221 results on '"N. Morel Journel"'
Search Results
2. Prise en charge d’une fistule urétro-rectale après traitement d’un cancer de prostate
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M. Sbizzera, N. Morel-Journel, D. Carnicelli, A. Ruffion, and P. Neuville
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Urology - Published
- 2023
3. Courbures congénitales du pénis : recommandations du Comité d’andrologie et de médecine sexuelle de l’Association française d’urologie
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F.-X. Madec, W. Akakpo, L. Ferretti, D. Carnicelli, J.-É. Terrier, C. Methorst, S. Beley, J.-P. Graziana, V. Hupertan, R. Yiou, N. Morel Journel, F. Marcelli, A. Faix, and É. Huyghe
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Urology - Published
- 2022
4. Auto-évaluation de professionnels de santé concernant la prise en charge des personnes trans dans un hôpital universitaire
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L. Vassal, D. Travers, Benoit Peyronnet, C. Ravel, Zineddine Khene, C. Richard, S. Aillet, Quentin Alimi, N. Morel-Journel, A. Guenego, Juliette Hascoet, F. Bonnet, N. Bertheuil, E. Duval, Lucas Freton, and Romain Mathieu
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03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,business.industry ,Urology ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Medicine ,business ,Humanities - Abstract
Resume Introduction Les personnes trans sont moins bien pris en charge par la communaute medicale que la population cisgenre probablement a cause d’un manque de connaissance, d’enseignement et de confort de la part des professionnels de sante. Le but de cette etude etait d’evaluer les connaissances et le confort ressentis par les professionnels de sante dans la prise en charge des personnes trans dans un centre hospitalo-universitaire (CHU) francais. Methodes Un auto-questionnaire a ete envoye par mail a des professionnels de sante travaillant dans des services habituellement impliques dans la prise en charge de personnes transgenres dans un CHU francais « non specialise » dans la transition hormono-chirurgicale trans. Le questionnaire comprenait des questions demographiques et des echelles de Likert concernant leur connaissance et leur confort ressentis dans la prise en charge des personnes trans. Les reponses des echelles de Likert de 7 degres etaient reparties selon des groupes « faible », « moyen » et « eleve » et celles de 5 degres etaient reparties selon des groupes « en faveur », « neutre » et « en defaveur ». Resultats Cent-deux (29 %) professionnels ont repondu au questionnaire. La moitie travaillaient en chirurgie (urologie, chirurgie plastique, gynecologie), 24 % travaillaient en medecine (endocrinologie, PMA, cytogenetique) et 26 % travaillaient en psychiatrie. La majorite (60,3 %) evaluaient leur niveau de connaissance comme « faible » et 39,7 % comme « moyen ». Seize pour cent evaluaient leur niveau de confort dans la prise en charge des trans comme « faible », 72,5 % comme « moyen » et 11,5 % comme « eleve ». Une majorite (77,5 %) etaient en faveur d’une prise en charge par la securite sociale de la transition hormonale, chirurgicale ou d’un soutien psychologique, 16,4 % etaient neutres et 6 % etaient en defaveur. Les sentiments concernant la transition hormono-chirurgicale etaient tres majoritairement (96,4 %) en faveur ou neutre et 91 % souhaitaient plus de formation. Conclusion Le manque de confort des professionnels de sante d’un CHU non specialise dans la prise en charge des personnes transgenres semble etre en rapport avec un manque de connaissance et de formation et non pas avec un desaccord concernant la necessite de l’offre de soins aux personnes transgenres. Niveau de preuve 3.
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- 2021
5. Traitement de la dysfonction érectile par ondes de choc de basse intensité (Li-ESWT) : une étude multicentrique contrôlée randomisée en double aveugle
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M. Righini, N. Morel-Journel, A. Ruffion, L. Ferretti, A. Faix, C. Blion, M. Gerardin, F. Giuliano, and S. Droupy
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Urology - Published
- 2022
6. Résultats fonctionnels après curage inguinal pour cancer du pénis métastatique ganglionnaire : une étude bicentrique
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V. Anastay, C. Bastide, and N. Morel-Journel
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Urology - Published
- 2022
7. Cancer du pénis métastatique ganglionnaire inguinal. Résultats oncologiques à moyen terme (étude bicentrique)
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V. Anastay, C. Bastide, and N. Morel-Journel
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Urology - Published
- 2022
8. Chirurgie de l’hypertrophie bénigne de prostate et information des patients : qu’est ce que les patients comprennent et retiennent ?
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Jean-Etienne Terrier, A. Ruffion, René Ecochard, Philippe Paparel, I. Dominique, N. Morel-Journel, and D. Champetier
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Gynecology ,03 medical and health sciences ,medicine.medical_specialty ,0302 clinical medicine ,business.industry ,Benign prostate hypertrophy ,Urology ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Prostatic surgery ,Medicine ,business - Abstract
Resume Introduction L’information preoperatoire est determinante a l’adhesion du patient au traitement mais peut etre insuffisamment assimilee par le patient du fait de sa densite et de sa complexite. L’objectif de cette etude etait d’evaluer la comprehension et la satisfaction des patients de l’information preoperatoire de chirurgie de l’hypertrophie benigne de prostate (HBP). Les facteurs influencant la comprehension etaient egalement etudies. Methodes Il s’agissait d’une etude monocentrique sur questionnaire incluant tous les patients devant se faire operer d’une HBP quelle que soit la technique chirurgicale. Un questionnaire etait envoye a chaque patient, a domicile, apres la consultation urologique preoperatoire. Resultats Deux cent dix questionnaires ont ete envoyes et 106 patients (50,5 %) ont renvoye le questionnaire. L’information etait jugee excellente (cotee 9/10 et 10/10 sur l’echelle numerique) par 38,68 % (41/106) des patients et « tres bonne » (cotee 7–8) par 45,28 % des patients (48/106). Les complications postoperatoire les plus frequemment citees par les patients etaient l’ejaculation retrograde (39,6 % des patients, n = 42/106) et le saignement (29,2 %, n = 31/106). 57,6 % des patients (n = 61) se rappelaient avoir recu la fiche d’information ecrite. Apres rappel des complications eventuelles, 5,7 % des patients (n = 6/106) hesitaient a se faire operer. Seul l’âge des patients etait significativement associe a une difference de comprehension (p Conclusion L’information dispensee aux patients avant chirurgie d’HBP paraissait satisfaisante bien qu’elle semble mal comprise, notamment concernant les complications. Cette etude pourrait permettre de modifier notre vision de l’information du patient, en passant d’un modele paternaliste a un modele de « partenariat » avec le patient. Niveau de preuve 3.
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- 2020
9. Efficacy and security of continent catheterizable channels at short and middle term for adult neurogenic bladder dysfunction
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T. Arber, Philippe Paparel, N. Morel Journel, D. Champetier, Jean-Etienne Terrier, Ines Dominique, and Alain Ruffion
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Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Time Factors ,Urology ,medicine.medical_treatment ,030232 urology & nephrology ,lcsh:RC870-923 ,lcsh:RC254-282 ,Medium term ,03 medical and health sciences ,Postoperative Complications ,0302 clinical medicine ,Secondary outcome ,Primary outcome ,Median follow-up ,medicine ,Humans ,Statistical analysis ,Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic ,Neurogenic bladder dysfunction ,Retrospective Studies ,business.industry ,Urinary Reservoirs, Continent ,Urinary diversion ,Procedure types ,Middle Aged ,lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology ,lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,Treatment Outcome ,Female ,Urinary Catheterization ,business ,Follow-Up Studies - Abstract
Summary Aims The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness and the complications rate following continent cutaneous channels (CCC) procedures, at short and medium term follow-up (FU). Materials & Methods A continuous retrospective case series (2008–2018): all patients who have undergone a CCC for neurogenic bladder were included in our department. The primary outcome was the effectiveness of CCC defined by the status of catheterizability (by the patient or a care-giver), continence of the tube, and absence of reintervention at 3 and 12 months FU. The secondary outcome was the prevalence of postoperative complications at 3 and 12 months FU. Results Fifty-three patients were included during the study period in our department. Median follow up was 3,3 years (1.5–6.1). The overall effectiveness of CCC was 67.9% (n = 36/53) at 3 months FU and 45,3% (n = 24) at 12 months FU. The global rate of complications was 60.4% (n = 32/53) at 3 months, and 73.6% (n = 39/73) at 12 months FU. The statistical analysis showed no statistical differences on efficacy and complications in the different subgroups of CCC. Conclusions In the current series, the effectiveness and the complications rates following CCC were comparable across the procedure types. Level of evidence 4.
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- 2019
10. Rectourethral Fistula Induced by Localised Prostate Cancer Treatment: Surgical and Functional Outcomes of Transperineal Repair with Gracilis Muscle Flap Interposition
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Marc Sbizzera, Paul Neuville, Damien Carnicelli, Philippe Paparel, Sébastien Crouzet, N. Morel-Journel, and A. Ruffion
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Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Urinary Fistula ,Urology ,Fistula ,Urinary incontinence ,Rectourethral fistula ,Cystography ,Urethral Diseases ,medicine ,Dysuria ,Humans ,Rectal Fistula ,Retrospective Studies ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,Urinary continence ,business.industry ,Prostatic Neoplasms ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,Perineum ,Urethra ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Urinary Incontinence ,Gracilis Muscle ,Female ,medicine.symptom ,business - Abstract
Background Transperineal repair of rectourethral fistula (RUF) following prostate cancer treatment with gracilis muscle flap interposition (GMFI) leads to favourable outcomes, but published data are still lacking, notably concerning functional aspects. Objective To assess surgical and functional outcomes of this treatment of RUF. Design, setting, and participants A retrospective study was conducted in two referral hospitals including 21 patients who underwent RUF transperineal repair with GMFI between 2008 and 2020. Surgical procedure The standard vertical perineal approach is performed for fistula dissection. Bladder and rectal defects are closed separately. After dissection from its facia, the flap is harvested, preserving its pedicle; it is brought to the perineum and placed between the urethra and the rectum to fully cover the sutures. Measurements Fistula closure (clinical data and postoperative cystography), digestive stoma closure, and complications graded according to the Clavien-Dindo classification were reviewed. Functional results were assessed using the Urinary Symptom Profile (USP) questionnaire, anal incontinence St Mark’s score, Patient Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) score, and a nonvalidated Likert scale questionnaire assessing issues with lower extremity functionality. Results and limitations The median (interquartile range) follow-up was 27 (8–47) mo. Fistula closure was successful for 20 patients (95% success). Digestive stoma was closed in 10/12 shunted patients (83%). Two (9%) Clavien-Dindo grade ≥3b complications were reported (one urinoma in a kidney transplant patient and one thigh haematoma evacuation). Eighteen patients (86%) completed the postoperative questionnaire; 11/18 (61%) had significant urinary incontinence. The mean (standard deviation) USP dysuria score was 1/9 (1.2), mean St Mark’s score was 5/24 (5), mean POSAS score was 19/70 (11), mean lower extremity functionality score was 2/20 (4), and mean procedure patient satisfaction score was 9/10 (2). The retrospective design and limited number of patients are the main limitations. Conclusions The present study found an excellent success rate and low morbidity for RUF transperineal repair with GMFI. Functional outcomes were satisfactory despite a high urinary incontinence rate. Patient summary We performed an analysis of the outcomes of perineal approach surgery with muscle interposition for closing abnormal communication between the bladder and the rectum after prostate cancer treatment. This surgical technique was found to be safe to perform and provides a high success rate, with patients being satisfied despite poor urinary continence outcomes. Take Home Message Transperineal repair of rectourethral fistula with gracilis muscle flap interposition is a safe surgery with a high success rate. Urinary continence is a serious issue, but patients may be reassured as to the impact on digestive continence, lower extremity functionality, and scar aesthetics.
