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3. Characteristics and Outcomes of Individuals With Pre-existing Kidney Disease and COVID-19 Admitted to Intensive Care Units in the United States

Author

Flythe, Jennifer E, Assimon, Magdalene M, Tugman, Matthew J, Chang, Emily H, Gupta, Shruti, Shah, Jatan, Sosa, Marie Anne, Renaghan, Amanda DeMauro, Melamed, Michal L, Wilson, F Perry, Neyra, Javier A, Rashidi, Arash, Boyle, Suzanne M, Anand, Shuchi, Christov, Marta, Thomas, Leslie F, Edmonston, Daniel, Leaf, David E, Walther, Carl P, Anumudu, Samaya J, Arunthamakun, Justin, Kopecky, Kathleen F, Milligan, Gregory P, McCullough, Peter A, Nguyen, Thuy-Duyen, Shaefi, Shahzad, Krajewski, Megan L, Shankar, Sidharth, Pannu, Ameeka, Valencia, Juan D, Waikar, Sushrut S, Kibbelaar, Zoe A, Athavale, Ambarish M, Hart, Peter, Upadhyay, Shristi, Vohra, Ishaan, Green, Adam, Rachoin, Jean-Sebastien, Schorr, Christa A, Shea, Lisa, Edmonston, Daniel L, Mosher, Christopher L, Shehata, Alexandre M, Cohen, Zaza, Allusson, Valerie, Bambrick-Santoyo, Gabriela, Bhatti, Noor ul aain, Mehta, Bijal, Williams, Aquino, Brenner, Samantha K, Walters, Patricia, Go, Ronaldo C, Rose, Keith M, Chan, Lili, Mathews, Kusum S, Coca, Steven G, Altman, Deena R, Saha, Aparna, Soh, Howard, Wen, Huei Hsun, Bose, Sonali, Leven, Emily A, Wang, Jing G, Mosoyan, Gohar, Nadkarni, Girish N, Pattharanitima, Pattharawin, Gallagher, Emily J, Friedman, Allon N, Guirguis, John, Kapoor, Rajat, Meshberger, Christopher, Kelly, Katherine J, Parikh, Chirag R, Garibaldi, Brian T, Corona-Villalobos, Celia P, Wen, Yumeng, Menez, Steven, Malik, Rubab F, Cervantes, Carmen Elena, Gautam, Samir C, Mallappallil, Mary C, Ouyang, Jie, John, Sabu, Yap, Ernie, Melaku, Yohannes, Mohamed, Ibrahim, Bajracharya, Siddhartha, Puri, Isha, Thaxton, Mariah, Bhattacharya, Jyotsna, Wagner, John, Boudourakis, Leon, Nguyen, H Bryant, Ahoubim, Afshin, Kashani, Kianoush, Tehranian, Shahrzad, Sirganagari, Dheeraj Reddy, Guru, Pramod K, and Zhou, Yan

Subjects
Clinical Research, Cardiovascular, Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, Kidney Disease, Evaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventions, 6.1 Pharmaceuticals, Renal and urogenital, Good Health and Well Being, Aged, COVID-19, Comorbidity, Critical Illness, Female, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Kidney Function Tests, Male, Renal Dialysis, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, SARS-CoV-2, Treatment Outcome, United States, STOP-COVID Investigators, COVID-19 outcome, Coronavirus disease 2019, altered mental status, chronic kidney disease, clinical course, clinical trajectory, critical illness, dialysis, end-stage kidney disease, end-stage renal disease, glomerular filtration rate, in-hospital mortality, intensive care unit, prognosis, renal function, severe COVID-19, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, Clinical Sciences, Public Health and Health Services, Urology & Nephrology
Abstract

