1. The metallic sphere in a uniform ac magnetic field: A simple and precise experiment for exploring eddy currents and non-destructive testing
- Author
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Michael L. Honke and Christopher Bidinosti
- Subjects
Physics ,ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSION ,business.industry ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Mechanical engineering ,01 natural sciences ,GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS ,030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging ,law.invention ,Magnetic field ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,law ,Nondestructive testing ,0103 physical sciences ,ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION ,Undergraduate student ,Eddy current ,010306 general physics ,business ,Simple (philosophy) - Abstract
We describe a very simple experiment that utilizes standard laboratory equipment to measure the electromagnetic response of a metallic sphere exposed to a uniform ac magnetic field. Measurements were made for a variety of non-magnetic and magnetic metals, and in all cases the results fit very well with theory over the four orders of frequency (25?Hz to 102?kHz) explored here. Precise values of magnetic permeability and electrical conductivity can be extracted from fits to the data given the sphere radius only. The same apparatus is also used to explore the effects of geometry on eddy current generation as well as to demonstrate non-destructive testing through measurements on coins of different composition. "The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, especially the Undergraduate Student Research Award for MLH." https://aapt.scitation.org/doi/10.1119/1.5034350
- Published
- 2018
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