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- 2021
11. Recommandations pour l'évaluation et la prise en charge de la maladie de Lapeyronie : rapport du comité d'andrologie et de médecine sexuelle de l'AFU
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D. Carnicelli, C. Methorst, Jean-Etienne Terrier, V. Hupertan, R. Yiou, L. Ferretti, N. Morel Journel, L. Savareux, E. Huyghe, F.X. Madec, J.-P. Graziana, A. Faix, François Marcelli, W. Akakpo, S. Beley, K. Ben-Naoum, Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Robert Picqué, Service de Santé des Armées, Hôpital Foch [Suresnes], CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Service d'urologie, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Anthropologie bio-culturelle, Droit, Ethique et Santé (ADES), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-EFS ALPES MEDITERRANEE-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Clinique Turin, Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), Clinique Beau Soleil [Montpellier], Gestionnaire, HAL Sorbonne Université 5, Service d'Urologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], and Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)
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Implant pénien ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Greffe ,French ,Urology ,Peyronie's disease ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Penile prosthesis ,Guideline ,[SDV.MHEP.UN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and Nephrology ,Graft ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Medical ,Plication ,Medicine ,Médical ,Evaluation ,Traitement ,Chirurgie ,Gynecology ,Recommandation ,business.industry ,[SDV.MHEP.UN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and Nephrology ,language.human_language ,Français ,Treatment ,Maladie de Lapeyronie ,Évaluation ,Plicature ,language ,Surgery ,business - Abstract
IntroductionPeyronie's disease is a common cause for consultation in urology. Many controversies surround its treatment. No French Guidelines have been published so far. The Committee of Andrology and Sexual Medicine of the French Association of Urology therefore offers a series of evidence-based recommendations.Materials and methodsThese recommendations are made according to the ADAPTE method, based on European (EAU, ESSM), American (AUA, ISSM) and Canadian (CAU) recommendations, integrating French specificities due to the availability of treatments, and an update of the recent bibliography.ResultsThe assessment of the disease is clinical. Patients with functional impairment or significant psychological repercussions may be offered treatment. The benefits and drawbacks of each treatment should be explained to the patient. Regarding non-surgical treatments, no available treatment has market authorization in France. Vitamin E is not recommended. Analgesic (oral or low-intensity shock waves) or proerectile treatments may be offered as needed, as well as traction therapy. Due to the unavailability of collagenase injections, verapamil injections may be offered. Surgical treatments are to be considered in the stabilized phase of the disease, and consist of performing a plication, an incision-graft or the placement of a penile implant according to the patient's wishes, the curvature and the penis size, as well as erectile function. Combination treatments can be offered.ConclusionThe management of Peyronie's disease is complex, and the levels of evidence for treatments are generally low. The success of treatment will depend on the quality of the initial assessment, the patient's information and understanding of the expected effects, and the practitioner's experience., IntroductionLa maladie de Lapeyronie est un motif fréquent de consultation en urologie, dont le traitement reste sujet à de nombreuses controverses. Elle n’a fait l’objet d’aucune recommandation française jusqu’à présent. Le Comité d’Andrologie et de Médecine Sexuelle de l’Association Française d’Urologie propose donc une série de recommandations basées sur les preuves.Matériels et méthodesCes recommandations sont réalisées selon la méthode ADAPTE, en se basant sur les recommandations européennes (EAU, ESSM), américaines (AUA, ISSM) et canadiennes (CAU), en intégrant les spécificités françaises en raison de la disponibilité des traitements, et une mise à jour de la bibliographie récente.RésultatsL’évaluation de la maladie est clinique. Les patients présentant une gêne fonctionnelle ou un retentissement psychologique important peuvent se voir proposer un traitement. Les bénéfices et inconvénients de chaque traitement devront être explicités au patient. Concernant les traitements non chirurgicaux, aucun traitement disponible n’a l’autorisation de mise sur le marché en France. La vitamine E n’est pas recommandée. Des traitements à visée antalgiques (oraux ou ondes de choc de faible intensité) ou pro-érectiles peuvent être proposée selon le besoin, ainsi qu’une thérapie par traction. En raison de l’indisponibilité des injections de collagénase, les injections de vérapamil peuvent être proposées. Les traitements chirurgicaux sont à considérer en phase stabilisée de la maladie, et consistent en la réalisation d’une plicature, d’une incision-greffe ou de la pose d’un implant pénien en fonction du souhait du patient, de la courbure et de la taille de verge, ainsi que de la fonction érectile. Des traitements combinés peuvent être proposés.ConclusionLa prise en charge de la maladie de Lapeyronie est complexe, et les niveaux de preuve des traitements sont faibles dans l’ensemble. Le succès du traitement dépendra de la qualité de l’évaluation initiale, de l’information du patient et de sa compréhension des effets attendus, et de l’expérience du praticien.
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- 2021
12. Réhabilitation précoce après tumorectomie rénale robot-assistée : quelle satisfaction des patients ?
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A. Ruffion, N. Morel Journel, D. Champetier, C. Palamara, Jean-Etienne Terrier, Philippe Paparel, I. Dominique, Service d'urologie, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris], and Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)
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Gynecology ,03 medical and health sciences ,medicine.medical_specialty ,0302 clinical medicine ,Enhanced recovery ,business.industry ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Urology ,030232 urology & nephrology ,medicine ,business ,3. Good health - Abstract
Resume Introduction Plusieurs programmes de rehabilitation avancee apres chirurgie (RAAC) ont montre une amelioration des suites postoperatoires pour les patients permettant des durees d’hospitalisation diminuees. Tres peu d’etudes a notre connaissance ont evalue la satisfaction des patients sur ces protocoles. L’objectif de cette etude etait d’evaluer la satisfaction des patients ayant beneficie du protocole de RAAC pour nephrectomie partielle robot-assistee (NPRA). Materiels et methodes Un questionnaire valide EORTC IN-PATSAT32 associe a un questionnaire specifique sur la RAAC ont ete envoye aux 42 premiers patients inclus dans le protocole RAAC de RAPN apres leur consultation postoperatoire. Les reponses etaient anonymes. Les calculs des scores de satisfaction du questionnaire EORTC ont ete effectues pour chaque dimension par la methode de Likert. Les scores ont ensuite ete transformes lineairement en une echelle variant de 0 a 100, ou 100 represente le meilleur niveau de satisfaction sur les soins (methode EORTC). Resultats Au total, 21 patients ont renvoye les questionnaires (50 %). Le score moyen de satisfaction globale etait de 75,1 % (37,3 ; 100) dans le questionnaire EORTC. Au total, 71,4 % des patients (n = 15) trouvaient la sortie a j2 postoperatoire satisfaisante et 5 patients (23,8 %) trouvaient cela prematuree. Aucun des patients n’avait d’impression negative sur le protocole de RAAC. L’evaluation globale moyenne du protocole par les patients sur une echelle de satisfaction de 1 a 10 etait de 8,9/10. Conclusion Dans notre etude, les patients ayant beneficie du protocole de RAAC apres NPRA semblaient tres satisfaits de leur prise en charge pre-, per- et postoperatoire. Etant donnee la satisfaction des patients, la reduction des durees d’hospitalisation, la securite du patient et l’avantage medico-economique, ces protocoles de RAAC sont a developper et evaluer. Des etudes de plus grands effectifs sont necessaires pour evaluer le vecu des patients sur ces protocoles de RAAC. Niveau de preuve 4.
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- 2019
13. La caractérisation par l’imagerie du testicule tumoral en 2019 : état de l’art, apport des nouvelles modalités ultrasonores et de l’IRM multiparamétrique
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Aude Flechon, L. Feretti, Laurence Rocher, Thibaut Murez, Xavier Durand, P.-H. Savoie, N. Morel-Journel, Philippe Camparo, and Philippe Sebe
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03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Urology ,030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging - Abstract
Resume Objectifs Faire le point sur la caracterisation par l’imagerie des tumeurs testiculaires. Methode Analyse de la litterature (PubMed, Medline, langue anglaise et francaise) des etudes urologiques et radiologiques portant sur la nature et la caracterisation des tumeurs testiculaires. Resultats A l’echo-Doppler, la taille de la ou des lesions, la presence de microlithes/microlithiases/calcifications, l’architecture vasculaire en Doppler couleur sont des elements semiologiques importants pour orienter vers la benignite ou la malignite. D’autres techniques comme l’IRM multiparametrique, l’elastographie ultrasonore, l’echographie de contraste ameliorent la caracterisation, mais sont toujours en evaluation. Les tumeurs a cellules de Leydig (TCL), tumeurs hypoechogenes vascularisees, le plus souvent benignes, sont maintenant mieux identifiees. Les tumeurs eteintes ou « burned-out » tumeur sont des pieges diagnostiques car elles apparaissent comme des lesions ou plages hypo/avasculaires d’allure cicatricielles. Conclusion Si l’echo-Doppler reste l’examen de reference, la combinaison avec les autres techniques ultrasonores ou par IRM ameliorent la caracterisation.