Rationale & objectiveUnderlying kidney disease is an emerging risk factor for more severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) illness. We examined the clinical courses of critically ill COVID-19 patients with and without pre-existing chronic kidney disease (CKD) and investigated the association between the degree of underlying kidney disease and in-hospital outcomes.Study designRetrospective cohort study.Settings & participants4,264 critically ill patients with COVID-19 (143 patients with pre-existing kidney failure receiving maintenance dialysis; 521 patients with pre-existing non-dialysis-dependent CKD; and 3,600 patients without pre-existing CKD) admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) at 68 hospitals across the United States.Predictor(s)Presence (vs absence) of pre-existing kidney disease.Outcome(s)In-hospital mortality (primary); respiratory failure, shock, ventricular arrhythmia/cardiac arrest, thromboembolic events, major bleeds, and acute liver injury (secondary).Analytical approachWe used standardized differences to compare patient characteristics (values>0.10 indicate a meaningful difference between groups) and multivariable-adjusted Fine and Gray survival models to examine outcome associations.ResultsDialysis patients had a shorter time from symptom onset to ICU admission compared to other groups (median of 4 [IQR, 2-9] days for maintenance dialysis patients; 7 [IQR, 3-10] days for non-dialysis-dependent CKD patients; and 7 [IQR, 4-10] days for patients without pre-existing CKD). More dialysis patients (25%) reported altered mental status than those with non-dialysis-dependent CKD (20%; standardized difference=0.12) and those without pre-existing CKD (12%; standardized difference=0.36). Half of dialysis and non-dialysis-dependent CKD patients died within 28 days of ICU admission versus 35% of patients without pre-existing CKD. Compared to patients without pre-existing CKD, dialysis patients had higher risk for 28-day in-hospital death (adjusted HR, 1.41 [95% CI, 1.09-1.81]), while patients with non-dialysis-dependent CKD had an intermediate risk (adjusted HR, 1.25 [95% CI, 1.08-1.44]).LimitationsPotential residual confounding.ConclusionsFindings highlight the high mortality of individuals with underlying kidney disease and severe COVID-19, underscoring the importance of identifying safe and effective COVID-19 therapies in this vulnerable population.

Published
2021

4. Factors Associated With Participation in the Chronic Disease Self-Management Program

Author

Lin, Amy M, Vickrey, Barbara G, Barry, Frances, Lee, Martin L, Ayala-Rivera, Monica, Cheng, Eric, Montoya, Ana V, Mojarro-Huang, Elizabeth, Gomez, Patricia, Castro, Marissa, Corrales, Marilyn, Sivers-Teixeira, Theresa, Tran, Jamie L, Johnson, Renee, Ediss, Chris, Shaby, Betty, Willis, Phyllis, Sanossian, Nerses, Mehta, Bijal, Dutta, Tara, Razmara, Ali, Bryg, Robert, Song, Shlee, and Towfighi, Amytis

Subjects
Health Services and Systems, Public Health, Health Sciences, Brain Disorders, Behavioral and Social Science, Prevention, Stroke, Aging, Clinical Research, Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, Rehabilitation, Good Health and Well Being, Aged, Chronic Disease, Female, Humans, Ischemic Attack, Transient, Male, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Secondary Prevention, Self Efficacy, Self-Management, quality of life, secondary prevention, self-efficacy, self-management, Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology, Clinical Sciences, Neurosciences, Neurology & Neurosurgery, Clinical sciences, Allied health and rehabilitation science
Abstract

Background and purposeSelf-management programs may improve quality of life and self-efficacy for stroke survivors, but participation is low. In a randomized controlled trial of a complex, multidisciplinary, team-based secondary stroke prevention intervention, we offered participants Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP) workshops in addition to clinic visits and home visits. To enhance participation, workshops were facilitated by community health workers who were culturally and linguistically concordant with most participants and scheduled CDSMP sessions at convenient venues and times. Over time, we implemented additional strategies such as free transportation and financial incentives. In this study, we aimed to determine factors associated with CDSMP participation and attendance.MethodsFrom 2014 to 2018, 18 CDSMP workshop series were offered to 241 English and Spanish-speaking individuals (age ≥40 years) with recent stroke or transient ischemic attack. Zero-inflated Poisson regression was used to identify factors associated with participation and attendance (ie, number of sessions attended) in CDSMP. Missing values were imputed using multiple imputation methods.ResultsNearly one-third (29%) of intervention subjects participated in CDSMP. Moderate disability and more clinic/home visits were associated with participation. Participants with higher numbers of clinic and home visits (incidence rate ratio [IRR], 1.06 [95% CI, 1.01-1.12]), severe (IRR, 2.34 [95% CI, 1.65-3.31]), and moderately severe disability (IRR, 1.55 [95% CI, 1.07-2.23]), and who enrolled later in the study (IRR, 1.12 [95% CI, 1.08-1.16]) attended more sessions. Individuals with higher chaos scores attended fewer sessions (IRR, 0.97 [95% CI, 0.95-0.99]).ConclusionsLess than one-third of subjects enrolled in the SUCCEED (Secondary Stroke Prevention by Uniting Community and Chronic Care Model Teams Early to End Disparities) intervention participated in CDSMP; however, participation improved as transportation and financial barriers were addressed. Strategies to address social determinants of health contributing to chaos and engage individuals in healthcare may facilitate attendance. Registration: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01763203.

