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5. Impact of diabetes on the management and outcomes in atrial fibrillation: an analysis from the ESC-EHRA EORP-AF Long-Term General Registry

Author

Boriani, G., Lip, G.Y.H., Tavazzi, L., Maggioni, A.P., Dan, G.-A., Potpara, T., Nabauer, M., Marin, F., Kalarus, Z., Goda, A., Mairesse, G., Shalganov, T., Antoniades, L., Taborsky, M., Riahi, S., Muda, P., García Bolao, I., Piot, O., Etsadashvili, K., Simantirakis, E., Haim, M., Azhari, A., Najafian, J., Santini, M., Mirrakhimov, E., Kulzida, K.A., Erglis, A., Poposka, L., Burg, M., Crijns, H., Erküner, Ö., Atar, D., Lenarczyk, R., Martins Oliveira, M., Shah, D., Serdechnaya, E., Diker, E., Lane, D., Zëra, E., Ekmekçiu, U., Paparisto, V., Tase, M., Gjergo, H., Dragoti, J., Ciutea, M., Ahadi, N., el Husseini, Z., Raepers, M., Leroy, J., Haushan, P., Jourdan, A., Lepiece, C., Desteghe, L., Vijgen, J., Koopman, P., Van Genechten, G., Heidbuchel, H., Boussy, T., De Coninck, M., Van Eeckhoutte, H., Bouckaert, N., Friart, A., Boreux, J., Arend, C., Evrard, P., Stefan, L., Hoffer, E., Herzet, J., Massoz, M., Celentano, C., Sprynger, M., Pierard, L., Melon, P., Van Hauwaert, B., Kuppens, C., Faes, D., Van Lier, D., Van Dorpe, A., Gerardy, A., Deceuninck, O., Xhaet, O., Dormal, F., Ballant, E., Blommaert, D., Yakova, D., Hristov, M., Yncheva, T., Stancheva, N., Tisheva, S., Tokmakova, M., Nikolov, F., Gencheva, D., Kunev, B., Stoyanov, M., Marchov, D., Gelev, V., Traykov, V., Kisheva, A., Tsvyatkov, H., Shtereva, R., Bakalska-Georgieva, S., Slavcheva, S., Yotov, Y., Kubíčková, M., Marni Joensen, A., Gammelmark, A., Hvilsted Rasmussen, L., Dinesen, P., Krogh Venø, S., Sorensen, B., Korsgaard, A., Andersen, K., Fragtrup Hellum, C., Svenningsen, A., Nyvad, O., Wiggers, P., May, O., Aarup, A., Graversen, B., Jensen, L., Andersen, M., Svejgaard, M., Vester, S., Hansen, S., Lynggaard, V., Ciudad, M., Vettus, R., Maestre, A., Castaño, S., Cheggour, S., Poulard, J., Mouquet, V., Leparrée, S., Bouet, J., Taieb, J., Doucy, A., Duquenne, H., Furber, A., Dupuis, J., Rautureau, J., Font, M., Damiano, P., Lacrimini, M., Abalea, J., Boismal, S., Menez, T., Mansourati, J., Range, G., Gorka, H., Laure, C., Vassalière, C., Elbaz, N., Lellouche, N., Djouadi, K., Roubille, F., Dietz, D., Davy, J., Granier, M., Winum, P., Leperchois-Jacquey, C., Kassim, H., Marijon, E., Le Heuzey, J., Fedida, J., Maupain, C., Himbert, C., Gandjbakhch, E., Hidden-Lucet, F., Duthoit, G., Badenco, N., Chastre, T., Waintraub, X., Oudihat, M., Lacoste, J., Stephan, C., Bader, H., Delarche, N., Giry, L., Arnaud, D., Lopez, C., Boury, F., Brunello, I., Lefèvre, M., Mingam, R., Haissaguerre, M., Le Bidan, M., Pavin, D., Le Moal, V., Leclercq, C., Beitar, T., Martel, I., Schmid, A., Sadki, N., Romeyer-Bouchard, C., Da Costa, A., Arnault, I., Boyer, M., Piat, C., Lozance, N., Nastevska, S., Doneva, A., Fortomaroska Milevska, B., Sheshoski, B., Petroska, K., Taneska, N., Bakrecheski, N., Lazarovska, K., Jovevska, S., Ristovski, V., Antovski, A., Lazarova, E., Kotlar, I., Taleski, J., Kedev, S., Zlatanovik, N., Jordanova, S., Bajraktarova Proseva, T., Doncovska, S., Maisuradze, D., Esakia, A., Sagirashvili, E., Lartsuliani, K., Natelashvili, N., Gumberidze, N., Gvenetadze, R., Gotonelia, N., Kuridze, N., Papiashvili, G., Menabde, I., Glöggler, S., Napp, A., Lebherz, C., Romero, H., Schmitz, K., Berger, M., Zink, M., Köster, S., Sachse, J., Vonderhagen, E., Soiron, G., Mischke, K., Reith, R., Schneider, M., Rieker, W., Boscher, D., Taschareck, A., Beer, A., Oster, D., Ritter, O., Adamczewski, J., Walter, S., Frommhold, A., Luckner, E., Richter, J., Schellner, M., Landgraf, S., Bartholome, S., Naumann, R., Schoeler, J., Westermeier, D., William, F., Wilhelm, K., Maerkl, M., Oekinghaus, R., Denart, M., Kriete, M., Tebbe, U., Scheibner, T., Gruber, M., Gerlach, A., Beckendorf, C., Anneken, L., Arnold, M., Lengerer, S., Bal, Z., Uecker, C., Förtsch, H., Fechner, S., Mages, V., Martens, E., Methe, H., Schmidt, T., Schaeffer, B., Hoffmann, B., Moser, J., Heitmann, K., Willems, S., Klaus, C., Lange, I., Durak, M., Esen, E., Mibach, F., Mibach, H., Utech, A., Gabelmann, M., Stumm, R., Ländle, V., Gartner, C., Goerg, C., Kaul, N., Messer, S., Burkhardt, D., Sander, C., Orthen, R., Kaes, S., Baumer, A., Dodos, F., Barth, A., Schaeffer, G., Gaertner, J., Winkler, J., Fahrig, A., Aring, J., Wenzel, I., Steiner, S., Kliesch, A., Kratz, E., Winter, K., Schneider, P., Haag, A., Mutscher, I., Bosch, R., Taggeselle, J., Meixner, S., Schnabel, A., Shamalla, A., Hötz, H., Korinth, A., Rheinert, C., Mehltretter, G., Schön, B., Schön, N., Starflinger, A., Englmann, E., Baytok, G., Laschinger, T., Ritscher, G., Gerth, A., Dechering, D., Eckardt, L., Kuhlmann, M., Proskynitopoulos, N., Brunn, J., Foth, K., Axthelm, C., Hohensee, H., Eberhard, K., Turbanisch, S., Hassler, N., Koestler, A., Stenzel, G., Kschiwan, D., Schwefer, M., Neiner, S., Hettwer, S., Haeussler-Schuchardt, M., Degenhardt, R., Sennhenn, S., Brendel, M., Stoehr, A., Widjaja, W., Loehndorf, S., Logemann, A., Hoskamp, J., Grundt, J., Block, M., Ulrych, R., Reithmeier, A., Panagopoulos, V., Martignani, C., Bernucci, D., Fantecchi, E., Diemberger, I., Ziacchi, M., Biffi, M., Cimaglia, P., Frisoni, J., Giannini, I., Boni, S., Fumagalli, S., Pupo, S., Di Chiara, A., Mirone, P., Pesce, F., Zoccali, C., Malavasi, V.L., Mussagaliyeva, A., Ahyt, B., Salihova, Z., Koshum-Bayeva, K., Kerimkulova, A., Bairamukova, A., Lurina, B., Zuzans, R., Jegere, S., Mintale, I., Kupics, K., Jubele, K., Kalejs, O., Vanhear, K., Cachia, M., Abela, E., Warwicker, S., Tabone, T., Xuereb, R., Asanovic, D., Drakalovic, D., Vukmirovic, M., Pavlovic, N., Music, L., Bulatovic, N., Boskovic, A., Uiterwaal, H., Bijsterveld, N., De Groot, J., Neefs, J., van den Berg, N., Piersma, F., Wilde, A., Hagens, V., Van Es, J., Van Opstal, J., Van Rennes, B., Verheij, H., Breukers, W., Tjeerdsma, G., Nijmeijer, R., Wegink, D., Binnema, R., Said, S., Philippens, S., van Doorn, W., Szili-Torok, T., Bhagwandien, R., Janse, P., Muskens, A., van Eck, M., Gevers, R., van der Ven, N., Duygun, A., Rahel, B., Meeder, J., Vold, A., Holst Hansen, C., Engset, I., Dyduch-Fejklowicz, B., Koba, E., Cichocka, M., Sokal, A., Kubicius, A., Pruchniewicz, E., Kowalik-Sztylc, A., Czapla, W., Mróz, I., Kozlowski, M., Pawlowski, T., Tendera, M., Winiarska-Filipek, A., Fidyk, A., Slowikowski, A., Haberka, M., Lachor-Broda, M., Biedron, M., Gasior, Z., Kołodziej, M., Janion, M., Gorczyca-Michta, I., Wozakowska-Kaplon, B., Stasiak, M., Jakubowski, P., Ciurus, T., Drozdz, J., Simiera, M., Zajac, P., Wcislo, T., Zycinski, P., Kasprzak, J., Olejnik, A., Harc-Dyl, E., Miarka, J., Pasieka, M., Ziemińska-Łuć, M., Bujak, W., Śliwiński, A., Grech, A., Morka, J., Petrykowska, K., Prasał, M., Hordyński, G., Feusette, P., Lipski, P., Wester, A., Streb, W., Romanek, J., Woźniak, P., Chlebuś, M., Szafarz, P., Stanik, W., Zakrzewski, M., Kaźmierczak, J., Przybylska, A., Skorek, E., Błaszczyk, H., Stępień, M., Szabowski, S., Krysiak, W., Szymańska, M., Karasiński, J., Blicharz, J., Skura, M., Hałas, K., Michalczyk, L., Orski, Z., Krzyżanowski, K., Skrobowski, A., Zieliński, L., Tomaszewska-Kiecana, M., Dłużniewski, M., Kiliszek, M., Peller, M., Budnik, M., Balsam, P., Opolski, G., Tymińska, A., Ozierański, K., Wancerz, A., Borowiec, A., Majos, E., Dabrowski, R., Szwed, H., Musialik-Lydka, A., Leopold-Jadczyk, A., Jedrzejczyk-Patej, E., Koziel, M., Mazurek, M., Krzemien-Wolska, K., Starosta, P., Nowalany-Kozielska, E., Orzechowska, A., Szpot, M., Staszel, M., Almeida, S., Pereira, H., Brandão Alves, L., Miranda, R., Ribeiro, L., Costa, F., Morgado, F., Carmo, P., Galvao Santos, P., Bernardo, R., Adragão, P., Ferreira da Silva, G., Peres, M., Alves, M., Leal, M., Cordeiro, A., Magalhães, P., Fontes, P., Leão, S., Delgado, A., Costa, A., Marmelo, B., Rodrigues, B., Moreira, D., Santos, J., Santos, L., Terchet, A., Darabantiu, D., Mercea, S., Turcin Halka, V., Pop Moldovan, A., Gabor, A., Doka, B., Catanescu, G., Rus, H., Oboroceanu, L., Bobescu, E., Popescu, R., Dan, A., Buzea, A., Daha, I., Dan, G., Neuhoff, I., Baluta, M., Ploesteanu, R., Dumitrache, N., Vintila, M., Daraban, A., Japie, C., Badila, E., Tewelde, H., Hostiuc, M., Frunza, S., Tintea, E., Bartos, D., Ciobanu, A., Popescu, I., Toma, N., Gherghinescu, C., Cretu, D., Patrascu, N., Stoicescu, C., Udroiu, C., Bicescu, G., Vintila, V., Vinereanu, D., Cinteza, M., Rimbas, R., Grecu, M., Cozma, A., Boros, F., Ille, M., Tica, O., Tor, R., Corina, A., Jeewooth, A., Maria, B., Georgiana, C., Natalia, C., Alin, D., Dinu-Andrei, D., Livia, M., Daniela, R., Larisa, R., Umaar, S., Tamara, T., Ioachim Popescu, M., Nistor, D., Sus, I., Coborosanu, O., Alina-Ramona, N., Dan, R., Petrescu, L., Ionescu, G., Vacarescu, C., Goanta, E., Mangea, M., Ionac, A., Mornos, C., Cozma, D., Pescariu, S., Solodovnicova, E., Soldatova, I., Shutova, J., Tjuleneva, L., Zubova, T., Uskov, V., Obukhov, D., Rusanova, G., Isakova, N., Odinsova, S., Arhipova, T., Kazakevich, E., Zavyalova, O., Novikova, T., Riabaia, I., Zhigalov, S., Drozdova, E., Luchkina, I., Monogarova, Y., Hegya, D., Rodionova, L., Nevzorova, V., Lusanova, O., Arandjelovic, A., Toncev, D., Vukmirovic, L., Radisavljevic, M., Milanov, M., Sekularac, N., Zdravkovic, M., Hinic, S., Dimkovic, S., Acimovic, T., Saric, J., Radovanovic, S., Kocijancic, A., Obrenovic-Kircanski, B., Kalimanovska Ostric, D., Simic, D., Jovanovic, I., Petrovic, I., Polovina, M., Vukicevic, M., Tomasevic, M., Mujovic, N., Radivojevic, N., Petrovic, O., Aleksandric, S., Kovacevic, V., Mijatovic, Z., Ivanovic, B., Tesic, M., Ristic, A., Vujisic-Tesic, B., Nedeljkovic, M., Karadzic, A., Uscumlic, A., Prodanovic, M., Zlatar, M., Asanin, M., Bisenic, B., Vasic, V., Popovic, Z., Djikic, D., Sipic, M., Peric, V., Dejanovic, B., Milosevic, N., Backovic, S., Stevanovic, A., Andric, A., Pencic, B., Pavlovic-Kleut, M., Celic, V., Pavlovic, M., Petrovic, M., Vuleta, M., Petrovic, N., Simovic, S., Savovic, Z., Milanov, S., Davidovic, G., Iric-Cupic, V., Djordjevic, D., Damjanovic, M., Zdravkovic, S., Topic, V., Stanojevic, D., Randjelovic, M., Jankovic-Tomasevic, R., Atanaskovic, V., Antic, S., Simonovic, D., Stojanovic, M., Stojanovic, S., Mitic, V., Ilic, V., Petrovic, D., Deljanin Ilic, M., Ilic, S., Stoickov, V., Markovic, S., Mijatovic, A., Tanasic, D., Radakovic, G., Peranovic, J., Panic-Jelic, N., Vujadinovic, O., Pajic, P., Bekic, S., Kovacevic, S., García Fernandez, A., Perez Cabeza, A., Anguita, M., Tercedor Sanchez, L., Mau, E., Loayssa, J., Ayarra, M., Carpintero, M., Roldán Rabadan, I., Gil Ortega, M., Tello Montoliu, A., Orenes Piñero, E., Manzano Fernández, S., Marín, F., Romero Aniorte, A., Veliz Martínez, A., Quintana Giner, M., Ballesteros, G., Palacio, M., Alcalde, O., García-Bolao, I., Bertomeu Gonzalez, V., Otero-Raviña, F., García Seara, J., Gonzalez Juanatey, J., Dayal, N., Maziarski, P., Gentil-Baron, P., Koç, M., Onrat, E., Dural, I.E., Yilmaz, K., Özin, B., Tan Kurklu, S., Atmaca, Y., Canpolat, U., Tokgozoglu, L., Dolu, A.K., Demirtas, B., Sahin, D., Ozcan Celebi, O., Gagirci, G., Turk, U.O., Ari, H., Polat, N., Toprak, N., Sucu, M., Akin Serdar, O., Taha Alper, A., Kepez, A., Yuksel, Y., Uzunselvi, A., Yuksel, S., Sahin, M., Kayapinar, O., Ozcan, T., Kaya, H., Yilmaz, M.B., Kutlu, M., Demir, M., Gibbs, C., Kaminskiene, S., Bryce, M., Skinner, A., Belcher, G., Hunt, J., Stancombe, L., Holbrook, B., Peters, C., Tettersell, S., Shantsila, A., Senoo, K., Proietti, M., Russell, K., Domingos, P., Hussain, S., Partridge, J., Haynes, R., Bahadur, S., Brown, R., McMahon, S., McDonald, J., Balachandran, K., Singh, R., Garg, S., Desai, H., Davies, K., Goddard, W., Galasko, G., Rahman, I., Chua, Y., Payne, O., Preston, S., Brennan, O., Pedley, L., Whiteside, C., Dickinson, C., Brown, J., Jones, K., Benham, L., Brady, R., Buchanan, L., Ashton, A., Crowther, H., Fairlamb, H., Thornthwaite, S., Relph, C., McSkeane, A., Poultney, U., Kelsall, N., Rice, P., Wilson, T., Wrigley, M., Kaba, R., Patel, T., Young, E., Law, J., Runnett, C., Thomas, H., McKie, H., Fuller, J., Pick, S., Sharp, A., Hunt, A., Thorpe, K., Hardman, C., Cusack, E., Adams, L., Hough, M., Keenan, S., Bowring, A., Watts, J., Zaman, J., Goffin, K., Nutt, H., Beerachee, Y., Featherstone, J., Mills, C., Pearson, J., Stephenson, L., Grant, S., Wilson, A., Hawksworth, C., Alam, I., Robinson, M., Ryan, S., Egdell, R., Gibson, E., Holland, M., Leonard, D., Mishra, B., Ahmad, S., Randall, H., Hill, J., Reid, L., George, M., McKinley, S., Brockway, L., Milligan, W., Sobolewska, J., Muir, J., Tuckis, L., Winstanley, L., Jacob, P., Kaye, S., Morby, L., Jan, A., Sewell, T., Boos, C., Wadams, B., Cope, C., Jefferey, P., Andrews, N., Getty, A., Suttling, A., Turner, C., Hudson, K., Austin, R., Howe, S., Iqbal, R., Gandhi, N., Brophy, K., Mirza, P., Willard, E., Collins, S., Ndlovu, N., Subkovas, E., Karthikeyan, V., Waggett, L., Wood, A., Bolger, A., Stockport, J., Evans, L., Harman, E., Starling, J., Williams, L., Saul, V., Sinha, M., Bell, L., Tudgay, S., Kemp, S., Frost, L., Ingram, T., Loughlin, A., Adams, C., Adams, M., Hurford, F., Owen, C., Miller, C., Donaldson, D., Tivenan, H., Button, H., Nasser, A., Jhagra, O., Stidolph, B., Brown, C., Livingstone, C., Duffy, M., Madgwick, P., Roberts, P., Greenwood, E., Fletcher, L., Beveridge, M., Earles, S., McKenzie, D., Beacock, D., Dayer, M., Seddon, M., Greenwell, D., Luxton, F., Venn, F., Mills, H., Rewbury, J., James, K., Roberts, K., Tonks, L., Felmeden, D., Taggu, W., Summerhayes, A., Hughes, D., Sutton, J., Felmeden, L., Khan, M., Walker, E., Norris, L., O'Donohoe, L., Mozid, A., Dymond, H., Lloyd-Jones, H., Saunders, G., Simmons, D., Coles, D., Cotterill, D., Beech, S., Kidd, S., Wrigley, B., Petkar, S., Smallwood, A., Jones, R., Radford, E., Milgate, S., Metherell, S., Cottam, V., Buckley, C., Broadley, A., Wood, D., Allison, J., Rennie, K., Balian, L., Howard, L., Pippard, L., Board, S., Pitt-Kerby, T., Ding, Wern Yew, Kotalczyk, Agnieszka, Boriani, Giuseppe, Marin, Francisco, Blomström-Lundqvist, Carina, Potpara, Tatjana S., Fauchier, Laurent, and Lip, Gregory.Y.H.