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- 2019
14. Implant pénien pour dysfonction érectile chez le patient neurologique, indication, complications et satisfaction : étude rétrospective sur 27 patients
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P. Neuville, L. Guy, N. Morel Journel, V. Xardel, Imagerie Moléculaire et Stratégies Théranostiques (IMoST), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), CHU Gabriel Montpied [Clermont-Ferrand], and CHU Clermont-Ferrand
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Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Urology ,medicine.medical_treatment ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Penile prosthesis ,Retrospective cohort study ,medicine.disease ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Erectile dysfunction ,Medicine ,business ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS - Abstract
Resume Introduction L’implant penien pour dysfonction erectile chez le patient blesse medullaire ou avec une sclerose en plaques est parfois discute apres echec des traitements medicamenteux ou instrumentaux (vacuum). L’objectif de cette etude etait d’evaluer les complications, l’evolution et la satisfaction du patient et de la partenaire apres la pose d’une prothese penienne pour dysfonction erectile chez le patient souffrant de trouble neurologique. Materiel et methode Etude retrospective multicentrique de 27 patients consecutifs dont 18 blesses medullaires et 9 patients presentant une sclerose en plaques beneficiant de la pose d’un implant penien pour dysfonction erectile sur deux centres francais entre 2009 et 2019. Ont ete evalue les complications post implantation, l’evolution de l’utilisation de la prothese et la satisfaction globale du patient a l’aide du questionnaire standardise Erectile Dysfunction Inventory of Treatment Satisfaction (EDITS) lors d’un appel telephonique entre mars et mai 2020. Resultats L’âge moyen a l’implantation etait de 46,4 ans (±12,74). La duree de suivi a date de l’appel etait de 6,05 ans (±2,86). 8/27 patients (29,6 %) ont presente au moins une complication tout grade Clavien-Dindo dont 2 infections. 2/27 patients (7,4 %) ont presente une panne mecanique de prothese durant le suivi. La dexterite du patient concernant le gonflage de la prothese etait parfaite dans 85 % des cas, et de 75 % pour le degonflage. Le taux de satisfaction de l’utilisation de la prothese a date de l’appel etait de 75,36/100pts pour le patient et de 66,88/100pts pour la partenaire. Conclusion Nous avons observe une prevalence d’infection de prothese augmentee par rapport a la population generale chez le patient neurologique mais une satisfaction du patient et de la partenaire perenne a plus de 5 ans d’implantation. La dexterite est conservee au long cours temoignant d’une bonne selection des indications. Ces donnees invitent a considerer favorablement la mise en place d’une prothese penienne chez le patient souffrant de trouble neurologique en cas d’echec des traitements de premiere ligne. Niveau de preuve 4.
- Published
- 2021
15. Reconstruction par phalloplastie chez l’homme cis souffrant d’absence de verge
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D. Carnicelli, M. Terrier, A. Ruffion, L. Paganelli, P. Neuville, F. Boucher, and N. Morel-Journel
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Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Urology ,Medicine ,business - Published
- 2021
16. Biothérapies pour les troubles de l’érection et la maladie de la Peyronie : ou en est-on ?
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E. Huyghe, D. Carnicelli, F.X. Madec, C. Methorst, R. Yiou, Jean-Etienne Terrier, A. Schirmann, François Marcelli, L. Ferretti, K. Ben-Naoum, J.-P. Graziana, V. Hupertan, N. Morel-Journel, W. Akakpo, L. Savareux, A. Faix, Service d'Urologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Robert Picqué, Service de Santé des Armées, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), Service d'urologie, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Clinique Beau Soleil [Montpellier], and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-IFR10
- Subjects
Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Stem cell ,business.industry ,Biotherapy ,Urology ,Peyronie's disease ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Maladie de la Peyronie ,Cell therapy ,Dysfonction érectile ,3. Good health ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Biothérapie ,Platelet-rich plasma ,Cellules souches ,medicine ,Erectile dysfunction ,Plasma enrichi en plaquettes ,business ,Thérapie cellulaire - Abstract
Resume Contexte Des essais cliniques de therapie cellulaire ont recemment ete conduits pour la dysfonction erectile (DE) et la maladie de la Peyronie apres une phase de recherche fondamentale. Objectifs Mise au point sur les biotherapies de la DE et de la maladie de la Peyronie, et description du cadre reglementaire regissant ces nouvelles strategies therapeutiques. Sources documentaires Revue de la litterature sur PubMed et Clinical.trials.gov avec les principaux mots-clefs suivants : « erectile dysfunction », « Peyronie's disease », « stem cell », et « platelet-rich plasma ». Resultats et limites La recherche fondamentale a montre la possibilite d’ameliorer la fonction erectile dans des modeles murins de DE post-prostatectomie radicale ou metabolique. Les sources biologiques testees sont la moelle osseuse, le tissus adipeux et le sang (PRP, plasma riche en plaquette). Le mode d’action de ces biotherapies est probablement temporaire et principalement de nature paracrine. Quatre essais cliniques ont ete publies dans le cadre de la DE post-prostatectomie radicale ou chez des patients diabetiques, et 1 autre pour la maladie de la Peyronie. Onze essais cliniques dont trois randomises sont en cours pour les DE organiques. Les premiers resultats suggerent la possibilite d’ameliorer la fonction erectile spontanee et la reponse au traitement medical (chez des patients initialement non repondeurs) via une amelioration de la vascularisation penienne. Une reduction de la courbure penienne a ete notee apres injection cellulaire dans la plaque de la Peyronie. Aucun effet secondaire n’a ete rapporte. La plupart des procedes testes sont considerees comme des « medicaments de therapie innovante » avec des contraintes reglementaires lourdes, notamment s’il existe une modification « substantielle » des cellules. Pour les procedures de biotherapie extemporanee, sans modification substantielle et utilisant un tissu homologue, la qualification reglementaire reste floue et beaucoup plus permissive. Conclusion Les premiers resultats cliniques de biotherapie pour DE sont prometteurs. Le cadre reglementaire peut varier considerablement selon le mode de preparation des cellules a injecter et leur origine, generant ainsi des contraintes radicalement differentes pour un meme effet recherche. Cet aspect reglementaire est un facteur decisif a prendre en compte pour le choix de la procedure.
- Published
- 2020
17. [French ccAFU guidelines - update 2020-2022: testicular germ cell tumors]
- Author
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T, Murez, A, Fléchon, P-H, Savoie, L, Rocher, P, Camparo, N, Morel-Journel, L, Ferretti, and A, Méjean
- Subjects
Male ,Testicular Neoplasms ,Humans ,Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - Abstract
To update French guidelines concerning testicular germ cell cancer.- Comprehensive Medline search between 2018 and 2020 upon diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of testicular germ cell cancer and treatments toxicities. Level of evidence was evaluated.- Testicular Germ cell tumor diagnosis is based on physical examination, biology tests (serum tumor markers AFP, hCGt, LDH) and radiological assessment (scrotal ultrasound and chest, abdomen and pelvis computerized tomography). Total inguinal orchiectomy is the first-line treatment allowing characterization of the histological type, local staging and identification of risk factors for micrometastases. In case of several therapeutic options, one must inform his patient balancing risks and benefits. Surveillance is usually chosen in stage I seminoma compliant patients as the evolution rate is low between 15 to 20%. Carboplatin AUC7 is an alternative option. Radiotherapy indication should be avoided. In stage I non seminomatous patients, either surveillance or risk-adapted strategy can be applied. Staging retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy has restricted indications. Metastatic germ cell tumors are usually treated by PEB chemotherapy according to IGCCCG prognostic classification. Lombo-aortic radiotherapy is still a standard treatment for stage IIA. Residual masses should be evaluated by biological and radiological assessment 3 to 4 weeks after the end of chemotherapy. Retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy is advocated for every non seminomatous residual mass more than one cm. 18FDG uptake should be evaluated for each seminoma residual mass more than 3 cm.- A rigorous use of classifications is mandatory to define staging since initial diagnosis. Applying treatments based on these classifications leads to excellent survival rates (99% in CSI, 85% in CSII+).
- Published
- 2020
18. [French ccAFU guidelines - update 2020-2022: retroperitoneal sarcoma]
- Author
-
T, Murez, P-H, Savoie, A, Fléchon, L, Rocher, P, Camparo, N, Morel-Journel, L, Ferretti, and A, Méjean
- Subjects
Decision Trees ,Humans ,Sarcoma ,Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - Abstract
To update French urological guidelines on retroperitoneal sarcoma.- Comprehensive Medline search between 2018 and 2020 upon diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of retroperitoneal sarcoma. Level of evidence was evaluated.- Chest, abdomen and pelvis CT is mandatory to evaluate any suspected retroperitoneal sarcoma. MRI sometimes helps surgical planning. Before histological confirmation through biopsy, the patient must be registered in the French sarcoma pathology reference network. The biopsy standard should be an extraperitoneal coaxial percutaneous sampling before any retroperitoneal mass therapeutic decision. Surgery is retroperitoneal sarcoma cornerstone. The main objective is grossly negative margins and can be technically challenging. Multimodal treatment risks and benefits must be discussed in multidisciplinary teams. The relapse rate is related to tumor grade and surgical margins. Reported Negative margins rate thus encourage surgery in high-volume centers.- Retroperitoneal sarcoma prognosis is poor and closely related to the quality of initial management. Centralization through dedicated sarcoma pathology network in a high-volume center is mandatory.