Published
2020

12. Kidney Recovery and Death in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19–Associated Acute Kidney Injury Treated With Dialysis: The STOP-COVID Cohort Study

Author

Gupta, Hsu, Faugno, Goyal, Raichoudhury, Tariq, Meyer, Sharma, Leaf, Kshirsagar, Walther, Carl P., Anumudu, Samaya J., Arunthamakun, Justin, Kopecky, Kathleen F., Milligan, Gregory P., McCullough, Peter A., Nguyen, Thuy-Duyen, Shaefi, Shahzad, Krajewski, Megan L., Shankar, Sidharth, Pannu, Ameeka, Valencia, Juan D., Bauer, Kenneth A., Waikar, Sushrut S., Kibbelaar, Zoe A., Athavale, Ambarish M., Hart, Peter, Upadhyay, Shristi, Vohra, Ishaan, Oyintayo, Ajiboye, Green, Adam, Rachoin, Jean-Sebastien, Schorr, Christa A., Shea, Lisa, Edmonston, Daniel L., Mosher, Christopher L., Shehata, Alexandre M., Cohen, Zaza, Allusson, Valerie, Bambrick-Santoyo, Gabriela, Bhatti, Noor ul aain, Mehta, Bijal, WilliamsSamantha K. Brenner, Aquino, Walters, Patricia, Go, Ronaldo C., Rose, Keith M., Hernán, Miguel A., Zhou, Amy M., Kim, Ethan C., Lisk, Rebecca, Chan, Lili, Mathews, Kusum S., Coca, Steven G., Altman, Deena R., Saha, Aparna, Soh, Howard, Wen, Huei Hsun, Bose, Sonali, Leven, Emily A., Wang, Jing G., Mosoyan, Gohar, Pattharanitima, Pattharawin, Gallagher, Emily J., Friedman, Allon N., Guirguis, John, Kapoor, Rajat, Meshberger, Christopher, Kelly, Katherine J., Parikh, Chirag R., Garibaldi, Brian T., Corona-Villalobos, Celia P., Wen, Yumeng, Menez, Steven, Malik, Rubab F., Cervantes, Carmen Elena, Gautam, Samir C., Mallappallil, Mary C., Ouyang, Jie, John, Sabu, Yap, Ernie, Melaku, Yohannes, Mohamed, Ibrahim, Bajracharya, Siddhartha, Puri, Isha, Thaxton, Mariah, Bhattacharya, Jyotsna, Wagner, John, Boudourakis, Leon, Nguyen, H. Bryant, Ahoubim, Afshin, Thomas, Leslie F., Sirganagari, Dheeraj Reddy, Guru, Pramod K., Kashani, Kianoush, Tehranian, Shahrzad, Zhou, Yan, Bergl, Paul A., Rodriguez, Jesus, Shah, Jatan A., Gupta, Mrigank S., Kumar, Princy N., Lazarous, Deepa G., Kassaye, Seble G., Melamed, Michal L., Johns. Ryan Mocerino, Tanya S., Prudhvi, Kalyan, Zhu, Denzel, Levy, Rebecca V., Azzi, Yorg, Fisher, Molly, Yunes, Milagros, Sedaliu, Kaltrina, Golestaneh, Ladan, Brogan, Maureen, Thakkar, Jyotsana, Kumar, Neelja, Ross, Michael J., Chang, Michael, Athreya, Akshay, Farag, Mohamed, Schenck, Edward J., Cho, Soo Jung, Plataki, Maria, Alvarez-Mulett, Sergio L., Gomez-Escobar, Luis G., Pan, Di, Lee, Stefi, Krishnan, Jamuna, Whalen, William, Charytan, David, Macina, Ashley, Srivastava, Anand, Leidner, Alexander S., Martinez, Carlos, Kruser, Jacqueline M., Wunderink, Richard G., Hodakowski, Alexander J., Velez, Juan Carlos Q., Price-Haywood, Eboni G., Matute-Trochez, Luis A., Hasty, Anna E., Mohamed, Muner M.B., Avasare, Rupali S., Zonies, David, Al-Samkari, Hanny, Leaf, Rebecca Karp, Rosovsky, Rachel, Sise, Meghan