Published
2022
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6. Cardiac troponins and adverse outcomes in European patients with atrial fibrillation: A report from the ESC-EHRA EORP atrial fibrillation general long-term registry

Author

Boriani, G., Lip, G.Y.H., Tavazzi, L., Maggioni, A.P., Dan, G-A., Potpara, T., Nabauer, M., Marin, F., Kalarus, Z., Fauchier, L., Goda, A., Mairesse, G., Shalganov, T., Antoniades, L., Taborsky, M., Riahi, S., Muda, P., García Bolao, I., Piot, O., Etsadashvili, K., Haim, M., Azhari, A., Najafian, J., Santini, M., Mirrakhimov, E., Kulzida, K., Erglis, A., Poposka, L., Burg, M.R., Crijns, H., Erküner, Ö., Atar, D., Lenarczyk, R., Martins Oliveira, M., Shah, D., Serdechnaya, E., Diker, E., Zëra, E., Ekmekçiu, U., Paparisto, V., Tase, M., Gjergo, H., Dragoti, J., Ciutea, M., Ahadi, N., el Husseini, Z., Raepers, M., Leroy, J., Haushan, P., Jourdan, A., Lepiece, C., Desteghe, L., Vijgen, J., Koopman, P., Van Genechten, G., Heidbuchel, H., Boussy, T., De Coninck, M., Van Eeckhoutte, H., Bouckaert, N., Friart, A., Boreux, J., Arend, C., Evrard, P., Stefan, L., Hoffer, E., Herzet, J., Massoz, M., Celentano, C., Sprynger, M., Pierard, L., Melon, P., Van Hauwaert, B., Kuppens, C., Faes, D., Van Lier, D., Van Dorpe, A., Gerardy, A., Deceuninck, O., Xhaet, O., Dormal, F., Ballant, E., Blommaert, D., Yakova, D., Hristov, M., Yncheva, T., Stancheva, N., Tisheva, S., Tokmakova, M., Nikolov, F., Gencheva, D., Kunev, B., Stoyanov, M., Marchov, D., Gelev, V., Traykov, V., Kisheva, A., Tsvyatkov, H., Shtereva, R., Bakalska-Georgieva, S., Slavcheva, S., Yotov, Y., Kubíčková, M., Marni Joensen, A., Gammelmark, A., Hvilsted Rasmussen, L., Dinesen, P., Krogh Venø, S., Sorensen, B., Korsgaard, A., Andersen, K., Fragtrup Hellum, C., Svenningsen, A., Nyvad, O., Wiggers, P., May, O., Aarup, A., Graversen, B., Jensen, L., Andersen, M., Svejgaard, M., Vester, S., Hansen, S., Lynggaard, V., Ciudad, M., Vettus, R., Maestre, A., Castaño, S., Cheggour, S., Poulard, J., Mouquet, V., Leparrée, S., Bouet, J., Taieb, J., Doucy, A., Duquenne, H., Furber, A., Dupuis, J., Rautureau, J., Font, M., Damiano, P., Lacrimini, M., Abalea, J., Boismal, S., Menez, T., Mansourati, J., Range, G., Gorka, H., Laure, C., Vassalière, C., Elbaz, N., Lellouche, N., Djouadi, K., Roubille, F., Dietz, D., Davy, J., Granier, M., Winum, P., Leperchois-Jacquey, C., Kassim, H., Marijon, E., Le Heuzey, J., Fedida, J., Maupain, C., Himbert, C., Gandjbakhch, E., Hidden-Lucet, F., Duthoit, G., Badenco, N., Chastre, T., Waintraub, X., Oudihat, M., Lacoste, J., Stephan, C., Bader, H., Delarche, N., Giry, L., Arnaud, D., Lopez, C., Boury, F., Brunello, I., Lefèvre, M., Mingam, R., Haissaguerre, M., Le Bidan, M., Pavin, D., Le Moal, V., Leclercq, C., Beitar, T., Martel, I., Schmid, A., Sadki, N., Romeyer-Bouchard, C., Da Costa, A., Arnault, I., Boyer, M., Piat, C., Lozance, N., Nastevska, S., Doneva, A., Fortomaroska Milevska, B., Sheshoski, B., Petroska, K., Taneska, N., Bakrecheski, N., Lazarovska, K., Jovevska, S., Ristovski, V., Antovski, A., Lazarova, E., Kotlar, I., Taleski, J., Kedev, S., Zlatanovik, N., Jordanova, S., Bajraktarova Proseva, T., Doncovska, S., Maisuradze, D., Esakia, A., Sagirashvili, E., Lartsuliani, K., Natelashvili, N., Gumberidze, N., Gvenetadze, R., Gotonelia, N., Kuridze, N., Papiashvili, G., Menabde, I., Glöggler, S., Napp, A., Lebherz, C., Romero, H., Schmitz, K., Berger, M., Zink, M., Köster, S., Sachse, J., Vonderhagen, E., Soiron, G., Mischke, K., Reith, R., Schneider, M., Rieker, W., Boscher, D., Taschareck, A., Beer, A., Oster, D., Ritter, O., Adamczewski, J., Walter, S., Frommhold, A., Luckner, E., Richter, J., Schellner, M., Landgraf, S., Bartholome, S., Naumann, R., Schoeler, J., Westermeier, D., William, F., Wilhelm, K., Maerkl, M., Oekinghaus, R., Denart, M., Kriete, M., Tebbe, U., Scheibner, T., Gruber, M., Gerlach, A., Beckendorf, C., Anneken, L., Arnold, M., Lengerer, S., Bal, Z., Uecker, C., Förtsch, H., Fechner, S., Mages, V., Martens, E., Methe, H., Schmidt, T., Schaeffer, B., Hoffmann, B., Moser, J., Heitmann, K., Willems, S., Klaus, C., Lange, I., Durak, M., Esen, E., Mibach, F., Mibach, H., Utech, A., Gabelmann, M., Stumm, R., Ländle, V., Gartner, C., Goerg, C., Kaul, N., Messer, S., Burkhardt, D., Sander, C., Orthen, R., Kaes, S., Baumer, A., Dodos, F., Barth, A., Schaeffer, G., Gaertner, J., Winkler, J., Fahrig, A., Aring, J., Wenzel, I., Steiner, S., Kliesch, A., Kratz, E., Winter, K., Schneider, P., Haag, A., Mutscher, I., Bosch, R., Taggeselle, J., Meixner, S., Schnabel, A., Shamalla, A., Hötz, H., Korinth, A., Rheinert, C., Mehltretter, G., Schön, B., Schön, N., Starflinger, A., Englmann, E., Baytok, G., Laschinger, T., Ritscher, G., Gerth, A., Dechering, D., Eckardt, L., Kuhlmann, M., Proskynitopoulos, N., Brunn, J., Foth, K., Axthelm, C., Hohensee, H., Eberhard, K., Turbanisch, S., Hassler, N., Koestler, A., Stenzel, G., Kschiwan, D., Schwefer, M., Neiner, S., Hettwer, S., Haeussler-Schuchardt, M., Degenhardt, R., Sennhenn, S., Brendel, M., Stoehr, A., Widjaja, W., Loehndorf, S., Logemann, A., Hoskamp, J., Grundt, J., Block, M., Ulrych, R., Reithmeier, A., Panagopoulos, V., Martignani, C., Bernucci, D., Fantecchi, E., Diemberger, I., Ziacchi, M., Biffi, M., Cimaglia, P., Frisoni, J., Giannini, I., Boni, S., Fumagalli, S., Pupo, S., Di Chiara, A., Mirone, P., Pesce, F., Zoccali, C., Malavasi, V.L., Mussagaliyeva, A., Ahyt, B., Salihova, Z., Koshum-Bayeva, K., Kerimkulova, A., Bairamukova, A., Lurina, B., Zuzans, R., Jegere, S., Mintale, I., Kupics, K., Jubele, K., Kalejs, O., Vanhear, K., Burg, M., Cachia, M., Abela, E., Warwicker, S., Tabone, T., Xuereb, R., Asanovic, D., Drakalovic, D., Vukmirovic, M., Pavlovic, N., Music, L., Bulatovic, N., Boskovic, A., Uiterwaal, H., Bijsterveld, N., De Groot, J., Neefs, J., van den Berg, N., Piersma, F., Wilde, A., Hagens, V., Van Es, J., Van Opstal, J., Van Rennes, B., Verheij, H., Breukers, W., Tjeerdsma, G., Nijmeijer, R., Wegink, D., Binnema, R., Said, S., Philippens, S., van Doorn, W., Szili-Torok, T., Bhagwandien, R., Janse, P., Muskens, A., van Eck, M., Gevers, R., van der Ven, N., Duygun, A., Rahel, B., Meeder, J., Vold, A., Holst Hansen, C., Engset, I., Dyduch-Fejklowicz, B., Koba, E., Cichocka, M., Sokal, A., Kubicius, A., Pruchniewicz, E., Kowalik-Sztylc, A., Czapla, W., Mróz, I., Kozlowski, M., Pawlowski, T., Tendera, M., Winiarska-Filipek, A., Fidyk, A., Slowikowski, A., Haberka, M., Lachor-Broda, M., Biedron, M., Gasior, Z., Kołodziej, M., Janion, M., Gorczyca-Michta, I., Wozakowska-Kaplon, B., Stasiak, M., Jakubowski, P., Ciurus, T., Drozdz, J., Simiera, M., Zajac, P., Wcislo, T., Zycinski, P., Kasprzak, J., Olejnik, A., Harc-Dyl, E., Miarka, J., Pasieka, M., Ziemińska-Łuć, M., Bujak, W., Śliwiński, A., Grech, A., Morka, J., Petrykowska, K., Prasał, M., Hordyński, G., Feusette, P., Lipski, P., Wester, A., Streb, W., Romanek, J., Woźniak, P., Chlebuś, M., Szafarz, P., Stanik, W., Zakrzewski, M., Kaźmierczak, J., Przybylska, A., Skorek, E., Błaszczyk, H., Stępień, M., Szabowski, S., Krysiak, W., Szymańska, M., Karasiński, J., Blicharz, J., Skura, M., Hałas, K., Michalczyk, L., Orski, Z., Krzyżanowski, K., Skrobowski, A., Zieliński, L., Tomaszewska-Kiecana, M., Dłużniewski, M., Kiliszek, M., Peller, M., Budnik, M., Balsam, P., Opolski, G., Tymińska, A., Ozierański, K., Wancerz, A., Borowiec, A., Majos, E., Dabrowski, R., Szwed, H., Musialik-Lydka, A., Leopold-Jadczyk, A., Jedrzejczyk-Patej, E., Koziel, M., Mazurek, M., Krzemien-Wolska, K., Starosta, P., Nowalany-Kozielska, E., Orzechowska, A., Szpot, M., Staszel, M., Almeida, S., Pereira, H., Brandão