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28 results on '"Michael Preminger"'

1. Towards a computational history of modernism in European literary history: Mapping the Inner Lives of Characters in the European Novel (1840–1920) [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

Author

Tamara Radak, Pieter Francois, Lou Burnard, Fotis Jannidis, Agnes Hilger, Roxana Patras, Gábor Palkó, Diana Santos, Michael Preminger, and Christof Schöch

Subjects
distant reading, literary history, European novel, modernism, literary characters, eng, Science, Social Sciences
Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the common narrative in literary history that the inner lives of characters became a central preoccupation of literary modernism – a phenomenon commonly referenced as the “inward turn”. We operationalize this notion via a proxy, tracing the use of verbs relating to inner life across 10 language corpora from the ELTeC collection, which comprises novels from the period between 1840–1920. We expected to find an increase in the use of inner-life verbs corresponding to the traditional periodisation of modernism in each of the languages. However, different experiments conducted with the data do not confirm this hypothesis. We therefore look at the results in a number of more granular ways, but we cannot identify any common trends even when we split the verbs into individual categories, or take canonicity or gender into account. We discuss the obtained results in detail, proposing potential reasons for them and including potential avenues of further research as well as lessons learned.

Published
2024
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2. Towards a computational history of modernism in European literary history: Mapping the Inner Lives of Characters in the European Novel (1840–1920) [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

Author

Tamara Radak, Pieter Francois, Lou Burnard, Fotis Jannidis, Agnes Hilger, Roxana Patras, Gábor Palkó, Diana Santos, Michael Preminger, and Christof Schöch

Subjects
distant reading, literary history, European novel, modernism, literary characters, eng, Science, Social Sciences
Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the common narrative in literary history that the inner lives of characters became a central preoccupation of literary modernism. We operationalise this notion via a proxy, tracing the use of verbs relating to inner life across 10 language corpora from the ELTeC collection, which comprises novels from the period between 1840–1920. We expected to find an increase in the use of inner-life verbs corresponding to the traditional periodisation of modernism in each of the languages. However, different experiments conducted with the data do not confirm this hypothesis. We therefore look at the results in a number of more granular ways, but we cannot identify any common trends even when we split the verbs into individual categories, or take canonicity or gender into account. We discuss the obtained results in detail, proposing potential reasons for them and including potential avenues of further research as well as lessons learned.

Published
2023
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3. Discovery Systems as an Alternative to Stand-Alone Databases: The Example of Primo at BI Norwegian Business School

Author

Emmanuelle Dabin and Michael Preminger

Subjects
ORIA, PRIMO EX LIBRIS, DISCOVERY SYSTEMS, DISCOVERY SERVICES, INFORMATION RETRIEVAL, INTERFACES, Education (General), L7-991, Bibliography. Library science. Information resources
Abstract

Background Discovery systems (DS) harvest metadata from various sources into one central index. This data can be searched through thanks to an intuitive interface, which also redirects users to full-text resources in their native databases. This paper aims at evaluating whether the DS Primo can serve as an alternative to specialized databases subscribed to by BI Norwegian Business School. Research design Various article searches were run in Primo and four databases BI subscribes to. 1200 records were exported to EndNote. The rank order and the source of the records in Primo were kept track of. Some individual records were later checked for metadata. Results Most times, the record describing an article in Primo was not harvested from the article’s native database. When the record source was this native database, subject field’s metadata was identical. Some articles appeared twice due to metadata inconsistencies across harvested resources. Almost all records included one of the subject headings searched for. Keywords were otherwise mostly found in the records’ title. Downsizing being used in various disciplines, unexpected records were retrieved. Conclusions Not all databases are indexed in Primo Central Index, but its size and coverage make Primo a smart choice as a one-stop search engine, if one uses the available narrowing options. It can to a certain extent function as an alternative to specialized databases for other tasks than systematic reviews, such as exploratory searches, or to get a sense of the available content.