- Published
- 2020
19. [French ccAFU guidelines - update 2020-2022: penile cancer]
- Author
-
P-H, Savoie, N, Morel-Journel, T, Murez, L, Ferretti, L, Rocher, A, Fléchon, P, Camparo, and A, Méjean
- Subjects
Male ,Decision Trees ,Humans ,Penile Neoplasms ,Algorithms - Abstract
To update French oncology guidelines concerning penile cancer.- Comprehensive Medline search between 2018 and 2020 upon diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of testicular germ cell cancer to update previous guidelines. Level of evidence was evaluated according to AGREE-II.- Epidermoid carcinoma is the most common penile cancer histology. Physical examination is mandatory to define local and inguinal nodal cancer stage. MRI with artificial erection can help to assess deep infiltration in cases of organ-sparing intention. Node negative patients (defined by palpation and imaging) will present micro nodal metastases in up to 25% of cases. Invasive lymph node assessment is thus advocated except for low risk patients. Sentinel node dynamic biopsy is the first line technique. Modified bilateral inguinal lymphadenectomy is an option with higher morbidity. 18-FDG-PET is recommended in patients with palpable nodes. Chest, abdominal and pelvis computerized tomography is an option. Fine needle aspiration (when positive) is an easy way to assess inguinal palpable node pathological involvement. Its results determine the type of lymphadenectomy to be performed (for diagnostic or curative purposes). Treatment is mostly surgical. Free margins status is essential, but it also has to be organ-sparing when possible. Brachytherapy and topic agents can cure in selected cases. Lymph node assessment should be synchronous to the removal of the tumour when possible. Limited inguinal lymph node involvement (pN1 stage) can be cured with the only lymphadenectomy. In case of larger lymph node stage, one should consider multidisciplinary treatment including chemotherapy and inclusion in a trial.- Penile cancer needs demanding surgery to be cured, surrounded by chemotherapy in node positive patients. Lymph nodes involvement is a major prognostic factor. Thus, inguinal node assessment cannot be neglected.
- Published
- 2020
20. [French ccAFU guidelines - update 2020-2022: malignancy assessment of an adrenal incidentaloma]
- Author
-
P-H, Savoie, T, Murez, A, Fléchon, L, Rocher, L, Ferretti, N, Morel-Journel, P, Camparo, and A, Méjean
- Subjects
Decision Trees ,Adrenal Gland Neoplasms ,Humans ,Algorithms - Abstract
The objective of this publication is to recall the initial oncological management of adrenal incidentalomas.- The multidisciplinary working group updated french urological guidelines established by the CCAFU in 2018, based on an exhaustive literature review carried out on PubMed.- Although the majority of the adrenal masses are benign and non-functional, it is important to investigate them, as a percentage of these can cause serious endocrine diseases or be cancers. Malignant adrenal tumors are mainly represented by Adrenocortical Carcinomas (ACC), malignant pheochromocytomas (MPC) and adrenal metastases (AM). The malignancy assessment of an adrenal incident includes a complete history, a physical examination, a biochemical / hormonal assessment to look for subclinical hormonal secretion. Diagnostic hypotheses are sometimes available at this stage, but it is the morphological and functional imaging and the histological analysis which will make it possible to close the malignancy assessment and make the oncological diagnosis.- AC and MPC are mainly sporadic but a hereditary origin is always possible. ACC is suspected preoperatively but the diagnosis of certainty is histological. The diagnosis of MPC is more delicate and is based on clinic, biology and imagery. The diagnosis of certainty of AM requires a percutaneous biopsy. At the end, the files must be discussed within the COMETE - adrenal cancer network (Appendix 1).
- Published
- 2020
21. [Self-assessment of healthcare workers regarding the management of trans people in a university hospital]
- Author
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L, Freton, Z-E, Khene, C, Richard, R, Mathieu, Q, Alimi, E, Duval, L, Vassal, N, Bertheuil, S, Aillet, F, Bonnet, C, Ravel, A, Guenego, D, Travers, N, Morel-Journel, J, Hascoet, and B, Peyronnet
- Subjects
Self-Assessment ,Health Personnel ,Humans ,Delivery of Health Care ,Transgender Persons ,Hospitals - Abstract
Trans people face more barriers when seeking healthcare than the cisgender population probably due to a lack of knowledge, education and comfort of healthcare workers. The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge and comfort felt by healthcare professionals in managing trans people in a French university hospital.A self-questionnaire was emailed to healthcare professionals working in departments usually involved in the care of trans people in a French university hospital "not specialized" in medical and surgical gender transition. The questionnaire included demographic questions and Likert scales regarding their knowledge and comfort in taking care of trans people. Responses on the 7-point Likert scales were categorized into "low", "medium" and "high" groups, and responses on the 5-point Likert scales were categorized into "in favour", "neutral" and "against" groups.One hundred and two (29%) healthcare professionals answered the questionnaire. Half worked in surgical departments (urology, plastic surgery, gynecology), 24% worked in medical departments (endocrinology, reproductive medicine, cytogenetics) and 26% worked in psychiatry. The majority (60.3%) rated their level of knowledge as "low" and 39.7% as "medium". Sixteen percent rated their level of comfort in managing trans people as "low", 72.5% as "medium" and 11.5% as "high". A majority (77.5%) were in favor of having the costs of gender transition care covered by the national health insurance system, 16.4% were neutral and 6% were against this idea. Feelings about surgical and hormonal gender transition were overwhelmingly (96.4%) in favour or neutral and 91% were willing to get more training and education to manage trans people.The lack of comfort felt by healthcare professionals in university hospital in managing trans people seems to be related to a lack of knowledge and training in that field and not to a disagreement with the need of transgender healthcare.3.
- Published
- 2020
22. The bilateral scrotal flap: Anatomical study and it's use for the management of inflammatory granulomas following custom-made injections
- Author
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R. Bayoux, A. Lari, F. Boucher, Ali Mojallal, N. Morel-Journel, K. Allepot, and F. Braye
- Subjects
Male ,Degloving ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Granuloma ,business.industry ,Scrotal flap ,Injections, Subcutaneous ,Soft tissue ,Plastic Surgery Procedures ,medicine.disease ,Surgical Flaps ,Surgery ,Dissection ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Cadaver ,medicine ,Humans ,Foreign body ,business ,Penis - Abstract
Summary Introduction The management of 10 cases of penile inflammatory granulomas following a subcutaneous injection of non-absorbable substance for the purpose of penile augmentation is presented. We subsequently used the bilateral scrotal flaps to cover the post-excision skin defect. A simple decision aid chart outlining the management of penile foreign body injections is proposed. Methods A total of 10 patients were included in this study. All required surgical management by penile degloving, followed by complete excision of the inflammatory granuloma and overlying skin. The dissection of 14 cadavers was carried out to study the blood supply to the anterior scrotal flap. Penile reconstruction was then performed using a bilateral scrotal flap in all but two cases. Post-operatively, the patients were followed up for a 1 year period. Results We obtained good results in terms of the aesthetic outcome with all of our ten patients with the area covered having similar color to penile skin. There were no major post-operative complications. There were two minor complications involving wound healing. Sensory function was maintained and no penile shortening or curvatures were noted, in addition all patients were satisfied with both the shape and function of the penis. Conclusion Although much rarer, penile augmentation related complications are still seen in western countries. The treating doctor should be aware of its management. We had achieved acceptable outcomes in our experience with the bilateral scrotal flap. We believe it is a good and simple option for soft tissue coverage of the penis in cases following the complete inflammatory granuloma excision. It can achieve satisfactory aesthetic and functional results for this group of patients.
- Published
- 2020
23. [French Urological Association (AFU) guidelines for Peyronie's disease assessment and treatment]
- Author
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L, Ferretti, F-X, Madec, W, Akakpo, C, Methorst, D, Carnicelli, J-E, Terrier, N, Morel Journel, S, Beley, J-P, Graziana, F, Marcelli, V, Hupertan, R, Yiou, K, Ben-Naoum, L, Savareux, E, Huyghe, and A, Faix
- Subjects
Male ,Penile Induration ,Humans - Abstract
Peyronie's disease is a common cause for consultation in urology. Many controversies surround its treatment. No French Guidelines have been published so far. The Committee of Andrology and Sexual Medicine of the French Association of Urology therefore offers a series of evidence-based recommendations.These recommendations are made according to the ADAPTE method, based on European (EAU, ESSM), American (AUA, ISSM) and Canadian (CAU) recommendations, integrating French specificities due to the availability of treatments, and an update of the recent bibliography.The assessment of the disease is clinical. Patients with functional impairment or significant psychological repercussions may be offered treatment. The benefits and drawbacks of each treatment should be explained to the patient. Regarding non-surgical treatments, no available treatment has market authorization in France. Vitamin E is not recommended. Analgesic (oral or low-intensity shock waves) or proerectile treatments may be offered as needed, as well as traction therapy. Due to the unavailability of collagenase injections, verapamil injections may be offered. Surgical treatments are to be considered in the stabilized phase of the disease, and consist of performing a plication, an incision-graft or the placement of a penile implant according to the patient's wishes, the curvature and the penis size, as well as erectile function. Combination treatments can be offered.The management of Peyronie's disease is complex, and the levels of evidence for treatments are generally low. The success of treatment will depend on the quality of the initial assessment, the patient's information and understanding of the expected effects, and the practitioner's experience.
- Published
- 2020
24. [Penile prosthesis for erectile dysfunction in the neurological patient, indication, complications and satisfaction: Retrospective study on 27 patients]
- Author
-
V, Xardel, L, Guy, P, Neuville, and N, Morel Journel
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Postoperative Complications ,Erectile Dysfunction ,Patient Satisfaction ,Humans ,Middle Aged ,Nervous System Diseases ,Penile Prosthesis ,Retrospective Studies - Abstract
Penile prosthesis for erectile dysfunction in patients with spinal cord injury or multiple sclerosis is sometimes discussed after failure of drug or instrumental treatments (vacuum). The objective of this study was to evaluate the complications, evolution and patient satisfaction after the implantation of a penile prosthesis in the neurological patient.Multi-center retrospective study of 27 consecutive patients including 18 spinal cord injured patients and 9 patients with multiple sclerosis benefiting from the implantation of a penile prosthesis for erectile dysfunction purposes in two French centers between 2009 and 2019. Post-implantation complications, evolution of the use of the prosthesis and global patient satisfaction were evaluated using the standardized questionnaire Erectile Dysfunction Inventory of Treatment Satisfaction (EDITS) during a telephone call between March and May 2020.The average age of implantation was 46.4 years (±12.74). The length of follow-up to date of call was 6.05 years (±2.86). 8/27 patients (29.6 %) had at least one complication of any Clavien-Dindo grade included 2 infection. 2/27 (7,4 %) patients had a mechanical prosthesis injury during follow-up. The patient's dexterity with inflation of the prosthesis was perfect in 85 % of cases, and 75 % for deflation. The satisfaction rate for prosthesis use at the time of the call was 75.36/100pts for the patient and 66.88/100pts for the partner.This study found an increased rate of prothesis infection compared to the general population in the neurologic patient, but patient and partner satisfaction remain sustainable after more than 5 years of implantation. Dexterity was maintained over the long term, demonstrating a good selection of indications. These data invite to favorably consider the installation of a penile prosthesis in neurological patients who have failed first-line treatments.4.