Alves, L., Miranda, R., Ribeiro, L., Costa, F., Morgado, F., Carmo, P., Galvao Santos, P., Bernardo, R., Adragão, P., Ferreira da Silva, G., Peres, M., Alves, M., Leal, M., Cordeiro, A., Magalhães, P., Fontes, P., Leão, S., Delgado, A., Costa, A., Marmelo, B., Rodrigues, B., Moreira, D., Santos, J., Santos, L., Terchet, A., Darabantiu, D., Mercea, S., Turcin Halka, V., Pop Moldovan, A., Gabor, A., Doka, B., Catanescu, G., Rus, H., Oboroceanu, L., Bobescu, E., Popescu, R., Dan, A., Buzea, A., Daha, I., Dan, G., Neuhoff, I., Baluta, M., Ploesteanu, R., Dumitrache, N., Vintila, M., Daraban, A., Japie, C., Badila, E., Tewelde, H., Hostiuc, M., Frunza, S., Tintea, E., Bartos, D., Ciobanu, A., Popescu, I., Toma, N., Gherghinescu, C., Cretu, D., Patrascu, N., Stoicescu, C., Udroiu, C., Bicescu, G., Vintila, V., Vinereanu, D., Cinteza, M., Rimbas, R., Grecu, M., Cozma, A., Boros, F., Ille, M., Tica, O., Tor, R., Corina, A., Jeewooth, A., Maria, B., Georgiana, C., Natalia, C., Alin, D., Dinu-Andrei, D., Livia, M., Daniela, R., Larisa, R., Umaar, S., Tamara, T., Ioachim Popescu, M., Nistor, D., Sus, I., Coborosanu, O., Alina-Ramona, N., Dan, R., Petrescu, L., Ionescu, G., Vacarescu, C., Goanta, E., Mangea, M., Ionac, A., Mornos, C., Cozma, D., Pescariu, S., Solodovnicova, E., Soldatova, I., Shutova, J., Tjuleneva, L., Zubova, T., Uskov, V., Obukhov, D., Rusanova, G., Isakova, N., Odinsova, S., Arhipova, T., Kazakevich, E., Zavyalova, O., Novikova, T., Riabaia, I., Zhigalov, S., Drozdova, E., Luchkina, I., Monogarova, Y., Hegya, D., Rodionova, L., Nevzorova, V., Lusanova, O., Arandjelovic, A., Toncev, D., Vukmirovic, L., Radisavljevic, M., Milanov, M., Sekularac, N., Zdravkovic, M., Hinic, S., Dimkovic, S., Acimovic, T., Saric, J., Radovanovic, S., Kocijancic, A., Obrenovic-Kircanski, B., Kalimanovska Ostric, D., Simic, D., Jovanovic, I., Petrovic, I., Polovina, M., Vukicevic, M., Tomasevic, M., Mujovic, N., Radivojevic, N., Petrovic, O., Aleksandric, S., Kovacevic, V., Mijatovic, Z., Ivanovic, B., Tesic, M., Ristic, A., Vujisic-Tesic, B., Nedeljkovic, M., Karadzic, A., Uscumlic, A., Prodanovic, M., Zlatar, M., Asanin, M., Bisenic, B., Vasic, V., Popovic, Z., Djikic, D., Sipic, M., Peric, V., Dejanovic, B., Milosevic, N., Backovic, S., Stevanovic, A., Andric, A., Pencic, B., Pavlovic-Kleut, M., Celic, V., Pavlovic, M., Petrovic, M., Vuleta, M., Petrovic, N., Simovic, S., Savovic, Z., Milanov, S., Davidovic, G., Iric-Cupic, V., Djordjevic, D., Damjanovic, M., Zdravkovic, S., Topic, V., Stanojevic, D., Randjelovic, M., Jankovic-Tomasevic, R., Atanaskovic, V., Antic, S., Simonovic, D., Stojanovic, M., Stojanovic, S., Mitic, V., Ilic, V., Petrovic, D., Deljanin Ilic, M., Ilic, S., Stoickov, V., Markovic, S., Mijatovic, A., Tanasic, D., Radakovic, G., Peranovic, J., Panic-Jelic, N., Vujadinovic, O., Pajic, P., Bekic, S., Kovacevic, S., García Fernandez, A., Perez Cabeza, A., Anguita, M., Tercedor Sanchez, L., Mau, E., Loayssa, J., Ayarra, M., Carpintero, M., Roldán Rabadan, I., Gil Ortega, M., Tello Montoliu, A., Orenes Piñero, E., Manzano Fernández, S., Marín, F., Romero Aniorte, A., Veliz Martínez, A., Quintana Giner, M., Ballesteros, G., Palacio, M., Alcalde, O., García-Bolao, I., Bertomeu Gonzalez, V., Otero-Raviña, F., García Seara, J., Gonzalez Juanatey, J., Dayal, N., Maziarski, P., Gentil-Baron, P., Koç, M., Onrat, E., Dural, I.E., Yilmaz, K., Özin, B., Tan Kurklu, S., Atmaca, Y., Canpolat, U., Tokgozoglu, L., Dolu, A.K., Demirtas, B., Sahin, D., Ozcan Celebi, O., Gagirci, G., Turk, U.O., Ari, H., Polat, N., Toprak, N., Sucu, M., Akin Serdar, O., Taha Alper, A., Kepez, A., Yuksel, Y., Uzunselvi, A., Yuksel, S., Sahin, M., Kayapinar, O., Ozcan, T., Kaya, H., Yilmaz, M.B., Kutlu, M., Demir, M., Gibbs, C., Kaminskiene, S., Bryce, M., Skinner, A., Belcher, G., Hunt, J., Stancombe, L., Holbrook, B., Peters, C., Tettersell, S., Shantsila, A., Lane, D., Senoo, K., Proietti, M., Russell, K., Domingos, P., Hussain, S., Partridge, J., Haynes, R., Bahadur, S., Brown, R., McMahon, S., McDonald, J., Balachandran, K., Singh, R., Garg, S., Desai, H., Davies, K., Goddard, W., Galasko, G., Rahman, I., Chua, Y., Payne, O., Preston, S., Brennan, O., Pedley, L., Whiteside, C., Dickinson, C., Brown, J., Jones, K., Benham, L., Brady, R., Buchanan, L., Ashton, A., Crowther, H., Fairlamb, H., Thornthwaite, S., Relph, C., McSkeane, A., Poultney, U., Kelsall, N., Rice, P., Wilson, T., Wrigley, M., Kaba, R., Patel, T., Young, E., Law, J., Runnett, C., Thomas, H., McKie, H., Fuller, J., Pick, S., Sharp, A., Hunt, A., Thorpe, K., Hardman, C., Cusack, E., Adams, L., Hough, M., Keenan, S., Bowring, A., Watts, J., Zaman, J., Goffin, K., Nutt, H., Beerachee, Y., Featherstone, J., Mills, C., Pearson, J., Stephenson, L., Grant, S., Wilson, A., Hawksworth, C., Alam, I., Robinson, M., Ryan, S., Egdell, R., Gibson, E., Holland, M., Leonard, D., Mishra, B., Ahmad, S., Randall, H., Hill, J., Reid, L., George, M., McKinley, S., Brockway, L., Milligan, W., Sobolewska, J., Muir, J., Tuckis, L., Winstanley, L., Jacob, P., Kaye, S., Morby, L., Jan, A., Sewell, T., Boos, C., Wadams, B., Cope, C., Jefferey, P., Andrews, N., Getty, A., Suttling, A., Turner, C., Hudson, K., Austin, R., Howe, S., Iqbal, R., Gandhi, N., Brophy, K., Mirza, P., Willard, E., Collins, S., Ndlovu, N., Subkovas, E., Karthikeyan, V., Waggett, L., Wood, A., Bolger, A., Stockport, J., Evans, L., Harman, E., Starling, J., Williams, L., Saul, V., Sinha, M., Bell, L., Tudgay, S., Kemp, S., Frost, L., Ingram, T., Loughlin, A., Adams, C., Adams, M., Hurford, F., Owen, C., Miller, C., Donaldson, D., Tivenan, H., Button, H., Nasser, A., Jhagra, O., Stidolph, B., Brown, C., Livingstone, C., Duffy, M., Madgwick, P., Roberts, P., Greenwood, E., Fletcher, L., Beveridge, M., Earles, S., McKenzie, D., Beacock, D., Dayer, M., Seddon, M., Greenwell, D., Luxton, F., Venn, F., Mills, H., Rewbury, J., James, K., Roberts, K., Tonks, L., Felmeden, D., Taggu, W., Summerhayes, A., Hughes, D., Sutton, J., Felmeden, L., Khan, M., Walker, E., Norris, L., O'Donohoe, L., Mozid, A., Dymond, H., Lloyd-Jones, H., Saunders, G., Simmons, D., Coles, D., Cotterill, D., Beech, S., Kidd, S., Wrigley, B., Petkar, S., Smallwood, A., Jones, R., Radford, E., Milgate, S., Metherell, S., Cottam, V., Buckley, C., Broadley, A., Wood, D., Allison, J., Rennie, K., Balian, L., Howard, L., Pippard, L., Board, S., Pitt-Kerby, T., Vitolo, Marco, Malavasi, Vincenzo L., Proietti, Marco, Diemberger, Igor, Fauchier, Laurent, Marin, Francisco, Nabauer, Michael, Potpara, Tatjana S., Dan, Gheorghe-Andrei, Kalarus, Zbigniew, Tavazzi, Luigi, Maggioni, Aldo Pietro, Lane, Deirdre A., Lip, Gregory Y.H., and Boriani, Giuseppe

Published
2022
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8. Switching off energy decay channels in nanomechanical resonators

Author

Guettinger, J., Noury, A., Weber, P., Eriksson, A. M., Lagoin, C., Moser, J., Eichler, C., Wallraff, A., Isacsson, A., and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