Published
2018
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5. Using Semantic Web Technologies to Collaboratively Collect and Share User-Generated Content in Order to Enrich the Presentation of Bibliographic Records–Development of a Prototype Based on RDF, D2RQ, Jena, SPARQL and WorldCat’s FRBRization Web Service

Author

Ragnhild Holgersen, Michael Preminger, and David Massey

Subjects
Bibliography. Library science. Information resources
Abstract

In this article we present a prototype of a semantic web-based framework for collecting and sharing user-generated content (reviews, ratings, tags, etc.) across different libraries in order to enrich the presentation of bibliographic records. The user-generated data is remodeled into RDF, utilizing established linked data ontologies. This is done in a semi-automatic manner utilizing the Jena and the D2RQ-toolkits. For the remodeling, a SPARQL-construct statement is tailored for each data source. In the data source used in our prototype, user-generated content is linked to the relevant books via their ISBN. By remodeling the data according to the FRBR model, and expanding the RDF graph with data returned by WorldCat's FRBRization web service, we are able to greatly increase the number of entry points to each book. We make the social content available through a RESTful web service with ISBN as a parameter. The web service returns a graph of all user-generated data registered to any edition of the book in question in the RDF/XML format. Libraries using our framework would thus be able to present relevant social content in association with bibliographic records, even if they hold a different version of a book than the one that was originally accessed by users. Finally, we connect our RDF graph to the linked open data cloud through the use of Talis’ openlibrary.org SPARQL endpoint.

Published
2012

9. Overview of INEX 2014.

Author

Patrice Bellot, Toine Bogers, Shlomo Geva, Mark M. Hall, Hugo C. Huurdeman, Jaap Kamps, Gabriella Kazai, Marijn Koolen, Véronique Moriceau, Josiane Mothe, Michael Preminger, Eric SanJuan, Ralf Schenkel, Mette Skov, Xavier Tannier, and David Walsh 0001

Published
2014
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11. Overview of INEX 2013.

Author

Patrice Bellot, Antoine Doucet, Shlomo Geva, Sairam Gurajada, Jaap Kamps, Gabriella Kazai, Marijn Koolen, Arunav Mishra, Véronique Moriceau, Josiane Mothe, Michael Preminger, Eric SanJuan, Ralf Schenkel, Xavier Tannier, Martin Theobald, Matthew Trappett, and Qiuyue Wang

Published
2013
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16. Report on INEX 2013.

Author

Patrice Bellot, Antoine Doucet, Shlomo Geva, Sairam Gurajada, Jaap Kamps, Gabriella Kazai, Marijn Koolen, Arunav Mishra, Véronique Moriceau, Josiane Mothe, Michael Preminger, Eric SanJuan, Ralf Schenkel, Xavier Tannier, Martin Theobald, Matthew Trappett, Andrew Trotman, Mark Sanderson, Falk Scholer, and Qiuyue Wang

Published
2013
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17. Report on INEX 2012.

Author

Patrice Bellot, Timothy Chappell, Antoine Doucet, Shlomo Geva, Sairam Gurajada, Jaap Kamps, Gabriella Kazai, Marijn Koolen, Monica Landoni, Maarten Marx, Arunav Mishra, Véronique Moriceau, Josiane Mothe, Michael Preminger, Georgina Ramírez, Mark Sanderson, Eric SanJuan, Falk Scholer, A. Schuh, Xavier Tannier, Martin Theobald, Matthew Trappett, Andrew Trotman, and Qiuyue Wang

Published
2012
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22. The Public Library Metadata Landscape, the Case of Norway 2017–2018

Author

Ingebjørg Rype, Kim Tallerås, David Massey, Michael Preminger, and Marit Kristine Ådland

Subjects
Metadata, Geography, Gauge (instrument), Boundary objects, Cataloging, Library science, Sample (statistics), Library and Information Sciences, MARC formats, Metadata practices
Abstract

The aim of this paper is to gauge the cataloging practices within the public library sector seen from the catalog with Norway as a case, based on a sample of records from public libraries and cataloging agencies. Findings suggest that libraries make few changes to records they import from central agencies, and that larger libraries make more changes than smaller libraries. Findings also suggest that libraries catalog and modify records with their patrons in mind, and though the extent is not large, cataloging proficiency is still required in the public library domain, at least in larger libraries, in order to ensure correct and consistent metadata.

