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With the rapid progress of network technology, intelligence and virtualization have become the trend. People pay more and more attention to artificial intelligence, and the user behavior information analysis and reasoning function based on IPC and machine learning algorithm is widely used in computer applications. Traditional SDN algorithms may encounter performance bottlenecks when dealing with large-scale networks, resulting in the inability to continue to expand the network scale. This limits applications in complex network environments such as large enterprises or cloud data centers. Based on SDN architecture, this paper proposes a new intelligent optimized web crawler system, which covers user access control strategy. The research focuses on improving the IP address mapping capability, and verifies the characteristics of different node-level permissions with examples. The experimental results show that the resource utilization of the traditional algorithm is 75%, 80%, 70%, 85% and 78%, while the resource utilization of the SDN routing algorithm is above 79%, which is less than 10% higher than the traditional one. It can be seen that the intelligent algorithm shows a higher utilization of the five resources [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The path development approach has advanced our understanding of the conditions and consequences of spatial evolution. However, in line with evolutionary economic geography at large, the path development literature has focussed primarily on economic growth and much less on the inclusion of disadvantaged groups. Drawing on evolutionary economic geography and inclusive innovation approaches, the article proposes a conceptual framework that combines industrial path development with inclusive path development driven by employment, entrepreneurship and education, and shaped by institutions, network access, agency and policies. The article empirically illustrates the framework by examining the inclusion of Arab and Haredi (Jewish ultra-orthodox) communities into Israel's high-tech sector. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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The importance of network security has increased with the emergence of networked systems in contemporary computing, making it an essential aspect of protecting digital assets and safeguarding against cyber threats. The current security mechanisms, which rely on cryptographic keys, may be susceptible to a number of attacks, such as media access control (MAC) spoofing, which might provide unauthorized users access to network resources. This study introduces a new approach, namely a zero-trust security framework with quantum fingerprinting for devices accessing a network, that utilizes quantum technology to protect networks from security threats and intruders. The proposed architecture relies on quantum fingerprinting to authenticate devices trying to access the network, and it is built on the zero-trust security concept. The framework is intended to offer a thorough, multi-layered approach to network security that may change in response to evolving security risks and specifications. By protecting against MAC spoofing and other types of device impersonation, the adoption of quantum fingerprinting adds another degree of protection. The proposed framework may be used to construct a reliable and scalable network security solution in different network environments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

INTRODUCTION "Institutions will try to preserve the problem to which they are the solution." --Clay Shirky How comfortable would you feel test-firing a gun created in your neighbor's garage? Additive [...]

I. INTRODUCTION 118 II. THE FIFTH AMENDMENT, NOT THE FOURTH 120 III. THE HISTORY OF THE FOREGONE CONCLUSION EXCEPTION 123 IV. ATTEMPTS AT EXPANDING THE FOREGONE CONCLUSION EXCEPTION 128 A. [...]

The importance of network security has increased with the emergence of networked systems in contemporary computing, making it an essential aspect of protecting digital assets and safeguarding against cyber threats. The current security mechanisms, which rely on cryptographic keys, may be susceptible to a number of attacks, such as media access control (MAC) spoofing, which might provide unauthorized users access to network resources. This study introduces a new approach, namely a zero-trust security framework with quantum fingerprinting for devices accessing a network, that utilizes quantum technology to protect networks from security threats and intruders. The proposed architecture relies on quantum fingerprinting to authenticate devices trying to access the network, and it is built on the zero-trust security concept. The framework is intended to offer a thorough, multi-layered approach to network security that may change in response to evolving security risks and specifications. By protecting against MAC spoofing and other types of device impersonation, the adoption of quantum fingerprinting adds another degree of protection. The proposed framework may be used to construct a reliable and scalable network security solution in different network environments.

I. INTRODUCTION II. COMPUTER FRAUD AND ABUSE ACT III. RELEVANT CASELAW A. The Build-Up to hiQ: The Nosal Cases B. Diminishing the Scope of the CFAA: hiQ Labs v. LinkedIn [...]

Remotely-based Library service users - principally comprising students, but also other types of user, such as post-graduate researchers, PhD students and staff members - will typically rely on personal computer equipment and network infrastructure. ‘Internet Control’ refers to measures imposed on Internet infrastructure for restriction/ blocking, filtering (selective access) or surveillance. This can occur at a national, organisational or Internet provider (ISP) level (or may impact nearby regions/countries). Internet Control is often not well attested by governments or telecommunications organisations and is poorly researched in industry or scholarly literature. Typical Internet technologies (such as SSL for secure network traffic) can be obstructed - disabling or otherwise impacting access to learning or Library systems. Wide-scale Internet Control can have a serious impact on the integrity, speed or security of network traffic, often due to channelling of traffic via a central point for surveillance and filtering purposes. This report is drawn from a University of Liverpool Learning and Teaching Conference presentation ‘Providing Library support and teaching for online international students in the context of Internet Control, censorship and surveillance’ (04/07/19), a Northern Collaboration presentation (06/09/19) and an article: ‘Internet Control in World Regions for Information and Education’, Information for Social Change, No. 38, June 2019.

TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 573 I. AN OVERBROAD STATUTE 578 A. The CFAA 578 B. Examples of Its Breadth 583 II. AN UNDUE FOCUS ON "WITHOUT AUTHORIZATION" 587 A. A [...], The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) criminalizes the simple act of trespass upon a computer--intentional access without authorization. The law sweeps too broadly, but the courts and scholars seeking to fix it look in the wrong place. They uniformly focus on the term "without authorization" when instead they should focus on the statute's mens rea. On a conceptual level, courts and scholars understand that the CFAA is a criminal law, of course, but fail to interpret it comprehensively as one. This Article begins the first sustained treatment of the CFAA as a criminal law, with a full elaboration of the appropriate mens rea based upon congressional intent, cognate state criminal trespass statutes, and recent Supreme Court guidance on federal mens rea in general. A fully realized mens rea sweeps away many of the unjust potential applications of the CFAA on a far more principled basis than does a focus on, and re-writing of, "without authorization." My interpretative approach limits unjust applications of the provision, but many will remain. In a coda, I briefly show why we should likely abolish the trespass provision of the CFAA. The flaws of the CFAA, such as criminalizing ordinary and innocent behavior and arbitrary enforcement, flow from the same pathologies already inherent in criminal trespass law.

Introduction 163 I. Stavros Ganias, the Fourth Amendment, and Computer Searches and Seizures 168 A. The McCarthy and Ganias Investigations and Prosecutions 168 B. The Legal Standards for Digital Searches [...]