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5. Reducing False Alarm Rates in Neonatal Intensive Care: A New Machine Learning Approach

Author

Ostojic, D., Guglielmini, S., Moser, V., Fauchère, J. C., Bucher, H. U., Bassler, D., Wolf, M., Kleiser, S., Scholkmann, F., Karen, T., Crusio, Wim E., Series Editor, Dong, Haidong, Series Editor, Lambris, John D., Series Editor, Radeke, Heinfried H., Series Editor, Rezaei, Nima, Series Editor, Ryu, Pan-Dong, editor, LaManna, Joseph C., editor, Harrison, David K., editor, and Lee, Sang-Suk, editor

Published
2020
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7. Multi-lineage heart-chip models drug cardiotoxicity and enhances maturation of human stem cell-derived cardiovascular cells

Author

Mozneb, Maedeh, primary, Jenkins, Amelia, additional, Sances, Samuel, additional, Pohlman, Stephany, additional, Workman, Michael J., additional, West, Dylan, additional, Ondatje, Briana, additional, El-Ghazawi, Kareem, additional, Woodbury, Amanda, additional, Garcia, Veronica J., additional, Patel, Shachi, additional, Arzt, Madelyn, additional, Dezem, Felipe, additional, Laperle, Alex H., additional, Moser, V. Alexandra, additional, Ho, Ritchie, additional, Yucer, Nur, additional, Plummer, Jasmine, additional, Barrett, Robert J., additional, Svendsen, Clive N., additional, and Sharma, Arun, additional

Published
2024
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11. Unravelling the microalgal community in the plastisphere: preliminary results from the PhytoPlastic project

Author

Nava, V, Orlandi, V, Misteli, B, Abbasi, M, Adekolurejo, O, Aurich, P, Barthélémy, N, Bick, B, Burri, B, Cabrerizo, M, Chonova, T, De Santis, V, Dory, F, Drost, A, Fehlinger, F, Figler, A, Gray, E, Halabowski, D, Harvey, D, Mori-Bazzano, L, Moser, V, Nowakowski, K, Pasqualini, J, Rotta, F, Schmid-Paech, B, Seewald, M, Touchet, C, Vaziourakis, K, Vázquez, V, Wagaw, S, Yousefi, A, Gostyńska, J, Nava, V, Orlandi, V, Misteli, B, Abbasi, M, Adekolurejo, O, Aurich, P, Barthélémy, N, Bick, B, Burri, B, Cabrerizo, M, Chonova, T, De Santis, V, Dory, F, Drost, A, Fehlinger, F, Figler, A, Gray, E, Halabowski, D, Harvey, D, Mori-Bazzano, L, Moser, V, Nowakowski, K, Pasqualini, J, Rotta, F, Schmid-Paech, B, Seewald, M, Touchet, C, Vaziourakis, K, Vázquez, V, Wagaw, S, Yousefi, A, and Gostyńska, J

Subjects
plastic pollution, plastisphere, phytobenthos
Abstract

The ‘plastisphere’, the diverse microbial community growing on the surface of floating plastic debris, represents a new artificial habitat for drifting aquatic organisms. Despite the presence of microalgae within this epiplastic biofilm has been documented, it is still unclear how these materials influence the structure and dynamics of microalgae communities, in particular in freshwater ecosystems. Here, we present the first results of the 4th collaborative FreshProject "PhytoPlastic". The project is aimed at investigating the temporal establishment of phytobenthos on different plastic polymers in lakes over a wide geographical scale. We incubated two widely used plastic polymers (low-density polyethylene-LDPE, polyethylene terephthalate-PET) and glass substrates (as control) in 14 lakes across Europe. To assess the temporal and seasonal evolution of the colonisation, samples were collected in each season after 3, 7, 15, and 30 days. For each substrate, we assessed the phytobenthic biomass estimating the chlorophyll a, and the ash-free dry mass. Moreover, microalgae composition was taxonomically determined on a subset of samples. This project represents, to the best of our knowledge, the first coordinated experiment conducted at a large spatial scale that explores the microalgae-plastic interaction. We will thereby generate a unique dataset, providing additional knowledge about the key drivers of the processes involved. Besides the valuable scientific knowledge, the project represents a large collaboration among early career researchers in freshwater sciences and will set the basis for further partnerships.