- Published
- 2020
25. [Recommendations of the Committee of Andrology and Sexual Medicine of the AFU concerning the management of Varicocele]
- Author
-
C, Methorst, W, Akakpo, J P, Graziana, L, Ferretti, R, Yiou, N, Morel-Journel, J E, Terrier, S, Beley, D, Carnicelli, V, Hupertan, F X, Madec, A, Faix, F, Marcelli, and E, Huyghe
- Subjects
Male ,Varicocele ,Humans - Abstract
The diagnosis of varicocele is clinical, carried out in supine and standing position and in Valsalva maneuver. Only clinical varicoceles have to be treated. A scrotal ultrasound with Doppler is generally performed as part of the infertile man's evaluation or in case of examination difficulties. The main indication for varicocele treatment is the adult man with clinical varicocele and abnormalities of sperm parameters, in a context of infertility of couple, with a partner having a satisfactory ovarian reserve and no cause of female infertility or a curable infertility cause. The decision to treat varicocele must therefore be taken after evaluation of the two partners of the couple. Adults with symptomatic varicocele and those with spermogram abnormalities may also be offered a cure for their varicocele even in the absence of a paternity plan, as well as adolescents with reduced testicular growth, an ipsilateral decrease testicular volume, or a size gradient between the 2 testes. The cure of varicocele can be carried out by surgery or by percutaneous embolization. Microsurgery (inguinal or subinguinal) offers lower rates of recurrence and complications than high surgical approaches (laparoscopic or not) and surgeries without magnification. It is therefore the reference surgical technique. Percutaneous retrograde embolization is a minimally invasive alternative to microsurgery offering satisfactory outcomes with rare and often benign complications. The cure for varicocele results in an improvement in sperm parameters and recent data seem to confirm that it increases the natural pregnancy rate. These results appear after a delay of 3 to 9 months (at least 1 to 2 cycles of spermatogenesis). When the sperm involvement was severe (azoospermia, severe oligospermia), the improvement of the spermogram allow (1) to avoid surgery testicular sperm extraction or (2) perform intrauterine insemination rather than ICSI.
- Published
- 2020
26. [Recommendations of the Committee of Andrology and Sexual Medicine of the AFU concerning the management of andrological and sexual medicine pathologies during the COVID-19 crisis]
- Author
-
E. Huyghe, J.P. Graziana, C. Methorst, N. Morel Journel, J.E. Terrier, F. Marcelli, F.X. Madec, R. Yiou, W. Akakpo, V. Hupertan, D. Carnicelli, S. Beley, L. Ferretti, A. Faix, C. Burte, D. Chevallier, B. Delaunay, S. Droupy, R. El Osta, X. Game, P. Gayrel, F. Giuliano, V. Izard, R. Mallet, A. Ruffion, A. Salin, L. Savareux, and F. Staerman
- Subjects
Male ,Urologic Surgical Procedures, Male ,Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,Vacuum ,Urology ,Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) ,Vasodilator Agents ,Penile Induration ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Context (language use) ,Penile Implantation ,Article ,Consensus method ,Injections ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Time frame ,Quality of life (healthcare) ,Erectile Dysfunction ,Traction ,Sexual medicine ,Health care ,medicine ,Humans ,Collagenases ,Pandemics ,business.industry ,COVID-19 ,Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors ,medicine.disease ,Combined Modality Therapy ,Verapamil ,Medical emergency ,business - Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To assist urologists in the management of andrological and sexual medicine pathologies during the COVID-19 crisis. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Use of the formalized consensus method. RESULTS: The medical and surgical management of patients in andrology and sexual medicine must be adapted. Consultations should, as far as possible, be carried out by tele-consultation. For operative procedures, the delay between the operative decision and the date of (re)scheduling of the procedure will depend on: (1) the level of criticality of the clinical situation; (2) the type of intervention; (3) the functional and psychological repercussions, including quality of life while waiting for the procedure; (4) the notion of losing the chance of having an optimal outcome; (5) the risk of potential complications from delaying a procedure for too long; and (6) taking into account the patient's risk factors for severe forms of COVID-19. The protection of urologists from COVID-19 should be considered. Each urologist must make the best decision for the patient, taking into account the acceptable time frame and quality of life impact before surgical management, the COVID risk parameters, the technical and anesthetic feasibility and the structural possibility of the health care institution to ensure a specific dedicated pathway during the COVID-19 health crisis. CONCLUSION: The management of andrological and sexual medicine pathologies must be adapted to the COVID-19 crisis context. Some patients may require surgery, including in emergency. These recommendations are transitional and will end with the COVID-19 crisis.
- Published
- 2020
27. Urethral stricture management in male candidates to artificial urinary sphincter: Is the best always the enemy of the good?
- Author
-
Tamsin Greenwell, N. Morel-Journel, Benoit Peyronnet, Lucas Freton, Benjamin M. Brucker, and Lee C. Zhao
- Subjects
Male ,Urethral Stricture ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Urethral stricture ,business.industry ,Urology ,Urethral sphincter ,Anastomosis, Surgical ,Urinary Bladder ,Constriction, Pathologic ,Anastomosis ,medicine.disease ,Urethra surgery ,Surgery ,Artificial urinary sphincter ,Postoperative Complications ,Urethra ,medicine ,Humans ,Urinary Sphincter, Artificial ,business - Published
- 2020
28. Incision de plaque et greffe de Tachosil chez les patients atteints d’une maladie de Lapeyronie
- Author
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G. de Sallmard, Jean-Etienne Terrier, M. Sbizzera, A. Ruffion, P. Hanquiez, N. Morel-Journel, Service d'urologie, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris], and Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)
- Subjects
Gynecology ,03 medical and health sciences ,medicine.medical_specialty ,0302 clinical medicine ,business.industry ,Urology ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,030232 urology & nephrology ,medicine ,TachoSil ,Peyronie's disease ,business ,medicine.disease - Abstract
Resume Introduction La chirurgie est une option de traitement pour la correction de la courbure en cas de maladie de Lapeyronie. L’incision-greffe est preferee dans les courbures importantes et complexes. Methodes Les patients avec une courbure de verge stable ont ete retrospectivement inclus du 1er janvier 2017 au 1er avril 2018. La greffe a ete realisee a l’aide d’une matrice de collagene associe a du fibrinogene et de la thrombine. Les patients etaient vus en consultation avant et apres l’intervention pour evaluer la courbure, la longueur de la verge et la fonction erectile. Resultats Vingt et un patients d’âge moyen de 52,13 ans (18–70 ans) ont ete operes. Le suivi post-chirurgie etait de 8,36 mois (1–14 mois) en moyenne. Il y a eu deux hematomes et une dysurie (Clavien 1) en postoperatoire immediat, et une reprise chirurgicale (Clavien 3B) pour hernie de prothese (apparue a 3 mois postoperatoire). La duree d’hospitalisation moyenne etait de 1,38 nuits (1–5 nuits) et la duree d’intervention de 158 min en moyenne (102–249 min). La courbure moyenne apres l’intervention etait de 5,88° (0–30°) contre 82,75° (50–100°) en preoperatoire. Le score d’erection etait a 7,86 (4–10) contre 7,62 (3–10) en preoperatoire. La taille de la verge n’a pas ete modifiee (11,92 [11–14,5] contre 12,09 cm [10–15 cm] auparavant). Conclusion L’utilisation de cette matrice apporte de nombreux avantages : diminution du temps operatoire, application facile et cout faible. Des resultats cliniques a long terme sont necessaires pour confirmer ces resultats encourageants. Niveau de preuve 3.
- Published
- 2020
29. [Biotherapies for erectile dysfunction and Peyronie's disease: Where are we now?]
- Author
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W, Akakpo, A, Schirmann, L, Ferretti, K, Ben-Naoum, D, Carnicelli, J-P, Graziana, V, Hupertan, F X, Madec, F, Marcelli, C, Methorst, N, Morel-Journel, L, Savareux, J E, Terrier, A, Faix, E, Huyghe, and R, Yiou
- Subjects
Biological Therapy ,Male ,Clinical Trials as Topic ,Erectile Dysfunction ,Penile Induration ,Humans ,Stem Cell Transplantation - Abstract
Clinical trials of cell therapy for erectile dysfunction (ED) and Peyronie's disease (PD) were recently conducted after preclinical studies.The aims of this study are to give an update on biotherapy for ED and PD and to describe the regulatory framework for these therapies.A literature review was performed through PubMed and Clinical.trials.gov addressing cell therapy for ED and PD and using following keywords "erectile dysfunction", "Peyronie's disease", "stem cell", and "platelet-rich plasma".Preclinical studies in rodent models have shown the potential benefit of cell therapy for ED after radical prostatectomy or caused by metabolic diseases, and PD. The tissues used to obtain the therapeutic product were bone marrow, adipose tissue and blood (PRP, platelet-rich plasma). Mechanism of action was shown to be temporary and mainly paracrine. Four clinical trials were published concerning ED after radical prostatectomy and in diabetic patients and one for PD. Eleven clinical trials including three randomized trials are currently going on. Preclinical and preliminary clinical results suggested the possibility to improve spontaneous erectile function and response to pharmaceutical treatment in initially non-responder patients. This effect is mediated by an improvement of penile vascularization. A reduction of penile curvature without side effect was noted after injections into the plaque of PD patients. Most of these therapeutic strategies using autologous cells were considered as "Advanced Therapy Medicinal Products" with strict regulatory frameworks imposing heavy constraints, in particular in case of "substantial" modification of the cells. The regulatory framework remains unclear and more permissive for PRP and cell therapy processes with extemporaneous preparation/injection and no "substantial" modifications.First results on cell therapy for ED and PD are promising. The regulatory framework can significantly change according to cell preparations and origins leading to various constraints. This regulatory framework is crucial to consider for the choice of the procedure.
