Delgado, Mengual, J. Delgado, Delgado, C., Dell'aiera, M., della Volpe, D., Depaoli, D., Di Girolamo, T., Di Piano, A., Di Pierro, F., Di Tria, R., Di Venere, L., Díaz, C., Diebold, S., Dinesh, A., Djuvsland, J., Dominik, R. M., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Dörner, J., Doro, M., Dournaux, J. -L., Duangchan, C., Dubos, C., Ducci, L., Dwarkadas, V. V., Ebr, J., Eckner, C., Egberts, K., Einecke, S., Elsässer, D., Emery, G., Errando, M., Escanuela, C., Escarate, P., Godoy, M. Escobar, Escudero, J., Esposito, P., Ettori, S., Falceta-Goncalves, D., Fedorova, E., Fegan, S., Feng, Q., Ferrand, G., Ferrarotto, F., Fiandrini, E., Fiasson, A., Filipovic, M., Fioretti, V., Fiori, M., Foffano, L., Guiteras, L. Font, Fontaine, G., Fröse, S., Fukazawa, Y., Fukui, Y., Furniss, A., Galanti, G., Galaz, G., Galelli, C., Gallozzi, S., Gammaldi, V., Garczarczyk, M., Gasbarra, C., Gasparrini, D., Ghalumyan, A., Gianotti, F., Giarrusso, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht Formiga, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Giuffrida, R., Glicenstein, J. -F., Glombitza, J., Goldoni, P., González, J. M., González, M. M., Coelho, J. Goulart, Gradetzke, T., Granot, J., Grasso, D., Grau, R., Gréaux, L., Green, D., Green, J. G., Grolleron, G., Guedes, L. M. V., Gueta, O., Hackfeld, J., Hadasch, D., Hamal, P., Hanlon, W., Hara, S., Harvey, V. M., Hassan, T., Hayashi, K., Heß, B., Heckmann, L., Heller, M., Cadena, S. Hernández, Hervet, O., Hinton, J., Hiroshima, N., Hnatyk, B., Hnatyk, R., Hofmann, W., Holder, J., Horan, D., Horvath, P., Hovatta, T., Hrabovsky, M., Hrupec, D., Iarlori, M., Inada, T., Incardona, F., Inoue, S., Inoue, Y., Iocco, F., Iori, M., Ishio, K., Jamrozy, M., Janecek, P., Jankowsky, F., Jean, P., Quiles, J. Jimenez, Jin, W., Juramy-Gilles, C., Jurysek, J., Kagaya, M., Kalekin, O., Karas, V., Katagiri, H., Kataoka, J., Kaufmann, S., Kazanas, D., Kerszberg, D., Kieda, D. B., Kleiner, T., Kluge, G., Kobayashi, Y., Kohri, K., Komin, N., Kornecki, P., Kosack, K., Kowal, G., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., La Barbera, A., La Palombara, N., Láinez, M., Lamastra, A., Lapington, J., Laporte, P., Lazarević, S., Lazendic-Galloway, J., Lemoine-Goumard, M., Lenain, J. -P., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Leto, G., Lindfors, E., Linhoff, M., Liodakis, I., Lipniacka, A., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Bahilo, J. Lozano, Luque-Escamilla, P. L., Macias, O., Majumdar, P., Mallamaci, M., Malyshev, D., Mandat, D., Manicò, G., Mariotti, M., Márquez, I., Marquez, P., Marsella, G., Martí, J., Martínez, G. A., Martínez, M., Martinez, O., Marty, C., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mastropietro, M., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mestre, E., Meunier, J. -L., Meyer, D. M. -A., Meyer, M., Miceli, D., Miceli, M., Michailidis, M., Michałowski, J., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mitchell, A., Mizote, M., Mizuno, T., Moderski, R., Molero, M., Molfese, C., Molina, E., Montaruli, T., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Morselli, A., Moulin, E., Zamanillo, V. Moya, Munari, K., Murach, T., Muraczewski, A., Muraishi, H., Nakamori, T., Nayak, A., Nemmen, R., Neto, J. P., Nickel, L., Niemiec, J., Nieto, D., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nikołajuk, M., Nikolić, L., Nishijima, K., Noda, K., Nosek, D., Novotny, V., Nozaki, S., Ohishi, M., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Olive, J. -F., Ong, R. A., Orienti, M., Orito, R., Orlandini, M., Orlando, E., Orlando, S., Ostrowski, M., Otero-Santos, J., Oya, I., Pagano, I., Pagliaro, A., Palatiello, M., Panebianco, G., Paneque, D., Pantaleo, F. R., Paredes, J. M., Parmiggiani, N., Patricelli, B., Pe'er, A., Pech, M., Pecimotika, M., Pensec, U., Peresano, M., Pérez-Romero, J., Persic, M., Peters, K. P., Petruk, O., Piano, G., Pierre, E., Pietropaolo, E., Pihet, M., Pinchbeck, L., Pirola, G., Pittori, C., Plard, C., Podobnik, F., Pohl, M., Pollet, V., Ponti, G., Prandini, E., Principe, G., Priyadarshi, C., Produit, N., Prouza, M., Pueschel, E., Pühlhofer, G., Pumo, M. L., Queiroz, F., Quirrenbach, A., Rainò, S., Rando, R., Razzaque, S., Regeard, M., Reimer, A., Reimer, O., Reisenegger, A., Rhode, W., Ribeiro, D., Ribó, M., Ricci, C., Richtler, T., Rico, J., Rieger, F., Riitano, L., Rizi, V., Roache, E., Fernandez, G. Rodriguez, Frías, M. D. Rodríguez, Rodríguez-Vázquez, J. J., Romano, P., Romeo, G., Rosado, J., de Leon, A. Rosales, Rowell, G., Rudak, B., Ruiter, A. J., Rulten, C. B., Sadeh, I., Saha, L., Saito, T., Salzmann, H., Sánchez-Conde, M., Sandaker, H., Sangiorgi, P., Sano, H., Santander, M., Santos-Lima, R., Sapienza, V., Šarić, T., Sarkar, A., Sarkar, S., Saturni, F. G., Savarese, S., Scherer, A., Schiavone, F., Schipani, P., Schleicher, B., Schovanek, P., Schubert, J. L., Schwanke, U., Arroyo, M. Seglar, Seitenzahl, I. R., Sergijenko, O., Servillat, M., Siegert, T., Siejkowski, H., Siqueira, C., Sliusar, V., Slowikowska, A., Sol, H., Spencer, S. T., Spiga, D., Stamerra, A., Stanič, S., Starecki, T., Starling, R., Stawarz, Ł., Steppa, C., Hatlen, E. Sæther, Stolarczyk, T., Strišković, J., Suda, Y., Świerk, P., Tajima, H., Tak, D., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Tavernier, T., Tejedor, L. A., Terauchi, K., Teshima, M., Testa, V., Tian, W. W., Tibaldo, L., Tibolla, O., Peixoto, C. J. Todero, Torradeflot, F., Torres, D. F., Tosti, G., Tothill, N., Toussenel, F., Tramacere, A., Travnicek, P., Tripodo, G., Trois, A., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Vaclavek, L., Vacula, M., Vallania, P., Vallés, R., van Eldik, C., van Scherpenberg, J., Vandenbroucke, J., Vassiliev, V., Acosta, M. Vázquez, Vecchi, M., Ventura, S., Vercellone, S., Verna, G., Viana, A., Viaux, N., Vigliano, A., Vignatti, J., Vigorito, C. F., Villanueva, J., Visentin, E., Vitale, V., Vodeb, V., Voisin, V., Voitsekhovskyi, V., Vorobiov, S., Voutsinas, G., Vovk, I., Vuillaume, T., Wagner, S. J., Walter, R., White, M., White, R., Wierzcholska, A., Will, M., Williams, D. A., Wohlleben, F., Wolter, A., Yamamoto, T., Yang, L., Yoshida, T., Yoshikoshi, T., Zaharijas, G., Zampieri, L., Sanchez, R. Zanmar, Zavrtanik, D., Zavrtanik, M., Zdziarski, A. A., Zech, A., Zhang, W., Zhdanov, V. I., Ziętara, K., Živec, M., and Zuriaga-Puig, J.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Monochromatic gamma-ray signals constitute a potential smoking gun signature for annihilating or decaying dark matter particles that could relatively easily be distinguished from astrophysical or instrumental backgrounds. We provide an updated assessment of the sensitivity of the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) to such signals, based on observations of the Galactic centre region as well as of selected dwarf spheroidal galaxies. We find that current limits and detection prospects for dark matter masses above 300 GeV will be significantly improved, by up to an order of magnitude in the multi-TeV range. This demonstrates that CTA will set a new standard for gamma-ray astronomy also in this respect, as the world's largest and most sensitive high-energy gamma-ray observatory, in particular due to its exquisite energy resolution at TeV energies and the adopted observational strategy focussing on regions with large dark matter densities. Throughout our analysis, we use up-to-date instrument response functions, and we thoroughly model the effect of instrumental systematic uncertainties in our statistical treatment. We further present results for other potential signatures with sharp spectral features, e.g.~box-shaped spectra, that would likewise very clearly point to a particle dark matter origin., Comment: 44 pages JCAP style (excluding author list and references), 19 figures; minor changes to match published version
Published: 2024
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10. The variability patterns of the TeV blazar PG 1553+113 from a decade of MAGIC and multi-band observations

Author: MAGIC Collaboration, Abe, H., Abe, S., Abhir, J., Acciari, V. A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Baack, D., Babić, A., Baquero, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Batković, I., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bošnjak, Ž., Burelli, I., Busetto, G., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Cikota, S., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., Del Popolo, A., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Depaoli, D., Di Pierro, F., Di Venere, L., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Elsaesser, D., Emery, G., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Grau, R., Green, J. G., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Heckmann, L., Herrera, J., Hovatta, T., Hrupec, D., Hütten, M., Imazawa, R., Inada, T., Iotov, R., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Lezáun, M. Láinez, Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Liodakis, I., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Mang, N., Manganaro, M., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Martínez-Chicharro, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Neustroev, V., Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Pavlović, D., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Priyadarshi, C., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Satalecka, K., Saturni, F. G., Schleicher, B., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Sitarek, J., Spolon, A., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Suda, Y., Suutarinen, S., Tajima, H., Takeishi, R., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Tosti, L., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Ventura, S., Verguilov, V., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Walter, R., Wunderlich, C., Yamamoto, T., collaborators, MWL, Jermak, H., Steele, I. A., Smith, P. S., Blinov, D., Raiteri, C. M., Villata, M., Mirzaqulov, D. O., Kurtanidze, S. O., Carosati, D., Savchenko, S. S., Acosta-Pulido, J. A., Borman, G. A., Bozhilov, V., Carnerero, M. I., Chigladze, R. A., Damljanovic, G., Ehgamberdiev, S. A., Feige, M., Grishina, T. S., Gupta, A. C., Hagen-Thorn, V. A., Ibryamov, S., Ivanidze, R. Z., Jorstad, S. G., Kania, J., Kimeridze, G. N., Kopatskaya, E. N., Kopp, M., Kunkel, L., Kurtanidze, O. M., Larionov, V. M., Larionova, E. G., Larionova, L. V., Lorey, C., Marchini, A., Marscher, A. P., Minev, M., Morozova, D. A., Nikolashvili, M. G., Ovcharov, E., Reinhart, D., Sadun, A. C., Scherbantin, A., Schneider, L., Semkov, E., Sigua, L. A., Steineke, R., Troitskaya, Yu. V., Troitskiy, I. S., Valcheva, A., Vasilyev, A. A., Vince, O., Zaharieva, E., Zottmann, N., Kiehlmann, S., Readhead, A., Max-Moerbeck, W., Reeves, R. A., Sandrinelli, A., Ramazani, V. Fallah, Giroletti, M., Righini, S., Marchili, N., Patricelli, B., Ghirlanda, G., and Lico, R.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: PG 1553+113 is one of the few blazars with a convincing quasi-periodic emission in the gamma-ray band. The source is also a very high-energy (VHE; >100 GeV) gamma-ray emitter. To better understand its properties and identify the underlying physical processes driving its variability, the MAGIC Collaboration initiated a multiyear, multiwavelength monitoring campaign in 2015 involving the OVRO 40-m and Medicina radio telescopes, REM, KVA, and the MAGIC telescopes, Swift and Fermi satellites, and the WEBT network. The analysis presented in this paper uses data until 2017 and focuses on the characterization of the variability. The gamma-ray data show a (hint of a) periodic signal compatible with literature, but the X-ray and VHE gamma-ray data do not show statistical evidence for a periodic signal. In other bands, the data are compatible with the gamma-ray period, but with a relatively high p-value. The complex connection between the low and high-energy emission and the non-monochromatic modulation and changes in flux suggests that a simple one-zone model is unable to explain all the variability. Instead, a model including a periodic component along with multiple emission zones is required., Comment: Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 19 pages, 9 figures. Corresponding authors: Elisa Prandini, Antonio Stamerra, Talvikki Hovatta
Published: 2024
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11. Performance and first measurements of the MAGIC Stellar Intensity Interferometer

Author: MAGIC Collaboration, Abe, S., Abhir, J., Acciari, V. A., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Babić, A., Baquero, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batković, I., Bautista, A., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bernardini, E., Bernardos, M., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bošnjak, Ž., Burelli, I., Busetto, G., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., de Menezes, R., Del Popolo, A., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Di Pierro, F., Di Venere, L., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Elsaesser, D., Emery, G., Escudero, J., na, L. Fari, Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fröse, S., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Gradetzke, T., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Günther, P., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Heckmann, L., Herrera, J., Hrupec, D., Hütten, M., Imazawa, R., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kayanoki, T., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Láinez, M., Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Linhoff, L., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Lyard, E., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Mang, N., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Martínez-Chicharro, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Neustroev, V., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Peresano, M., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Priyadarshi, C., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Satalecka, K., Saturni, F. G., Schleicher, B., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Silvestri, G., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Sobczynska, D., Spolon, A., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Surić, T., Suutarinen, S., Tajima, H., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Truzzi, M. Teshima S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vazquez, Ventura, S., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Walter, R., Will, M., Wunderlich, C., Yamamoto, T., Díaz, G. Chon C., Fiori, M., Lobo, M., Naletto, G., Polo, M., Rodríguez-Vázquez, J. J., Saha, P., and Zampieri, L.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract: In recent years, a new generation of optical intensity interferometers has emerged, leveraging the existing infrastructure of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs). The MAGIC telescopes host the MAGIC-SII system (Stellar Intensity Interferometer), implemented to investigate the feasibility and potential of this technique on IACTs. After the first successful measurements in 2019, the system was upgraded and now features a real-time, dead-time-free, 4-channel, GPU-based correlator. These hardware modifications allow seamless transitions between MAGIC's standard very-high-energy gamma-ray observations and optical interferometry measurements within seconds. We establish the feasibility and potential of employing IACTs as competitive optical Intensity Interferometers with minimal hardware adjustments. The measurement of a total of 22 stellar diameters are reported, 9 corresponding to reference stars with previous comparable measurements, and 13 with no prior measurements. A prospective implementation involving telescopes from the forthcoming Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory's northern hemisphere array, such as the first prototype of its Large-Sized Telescopes, LST-1, is technically viable. This integration would significantly enhance the sensitivity of the current system and broaden the UV-plane coverage. This advancement would enable the system to achieve competitive sensitivity with the current generation of long-baseline optical interferometers over blue wavelengths., Comment: 18 pages, 13 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Published: 2024
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12. Constraints on axion-like particles with the Perseus Galaxy Cluster with MAGIC

