15 results on '"Methratta ST"'
Search Results
2. The Big Squeeze: Factors Contributing to Moral Distress Among Radiologist Clinician-Educators.
- Author
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Belfi LM, Bartolotta RJ, Averill SL, Bulman JC, Chetlen A, Jay AK, Methratta ST, and Deitte LA
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- Humans, Faculty, Medical psychology, Radiology education, Stress, Psychological psychology, Psychological Distress, Radiologists psychology, Burnout, Professional psychology, Morals
- Abstract
Moral distress is a term used to describe the cognitive-emotional dissonance that is experienced when one is compelled to act contrary to one's moral requirements. This occurs as a result of systemic constraints that prevent an individual from taking actions that they perceive as morally right, resulting in a perceived violation of one's core values and duties. There has been a growing interest in the prevalence of moral distress in healthcare, particularly as a root cause of burnout. A recent national survey on moral distress in radiology found that 98% of respondents experienced at least some degree of moral distress with 18% of respondents having left a position due to moral distress. One of the scenarios associated with the highest degree of moral distress related to the conflict that arises when one feels unable to fulfill teaching responsibilities due to high clinical demands. Now more than ever, clinician-educators are asked to do more with less time, fewer resources, and in an increasingly demanding work environment that is often discordant with providing quality education to their learners. In this manuscript, we aim to discuss the factors contributing to moral distress in radiologist clinician-educators as a framework to better understand the implications of these drivers, and to offer our perspective on potential mitigating measures., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 The Association of University Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
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3. Framed and Reframed! The Art of Using Cognitive Behavioral Techniques to Combat Burnout.
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Catanzano T, Azizaddini S, Clayton MJ, Pham T, Methratta ST, Fishman MDC, Moser FG, and Dunnick NR
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- Humans, Radiologists, Interpersonal Relations, Job Satisfaction, Cognition, Burnout, Professional prevention & control, Burnout, Professional psychology
- Abstract
The incidence of burnout among radiologists has been increasing exponentially, largely attributed to increased work volumes, expectations for more rapid turn-around times and decreasing interpersonal interactions. While personal wellness activities have been described in the literature, there is little information on the role of cognitive behavioral therapy strategies to mitigate burnout. This manuscript will describe the value of naming automatic negative emotions which can lead to burnout and will provide an overview of strategies that can be used to combat them, using cognitive behavioral therapy techniques., (Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2023
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4. Recovering Joy in the Workplace Requires P.R.A.C.T.I.C.E.
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Belfi LM, Chetlen A, Frigini A, Jay A, Methratta ST, Robbins J, Woods R, and Deitte L
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- Humans, Workplace, Working Conditions
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- 2023
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5. Self-Care and Storytelling for Radiologists: A Feasibility Study.
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Belfi LM, Jordan SG, Chetlen A, Deitte LA, Frigini LA, Methratta ST, Robbins J, Woods R, Benefield T, and Jay AK
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- Feasibility Studies, Humans, Radiologists, Self Care, Surveys and Questionnaires, Burnout, Professional prevention & control, COVID-19
- Abstract
Rationale and Objectives: Physician wellness and burnout mitigation strategies have become priority practices in recent years. Despite these efforts, however, physicians living with the psychological effects of the current COVID-19 global pandemic, political stressors, and social injustices, face ever increasing threats to their personal and professional well-being. This manuscript investigates the process of storytelling as a self-care practice for radiologists., Materials and Methods: The AUR Well Being Ad-Hoc Committee introduced and approved Storytelling Geek Week, a virtual workshop held by The Moth, a Peabody award-winning storytelling nonprofit group. Nineteen AUR members applied and were selected for participation in the workshop which occurred over 5 days in November 2020. Anonymous electronic surveys were sent to participants before and after the workshop to gather feedback on their experience., Results: Of the 19 AUR member participants, 12 (63%) completed the pre-workshop survey and 8 (42%) completed the post-workshop survey. Participant current state of well-being was found to be increased between the pre- and post-course surveys, with a statistically significant adjusted P-value of 0.017. All 8 post-workshop respondents reported that they would recommend the workshop to others. With regard to how participation in the workshop impacted their wellbeing, representative free text responses include, "helped with processing emotions," and "felt more connected to strangers." Regarding shifts in perspective as a result of workshop participation, representative free text responses include, "more empathetic" and "started focusing on hope and gratitude rather than sadness and anxiety.", Conclusion: Participants in a storytelling workshop reported a positive impact on their perceived sense of well-being. Respondents also reports shifts in their sense of empathy and connectedness to others. This type of intervention may help to mitigate burnout and build community during challenging times., (Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2022
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6. Classic metaphyseal lesion of distal tibia following footling breech delivery.