Energy decay plays a central role in a wide range of phenomena, such as optical emission, nuclear fission, and dissipation in quantum systems. Energy decay is usually described as a system leaking energy irreversibly into an environmental bath. Here, we report on energy decay measurements in nanomechanical systems based on multi-layer graphene that cannot be explained by the paradigm of a system directly coupled to a bath. As the energy of a vibrational mode freely decays, the rate of energy decay switches abruptly to a lower value. This finding can be explained by a model where the measured mode hybridizes with other modes of the resonator at high energy. Below a threshold energy, modes are decoupled, resulting in comparatively low decay rates and giant quality factors exceeding 1 million. Our work opens up new possibilities to manipulate vibrational states, engineer hybrid states with mechanical modes at completely different frequencies, and to study the collective motion of this highly tunable system., Comment: 14 pages, 5 figures

Published
2016

9. Interplay of driving and frequency noise in the spectra of vibrational systems

Author

Zhang, Yaxing, Moser, J., Bachtold, A., and Dykman, M. I.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
Abstract

We study the spectral effect of the fluctuations of the vibration frequency. Such fluctuations play a major role in nanomechanical and other mesoscopic vibrational systems. We find that, for periodically driven systems, the interplay of the driving and frequency fluctuations results in specific spectral features. We present measurements on a carbon nanotube resonator and show that our theory allows not only the characterization of the frequency fluctuations but also the quantification of the decay rate without ring-down measurements. The results bear on identifying the decoherence of mesoscopic oscillators and on the general problem of resonance fluorescence and light scattering by oscillators., Comment: In the revised version we extended the comparison of the theory and the experiment and shortened the discussion of nonlinear effects

Published
2014
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13. Symmetry breaking in a mechanical resonator made from a carbon nanotube

Author

Eichler, A., Moser, J., Dykman, M. I., and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

Nanotubes behave as semi-flexible polymers in that they can bend by a sizeable amount. When integrating a nanotube in a mechanical resonator, the bending is expected to break the symmetry of the restoring potential. Here we report on a new detection method that allows us to demonstrate such symmetry breaking. The method probes the motion of the nanotube resonator at nearly zero-frequency; this motion is the low-frequency counterpart of the second overtone of resonantly excited vibrations. We find that symmetry breaking leads to the spectral broadening of mechanical resonances, and to an apparent quality factor that drops below 100 at room temperature. The low quality factor at room temperature is a striking feature of nanotube resonators whose origin has remained elusive for many years. Our results shed light on the role played by symmetry breaking in the mechanics of nanotube resonators., Comment: manuscript and supplementary material, 7 figures

Published
2013
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14. Controlled assembly of graphene sheets and nanotubes: fabrication of suspended multi-element all-carbon vibrational structures

Author

Tsioutsios, I., Moser, J., Plaza, J. A., and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

We report on the fabrication and operation of a multi-element vibrational structure consisting of two graphene mechanical resonators coupled by a nanotube beam. The whole structure is suspended. Each graphene resonator is clamped by two metal electrodes. The structure is fabricated using a combination of electron-beam lithography and atomic-force microscopy nano-manipulation. This layout allows us to detect the mechanical vibrations electrically. The measured eigenmodes are localized in either one of the graphene resonators. The coupling due to the nanotube is studied by measuring the shift of the resonance frequency of one graphene resonator as a function of the vibration amplitude of the other resonator. Coupled graphene resonators hold promise for the study of nonlinear dynamics, the manipulation of mechanical states, and quantum non-demolition measurements.

Published
2013
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15. Ultrasensitive force detection with a nanotube mechanical resonator

Author

Moser, J., Guttinger, J., Eichler, A., Esplandiu, M. J., Liu, D. E., Dykman, M. I., and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

Since the advent of atomic force microscopy, mechanical resonators have been used to study a wide variety of phenomena, such as the dynamics of individual electron spins, persistent currents in normal metal rings, and the Casimir force. Key to these experiments is the ability to measure weak forces. Here, we report on force sensing experiments with a sensitivity of 12 zN Hz^(-1/2) at a temperature of 1.2 K using a resonator made of a carbon nanotube. An ultra-sensitive method based on cross-correlated electrical noise measurements, in combination with parametric downconversion, is used to detect the low-amplitude vibrations of the nanotube induced by weak forces. The force sensitivity is quantified by applying a known capacitive force. This detection method also allows us to measure the Brownian vibrations of the nanotube down to cryogenic temperatures. Force sensing with nanotube resonators offers new opportunities for detecting and manipulating individual nuclear spins as well as for magnetometry measurements., Comment: Early version. To be published in Nature Nanotechnology

Published
2013
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16. High-frequency nanotube mechanical resonators

Author

Chaste, J., Sledzinska, M., Zdrojek, M., Moser, J., and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

We report on a simple method to fabricate high-frequency nanotube mechanical resonators reproducibly. We measure resonance frequencies as high as 4.2 GHz for the fundamental eigenmode and 11 GHz for higher order eigenmodes. The high-frequency resonances are achieved using short suspended nanotubes and by introducing tensile stress in the nanotube. These devices allow us to determine the coefficient of the thermal expansion of an individual nanotube, which is negative and is about -0.7E-5 1/K at room temperature. High-frequency resonators made of nanotubes hold promise for mass sensing and experiments in the quantum limit.

Published
2012
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17. Image Analysis for Cosmology: Shape Measurement Challenge Review & Results from the Mapping Dark Matter Challenge

Author

Kitching, T. D., Rhodes, J., Heymans, C., Massey, R., Liu, Q., Cobzarenco, M., Cragin, B. L., Hassaine, A., Kirkby, D., Lok, E. Jin, Margala, D., Moser, J., O'Leary, M., Pires, A. M., and Yurgenson, S.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract

In this paper we present results from the Mapping Dark Matter competition that expressed the weak lensing shape measurement task in its simplest form and as a result attracted over 700 submissions in 2 months and a factor of 3 improvement in shape measurement accuracy on high signal to noise galaxies, over previously published results, and a factor 10 improvement over methods tested on constant shear blind simulations. We also review weak lensing shape measurement challenges, including the Shear TEsting Programmes (STEP1 and STEP2) and the GRavitational lEnsing Accuracy Testing competitions (GREAT08 and GREAT10)., Comment: 20 pages, 12 figures. Solicited submission to New Astronomy Reviews

Published
2012

18. A Mechanical Mass Sensor with Yoctogram Resolution

Author

Chaste, J., Eichler, A., Moser, J., Ceballos, G., Rurali, R., and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) have generated considerable interest as inertial mass sensors. NEMS resonators have been used to weigh cells, biomolecules, and gas molecules, creating many new possibilities for biological and chemical analysis [1-4]. Recently, NEMS-based mass sensors have been employed as a new tool in surface science in order to study e.g. the phase transitions or the diffusion of adsorbed atoms on nanoscale objects [5-7]. A key point in all these experiments is the ability to resolve small masses. Here we report on mass sensing experiments with a resolution of 1.7 yg (1 yg = 10^-24 g), which corresponds to the mass of one proton, or one hydrogen atom. The resonator is made of a ~150 nm long carbon nanotube resonator vibrating at nearly 2 GHz. The unprecedented level of sensitivity allows us to detect adsorption events of naphthalene molecules (C10H8) and to measure the binding energy of a Xe atom on the nanotube surface (131 meV). These ultrasensitive nanotube resonators offer new opportunities for mass spectrometry, magnetometry, and adsorption experiments., Comment: submitted version of the manuscript

Published
2012
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19. Dissipative and conservative nonlinearity in carbon nanotube and graphene mechanical resonators

Author

Moser, J., Eichler, A., Lassagne, B., Chaste, J., Tarakanov, Y., Kinaret, J., Wilson-Rae, I., and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

Graphene and carbon nanotubes represent the ultimate size limit of one and two-dimensional nanoelectromechanical resonators. Because of their reduced dimensionality, graphene and carbon nanotubes display unusual mechanical behavior; in particular, their dynamics is highly nonlinear. Here, we review several types of nonlinear behavior in resonators made from nanotubes and graphene. We first discuss an unprecedented scenario where damping is described by a nonlinear force. This scenario is supported by several experimental facts: (i) the quality factor varies with the amplitude of the motion as a power law whose exponent coincides with the value predicted by the nonlinear damping model, (ii) hysteretic behavior (of the motional amplitude as a function of driving frequency) is absent in some of our resonators even for large driving forces, as expected when nonlinear damping forces are large, and (iii) when we quantify the linear damping force (by performing parametric excitation measurements) we find that it is significantly smaller than the nonlinear damping force. We then review parametric excitation measurements, an alternative actuation method which is based on nonlinear dynamics. Finally, we discuss experiments where the mechanical motion is coupled to electron transport through a nanotube. The coupling can be made so strong that the associated force acting on the nanotube becomes highly nonlinear with displacement and velocity. Overall, graphene and nanotube resonators hold promise for future studies on classical and quantum nonlinear dynamics., Comment: To appear in "Fluctuating Nonlinear Oscillators", Edited by Mark Dykman

Published
2011

20. Nonlinear damping in mechanical resonators based on graphene and carbon nanotubes

Author

Eichler, A., Moser, J., Chaste, J., Zdrojek, M., Wilson-Rae, I., and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

Carbon nanotubes and graphene allow fabricating outstanding nanomechanical resonators. They hold promise for various scientific and technological applications, including sensing of mass, force, and charge, as well as the study of quantum phenomena at the mesoscopic scale. Here, we have discovered that the dynamics of nanotube and graphene resonators is in fact highly exotic. We propose an unprecedented scenario where mechanical dissipation is entirely determined by nonlinear damping. As a striking consequence, the quality factor Q strongly depends on the amplitude of the motion. This scenario is radically different from that of other resonators, whose dissipation is dominated by a linear damping term. We believe that the difference stems from the reduced dimensionality of carbon nanotubes and graphene. Besides, we exploit the nonlinear nature of the damping to improve the figure of merit of nanotube/graphene resonators., Comment: main text with 4 figures, supplementary information

Published
2011
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21. Probing the electron-phonon coupling in ozone-doped graphene by Raman spectroscopy

Author

Alzina, F., Tao, H., Moser, J., Garcia, Y., Bachtold, A., and Sotomayor-Torres, C. M.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

We have investigated the effects of ozone treatment on graphene by Raman scattering. Sequential ozone short-exposure cycles resulted in increasing the $p$ doping levels as inferred from the blue shift of the 2$D$ and $G$ peak frequencies, without introducing significant disorder. The two-phonon 2$D$ and 2$D'$ Raman peak intensities show a significant decrease, while, on the contrary, the one-phonon G Raman peak intensity remains constant for the whole exposure process. The former reflects the dynamics of the photoexcited electrons (holes) and, specifically, the increase of the electron-electron scattering rate with doping. From the ratio of 2$D$ to 2$D$ intensities, which remains constant with doping, we could extract the ratio of electron-phonon coupling parameters. This ratio is found independent on the number of layers up to ten layers. Moreover, the rate of decrease of 2$D$ and 2$D'$ intensities with doping was found to slowdown inversely proportional to the number of graphene layers, revealing the increase of the electron-electron collision probability.

Published
2010
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22. Magneto-transport in Disordered Graphene: from Weak Localization to Strong Localization

Author

Moser, J., Tao, H., Roche, S., Alsina, F., Torres, C. M. Sotomayor, and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

We present a magneto-transport study of graphene samples into which a mild disorder was introduced by exposure to ozone. Unlike the conductivity of pristine graphene, the conductivity of graphene samples exposed to ozone becomes very sensitive to temperature: it decreases by more than 3 orders of magnitude between 100K and 1K. By varying either an external gate voltage or temperature, we continuously tune the transport properties from the weak to the strong localization regime. We show that the transition occurs as the phase coherence length becomes comparable to the localization length. We also highlight the important role of disorder-enhanced electron-electron interaction on the resistivity.

Published
2010
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23. Interaction mediated asymmetries of the quantized Hall effect

Author

Siddiki, A., Horas, J., Moser, J., Wegscheider, W., and Ludwig, S.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

Experimental and theoretical investigations on the integer quantized Hall effect in gate defined narrow Hall bars are presented. At low electron mobility the classical (high temperature) Hall resistance line RH(B) cuts through the center of all Hall plateaus. In contrast, for our high mobility samples the intersection point, at even filling factors \nu = 2; 4 ..., is clearly shifted towards larger magnetic fields B. This asymmetry is in good agreement with predictions of the screening theory, i. e. taking Coulomb interaction into account. The observed effect is directly related to the formation of incompressible strips in the Hall bar. The spin-split plateau at \nu= 1 is found to be almost symmetric regardless of the mobility. We explain this within the so-called effective g-model., Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures

Published
2009
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24. Tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance in Fe/GaAs/Au junctions: orbital effects

Author

Wimmer, M., Lobenhofer, M., Moser, J., Matos-Abiague, A., Schuh, D., Wegscheider, W., Fabian, J., Richter, K., and Weiss, D.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

We report experiments on epitaxially grown Fe/GaAs/Au tunnel junctions demonstrating that the tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance (TAMR) effect can be controlled by a magnetic field. Theoretical modelling shows that the interplay of the orbital effects of a magnetic field and the Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling in the GaAs barrier leads to an independent contribution to the TAMR effect with uniaxial symmetry, whereas the Bychkov-Rashba spin-orbit coupling does not play a role. The effect is intrinsic to barriers with bulk inversion asymmetry., Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures

Published
2009
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26. The environment of graphene probed by electrostatic force microscopy

Author

Moser, J., Verdaguer, A., Jimenez, D., Barreiro, A., and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter
Abstract

We employ electrostatic force microscopy to study the electrostatic environment of graphene sheets prepared with the micro-mechanical exfoliation technique. We detect the electric dipole of residues left from the adhesive tape during graphene preparation, as well as the dipole of water molecules adsorbed on top of graphene. Water molecules form a dipole layer that can generate an electric field as large as 10^9 V/m. We expect that water molecules can significantly modify the electrical properties of graphene devices., Comment: to be published in Applied Physics Letters