Author: MAGIC Collaboration, Abe, H., Abe, S., Abhir, J., Acciari, V. A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Baack, D., Babić, A., Baquero, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batković, I., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bošnjak, Ž., Burelli, I., Busetto, G., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Cikota, S., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., Del Popolo, A., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Depaoli, D., Di Pierro, F., Di Venere, L., Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Elsaesser, D., Emery, G., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Godinović, N., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Heckmann, L., Herrera, J., Hrupec, D., Hütten, M., Imazawa, R., Inada, T., Iotov, R., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Láinez, M., Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Linhoff, L., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Mang, N., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Martínez-Chicharro, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Nava, L., Neustroev, V., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Pavlović, D., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Priyadarshi, C., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Satalecka, K., Saturni, F. G., Schleicher, B., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Sobczynska, D., Spolon, A., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Suutarinen, S., Tajima, H., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Tosti, L., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vazquez, Ventura, S., Verguilov, V., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Vovk, I., Walter, R., Will, M., and Yamamoto, T.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: Axion-like particles (ALPs) are pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons that emerge in various theories beyond the standard model. These particles can interact with high-energy photons in external magnetic fields, influencing the observed gamma-ray spectrum. This study analyzes 41.3 hrs of observational data from the Perseus Galaxy Cluster collected with the MAGIC telescopes. We focused on the spectra the radio galaxy in the center of the cluster: NGC 1275. By modeling the magnetic field surrounding this target, we searched for spectral indications of ALP presence. Despite finding no statistical evidence of ALP signatures, we were able to exclude ALP models in the sub-micro electronvolt range. Our analysis improved upon previous work by calculating the full likelihood and statistical coverage for all considered models across the parameter space. Consequently, we achieved the most stringent limits to date for ALP masses around 50 neV, with cross sections down to $g_{a\gamma} = 3 \times 10^{-12}$ GeV$^{-1}$., Comment: 25 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in Physics of the Dark Universe
Published: 2024
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13. First characterization of the emission behavior of Mrk421 from radio to VHE gamma rays with simultaneous X-ray polarization measurements

Author: Abe, S., Abhir, J., Acciari, V. A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Babić, A., Baquero, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batković, I., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bošnjak, Ž., Burelli, I., Busetto, G., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Cikota, S., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Ammando, F., D'Amico, G., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., de Menezes, R., Del Popolo, A., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Di Pierro, F., Di Venere, L., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Elsaesser, D., Emery, G., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fröse, S., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Godinović, N., Gradetzke, T., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Günther, P., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Heckmann, L., Herrera, J., Hrupec, D., Hütten, M., Imazawa, R., Inada, T., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Lezáun, M. Láinez, Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Linhoff, L., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Mang, N., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Martínez-Chicharro, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Nava, L., Neustroev, V., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Pavlović, D., Peresano, M., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Priyadarshi, C., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Satalecka, K., Saturni, F. G., Schleicher, B., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Sobczynska, D., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Suutarinen, S., Tajima, H., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Tosti, L., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vazquez, Ventura, S., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Vovk, I., Walter, R., Will, M., Wunderlich, C., Yamamoto, T., Liodakis, I., Jorstad, S. G., Gesu, L. D., Donnarumma, I., Kim, D. E., Marscher, A. P., Middei, R., Perri, M., Puccetti, S., Verrecchia, F., Leto, C., Pérez, I. De La Calle, Jiménez-Bailón, E., Blinov, D., Bourbah, I. G., Kiehlmann, S., Kontopodis, E., Mandarakas, N., Skalidis, R., Vervelaki, A., Aceituno, F. J., Agís-González, B., Sota, A., Sasada, M., Kawabata, K. S., Uemura, M., Mizuno, T., Akitaya, H., Casadio, C., Myserlis, I., Sievers, A., Lähteenmäki, A., Syrjärinne, I., Tornikoski, M., Salomé, Q., Gurwell, M., Keating, G. K., and Rao, R.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: We perform the first broadband study of Mrk421 from radio to TeV gamma rays with simultaneous measurements of the X-ray polarization from IXPE. The data were collected within an extensive multiwavelength campaign organized between May and June 2022 using MAGIC, Fermi-LAT, NuSTAR, XMM-Newton, Swift, and several optical and radio telescopes to complement IXPE. During the IXPE exposures, the measured 0.2-1 TeV flux is close to the quiescent state and ranges from 25% to 50% of the Crab Nebula without intra-night variability. Throughout the campaign, the VHE and X-ray emission are positively correlated at a $4\sigma$ significance level. The IXPE measurements unveil a X-ray polarization degree that is a factor of 2-5 higher than in the optical/radio bands; that implies an energy-stratified jet in which the VHE photons are emitted co-spatially with the X-rays, in the vicinity of a shock front. The June 2022 observations exhibit a rotation of the X-ray polarization angle. Despite no simultaneous VHE coverage being available during a large fraction of the swing, the Swift-XRT monitoring unveils an X-ray flux increase with a clear spectral hardening. It suggests that flares in high synchrotron peaked blazars can be accompanied by a polarization angle rotation, as observed in some flat spectrum radio quasars. Finally, during the polarization angle rotation, NuSTAR data reveal two contiguous spectral hysteresis loops in opposite directions (clockwise and counter-clockwise), implying important changes in the particle acceleration efficiency on $\sim$hour timescales., Comment: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics. 29 pages, 22 figures. Corresponding authors: Axel Arbet Engels, Felix Schmuckermaier, David Paneque
Published: 2023

14. MAGIC detection of GRB 201216C at $z=1.1$

Author: Abe, H., Abe, S., Acciari, V. A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Baack, D., Babić, A., Baquero, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batković, I., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bošnjak, Ž., Burelli, I., Busetto, G., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Cikota, S., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., Del Popolo, A., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Depaoli, D., Di Pierro, F., Di Venere, L., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Elsaesser, D., Emery, G., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Godinović, N., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Heckmann, L., Herrera, J., Hrupec, D., Hütten, M., Imazawa, R., Inada, T., Iotov, R., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Lezáun, M. Láinez, Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Linhoff, L., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Lyard, E., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Mang, N., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Mićanović, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nanci, C., Nava, L., Neustroev, V., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Pavletić, L., Pavlović, D., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Priyadarshi, C., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Satalecka, K., Saturni, F. G., Schleicher, B., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Sobczynska, D., Spolon, A., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Suutarinen, S., Tajima, H., Takahashi, M., Takeishi, R., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Tosti, L., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vazquez, Ventura, S., Verguilov, V., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Vovk, I., Walter, R., Will, M., Yamamoto, T., Gomboc, A., Jordana-Mitjans, N., Melandri, A., Mundell, C. G., Shrestha, M., and Steele, I. A.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are explosive transient events occurring at cosmological distances, releasing a large amount of energy as electromagnetic radiation over several energy bands. We report the detection of the long GRB~201216C by the MAGIC telescopes. The source is located at $z=1.1$ and thus it is the farthest one detected at very high energies. The emission above \SI{70}{\GeV} of GRB~201216C is modelled together with multi-wavelength data within a synchrotron and synchrotron-self Compton (SSC) scenario. We find that SSC can explain the broadband data well from the optical to the very-high-energy band. For the late-time radio data, a different component is needed to account for the observed emission. Differently from previous GRBs detected in the very-high-energy range, the model for GRB~201216C strongly favors a wind-like medium. The model parameters have values similar to those found in past studies of the afterglows of GRBs detected up to GeV energies., Comment: 13 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Published: 2023
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15. Multi-year characterisation of the broad-band emission from the intermittent extreme BL Lac 1ES~2344+514

Author: Abe, H., Abe, S., Acciari, V. A., Agudo, I., Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Engels, A. Arbet, Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Baack, D., Babić, A., Baquero, A., de Almeida, U. Barres, Batković, I., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bernardini, E., Bernete, J., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bošjak, Ž, Burelli, I., Busetto, G., Campoy-Ordaz, A., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Chai, Y., Cifuentes, A., Cikota, S., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Ammando, F., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., Del Popolo, A., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Mendez, C. Delgado, Depaoli, D., Di Pierro, F., Di Venere, L., Prester, D. Dominis, Dorner, D., Doro, M., Elsaesser, D., Emery, G., Escudero, J., Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. García, Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Grau, R., Green, J. G., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Heckmann, L., Herrera, J., Hrupec, D., Hütten, M., Imazawa, R., Inada, T., Iotov, R., Ishio, K., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jormanainen, J., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Lezáun, M. Láinez, Lamastra, A., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Linhoff, L., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Mang, N., Manganaro, M., Mariotti, M., Martínez, M., Martínez-Chicharro, M., Mas-Aguilar, A., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Neustroev, V., Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Okumura, A., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Pavlović, D., Persic, M., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Podobnik, F., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Principe, G., Priyadarshi, C., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Satalecka, K., Saturni, F. G., Schleicher, B., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Sitarek, J., Spolon, A., Stamerra, A., Strišović, J., Strom, D., Suda, Y., Tajima, H., Takeishi, R., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Tosti, L., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., van Scherpenberg, J., Ventura, S., Verguilov, V., Viale, I., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Walter, R., Wunderlich, C., Leto, T. Yamamoto M. Perri F. Verrecchia C., Das, S., Chatterjee, R., Raiteri, C. M., Villata, M., Semkov, E., Ibryamov, S., Bachev, R., Strigachev, A., Damljanovic, G., Vince, O., Jovanovic, M. D., Stojanovic, M., Larionov, V. M., Grishina, T. S., Kopatskaya, E. N., Larionova, E. G., Morozova, D. A., Savchenko, S. S., Troitskiy, I. S., Troitskaya, Y. V., Vasilyev, A. A., Chen, W. P., Hou, W. J., Lin, C. S., Tsai, A., Jorstad, S. G., Weaver, Z. R., Acosta-Pulido, J. A., Carnerero, M. I., Carosati, D., Kurtanidze, S. O., Kurtanidze, O. M., Jordan, B., Ivanidze, R. Z., Gazeas, K., Vrontaki, K., Hovatta, T., Liodakis, I., Readhead, A. C. S., Kiehlmann, S., Zheng, W., and Filippenko, A. V.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: The BL Lac 1ES 2344+514 is known for temporary extreme properties (e.g., a shift of the synchrotron SED peak energy $\nu_{synch,p}$ above 1keV). While those extreme states were so far observed only during high flux levels, additional multi-year observing campaigns are required to achieve a coherent picture. Here, we report the longest investigation of the source from radio to VHE performed so far, focusing on a systematic characterisation of the intermittent extreme states. While our results confirm that 1ES 2344+514 typically exhibits $\nu_{synch,p}>$1keV during elevated flux periods, we also find periods where the extreme state coincides with low flux activity. A strong spectral variability thus happens in the quiescent state, and is likely caused by an increase of the electron acceleration efficiency without a change in the electron injection luminosity. We also report a strong X-ray flare (among the brightest for 1ES 2344+514) without a significant shift of $\nu_{synch,p}$. During this particular flare, the X-ray spectrum is among the softest of the campaign. It unveils complexity in the spectral evolution, where the common harder-when-brighter trend observed in BL Lacs is violated. During a low and hard X-ray state, we find an excess of the UV flux with respect to an extrapolation of the X-ray spectrum to lower energies. This UV excess implies that at least two regions contribute significantly to the infrared/optical/ultraviolet/X-ray emission. Using the simultaneous MAGIC, XMM-Newton, NuSTAR, and AstroSat observations, we argue that a region possibly associated with the 10 GHz radio core may explain such an excess. Finally, we investigate a VHE flare, showing an absence of simultaneous variability in the 0.3-2keV band. Using a time-dependent leptonic modelling, we show that this behaviour, in contradiction to single-zone scenarios, can instead be explained by a two-component model., Comment: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Published: 2023
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16. Performance of the joint LST-1 and MAGIC observations evaluated with Crab Nebula data

