1. Global characteristics and outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children and adolescents with cancer (GRCCC): a cohort study
- Author
-
Mukkada, S, Bhakta, N, Chantada, G, Chen, Y, Vedaraju, Y, Faughnan, L, Homsi, M, Muniz-Talavera, H, Ranadive, R, Metzger, M, Friedrich, P, Agulnik, A, Jeha, S, Lam, C, Dalvi, R, Hessissen, L, Moreira, D, Santana, V, Sullivan, M, Bouffet, E, Caniza, M, Devidas, M, Pritchard-Jones, K, Rodriguez-Galindo, C, Ribelles, A, Balduzzi, A, Elhaddad, A, Casanovas, A, Garcia Velazquez, A, Laptsevich, A, Chang, A, F. Sampaio A., L, Gonzalez Prieto, A, Lassaletta, A, Suarez M, A, Alcasabas, A, Colita, A, Morales La Madrid, A, Samudio, A, Tondo, A, Colombini, A, Kattamis, A, Lopez Facundo, N, Bhattacharyya, A, Alimi, A, Phulpin, A, Vakrmanova, B, Aksoy, B, Brethon, B, Kobuin, J, Nolasco Monteiro, C, Paillard, C, Vezina, C, Ceyhun, B, Hentea, C, Meazza, C, Ortiz-Morales, D, Solorzano, R, Arce Cabrera, D, Zama, D, Ghosh, D, Ramirez-Rivera, D, Calle Jara, D, Janic, D, Rey Helo, E, Gouache, E, Guerrero Quiroz, E, Lopez, E, Thebault, E, Maradiegue, E, de Berranger, E, Ebeid, F, Galaverna, F, Antillon-Klussmann, F, Espinoza Chacur, F, Negro, F, Carraro, F, Compagno, F, Barriga, F, Tamayo Pedraza, G, Sanchez Fernandez, G, Naidu, G, Tokuc, G, Alias, H, B Segocio, H, Boudiaf, H, Asetre Luna, I, Maia, I, Astigarraga, I, Maza, I, Montoya Vasquez, J, Jazbec, J, Lazic, J, Beck Dean, J, Rouger-Gaudichon, J, Contreras Gonzalez, J, Huerta Aragones, J, Fuster, J, Quintana, J, Palma, J, Svojgr, K, Quintero, K, Malic Tudor, K, Georgantzi, K, P Schultz, K, Urena Horno, L, Fraquelli, L, Meneghello, L, Shalaby, L, Macias Mora, L, A Renner, L, Nunes Silva, L, Sisinni, L, Hammad, M, Fernandez Sanmartin, M, Zubieta A, C, Drozdowski, M, Kourti, M, Palladino, M, Miranda Madrazo, M, Poiree, M, Popova, M, Melgar, M, Baragano, M, Aviles-Robles, M, Provenzi, M, Mendes Lins, M, Fatih Orhan, M, Villarroel, M, Jeronimo, M, Varas Palma, M, Rafie Raza, M, M Justin, M, Shaheen, N, Dominguez-Pinilla, N, Whipple, N, Andre, N, Hrusak, O, Velasco Puyo, P, Zacasa Vargas, P, Olate Mellado, P, Yola Gassant, P, Diaz Romero, P, De Santis, R, Kebudi, R, Boranbayeva, R, Vasquez, R, Segura, R, Rosado, R, Gomez, S, Raimbault, S, Gunasekera, S, Makkeyah, S, Buyukkapu Bay, S, M Gomez, S, Bouttefroy, S, Islam, S, Abouelnaga, S, Torres, S, Cesaro, S, Nunes, S, Rouxinol, S, Bhaumik, S, Saliyeva, S, Inostroza, T, Velasquez, T, Hnin, T, Noren-Nystrom, U, Baretta, V, Jimenez-Antolinez, Y, Perez Alonso, V, Ayer Miller, V, Gandemer, V, Lotero, V, Mishkova, V, Gomez-Garcia, W, Margaryan, Y, Syed, Y, Mukkada S., Bhakta N., Chantada G. L., Chen Y., Vedaraju Y., Faughnan L., Homsi M. R., Muniz-Talavera H., Ranadive R., Metzger M., Friedrich P., Agulnik A., Jeha S., Lam C., Dalvi R., Hessissen L., Moreira D. C., Santana V. M., Sullivan M., Bouffet E., Caniza M. A., Devidas M., Pritchard-Jones K., Rodriguez-Galindo C., Ribelles A. J., Balduzzi A., Elhaddad A., Casanovas A., Garcia Velazquez A., Laptsevich A., Chang A., F. Sampaio A. L., Gonzalez