Published
2008
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27. Current-induced cleaning of graphene

Author

Moser, J., Barreiro, A., and Bachtold, A.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter, Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Abstract

A simple yet highly reproducible method to suppress contamination of graphene at low temperature inside the cryostat is presented. The method consists of applying a current of several mA through the graphene device, which is here typically a few $\mu$m wide. This ultra-high current density is shown to remove contamination adsorbed on the surface. This method is well suited for quantum electron transport studies of undoped graphene devices, and its utility is demonstrated here by measuring the anomalous quantum Hall effect., Comment: Accepted for publication in Applied Physics Letters

Published
2007
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28. Donor binding energy and thermally activated persistent photoconductivity in high mobility (001) AlAs quantum wells

Author

Dasgupta, S., Knaak, C., Moser, J., Bichler, M., Roth, S. F., Morral, A. Fontcuberta i, Abstreiter, G., and Grayson, M.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

A doping series of AlAs (001) quantum wells with Si delta-modulation doping on both sides reveals different dark and post-illumination saturation densities, as well as temperature dependent photoconductivity. The lower dark two-dimensional electron density saturation is explained assuming deep binding energy of Delta_DK = 65.2 meV for Si-donors in the dark. Persistent photoconductivity (PPC) is observed upon illumination, with higher saturation density indicating shallow post-illumination donor binding energy. The photoconductivity is thermally activated, with 4 K illumination requiring post-illumination annealing to T = 30 K to saturate the PPC. Dark and post-illumination doping efficiencies are reported., Comment: The values of binding energy changed from previous versions because of a better understanding for the dielectric permittivity. Also, the Gamma - X donor states are better explained

Published
2007
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29. Investigations on unconventional aspects in the quantum Hall regime of narrow gate defined channels

Author

Horas, J., Siddiki, A., Moser, J., Wegscheider, W., and Ludwig, S.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

We report on theoretical and experimental investigations of the integer quantized Hall effect in narrow channels at various mobilities. The Hall bars are defined electrostatically in two-dimensional electron systems by biasing metal gates on the surfaces of GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. In the low mobility regime the classical Hall resistance line is proportional to the magnetic field as measured in the high temperature limit and cuts through the center of each Hall plateau. For high mobility samples we observe in linear response measurements, that this symmetry is broken and the classical Hall line cuts the plateaus not at the center but at higher magnetic fields near the edges of the plateaus. These experimental results confirm the unconventional predictions of a model for the quantum Hall effect taking into account mutual screening of charge carriers within the Hall bar. The theory is based on solving the Poisson and Schr\"odinger equations in a self-consistent manner., Comment: EP2DS-17 Proceedings, 6 Pages, 2 Figures

Published
2007
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30. Tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance and spin-orbit coupling in Fe/GaAs/Au tunnel junctions

Author

Moser, J., Matos-Abiague, A., Schuh, D., Wegscheider, W., Fabian, J., and Weiss, D.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Abstract

We report the observation of tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance effect (TAMR) in the epitaxial metal-semiconductor system Fe/GaAs/Au. The observed two-fold anisotropy of the resistance can be switched by reversing the bias voltage, suggesting that the effect originates from the interference of the spin-orbit coupling at the interfaces. Corresponding model calculations reproduce the experimental findings very well., Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett

Published
2006
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31. Bias dependent inversion of tunneling magnetoresistance in Fe/GaAs/Fe tunnel junctions

Author

Moser, J., Zenger, M., Gerl, C., Schuh, D., Meier, R., Chen, P., Bayreuther, G., Wegscheider, W., Weiss, D., Lai, C. -H., Huang, R. -T., Kosuth, M., and Ebert, H.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Abstract

We investigated spin dependent transport through Fe/GaAs/Fe tunnel junctions. The tunneling magnetoresistance effect (TMR) was probed for different types of Fe/GaAs interfaces. For interfaces cleaned by hydrogen plasma the TMR effect is increased and observable at room temperature. If an epitaxial Fe/GaAs(001) interface is involved, the tunnel junction exhibits a bias dependent inversion of the TMR effect. This is a first experimental signature for band structure effects at a Fe/GaAs interface and relevant for spin injection experiments., Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Appl. Phys. Lett

Published
2006
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32. Classical-to-stochastic Coulomb blockade cross-over in aluminum arsenide wires

Author

Moser, J., Roddaro, S., Schuh, D., Bichler, M., Pellegrini, V., and Grayson, M.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

We report low-temperature differential conductance measurements in aluminum arsenide cleaved-edge overgrown quantum wires in the pinch-off regime. At zero source-drain bias we observe Coulomb blockade conductance resonances that become vanishingly small as the temperature is lowered below $250 {\rm mK}$. We show that this behavior can be interpreted as a classical-to-stochastic Coulomb blockade cross-over in a series of asymmetric quantum dots, and offer a quantitative analysis of the temperature-dependence of the resonances lineshape. The conductance behavior at large source-drain bias is suggestive of the charge density wave conduction expected for a chain of quantum dots., Comment: version 2: new figure 4, refined discussion

Published
2005
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33. Aluminum arsenide cleaved-edge overgrown quantum wires

Author

Moser, J., Zibold, T., Roddaro, S., Schuh, D., Bichler, M., Pellegrini, V., Abstreiter, G., and Grayson, M.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
Abstract

We report conductance measurements in quantum wires made of aluminum arsenide, a heavy-mass, multi-valley one-dimensional (1D) system. Zero-bias conductance steps are observed as the electron density in the wire is lowered, with additional steps observable upon applying a finite dc bias. We attribute these steps to depopulation of successive 1D subbands. The quantum conductance is substantially reduced with respect to the anticipated value for a spin- and valley-degenerate 1D system. This reduction is consistent with disorder-induced, intra-wire backscattering which suppresses the transmission of 1D modes. Calculations are presented to demonstrate the role of strain in the 1D states of this cleaved-edge structure., Comment: Submitted to Applied Physics Letters

Published
2005
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34. High-field magnetoresistance of Fe/GaAs/Fe tunnel junctions

Author

Zenger, M., Moser, J., Wegscheider, W., Weiss, D., and Dietl, T.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Abstract

We investigate transport through 6 to 10 nm thin epitaxial GaAs(001) barriers sandwiched between polycrystalline iron films. Apart from a pronounced tunneling magnetoresistance effect (TMR) at low magnetic fields we observe a distinct negative magnetoresistance (MR) at low and a positive MR at higher temperatures. We show that the negative MR contribution is only observed for the ferromagnetic iron contacts but is absent if iron is replaced by copper or gold electrodes. Possible explanations of the negative MR involve suppression of spin-flip scattering or Zeeman splitting of the tunneling barrier., Comment: 12 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Appl. Phys. Lett

Published
2004
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35. From spin-Peierls to superconductivity: (TMTTF)_2PF_6 under high pressure

Author

Jaccard, D., Wilhelm, H., Jerome, D., Moser, J., Carcel, C., and Fabre, J. M.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Superconductivity, Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
Abstract

The nature of the attractive electron-electron interaction, leading to the formation of Cooper-pairs in unconventional superconductors has still to be fully understood and is subject to intensive research. Here we show that the sequence spin-Peierls, antiferromagnetism, superconductivity observed in (TMTTF)_2PF_6 under pressure makes the (TM)_2X phase diagram universal. We argue that the suppression of the spin-Peierls transition under pressure, the close vicinity of antiferromagnetic and superconducting phases at high pressure as well as the existence of critical antiferromagnetic fluctuations above T_c strongly support the intriguing possibility that the interchain exchange of antiferromagnetic fluctuations provides the pairing mechanism required for bound charge carriers., Comment: 4 pages, revtex, 4 figures (jpeg,eps,png)

Published
2000
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38. Clinical complexity and impact of the ABC (Atrial fibrillation Better Care) pathway in patients with atrial fibrillation: a report from the ESC-EHRA EURObservational Research Programme in AF General Long-Term Registry

