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210 results on '"Nasef, Nehad"'

5. Short, medium, and long deferral of umbilical cord clamping compared with umbilical cord milking and immediate clamping at preterm birth: a systematic review and network meta-analysis with individual participant data

Author

Seidler, Anna Lene, Libesman, Sol, Hunter, Kylie E, Barba, Angie, Aberoumand, Mason, Williams, Jonathan G, Shrestha, Nipun, Aagerup, Jannik, Sotiropoulos, James X, Montgomery, Alan A, Gyte, Gillian M L, Tarnow-Mordi, William O, El-Naggar, Walid, Carlo, Waldemar A, Datta, Vikram, Lago, Victor, Sundaram, Venkataseshan, Manoj, Varanattu C, Debray, Thomas P A, Sahoo, Tanushree, Trongkamonthum, Tanai, Hooper, Stuart B, Dias, Sofia, Pratesi, Simone, Badurdeen, Shiraz, Hosono, Shigeharu, Belk, Sheila S, Shekhar, Shashank, Chamnanvanakij, Sangkae, Arsan, Saadet, Knol, Ronny, Simes, Robert John, Riley, Richard D, Pongmee, Pharuhad, Davis, Peter G, Andersson, Ola, Dipak, Niraj K, Nasef, Nehad, Allam, Nahed E, Mangla, Mukul K, Meyer, Michael P, March, Melissa I, Kluckow, Martin, Goya, Maria, de Veciana, Margarita, Gharehbaghi, Manizheh M, Robledo, Kristy P, Murphy, Kellie E, Wallace, Kedra, Fairchild, Karen D, Josephsen, Justin B, Mercer, Judith S, Dorling, Jon S, Kattwinkel, John, Liu, Jiang-Qin, Nour, Islam, Atia, Hytham, Liley, Helen G, Rabe, Heike, Al-Wassia, Heidi K, Carroli, Guillermo, Polglase, Graeme R, Ram Mohan, Govindu, Dempsey, Eugene M, Okulu, Emel, Blank, Douglas A, Chawla, Deepak, Ruangkit, Chayatat, Tanprasertkul, Chamnan, De Paco Matallana, Catalina, Backes, Carl H, Schwaberger, Bernhard, Urlesberger, Berndt, KC, Ashish, te Pas, Arjan B, Katheria, Anup C, Thukral, Anu, George, Anu A, Webster, Angela C, Kugelman, Amir, Tan, Aidan C, Kumar, Aditi, Garg, Aashim, Duley, Lelia, and Askie, Lisa M

Published
2023
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6. Deferred cord clamping, cord milking, and immediate cord clamping at preterm birth: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis

Author

Seidler, Anna Lene, Aberoumand, Mason, Hunter, Kylie E, Barba, Angie, Libesman, Sol, Williams, Jonathan G, Shrestha, Nipun, Aagerup, Jannik, Sotiropoulos, James X, Montgomery, Alan A, Gyte, Gillian M L, Garg, Aashim, Kumar, Aditi, Tan, Aidan C, Kugelman, Amir, Webster, Angela C, George, Anu A, Thukral, Anu, Katheria, Anup C, te Pas, Arjan B, KC, Ashish, Urlesberger, Berndt, Schwaberger, Bernhard, Backes, Carl H, De Paco Matallana, Catalina, Tanprasertkul, Chamnan, Ruangkit, Chayatat, Chawla, Deepak, Blank, Douglas A, Okulu, Emel, Dempsey, Eugene M, Ram Mohan, Govindu, Polglase, Graeme R, Carroli, Guillermo, Al-Wassia, Heidi K, Rabe, Heike, Liley, Helen G, Atia, Hytham, Nour, Islam, Liu, Jiang-Qin, Kattwinkel, John, Dorling, Jon S, Mercer, Judith S, Josephsen, Justin B, Fairchild, Karen D, Wallace, Kedra, Murphy, Kellie E, Robledo, Kristy P, Gharehbaghi, Manizheh M, de Veciana, Margarita, Goya, Maria, Kluckow, Martin, March, Melissa I, Meyer, Michael P, Mangla, Mukul K, Allam, Nahed E, Nasef, Nehad, Dipak, Niraj K, Andersson, Ola, Davis, Peter G, Pongmee, Pharuhad, Riley, Richard D, Simes, Robert John, Knol, Ronny, Arsan, Saadet, Shekhar, Shashank, Belk, Sheila S, Hosono, Shigeharu, Badurdeen, Shiraz, Pratesi, Simone, Dias, Sofia, Hooper, Stuart B, Sahoo, Tanushree, Debray, Thomas P A, Manoj, Varanattu C, Sundaram, Venkataseshan, Lago, Victor, Datta, Vikram, El-Naggar, Walid, Carlo, Waldemar A, Tarnow-Mordi, William O, Duley, Lelia, and Askie, Lisa M

Published
2023
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21. Accuracy of Neonatal Lung Ultrasound in Predicting Extubation Failure: A Systematic Review and A Meta-Analysis