- Published
- 2020
30. RETRACTED: Recommandations françaises du Comité de Cancérologie de l’AFU — Actualisation 2018—2020: tumeurs du pénis
- Author
-
Thibaut Murez, L. Ferretti, Philippe Camparo, Philippe Sebe, Laurence Rocher, Arnaud Mejean, P.-H. Savoie, N. Morel-Journel, and Aude Flechon
- Subjects
Gynecology ,030213 general clinical medicine ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Penectomy ,business.industry ,Urology ,medicine.medical_treatment ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Cancer ,medicine.disease ,Cystectomy ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Epidermoid carcinoma ,Cytology ,medicine ,Penile cancer ,Lymphadenectomy ,business ,Penis - Published
- 2018
31. Recommandations françaises du Comité de Cancérologie de l’AFU – Actualisation 2018–2020 : tumeurs du pénis
- Author
-
P.-H. Savoie, A. Fléchon, N. Morel-Journel, T. Murez, L. Ferretti, P. Camparo, L. Rocher, P. Sèbe, and A. Méjean
- Subjects
Urology - Published
- 2018
32. Recommandations françaises du Comité de Cancérologie de l’AFU – Actualisation 2018–2020 : sarcomes rétropéritonéaux
- Author
-
N. Morel-Journel, Philippe Camparo, Philippe Sebe, L. Ferretti, Thibaut Murez, Xavier Durand, Aude Flechon, P.-H. Savoie, Laurence Rocher, and Arnaud Mejean
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Percutaneous ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,business.industry ,Urology ,medicine.medical_treatment ,General surgery ,medicine.disease ,Surgical planning ,Radiation therapy ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Biopsy ,medicine ,Abdomen ,Sampling (medicine) ,Sarcoma ,business ,Pelvis - Abstract
Objective To update French urological guidelines on retroperitoneal sarcoma. Methods Comprehensive Medline search between 2016 and 2018 upon diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of retroperitoneal sarcoma. Level of evidence was evaluated. Results Chest, abdomen and pelvis CT is mandatory to evaluate any suspected retroperitoneal sarcoma. MRI sometimes helps surgical planning. Before histological confirmation through biopsy, the patient must be registered in the French sarcoma pathology reference network. The biopsy standard should be an extraperitoneal coaxial percutaneous sampling before any retroperitoneal mass therapeutic decision. Surgery is retroperitoneal sarcoma cornerstone. The main objective is grossly negative margins and can be technically challenging. Multimodal treatment risks and benefits must be discussed in multidisciplinary teams. The relapse rate is related to tumor grade and surgical margins. Conclusion Retroperitoneal sarcoma prognosis is poor and closely related to the quality of initial management. Centralization through dedicated sarcoma pathology network in a high-volume center is mandatory.
- Published
- 2018
33. RETRACTED: Recommandations françaises du Comité de Cancérologie de l’AFU — Actualisation 2018—2020 : tumeurs germinales du testicule
- Author
-
N. Morel-Journel, Philippe Camparo, Arnaud Mejean, Thibaut Murez, Aude Flechon, Laurence Rocher, L. Ferretti, P.-H. Savoie, and Philippe Sebe
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Urology ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Radiation therapy ,03 medical and health sciences ,030104 developmental biology ,0302 clinical medicine ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,medicine ,Orchiectomy ,business ,Retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy - Published
- 2018
34. Recommandations françaises du Comité de Cancérologie de l’AFU – Actualisation 2018–2020 : tumeurs germinales du testicule
- Author
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Aude Flechon, L. Ferretti, N. Morel-Journel, Philippe Camparo, Arnaud Mejean, Thibaut Murez, P.-H. Savoie, Philippe Sebe, and Laurence Rocher
- Subjects
Gynecology ,03 medical and health sciences ,medicine.medical_specialty ,0302 clinical medicine ,business.industry ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Urology ,030232 urology & nephrology ,medicine ,Retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy ,business ,Testicular germ cell - Abstract
Resume Objectif Mise a jour des recommandations de prise en charge des tumeurs germinales du testicule. Materiel et methodes Revue exhaustive de la litterature effectuee sur Pubmed depuis 2016 concernant le diagnostic, le traitement et le suivi des tumeurs germinales du testicule (TGT), et la tolerance des traitements. Le niveau de preuve des references a ete evalue. Resultats Le bilan initial d’un patient atteint d’une tumeur germinale du testicule repose sur un bilan clinique, biologique par le dosage de marqueurs seriques (AFP, hCG totale, LDH) et radiologique (echographie scrotale et tomodensitometrie thoraco-abdomino-pelvienne). L’orchidectomie totale par voie inguinale est la premiere etape therapeutique : elle permet le diagnostic histologique, definit le stade local et les facteurs de risque evolutifs pour les stades I. Pour les patients atteints d’un seminome pur de stade I, le faible risque evolutif compris entre 15 et 20 % fait privilegier la surveillance chez des patients compliants ; la chimiotherapie adjuvante par carboplatine AUC 7 est une option ; les indications de radiotherapie lomboaortiques sont limitees. Pour les patients atteints d’une TGNS de stade I, differentes options sont envisageables entre une surveillance ou une strategie adaptee au risque (surveillance ou 1 cycle de BEP en fonction de la presence ou non d’emboles vasculaires au sein de la tumeur). Le curage ganglionnaire retroperitoneal de stadification a une place tres limitee. Le traitement des TGT metastatiques est une chimiotherapie par BEP en l’absence de contre-indication a la bleomycine dont le nombre de cycles est defini selon les groupes pronostiques de l’IGCCCG. La radiotherapie lomboaortique est encore un standard dans les stades IIA des tumeurs germinales seminomateuses. A l’issue de la chimiotherapie, l’evaluation de la taille des masses residuelles doit etre realisee par un scanner TAP pour les TGNS : un curage ganglionnaire retroperitoneal est recommande pour toute masse residuelle superieure a 1 cm de petit axe, ainsi que l’exerese de tous les autres sites metastatiques. Pour les TGS, une reevaluation par TEP-18FDG est necessaire pour les masses residuelles > 3 cm pour preciser ou non l’indication chirurgicale. La chirurgie reste rare dans ces situations. Conclusion Le respect des recommandations de prise en charge des TGT permet d’obtenir un taux de survie specifique excellent de 99 % pour les stades I et de 85 % pour les stades metastatiques.
- Published
- 2018
35. RETRACTED: Recommandations françaises du Comité de Cancérologie de l’AFU — Actualisation 2018—2020 : tumeur de la surrénale
- Author
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P.-H. Savoie, Laurence Rocher, Arnaud Mejean, L. Ferretti, N. Morel-Journel, Philippe Camparo, Aude Flechon, Philippe Sebe, and Thibaut Murez
- Subjects
Gynecology ,Malignant Pheochromocytoma ,03 medical and health sciences ,medicine.medical_specialty ,0302 clinical medicine ,Adrenal metastasis ,business.industry ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Urology ,medicine ,030209 endocrinology & metabolism ,business - Abstract
Resume Introduction L’objectif de cette publication est de proposer les recommandations du CCAFU etablies par le sous-groupe des organes genitaux externes pour le diagnostic, le traitement et le suivi des tumeurs malignes de la surrenale. Materiel et methodes Le groupe de travail multidisciplinaire a mis a jour les recommandations de 2013 en s’appuyant sur une revue exhaustive de la litterature effectuee sur PubMed, evalue les references, leur niveau de preuve afin d’attribuer des grades de recommandation. Resultats Les tumeurs malignes de la surrenales (TMS) sont essentiellement representees par les carcinomes cortico-surrenaliens (CCS), les pheochromocytomes malins (PCM) et les metastases surrenaliennes (MS). Les circonstances de decouverte sont soit l’exploration de symptomes hormonaux ou tumoraux, soit un incidentalome surrenalien. Le bilan etiologique est base sur le bilan biologique hormonal, l’imagerie morphologique et fonctionnelle et l’analyse histologique. Les CCS et les PCM sont surtout sporadiques mais une origine hereditaire est toujours possible. Le CCS est suspecte en preoperatoire mais le diagnostic de certitude est histologique. Le diagnostic de PCM est clinique, biologique et radiologique. Le diagnostic de certitude de MS passe par une biopsie percutanee. Les dossiers des tumeurs primitives malignes de la surrenale doivent etre discutes au sein du reseau COMETE – cancers de la surrenale (Annexe 1). Les traitements adjuvants oncologiques sont specifiques du type histologique. Dans le CCS, leur indication est fonction du risque de recidive et repose sur le mitotane, la radiotherapie externe voir la chimiotherapie. Dans le PCM, il repose sur la radiotherapie interne et la chimiotherapie. Les formes metastatiques sont exceptionnellement chirurgicales. Le debulking n’a pas d’interet en pratique courante. Pour les CCS metastatiques inextirpables, le traitement repose sur le mitotane en monotherapie ou associe a une triple chimiotherapie. Pour les PCM metastatiques inextirpables, le traitement repose sur la radiotherapie metabolique exclusive ou associee a une triple chimiotherapie. Les recidives sont frequentes et parfois tardive, ce qui justifie une surveillance rapprochee et longue. Conclusions Le traitement curatif des TMS est chirurgical a condition d’etre exhaustif et en marge saine. Il est rarement suffisant seul, le pronostic est alors pejoratif.
- Published
- 2018
36. Recommandations françaises du Comité de Cancérologie de l’AFU – Actualisation 2018–2020 : tumeur de la surrénale
- Author
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Aude Flechon, N. Morel-Journel, Philippe Sebe, L. Ferretti, P.-H. Savoie, Philippe Camparo, Arnaud Mejean, Thibaut Murez, and Laurence Rocher
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Urology ,medicine.medical_treatment ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Cancer ,medicine.disease ,Malignancy ,Debulking ,Radiation therapy ,030207 dermatology & venereal diseases ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Epidermoid carcinoma ,Medicine ,Adrenocortical carcinoma ,Lymphadenectomy ,Mitotane ,Radiology ,business ,medicine.drug - Abstract
Objective To update French oncology guidelines concerning adrenal cancer. Methods Comprehensive Medline search between 2016 and 2018 upon diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of adrenal cancer to update 2013 guidelines. Level of evidence was evaluated according to AGREE-II. Results Adrenal cancers are mainly represented by adrenocortical carcinomas (AC), malignant pheochromocytomas (MPC) and adrenal metastases (AM). Medical background of these tumors is either the exploration of hormonal or tumor symptoms, or an adrenal incidentaloma. Etiological explorations are based on hormonal biochemical assessment, morphological and functional imaging and histological analysis. AC and MPC are mostly sporadic but hereditary origin is still possible. The suspicion of AC is driven mainly by radiological signs of malignancy, signs of local invasion or distant metastasis, and type of hormonal secretion but the accurate diagnosis is histological. The diagnosis of MPC is clinical, biological and radiological. The diagnosis of MS involves a percutaneous biopsy. Medical files for primitive adrenal cancer should be discussed within the COMETE - Adrenal Cancer Network (Appendix 1). Oncological adjuvant treatments are specific for the histological type. In the AC, their indication depends on the risk of recurrence and is based on mitotane, external radiotherapy or chemotherapy. In the MPC, it is based on internal radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Metastatic forms treatment is exceptionally surgical. Debulking is uncommon. For metastatic unresectable AC, treatment is based on mitotane monotherapy or triple chemotherapy. For metastatic unresectable MPC, treatment is based on exclusive metabolic radiotherapy or triple chemotherapy. Recurrences are frequent and sometimes delayed, which justifies a close and long follow-up. Conclusion The curative treatment of Adrenal cancers is surgical provided. This treatment is rarely sufficient alone, the prognosis is then pejorative.