Author

Romiti, Giulio Francesco, Proietti, Marco, Vitolo, Marco, Bonini, Niccolò, Fawzy, Ameenathul Mazaya, Ding, Wern Yew, Fauchier, Laurent, Marin, Francisco, Nabauer, Michael, Dan, Gheorghe Andrei, Potpara, Tatjana S., Boriani, Giuseppe, Lip, Gregory Y. H., Tavazzi, L., Maggioni, A. P., Kalarus, Z., Ferrari, R., Shantsila, A., Goda, A., Mairesse, G., Shalganov, T., Antoniades, L., Taborsky, M., Riahi, S., Muda, P., García Bolao, I., Piot, O., Etsadashvili, K., Simantirakis, E. N., Haim, M., Azhari, A., Najafian, J., Santini, M., Mirrakhimov, E., Kulzida, K., Erglis, A., Poposka, L., Burg, M. R., Crijns, H., Erküner, Atar, D., Lenarczyk, R., Oliveira, M. Martins, Shah, D., Serdechnaya, E., Diker, E., Lane, D., Zëra, E., Ekmekçiu, U., Paparisto, V., Tase, M., Gjergo, H., Dragoti, J., Ciutea, M., Ahadi, N., el Husseini, Z., Raepers, M., Leroy, J., Haushan, P., Jourdan, A., Lepiece, C., Desteghe, L., Vijgen, J., Koopman, P., van Genechten, G., Heidbuchel, H., Boussy, T., de Coninck, M., van Eeckhoutte, H., Bouckaert, N., Friart, A., Boreux, J., Arend, C., Evrard, P., Stefan, L., Hoffer, E., Herzet, J., Massoz, M., Celentano, C., Sprynger, M., Pierard, L., Melon, P., van Hauwaert, B., Kuppens, C., Faes, D., van Lier, D., van Dorpe, A., Gerardy, A., Deceuninck, O., Xhaet, O., Dormal, F., Ballant, E., Blommaert, D., Yakova, D., Hristov, M., Yncheva, T., Stancheva, N., Tisheva, S., Tokmakova, M., Nikolov, F., Gencheva, D., Kunev, B., Stoyanov, M., Marchov, D., Gelev, V., Traykov, V., Kisheva, A., Tsvyatkov, H., Shtereva, R., Bakalska-Georgieva, S., Slavcheva, S., Yotov, Y., Kubíčková, M., Joensen, A. Marni, Gammelmark, A., Rasmussen, L. Hvilsted, Dinesen, P., Venø, S. Krogh, Sorensen, B., Korsgaard, A., Andersen, K., Hellum, C. Fragtrup, Svenningsen, A., Nyvad, O., Wiggers, P., May, O., Aarup, A., Graversen, B., Jensen, L., Andersen, M., Svejgaard, M., Vester, S., Hansen, S., Lynggaard, V., Ciudad, M., Vettus, R., Maestre, A., Castaño, S., Cheggour, S., Poulard, J., Mouquet, V., Leparrée, S., Bouet, J., Taieb, J., Doucy, A., Duquenne, H., Furber, A., Dupuis, J., Rautureau, J., Font, M., Damiano, P., Lacrimini, M., Abalea, J., Boismal, S., Menez, T., Mansourati, J., Range, G., Gorka, H., Laure, C., Vassalière, C., Elbaz, N., Lellouche, N., Djouadi, K., Roubille, F., Dietz, D., Davy, J., Granier, M., Winum, P., Leperchois-Jacquey, C., Kassim, H., Marijon, E., le Heuzey, J., Fedida, J., Maupain, C., Himbert, C., Gandjbakhch, E., Hidden-Lucet, F., Duthoit, G., Badenco, N., Chastre, T., Waintraub, X., Oudihat, M., Lacoste, J., Stephan, C., Bader, H., Delarche, N., Giry, L., Arnaud, D., Lopez, C., Boury, F., Brunello, I., Lefèvre, M., Mingam, R., Haissaguerre, M., le Bidan, M., Pavin, D., le Moal, V., Leclercq, C., Beitar, T., Martel, I., Schmid, A., Sadki, N., Romeyer-Bouchard, C., da Costa, A., Arnault, I., Boyer, M., Piat, C., Lozance, N., Nastevska, S., Doneva, A., Fortomaroska Milevska, B., Sheshoski, B., Petroska, K., Taneska, N., Bakrecheski, N., Lazarovska, K., Jovevska, S., Ristovski, V., Antovski, A., Lazarova, E., Kotlar, I., Taleski, J., Kedev, S., Zlatanovik, N., Jordanova, S., Bajraktarova Proseva, T., Doncovska, S., Maisuradze, D., Esakia, A., Sagirashvili, E., Lartsuliani, K., Natelashvili, N., Gumberidze, N., Gvenetadze, R., Gotonelia, N., Kuridze, N., Papiashvili, G., Menabde, I., Glöggler, S., Napp, A., Lebherz, C., Romero, H., Schmitz, K., Berger, M., Zink, M., Köster, S., Sachse, J., Vonderhagen, E., Soiron, G., Mischke, K., Reith, R., Schneider, M., Rieker, W., Boscher, D., Taschareck, A., Beer, A., Oster, D., Ritter, O., Adamczewski, J., Walter, S., Frommhold, A., Luckner, E., Richter, J., Schellner, M., Landgraf, S., Bartholome, S., Naumann, R., Schoeler, J., Westermeier, D., William, F., Wilhelm, K., Maerkl, M., Oekinghaus, R., Denart, M., Kriete, M., Tebbe, U., Scheibner, T., Gruber, M., Gerlach, A., Beckendorf, C., Anneken, L., Arnold, M., Lengerer, S., Bal, Z., Uecker, C., Förtsch, H., Fechner, S., Mages, V., Martens, E., Methe, H., Schmidt, T., Schaeffer, B., Hoffmann, B., Moser, J., Heitmann, K., Willems, S., Klaus, C., Lange, I., Durak, M., Esen, E., Mibach, F., Mibach, H., Utech, A., Gabelmann, M., Stumm, R., Ländle, V., Gartner, C., Goerg, C., Kaul, N., Messer, S., Burkhardt, D., Sander, C., Orthen, R., Kaes, S., Baumer, A., Dodos, F., Barth, A., Schaeffer, G., Gaertner, J., Winkler, J., Fahrig, A., Aring, J., Wenzel, I., Steiner, S., Kliesch, A., Kratz, E., Winter, K., Schneider, P., Haag, A., Mutscher, I., Bosch, R., Taggeselle, J., Meixner, S., Schnabel, A., Shamalla, A., Hötz, H., Korinth, A., Rheinert, C., Mehltretter, G., Schön, B., Schön, N., Starflinger, A., Englmann, E., Baytok, G., Laschinger, T., Ritscher, G., Gerth, A., Dechering, D., Eckardt, L., Kuhlmann, M., Proskynitopoulos, N., Brunn, J., Foth, K., Axthelm, C., Hohensee, H., Eberhard, K., Turbanisch, S., Hassler, N., Koestler, A., Stenzel, G., Kschiwan, D., Schwefer, M., Neiner, S., Hettwer, S., Haeussler-Schuchardt, M., Degenhardt, R., Sennhenn, S., Brendel, M., Stoehr, A., Widjaja, W., Loehndorf, S., Logemann, A., Hoskamp, J., Grundt, J., Block, M., Ulrych, R., Reithmeier, A., Panagopoulos, V., Martignani, C., Bernucci, D., Fantecchi, E., Diemberger, I., Ziacchi, M., Biffi, M., Cimaglia, P., Frisoni, J., Giannini, I., Boni, S., Fumagalli, S., Pupo, S., di Chiara, A., Mirone, P., Pesce, F., Zoccali, C., Malavasi, V. L., Mussagaliyeva, A., Ahyt, B., Salihova, Z., Koshum-Bayeva, K., Kerimkulova, A., Bairamukova, A., Lurina, B., Zuzans, R., Jegere, S., Mintale, I., Kupics, K., Jubele, K., Kalejs, O., Vanhear, K., Burg, M., Cachia, M., Abela, E., Warwicker, S., Tabone, T., Xuereb, R., Asanovic, D., Drakalovic, D., Vukmirovic, M., Pavlovic, N., Music, L., Bulatovic, N., Boskovic, A., Uiterwaal, H., Bijsterveld, N., de Groot, J., Neefs, J., van den Berg, N., Piersma, F., Wilde, A., Hagens, V., van Es, J., van Opstal, J., van Rennes, B., Verheij, H., Breukers, W., Tjeerdsma, G., Nijmeijer, R., Wegink, D., Binnema, R., Said, S., Philippens, S., van Doorn, W., Szili-Torok, T., Bhagwandien, R., Janse, P., Muskens, A., van Eck, M., Gevers, R., van der Ven, N., Duygun, A., Rahel, B., Meeder, J., Vold, A., Holst Hansen, C., Engset, I., Dyduch-Fejklowicz, B., Koba, E., Cichocka, M., Sokal, A., Kubicius, A., Pruchniewicz, E., Kowalik-Sztylc, A., Czapla, W., Mróz, I., Kozlowski, M., Pawlowski, T., Tendera, M., Winiarska-Filipek, A., Fidyk, A., Slowikowski, A., Haberka, M., Lachor-Broda, M., Biedron, M., Gasior, Z., Kołodziej, M., Janion, M., Gorczyca-Michta, I., Wozakowska-Kaplon, B., Stasiak, M., Jakubowski, P., Ciurus, T., Drozdz, J., Simiera, M., Zajac, P., Wcislo, T., Zycinski, P., Kasprzak, J., Olejnik, A., Harc-Dyl, E., Miarka, J., Pasieka, M., Ziemińska-Łuć, M., Bujak, W., Śliwiński, A., Grech, A., Morka, J., Petrykowska, K., Prasał, M., Hordyński, G., Feusette, P., Lipski, P., Wester, A., Streb, W., Romanek, J., Woźniak, P., Chlebuś, M., Szafarz, P., Stanik, W., Zakrzewski, M., Kaźmierczak, J., Przybylska, A., Skorek, E., Błaszczyk, H., Stępień, M., Szabowski, S., Krysiak, W., Szymańska, M., Karasiński, J., Blicharz, J., Skura, M., Hałas, K., Michalczyk, L., Orski, Z., Krzyżanowski, K., Skrobowski, A., Zieliński, L., Tomaszewska-Kiecana, M., Dłużniewski, M., Kiliszek, M., Peller, M., Budnik, M., Balsam, P., Opolski, G., Tymińska, A., Ozierański, K., Wancerz, A., Borowiec, A., Majos, E., Dabrowski, R., Szwed, H., Musialik-Lydka, A., Leopold-Jadczyk, A., Jedrzejczyk-Patej, E., Koziel, M., Mazurek, M., Krzemien-Wolska, K., Starosta, P., Nowalany-Kozielska, E., Orzechowska, A., Szpot, M., Staszel, M., Almeida, S., Pereira, H., Brandão Alves, L., Miranda, R., Ribeiro, L., Costa, F., Morgado, F., Carmo, P., Galvao Santos, P., Bernardo, R., Adragão, P., Ferreira da Silva, G., Peres, M., Alves, M., Leal, M., Cordeiro, A., Magalhães, P., Fontes, P., Leão, S., Delgado, A., Costa, A., Marmelo, B., Rodrigues, B., Moreira, D., Santos, J., Santos, L., Terchet, A., Darabantiu, D., Mercea, S., Turcin Halka, V., Pop Moldovan, A., Gabor, A., Doka, B., Catanescu, G., Rus, H., Oboroceanu, L., Bobescu, E., Popescu, R., Dan, A., Buzea, A., Daha, I., Dan, G., Neuhoff, I., Baluta, M., Ploesteanu, R., Dumitrache, N., Vintila, M., Daraban, A., Japie, C., Badila, E., Tewelde, H., Hostiuc, M., Frunza, S., Tintea, E., Bartos, D., Ciobanu, A., Popescu, I., Toma, N., Gherghinescu, C., Cretu, D., Patrascu, N., Stoicescu, C., Udroiu, C., Bicescu, G., Vintila, V., Vinereanu, D., Cinteza, M., Rimbas, R., Grecu, M., Cozma, A., Boros, F., Ille, M., Tica, O., Tor, R., Corina, A., Jeewooth, A., Maria, B., Georgiana, C., Natalia, C., Alin, D., Dinu-Andrei, D., Livia, M., Daniela, R., Larisa, R., Umaar, S., Tamara, T., Popescu, M. Ioachim, Nistor, D., Sus, I., Coborosanu, O., Alina-Ramona, N., Dan, R., Petrescu, L., Ionescu, G., Vacarescu, C., Goanta, E., Mangea, M., Ionac, A., Mornos, C., Cozma, D., Pescariu, S., Solodovnicova, E., Soldatova, I., Shutova, J., Tjuleneva, L., Zubova, T., Uskov, V., Obukhov, D., Rusanova, G., Isakova, N., Odinsova, S., Arhipova, T., Kazakevich, E., Zavyalova, O., Novikova, T., Riabaia, I., Zhigalov, S., Drozdova, E., Luchkina, I., Monogarova, Y., Hegya, D., Rodionova, L., Nevzorova, V., Lusanova, O., Arandjelovic, A., Toncev, D., Milanov, M., Sekularac, N., Zdravkovic, M., Hinic, S., Dimkovic, S., Acimovic, T., Saric, J., Polovina, M., Vujisic-Tesic, B., Nedeljkovic, M., Zlatar, M., Asanin, M., Vasic, V., Popovic, Z., Djikic, D., Sipic, M., Peric, V., Dejanovic, B., Milosevic, N., Stevanovic, A., Andric, A., Pencic, B., Pavlovic-Kleut, M., Celic, V., Pavlovic, M., Petrovic, M., Vuleta, M., Petrovic, N., Simovic, S., Savovic, Z., Milanov, S., Davidovic, G., Iric-Cupic, V., Simonovic, D., Stojanovic, M., Stojanovic, S., Mitic, V., Ilic, V., Petrovic, D., Deljanin Ilic, M., Ilic, S., Stoickov, V., Markovic, S., Kovacevic, S., García Fernandez, A., Perez Cabeza, A., Anguita, M., Tercedor Sanchez, L., Mau, E., Loayssa, J., Ayarra, M., Carpintero, M., Roldán Rabadan, I., Ortega, M. Gil, Tello Montoliu, A., Orenes Piñero, E., Manzano Fernández, S., Marín, F., Romero Aniorte, A., Veliz Martínez, A., Quintana Giner, M., Ballesteros, G., Palacio, M., Alcalde, O., García-Bolao, I., Bertomeu Gonzalez, V., Otero-Raviña, F., García Seara, J., Gonzalez Juanatey, J., Dayal, N., Maziarski, P., Gentil-Baron, P., Koç, M., Onrat, E., Dural, I. E., Yilmaz, K., Özin, B., Kurklu, S. Tan, Atmaca, Y., Canpolat, U., Tokgozoglu, L., Dolu, A. K., Demirtas, B., Sahin, D., Ozcan Celebi, O., Gagirci, G., Turk, U. O., Ari, H., Polat, N., Toprak, N., Sucu, M., Akin Serdar, O., Taha Alper, A., Kepez, A., Yuksel, Y., Uzunselvi, A., Yuksel, S., Sahin, M., Kayapinar, O., Ozcan, T., Kaya, H., Yilmaz, M. B., Kutlu, M., Demir, M., Gibbs, C., Kaminskiene, S., Bryce, M., Skinner, A., Belcher, G., Hunt, J., Stancombe, L., Holbrook, B., Peters, C., Tettersell, S., Senoo, K., Russell, K., Domingos, P., Hussain, S., Partridge, J., Haynes, R., Bahadur, S., Brown, R., McMahon, S., McDonald, J., Balachandran, K., Singh, R., Garg, S., Desai, H., Davies, K., Goddard, W., Galasko, G., Rahman, I., Chua, Y., Payne, O., Preston, S., Brennan, O., Pedley, L., Whiteside, C., Dickinson, C., Brown, J., Jones, K., Benham, L., Brady, R., Buchanan, L., Ashton, A., Crowther, H., Fairlamb, H., Thornthwaite, S., Relph, C., McSkeane, A., Poultney, U., Kelsall, N., Rice, P., Wilson, T., Wrigley, M., Kaba, R., Patel, T., Young, E., Law, J., Runnett, C., Thomas, H., McKie, H., Fuller, J., Pick, S., Sharp, A., Hunt, A., Thorpe, K., Hardman, C., Cusack, E., Adams, L., Hough, M., Keenan, S., Bowring, A., Watts, J., Zaman, J., Goffin, K., Nutt, H., Beerachee, Y., Featherstone, J., Mills, C., Pearson, J., Stephenson, L., 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K., Simantirakis E.N., Haim M., Azhari A., Najafian J., Santini M., Mirrakhimov E., Kulzida K., Erglis A., Poposka L., Burg M.R., Crijns H., Erkuner O., Atar D., Lenarczyk R., Oliveira M.M., Shah D., Serdechnaya E., Diker E., Lane D., Zera E., Ekmekciu U., Paparisto V., Tase M., Gjergo H., Dragoti J., Ciutea M., Ahadi N., el Husseini Z., Raepers M., Leroy J., Haushan P., Jourdan A., Lepiece C., Desteghe L., Vijgen J., Koopman P., Van Genechten G., Heidbuchel H., Boussy T., De Coninck M., Van Eeckhoutte H., Bouckaert N., Friart A., Boreux J., Arend C., Evrard