E., Newman, Erik T., Omar, Samah Abu, Pokharel, Kapil K., Sharma, Shreyak, Singh, Harkarandeep, Correa, Simon, Shaukat, Tanveer, Kamal, Omer, Wang, Wei, Lee, Meghan, Strohbehn, Ian A., Li, Jiahua, Mueller, Ariel L., Redfern, Roberta E., Cairl, Nicholas S., Naimy, Gabriel, Abu-Saif, Abeer, Hall, Danyell, Bickley, Laura, Rowan, Chris, Madhani-Lovely, Farah, Peev, Vasil, Reiser, Jochen, Byun, John J., Vissing, Andrew, Kapania, Esha M., Post, Zoe, Patel, Nilam P., Hermes, Joy-Marie, Sutherland, Anne K., Patrawalla, Amee, Finkel, Diana G., Danek, Barbara A., Arikapudi, Sowminya, Paer, Jeffrey M., Cangialosi, Peter, Liotta, Mark, Radbel, Jared, Puri, Sonika, Sunderram, Jag, Scharf, Matthew T., Ahmed, Ayesha, Berim, Ilya, Vatson, Jayanth S., Karp, George, Anand, Shuchi, Levitt, Joseph E., Garcia, Pablo, Boyle, Suzanne M., Song, Rui, Zhang, Jingjing, Woo, Sang Hoon, Deng, Xiaoying, Katz-Greenberg, Goni, Sharshir, Moh’d A., Rusnak, Vadym V., Bansal, Anip, Podoll, Amber S., Chonchol, Michel, Sharma, Sunita, Burnham, Ellen L., Rashidi, Arash, Hejal, Rana, Judd, Eric, Latta, Laura, Tolwani, Ashita, Albertson, Timothy E., Adams, Jason Y., Chang, Steven Y., Beutler, Rebecca M., Schulze, Carl E., Macedo, Etienne, RheeKa, Harin, thleen D. Liu, Jotwani, Vasantha K., Koyner, Jay L., Shah, Chintan V., Jaikaransingh, Vishal, Toth-Manikowski, Stephanie M., Joo, Min J., Lash, James P., Neyra, Javier A., Chaaban, Nourhan, Elias, Madona, Ahmad, Yahya, Dy, Rajany, Iardino, Alfredo, Au, Elizabeth H., Sosa, Marie Anne, Taldone, Sabrina, Contreras, Gabriel, De La Zerda, David, Gershengorn, Hayley B., Fornoni, Alessia, Hayek, Salim S., Blakely, Pennelope, Berlin, Hanna, Azam, Tariq U., Shadid, Husam, Pan, Michael, O’Hayer, Patrick, Meloche, Chelsea, Feroze, Rafey, Padalia, Kishan J., Leya, Jeff, Donnelly, John P., Admon, Andrew J., Flythe, Jennifer E., Tugman, Matthew J., Chang, Emily H., Brown, Brent R., Leonberg-Yoo, Amanda K., Spiardi, Ryan C., Miano, Todd A., Roche, Meaghan S., Vasquez, Charles R., Bansal, Amar D., Ernecoff, Natalie C., Kapoor, Sanjana, Verma, Siddharth, Chen, Huiwen, Kovesdy, Csaba P., Molnar, Miklos Z., Azhar, Ambreen, Hedayati, S. Susan, Nadamuni, Mridula V., Shastri, Shani, Willett, Duwayne L., Short, Samuel A.P., Renaghan, Amanda D., Enfield, Kyle B., Bhatraju, Pavan K., Malik, A. Bilal, Semler, Matthew W., Vijayan, Anitha, Joy, Christina Mariyam, Li, Tingting, Goldberg, Seth, Kao, Patricia F., Schumaker, Greg L., Christov, Marta, Griffiths, Jennifer, Gupta, Sanjeev, Kapoor, Aromma, Chugh, Savneek, Wilson, Perry, Arora, Tanima, Ugwuowo, Ugochukwu, Hsu, Caroline M., Gupta, Shruti, Tighiouart, Hocine, Goyal, Nitender, Faugno, Anthony J., Tariq, Asma, Raichoudhury, Ritesh, Sharma, Jill H., Meyer, Leah, Kshirsagar, Ravi K., Jose, Aju, Leaf, David E., and Weiner, Daniel E.

