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3. ABOUT PROBLEMS OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF NON-SPECIFIC PREVENTION OF HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS

Author

Morozova N. S., Golovchak G. S., Korobkova I. V., Popov A. A., and Ridny S. V.

Subjects
healthcare associated infections, professional training of medical workers, Medicine, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
Abstract

In the article actual problems of effective struggle against healthcare associated infections (HAI) are formulated. One of the key components of the HAI prevention system is the proper training of medical personnel of all ranks. The article gives an overview of the measures aimed at increasing the level of professional competencies of medical workers in the field of non-specific prevention of HAI. The wide spread of hospital strains having a large arsenal of adaptation mechanisms characteristic of opportunistic microorganisms, the expansion of the range of disinfectants used, the lack of a unified strategy for the use of disinfectants in practical public health care requires a change in the methodological approaches to the use of disinfectants, methods and technologies of nonspecific prevention, and therefore, level of competence of the personnel of the higher and middle level. There is evidence and justification for the existing link between the participation of trained health professionals in the field of infection control and the higher results of HAI prevention The issue is discussed of participation of disinfections specialists of the public health centers in the form of sanitary-epidemiologic audit in the production control of HAI in medical organizations . The effectiveness of the fight against HAI is determined by proper training and continuous adherence to the professional culture of using safe methods in the provision of medical care. Proceeding from this, it is necessary to create Infection Prevention and Control Programmes (IPCPs), identifying the core components required for different levels of health care, from the national to the health care facility.

Published
2018
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26. Morphogenesis Software based on Epigenetic Code Concept

Author

Bessonov, N., Butuzova, O., Minarsky, A., Penner, R., Soule, C., Tosenberger, A., and Morozova, N.

Subjects
Quantitative Biology - Other Quantitative Biology
Abstract

The process of morphogenesis is an evolution of the shape of an organism together with the differentiation of its parts. This process encompasses numerous biological processes ranging from embryogenesis to regeneration following crisis such as amputation or transplantation. A fundamental theoretical question is where exactly do these instructions for (re-)construction reside and how are they implemented? We have recently proposed a set of concepts, aiming to respond to these questions and to provide an appropriate mathematical formalization of the geometry of morphogenesis [1]. First, we consider the possibility that evolution of shape is determined by epigenetic information, responsible for realization of different types of cell events. Second, we suggest a set of rules for converting this epigenetic information into instructive signals for cell events for each cell, as well as for transforming it after each cell event. Next we give notions of cell state, determined by its epigenetic array, and cell event, which is a change of cell state, and formalize development as a graph (tree) of cell states connected by 5 types of cell events, corresponding to the processes of cell division, cell growth, cell death, cell movement and cell differentiation. Here we present a Morphogenesis Software capable of simulating the evolution of a 3D embryo starting from zygote, following a set of rules based on our theoretical assumptions, and thus to provide a proof-of-concept for the hypothesis of epigenetic code regulation. The software creates a developing embryo and a corresponding graph of cell events according to the zygotic epigenetic spectrum and chosen parameters of the developmental rules. Variation of rules influencing the resulting shape of an embryo may help elucidating the principal laws underlying pattern formation.

Published
2019
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30. Conceptual Model Change of Territorial Administration as Response to Digital Economy Challenge

Author

Tinyakova, V. I., Morozova, N. I., Potekhina, E. V., Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Ashmarina, Svetlana Igorevna, editor, Mantulenko, Valentina Vyacheslavovna, editor, and Vochozka, Marek, editor

Published
2022
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39. The COVID-19 pandemic and its global effects on dental practice. An International survey

Author

Campus, G, Diaz Betancourt, M, Cagetti, MG, Giacaman, RA, Manton, DJ, Douglas, GVA, Carvalho, TS, Carvalho, JC, Vukovic, A, Cortés-Martinicorena, FJ, Bourgeois, D, Machiulskiene, V, Sava-Rosianu, R, Krithikadatta, J, Morozova, N Sergeevna, Acevedo, AM, Agudelo-Suarez, AA, Aguirre, G, Aguirre, K, Alfonso, I, Ghaffar, HA, El Fadl, RA, Al Maghlouth, SA, Almerich-Torres, T, Amadori, F, Antia, K, Bajric, E, Barbosa-Liz, DM, Ben-Tanfous, S, Bieber, H, Bhusari, S, Birch, S, Bontà, G, Bottenberg, P, Bruers, JJ, Bustillos, L, Bührens, P, Cai, J, Cairoli, JL, Carrer, FCA, Correa, MB, Cortés-Acha, B, Carrouel, F, de Carvalho Oliveira, R, Cocco, F, Crombie, F, Csikar, JI, Declerck, D, Denkovski, M, Deschner, J, Dopico-San Martin, J, Viktorovna Dudnik, O, Escobar, WY, Elwishahy, A, Fernàndez, CE, Fontana, M, Pericchi, A Frattaroli, Ghorbe, M, Gigineishvili, E., Quintana, A Garcia, Gray, J, Gugnani, N, Gambetta-Tessini, K, Haider, A, Hopcraft, M, Hüttmann, J, Hysenaj, N, Jalal, A, Jikia, M, John, J, Kaps-Richter, G, Tedesco, T Kerber, Leòn, S, Levin, KA, Lew, H Pau, Machado, M Aperecida Moreira, MacLennan, A Beneictovna, Mafeni, J Onome, Braga, M Minatel, Montiel-Company, JM, Malerba, A, Mandić-Rajčević, S, Mamedo, A Askerovich, Mani, S A, Marouane, O, Markovic, D, Martinez, E Paredes, Maroufidis, N, Mendes, F Medeiros, Mendez, C F, Musa, S, Necibi, A, Nor, N Azlida Mohd, Ojukwu, B Tochukwu, Opdam, N, Ottolenghi, L, Owen, J, Pássaro, A, Persoon, IF, Peric, T, Pesaressi-Torres, E, Philippides, V, Plaza-Ruiz, SP, Raggio, D Procida, Cartagena, FJ Rivas, Ramos-Gomez, F, Sabashvili, M, Sanchez, G Solis, Sarmiento, R Villena, Schrader, H, Serban, S, Bairstow, R, Senna, A, Shi, B, Sim, CPC, Slabsinskiene, E, Spagnuolo, G, Squassi, A F, Taiwo, O Olufemi, Thodhorjani, A, Tietler, P, Volgenant, CMC, van der Veen, MH, Vlahovic, Z, Visaria, A, Uzcategui, Y Romero, Xhajanka, E, Yan, Q, Zeng, O, Zeyer, O, Zukanovic, A, and Wolf, TG

Published
2021
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