P., Stefan L., Hoffer E., Herzet J., Massoz M., Celentano C., Sprynger M., Pierard L., Melon P., Van Hauwaert B., Kuppens C., Faes D., Van Lier D., Van Dorpe A., Gerardy A., Deceuninck O., Xhaet O., Dormal F., Ballant E., Blommaert D., Yakova D., Hristov M., Yncheva T., Stancheva N., Tisheva S., Tokmakova M., Nikolov F., Gencheva D., Kunev B., Stoyanov M., Marchov D., Gelev V., Traykov V., Kisheva A., Tsvyatkov H., Shtereva R., Bakalska-Georgieva S., Slavcheva S., Yotov Y., Kubickova M., Joensen A.M., Gammelmark A., Rasmussen L.H., Dinesen P., Veno S.K., Sorensen B., Korsgaard A., Andersen K., Hellum C.F., Svenningsen A., Nyvad O., Wiggers P., May O., Aarup A., Graversen B., Jensen L., Andersen M., Svejgaard M., Vester S., Hansen S., Lynggaard V., Ciudad M., Vettus R., Maestre A., Castano S., Cheggour S., Poulard J., Mouquet V., Leparree S., Bouet J., Taieb J., Doucy A., Duquenne H., Furber A., Dupuis J., Rautureau J., Font M., Damiano P., Lacrimini M., Abalea J., Boismal S., Menez T., Mansourati J., Range G., Gorka H., Laure C., Vassaliere C., Elbaz N., Lellouche N., Djouadi K., Roubille F., Dietz D., Davy J., Granier M., Winum P., Leperchois-Jacquey C., Kassim H., Marijon E., Le Heuzey J., Fedida J., Maupain C., Himbert C., Gandjbakhch E., Hidden-Lucet F., Duthoit G., Badenco N., Chastre T., Waintraub X., Oudihat M., Lacoste J., Stephan C., Bader H., Delarche N., Giry L., Arnaud D., Lopez C., Boury F., Brunello I., Lefevre M., Mingam R., Haissaguerre M., Le Bidan M., Pavin D., Le Moal V., Leclercq C., Beitar T., Martel I., Schmid A., Sadki N., Romeyer-Bouchard C., Da Costa A., Arnault I., Boyer M., Piat C., Lozance N., Nastevska S., Doneva A., Fortomaroska Milevska B., Sheshoski B., Petroska K., Taneska N., Bakrecheski N., Lazarovska K., Jovevska S., Ristovski V., Antovski A., Lazarova E., Kotlar I., Taleski J., Kedev S., Zlatanovik N., Jordanova S., Bajraktarova Proseva T., Doncovska S., Maisuradze D., Esakia A., Sagirashvili E., Lartsuliani K., Natelashvili N., Gumberidze N., Gvenetadze R., Gotonelia N., Kuridze N., Papiashvili G., Menabde I., Gloggler S., Napp A., Lebherz C., Romero H., Schmitz K., Berger M., Zink M., Koster S., Sachse J., Vonderhagen E., Soiron G., Mischke K., Reith R., Schneider M., Rieker W., Boscher D., Taschareck A., Beer A., Oster D., Ritter O., Adamczewski J., Walter S., Frommhold A., Luckner E., Richter J., Schellner M., Landgraf S., Bartholome S., Naumann R., Schoeler J., Westermeier D., William F., Wilhelm K., Maerkl M., Oekinghaus R., Denart M., Kriete M., Tebbe U., Scheibner T., Gruber M., Gerlach A., Beckendorf C., Anneken L., Arnold M., Lengerer S., Bal Z., Uecker C., Fortsch H., Fechner S., Mages V., Martens E., Methe H., Schmidt T., Schaeffer B., Hoffmann B., Moser J., Heitmann K., Willems S., Klaus C., Lange I., Durak M., Esen E., Mibach F., Mibach H., Utech A., Gabelmann M., Stumm R., Landle V., Gartner C., Goerg C., Kaul N., Messer S., Burkhardt D., Sander C., Orthen R., Kaes S., Baumer A., Dodos F., Barth A., Schaeffer G., Gaertner J., Winkler J., Fahrig A., Aring J., Wenzel I., Steiner S., Kliesch A., Kratz E., Winter K., Schneider P., Haag A., Mutscher I., Bosch R., Taggeselle J., Meixner S., Schnabel A., Shamalla A., Hotz H., Korinth A., Rheinert C., Mehltretter G., Schon B., Schon N., Starflinger A., Englmann E., Baytok G., Laschinger T., Ritscher G., Gerth A., Dechering D., Eckardt L., Kuhlmann M., Proskynitopoulos N., Brunn J., Foth K., Axthelm C., Hohensee H., Eberhard K., Turbanisch S., Hassler N., Koestler A., Stenzel G., Kschiwan D., Schwefer M., Neiner S., Hettwer S., Haeussler-Schuchardt M., Degenhardt R., Sennhenn S., Brendel M., Stoehr A., Widjaja W., Loehndorf S., Logemann A., Hoskamp J., Grundt J., Block M., Ulrych R., Reithmeier A., Panagopoulos V., Martignani C., Bernucci D., Fantecchi E., Diemberger I., Ziacchi M., Biffi M., Cimaglia P., Frisoni J., Giannini I., Boni S., Fumagalli S., Pupo S., Di Chiara A., Mirone P., Pesce F., Zoccali C., Malavasi V.L., Mussagaliyeva A., Ahyt B., Salihova Z., Koshum-Bayeva K., Kerimkulova A., Bairamukova A., Lurina B., Zuzans R., Jegere S., Mintale I., Kupics K., Jubele K., Kalejs O., Vanhear K., Burg M., Cachia M., Abela E., Warwicker S., Tabone T., Xuereb R., Asanovic D., Drakalovic D., Vukmirovic M., Pavlovic N., Music L., Bulatovic N., Boskovic A., Uiterwaal H., Bijsterveld N., De Groot J., Neefs J., van den Berg N., Piersma F., Wilde A., Hagens V., Van Es J., Van Opstal J., Van Rennes B., Verheij H., Breukers W., Tjeerdsma G., Nijmeijer R., Wegink D., Binnema R., Said S., Philippens S., van Doorn W., Szili-Torok T., Bhagwandien R., Janse P., Muskens A., van Eck M., Gevers R., van der Ven N., Duygun A., Rahel B., Meeder J., Vold A., Holst Hansen C., Engset I., Dyduch-Fejklowicz B., Koba E., Cichocka M., Sokal A., Kubicius A., Pruchniewicz E., Kowalik-Sztylc A., Czapla W., Mroz I., Kozlowski M., Pawlowski T., Tendera M., Winiarska-Filipek A., Fidyk A., Slowikowski A., Haberka M., Lachor-Broda M., Biedron M., Gasior Z., Kolodziej M., Janion M., Gorczyca-Michta I., Wozakowska-Kaplon B., Stasiak M., Jakubowski P., Ciurus T., Drozdz J., Simiera M., Zajac P., Wcislo T., Zycinski P., Kasprzak J., Olejnik A., Harc-Dyl E., Miarka J., Pasieka M., Zieminska-Luc M., Bujak W., Sliwinski A., Grech A., Morka J., Petrykowska K., Prasal M., Hordynski G., Feusette P., Lipski P., Wester A., Streb W., Romanek J., Wozniak P., Chlebus M., Szafarz P., Stanik W., Zakrzewski M., Kazmierczak J., Przybylska A., Skorek E., Blaszczyk H., Stepien M., Szabowski S., Krysiak W., Szymanska M., Karasinski J., Blicharz J., Skura M., Halas K., Michalczyk L., Orski Z., Krzyzanowski K., Skrobowski A., Zielinski L., Tomaszewska-Kiecana M., Dluzniewski M., Kiliszek M., Peller M., Budnik M., Balsam P., Opolski G., Tyminska A., Ozieranski K., Wancerz A., Borowiec A., Majos E., Dabrowski R., Szwed H., Musialik-Lydka A., Leopold-Jadczyk A., Jedrzejczyk-Patej E., Koziel M., Mazurek M., Krzemien-Wolska K., Starosta P., Nowalany-Kozielska E., Orzechowska A., Szpot M., Staszel M., Almeida S., Pereira H., Brandao Alves L., Miranda R., Ribeiro L., Costa F., Morgado F., Carmo P., Galvao Santos P., Bernardo R., Adragao P., Ferreira da Silva G., Peres M., Alves M., Leal M., Cordeiro A., Magalhaes P., Fontes P., Leao S., Delgado A., Costa A., Marmelo B., Rodrigues B., Moreira D., Santos J., Santos L., Terchet A., Darabantiu D., Mercea S., Turcin Halka V., Pop Moldovan A., Gabor A., Doka B., Catanescu G., Rus H., Oboroceanu L., Bobescu E., Popescu R., Dan A., Buzea A., Daha I., Dan G., Neuhoff I., Baluta M., Ploesteanu R., Dumitrache N., Vintila M., Daraban A., Japie C., Badila E., Tewelde H., Hostiuc M., Frunza S., Tintea E., Bartos D., Ciobanu A., Popescu I., Toma N., Gherghinescu C., Cretu D., Patrascu N., Stoicescu C., Udroiu C., Bicescu G., Vintila V., Vinereanu D., Cinteza M., Rimbas R., Grecu M., Cozma A., Boros F., Ille M., Tica O., Tor R., Corina A., Jeewooth A., Maria B., Georgiana C., Natalia C., Alin D., Dinu-Andrei D., Livia M., Daniela R., Larisa R., Umaar S., Tamara T., Popescu M.I., Nistor D., Sus I., Coborosanu O., Alina-Ramona N., Dan R., Petrescu L., Ionescu G., Vacarescu C., Goanta E., Mangea M., Ionac A., Mornos C., Cozma D., Pescariu S., Solodovnicova E., Soldatova I., Shutova J., Tjuleneva L., Zubova T., Uskov V., Obukhov D., Rusanova G., Isakova N., Odinsova S., Arhipova T., Kazakevich E., Zavyalova O., Novikova T., Riabaia I., Zhigalov S., Drozdova E., Luchkina I., Monogarova Y., Hegya D., Rodionova L., Nevzorova V., Lusanova O., Arandjelovic A., Toncev D., Milanov M., Sekularac N., Zdravkovic M., Hinic S., Dimkovic S., Acimovic T., Saric J., Polovina M., Vujisic-Tesic B., Nedeljkovic M., Zlatar M., Asanin M., Vasic V., Popovic Z., Djikic D., Sipic M., Peric V., Dejanovic B., Milosevic N., Stevanovic A., Andric A., Pencic B., Pavlovic-Kleut M., Celic V., Pavlovic M., Petrovic M., Vuleta M., Petrovic N., Simovic S., Savovic Z., Milanov S., Davidovic G., Iric-Cupic V., Simonovic D., Stojanovic M., Stojanovic S., Mitic V., Ilic V., Petrovic D., Deljanin Ilic M., Ilic S., Stoickov V., Markovic S., Kovacevic S., Garcia Fernandez A., Perez Cabeza A., Anguita M., Tercedor Sanchez L., Mau E., Loayssa J., Ayarra M., Carpintero M., Roldan Rabadan I., Ortega M.G., Tello Montoliu A., Orenes Pinero E., Manzano Fernandez S., Romero Aniorte A., Veliz Martinez A., Quintana Giner M., Ballesteros G., Palacio M., Alcalde O., Garcia-Bolao I., Bertomeu Gonzalez V., Otero-Ravina F., Garcia Seara J., Gonzalez Juanatey J., Dayal N., Maziarski P., Gentil-Baron P., Koc M., Onrat E., Dural I.E., Yilmaz K., Ozin B., Kurklu S.T., Atmaca Y., Canpolat U., Tokgozoglu L., Dolu A.K., Demirtas B., Sahin D., Ozcan Celebi O., Gagirci G., Turk U.O., Ari H., Polat N., Toprak N., Sucu M., Akin Serdar O., Taha Alper A., Kepez A., Yuksel Y., Uzunselvi A., Yuksel S., Sahin M., Kayapinar O., Ozcan T., Kaya H., Yilmaz M.B., Kutlu M., Demir M., Gibbs C., Kaminskiene S., Bryce M., Skinner A., Belcher G., Hunt J., Stancombe L., Holbrook B., Peters C., Tettersell S., Senoo K., Russell K., Domingos P., Hussain S., Partridge J., Haynes R., Bahadur S., Brown R., McMahon S., McDonald J., Balachandran K., Singh R., Garg S., Desai H., Davies K., Goddard W., Galasko G., Rahman I., Chua Y., Payne O., Preston S., Brennan O., Pedley L., Whiteside C., Dickinson C., Brown J., Jones K., Benham L., Brady R., Buchanan L., Ashton A., Crowther H., Fairlamb H., Thornthwaite S., Relph C., McSkeane A., Poultney U., Kelsall N., Rice P., Wilson T., Wrigley M., Kaba R., Patel T., Young E., Law J., Runnett C., Thomas H., McKie H., Fuller J., Pick S., Sharp A., Hunt A., Thorpe K., Hardman C., Cusack E., Adams L., Hough M., Keenan S., Bowring A., Watts J., Zaman J., Goffin K., Nutt H., Beerachee Y., Featherstone J., Mills C., Pearson J., Stephenson L., Grant S., Wilson A., Hawksworth C., Alam I., Robinson M., Ryan S., Egdell R., Gibson E., Holland M., Leonard D., Mishra B., Ahmad S., Randall H., Hill J., Reid L., George M., McKinley S., Brockway L., Milligan W., Sobolewska J., Muir J., Tuckis L., Winstanley L., Jacob P., Kaye S., Morby L., Jan A., Sewell T., Boos C., Wadams B., Cope C., Jefferey P., Andrews N., Getty A., Suttling A., Turner C., Hudson K., Austin R., Howe S., Iqbal R., Gandhi N., Brophy K., Mirza P., Willard E., Collins S., Ndlovu N., Subkovas E., Karthikeyan V., Waggett L., Wood A., Bolger A., Stockport J., Evans L., Harman E., Starling J., Williams L., Saul V., Sinha M., Bell L., Tudgay S., Kemp S., Frost L., Ingram T., Loughlin A., Adams C., Adams M., Hurford F., Owen C., Miller C., Donaldson D., Tivenan H., Button H., Nasser A., Jhagra O., Stidolph B., Brown C., Livingstone C., Duffy M., Madgwick P., Roberts P., Greenwood E., Fletcher L., Beveridge M., Earles S., McKenzie D., Beacock D., Dayer M., Seddon M., Greenwell D., Luxton F., Venn F., Mills H., Rewbury J., James K., Roberts K., Tonks L., Felmeden D., Taggu W., Summerhayes A., Hughes D., Sutton J., Felmeden L., Khan M., Walker E., Norris L., O'Donohoe L., Mozid A., Dymond H., Lloyd-Jones H., Saunders G., Simmons D., Coles D., Cotterill D., Beech S., Kidd S., Wrigley B., Petkar S., Smallwood A., Jones R., Radford E., Milgate S., Metherell S., Cottam V., Buckley C., Broadley A., Wood D., Allison J., Rennie K., Balian L., Howard L., Pippard L., Board S., Pitt-Kerby T., Pulmonary medicine, Rehabilitation medicine, Internal medicine, Radiology and nuclear medicine, Cardiology, Pulmonary Medicine, General Practice, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, Medical Oncology, Erasmus School of Health Policy & Management, Radiotherapy, Department of Technology and Operations Management, Virology, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry / Psychology, Internal Medicine, Tax Law, Epidemiology, Neurosciences, Rheumatology, Erasmus School of Economics, Department of Business-Society Management, Pediatrics, Erasmus MC other, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Intensive Care, Department of Marketing Management, Clinical Genetics, Surgery, Econometrics, Research & Education, Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Neurosurgery, Psychiatry, Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Hand Surgery, Dermatology, Public Health, Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Erasmus School of Law, and Sociology