Author: Abe, H., Abe, K., Abe, S., Acciari, V. A., Aguasca-Cabot, A., Agudo, I., Crespo, N. Alvarez, Aniello, T., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Aramo, C., Arbet-Engels, A., Arcaro, C., Artero, M., Asano, K., Aubert, P., Baack, D., Babić, A., Baktash, A., Bamba, A., Larriva, A. Baquero, Baroncelli, L., de Almeida, U. Barres, Barrio, J. A., Batković, I., Baxter, J., González, J. Becerra, Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Bernardos, M. I., Medrano, J. Bernete, Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bhattacharjee, P., Biederbeck, N., Bigongiari, C., Biland, A., Bissaldi, E., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Bordas, P., Bošnjak, Ž., Bulgarelli, A., Burelli, I., Burmistrov, L., Buscemi, M., Busetto, G., Ordaz, A. Campoy, Cardillo, M., Caroff, S., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Carrasco, M. S., Carretero-Castrillo, M., Cassol, F., Castro-Tirado, A. J., Cauz, D., Cerasole, D., Ceribella, G., Chai, Y., Cheng, K., Chiavassa, A., Chikawa, M., Chytka, L., Cifuentes, A., Cikota, S., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cornelia, A., Cortina, J., Costantini, H., Covino, S., D'Amico, G., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dalchenko, M., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., de Lavergne, M. de Bony, De Lotto, B., De Lucia, M., de Menezes, R., Del Peral, L., Del Popolo, A., Deleglise, G., Delfino, M., Mendez, C. Delgado, Mengual, J. Delgado, della Volpe, D., Dellaiera, M., Depaoli, D., Di Piano, A., Di Pierro, F., Di Pilato, A., Di Tria, R., Di Venere, L., Dominik, R. M., Prester, D. Dominis, Donini, A., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Díaz, C., Eisenberger, L., Elsässer, D., Emery, G., Escudero, J., Ramazani, V. Fallah, Fariña, L., Fattorini, A., Ferrara, G., Ferrarotto, F., Fiasson, A., Foffano, L., Font, L., Coromina, L. Freixas, Fröse, S., Fukami, S., Fukazawa, Y., López, R. J. Garcia, Garcia, E., Garczarczyk, M., López, R. J. García, Gasbarra, C., Gasparrini, D., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Geyer, D., Paiva, J. G. Giesbrecht, Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Gliwny, P., Godinović, N., Grau, R., Green, D., Green, J. G., Gunji, S., Günther, P., Hackfeld, J., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hashiyama, K., Hassan, T., Hayashi, K., Heckmann, L., Heller, M., Llorente, J. Herrera, Hirotani, K., Hoffmann, D., Horns, D., Houles, J., Hrabovsky, M., Hrupec, D., Hui, D., Hütten, M., Iarlori, M., Imazawa, R., Inada, T., Inome, Y., Ioka, K., Iori, M., Iotov, R., Ishio, K., Jacquemont, M., Martínez, I. Jiménez, Jobst, E., Jormanainen, J., Jurysek, J., Kagaya, M., Karas, V., Katagiri, H., Kataoka, J., Kerszberg, D., Kluge, G. W., Kobayashi, Y., Kohri, K., Kong, A., Kouch, P. M., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Lainez, M., Lamanna, G., Lamastra, A., Flour, T. Le, Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Linhoff, L., Linhoff, M., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., Loporchio, S., Lorini, A., Bahilo, J. Lozano, Luque-Escamilla, P. L., Lyard, E., Lezáun, M. Láinez, López-Coto, R., López-Moya, M., López-Oramas, A., Fraga, B. Machado de Oliveira, Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Mandat, D., Maneva, G., Manganaro, M., Mangano, S., Mang, N., Manicò, G., Mannheim, K., Mariotti, M., Marquez, P., Marsella, G., Martinez, O., Martínez, G., Martínez, M., Martí, J., Mas-Aguilar, A., Maurin, G., Mazin, D., Menchiari, S., Mender, S., Guillen, E. Mestre, Micanovic, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., Mizuno, T., Mićanović, S., González, M. Molero, Molina, E., Mondal, H. A., Montaruli, T., Monteiro, I., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Morselli, A., Moya, V., Muraishi, H., Murase, K., Nagataki, S., Nakamori, T., Nanci, C., Neronov, A., Neustroev, V., Nickel, L., Rosillo, M. Nievas, Nigro, C., Nikolić, L., Nilsson, K., Nishijima, K., Ekoume, T. Njoh, Noda, K., Nosek, D., Nozaki, S., Ohishi, M., Ohtani, Y., Oka, T., Okumura, A., Orito, R., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Pantaleo, F. R., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Pavletić, L., Pech, M., Pecimotika, M., Peresano, M., Persic, M., Pfeiffle, F., Pietropaolo, E., Pihet, M., Pirola, G., Plard, C., Podobnik, F., Poireau, V., Polo, M., Pons, E., Moroni, P. G. Prada, Prandini, E., Prast, J., Principe, G., Priyadarshi, C., Prouza, M., Rando, R., Rhode, W., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Rizi, V., Fernandez, G. Rodriguez, Frías, M. D. Rodríguez, Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Sakurai, S., Sanchez, D. A., Satalecka, K., Sato, M., Sato, Y., Saturni, F. G., Savchenko, V., Schleicher, B., Schmidt, K., Schmuckermaier, F., Schubert, J. L., Schussler, F., Schweizer, T., Sciaccaluga, A., Siegert, T., Silvia, R., Sitarek, J., Sliusar, V., Sobczynska, D., Spolon, A., Stamerra, A., Strišković, J., Strom, D., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Suutarinen, S., Šarić, T., Tajima, H., Takahashi, H., Takahashi, M., Takata, J., Takeishi, R., Tam, P. H. T., Tanaka, S. J., Tateishi, D., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terada, Y., Terauchi, K., Terzić, T., Teshima, M., Tluczykont, M., Tokanai, F., Torres, D. F., Tosti, L., Travnicek, P., Truzzi, S., Tutone, A., Ubach, S., Vacula, M., Vallania, P., van Scherpenberg, J., Acosta, M. Vazquez, Ventura, S., Verguilov, V., Viale, I., Vigliano, A., Vigorito, C. F., Visentin, E., Vitale, V., Voutsinas, G., Vovk, I., Vuillaume, T., Acosta, M. Vázquez, Walter, R., Wei, Z., Will, M., Yamamoto, T., Yamazaki, R., Yoshida, T., Yoshikoshi, T., and Zywucka, N.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: Aims. LST-1, the prototype of the Large-Sized Telescope for the upcoming Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory, is concluding its commissioning in Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos on the island of La Palma. The proximity of LST-1 (Large-Sized Telescope 1) to the two MAGIC (Major Atmospheric Gamma Imaging Cherenkov) telescopes permits observations of the same gamma-ray events with both systems. Methods. We describe the joint LST-1+MAGIC analysis pipeline and use simultaneous Crab Nebula observations and Monte Carlo simulations to assess the performance of the three-telescope system. The addition of the LST-1 telescope allows the recovery of events in which one of the MAGIC images is too dim to survive analysis quality cuts. Results. Thanks to the resulting increase in the collection area and stronger background rejection, we find a significant improvement in sensitivity, allowing the detection of 30% weaker fluxes in the energy range between 200 GeV and 3 TeV. The spectrum of the Crab Nebula, reconstructed in the energy range ~60 GeV to ~10 TeV, is in agreement with previous measurements., Comment: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Published: 2023
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17. International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) report, data summary of 45 countries for 2012-2017: Device-associated module

Author: Riera, F.O., López, M., Maurizi, D.M., Desse, J.E., Pérez, I., Silva, G.C., Chaparro, G.J., Golschmid, D., Cabrera, R., Montanini, A.M., Bianchi, A.C., Vimercati, J., Rodríguez-del-Valle, M.C., Domínguez, C.V., Saul, P.A., Chediack, V., Piastrelini, M., Cardena, L.P., Ramasco, L., Olivieri, M.S., Gallardo, P.F., Juarez, P.D., Brito, M.P., Botta, P., Alvarez, G., Benchetrit, G., Caridi, M., Stagnaro, J.P., Bourlot, I., García, M., Arregui, N.V., Saeed, N.K., Abdul-Aziz, S., ALSayegh, S., Humood, M.Z., Mohamed-Ali, K., Swar, S., Magray, T.A.S., Aguiar-Portela, T.B., Sugette-de-Aguiar, T., Serpa-Maia, F.I., Fernandes-Alves-de-Lima, L., Teixeira-Josino, L.A., Sampaio-Bezerra, M., Furtado-Maia, R.C., Romário-Mendes, A., Alves-De-Oliveira, A., Vasconcelos-Carneiro, A.P., Anjos-Lima, J. Dos, Pinto-Coelho, K.H., Maciel-Canuto, M.L., Rocha-Batista, M.X., Moreira, T., Rodrigues-Amarilo, N., Lima-de-Barros, T.M., Guimarães, K. Arruda, Batista, C., Santos, C., de-Lima-Silva, F.J., Santos-Mota, E., Karla, L., Ferreira-de-Souza, M.C., Luzia, N., de-Oliveira, S.S, Takeda, C., Azevedo-Ferreira-Lima, D., Faheina, J., Coelho-Oliveira, L.M., do-Nascimento, S.C., Machado-Silva, V.L., Bento-Ferreira, Olszewski, J., Tenorio, M.T., Silva-Lemos, A.C., Ramos-Feijó, C.A., Cardoso, D.M., Correa-Barbosa, M.A., Assunção-Ponte, G., da-Silva-Escudero, D.V., Servolo-Medeiros, E.A., Andrade-Oliveira-Reis, M., Kostadinov, E.D., Dicheva, V.J., Petrov, M.M., Guo, C., Yu, H., Liu, T., Song, G., Wang, C., Cañas-Giraldo, L.M., Marin-Tobar, D.A., Trujillo-Ramirez, E.M., Andrea-Rios, P., Álvarez-Moreno, C., Linares, C., González-Rubio, P.A., Ariza-Ayala, B.E., Gamba-Moreno, L.J., Gualtero-Trujill, S.L., Segura-Sarmiento, S.J., Rodriguez-Pena, J., Ortega, R., Olarte, N., Pardo-Lopez, Y.A., Luis Marino Otela-Baicue, A., Vargas-Garcia, A.R., Roncancio, E.G., Gomez-Nieto, K., Espinosa-Valencia, M., Barahona-Guzman, N., Avila-Acosta, C., Raigoza-Martinez, W., Villamil-Gomez, W., Chapeta-Parada, E.G., Mindiola-Rochel, A.E., Corchuelo-Martinez, A.H., Martinez, A., Lagares-Guzman, A., Rodriguez-Ferrer, M., Yepes-Gomez, D., Muñoz-Gutierrez, G.A., Arguello-Ruiz, A., Zuniga-Chavarria, M.A., Maroto-Vargas, L., Valverde-Hernández, M., Solano-Chinchilla, A., Calvo-Hernandez, I., Chavarria-Ugalde, O., Tolari, G., Rojas-Fermin, R.A., Diaz-Rodriguez, C.V., Huascar, S., Ortiz, M., Bovera, M.M., Alquinga, N., Santacruz, G., Jara, E., Delgado, V., Salgado-Yepez, E., Valencia, F., Pelaez, C., Gonzalez-Flores, H.A., Coello-Gordon, E.E., Picoita, F., Arboleda, M., Garcia, M.F., Velez, J., Valle, M., Unigarro, L., Figueroa, V., Marin, K., Caballero-Narvaez, H., Bayani, V., Ahmed, S.A., Alansary, A.M., Hassan, A.R., Abdel-Halim, M.M., El-Fattah, M.A., Abdelaziz-Yousef, R.H., Hala, A., Abdelhady, K.M., Ahmed-Fouad, H., Mounir-Agha, H., Hamza, H.S., Salah, Z., Abdel-Aziz, D.M., Ibrahim, S.B., Helal, A.M., AbdelMassih, A.F., Mahmoud, A. Reham, Elawady, B., El-sherif, R.H., Fattah-Radwan, Y.A., Abdel-Mawla, T.S., Kamal-Elden, N.M., Kartsonaki, M., Rivera, D.M., Mandal, S., Mukherjee, S., Navaneet, P., Padmini, B., Sorabjee, J.S., Sakle, A.S., Potdar, M.S., Mane, D., Sale, H.K., Abdul-Gaffar, M.M., Kazi, M., Chabukswar, S., Anju, M., Gaikwad, D., Harshe, A., Blessymole, S., Nair, P.K., Khanna, D.K., Chacko, F., Rajalakshmi, A., Mubarak, A., Kharbanda, M., Kumar, S., Mathur, P., Saranya, S., Abubakar, F., Sampat, S., Raut, V., Biswas, S.K., Kelkar, R., Divatia, J.V., Chakravarthy, M., Gokul, B.N., Sukanya, R., Pushparaj, L., Thejasvini, A., Rangaswamy, S., Saini, N., Bhattacharya, C., Das, S., Sanyal, S., Chaudhury, B.N., Rodrigues, C., Khanna, G., Dwivedy, A., Binu, S., Shetty, S., Eappen, J., Valsa, T., Sriram, A., Todi, S.K., Bhattacharyya, M., Bhakta, A., Ramachandran, B., Krupanandan, R., Sahoo, P., Mohanty, N., Sahu, S., Misra, S., Ray, B., Pattnaik, S., Pillai, H., Warrier, A.R., Ranganathan, L., Mani, A.K., 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Aziz, Sen, Suha, Mehta, Yatin, Rai, Vineya, Hung, Nguyen Viet, Sayed, Amani F., Guerrero-Toapanta, Fausto Marcos, Elahi, Naheed, Morfin-Otero, María del Rayo, Somabutr, Suwara, De-Carvalho, Braulio Matias, Magdarao, Mary Shine, Velinova, Velmira Angelova, Quesada-Mora, Ana Marcela, Anguseva, Tanja, Ikram, Aamer, Aguilar-de-Moros, Daisy, Duszynska, Wieslawa, Mejia, Nepomuceno, Horhat, Florin George, Belskiy, Vladislav, Mioljevic, Vesna, Di-Silvestre, Gabriela, Furova, Katarina, Gamar-Elanbya, May Osman, Gupta, Umesh, Abidi, Khalid, Raka, Lul, Guo, Xiuqin, Luque-Torres, Marco Tulio, Jayatilleke, Kushlani, Ben-Jaballah, Najla, Gikas, Achilleas, Sandoval-Castillo, Harrison Ronald, Trotter, Andrew, Valderrama-Beltrán, Sandra L., and Leblebicioglu, Hakan
Published: 2020
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18. The association of siMS and siMS risk scores with risk factors for cardiovascular events in university students with metabolic syndrome

Author: Colak, E., primary, Nikolic, L., additional, Dimitrijevic Sreckovic, V., additional, and Stankovic, S., additional
Published: 2024
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19. International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium report, data summary of 50 countries for 2010-2015: Device-associated module