- Author
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Lee GS, Methratta ST, and Frasier LD
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- Adult, Birth Injuries physiopathology, Breech Presentation diagnostic imaging, Cesarean Section methods, Combined Modality Therapy, Extraction, Obstetrical methods, Female, Gestational Age, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Pre-Eclampsia diagnosis, Pre-Eclampsia surgery, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Outcome, Rare Diseases, Birth Injuries diagnostic imaging, Breech Presentation surgery, Cesarean Section adverse effects, Extraction, Obstetrical adverse effects, Tibial Fractures diagnostic imaging, Tibial Fractures etiology
- Abstract
Classic metaphyseal lesions associated with childbirth are rare. We report a distal tibial metaphyseal fracture following a difficult breech delivery. Classic metaphyseal fractures are considered highly specific injuries associated with non-accidental trauma. This case depicts a classic metaphyseal lesion sustained during footling breech extraction in an urgent delivery. The traction and torque placed on the distal extremities during this difficult delivery suggest a potential mechanism for this injury.
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- 2019
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7. Delayed Presentation of Jejuno-Jejunal Fistula With Stricture After Physical Child Abuse.
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Solaiman AZ, Kulaylat AN, Santos MC, Rocourt DV, Methratta ST, Millington K, and Alexander CP
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- Abdominal Injuries etiology, Abdominal Injuries surgery, Child, Preschool, Constriction, Pathologic, Diagnostic Imaging, Humans, Intestinal Fistula etiology, Intestinal Fistula surgery, Laparoscopy, Male, Wounds, Nonpenetrating etiology, Wounds, Nonpenetrating surgery, Abdominal Injuries diagnosis, Child Abuse diagnosis, Intestinal Fistula diagnosis, Jejunum injuries, Wounds, Nonpenetrating diagnosis
- Abstract
Small intestinal injury is seldom described in the context of child abuse. Signs and symptoms are subtle, often leading to delays in diagnosis. We describe a 3-year-old boy initially admitted with severe blunt abdominal trauma from physical child abuse. He was successfully managed nonoperatively. The child was then hospitalized several times for nonspecific abdominal symptoms until diagnostic laparoscopy discovered a jejunal stricture with a proximal jejuno-jejunal fistula. Symptoms fully resolved after resection. Delayed presentation of small intestinal injury should remain on the differential diagnosis in the evaluation of persistent abdominal symptoms in a child with a prior history of physical abuse, even if imaging studies do not reveal specific abnormalities.
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- 2016
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8. Magnetic resonance imaging in pediatric appendicitis: a systematic review.
- Author
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Moore MM, Kulaylat AN, Hollenbeak CS, Engbrecht BW, Dillman JR, and Methratta ST
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- Appendix diagnostic imaging, Child, Humans, Appendicitis diagnostic imaging, Magnetic Resonance Imaging methods
- Abstract
Magnetic resonance imaging for the evaluation of appendicitis in children has rapidly increased recently. This change has been primarily driven by the desire to avoid CT radiation dose. This meta-analysis reviews the diagnostic performance of MRI for pediatric appendicitis and discusses current knowledge of cost-effectiveness. We used a conservative Haldane correction statistical method and found pooled diagnostic parameters including a sensitivity of 96.5% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 94.3-97.8%), specificity of 96.1% (95% CI: 93.5-97.7%), positive predictive value of 92.0% (95% CI: 89.3-94.0%) and negative predictive value of 98.3% (95% CI: 97.3-99.0%), based on 11 studies. Assessment of patient outcomes associated with MRI use at two institutions indicates that time to antibiotics was 4.7 h and 8.2 h, time to appendectomy was 9.1 h and 13.9 h, and negative appendectomy rate was 3.1% and 1.4%, respectively. Alternative diagnoses were present in ~20% of cases, most commonly adnexal cysts and enteritis/colitis. Regarding technique, half-acquisition single-shot fast spin-echo (SSFSE) pulse sequences are crucial. While gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted pulse sequences might be helpful, any benefit beyond non-contrast MRI has not been confirmed. Balanced steady-state free precession (SSFP) sequences are generally noncontributory. Protocols do not need to exceed five sequences; four-sequence protocols are commonly utilized. Sedation generally is not indicated; patients younger than 5 years might be attempted based on the child's ability to cooperate. A comprehensive pediatric cost-effectiveness analysis that includes both direct and indirect costs is needed.