Published
2023

30. Die Geburt des Schwersterziehbaren – Der Bauboom geschlossener Abteilungen in Schweizer Erziehungsheimen in den 1970er Jahren

Author

Moser, Vera; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4067-7430, Garz, Jona Tomke; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042, Moser, V ( Vera ), Garz, J T ( Jona Tomke ), Deplazes, Daniel; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5564-5496, Moser, Vera; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4067-7430, Garz, Jona Tomke; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042, Moser, V ( Vera ), Garz, J T ( Jona Tomke ), and Deplazes, Daniel; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5564-5496

Published
2022

31. Der 'Personalbogen für Kinder der Hilfsschule': 'Schwachsinn', Wissenspraktiken und Bürokratie in Berlin um 1900

Author

Moser, Vera; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4067-7430, Garz, Jona Tomke; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042, Moser, V ( Vera ), Garz, J T ( Jona Tomke ), Garz, Jona T; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042, Moser, Vera; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4067-7430, Garz, Jona Tomke; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042, Moser, V ( Vera ), Garz, J T ( Jona Tomke ), and Garz, Jona T; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042

Published
2022

33. Das (A)normale in der Pädagogik: Wissenspraktiken – Wissensordnungen – Wissensregime

Author

Moser, Vera; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4067-7430, Garz, Jona Tomke; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042, Moser, V ( Vera ), Garz, J T ( Jona Tomke ), Moser, Vera; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4067-7430, Garz, Jona Tomke; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042, Moser, V ( Vera ), and Garz, J T ( Jona Tomke )

Abstract

Mit dem ausgehenden 19. Jahrhundert entstand auch innerhalb der Pädagogik, insbesondere durch Bezugnahme auf psychiatrische und juridische Diskurse, eine Debatte um das Normale und das Anormale. Gestützt auf neue verwaltungswissenschaftliche Statistiken entstanden Diskurse und Dispositive, die nicht zuletzt darauf abzielten soziale Abweichungen zu normalisieren. Der vorliegende Band zeichnet verschiedene Diskurse zur Hervorbringung des pädagogischen (A)normalen zwischen 1900 und 1970 nach und liefert damit einen wichtigen Beitrag zu differenztheoretischen Analysen aus bildungshistorischer Perspektive.

Published
2022

37. Risk of hospitalization for heart failure in patients with type 2 diabetes newly treated with DPP-4 inhibitors or other oral glucose-lowering medications: a retrospective registry study on 127,555 patients from the Nationwide OsMed Health-DB Database

Author

Fadini, Gian Paolo, Avogaro, Angelo, Degli Esposti, Luca, Russo, Pierluigi, Saragoni, Stefania, Buda, Stefano, Rosano, Giuseppe, Pecorelli, Sergio, Pani, Luca, Martinetti, S., Mero, P., Raeli, L., Migliazza, S., Dellagiovanna, M., Cerra, C., Gambera, M., Piccinelli, R., Zambetti, M., Atzeni, F., Valsecchi, V., DeLuca, P., Scopinaro, E., Moltoni, D., Pini, E., Leoni, O., Oria, C., Papagni, M., Nosetti, G., Caldiroli, E., Moser, V., Roni, R., Polverino, A., Bovo, C., Mezzalira, L., Andretta, M., Trentin, L., Palcic, S., Pettinelli, A., Arbo, A., Bertola, A., Capparoni, G., Cattaruzzi, C., Marcuzzo, L., Rosa, F.V., Basso, B., Saglietto, M., Delucis, S., Prioli, M., Filippi, R., Coccini, A., Ghia, M., Sanfelici, F., Radici, S., Scanavacca, P., Campi, A., Bianchi, S., Verzola, A., Morini, M., Borsari, M., Danielli, A., Dal Maso, M., Marsiglia, B., Vujovic, B., Pisani, M., Bonini, P., Lena, F., Aletti, P., Marcobelli, A., Sagratella, S., Fratini, S., Bartolini, F., Riccioni, G., Meneghini, A., Di Turi, R., Fano, V., Blasi, A., Pagnozzi, E., Quintavalle, G., DʼAvenia, P., De Matthaeis, M.C., Ferrante, F., Crescenzi, S., Marziale, L., Venditti, P., Bianchi, C., Senesi, I., Baci, R., De Carlo, I., Lavalle, A., Trofa, G., Marcello, G., Pagliaro, C., Troncone, C., Farina, G., Tari, M.G., Motola, G., De Luca, F., Saltarelli, M.L., Granieri, C., Vulnera, M., Palumbo, L., La Viola, F., Florio, L., De Francesco, A.E., Costantino, D., De Francesco, A.E., Rapisarda, F., Lazzaro, P.L., Pastorello, M., Parlli, M., Visconti, M., Uomo, I., Sanna, P., and Lombardo, F.