Author: Desse, J.E., Maurizi, D.M., Montanini, A.M., Chaparro, G.J., Stagnaro, J.P., Romani, A., Bianchi, A.C., Álvarez, G., Palaoro, A., Bernan, M., Cabrera-Montesino, R., Domínguez, C., Rodríguez, C.G., Silva, C.G., Bogdanowicz, E., Riera, F.O., Benchetrit, G., Perez, I., Vimercati, J., Marcos, L.S., Ramasco, L., Caridi, M., Oyola, M.C., Rodríguez, M.C., Spadaro, M.L., Olivieri, M.S., Saul, P., Juarez, P.D., Pérez, R.H., Botta, P., Quintana, D.Q., Ríos, A.M., Chediack, V., Chilon, W., Alsayegh, Ameena Isa, Yaseen, Fatema Hasan, Hani, Lateefa Fardan, Sowar, Saleh Fakher, Magray, Tahira Anwar, Medeiros, E.A., Alves De Oliveira, A., Romario-Mendes, A., Fernandes-Valente, C., Santos, C., Escudeiro, D., Azevedo-Ferreira Lima, D., Azevedo-Pereira, D., Onzi-Siliprandi, E.M., Serpa-Maia, F., Aguiar-Leitao, F., Assuncao-Ponte, G., Dos Anjos-Lima, J., Olszewski, J., Harten Pinto Coelho, K., Alves De Lima, L.F., Mendonca, M., Maciel-Canuto Amaral, M.L., Tenorio, M.T., Gerah, S., Andrade-Oliveira-Reis, M., Moreira, M., Ximenes-Rocha Batista, M., Campos-Uchoa, R.S., Rocha-Vasconcelos Carneiro, R., Amaral De Moraes, R., Do Nascimento, S.C., Moreira-Matos, T., Lima-De Barros Araujo, T.M., De Jesus Pinheiro-Bandeira, T., Machado-Silva, V.L., Santos Monteiro, W.M., Hristozova, E., Kostadinov, E.D., Angelova, K., Velinova, V.A., Dicheva, V.J., Guo, X., Ye, G., Li, R., Song, L., Liu, K., Liu, T., Song, G., Wang, C., Yang, X., Yu, H., Yang, Y., Martínez, A., Vargas-García, A.R., Lagares-Guzmán, A., González, A.P., Linares, C., Ávila-Acosta, C., Santofimio, D., Yepes-Gomez, D., Marin-Tobar, D.A., Mazo-Elorza, D.P., Chapeta-Parada, E.G., Camacho-Moreno, G., Roncancio-Vill, G.E., Valderrama-Marquez, I.A., Ruiz-Gallardo, J.E., Ospina-Martínez, J.O., Osorio, J., Marín-Uribe, J.I., López, J.C., Gualtero, S., Rojas, J.R., Gomez-Nieto, K., Rincon, L.Y.M., Meneses-Ovallos, L., Canas-Giraldo, L.M., Burgos-Florez, L.D., Amaral-Almeida Costa, M., Rodriguez, M., Barahona-Guzmán, N., Mancera-Paez, O., Rios-Arana, P.A., Ortega, R., Romero-Torres, S.L., Pulido-Leon, S.M., Valderrama, S., Moreno-Mejia, V.M., Raigoza-Martinez, W., Villamil-Gomez, W., Pardo-Lopez, Y.A., Argüello-Ruiz, A., Solano-Chinchilla, A., Muñoz-Gutierrez, G.A., Calvo-Hernández, I., Maroto-Vargas, L., Zuniga, M.A., Valverde-Hernandez, M., Chavarria-Ugalde, O., Herrera, B., Díaz, C., Bovera, M.M., Cevallos, C., Pelaez, C., Jara, E., Delgado, V., Coello-Gordon, E.E., Picoita, F., Guerrero-Toapant, F.M., Valencia, F., Santacruz, G., Gonzalez, H., Pazmino, L.N., Garcia, M.F., Arboleda, M., Lascano, M., Alquinga, N., Ramírez, V., Yousef, Reham H.A., Moustafa, Abd El Moniem, Ahmed, A., Elansary, A.M., Ali, Ahmad Mahmoud, Hasanin, Ahmed, Messih, Antoine Abdel, Ramadan, Arwa, El Awady, B.A., Hassan, D.M., Abd El Aziz, Doaa, Hamza, Hala, Agha, Hala Mounir, Ghazi, Islam Abdullorziz, ElKholy, J., Fattah, May Abdel, Elanany, Mervat, Mansour, M., Haleim, M.M.A., Fouda, R., El-Sherif, Rasha Hamed, Bekeit, S., Bayani, V., Elkholy, Y.S., Abdelhamid, Y.M., Salah, Zeinab, Rivera, D.M., Chawla, A., Manked, A.N., Azim, A., Mubarak, A., Thakur, A., Dharan, A.V., Patil, A., Sasidharan, A., Bilolikar, Anil Kumar, Anirban Karmakar, A., Mathew, A.M., Kulkarni, Anuja, Agarwal, Anuradha, Sriram, Anuradha, Dwivedy, A., Dasgupta, Arnab, Bhakta, A., Suganya, Arul Rose, Poojary, A., Mani, Ashwin Kumar, Sakle, Asmita, Abraham, Babu K., Padmini, Baby, Ramachandran, B., Ray, Banambar, Pati, Basanta Kumar, Chaudhury, Bhaskar Narayan, Mishra, Biraj Mohan, Biswas, S., Saibala, M. Bri, Jawadwala, Burhan Q., Rodrigues, C., Modi, Chirag, Patel, Chirag, Khanna, D.K., Devaprasad, Dedeepiya, Divekar, Deepa, Aggarwal, Deepesh G., Divatia, J.V., Zala, Dolatsinh, Pathrose, Edwin, Abubakar, Fazil, Chacko, Felcy, Gehlot, G.S., Khanna, Gautam, Sale, H.K., Roy, Indranil, Shelgaonkar, Jayant, Sorabjee, Jehangir, Eappen, Jincy, Mathew, Justin, Pal, Jyotishka, Varma, Karthikeya, Joshi, Kashmira Limaye, Sandhu, Kavita, Kelkar, R., Ranganathan, Lakshmi, Pushparaj, L., Lavate, Madhav, Latha, Madhavi, Suryawanshi, Madhupriya, Bhattacharyya, M., Kavathekar, Maithili, Agarwal, Manoj Kumar, Patel, Mayur, Shah, Mehul, Sivakumar, M.N., Kharbanda, Mohit, Bej, Mrinmoy, Potdar, Mrunalini, Chakravarthy, M., Karpagam, M., Myatra, S.N., Gita, N., Rao, N.P., Sen, N., Ramakrishnan, N., Jaggi, N., Saini, N., Pawar, N.K., Modi, Nikhil, Pandya, Nirav, Mohanty, Nisith, Thakkar, Pooja, Joshi, Pradnya, Sahoo, Prafulla Kumar, Nair, Pravin Kumar, Kumar, Priyadarshini Senthil, Patil, Priyanka, Mukherjee, Purnima, Mathur, P., Shah, Purvi, Sukanya, R., Arjun, Rajalakshmi, Chawla, Rajesh, Gopalakrishnan, Ram, Venkataraman, Ramesh, Raut, S., Krupanandan, Ravikumar, Tejam, Reshma, Misra, Richa, Debroy, Ritesh, Saranya, S., Narayanan, Sajith, Mishra, Sanghamitra, Saseedharan, Sanjith, Sengupta, Sankar, Patnaik, S.K., Sinha, Saswati, Blessymole, Seelas, Rohra, Seema, Rajagopal, Senthilkumar, Mukherjee, Shanta, Sengupta, Sharmila, John, Sheeba, Bhattacharya, Shefali, Sijo, Bhattacharyya, Sinchan, Singh, S., Sohanlal, T., Vadi, Sonali, Dalal, S.S., Todi, S.K., Kumar, Subodh, Kansal, Sudha, Misra, Sudhjan, Bhattacharyya, Sudipta, Nirkhiwale, Suhas, Purkayastha, Sujit Kar, Mukherjee, Sujoy, Sahu, S., Sharma, Sunil, Kumar, Suresh, Basu, S., Shetty, S., Shah, S., Singhal, T., Francis, Thara, Anand, Thejasvini, Venkateshwar, V., Thomas, Valsa, Kothari, V., Velupandi, Kantroo, Vini, Sitohang, Gortap, Kadarsih, Retno, Sanaei, Anahita, Maghsudi, Behzad, Sabetian, Golnar, Masjedi, Mansoor, Alebouyeh, Masoud, Sherafat, Somayeh Jahani, Mohamed, Yassir Khidir, Al Khamis, Abdulrahim, Alsaadi, Adnan Soliman, Al-Jarie, Ahmed Abdoh, Mutwalli, Aisha Hassan, Rillorta, A.S.K., Thomas, Anumol, Kelany, Ashraf, Manao, Athena, Alamri, Dhaffer Moghram, Santiago, E.B., Cruzpero, E.P., Sawan, Fahad Ahmed, Al Qasmah, Fatima Abdullah, Alabdaly, Haeel, Al-Dossary, Hajer Am, Ahmed, Hala, Roshdi, Hala, Al-Alkami, Halima Yahia, Hanafi, Hana, Ammari, Hassan Eisa, Hani, Hatem Mohd Al, Asiri, Ibrahim A.M. Alzaydani, Mendoza, Jeffrey Asidera, Philipose, Jomol, Selga, Joy Ola, Kehkashan, Ghalilah, Khalid Mohammed, Redito, Leide Shyrine, Josph, L., Al-Alawi, M., Al-Gethamy, Manal Mansour, Madco, Marjory, Manuel, M.G., Girvan, M., Aldalaton, Mervat, De Guzman, M., Alkhamaly, Modhi, Masfar, Mohammad, Karrar, Mohammed Ahmed Ali, Al Azmi, Munayfa Musallam, Quisai, Myrna Lim, Torres, Myrna Misador, Al-Abdullah, N., Tawfic, Nader Ahmed, Elsayed, Nashwa, Abdulkhalik, Nawal Salah, Bugis, Nehad Abdulshakour, Ariola, Neilia Cardinal, Gad, N., Alghosn, Nesreen, Tashkandi, Nidal, Zharani, N. Al, De Vera, P.A., Krishnan, Radhika, Al Shehri, Raed Hassan, Jaha, Rasha Nour Aldeen, Thomas, Reny, Cresencia, Rhea Lynn, Penuliar, R., Lozada, R.V., Al Qahtani, S., Twfik, Sameh, Al Faraj, Sarah Hassan, El-Sherbiny, Sherin, Alih, Siti Jhulmina B., Briones, Solita, Bukhari, Syed Zahid, Alotaibi, Tariq Saad Abdulhadi, Gopal, Uma, Nair, Usha, Abdulatif, Wael Abdulrahman, Hussain, Waleed Mohd, Demotica, Wynndale Mae, Spahija, G., Baftiu, N., Gashi, A., Omar, Abeer A., Mohamed, A.M., Rebello, F.M., Almousa, Haifaa Hassan, Abdo, Naglaa Mahmoud, George, S.M., Khamis, Soad, Thomas, Suja, Ahmad Zaatari, A., Anwar Al Souheil, A., Ayash, H., Zeid, I., Tannous, J., Zahreddine, N.K., Ahmadieh, R., Mahfouz, T., Kardas, T., Tanzi, V., Kanafani, Z., Hammoud, Z., Dagys, A., Grinkeviciute, D., Kevalas, R., Kondratas, T., Petrovska, Milena, Popovska, Katja, Mitrev, Zan, Miteva, Zaneta Bogoevska, Jankovska, Katerina, Guroska, Snezana Tufekcievska, Gan, Chin Seng, Othman, Ainul Auzani, Yusof, Aliza Mohamad, Abidin, Anis Siham Zainal, Aziz, Fadzlina Abdul, Weng, Foong Kit, Zainol, Hasimah, Bakar, Kamal Bashar Abu, Lum, Lucy Chai See, Mansor, Marzida, Zaman, Mazuin Kamarul, Jamaluddin, Mohamad Fadhil Hadi, Hasan, Mohd Shahnaz, Rahman, Raha Abdul, Zaini, Rhendra Hardy Mohamad, Zhazali, Rosliza, Sri Ponnampala, Sasheela Sri La, Chuah, Soo Lin, Shukeri, Wan Fadzlina Wan Mohd, Hassan, Wan Nazaruddin Wan, Yusoff, Wan Nurbayah Wan, Mat, Wan Rahiza Wan, Cureno-Diaz, M.A., Aguirre-Avalos, G., Flores-Alvarado, A., Cerero-Gudino, A., Zamores-Pedroza, A., Cano-Munoz, B., Hernandez-Chena, B.E., Carreon-Martinez, C.C., Coronado-Magana, H., Corona-Jimenez, F., Rodriguez-Noriega, E., Alcala-Martinez, E., Gonzalez-Diaz, E., Guerra-Infante, F.M., Arteaga-Troncoso, G., Martinez-Falcon, G., Leon-Garnica, G., Delgado-Aguirre, H.A., Perez-Gomez, H.R., Sosa-Gonzalez, I.E., Galindo-Olmeda, J.A., Ayala-Gaytan, J.J., Rodriguez-Pacheco, J., Zamorano-Flores, L., Lopez-Pulgarin, J.A., Miranda-Novales, M.G., Ramírez, M., Lopez-Hurtado, M., Lozano, M., Gomez, M.E., Sanchez-Castuera, M.E., Kasten-Monges, M., Gonzalez-Martinez, M., Sanchez-Vargas, M., Culebro-Burguet, M.C., Altuzar-Figueroa, M.A., Mijangos-Mendez, J.C., Ramires, O.G., Espinosa, O.S., De Leon-Escobedo, R., Salas-Flores, R., Ruiz-Rendon, R., Petersen-Morfin, S., Aguirre-Diaz, S.A., Esparza-Ahumada, S., Vega-Gonzalez, S., Gaona-Flores, V., Monroy-Colin, V.A., Cruz-Rivera, Z., Bat-Erdene, A., Narankhuu, Batsaikhan, Choijamts, Batsuren, Tuvdennyam, Battsetseg, Batkhuu, Byambadorj, Chuluunchimeg, K.H., Enkhtsetseg, D., Batjargal, G., Bayasgalan, G., Dorj, M., Mendsaikhan, Naranpurev, Baatar, Otgon, Suvderdene, P., Baigalmaa, S., Khajidmaa, T., Begzjav, Tsolmon, Tsuyanga, Ariyasuren, Z., Zeggwagh, A.A., Berechid, K., Abidi, K., Madani, N., Abouqal, R., Koirala, Anjeela, Giri, Rashmi, Sainju, Samana, Acharya, Subhash Prasad, Ahmed, Abeera, Raza, Aun, Parveen, Azra, Sultan, Faisal, Khan, Maria, Paul, Nadeem, Daud, Nargis, Yusuf, Sana, Nizamuddin, Summiya, Garcia-Mayorca, E., Castaño, E.G., Moreno-Castillo, J.L., Ballinas-Aquino, J.M., Lara, L., Vargas, M., Rojas-Bonilla, M.I., Ramos, S.J., Mapp, T., De Iturrado, V., La Hoz Vergara, C.E., Linares-Calderon, C.F., Moreno, D., Ramirez, E., Ramírez Wong, F.M., Montenegro-Orrego, G.M., Sandoval-Castillo, H.R., Pichilingue-Chagray, J., Mueras-Quevedo, J., Aibar-Yaranga, K.F., Castillo-Bravo, L.I., Santivanez-Monge, L.M., Mayorga-Espichan, M.J., Rosario-Tueros, M.L.G., Changano-Rodriguez, M.V., Salazar-Ramirez, N.E., Marquez-Mondalgo, V.A., Tajanlangit, Anna Lyn N., Tamayo, Arnefelina S., Llames, Cristina Mari Jean P., Labro, Ever, Dy, Ana P., Fortin, J.D., Bergosa, L.D., Salvio, L.G., Bermudez, V., Sg-Buenaflor, M.C., Trajano, M.F., Mendoza, M.T., Javellana, O.P., Maglente, R.R., Arreza-Galapia, Y., Navoa-Ng, J.A., Kubler, A., Barteczko-Grajek, B., Dragan, B., Zurawska, M., Mikaszewska-Sokolewicz, M., Zielinska, M., Ramos-Ortiz, G.Y., Florin-Rogobete, A., Vlad, C. Daliborca, Muntean, D., Sandesc, D., Papurica, M., Licker, M., Bedreag, Ovidiu Horea, Popescu, R., Grecu, S.D., Dumitrascu, V., Molkov, A., Galishevskiy, D., Furman, M., Simic, A., Lekic, D., Ristic, G., Eremija, J., Kojovic, J., Nikolic, L., Bjelovic, M., Lesnakova, A., Hlinkova, S., Gamar-Elanbya, M.O., Supa, Namphon, Prasan, Pornpheth, Pimathai, Rungratchanee, Wanitanukool, Suthinee, Somabutr, Suwara, Ben-Jaballah, N., Borgi, A., Bouziri, A., Dilek, A., Oncul, A., Kaya, A., Demiroz, Ali Pekcan, Gunduz, A., Ozgultekin, A., Inan, Asuman, Yalcin, A.N., Ramazanoglu, A., Engin, A., Willke, A., Meco, Basak Ceyda, Aygun, C., Bulut, C., Uzun, C., Becerik, C., Hatipoglu, Cigdem Ataman, Guclu, Cigdem Yildirim, Ozdemir, D., Yildizdas, D., Ugurcan, D., Azak, E., Guclu, E., Yilmaz, Esmeray Mutlu, Sebnem-Erdinc, F., Sirmatel, F., Ulger, F., Sari, Ferhat, Kizilates, Filiz, Usluer, G., Ceylan, G., Ersoz, G., Kaya, G., Ertem, Gunay Tuncer, Senol, G., Agin, Hasan, Cabadak, Hatice, Yilmaz, H., Sungurtekin, Hulya, Zengin, Humeyra, Turgut, H., Ozgunes, I., Devrim, I., Erdem, I., Işcanlı, Inşa Gul Ekiz, Bakir, M. Mehmet, Geyik, M.F., Oral, M., Meric, M., Cengiz, M., Ozcelik, M., Altindis, M., Sunbul, M., Elaldi, N., Kuyucu, N., Unal, N., Oztoprak, N., Yasar, N., Erben, Nurettin, Bayram, Nuri, Dursun, Oguz, Karabay, Oguz, Coskun, O., Horoz, Ozden Ozgur, Turhan, Ozge, Sandal, Ozlem Sarac, Tekin, Recep, Esen, Saban, Erdogan, Selvi Yener, Unal, Serhat, Karacorlu, Sevim, Sen, Suha, Sacar, Suzan, Yarar, Volkan, Oruc, Yeliz, Sahip, Yusuf, Kaya, Zeynep, Philip, Anamma, Elhoufi, Ashraf, Alrahma, Hussain, Sachez, E., Perez, F., Empaire, G.D., Vidal, H., Montes-Bravo, L., Guzman Siritt, M.E., Orozco, N., Navarrete, N., Ruiz, Y., De Anez, Z. Duran-Gil, Van Trang, Dang Thi, Minh, Dao Quang, Co, Dao Xuan, Anh, Dinh Pham Phuong, Thu, Le Thi Anh, Tuyet, Le Thi Diem, Nguyet, Le Thi Thu, Chau, Ngo uy, Binh, Nguyen Gia, Tien, Nguyen Phuc, Anh, Nguyen Quoc, Hang, Phan Thi, Hanh, Tran Thi My, Hang, Tran Thi Thuy, Thu, Truong Anh, Thoa, Vo Thi Hong, Rosenthal, Víctor Daniel, Al-Abdely, Hail M., El-Kholy, Amani Ali, AlKhawaja, Safa A Aziz, Leblebicioglu, Hakan, Mehta, Yatin, Rai, Vineya, Hung, Nguyen Viet, Kanj, Souha Sami, Salama, Mona Foda, Salgado-Yepez, Estuardo, Elahi, Naheed, Morfin Otero, Rayo, Apisarnthanarak, Anucha, De Carvalho, Braulio Matias, Ider, Bat Erdene, Fisher, Dale, Buenaflor, Maria Carmen S.G., Petrov, Michael M., Quesada-Mora, Ana Marcela, Zand, Farid, Gurskis, Vaidotas, Anguseva, Tanja, Ikram, Aamer, Aguilar de Moros, Daisy, Duszynska, Wieslawa, Mejia, Nepomuceno, Horhat, Florin George, Belskiy, Vladislav, Mioljevic, Vesna, Di Silvestre, Gabriela, Furova, Katarina, Ramos-Ortiz, Gloria Y., Gamar Elanbya, May Osman, Satari, Hindra Irawan, Gupta, Umesh, Dendane, Tarek, Raka, Lul, Guanche-Garcell, Humberto, Hu, Bijie, Padgett, Denis, Jayatilleke, Kushlani, Ben Jaballah, Najla, Apostolopoulou, Eleni, Prudencio Leon, Walter Enrique, Sepulveda-Chavez, Alejandra, Telechea, Hector Miguel, Trotter, Andrew, Alvarez-Moreno, Carlos, and Kushner-Davalos, Luis
Published: 2016
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20. The Electrochemical Investigation of Inclusion Complexes of Nifedipine and Amlodipine with β-Cyclodextrin and (2-Hydroxypropyl)-β-Cyclodextrin