- Published
- 2018
37. RETRACTED: Recommandations françaises du Comité de Cancérologie de l’AFU — Actualisation 2018—2020 : sarcomes rétropéritonéaux
- Author
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N. Morel-Journel, Arnaud Mejean, Philippe Camparo, L. Ferretti, Thibaut Murez, Xavier Durand, Laurence Rocher, Aude Flechon, Philippe Sebe, and P.-H. Savoie
- Subjects
Gynecology ,03 medical and health sciences ,medicine.medical_specialty ,0302 clinical medicine ,business.industry ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Urology ,medicine ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,business - Abstract
Resume Objectif Mise a jour des recommandations de prise en charge des sarcomes du retroperitoine, a destination des chirurgiens urologues. Materiel et methodes Revue exhaustive de la litterature effectuee sur PubMed depuis 2016 concernant le diagnostic, le traitement et le suivi des sarcomes du retroperitoine. Le niveau de preuve des references a ete evalue. Resultats La tomodensitometrie thoraco-abdomino-pelvienne est l’examen de reference d’evaluation d’une suspicion de sarcome retro-peritoneal. L’IRM est parfois utile a la planification chirurgicale. Avant la confirmation biopsique, l’inclusion du dossier au sein du reseau francais de reference en pathologie du sarcome doit etre la regle. La biopsie sous scanner realisee par voie extra-peritoneale selon une technique coaxiale est recommandee et doit etre systematique avant toute prise en charge therapeutique d’une masse tissulaire suspecte du retroperitoine. Le traitement est avant tout chirurgical avec pour objectif principal une resection en marges saines (R0) obtenue par une chirurgie d’exerese le plus souvent compartimentale, techniquement complexe et exigeante. La place de la radiotherapie et de la chimiotherapie au sein d’un traitement multimodal (neo adjuvant ou adjuvant) est discutee en fonction des risques evolutifs et des possibilites d’exerese. Le taux de rechute est lie au grade tumoral et aux marges chirurgicales. Le pronostic final est etroitement lie a la qualite de prise en charge initiale et au volume de cas traites par centre. Conclusion Les SRP ont un pronostic pejoratif. La qualite de la prise en charge initiale impacte directement la survie sans recidive et la survie globale. La prise en charge multidisciplinaire, coordonnee au sein d’un reseau de soins referent en pathologie du sarcome est une imperative necessite.
- Published
- 2018
38. Phalloplastie : options microchirurgicales et algorithme décisionnel
- Author
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Fabienne Braye, N. Morel Journel, A Mojallal, J. Chateau, S. Brosset, and F. Boucher
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Radial forearm flap ,business.industry ,Therapeutic algorithm ,Forearm flap ,030230 surgery ,Anterolateral thigh ,Buccal mucosa ,eye diseases ,Surgery ,body regions ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Muscle sparing ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,medicine ,Phalloplasty ,Latissimus dorsi flap ,business - Abstract
The free radial forearm flap is considered as the gold standard in penile reconstruction for good functional and aesthetic results. The scar on donor site could be considered as pathognomonic of their situation by transsexual patients. The development of microsurgical flaps provides new therapeutic options. This options are discussed and a therapeutic algorithm is presented. The main techniques used are the pedicled anterolateral thigh perforator flap and free muscle sparing latissimus dorsi flap. Principal criteria are listed, the choice of patient and the local anatomical conditions are the most important. Antebrachial flap stay the first choice. In case of non-feasibility of this flap, phalloplasty with pedicle ALT flap or free MSLD flap will be proposed. Urethral reconstruction will be done by a narrow free forearm flap or by a delayed thin skin graft or buccal mucosa graft. Microsurgical phalloplasty options are not limited to the forearm flap. Satisfactory results can be obtained using alternative procedure. The use of a therapeutic algorithm allows to choose the most optimal solution for each patient.
- Published
- 2017
39. Faisabilité de la pose et retrait de la prothèse prostatique temporaire exime chez l’homme en rétention d’urine aiguë ou chronique. Protocole dur
- Author
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N. Morel Journel, B. Covin, P. Neuville, C. Charbonnel, Philippe Paparel, B. Tremblais, D. Carnicelli, and A. Ruffion
- Subjects
Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Urology ,medicine ,business - Published
- 2021
40. Fonction sexuelle féminine après cystectomie pour pathologie bénigne
- Author
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D. Carnicelli, M. Louar, P. Neuville, N. Morel-Journel, and A. Ruffion
- Subjects
Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Urology ,medicine ,business - Published
- 2021
41. Rectourethral fistula induced by localized prostate cancer treatment: Surgical and functional outcomes of transperineal repair with gracilis muscle flap interposition
- Author
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M. Sbizzera, P. Neuville, and N. Morel-Journel
- Subjects
Urology - Published
- 2021
42. Determining the outcomes of urethral reconstruction in phalloplasty
- Author
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L. Paganelli, Paul Neuville, F. Boucher, Delphine Maucort-Boulch, M. Terrier, Damien Carnicelli, N. Morel-Journel, and J-E. Terrier
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Urology ,medicine ,Phalloplasty ,business ,Surgery - Published
- 2021
43. Plastie pénienne par lambeaux scrotaux pédiculés : une alternative intéressante à la greffe de peau libre
- Author
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N. Morel-Journel, Jean-Etienne Terrier, A. Ruffion, Philippe Paparel, and L. Mendel
- Subjects
Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Urology ,medicine ,business - Abstract
Objectifs Les plasties peniennes pour defect cutane du fourreau de la verge, toutes etiologies confondues restent actuellement des procedures delicates et peu communes, qui doivent repondre a des attentes esthetiques et fonctionnelles. La technique la plus communement pratiquee est la greffe de peau, avec des resultats imparfaits. Notre objectif est de rapporter les resultats de la plastie penienne par rotation de lambeaux scrotaux pedicules, une technique encore largement sous-utilisee. Methodes L’ensemble des patients ayant beneficie d’une plastie penienne par lambeaux scrotaux ( Fig. 1 ) dans notre centre entre 2009 et 2016 ont ete inclus. Nous avons collecte dans les dossiers de chaque patient les donnees demographiques, comorbidites, indications de plastie penienne, donnees perioperatoires et complications chirurgicales. Les resultats fonctionnels et esthetiques ont ete recueillis par l’administration d’un questionnaire [Annexe 1] comprenant des items cotes de 1 a 10 evaluant l’impact de l’intervention sur l’aspect, la fonctionnalite et la satisfaction des patients, ainsi que deux questionnaires traduits et valides sur la rigidite des erection (EHS) et sur l’aspect des cicatrices (POSAS). Resultats Vingt-deux patients ont ete inclus avec un suivi median de 10,5 mois. Les indications etaient iatrogenes, verges enfouies, lesions tumorales et dermatosiques ou injections de produits sclerosants. Les complications precoces comprenaient 36,4 % de desunions cicatricielles, 9,5 % d’infections et 9,1 % d’hematomes, sans aucune reprise chirurgicale. Plus tardivement, 27,3 % des patients ont presente une ascension testiculaire, 31,8 % une retraction cutanee, 9,1 % un aspect pyramidal de la verge et 13,6 % un raccourcissement, avec au total 36,4 % de reinterventions ( Tableau 1 ). Douze patients ont finalement repondu aux questionnaires. La satisfaction globale de l’intervention etait cotee en moyenne a 8,3/10, avec un impact psychologique positif sur l’image corporelle et le regard exterieur. L’aspect global des organes genitaux, la pilosite, la coloration, l’elasticite et l’epaisseur cutanees etaient les items les moins bien notes. L’EHS et le POSAS postoperatoires etaient respectivement cotes a 3,3/4 et 17,3/60 en moyenne ( Tableau 2 ). Conclusion Dans notre serie, la plastie penienne par rotation de lambeaux scrotaux pedicules parait etre une bonne alternative a la greffe de peau libre pour la reconstruction de defects cutanes du fourreau, avec une morbidite acceptable et des resultats fonctionnels, esthetiques et psychologiques satisfaisants. Ces resultats appellent confirmation par une etude de plus grande envergure, idealement avec comparaison a la greffe de peau libre.
- Published
- 2017
44. Epidémiologie, diagnostic et pronostic du cancer de la prostate
- Author
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N. Morel-Journel, J E Terrier, A. Baldini, P Paparel, M. Terrier, and Alain Ruffion
- Subjects
03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Biophysics ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging - Abstract
Resume Le cancer de la prostate est le plus frequent des cancers et represente la 3 e cause de mortalite par cancer chez les hommes de 50 ans ou plus, en France et en Europe. L’incidence diminue grâce a une pratique plus ciblee du depistage et a l’amelioration des outils diagnostiques. Le depistage de masse n’est pas recommande. Le diagnostic individuel precoce repose sur un dosage du taux de Prostate Specific Antigene (PSA) associe au toucher rectal, annuellement, chez les hommes entre 50 et 75 ans ayant une esperance de vie superieure a 10 ans. En cas de suspicion clinique et/ou biologique de cancer de prostate, des biopsies prostatiques sont realisees. Les examens recommandes dans le bilan d’extension des cancers prostatiques de risque intermediaire et eleve sont l’IRM prostatique, la scintigraphie osseuse, le TDM TAP (forme metastatique) et, parfois, le PET scan a la choline. Les therapeutiques curatives sont proposees aux hommes ayant une probabilite de survie ≥ 10 ans, atteints d’un cancer localise ou localement avance. Les prises en charge standards pour les tumeurs localisees sont la surveillance active, la curietherapie, la chirurgie (prostatectomie) et la radiotherapie externe, seule avec l’hormonotherapie et/ou la chirurgie. Les prises en charge experimentales pour des tumeurs localisees sont les traitements focaux (phototherapie dynamique, ultrasons focalises). Pour les formes les plus agressives, l’interet de la chimiotherapie est en cours d’etude. Le cancer de la prostate evolue lentement. Il est de bon pronostic s’il est pris en charge precocement. La mortalite est tardive et en diminution.