Prieto A., Lassaletta A., Suarez M A., Alcasabas A. P., Colita A., Morales La Madrid A., Samudio A., Tondo A., Colombini A., Kattamis A., Lopez Facundo N. A., Bhattacharyya A., Alimi A., Phulpin A., Vakrmanova B., Aksoy B. A., Brethon B., Kobuin J. B., Nolasco Monteiro C., Paillard C., Vezina C., Ceyhun B., Hentea C., Meazza C., Ortiz-Morales D., Solorzano R. D., Arce Cabrera D., Zama D., Ghosh D., Ramirez-Rivera D., Calle Jara D. A., Janic D., Rey Helo E., Gouache E., Guerrero Quiroz E., Lopez E., Thebault E., Maradiegue E., de Berranger E., Ebeid F. S. E., Galaverna F., Antillon-Klussmann F., Espinoza Chacur F., Negro F. D., Carraro F., Compagno F., Barriga F., Tamayo Pedraza G., Sanchez Fernandez G., Naidu G., Tokuc G., Alias H., B Segocio H. G., Boudiaf H., Asetre Luna I., Maia I., Astigarraga I., Maza I., Montoya Vasquez J. E., Jazbec J., Lazic J., Beck Dean J., Rouger-Gaudichon J., Contreras Gonzalez J. C., Huerta Aragones J., Fuster J. L., Quintana J., Palma J., Svojgr K., Quintero K., Malic Tudor K., Georgantzi K., P Schultz K. A., Urena Horno L., Fraquelli L., Meneghello L., Shalaby L., Macias Mora L. L., A Renner L., Nunes Silva L., Sisinni L., Hammad M., Fernandez Sanmartin M., Zubieta A C. M., Drozdowski M. C., Kourti M., Palladino M. M., Miranda Madrazo M. R., Poiree M., Popova M., Melgar M., Baragano M., Aviles-Robles M. J., Provenzi M., Mendes Lins M., Fatih Orhan M., Villarroel M., Jeronimo M., Varas Palma M., Rafie Raza M., M Justin M., Shaheen N., Dominguez-Pinilla N., Whipple N. S., Andre N., Hrusak O., Velasco Puyo P., Zacasa Vargas P., Olate Mellado P., Yola Gassant P., Diaz Romero P., De Santis R., Kebudi R., Boranbayeva R., Vasquez R., Segura R. A., Rosado R. E., Gomez S., Raimbault S., Gunasekera S., Makkeyah S. M., Buyukkapu Bay S., M Gomez S., Bouttefroy S., Islam S., Abouelnaga S., Torres S. F., Cesaro S., Nunes S., Rouxinol S., Bhaumik S., Saliyeva S., Inostroza T., Velasquez T., Hnin T. M., Noren-Nystrom U., Baretta V., Jimenez-Antolinez Y. V., Perez Alonso V., Ayer Miller V., Gandemer V., Lotero V., Mishkova V., Gomez-Garcia W., Margaryan Y., Syed Y., Mukkada, S, Bhakta, N, Chantada, G, Chen, Y, Vedaraju, Y, Faughnan, L, Homsi, M, Muniz-Talavera, H, Ranadive, R, Metzger, M, Friedrich, P, Agulnik, A, Jeha, S, Lam, C, Dalvi, R, Hessissen, L, Moreira, D, Santana, V, Sullivan, M, Bouffet, E, Caniza, M, Devidas, M, Pritchard-Jones, K, Rodriguez-Galindo, C, Ribelles, A, Balduzzi, A, Elhaddad, A, Casanovas, A, Garcia Velazquez, A, Laptsevich, A, Chang, A, F. Sampaio A., L, Gonzalez Prieto, A, Lassaletta, A, Suarez M, A, Alcasabas, A, Colita, A, Morales La Madrid, A, Samudio, A, Tondo, A, Colombini, A, Kattamis, A, Lopez Facundo, N, Bhattacharyya, A, Alimi, A, Phulpin, A, Vakrmanova, B, Aksoy, B, Brethon, B, Kobuin, J, Nolasco Monteiro, C, Paillard, C, Vezina, C, Ceyhun, B, Hentea, C, Meazza, C, Ortiz-Morales, D, Solorzano, R, Arce Cabrera, D, Zama, D, Ghosh, D, Ramirez-Rivera, D, Calle Jara, D, Janic, D, Rey Helo, E, Gouache, E, Guerrero Quiroz, E, Lopez, E, Thebault, E, Maradiegue, E, de