Published
2020

24. Report on INEX 2013

Author

Xavier Tannier, Josiane Mothe, E. SanJuan, Patrice Bellot, Arunav Mishra, Ralf Schenkel, Matthew Trappett, Marijn Koolen, Michael Preminger, Véronique Moriceau, Martin Theobald, Qiuyue Wang, Falk Scholer, Shlomo Geva, Jaap Kamps, Gabriella Kazai, Mark Sanderson, Antoine Doucet, Sairam Gurajada, Andrew Trotman, Aix-Marseille Université - AMU (FRANCE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - CNRS (FRANCE), Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - INPT (FRANCE), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier - UT3 (FRANCE), Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès - UT2J (FRANCE), Université Toulouse 1 Capitole - UT1 (FRANCE), Universität Ulm (GERMANY), Max-Planck-Institut für Informatik - MPII (GERMANY), Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences - HiOA (NORWAY), Queensland University of Technology - QUT (AUSTRALIA), Renmin University of China - RUC (CHINA), Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology - RMIT (AUSTRALIA), University of Amsterdam - UvA (NETHERLANDS), Université d'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse (FRANCE), University of Otago (NEW ZEALAND), Université de La Rochelle (FRANCE), Universität Trier (GERMANY), Université Paris-Sud 11 (FRANCE), Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse - IRIT (Toulouse, France), Institute of Databases and Information Systems - DBIS (Ulm, Allemagne), Language and Computation (ILLC, FNWI/FGw), ILLC (FGw), Cultural Heritage and Identity, Faculteit der Geesteswetenschappen, Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Information et des Systèmes (LSIS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Arts et Métiers Paristech ENSAM Aix-en-Provence-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Equipe Hultech - Laboratoire GREYC - UMR6072, Groupe de Recherche en Informatique, Image, Automatique et Instrumentation de Caen (GREYC), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (ENSICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Queensland University of Technology [Brisbane] (QUT), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Microsoft Research [Cambridge] (Microsoft), Microsoft Research, Center for Visual Information Technology [Hyderabad] (CVIT), International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad [Hyderabad] (IIIT-H), Laboratoire d'Informatique pour la Mécanique et les Sciences de l'Ingénieur (LIMSI), Université Paris Saclay (COmUE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université - UFR d'Ingénierie (UFR 919), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Systèmes d’Informations Généralisées (IRIT-SIG), Institut de recherche en informatique de Toulouse (IRIT), Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences [Oslo] (HiOA), Laboratoire Informatique d'Avignon (LIA), Avignon Université (AU)-Centre d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Informatique - CERI, Saarland University [Saarbrücken], Max-Planck-Institut für Informatik (MPII), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute [Cambridge], Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Arts et Métiers Paristech ENSAM Aix-en-Provence-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université de La Rochelle (ULR), Semion Ltd (London, UK), MEthodes et ingénierie des Langues, des Ontologies et du DIscours (IRIT-MELODI), Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1), Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J), Avignon Université (AU), Universität Trier, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Universität Ulm - Ulm University [Ulm, Allemagne], University of Otago [Dunedin, Nouvelle-Zélande], Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University (RMIT University), Renmin University of China, Beijing, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - Toulouse INP (FRANCE), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Sorbonne Université - UFR d'Ingénierie (UFR 919), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Saclay (COmUE), La Rochelle Université (ULR), Université Toulouse Capitole (UT Capitole), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Toulouse Mind & Brain Institut (TMBI), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse Capitole (UT Capitole), Université de Toulouse (UT), and Trier University

Subjects
Théorie de l'information, Contextualization, Information retrieval, Computer science, InformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVAL, Recherche d'information, 02 engineering and technology, Linked data, Snippet, Semantic data model, SIGEVI, Management Information Systems, Task (project management), [INFO.INFO-TT]Computer Science [cs]/Document and Text Processing, [INFO.INFO-IT]Computer Science [cs]/Information Theory [cs.IT], Hardware and Architecture, [INFO.INFO-IR]Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR], 020204 information systems, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing, Knowledge transfer
Abstract

INEX investigates focused retrieval from structured documents by providing large test collections of structured documents, uniform evaluation measures, and a forum for organizations to compare their results. This paper reports on the INEX 2013 evaluation campaign, which consisted of four activities addressing three themes: searching professional and user generated data (Social Book Search track); searching structured or semantic data (Linked Data track); and focused retrieval (Snippet Retrieval and Tweet Contextualization tracks). INEX 2013 was an exciting year for INEX in which we consolidated the collaboration with (other activities in) CLEF and for the second time ran our workshop as part of the CLEF labs in order to facilitate knowledge transfer between the evaluation forums. This paper gives an overview of all the INEX 2013 tracks, their aims and task, the built test-collections, and gives an initial analysis of the results.