Subjects
Registrie, Atrial Fibrillation/drug therapy, Integrated management, Risk Factor, Atrial fibrillation, Clinical complexity, Outcomes, Anticoagulants, Humans, Registries, Risk Factors, Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke, Anticoagulant, General Medicine, Anticoagulants/therapeutic use, Stroke/complications, Outcome, Human
Abstract

Background Clinical complexity is increasingly prevalent among patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). The ‘Atrial fibrillation Better Care’ (ABC) pathway approach has been proposed to streamline a more holistic and integrated approach to AF care; however, there are limited data on its usefulness among clinically complex patients. We aim to determine the impact of ABC pathway in a contemporary cohort of clinically complex AF patients. Methods From the ESC-EHRA EORP-AF General Long-Term Registry, we analysed clinically complex AF patients, defined as the presence of frailty, multimorbidity and/or polypharmacy. A K-medoids cluster analysis was performed to identify different groups of clinical complexity. The impact of an ABC-adherent approach on major outcomes was analysed through Cox-regression analyses and delay of event (DoE) analyses. Results Among 9966 AF patients included, 8289 (83.1%) were clinically complex. Adherence to the ABC pathway in the clinically complex group reduced the risk of all-cause death (adjusted HR [aHR]: 0.72, 95%CI 0.58–0.91), major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs; aHR: 0.68, 95%CI 0.52–0.87) and composite outcome (aHR: 0.70, 95%CI: 0.58–0.85). Adherence to the ABC pathway was associated with a significant reduction in the risk of death (aHR: 0.74, 95%CI 0.56–0.98) and composite outcome (aHR: 0.76, 95%CI 0.60–0.96) also in the high-complexity cluster; similar trends were observed for MACEs. In DoE analyses, an ABC-adherent approach resulted in significant gains in event-free survival for all the outcomes investigated in clinically complex patients. Based on absolute risk reduction at 1 year of follow-up, the number needed to treat for ABC pathway adherence was 24 for all-cause death, 31 for MACEs and 20 for the composite outcome. Conclusions An ABC-adherent approach reduces the risk of major outcomes in clinically complex AF patients. Ensuring adherence to the ABC pathway is essential to improve clinical outcomes among clinically complex AF patients.

Published
2022
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47. Impact of renal impairment on atrial fibrillation

Author

Ding W. Y., Potpara T. S., Blomstrom-Lundqvist C., Boriani G., Marin F., Fauchier L., Lip G. Y. H., Tavazzi L., Maggioni A. P., Dan G. -A., Potpara T., Nabauer M., Kalarus Z., Goda A., Mairesse G., Shalganov T., Antoniades L., Taborsky M., Riahi S., Muda P., Garcia Bolao I., Piot O., Etsadashvili K., Simantirakis E., Haim M., Azhari A., Najafian J., Santini M., Mirrakhimov E., Kulzida K., Erglis A., Poposka L., Burg M., Crijns H., Erkuner O., Atar D., Lenarczyk R., Martins Oliveira M., Shah D., Serdechnaya E., Diker E., Lane D., Zera E., Ekmekciu U., Paparisto V., Tase M., Gjergo H., Dragoti J., Ciutea M., Ahadi N., Husseini Z. E., Raepers M., Leroy J., Haushan P., Jourdan A., Lepiece C., Desteghe L., Vijgen J., Koopman P., Van Genechten G., Heidbuchel H., Boussy T., De Coninck M., Van Eeckhoutte H., Bouckaert N., Friart A., Boreux J., Arend C., Evrard P., Stefan L., Hoffer E., Herzet J., Massoz M., Celentano C., Sprynger M., Pierard L., Melon P., Van Hauwaert B., Kuppens C., Faes D., Van Lier D., Van Dorpe A., Gerardy A., Deceuninck O., Xhaet O., Dormal F., Ballant E., Blommaert D., Yakova D., Hristov M., Yncheva T., Stancheva N., Tisheva S., Tokmakova M., Nikolov F., Gencheva D., Kunev B., Stoyanov M., Marchov D., Gelev V., Traykov V., Kisheva A., Tsvyatkov H., Shtereva R., Bakalska-Georgieva S., Slavcheva S., Yotov Y., Kubickova M., Marni Joensen A., Gammelmark A., Hvilsted Rasmussen L., Dinesen P., Krogh Veno S., Sorensen B., Korsgaard A., Andersen K., Fragtrup Hellum C., Svenningsen A., Nyvad O., Wiggers P., May O., Aarup A., Graversen B., Jensen L., Andersen M., Svejgaard M., Vester S., Hansen S., Lynggaard V., Ciudad M., Vettus R., Maestre A., Castano S., Cheggour S., Poulard J., Mouquet V., Leparree S., Bouet J., Taieb J., Doucy A., Duquenne H., Furber A., Dupuis J., Rautureau J., Font M., Damiano P., Lacrimini M., Abalea J., Boismal S., Menez T., Mansourati J., Range G., Gorka H., Laure C., Vassaliere C., Elbaz N., Lellouche N., Djouadi K., Roubille F., Dietz D., Davy J., Granier M., Winum P., Leperchois-Jacquey C., Kassim H., Marijon E., Le Heuzey J., Fedida J., Maupain C., Himbert C., Gandjbakhch E., Hidden-Lucet F., Duthoit G., Badenco N., Chastre T., Waintraub X., Oudihat M., Lacoste J., Stephan C., Bader H., Delarche N., Giry L., Arnaud D., Lopez C., Boury F., Brunello I., Lefevre M., Mingam R., Haissaguerre M., Le Bidan M., Pavin D., Le Moal V., Leclercq C., Beitar T., Martel I., Schmid A., Sadki N., Romeyer-Bouchard C., Da Costa A., Arnault I., Boyer M., Piat C., Lozance N., Nastevska S., Doneva A., Fortomaroska Milevska B., Sheshoski B., Petroska K., Taneska N., Bakrecheski N., Lazarovska K., Jovevska S., Ristovski V., Antovski A., Lazarova E., Kotlar I., Taleski J., Kedev S., Zlatanovik N., Jordanova S., Bajraktarova Proseva T., Doncovska S., Maisuradze D., Esakia A., Sagirashvili E., Lartsuliani K., Natelashvili N., Gumberidze N., Gvenetadze R., Gotonelia N., Kuridze N., Papiashvili G., Menabde I., Gloggler S., Napp A., Lebherz C., Romero H., Schmitz K., Berger M., Zink M., Koster S., Sachse J., Vonderhagen E., Soiron G., Mischke K., Reith R., Schneider M., Rieker W., Boscher D., Taschareck A., Beer A., Oster D., Ritter O., Adamczewski J., Walter S., Frommhold A., Luckner E., Richter J., Schellner M., Landgraf S., Bartholome S., Naumann R., Schoeler J., Westermeier D., William F., Wilhelm K., Maerkl M., Oekinghaus R., Denart M., Kriete M., Tebbe U., Scheibner T., Gruber M., Gerlach A., Beckendorf C., Anneken L., Arnold M., Lengerer S., Bal Z., Uecker C., Fortsch H., Fechner S., Mages V., Martens E., Methe H., Schmidt T., Schaeffer B., Hoffmann B., Moser J., Heitmann K., Willems S., Klaus C., Lange I., Durak M., Esen E., Mibach F., Mibach H., Utech A., Gabelmann M., Stumm R., Landle V., Gartner C., Goerg C., Kaul N., Messer S., Burkhardt D., Sander C., Orthen R., Kaes S., Baumer A., Dodos F., Barth A., Schaeffer G., Gaertner J., Winkler J., Fahrig A., Aring J., Wenzel I., Steiner S., Kliesch A., Kratz E., Winter K., Schneider P., Haag A., Mutscher I., Bosch R., Taggeselle J., Meixner S., Schnabel A., Shamalla A., Hotz H., Korinth A., Rheinert C., Mehltretter G., Schon B., Schon N., Starflinger A., Englmann E., Baytok G., Laschinger T., Ritscher G., Gerth A., Dechering D., Eckardt L., Kuhlmann M., Proskynitopoulos N., Brunn J., Foth K., Axthelm C., Hohensee H., Eberhard K., Turbanisch S., Hassler N., Koestler A., Stenzel G., Kschiwan D., Schwefer M., Neiner S., Hettwer S., Haeussler-Schuchardt M., Degenhardt R., Sennhenn S., Brendel M., Stoehr A., Widjaja W., Loehndorf S., Logemann A., Hoskamp J., Grundt J., Block M., Ulrych R., Reithmeier A., Panagopoulos V., Martignani C., Bernucci D., Fantecchi E., Diemberger I., Ziacchi M., Biffi M., Cimaglia P., Frisoni J., Giannini I., Boni S., Fumagalli S., Pupo S., Di Chiara A., Mirone P., Pesce F., Zoccali C., Malavasi V. 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Nowalany-Kozielska E., Orzechowska A., Szpot M., Staszel M., Almeida S., Pereira H., Brandao Alves L., Miranda R., Ribeiro L., Costa F., Morgado F., Carmo P., Galvao Santos P., Bernardo R., Adragao P., Ferreira da Silva G., Peres M., Alves M., Leal M., Cordeiro A., Magalhaes P., Fontes P., Leao S., Delgado A., Costa A., Marmelo B., Rodrigues B., Moreira D., Santos J., Santos L., Terchet A., Darabantiu D., Mercea S., Turcin Halka V., Pop Moldovan A., Gabor A., Doka B., Catanescu G., Rus H., Oboroceanu L., Bobescu E., Popescu R., Dan A., Buzea A., Daha I., Dan G., Neuhoff I., Baluta M., Ploesteanu R., Dumitrache N., Vintila M., Daraban A., Japie C., Badila E., Tewelde H., Hostiuc M., Frunza S., Tintea E., Bartos D., Ciobanu A., Popescu I., Toma N., Gherghinescu C., Cretu D., Patrascu N., Stoicescu C., Udroiu C., Bicescu G., Vintila V., Vinereanu D., Cinteza M., Rimbas R., Grecu M., Cozma A., Boros F., Ille M., Tica O., Tor R., Corina A., Jeewooth A., Maria B., Georgiana C., Natalia C., 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Rewbury J., James K., Roberts K., Tonks L., Felmeden D., Taggu W., Summerhayes A., Hughes D., Sutton J., Felmeden L., Khan M., Walker E., Norris L., O'Donohoe L., Mozid A., Dymond H., Lloyd-Jones H., Saunders G., Simmons D., Coles D., Cotterill D., Beech S., Kidd S., Wrigley B., Petkar S., Smallwood A., Jones R., Radford E., Milgate S., Metherell S., Cottam V., Buckley C., Broadley A., Wood D., Allison J., Rennie K., Balian L., Howard L., Pippard L., Board S., Pitt-Kerby T., UCL - SSS/IREC/CARD - Pôle de recherche cardiovasculaire, UCL - SSS/IREC/MONT - Pôle Mont Godinne, UCL - (MGD) Service de cardiologie, Ding W.Y., Potpara T.S., Blomstrom-Lundqvist C., Boriani G., Marin F., Fauchier L., Lip G.Y.H., Tavazzi L., Maggioni A.P., Dan G.-A., Potpara T., Nabauer M., Kalarus Z., Goda A., Mairesse G., Shalganov T., Antoniades L., Taborsky M., Riahi S., Muda P., Garcia Bolao I., Piot O., Etsadashvili K., Simantirakis E., Haim M., Azhari A., Najafian J., Santini M., Mirrakhimov E., Kulzida K., 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Subjects
Male, Medicin och hälsovetenskap, Clinical Biochemistry, Hemorrhage, Medical and Health Sciences, Biochemistry, Brain Ischemia, Risk Factors, Hemorrhage/chemically induced, death, Humans, Acute Coronary Syndrome/complications, atrial fibrillation, Renal Insufficiency, Registries, Acute Coronary Syndrome, Renal Insufficiency/chemically induced, Anticoagulants, General Medicine, thromboembolism, kidney failure, Stroke, Anticoagulants/therapeutic use, major bleeding, outcome, Female, Atrial Fibrillation/complications, chronic kidney disease, Stroke/complications
Abstract

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) and renal impairment share a bidirectional relationship with important pathophysiological interactions. We evaluated the impact of renal impairment in a contemporary cohort of patients with AF. Methods: We utilised the ESC-EHRA EORP-AF Long-Term General Registry. Outcomes were analysed according to renal function by CKD-EPI equation. The primary endpoint was a composite of thromboembolism, major bleeding, acute coronary syndrome and all-cause death. Secondary endpoints were each of these separately including ischaemic stroke, haemorrhagic event, intracranial haemorrhage, cardiovascular death and hospital admission. Results: A total of 9306 patients were included. The distribution of patients with no, mild, moderate and severe renal impairment at baseline were 16.9%, 49.3%, 30% and 3.8%, respectively. AF patients with impaired renal function were older, more likely to be females, had worse cardiac imaging parameters and multiple comorbidities. Among patients with an indication for anticoagulation, prescription of these agents was reduced in those with severe renal impairment, p 2 decrease), that was most notable in patients with eGFR 2 (HR 2.21 [95% CI, 1.23–3.99] compared to eGFR ≥90 ml/min/1.73 m 2). Conclusion: A significant proportion of patients with AF suffer from concomitant renal impairment which impacts their overall management. Furthermore, renal impairment is an independent predictor of major adverse events including thromboembolism, major bleeding, acute coronary syndrome and all-cause death in patients with AF.

Published
2022
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