Author: Stoiljković, Z.Z., Jovanović, V.M., Mijin, D.Ž., Nikolić, V., Nikolić, L., Petrović, S.D., and Ivić, M.L. Avramov
Published: 2013
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21. Massive Outbreak of Viral Gastroenteritis Associated with Consumption of Municipal Drinking Water in a European Capital City

Author: Werber, D., Laušević, D., Mugšosa, B., Vratnica, Z., Ivanović-Nikolić, L., Žižić, L., Alexandre-Bird, A., Fiore, L., Ruggeri, F. M., Di Bartolo, I., Battistone, A., Gassilloud, B., Perelle, S., Kaluski, D. Nitzan, Kivi, M., Andraghetti, R., and Pollock, K. G. J.
Published: 2009
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22. Corrigendum: Massive Outbreak of Viral Gastroentteritis Associated with Consumption of Municipal Drinking Water in a European Capital City

Author: Werber, D., Laušević, D., Mucoša, B., Vratnica, Z., Ivanović-Nikolić, L., Žižić, L., Alexandre-Bird, A., Fiore, L., Ruggeri, F. M., Di Bartolo, I., Battistone, A., Gassilloud, B., Perelle, S., Kaluski, D. Nitzan, Kivi, M., Andraghetti, R., and Pollock, K. G. J.
Published: 2009
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23. Elective cancer surgery in COVID-19–Free surgical pathways during the SARS-cov-2 pandemic: An international, multicenter, comparative cohort study

Author: James C Glasbey, Dmitri Nepogodiev, Joana Ff Simoes, Omar Omar, Elizabeth Li, Mary L Venn, Mohammad Abou Chaar, Vita Capizzi, Daoud Chaudhry, Anant Desai, Jonathan G Edwards, Jonathan P Evans, Marco Fiore, Jose Flavio Videria, Samuel J Ford, Ian Ganyli, Ewen A Griffiths, Rohan R Gujjuri, Angelos G Kolias, Haytham Ma Kaafarani, Ana Minaya-Bravo, Siobhan C McKay, Helen M Mohan, Keith Roberts, Carlos San Miguel-Méndez, Peter Pockney, Richard Shaw, Neil J Smart, Grant D Stewart, Sudha Sundar, Raghavan Vidya, Aneel A Bhangu, James C Glasbey, Omar Omar, Aneel A Bhangu, Kwabena Siaw-Acheampong, Ruth A Benson, Edward Bywater, Daoud Chaudhry, Brett E Dawson, Jonathan P Evans, James C Glasbey, Rohan R Gujjuri, Emily Heritage, Conor S Jones, Sivesh K Kamarajah, Chetan Khatri, Rachel A Khaw, James M Keatley, Andrew Knight, Samuel Lawday, Elizabeth Li, Harvinder S Mann, Ella J Marson, Kenneth A McLean, Siobhan C McKay, Emily C Mills, Dmitri Nepogodiev, Gianluca Pellino, Maria Picciochi, Elliott H Taylor, Abhinav Tiwari, Joana Ff Simoes, Isobel M Trout, Mary L Venn, Richard Jw Wilkin, Aneel A Bhangu, James C Glasbey, Neil J Smart, Ana Minaya-Bravo, Jonathan P Evans, Gaetano Gallo, Susan Moug, Francesco Pata, Peter Pockney, Salomone Di Saverio, Abigail Vallance, Dale Vimalchandran, Ewen A Griffiths, Sivesh K Kamarajah, Richard Pt Evans, Philip Townend, Keith Roberts, Siobhan McKay, John Isaac, Sohei Satoi, John Edwards, Aman S Coonar, Adrian Marchbank, Edward J Caruana, Georgia R Layton, Akshay Patel, Alessandro Brunelli, Samuel Ford, Anant Desai, Alessandro Gronchi, Marco Fiore, Max Almond, Fabio Tirotta, Sinziana Dumitra, Angelos Kolias, Stephen J Price, Daniel M Fountain, Michael D Jenkinson, Peter Hutchinson, Hani J Marcus, Rory J Piper, Laura Lippa, Franco Servadei, Ignatius Esene, Christian Freyschlag, Iuri Neville, Gail Rosseau, Karl Schaller, Andreas K Demetriades, Faith Robertson, Alex Alamri, Richard Shaw, Andrew G Schache, Stuart C Winter, Michael Ho, Paul 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C McDonald, N McGrath, N McSorley, K Ragupathy, L Ramsay, A Solth, O Kakisi, K Seebah, I Shaikh, L Sreedharan, M Youssef, J Shah, P Ameerally, N McLarty, S Mills, A Shenfine, K Sahnan, J Abu, E Addae-Boateng, D Bratt, L Brock, N Burnside, S Cadwell-Sneath, K Gajjar, C Gan, C Grundy, K Hallam, K Hassell, M Hawari, A Joshi, H Khout, K Konstantinidi, Rxn Lee, D Nunns, R Schiemer, T Walton, H Weaver, L Whisker, K Williamson, J McVeigh, R Myatt, M A Williams, R Kaur, E Leung, S Sundar, M Michel, S Patil, S Ravindran, J Sarveswaran, L Scott, M Edmond, E King, M Almond, A Bhangu, O Breik, L D Cato, A Desai, S Ford, E Griffiths, M Idle, M Kamal, A Kisiel, R Kulkarni, Jkc Mak, T Martin, P Nankivell, A Parente, S Parmar, A M Pathanki, L Phelan, P Praveen, S Saeed, N Sharma, J Singh, F Tirotta, D Vijayan, A Geddes, J McCaul, J McMahon, A H Khan, F Khan, A Mansuri, S Mukherjee, M Patel, M Sarigul, S Singh, K L Tan, A Woodham, A Adiamah, H Brewer, A Chowdhury, J Evans, D Humes, J Jackman, A Koh, C 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Vinayagam, I Flindall, A Hanson, V Mahendran, S Green, M Lim, L MacDonald, V Miu, L Onos, K Sheridan, R Young, F Alam, O Griffiths, C Houlden, R Jones, V S Kolli, A K Lala, S Leeson, R Peevor, Z Seymour, L Chen, E Henderson, A Loehrer, K Brown, D Fleming, A Haynes, C Heron, C Hill, H Kay, E Leede, K McElhinney, K Olson, E C Osterberg, C Riley, P Srikanth, M Thornhill, D Blazer, G DiLalla, E S Hwang, W Lee, M Lidsky, J Plichta, L Rosenberger, R Scheri, K Shah, K Turnage, J Visgauss, S Zani, J Farma, J Clark, D Kwon, E Etchill, H E Gabre-Kidan AJenny, A Kent, M Ladd, C Long, H Malapati, A Margalit, S Rapaport, J Rose, K Stevens, L Tsai, D Vervoort, P Yesantharao, A Dehal, D Klaristenfeld, K Huynh, L Brown, I Ganly, J Mullinax, N Gusani, J Hazelton, J Maines, J S Oh, A Ssentongo, P Ssentongo, M Azam, A Choudhry, W Marx, J Fleming, A Fuson, J Gigliotti, A Ovaitt, Y Ying, M K Abel, V Andaya, K Bigay, M A Boeck, L Chen, H Chern, C Corvera, I El-Sayed, A Glencer, P Ha, Bcs Hamilton, C Heaton, K Hirose, D M Jablons, K Kirkwood, L Z Kornblith, J R Kratz, R Lee, P N Miller, E Nakakura, B Nunez-Garcia, R O'Donnell, D Ozgediz, P Park, B Robinson, A Sarin, B Sheu, M Varma, K Wai, R Wustrack, M J Xu, D Beswick, J Goddard, J Manor, J Song, T Fullmer, C Gaskill, N Gross, K Kiong, C L Roland, S N Zafar, M Abdallah, A Abouassi, M Almasri, G Kulkarni, H Marwan, M Mehdi, S Aoun, V S Ban, H H Batjer, J Caruso, D Abbott, A Acher, T Aiken, J Barrett, E Foley, P Schwartz, S N Zafar, A Hawkins, A Maiga, J Laufer, S Scasso
Subjects: Aged, 80 and over, Male, Critical Care, SARS-CoV-2, International Cooperation, COVID-19, Middle Aged, Cohort Studies, Logistic Models, Postoperative Complications, Elective Surgical Procedures, Neoplasms, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Humans, Female, Epidemics, Aged
Abstract: PURPOSE As cancer surgery restarts after the first COVID-19 wave, health care providers urgently require data to determine where elective surgery is best performed. This study aimed to determine whether COVID-19–free surgical pathways were associated with lower postoperative pulmonary complication rates compared with hospitals with no defined pathway. PATIENTS AND METHODS This international, multicenter cohort study included patients who underwent elective surgery for 10 solid cancer types without preoperative suspicion of SARS-CoV-2. Participating hospitals included patients from local emergence of SARS-CoV-2 until April 19, 2020. At the time of surgery, hospitals were defined as having a COVID-19–free surgical pathway (complete segregation of the operating theater, critical care, and inpatient ward areas) or no defined pathway (incomplete or no segregation, areas shared with patients with COVID-19). The primary outcome was 30-day postoperative pulmonary complications (pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, unexpected ventilation). RESULTS Of 9,171 patients from 447 hospitals in 55 countries, 2,481 were operated on in COVID-19–free surgical pathways. Patients who underwent surgery within COVID-19–free surgical pathways were younger with fewer comorbidities than those in hospitals with no defined pathway but with similar proportions of major surgery. After adjustment, pulmonary complication rates were lower with COVID-19–free surgical pathways (2.2% v 4.9%; adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.62; 95% CI, 0.44 to 0.86). This was consistent in sensitivity analyses for low-risk patients (American Society of Anesthesiologists grade 1/2), propensity score–matched models, and patients with negative SARS-CoV-2 preoperative tests. The postoperative SARS-CoV-2 infection rate was also lower in COVID-19–free surgical pathways (2.1% v 3.6%; aOR, 0.53; 95% CI, 0.36 to 0.76). CONCLUSION Within available resources, dedicated COVID-19–free surgical pathways should be established to provide safe elective cancer surgery during current and before future SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks.
Published: 2021

24. Modelling the magnetic field of the solar corona with potential-field source-surface and Schatten current sheet models

Author: Nikolic, L, primary
Published: 2017
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25. Antiinflammatory Therapy with Canakinumab for Atherosclerotic Disease