- Published
- 2017
45. Résultats d’une nouvelle prothèse pour la chirurgie de réassignation génitale Female to Male : la ZSI100D4 pour méta-oidioplastie
- Author
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P. Neuville, A. Ruffion, and N. Morel-Journel
- Subjects
Urology - Published
- 2020
46. Résultats chirurgicaux et fonctionnels à long terme de la prise en charge de courbure congénitale de verge
- Author
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D. Carnicelli, A. Paris, P. Neuville, N. Morel-Journel, and A. Ruffion
- Subjects
Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Urology ,medicine ,business - Abstract
Objectifs La courbure congenitale de verge est une atteinte rare liee a une asymetrie de developpement des corps caverneux. Revele et genante en periode pubertaire et post-pubertaire, ses repercussions sur le plan psycho-sexuel peuvent etre notables. Nous proposons dans cette etude d’analyser les resultats chirurgicaux et fonctionnels a long terme de patients operes d’une correction de courbure congenitale Methodes Tous les patients consecutifs operes d’une correction de courbure congenitale dans un centre unique entre janvier 2009 et janvier 2019 ont ete inclus. Les patients aux antecedents d’hypospade etaient exclus. Les donnees medicales etaient recueillis dans le dossier informatise. Un questionnaire comprenant l’International Index of Erectile Function 5 (IIEF5), le Peyronie's Disease Questionnaire, l’Erection Hardness Score (EHS) ainsi que des questions sur la sexualite etait recueilli par telephone ou par mail entre janvier 2020 et mai 2020. Resultats Trente et un patients ont ete inclus, d’âge moyen 21 ans (DS = 5) apres un delai moyen de suivi de 55 mois (DS = 33). La courbure initiale au diagnostic etait de 67 degre (DS = 17). Differents types de plicature etaient realisees, principalement des Nesbit (42 %). Le nombre de plicature variait entre 1 et 4 selon le degre de courbure. Deux patients (6,4 %) ont presente une complication necessitant une reprise chirurgicale (Clavien 3b), due a un hematome et a des adherences cicatricielles. Cinq patients (16,1 %) ont presente des complications mineures (Clavien 1). Vingt-trois patients ont repondu au questionnaire (taux de reponse 74 %). Douze patients (52 %) avaient l’impression d’un raccourcissement de verge « faible » a « modere » ; « prononce » pour 2 patients (8 %). L’EHS etait a 4 pour tous les patients, l’IIEF5 median etait a 25 (min 1–max 25). Treize (56 %) patients n’etaient « pas du tout » gene sur l’apparence du penis en erection, 8 (35 %) « un peu ». Conclusion La correction chirurgicale de courbure de verge est a proposer en fonction de la gene ressentie par les patients. La taille de verge suffisante et l’absence de trouble de l’erection chez ces patients jeunes permet le plus souvent de proposer une plicature. Le taux de reussite est eleve, et la technique est tres sure en terme de troubles de l’erection et presente des resultats notable sur le confort sexuel, ce que corrobore notre etude.
- Published
- 2020
47. HP-6-4 Exploring the Outcomes of Phalloplasty in Transmen
- Author
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A. Ruffion, N. Morel-Journel, Damien Carnicelli, and Paul Neuville
- Subjects
Psychiatry and Mental health ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Endocrinology ,Reproductive Medicine ,business.industry ,Urology ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,General surgery ,medicine ,Phalloplasty ,business - Published
- 2020
48. [Benign prostatic hyperplasia surgery and patient's information: What do patients understand and remember?]
- Author
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I, Dominique, R, Ecochard, N, Morel-Journel, J E, Terrier, P, Paparel, A, Ruffion, and D, Champetier
- Subjects
Male ,Physician-Patient Relations ,Postoperative Complications ,Patient Education as Topic ,Surveys and Questionnaires ,Preoperative Care ,Age Factors ,Prostatic Hyperplasia ,Humans ,Middle Aged ,Comprehension - Abstract
Preoperative information is a key to adherence to treatment for the patients, but may be misunderstood because of its density and complexity. The aim of this study was to assess comprehension and satisfaction of patients about preoperative information of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) surgery. Factors influencing patient understanding were also studied.It was a monocentric study on questionnaires including every patients planned for BPH surgery, whatever the surgical technique. A survey was sent at patient's home after the preoperative consultation.One hundred and six of 210 patients (50,5 %) returned the questionnaire. 38,68 % (n=41) found the quality of information excellent (9 or 10 out of 10), and 45,28 % (n=48) found the quality of information good (7 or 8 out of 10). The main recalled complications were retrograde ejaculation (39.6 %, n=42/106), and bleeding (29,2 %, n=31/106). 57.6 % of patients (n=61) remembered receiving the written information sheet of the French Association of Urology. 5.7 % (n=6) hesitated having the procedure. Only patient's age was significantly associated with difference of comprehension (p0.005).Information given before a BPH surgery seems satisfactory although it was poorly understood, notably about complications. Providing complete oral information, insisting on complications, and giving the written information sheet are essential for a good doctor-patient relationship and a forensic serenity.3.
- Published
- 2019
49. [Plaque incision and Tachosil graft in Peyronie's Disease]
- Author
-
G, de Sallmard, N, Morel-Journel, M, Sbizzera, P, Hanquiez, A, Ruffion, and J-E, Terrier
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Adolescent ,Operative Time ,Penile Induration ,Thrombin ,Fibrinogen ,Middle Aged ,Drug Combinations ,Young Adult ,Postoperative Complications ,Treatment Outcome ,Humans ,Aged ,Follow-Up Studies ,Retrospective Studies - Abstract
Surgery is a treatment for correction of penile curvature in Peyronie's disease. Partial plaque excision and grafting is recommended for severe and complex curvature.Patients with stable penile curvature who underwent a partial plaque excision and grafting between January 2017 and April 2018 were retrospectively included. The graft was realized using a self-adhesive collagen fleece (Tachosil®). Penile curvature, penile length and erection score were measured before and after surgery.Twenty-one patients, aged 52,13 (18-70 years) were included. The average follow-up after surgery was 8,36 months (1-14 months). Early complications included two hematomas and one dysuria (Clavien 1). One patient had a penile prosthesis hernia 3 months after surgery, and needed a new surgery (Clavien 3B). Patients stayed at the hospital 1.38 night (1-5) and operating time was 158min (102-249min). Average penile curvature after surgery was 5.88° (0-30°), while it was 82.75° (50-100°) before. Erection score increased from 7.62 (3-10) to 7.86 (4-10). There was no modification of the penile length 11.92cm (11-14.5) after surgery and 12.09cm (10-15cm) before.The use of TachoSil® reduces the operative time, is easy to use and has hemostatic properties at a low cost. However, prospective randomized trial and long terms results are required to confirm our encouraging results.3.
- Published
- 2019
50. Recommandations en onco-urologie 2016-2018 du CCAFU : Sarcomes rétropéritonéaux
- Author
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Laurence Rocher, Arnaud Mejean, Thibaut Murez, N. Morel-Journel, Philippe Camparo, Xavier Durand, L. Ferretti, Aude Flechon, P.-H. Savoie, and Philippe Sebe
- Subjects
Gynecology ,03 medical and health sciences ,medicine.medical_specialty ,0302 clinical medicine ,business.industry ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Urology ,030232 urology & nephrology ,medicine ,business - Abstract
Resume Introduction Lʼobjectif de cet article a ete dʼetablir par le groupe Organes genitaux externes du Comite de cancerologie de lʼAssociation francaise dʼurologie (OGE-CC-AFU) des recommandations pour le diagnostic, le traitement et le suivi des sarcomes retroperitoneaux (SRP), a destination des chirurgiens urologues. Materiel et methodes Le groupe de travail multidisciplinaire a remis a jour les recommandations de 2013 en sʼappuyant sur une revue exhaustive de la litterature effectuee sur PubMed, evalue les references, leur niveau de preuve, afin dʼattribuer des grades de recommandation (voir Chapitre methodologie). Resultats A partir dʼune suspicion clinique evoquant un SRP, la tomodensitometrie thoraco-abdomino-pelvienne (TDM TAP) est lʼexamen de reference. Lʼimagerie par resonance magnetique (IRM) est utile a la planification chirurgicale. Avant la confirmation biopsique, lʼinclusion du dossier au sein du reseau francais de reference en pathologie du sarcome doit etre la regle. La biopsie sous scanner realisee par voie retroperitoneale est recommandee et doit etre systematique avant toute prise en charge therapeutique dʼune masse tissulaire suspecte du retroperitoine. Le traitement est avant tout chirurgical avec pour objectif principal une resection en marges saines (R0) obtenue par une chirurgie dʼexerese compartimentale, techniquement complexe et exigeante. La place de la radiotherapie (RT) et de la chimiotherapie (CT) au sein dʼun traitement multimodal (neo-adjuvant ou adjuvant) est discutee en en fonction des risques evolutifs et des possibilites dʼexerese. Le taux de rechute est lie au grade tumoral et aux marges chirurgicales. Le pronostic final est etroitement lie a la qualite de prise en charge initiale et au volume de cas traites par centre. Conclusion Les SRP ont un pronostic pejoratif. La qualite de la prise en charge initiale impacte directement la survie sans recidive et la survie globale. La prise en charge multidisciplinaire, coordonnee au sein dʼun reseau de soins referent en pathologie du sarcome, est une imperative necessite. © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. Tous droits reserves. © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. Tous droits reserves.
- Published
- 2016
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