Author

Mohsen, Nada, Garcia, Gonzalo, Jasani, Bonny, Nasef, Nehad, and Mohamed, Adel

Subjects
Medicine and Health Sciences
Abstract

Prolonged invasive mechanical ventilation has been associated with short and long-term morbidities in preterm infants. On the other hand, lack of predictors of successful extubation would potentially lead to prolonged mechanical ventilation, recurrent reintubations, and complications inherited from the reintubation trials. The objective of our current systematic review and meta-analysis is to examine accuracy of lung ultrasound score in predicting extubation failure in neonates. In daily practice, clinicians assess extubation readiness for neonates on mechanical ventilation and try to extubate as early as they reach certain ventilators settings. Yet clinicians are still challenged by the absence of robust predictor tool that can guide their decision with high extubation failure rate. Over the last years, Lung ultrasound applications in neonatology have dramatically increased. Several studies have reported lung ultrasound as a promising tool for prediction of extubation readiness in neonates.

Published
2023
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31. Prophylactic versus therapeutic caffeine for apnea of prematurity: a randomized controlled trial.

Author

Elmowafi, Mohamed, Mohsen, Nada, Nour, Islam, and Nasef, Nehad

Subjects
RANDOMIZED controlled trials, CAFFEINE, PREMATURE infants, APNEA, OXYGEN therapy
Abstract

Background: Therapeutic initiation of methyxanthines for treatment of apnea in preterm infants was the standard policy. Caffeine therapy is beneficial for various outcomes of preterm infants. Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of early prophylactic compared to routine therapeutic caffeine therapy on duration of oxygen support and other outcomes of preterm infants. Methods: In a randomized controlled trial including preterm infants < 32 weeks’ gestation, prophylactic (in the first 72 h of life) versus therapeutic (only if apnea exists or infant requires mechanical ventilation) decision of caffeine was compared. The primary outcome was the duration of oxygen therapy. Secondary outcomes included duration of respiratory support modalities; bronchoplumonary dysplasia (BPD); necrotizing enterocolitis; intra-ventricular hemorrhage; retinopathy of prematurity; length of hospital stay (LOS); neonatal mortality; and caffeine side effects. Results: We enrolled 90 infants in the prophylactic and 91 infants in therapeutic groups respectively. Prophylactic caffeine decreased the duration of oxygen therapy [median and IQR of 28 (18–36) days versus 34 (23–51) days, p = .005 respectively]. Prophylactic caffeine significantly decreased the durations of respiratory support modalities, LOS, and incidences of mild to moderate BPD without reported effects on the incidence of severe BPD or other clinical outcomes compared to therapeutic caffeine. A significantly higher proportion of infants in the prophylactic caffeine group did not require mechanical ventilation during their NICU admission and a significant lower proportion required late mechanical ventilation compared to the prophylactic caffeine group. Conclusion: Prophylactic caffeine decreased the duration of oxygen therapy, invasive and noninvasive ventilation, incidences of mild to moderate BPD, and LOS in preterm infants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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38. Risk Factors and Predictors of Rebound Hyperbilirubinemia in a Term and Late-Preterm Infant with Hemolysis.

Author

Almohammadi, Hanaa, Nasef, Nehad, Al-Harbi, Aziza, Saidy, Khalid, and Nour, Islam

Subjects
*NEONATAL intensive care, *HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA, *DURATION of pregnancy, *HEMOLYSIS & hemolysins, *PHOTOTHERAPY, *SERUM, *DISEASE incidence, *RETROSPECTIVE studies, *ACQUISITION of data, *NEONATAL intensive care units, *RISK assessment, *MEDICAL records, *BILIRUBIN, *DISEASE risk factors, *CHILDREN
Abstract

Objective  This study aimed to assess the incidence and predictors of rebound in term and late-preterm infants with hemolytic hyperbilirubinemia postphototherapy. Study Design  A 4-year retrospective data analysis of neonates with hemolytic indirect hyperbilirubinemia admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of Medina Maternity and Children's Hospital was conducted. Bilirubin rebound was defined as the return of total serum bilirubin (TSB) to phototherapy threshold within 72 hours of postphototherapy. Results  Of 386 identified neonates; 44 (11%) experienced rebound. Neonates in the rebound group demonstrated significantly higher levels of peak TSB, TSB at discontinuation of phototherapy, and lower value of relative TSB (difference between TSB at phototherapy termination and the American Academy of Pediatrics [AAP] threshold for phototherapy at concurrent age) compared with nonrebound group (p -value: <0.001, <0.001, and 0.007, respectively). Lower value of relative TSB at stoppage of phototherapy was the single independent predictor for rebound hyperbilirubinemia by mutivariate regression (p < 0.001). A cut-off value for relative TSB at stoppage of phototherapy of 190 µmol/L had 98% sensitivity and 32% specificity to predict rebound hyperbilirubinemia. Conclusion  Relative TSB at phototherapy termination is the best predictor for postphototherapy rebound hyperbilirubinemia in neonates with hemolytic etiology. Key Points 11% of neonates showed postphototherapy rebound. The relative TSB at stoppage of phototherapy is the best predictor for rebound hyperbilirubinemia. The first cohort to assess rebound in neonates with hemolysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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