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M, Martin L, Martinez E, Mavromatis K, Maynard R, Mays M, Mays B, Mbulaiteye A, Mcalister R, Mccoy C, Mccrary D Jr, Mccullough-O'Brien H, Mcdonald M, Mcgill J, Mcgrew F, Mckenzie C, Mclaurin B, Mclellan BA, Mcneil D, Mcneill R, Mehrle A, Melbie K, Melliza T, Messina T, Meyer R, Michel K, Mikdadi G, Miller C, Miller R, Miller A, Miller G, Miller W, Mitchell J, Moats DJR, Mody F, Moffat J, Molk B, Molter D, Monroe T, Montero H, Montgomery R, Mookherjee D, Moran J, Moriarty P, Morrison J, Morton D, Moshayedi P, Mosley J, Moustafa M, Munshi K, Murray A, Mustafa J, Nadar V, Naidu R, Nalley J, Navy S, Neil L, Neutel JM, Niblack P, Nicely V, Nicolai M, Nijmeh G, Nikas A, Nikyar A, Nixon S, Norman L, Noto G, Nour K, Nugent A, Ocman B, Odegard A, Olsen S, Ortiz-Carrasquillo R, Ossino N, Paez H, Palchick B, Paliwal Y, Pannell R, Parfait V, Partridge J, Patel B, Patel R, Patel M, Patel S, Paysor C, Pena A, Pereira S, Perez M, Perez A, Perkins H, Perry B, Peters P, Phillippi C, Phillips A, Phillips A, Piacente R, Pintado M, Pish R, Pitt W, Poling T, Pomposini D, Poock J, Potts J, Poudrier R, Prior J, Pritchard C, Purighalla R, Quddusi K, Quinones J, Quinton D, Radin M, Radojcsics B, Rajput B, Rama B, Ramos M, Rauch R, Raynes K, Reber AM, Reddy J, Reeves M, Reilly K, Renaud K, Resnick H, Reyes R, Richardson M, Riethof M, Riser J, Rodero M, Rodriguez Araya E, Roper L, Rozeman P, Ruder D, Runquist L, Sack G, Saint-Jacques H, Salfity M, Sall N, Sam K, Samal A, Sanchez D, Santiago J Jr, Savignano C, Saylor R, Scheffel M, Schifferdecker B, Schindler E, Schneider P, Schneider R, Schnitzler R, Schrager B, Schwartz A, Scott R, Seals A, Shah AV, Shah A, Shatsky K, Shayani S, Shealy N, Sheets L, Shelley J, Shepard P, Shetty S, Silver K, Simon M, Singh K, Singh N, Sizemore BC, Skatrud L, Slayton C, Slimak V, Sloane G, Smallwood B, Smith P, Smith M, Smith T, Smith G, Smith B, Smith W, Smith M, Smith J, Smith J, Soca Y, Sofley C, Sopko K, Sosa-Padilla M, Sotolongo R, Sprinkle B, Srivastava S, Starzec M, Steinhoff J, Stelly L, Stinson J, Stoddard M, Stoltz S, Stone B, Stover T, Strain J, Strugatsky S, Stys T, Suleman A, Sullivan P, Tamez W, Tandon N, Teltser M, Terry PS, Terry K, Tessmar C, Thekkoott D, Thomas D, Thomas DM, Thompson E, Thompson J, Thornton A, Tjaden T, Tobias C, Topper J, Tran A, Treasure C, Trenkamp P, Trevino M, Tsou L, Tuholske C, Uy W, Vahtel M, Vaid B, Valenzuela M, Vance A, Vandam J, Vanhecke T, Vanness WC III, Vargas R, Vaz S, Vazquez Tanus J, Veerina K, Vega J, Vento A, Vijay N, Voelker F, Vogt E, Vold D, Vora K, Wade RD, Wadell C, Waksman R, Walker K, Walker K, Wallace K, Warren M, Washam M, Watson B, Webel R, Wells T, West M, Whitaker J, White J, White C, White A, White A, Wilhoit G, Wilkins M, Willingham K, Wilson S, Wilson V, Wise J, Woodall S, Woods A, Wright J, Wu J, Xu ZJ, Yarows S, Young A, Younis L, Zarate J, Zebrack J, Zhang W, Zieve F, Zineldine A, Ridker, P. M., Everett, B. M., Thuren, T., Macfadyen, J. G., Chang, W. H., Ballantyne, C., FONSECA E PIRES, CARLOS EDUARDO, Nicolau, J., Koenig, W., Anker, S. D., Kastelein, J. J. P., Cornel, J. H., Pais, P., Pella, D., Genest, J., Cifkova, R., Lorenzatti, A., Forster, T., Kobalava, Z., Vida-Simiti, L., Flather, M., Shimokawa, H., Ogawa, H., Dellborg, M., Rossi, P. R. F., Troquay, R. P. T., Libby, P., Glynn R., J, CANTOS Trial, Group, Perrone, Filardi, P, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, and ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, law.invention, 0302 clinical medicine, c-reactive protein, Randomized controlled trial, law, Cardiovascular Disease, middle aged, double-blind method, antibodies, Myocardial infarction, humans, Stroke, interleukin-1beta, biology, Antibodies, Monoclonal, drug, General Medicine, Lipid, Aged, anti-inflammatory agents, monoclonal, humanized, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular diseases, dose-response relationship, female, incidence, infections, lipids, male, myocardial infarction, neutropenia, secondary prevention, stroke, Anti-Inflammatory Agent, aged, Editorial, Atherosclerosi, Monoclonal, Human, medicine.drug, medicine.medical_specialty, Neutropenia, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Infections, Placebo, antibodies, monoclonal, dose-response relationship, drug, infection, medicine (all), 03 medical and health sciences, Internal medicine, medicine, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, business.industry, Antiinflammatory Therapy, Canakinumab, for Atherosclerotic Disease, C-reactive protein, medicine.disease, Surgery, Canakinumab, 030104 developmental biology, biology.protein, business
Abstract: Background: Experimental and clinical data suggest that reducing inflammation without affecting lipid levels may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Yet, the inflammatory hypothesis of atherothrombosis has remained unproved. Methods: We conducted a randomized, double-blind trial of canakinumab, a therapeutic monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-1β, involving 10,061 patients with previous myocardial infarction and a high-sensitivity C-reactive protein level of 2 mg or more per liter. The trial compared three doses of canakinumab (50 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg, administered subcutaneously every 3 months) with placebo. The primary efficacy end point was nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or cardiovascular death. RESULTS: At 48 months, the median reduction from baseline in the high-sensitivity C-reactive protein level was 26 percentage points greater in the group that received the 50-mg dose of canakinumab, 37 percentage points greater in the 150-mg group, and 41 percentage points greater in the 300-mg group than in the placebo group. Canakinumab did not reduce lipid levels from baseline. At a median follow-up of 3.7 years, the incidence rate for the primary end point was 4.50 events per 100 person-years in the placebo group, 4.11 events per 100 person-years in the 50-mg group, 3.86 events per 100 person-years in the 150-mg group, and 3.90 events per 100 person-years in the 300-mg group. The hazard ratios as compared with placebo were as follows: in the 50-mg group, 0.93 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.80 to 1.07; P = 0.30); in the 150-mg group, 0.85 (95% CI, 0.74 to 0.98; P = 0.021); and in the 300-mg group, 0.86 (95% CI, 0.75 to 0.99; P = 0.031). The 150-mg dose, but not the other doses, met the prespecified multiplicity-adjusted threshold for statistical significance for the primary end point and the secondary end point that additionally included hospitalization for unstable angina that led to urgent revascularization (hazard ratio vs. placebo, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.73 to 0.95; P = 0.005). Canakinumab was associated with a higher incidence of fatal infection than was placebo. There was no significant difference in all-cause mortality (hazard ratio for all canakinumab doses vs. placebo, 0.94; 95% CI, 0.83 to 1.06; P = 0.31). Conclusions: Antiinflammatory therapy targeting the interleukin-1β innate immunity pathway with canakinumab at a dose of 150 mg every 3 months led to a significantly lower rate of recurrent cardiovascular events than placebo, independent of lipid-level lowering. (Funded by Novartis; CANTOS ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01327846.)
Published: 2017
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26. Challenges in implementing the public property regulations in Serbia

Author: Nikolić Ljubica
Subjects: serbia, public property, regulations, implementation, challenges, public interest, Law
Abstract: The effectiveness of the disposal of public property in a country is conditioned by several factors: the legal framework and its application, the availability of information and documents on the disposal of public property, and the responsibility of the persons who decide on the disposal of public property. This paper explores the Serbian regulations on this matter, the problem of applying those solutions, and some examples from practice on the disposal of public property in Serbia which, in the author's opinion, call into question the public interest. The law, its implementation and state policy in this area determine the economic effects of the disposal of public property. Proper legal solutions and formally independent institutions that apply laws in the field of public property are not a guarantee of the protection of the public interest or the rule of law if there is a selective application of the law. On the other hand, as the creator of laws, the state can abuse its authorities and create regulations that enables its officials to act without responsibility and to the detriment of the general interest. Serbian public property laws provide a solid basis for the protection of the public interest and the control of the disposal of public property. In practice, however, we may observe different occurrences: contracts by which the Republic of Serbia disposed of public property which are not publicly available; non-transparency of this information and restrictions on the competition between persons dealing with public property; corruption; cases of contracting large infrastructural works without tender; suspicion about irregularity in numerous public procurements; cases of unlawful acting functions in public companies and state administration; passive role of institutions responsible for the protection of legality and public interest. In a nutshell, the application of laws in the area of public property in Serbia is often associated with undermining the rule of law.
Published: 2024
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27. Bicentennial of keratoplasty: thus spoke the pioneers

Author: Nikolić Ljubiša B.
Subjects: corneal transplantation, history of medicine, history, 19th century, 20th century, ophthalmologic surgical procedures, Medicine (General), R5-920
Abstract: nema
Published: 2024
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28. Multidisciplinary teams in healthcare

Author: Janković Slobodan M., Nikolić Ljubinka I., Marković Srđan Z., and Kastratović Dragana A.
Subjects: multidisciplinary ieams, healthcare, education, success in medical treatment, health management, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
Abstract: Introduction: Making good teams are the base of management in general. A multidisciplinary medical team (MDT) is a group of health and care staff who are members of different professions and organizations (e.g. GPs, social workers, nurses), that work together to make decisions regarding the treatment of individual patients and service users. MDTs are engaged in both health and care settings. Methods: In this paper, the authors present information and views from valid professional-scientific sources (papers, books, brochures) about the basic principles and development of teams for medical healthcare that contribute to the development of the implementation of new concepts in health management (MH) for and against teamwork in this areas. Topic: A successful team relies on a well-composed human resource. Each of the member of team added their knowledge and skills to the prescribing process, so that decisions about the best therapy option, for example choice of antibiotics and dosages were made based on more evidence from the medical literature than if they were made by just one person. Clinical pharmacologists will certainly be necessary participants in such teams, because their knowledge of pharmacokinetics, side effects and efficacy of the selected drug is required. For successful personnel management in a team that is able to handle all the challenges and obstacles that multidisciplinary teamwork brings, appropriate education and professional skills of the main manager are required. An example of MDT in a modern therapeutic approach is the collaboration between hospital pharmacology and hospital transfusion. Teamwork has its advantages and disadvantages that a good leader can use or overcome. Conclusion: Multidisciplinary health teams often have the problem of immeasurable investments in order to achieve satisfactory therapeutic results. The formation of multidisciplinary teams in healthcare is a mandatory type of work in a successful healthcare institution. In addition to continuous medical education, it is desirable to introduce education for work in all positions in the health team. The most important goal of MDT is the well-being of the patient, which requires high ethical and professional qualities of the staff.
Published: 2024
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29. Patient blood management: Team working between clinical transfusiology and clinical pharmacology

Author: Nikolić Ljubinka I., Čolak Emina S., Janković Slobodan M., Marković Srđan Z., and Kastratović Dragana A.
Subjects: patient blood management, clinical transfusiology, clinical pharmacology, tree pillars, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
Abstract: Introduction: Blood transfusion is the process of donating blood or blood components from a donor to a recipient of blood or blood components. Clinical pharmacology is a medical discipline created in the 20th century, that implies the most effective application of drugs, and it could be considered the culmination of all therapeutic procedures in medicine, or simply in the preservation of human health. Methods: Online search of pharmacology and transfusion literature was conducted using PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, and Scopus databases. Topic: Patient blood management (PBM) is a multidisciplinary multimodal patient-centered approach designed to minimize the use of allogeneic blood components in order to improve the clinical outcome of patient treatment. PBM consists of 3 main pillars with specific clinical goals. 1) First pillar: increasing red cell mass including clinical-pharmacological correction such as erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESA) - iron and another drugs and optimizing the time for surgical intervention in relation to achieving the required hemoglobin value; 2) Second pillar: minimize blood loss through an adequate selection of surgical and anesthetic techniques, treatment with tranexamic acid (TXA) and autologous blood salvage, and the use of blood substitutes, 3) Third pillar: increasing the patient's tolerance to anemia through maximum improvement of pulmonary and cardiac function, optimizing ventilation, oxygenation and restrictive application of blood components. Clinically it is clear that clinical transfusiology and clinical pharmacology are part of each other originating from the fact that the use of classical medicine as well as the therapeutic use of blood achieves a therapeutic effect in order to improve the clinical status of the patient. Conclusion: Patient blood management implies health teams composed of clinical pharmacologist and clinical transfusiologist with other health care specialists making successful healthcare institutions. The most important thing is to monitor the development of new drugs, new transfusion solutions, and in this area, be especially careful when applying new drugs because of serious side effects that may occur. The agility of PBM is reflected in three pillars that must be harmonized and require continuous team education.
Published: 2024
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30. Space weather bulletin - 2015

Author: Fiori, R A D, primary, Nikolic, L, additional, Lam, H -L, additional, Trichtchenko, L, additional, Danskin, D, additional, McKee, L, additional, Boteler, D H, additional, and Blais, C, additional
Published: 2016
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31. Interferon α sensitisation induced fatal renal insufficiency in a patient with chronic myeloid leukaemia: case report and review of literature

Author: Colovic, M, Jurisic, V, Jankovic, G, Jovanovic, D, Nikolic, L J, and Dimitrijevic, J
Published: 2006

32. Sensitivity to meropenem and imipenem pseudomonas strains isolated from various patientsʼ material: R1968

Author: Dedic, M., Tomanovic, S., and Nikolic, L.
Published: 2005

33. Space weather modelling for operational applications: approach and activities

Author: Nikolic, L, primary and Trichtchenko, L, additional
Published: 2015
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34. Space weather bulletin - 2014

Author: Fiori, R A D, primary, Nikolic, L, additional, Lam, H -L, additional, Trichtchenko, L, additional, Danskin, D, additional, McKee, L, additional, Boteler, D H, additional, and Blais, C, additional
Published: 2015
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35. Weeds as Bioindicators of Ecological Conditions in Organic Carrot and Onion Crop

Author: Nikolić Ljiljana, Šeremešić Srđan, Džigurski Dejana, Vojnov Bojan, and Vasiljević Marjana
Subjects: weed biomass, indicator values, corn gluten, intercropping, carrot, onion, Agriculture
Abstract: The obtained results indicate the possibility of weed control in organic intercropping production systems of carrots and onions with the application of corn gluten, together with the ecological assessment of habitat based on bioindicator values of weed species. A total of 29 weed taxons are present in the intercoped and pure crops of carrots and onions, grown without (CO) and with the application of corn gluten (CO-G). Although floristically uniformed, 24 taxons (CO) and 23 taxons (CO-G), the total weediness on the CO-G variants was 24% higher. The highest value of fresh weed biomass was recorded on the treatment of pure onion crop with gluten application (2844.85 g/m2), while the lowest value was recorded on the treatment of intercropped carrot and onion (1004.99 g/m2). Ecological assessment of habitat, based on indicator values and abundance of weed species, indicates favorable climatic conditions with favorable temperature (Tx̄ - 4) and light (Lx̄ - 4) regime, which refers to temperate continental climate conditions (Kx̄ - 2,7). Soil indicators indicate slightly drier conditions (Fx̄ – 2,6), slightly acidic to neutral pH (Rx̄ – 3,3), rich in nutrients (Nx̄ – 4), with moderate humus content (Hx̄ – 3), moderate aeration (Dx̄ – 2,8) and locally salted (s) with the participation of salinity indicators in the amount of 54% (CO) and 40% (CO-G). The presence of heavy metals tolerance (m) indicators in the amount of 46% (CO-G) and 41% (CO) should not be neglected, which imposes the need for additional analysis of soil for heavy metal content. Based on the analysis of obtained indicator values, it can be concluded that these ecological conditions correspond to the development of carrots and onions and that the lowest values of fresh weed biomass were recorded on the treatment of intercropping of carrots and onions, without application of corn gluten.
Published: 2023
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36. P1504Impact of myocardial ischemia induced by exercise stress echocardiography on the QT dispersion in patients with the left bundle branch block

Author: Stoickov, V, primary, Deljanin Ilic, M, additional, Tasic, I, additional, Nikolic, L J, additional, Marinkovic, D, additional, Stoickov, M, additional, Simonovic, D, additional, Saric, S, additional, and Stoickov, I, additional
Published: 2019
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37. Space weather bulletin - 2013

Author: Nikolic, L, primary, Fiori, R AD, additional, Danskin, D, additional, Trichtchenko, L, additional, McKee, L, additional, and Lam, H -L, additional
Published: 2014
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38. Space weather bulletin - 2012

Author: Fiori, R A D, primary, Lam, H -L, additional, Trichtchenko, L, additional, McKee, L, additional, Danskin, D, additional, and Nikolic, L, additional
Published: 2013
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39. Space weather bulletin - 2011

Author: Fiori, R A D, primary, Lam, H -L, additional, Trichtchenko, L, additional, McKee, L, additional, Danskin, D, additional, and Nikolic, L, additional
Published: 2012
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40. P640Impact of short-term exercise training on QT dispersion and double product in patients after surgical aortic valve replacement

Author: Stoickov, V, primary, Deljanin Ilic, M, additional, Stoickov, M, additional, Marinkovic, D, additional, Simonovic, D, additional, Golubovic, M, additional, Tasic, I, additional, Nikolic, L J, additional, and Mitic, S, additional
Published: 2018
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41. Challenges of digitalization of financial transactions