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- 2016
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9. Alternative diagnoses at paediatric appendicitis MRI.
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Moore MM, Kulaylat AN, Brian JM, Khaku A, Hulse MA, Engbrecht BW, Methratta ST, and Boal DK
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- Acute Disease, Adnexal Diseases diagnosis, Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Diagnosis, Differential, Enterocolitis diagnosis, Female, Humans, Male, Mesenteric Lymphadenitis diagnosis, Sensitivity and Specificity, Abdomen, Acute diagnosis, Appendicitis diagnosis, Magnetic Resonance Imaging methods, Pediatrics methods
- Abstract
As the utilization of MRI in the assessment for paediatric appendicitis increases in clinical practice, it is important to recognize alternative diagnoses as the cause of abdominal pain. The purpose of this review is to share our institution's experience using MRI in the evaluation of 510 paediatric patients presenting with suspected appendicitis over a 30 month interval (July 2011 to December 2013). An alternative diagnosis was documented in 98/510 (19.2%) patients; adnexal pathology (6.3%, n = 32), enteritis-colitis (6.3%, n = 32), and mesenteric adenitis (2.2%, n = 11) comprised the majority of cases. These common entities and other less frequent illustrative cases obtained during our overall institutional experience with MRI for suspected appendicitis are reviewed., (Copyright © 2015 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2015
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10. An implemented MRI program to eliminate radiation from the evaluation of pediatric appendicitis.
- Author
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Kulaylat AN, Moore MM, Engbrecht BW, Brian JM, Khaku A, Hollenbeak CS, Rocourt DV, Hulse MA, Olympia RP, Santos MC, Methratta ST, Dillon PW, and Cilley RE
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- Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Hospitalization statistics & numerical data, Humans, Infant, Male, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Program Evaluation, Retrospective Studies, Sensitivity and Specificity, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Appendicitis diagnosis, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Radiation Exposure prevention & control
- Abstract
Background: Recent efforts have been directed at reducing ionizing radiation delivered by CT scans to children in the evaluation of appendicitis. MRI has emerged as an alternative diagnostic modality. The clinical outcomes associated with MRI in this setting are not well-described., Methods: Review of a 30-month institutional experience with MRI as the primary diagnostic evaluation for suspected appendicitis (n=510). No intravenous contrast, oral contrast, or sedation was administered. Radiologic and clinical outcomes were abstracted., Results: MRI diagnostic characteristics were: sensitivity 96.8% (95% CI: 92.1%-99.1%), specificity 97.4% (95% CI: 95.3-98.7), positive predictive value 92.4% (95% CI: 86.5-96.3), and negative predictive value 98.9% (95% CI: 97.3%-99.7%). Radiologic time parameters included: median time from request to scan, 71 minutes (IQR: 51-102), imaging duration, 11 minutes (IQR: 8-17), and request to interpretation, 2.0 hours (IQR: 1.6-2.6). Clinical time parameters included: median time from initial assessment to admit order, 4.1 hours (IQR: 3.1-5.1), assessment to antibiotic administration 4.7 hours (IQR: 3.9-6.7), and assessment to operating room 9.1 hours (IQR: 5.8-12.7). Median length of stay was 1.2 days (range: 0.2-19.5)., Conclusion: Given the diagnostic accuracy and favorable clinical outcomes, without the potential risks of ionizing radiation, MRI may supplant the role of CT scans in pediatric appendicitis imaging., (Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2015
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11. MRI for clinically suspected pediatric appendicitis: case interpretation.
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Moore MM, Brian JM, Methratta ST, Hulse MA, Choudhary AK, Eggli KD, and Boal DK
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- Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Appendicitis pathology, Appendix pathology
- Abstract
As utilization of MRI for clinically suspected pediatric appendicitis becomes more common, there will be increased focus on case interpretation. The purpose of this pictorial essay is to share our institution's case interpretation experience. MRI findings of appendicitis include appendicoliths, tip appendicitis, intraluminal fluid-debris level, pitfalls of size measurements, and complications including abscesses. The normal appendix and inguinal appendix are also discussed.
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- 2014
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12. MRI for clinically suspected pediatric appendicitis: an implemented program.