Berranger, E, Ebeid, F, Galaverna, F, Antillon-Klussmann, F, Espinoza Chacur, F, Negro, F, Carraro, F, Compagno, F, Barriga, F, Tamayo Pedraza, G, Sanchez Fernandez, G, Naidu, G, Tokuc, G, Alias, H, B Segocio, H, Boudiaf, H, Asetre Luna, I, Maia, I, Astigarraga, I, Maza, I, Montoya Vasquez, J, Jazbec, J, Lazic, J, Beck Dean, J, Rouger-Gaudichon, J, Contreras Gonzalez, J, Huerta Aragones, J, Fuster, J, Quintana, J, Palma, J, Svojgr, K, Quintero, K, Malic Tudor, K, Georgantzi, K, P Schultz, K, Urena Horno, L, Fraquelli, L, Meneghello, L, Shalaby, L, Macias Mora, L, A Renner, L, Nunes Silva, L, Sisinni, L, Hammad, M, Fernandez Sanmartin, M, Zubieta A, C, Drozdowski, M, Kourti, M, Palladino, M, Miranda Madrazo, M, Poiree, M, Popova, M, Melgar, M, Baragano, M, Aviles-Robles, M, Provenzi, M, Mendes Lins, M, Fatih Orhan, M, Villarroel, M, Jeronimo, M, Varas Palma, M, Rafie Raza, M, M Justin, M, Shaheen, N, Dominguez-Pinilla, N, Whipple, N, Andre, N, Hrusak, O, Velasco Puyo, P, Zacasa Vargas, P, Olate Mellado, P, Yola Gassant, P, Diaz Romero, P, De Santis, R, Kebudi, R, Boranbayeva, R, Vasquez, R, Segura, R, Rosado, R, Gomez, S, Raimbault, S, Gunasekera, S, Makkeyah, S, Buyukkapu Bay, S, M Gomez, S, Bouttefroy, S, Islam, S, Abouelnaga, S, Torres, S, Cesaro, S, Nunes, S, Rouxinol, S, Bhaumik, S, Saliyeva, S, Inostroza, T, Velasquez, T, Hnin, T, Noren-Nystrom, U, Baretta, V, Jimenez-Antolinez, Y, Perez Alonso, V, Ayer Miller, V, Gandemer, V, Lotero, V, Mishkova, V, Gomez-Garcia, W, Margaryan, Y, Syed, Y, Mukkada S., Bhakta N., Chantada G. L., Chen Y., Vedaraju Y., Faughnan L., Homsi M. R., Muniz-Talavera H., Ranadive R., Metzger M., Friedrich P., Agulnik A., Jeha S., Lam C., Dalvi R., Hessissen L., Moreira D. C., Santana V. M., Sullivan M., Bouffet E., Caniza M. A., Devidas M., Pritchard-Jones K., Rodriguez-Galindo C., Ribelles A. J., Balduzzi A., Elhaddad A., Casanovas A., Garcia Velazquez A., Laptsevich A., Chang A., F. Sampaio A. L., Gonzalez Prieto A., Lassaletta A., Suarez M A., Alcasabas A. P., Colita A., Morales La Madrid A., Samudio A., Tondo A., Colombini A., Kattamis A., Lopez Facundo N. A., Bhattacharyya A., Alimi A., Phulpin A., Vakrmanova B., Aksoy B. A., Brethon B., Kobuin J. B., Nolasco Monteiro C., Paillard C., Vezina C., Ceyhun B., Hentea C., Meazza C., Ortiz-Morales D., Solorzano R. D., Arce Cabrera D., Zama D., Ghosh D., Ramirez-Rivera D., Calle Jara D. A., Janic D., Rey Helo E., Gouache E., Guerrero Quiroz E., Lopez E., Thebault E., Maradiegue E., de Berranger E., Ebeid F. S. E., Galaverna F., Antillon-Klussmann F., Espinoza Chacur F., Negro F. D., Carraro F., Compagno F., Barriga F., Tamayo Pedraza G., Sanchez Fernandez G., Naidu G., Tokuc G., Alias H., B Segocio H. G., Boudiaf H., Asetre Luna I., Maia I., Astigarraga I., Maza I., Montoya Vasquez J. E., Jazbec J., Lazic J., Beck Dean J., Rouger-Gaudichon J., Contreras Gonzalez J. C., Huerta Aragones J., Fuster J. L., Quintana J., Palma J., Svojgr K., Quintero K., Malic Tudor K., Georgantzi K., P Schultz K. A., Urena Horno L., Fraquelli L., Meneghello L., Shalaby L., Macias Mora