Author: Nikolić Ljubica
Subjects: digitalization, financial transactions, challenges, technological innovation, open decentralized finance, regulation, virtual currencies, Law
Abstract: The accelerated development of information technologies has fundamentally changed and improved the functioning of the global financial system, financial markets and economic exchange. Digitization of the financial sector has generated new financial opportunities, improved the quality of financial services, enabled faster and cheaper financial transactions. The challenges accompanying the digital transformation of finances are related to the regulation and security of using new digital products, the possible abuse of digital money transfers, as well as the emergence of technology-based decentralized finances, which may be a factor of factor of financial instability in direct copmpetition with the traditional financial sectors. This paper discusses the current digital transformation in traditional financial systems and decentralized digital finance (DeFi) as an emerging technology enabling decentralized exchange of new forms of digital money and payment instruments. The products and services of different DeFi platforms are constantly evolving and may become part of open decentralized finance, i.e. they can function as a single financial platform. Open Finance would enable the standardization of data exchange and interoperability of different DeFi systems, but there is still a fact that DeFi systems emerged as independent systems that are not part of a common conceptual framework. The term Open Finance refers to the future open financial system, as a continuation of the development initiated by open banking, with the aim of making financial resources of clients more accessible in a wider range of services and platforms. The Open Finance concept is also being developed within the traditional financial sector. The key condition for the development of open finance is user trust and "the creation of a wider single data market" (European Union, 2022: 5). The planned concept of open finance includes: a wider choice for customers through access to a more customized and personalized range of services and products; improving access to and use of financial services in all business segments; in line with data protection rules, providing consumers and businesses with greater transparency about how their data is used; facilitating data interoperability in open finance; embedding an open finance approach to client-centred services in a general cross-sectoral framework (European Union, 2022: 6). Adequate regulation of traditional finance and decentralized digital finance is the basis of financial and economic stability. Central banks and regulatory authorities should integrate digital innovations in complex and dynamic decentralized financial sectors in order to monitor transactions, preserve financial stability and prevent money laundering. One part this paper focuses on virtual currencies. From the viewpoint of central banks, virtual currencies are not money in the true sense of the word, for a number of reasons: they are not regulated by laws (as they have their own rules and payment systems); they do not fully perform all the functions of money; they are not a generally accepted means of exchange and payment; they currently have a limited number of users; etc. Yet, we cannot ignore their likely expansion in the future, nor the fact that a significant amount of money is invested in virtual currencies.
Published: 2023
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42. Modern financial technologies and traditional banking

Author: Nikolić Ljubica
Subjects: modern financial technologies (fintech), banking, fintech companies, decentralized finance (defi), advantages, challenges, Law
Abstract: Contemporary financial technologies (FinTech) have revolutionized the world of finance, improved the operations of traditional financial institutions and created a new environment in which banks are no longer the only providers of financial services. Today, competition in the banking sector includes banks' competition with new FinTech companies and digital decentralized financial (DeFI) sectors. In the future, the financial sector will generate new technological innovations, trust in traditional (TradFi) and decentralized financial (DeFi) sectors, as well as a new attitude of monetary authorities towards DeFi systems which currently function outside their control. In contrast to banks, the FinTech non-banking sector quickly adapts to new business requirements by offering more functional and cheaper digital solutions. Although DeFi sectors may threaten financial stability and the application of monetary regulation, their development cannot be stopped. Financial regulation is being extended to digital innovations but its implementation in native DeFi systems is almost impossible, unlike centralized (CeFi) platforms whose segments are much easier to regulate. The regulation of DeFi is additionally aggravated by the international nature of the transfer of financial resources through these networks. The best solution may be provided by an internationally harmonized approach to the regulation of the DeFi sector, which is not easy to reach at all. There has been a shift in that direction since 2008. The regulation of banking and financial markets is slowly losing its exclusively national character and increasingly adopting the solutions based on regional and global financial consensuses, which are still not comprehensive. A hard-to-reach consensus is also necessary between monetary authorities at the global level and the creators of decentralized financial sectors.
Published: 2023
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43. Determinación de Habilidades Cognitivas en Distintas Asignaturas Clínicas del Departamento de Odontología, Universidad de Antofagasta, Chile

Author: Bravo-Bown, J, Chung, C, García, F, Nikolic, L, and Pizarro, C
Subjects: educación en odontología, evaluation, higher education, education in dentistry, educación superior, evaluación
Abstract: El objetivo fue determinar las habilidades cognitivas más frecuentemente evaluadas en las pruebas escritas de final de unidad aplicadas durante el año 2013, en algunas asignaturas clínicas del Departamento de Odontología de la Universidad de Antofagasta. Se realizó un estudio de naturaleza cuantitativa, de diseño observacional, prospectivo, transversal y analítico que analizó las pruebas escritas de final de unidad en las asignaturas de periodoncia, rehabilitación, operatoria, cirugía y endodoncia en el Departamento de Odontología de la Universidad de Antofagasta. En el análisis y determinación de las habilidades cognitivas de cada pregunta participaron dos evaluadores en forma independiente. Se utilizó un protocolo de determinación de habilidades cognitivas, instrumento que fue validado por expertos. Las observaciones realizadas fueron promediadas y expresadas según frecuencias relativas (%), se utilizó software SPSS (v.22). El 95,8 % de las preguntas analizadas evaluaron habilidades cognitivas inferiores y el 4,12 % superiores. La mayor proporción de las preguntas analizadas corresponden al nivel cognitivo conocimiento (71,9 %) y la menor al de la evaluación (1,5 %). De las 5 asignaturas analizadas las que desarrollan más frecuentemente habilidades cognitivas superiores son periodoncia (12 %), endodoncia (3,3 %) y operatoria (2.1%). The aims was to determine cognitive skills most frequently evaluated in the written tests final drive applied during 2013, in some clinicalcourses in the Department of Dentistry at the University of Antofagasta. A quantitative study of an observational, prospective, transversal and analytical which analyzed the written tests final drive in the courses of Periodontics, Rehabilitation, Operative, Surgery and Endodontics in the Department of Dentistry the University of Antofagasta. In the analysis and determination of the cognitive abilities of each question two evaluators participated independently. A protocol for determining cognitive abilities, an instrument that was validated by experts was used. The observations made by the evaluators were averaged and expressed as relative frequencies (%), was used SPSS software (v.22). 95.8 % of the questions analyzed evaluated lower cognitive abilities and 4.12 % higher. The largest proportion of the questions analyzed correspond to the cognitive and knowledge level (71.9 %) lower than the evaluation (1.5 %). Of the 5 subjects analyzed which develop most often they are Periodontology higher Cognitive Skills (12 %), Endodontics (3.3 %) and Operatoria (2.1 %).
Published: 2016

44. $K^0_S$ production in $\tau$ decays

Author: Barate, R, Buskulic, D, Decamp, D, Ghez, P, Goy, C, Lees, Jp, Lucotte, A, Minard, Mn, Nief, Jy, Pietrzyk, B, Boix, G, Casado, Mp, Chmeissani, M, Crespo, Jm, Delfino, M, Fernandez, E, Fernandez Bosman, M, Garrido, L, Grauges, E, Juste, A, Martinez, M, Merino, G, Miquel, R, Mir, Lm, Park, Ic, Pascual, A, Perlas, Ja, Riu, I, Sanchez, F, Colaleo, A, Creanza, D, de Palma, M, Gelao, G, Iaselli, G, Maggi, G, Maggi, M, Nuzzo, S, Ranieri, A, Raso, G, Ruggieri, F, Selvaggi, G, Silvestris, L, Tempesta, P, Tricomi, Alessia Rita, Zito, G, Huang, X, Lin, J, Ouyang, Q, Wang, T, Xie, Y, Xu, R, Xue, S, Zhang, J, Zhang, L, Zhao, W, Abbaneo, D, Alemany, R, Becker, U, Bright Thomas, P, Casper, D, Cattaneo, M, Cerutti, F, Ciulli, V, Dissertori, G, Drevermann, H, Forty, Rw, Frank, M, Hagelberg, R, Hansen, Jb, Harvey, J, Janot, P, Jost, B, Lehraus, I, Mato, P, Minten, A, Moneta, L, Pacheco, A, Pusztaszeri, Jf, Ranjard, F, Rolandi, L, Rousseau, D, Schlatter, D, Schmitt, M, Schneider, O, Tejessy, W, Teubert, F, Tomalin, Ir, Wachsmuth, H, Wagner, A, Ajaltouni, Z, Badaud, F, Chazelle, G, Deschamps, O, Falvard, A, Ferdi, C, Gay, P, Guicheney, C, Henrard, P, Jousset, J, Michel, B, Monteil, S, Montret, Jc, Pallin, D, Perret, P, Podlyski, F, Proriol, J, Rosnet, P, Fearnley, T, Hansen, Jd, Hansen, Jr, Hansen, Ph, Nilsson, Bs, Rensch, B, Waananen, A, Daskalakis, G, Kyriakis, A, Markou, C, Simopoulou, E, Siotis, I, Vayaki, A, Blondel, A, Bonneaud, G, Brient, Jc, Bourdon, P, Rouge, A, Rumpf, M, Valassi, A, Verderi, M, Videau, H, Boccali, T, Focardi, E, Parrini, G, Zachariadou, K, Corden, M, Georgiopoulos, C, Jaffe, De, Antonelli, A, Bencivenni, G, Bologna, G, Bossi, F, Campana, P, Capon, G, Chiarella, V, Felici, G, Laurelli, P, Mannocchi, G, Murtas, F, Murtas, Gp, Passalacqua, L, Pepe Altarelli, M, Salomone, S, Curtis, L, Dorris, Sj, Halley, Aw, Lynch, Jg, Negus, P, O'Shea, V, Raine, C, Scarr, Jm, Smith, K, Teixeira Dias, P, Thompson, As, Thomson, E, Thomson, F, Buchmuller, O, Dhamotharan, S, Geweniger, Afc, Graefe, G, Hanke, P, Hansper, G, Hepp, V, Kluge, Ee, Putzer, A, Sommer, J, Tittel, K, Werner, S, Wunsch, M, Beuselinck, R, Binnie, Dm, Cameron, W, Dornan, Pj, Girone, M, Goodsir, S, Martin, Eb, Marinelli, N, Moutoussi, A, Nash, J, Sedgbeer, Jk, Spagnolo, P, Williams, Md, Ghete, Vm, Girtler, P, Kneringer, E, Kuhn, D, Rudolph, G, Betteridge, Ap, Bowdery, Ck, Buck, Pg, Colrain, P, Crawford, G, Finch, Aj, Foster, F, Hughes, G, Jones, Rwl, Williams, Mi, Giehl, I, Greene, Am, Hoffmann, C, Jakobs, K, Kleinknecht, K, Quast, G, Renk, B, Rohne, E, Sander, Hg, van Gemmeren, P, Zeitnitz, C, Aubert, Jj, Benchouk, C, Bonissent, A, Bujosa, G, Carr, J, Coyle, P, Etienne, F, Leroy, O, Motsch, F, Payre, P, Talby, M, Sadouki, A, Thulasidas, M, Trabelsi, K, Aleppo, M, Antonelli, M, Ragusa, F, Berlich, R, Blum, W, Buscher, V, Dietl, H, Ganis, G, Gotzhein, C, Kroha, H, Lutjens, G, Lutz, G, Mannert, C, Manner, W, Moser, Hg, Richter, R, Rosado Schlosser, A, Schael, S, Settles, R, Seywerd, H, Stenzel, H, Wiedenmann, W, Wolf, G, Boucrot, J, Callot, O, Chen, S, Choi, Y, Cordier, Y, Davier, M, Duflot, L, Grivaz, Jf, Heusse, P, Hocker, A, Jacholkowska, A, Kim, Dw, Le Diberder, F, Lefrancois, J, Lutz, Am, Nikolic, L, Schune, Mh, Tournefier, E, Veillet, Jj, Videau, I, Zerwas, D, Azzurri, P, Bagliesi, G, Batignani, G, Bettarini, S, Bozzi, C, Calderini, G, Carpinelli, M, Ciocci, Ma, Dell'Orso, R, Fantechi, R, Ferrante, I, Foa, L, Forti, F, Giassi, A, Giorgi, Ma, Gregorio, A, Ligabue, F, Lusiani, A, Marrocchesi, Ps, Messineo, A, Palla, F, Rizzo, G, Sanguinetti, G, Sciaba, A, Steinberger, J, Tenchini, R, Tonelli, G, Vannini, C, Venturi, A, Verdini, Pg, Blair, Ga, Bryant, Lm, Chambers, Jt, Green, Mg, Medcalf, T, Perrodo, P, Strong, Ja, von Wimmersperg Toeller JH, Botterill, Dr, Clifft, Rw, Edgecock, Tr, Haywood, S, Norton, Pr, Thompson, Jc, Wright, Ae, Bloch Devaux, B, Colas, P, Emery, S, Kozanecki, W, Lancon, E, Lemaire, Mc, Locci, E, Perez, P, Rander, J, Renardy, Jf, Roussarie, A, Schuller, Jp, Schwindling, J, Trabelsi, A, Vallage, B, Black, Sn, Dann, Jh, Johnson, Rp, Kim, Hy, Konstantinidis, N, Litke, Am, Mcneil, Ma, Taylor, G, Booth, Cn, Brew, Caj, Cartwright, S, Combley, F, Kelly, Ms, Lehto, M, Reeve, J, Thompson, Lf, Affholderbach, K, Bohrer, A, Brandt, S, Cowan, G, Grupen, C, Saraiva, P, Smolik, L, Stephan, F, Apollonio, M, Bosisio, L, Della Marina, R, Giannini, G, Gobbo, B, Musolino, G, Rothberg, J, Wasserbaech, S, Armstrong, Sr, Charles, E, Elmer, P, Ferguson, Dps, Gao, Y, Gonzalez, S, Greening, Tc, Hayes, Oj, Hu, H, Jin, S, Mcnamara, Pa, Nachtman, Jm, Nielsen, J, Orejudos, W, Pan, Yb, Saadi, Y, Scott, Ij, Walsh, J, Wu, Sl, Wu, X, Yamartino, Jm, Zobernig, G., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ALEPH, Barate, R, Buskulic, D, Decamp, D, Ghez, P, Goy, C, Lees, Jp, Lucotte, A, Minard, Mn, Nief, Jy, Pietrzyk, B, Boix, G, Casado, Mp, Chmeissani, M, Crespo, Jm, Delfino, M, Fernandez, E, Fernandez Bosman, M, Garrido, L, Grauges, E, Juste, A, Martinez, M, Merino, G, Miquel, R, Mir, Lm, Park, Ic, Pascual, A, Perlas, Ja, Riu, I, Sanchez, F, Colaleo, A, Creanza, D, de Palma, M, Gelao, G, Iaselli, G, Maggi, G, Maggi, M, Nuzzo, S, Ranieri, A, Raso, G, Ruggieri, F, Selvaggi, G, Silvestris, L, Tempesta, P, Tricomi, A, Zito, G, Huang, X, Lin, J, Ouyang, Q, Wang, T, Xie, Y, Xu, R, Xue, S, Zhang, J, Zhang, L, Zhao, W, Abbaneo, D, Alemany, R, Becker, U, Bright Thomas, P, Casper, D, Cattaneo, M, Cerutti, F, Ciulli, V, Dissertori, G, Drevermann, H, Forty, Rw, Frank, M, Hagelberg, R, Hansen, Jb, Harvey, J, Janot, P, Jost, B, Lehraus, I, Mato, P, Minten, A, Moneta, L, Pacheco, A, Pusztaszeri, Jf, Ranjard, F, Rolandi, Luigi, Rousseau, D, Schlatter, D, Schmitt, M, Schneider, O, Tejessy, W, Teubert, F, Tomalin, Ir, Wachsmuth, H, Wagner, A, Ajaltouni, Z, Badaud, F, Chazelle, G, Deschamps, O, Falvard, A, Ferdi, C, Gay, P, Guicheney, C, Henrard, P, Jousset, J, Michel, B, Monteil, S, Montret, Jc, Pallin, D, Perret, P, Podlyski, F, Proriol, J, Rosnet, P, Fearnley, T, Hansen, Jd, Hansen, Jr, Hansen, Ph, Nilsson, B, Rensch, B, Waananen, A, Daskalakis, G, Kyriakis, A, Markou, C, Simopoulou, E, Siotis, I, Vayaki, A, Blondel, A, Bonneaud, G, Brient, Jc, Bourdon, P, Rouge, A, Rumpf, M, Valassi, A, Verderi, M, Videau, H, Boccali, T, Focardi, E, Parrini, G, Zachariadou, K, Corden, M, Georgiopoulos, C, Jaffe, De, Antonelli, A, Bencivenni, G, Bologna, G, Bossi, F, Campana, P, Capon, G, Chiarella, V, Felici, G, Laurelli, P, Mannocchi, G, Murtas, F, Murtas, Gp, Passalacqua, L, Pepe Altarelli, M, Salomone, S, Curtis, L, Dorris, Sj, Halley, Aw, Lynch, Jg, Negus, P, O'Shea, V, Raine, C, Scarr, Jm, Smith, K, Teixeira Dias, P, Thompson, A, Thomson, E, Thomson, F, Buchmuller, O, Dhamotharan, S, Geweniger, Afc, Graefe, G, Hanke, P, Hansper, G, Hepp, V, Kluge, Ee, Putzer, A, Sommer, J, Tittel, K, Werner, S, Wunsch, M, Beuselinck, R, Binnie, Dm, Cameron, W, Dornan, Pj, Girone, M, Goodsir, S, Martin, Eb, Marinelli, N, Moutoussi, A, Nash, J, Sedgbeer, Jk, Spagnolo, P, Williams, Md, Ghete, Vm, Girtler, P, Kneringer, E, Kuhn, D, Rudolph, G, Betteridge, Ap, Bowdery, Ck, Buck, Pg, Colrain, P, Crawford, G, Finch, Aj, Foster, F, Hughes, G, Jones, Rwl, Williams, Mi, Giehl, I, Greene, Am, Hoffmann, C, Jakobs, K, Kleinknecht, K, Quast, G, Renk, B, Rohne, E, Sander, Hg, van Gemmeren, P, Zeitnitz, C, Aubert, Jj, Benchouk, C, Bonissent, A, Bujosa, G, Carr, J, Coyle, P, Etienne, F, Leroy, O, Motsch, F, Payre, P, Talby, M, Sadouki, A, Thulasidas, M, Trabelsi, K, Aleppo, M, Antonelli, M, Ragusa, F, Berlich, R, Blum, W, Buscher, V, Dietl, H, Ganis, G, Gotzhein, C, Kroha, H, Lutjens, G, Lutz, G, Mannert, C, Manner, W, Moser, Hg, Richter, R, Rosado Schlosser, A, Schael, S, Settles, R, Seywerd, H, Stenzel, H, Wiedenmann, W, Wolf, G, Boucrot, J, Callot, O, Chen, S, Choi, Y, Cordier, Y, Davier, M, Duflot, L, Grivaz, Jf, Heusse, P, Hocker, A, Jacholkowska, A, Kim, Dw, Le Diberder, F, Lefrancois, J, Lutz, Am, Nikolic, L, Schune, Mh, Tournefier, E, Veillet, Jj, Videau, I, Zerwas, D, Azzurri, P, Bagliesi, G, Batignani, G, Bettarini, S, Bozzi, C, Calderini, G, Carpinelli, M, Ciocci, Ma, Dell'Orso, R, Fantechi, R, Ferrante, I, Foa, L, Forti, F, Giassi, A, Giorgi, Ma, Gregorio, A, Ligabue, Franco, Lusiani, Alberto, Marrocchesi, P, Messineo, A, Palla, F, Rizzo, G, Sanguinetti, G, Sciaba, A, Steinberger, J, Tenchini, R, Tonelli, G, Vannini, C, Venturi, A, Verdini, Pg, Blair, Ga, Bryant, Lm, Chambers, Jt, Green, Mg, Medcalf, T, Perrodo, P, Strong, Ja, von Wimmersperg Toeller, Jh, Botterill, Dr, Clifft, Rw, Edgecock, Tr, Haywood, S, Norton, Pr, Thompson, Jc, Wright, Ae, Bloch Devaux, B, Colas, P, Emery, S, Kozanecki, W, Lancon, E, Lemaire, Mc, Locci, E, Perez, P, Rander, J, Renardy, Jf, Roussarie, A, Schuller, Jp, Schwindling, J, Trabelsi, A, Vallage, B, Black, Sn, Dann, Jh, Johnson, Rp, Kim, Hy, Konstantinidis, N, Litke, Am, Mcneil, Ma, Taylor, G, Booth, Cn, Brew, Caj, Cartwright, S, Combley, F, Kelly, M, Lehto, M, Reeve, J, Thompson, Lf, Affholderbach, K, Bohrer, A, Brandt, S, Cowan, G, Grupen, C, Saraiva, P, Smolik, L, Stephan, F, Apollonio, M, Bosisio, L, Della Marina, R, Giannini, G, Gobbo, B, Musolino, G, Rothberg, J, Wasserbaech, S, Armstrong, Sr, Charles, E, Elmer, P, Ferguson, Dp, Gao, Y, Gonzalez, S, Greening, Tc, Hayes, Oj, Hu, H, Jin, S, Mcnamara, Pa, Nachtman, Jm, Nielsen, J, Orejudos, W, Pan, Yb, Saadi, Y, Scott, Ij, Walsh, J, Wu, Sl, Wu, X, Yamartino, Jm, Zobernig, G., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Mass spectrum, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: From a sample of about 160k $\mbox{Z}\!\!\to\!\!\tau^+\tau^-$ candidates collected with the ALEPH detector at LEP between 1991 and 1995, $\tau$ lepton decays involving $K^0_S\!\to\!\pi^+\pi^-$ are studied. The $K^0_SK^0_L$ associated production in $\tau$ decays is also investigated. The branching ratios are measured for the inclusive decay $B(\tau^-\!\!\to\!\!K^0_SX^-\nu_\tau)=(9.70\!\pm\!0.58\!\pm\!0.62)\ times10^{-3}$ , where $X^-$ can be anything, and for the exclusive decays \begin{center} \begin{tabular}{rcl} $B(\tau^-\!\!\to\!\!\overline{K}^0\pi^-\nu_\tau)$&=&$(8.55\!\pm\!1. 17\! \pm\!0.66)\times10^{-3}$,\\ $B(\tau^-\!\!\to\!\!\overline{K}^0\pi ^-\pi^0\nu_\tau)$&=&$(2.94\!\pm\! 0.73\!\pm\!0.37)\times10^{-3}$, \\ $B(\tau^-\!\!\to\!\!\overline{K} ^0K^-\nu_\tau)$&=&$(1.58\!\pm\!0.42\!\pm\! 0.17)\times10^{-3}$, \\ $B(\tau^-\!\!\to\!\!\overline{K}^0K^-\pi^0\nu_\tau)$&=&$(1.52\!\pm\ !0.76\! \pm\!0.21)\times10^{-3}$. \\ \end{tabular} \end{center} The decays $\tau^-\!\!\to\!\!K^0_SK^0_L\pi^-\nu_\tau$ is studied for the first time, giving a branching ratio \begin{center} \begin{tabular}{rcl} $B(\tau^-\!\!\to\!\!K^0_SK^0_L\pi^-\nu_\tau)$&=&$ (1.01\!\pm\!0.23\!\pm\!0.13)\times10^{-3}.$ \end{tabular} \end{center} The channels $\tau^-~\!\!\!\to\!\!\!~K^0_SK^0_S\pi^-\nu_\tau~$, $\tau^-~\!\!\!\to\!\!\!~K^0_SK^0_S\pi^-\pi^0\nu_\tau~$, $\tau^-~\!\!\!\to\!\!\!~K^0_SK^0_L\pi^-\pi^0\nu_\tau~$, $\tau^-~\!\!\!\to\!\!\!~\overline{K}^0\pi^-\pi^0\pi^0\nu_\tau$, $\tau^-~\!\!\!\to\!\!\!~K^0K^-\pi^0\pi^0\nu_\tau$ and $\tau^-~\!\!\!\to\!\!\!~K^0h^+h^-h^-\nu_\tau$ are also investigated. In addition, mass spectra in the $K^0_Sh^-$ and $K^0_Sh^-\pi^0$ final states are analysed to provide information on the intermediate states produced in the decays.
Published: 1998
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45. Preconditioning of Interplanetary Space Due to Transient CME Disturbances