Published
2013
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25. Report on INEX 2012

Author

Jaap Kamps, M. Sanderson, Véronique Moriceau, Eric SanJuan, Antoine Doucet, Josianne Mothe, Patrice Bellot, Marijn Koolen, Martin Theobald, Michael Preminger, Monica Landoni, Georgina Ramírez, Sairam Gurajada, Matthew Trappett, Shlomo Geva, Gabriella Kazai, Maarten Marx, Arunav Mishra, Falk Scholer, Qiuyue Wang, Xavier Tannier, Timothy Chappell, A. Schuh, Andrew Trotman, Laboratoire Informatique d'Avignon (LIA), Avignon Université (AU)-Centre d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Informatique - CERI, Queensland University of Technology [Brisbane] (QUT), Equipe Hultech - Laboratoire GREYC - UMR6072, Groupe de Recherche en Informatique, Image et Instrumentation de Caen (GREYC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (ENSICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (ENSICAEN), Normandie Université (NU), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Microsoft Research [Cambridge] (Microsoft), Microsoft Research, University of Lugano, Laboratoire d'Informatique pour la Mécanique et les Sciences de l'Ingénieur (LIMSI), Université Paris Saclay (COmUE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université - UFR d'Ingénierie (UFR 919), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Systèmes d’Informations Généralisées (IRIT-SIG), Institut de recherche en informatique de Toulouse (IRIT), Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J), Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences [Oslo] (HiOA), The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute [Cambridge], Max-Planck-Institut für Informatik (MPII), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, ILLC (FNWI), ILLC (FGw), Cultural Heritage and Identity, Faculteit der Geesteswetenschappen, and Language and Computation (ILLC, FNWI/FGw)

Subjects
Contextualization, Information retrieval, Computer science, InformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVAL, Relevance feedback, 02 engineering and technology, Linked data, Snippet, Management Information Systems, Test (assessment), [INFO.INFO-TT]Computer Science [cs]/Document and Text Processing, [INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG], Hardware and Architecture, 020204 information systems, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing, Knowledge transfer
Abstract

Article disponible en ligne : http://sigir.org/files/forum/2012D/p050.pdf; International audience; INEX investigates focused retrieval from structured documents by providing large test collections of structured documents, uniform evaluation measures, and a forum for organizations to compare their results. This paper reports on the INEX'12 evaluation campaign, which consisted of a five tracks: Linked Data, Relevance Feedback, Snippet Retrieval, Social Book Search, and Tweet Contextualization. INEX'12 was an exciting year for INEX in which we joined forces with CLEF and for the first time ran our workshop as part of the CLEF labs in order to facilitate knowledge transfer between the evaluation forums.

Published
2012
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26. OUC’s Participation in the 2011 INEX Book Track

Author

Ragnar Nordlie and Michael Preminger

Subjects
Information retrieval, Computer science, WordNet, Prove it, Relevance (information retrieval), Line (text file), Track (rail transport), Task (project management)
Abstract

In this article we describe the Oslo University College’s participation in the INEX 2011 Book track. In 2010, the OUC submitted retrieval results for the “Prove It” task with traditional relevance detection combined with some rudimental detection of confirmation. In line with our belief that proving or refuting facts are different semantic aware actions of speech, we have this year attempted to incorporate some rudimentary semantic support based on the WordNet database.

Published
2012
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27. Uexküll (demonstration session)

Author

Sándor Darányi and Michael Preminger

Subjects
Information retrieval, Computer science, Visual Word, Session (computer science), Document retrieval, Image retrieval, Vector space, Visual user interface
Published
2000
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28. Automated Motif Identification in Folklore Text Corpora

Author

Michael Preminger, László Ládi, Vilmos Voigt, and Sándor Darányi

Subjects
Cultural Studies, Text corpus, geography, History, geography.geographical_feature_category, Folklore, Anthropology, Fell, Visual presentation, Motif (music), Information science, Linguistics, Narrative inquiry
Abstract

Commissioned by the Hungarian Academy of Science, we carried out an experiment in 1996-1997 (grant no. 96-114/31). Aspects of the experiment fell into the categories of folklore text studies, automated classification, and visual presentation of information. The following results, of theoretical interest to both folklore studies and related fields and to information science, were reported and demonstrated at the 12th Congress of the International Society for Folk Narrative Research (ISFNR) in Gottingen, Germany on 26– 31 July, 1998.

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