- Author
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Moore MM, Gustas CN, Choudhary AK, Methratta ST, Hulse MA, Geeting G, Eggli KD, and Boal DK
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- Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity, Appendicitis pathology, Magnetic Resonance Imaging methods
- Abstract
Background: Emergent MRI is now a viable alternative to CT for evaluating appendicitis while avoiding the detrimental effects of ionizing radiation. However, primary employment of MRI in the setting of clinically suspected pediatric appendicitis has remained significantly underutilized., Objective: To describe our institution's development and the results of a fully implemented clinical program using MRI as the primary imaging evaluation for children with suspected appendicitis., Materials and Methods: A four-sequence MRI protocol consisting of coronal and axial single-shot turbo spin-echo (SS-TSE) T2, coronal spectral adiabatic inversion recovery (SPAIR), and axial SS-TSE T2 with fat saturation was performed on 208 children, ages 3 to 17 years, with clinically suspected appendicitis. No intravenous or oral contrast material was administered. No sedation was administered. Data collection includes two separate areas: time parameter analysis and MRI diagnostic results., Results: Diagnostic accuracy of MRI for pediatric appendicitis indicated a sensitivity of 97.6% (CI: 87.1-99.9%), specificity 97.0% (CI: 93.2-99.0%), positive predictive value 88.9% (CI: 76.0-96.3%), and negative predictive value 99.4% (CI: 96.6-99.9%). Time parameter analysis indicated clinical feasibility, with time requested to first sequence obtained mean of 78.7 +/- 52.5 min, median 65 min; first-to-last sequence time stamp mean 14.2 +/- 8.8 min, median 12 min; last sequence to report mean 57.4 +/- 35.2 min, median 46 min. Mean age was 11.2 +/- 3.6 years old. Girls represented 57% of patients., Conclusion: MRI is an effective and efficient method of imaging children with clinically suspected appendicitis. Using an expedited four-sequence protocol, sensitivity and specificity are comparable to CT while avoiding the detrimental effects of ionizing radiation.
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- 2012
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13. Reduction of radiation exposure in pediatric patients with trauma: cephalic stabilization improves adequacy of lateral cervical spine radiographs.
- Author
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Kulaylat AN, Tice JG, Levin M, Kunselman AR, Methratta ST, and Cilley RE
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- Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Head, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Logistic Models, Male, Radiation Dosage, Radiography, Retrospective Studies, Single-Blind Method, Cervical Vertebrae diagnostic imaging, Patient Positioning methods, Spinal Cord Injuries diagnostic imaging
- Abstract
Introduction: Plain radiographs continue to play a role in cervical spine clearance. Inadequate radiographs commonly necessitate repeat x-rays or computed tomography imaging (10 × radiation dose). We have used the technique of cephalic stabilization (CS) to improve the results of plain radiographs. Cephalic stabilization lateral radiographs are obtained, with one assistant applying traction to the arms while another placing fingers in the patient's ears and stabilizing the head. This study tests the hypothesis that CS improves visualization of the cervicothoracic junction during lateral cervical spine radiographs., Methods: A 2-year review of institutional pediatric trauma registry identified 46 patients with CS, matched 1:3 with controls. Randomized lateral radiographs were evaluated independently by 2 pediatric radiologists to determine adequate visualization of the craniocervical and cervicothoracic junctions. Reviewers were blinded to CS through image cropping., Results: The proportion of adequate visualization of the cervicothoracic junction was 0.85 for cases with stabilization and 0.60 for controls. Odds of obtaining adequate visualization with stabilization are 3.8 times those without stabilization (P = .001) and were even greater for patients younger than 13 years., Conclusions: Cephalic stabilization improves visualization of the cervicothoracic junction in lateral cervical spine radiographs and can reduce radiation exposure in patients who would otherwise require further imaging., (Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2012
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14. Transphyseal fracture of the distal humerus in a neonate.
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Baker A, Methratta ST, and Choudhary AK
- Published
- 2011
15. Polycythemia secondary to multiloculated renal cyst in a child.
- Author
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Heller DS, Hurlet A, Bhattacharya N, and Methratta ST
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- Child, Cysts pathology, Humans, Kidney Diseases pathology, Male, Cysts complications, Kidney Diseases complications, Polycythemia etiology
- Abstract
Polycythemia has been reported in association with a variety of pediatric renal neoplasms. The authors present the case of a 10-year-old boy with polycythemia and elevated erythropoietin that resolved after resection of a multiloculated renal cyst. This case also is unusual in the small size of the lesion, 0.5 cm in greatest dimension., (Copyright 2002, Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
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