L. L., A Renner L., Nunes Silva L., Sisinni L., Hammad M., Fernandez Sanmartin M., Zubieta A C. M., Drozdowski M. C., Kourti M., Palladino M. M., Miranda Madrazo M. R., Poiree M., Popova M., Melgar M., Baragano M., Aviles-Robles M. J., Provenzi M., Mendes Lins M., Fatih Orhan M., Villarroel M., Jeronimo M., Varas Palma M., Rafie Raza M., M Justin M., Shaheen N., Dominguez-Pinilla N., Whipple N. S., Andre N., Hrusak O., Velasco Puyo P., Zacasa Vargas P., Olate Mellado P., Yola Gassant P., Diaz Romero P., De Santis R., Kebudi R., Boranbayeva R., Vasquez R., Segura R. A., Rosado R. E., Gomez S., Raimbault S., Gunasekera S., Makkeyah S. M., Buyukkapu Bay S., M Gomez S., Bouttefroy S., Islam S., Abouelnaga S., Torres S. F., Cesaro S., Nunes S., Rouxinol S., Bhaumik S., Saliyeva S., Inostroza T., Velasquez T., Hnin T. M., Noren-Nystrom U., Baretta V., Jimenez-Antolinez Y. V., Perez Alonso V., Ayer Miller V., Gandemer V., Lotero V., Mishkova V., Gomez-Garcia W., Margaryan Y., and Syed Y.
- Abstract
Background: Previous studies have shown that children and adolescents with COVID-19 generally have mild disease. Children and adolescents with cancer, however, can have severe disease when infected with respiratory viruses. In this study, we aimed to understand the clinical course and outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children and adolescents with cancer. Methods: We did a cohort study with data from 131 institutions in 45 countries. We created the Global Registry of COVID-19 in Childhood Cancer to capture de-identified data pertaining to laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infections in children and adolescents (<19 years) with cancer or having received a haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation. There were no centre-specific exclusion criteria. The registry was disseminated through professional networks through email and conferences and health-care providers were invited to submit all qualifying cases. Data for demographics, oncological diagnosis, clinical course, and cancer therapy details were collected. Primary outcomes were disease severity and modification to cancer-directed therapy. The registry remains open to data collection. Findings: Of 1520 submitted episodes, 1500 patients were included in the study between April 15, 2020, and Feb 1, 2021. 1319 patients had complete 30-day follow-up. 259 (19·9%) of 1301 patients had a severe or critical infection, and 50 (3·8%) of 1319 died with the cause attributed to COVID-19 infection. Modifications to cancer-directed therapy occurred in 609 (55·8%) of 1092 patients receiving active oncological treatment. Multivariable analysis revealed several factors associated with severe or critical illness, including World Bank low-income or lower-middle-income (odds ratio [OR] 5·8 [95% CI 3·8–8·8]; p<0·0001) and upper-middle-income (1·6 [1·2–2·2]; p=0·0024) country status; age 15–18 years (1·6 [1·1–2·2]; p=0·013); absolute lymphocyte count of 300 or less cells per mm3 (2·5 [1·8–3·4]; p<0·0001), absolute neutrophil count
- Published
- 2021