Published
2015
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39. „Schriftproben von schwachsinnigen resp. idiotischen Kindern“. Testwissen zwischen Psychiatrie und Pädagogik um 1900

Author

Reh, Sabine, Bühler, Patrick, Hofmann, Michèle; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-8286, Moser, Vera, Reh, S ( Sabine ), Bühler, P ( Patrick ), Hofmann, M ( Michèle ), Moser, V ( Vera ), Garz, Jona; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042, Reh, Sabine, Bühler, Patrick, Hofmann, Michèle; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-8286, Moser, Vera, Reh, S ( Sabine ), Bühler, P ( Patrick ), Hofmann, M ( Michèle ), Moser, V ( Vera ), and Garz, Jona; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042

Published
2021

40. Grenzziehungen – Praktiken der Kategorisierung geistig „anormaler“ Kinder um 1900 in der Schweiz

Author

Reh, Sabine, Bühler, Patrick, Hofmann, Michèle; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-8286, Moser, Vera, Reh, S ( Sabine ), Bühler, P ( Patrick ), Hofmann, M ( Michèle ), Moser, V ( Vera ), Reh, Sabine, Bühler, Patrick, Hofmann, Michèle; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-8286, Moser, Vera, Reh, S ( Sabine ), Bühler, P ( Patrick ), Hofmann, M ( Michèle ), and Moser, V ( Vera )

Published
2021

41. Prüfen, Testen, Auslesen und Zuweisen: zum Inklusions-Paradox des Schulsystems

Author

Reh, Sabine, Bühler, Patrick, Hofmann, Michèle; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-8286, Moser, Vera, Reh, S ( Sabine ), Bühler, P ( Patrick ), Hofmann, M ( Michèle ), Moser, V ( Vera ), Reh, Sabine, Bühler, Patrick, Hofmann, Michèle; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-8286, Moser, Vera, Reh, S ( Sabine ), Bühler, P ( Patrick ), Hofmann, M ( Michèle ), and Moser, V ( Vera )

Published
2021

42. Die „Kielhorn-Rede“: Ursprungsmythos der deutschen Hilfsschule

Author

Reh, Sabine, Bühler, Patrick, Hofmann, Michèle; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-8286, Moser, Vera, Reh, S ( Sabine ), Bühler, P ( Patrick ), Hofmann, M ( Michèle ), Moser, V ( Vera ), Garz, Jona; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042, Wünsch, Stefan, Reh, Sabine, Bühler, Patrick, Hofmann, Michèle; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-8286, Moser, Vera, Reh, S ( Sabine ), Bühler, P ( Patrick ), Hofmann, M ( Michèle ), Moser, V ( Vera ), Garz, Jona; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-8042, and Wünsch, Stefan

Published
2021

46. Reducing False Alarm Rates in Neonatal Intensive Care: A New Machine Learning Approach

Author

Ryu, Pang-Don, et al, Ryu, P ( Pang-Don ), et al, ( ), Ostojic, D, Guglielmini, S, Moser, V, Fauchère, J C, Bucher, H U, Bassler, D, Wolf, M, Kleiser, S, Scholkmann, F, Karen, T, Ryu, Pang-Don, et al, Ryu, P ( Pang-Don ), et al, ( ), Ostojic, D, Guglielmini, S, Moser, V, Fauchère, J C, Bucher, H U, Bassler, D, Wolf, M, Kleiser, S, Scholkmann, F, and Karen, T

Abstract

In neonatal intensive care units (NICUs), 87.5% of alarms by the monitoring system are false alarms, often caused by the movements of the neonates. Such false alarms are not only stressful for the neonates as well as for their parents and caregivers, but may also lead to longer response times in real critical situations. The aim of this project was to reduce the rates of false alarms by employing machine learning algorithms (MLA), which intelligently analyze data stemming from standard physiological monitoring in combination with cerebral oximetry data (in-house built, OxyPrem). MATERIALS & METHODS Four popular MLAs were selected to categorize the alarms as false or real: (i) decision tree (DT), (ii) 5-nearest neighbors (5-NN), (iii) naïve Bayes (NB) and (iv) support vector machine (SVM). We acquired and processed monitoring data (median duration (SD): 54.6 (± 6.9) min) of 14 preterm infants (gestational age: 26 6/7 (± 2 5/7) weeks). A hybrid method of filter and wrapper feature selection generated the candidate subset for training these four MLAs. RESULTS A high specificity of >99% was achieved by all four approaches. DT showed the highest sensitivity (87%). The cerebral oximetry data improved the classification accuracy. DISCUSSION & CONCLUSION Despite a (as yet) low amount of data for training, the four MLAs achieved an excellent specificity and a promising sensitivity. Presently, the current sensitivity is insufficient since, in the NICU, it is crucial that no real alarms are missed. This will most likely be improved by including more subjects and data in the training of the MLAs, which makes pursuing this approach worthwhile.

Published
2020

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