Author: Temmer, M., primary, Reiss, M. A., additional, Nikolic, L., additional, Hofmeister, S. J., additional, and Veronig, A. M., additional
Published: 2017
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46. Transfusion medicine: Historical background and the legislation

Author: Nikolić Ljubinka I., Zdelar-Stojanović Ljiljana M., Crvenkov Teodora S., Rajković Dušanka M., Čolak Emina S., and Budišin Živko Đ.
Subjects: transfusion, legislation, directive, recommendation, patient blood management, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
Abstract: Introduction: More than 300 years have passed from the first attempts to use blood for therapeutic purposes, to scientifically based postulates of blood use. Each generation of physicians, faced with the need for clinical transfusions to save lives, has contributed to the safety and acceptance of transfusions by tackling the lack of laboratory equipment, legislation and even adequately trained medical staff. To indicate the existing regulations for a significant clinical area of Clinical transfusion medicine as a separate entity. Material and Methods: Online search of the historical and medical development of trans - fusion and international and domestic regulations in the field of transfusion medicine. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, and Scopus databases. The search was done on the following keywords: transfusion medicine, regulative, doc - tor's education, history of transfusion . Topic: The first successful human-to-human transfusion directly from vein to vein was performed in 1818 by the English physician Dr. James Blundell. As blood groups were not known at the time, this transfusion was successful by chance. In 1901, the Austrian doc - tor Dr. Karl Landsteiner discovered the ABO blod group system, so the transfusion became safer. Over the decades, the blood establishment has been improved both organizationally and functionally in order to ensure the safest possible blood. Blood banks in 1970's move to - ward an all-volunteer blood donor system. The turning point for the organization of hos - pital blood banks was 1987, when the European directive provided for the gathering of member states on the legal responsibility for blood products, starting in July 1988. A "Safe Blood Strategy" is being developed on the basis of WHO guidelines. On the basis of Article 152 of the Amsterdam Treaty of 1999 and the amendment of Directive 2001/83/ EC - EP and EC, Directive 2002/98/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council 2003 was created. So far, 8 editions of the guidelines "Red Book" have been published. Based on international guides and standards, it can be said that the clinical transfusion of the Republic of Serbia has developed in parallel with world trends. The European Commission operates through recommendations (EC recommendations), of which the most important in practice are: Recommendation No.R (88) 4 concerning the responsibility of health authorities in the field of blood transfusion. Modern therapeutic procedures include vigilance system which is why it was formed Euro - pean Haemovigilance Network (EHN) in 1998, from which the International Haemovigilance Network was formed later in 2009 (IHN). Conclusion: The therapeutic shift towards personalized therapy, including therapeutic cells, "patient blood management", has a future development in teamwork and interdisciplinary cooperation with clinical pharmacologists, immunologists, toxicologists, hematologists, obstetricians, surgeons, pediatricians. It is obligatory to acquaint all health profiles with the regulations from clinical transfusion medicine.
Published: 2022
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47. Investments in construction industry in emergencies: Benefits and risks

Author: Nikolić Ljubica
Subjects: emergency, construction industry, investments, benefits and risks, Law
Abstract: In this paper, the author analyzes the effects of an emergency situation, primarily the COVID-19 pandemic, on investments in construction industry. In Serbia, the expansion of construction industry continued in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the risk assessment that accompanies construction projects and the actions of the state to reduce pandemic disturbances, we can conclude that the short-term effects of state measures in construction industry have supported the implementation of construction projects. The first pandemic wave affected a change in the project management strategy aimed at adapting to the changed circumstances. However, the long-term economic consequences of the pandemic are still difficult to observe. Long-term pandemic effects emerge as a consequence of structural disorders, the so-called "multiplied" negative effects, which are the result of the connection between economic flows and activities. The more economic segments are affected, the more multipliers there will be; moreover, there are compensatory effects (e.g. the expansion of the pharmaceutical industry, production of computer equipment, etc.). The complex interaction of related economic activities determines the initial result of individual economic entities, which will affect the profitability of future construction projects. The biggest incentive for construction industry in our country is the introduction of the Central Register of Unified Procedures (CRUP). By using this system, complete documentation required for construction and use of facilities may be submitted and issued online in e-form.
Published: 2022
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48. Contract and the code: The case of predictive contracting

Author: Cvetković Predrag N. and Nikolić Ljubica M.
Subjects: predictive contracting, contract as the network, contract maps, contract as an algorithm, Law
Abstract: Predictive contracting uses information technology tools to determine the correlation between contractual provisions and contract performance using external data; the ultimate goal of applying this method is to define the contract in a way that ensures its execution in accordance with the will of the parties. Parties may anticipate how the contractual provisions/terms (and the choice between them) relate to the outcome of the contract (with outcomes); those information can be used iteratively (in a repetitive process) in order the text of the contract to be improved. Predictive contracting consists of: (1) an analytical model and (2) a set of data on contract terms, outcomes, and external conditions. The analytical model should be defined in a way that is "readable" and understandable to the programmer who translates it into program code. The format of the data as a second fragment of predictive contracting must be suitable for algorithmic processing. Predictive contracting is applicable to simple contracts often concluded on the market: the reason for this limitation is that the model's ability to predict outcomes decreases as the complexity of the subject of analysis (contracts) increases. Complex contracts remain outside the realm of predictive contracting. The predictive power of the analytical model is increased by increasing the amount of data that the model has access to. The premise on which predictive contracting is based is that a contract is a complex system of contractual provisions contained therein. The degree of complexity of the contract is proportional to the degree of interaction between the contract provisions: the greater the degree of these interactions, the more complex the contract is. Predictive contracting aims to help contractors anticipate the effects of contractual provisions on outcomes so that subsequent contracts can be improved in a way that allows for better outcomes. Improving contract outcomes is the ultimate goal of predictive contracting. Predictive contracting enables the issue of modification risk (which in the traditional sense is the subject of legal analysis and legal intuition) to be implemented in a procedurally defined, measurable and controlled manner. The application of predictive contracting is encouraged by the possibility of its automation and computer processing.
Published: 2022
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49. Determinación de Habilidades Cognitivas en Distintas Asignaturas Clínicas del Departamento de Odontología, Universidad de Antofagasta, Chile

Author: Bravo-Bown, J, primary, Chung, C, additional, García, F, additional, Nikolic, L, additional, and Pizarro, C, additional
Published: 2016
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50. PP.01.38

Author: Stoickov, V., primary, Ilic, M. Deljanin, additional, Ilic, S., additional, Stoickov, M., additional, Saric, S., additional, Petrovic, D., additional, Nikolic, L., additional, Cvetkovic, J., additional, and Andonov, S., additional
Published: 2015
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