Published
2022
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13. Randomized controlled trial of a coordinated care intervention to improve risk factor control after stroke or transient ischemic attack in the safety net: Secondary stroke prevention by Uniting Community and Chronic care model teams Early to End Disparities (SUCCEED)

Author

Towfighi, Amytis, Cheng, Eric M, Ayala-Rivera, Monica, McCreath, Heather, Sanossian, Nerses, Dutta, Tara, Mehta, Bijal, Bryg, Robert, Rao, Neal, Song, Shlee, Razmara, Ali, Ramirez, Magaly, Sivers-Teixeira, Theresa, Tran, Jamie, Mojarro-Huang, Elizabeth, Montoya, Ana, Corrales, Marilyn, Martinez, Beatrice, Willis, Phyllis, Macias, Mireya, Ibrahim, Nancy, Wu, Shinyi, Wacksman, Jeremy, Haber, Hilary, Richards, Adam, Barry, Frances, Hill, Valerie, Mittman, Brian, Cunningham, William, Liu, Honghu, Ganz, David A, Factor, Diane, and Vickrey, Barbara G

Subjects
Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, Cost Effectiveness Research, Prevention, Nutrition, Behavioral and Social Science, Clinical Research, Neurosciences, Brain Disorders, Stroke, Comparative Effectiveness Research, Heart Disease, Health Services, Hypertension, Heart Disease - Coronary Heart Disease, Cardiovascular, Good Health and Well Being, No Poverty, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cerebral Hemorrhage, Community Health Services, Healthcare Disparities, Humans, Ischemic Attack, Transient, Los Angeles, Middle Aged, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Risk Factors, Safety-net Providers, Secondary Prevention, Single-Blind Method, Community health worker, Transient ischemic attack, Intracerebral hemorrhage, Vascular risk, Blood pressure, Coordinated care, Disparities, NINDS Common Data Elements, Biomarkers, Cognitive Sciences, Neurology & Neurosurgery
Abstract

BackgroundRecurrent strokes are preventable through awareness and control of risk factors such as hypertension, and through lifestyle changes such as healthier diets, greater physical activity, and smoking cessation. However, vascular risk factor control is frequently poor among stroke survivors, particularly among socio-economically disadvantaged blacks, Latinos and other people of color. The Chronic Care Model (CCM) is an effective framework for multi-component interventions aimed at improving care processes and outcomes for individuals with chronic disease. In addition, community health workers (CHWs) have played an integral role in reducing health disparities; however, their effectiveness in reducing vascular risk among stroke survivors remains unknown. Our objectives are to develop, test, and assess the economic value of a CCM-based intervention using an Advanced Practice Clinician (APC)-CHW team to improve risk factor control after stroke in an under-resourced, racially/ethnically diverse population.Methods/designIn this single-blind randomized controlled trial, 516 adults (≥40 years) with an ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack or intracerebral hemorrhage within the prior 90 days are being enrolled at five sites within the Los Angeles County safety-net setting and randomized 1:1 to intervention vs usual care. Participants are excluded if they do not speak English, Spanish, Cantonese, Mandarin, or Korean or if they are unable to consent. The intervention includes a minimum of three clinic visits in the healthcare setting, three home visits, and Chronic Disease Self-Management Program group workshops in community venues. The primary outcome is blood pressure (BP) control (systolic BP

Published
2017

16. Modulation of the Association Between Age and Death by Risk Factor Burden in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19

Author

Sunderraj, Ashwin, Cho, Chloe, Cai, Xuan, Gupta, Shruti, Mehta, Rupal, Isakova, Tamara, Leaf, David E., Srivastava, Anand, Walther, Carl P., Anumudu, Samaya J., Arunthamakun, Justin, Kopecky, Kathleen F., Milligan, Gregory P., McCullough, Peter A., Nguyen, Thuy-Duyen, Shaefi, Shahzad, Krajewski, Megan L., Shankar, Sidharth, Pannu, Ameeka, Valencia, Juan D., Waikar, Sushrut S., Kibbelaar, Zoe A., Athavale, Ambarish M., Hart, Peter, Upadhyay, Shristi, Vohra, Ishaan, Oyintayo, Ajiboye, Green, Adam, Rachoin, Jean-Sebastien, Schorr, Christa A., Shea, Lisa, Edmonston, Daniel L., Mosher, Christopher L., Shehata, Alexandre M., Cohen, Zaza, Allusson, Valerie, Bambrick-Santoyo, Gabriela, Bhatti, Noor ul aain, Mehta, Bijal, Williams, Aquino, Brenner, Samantha K., Walters, Patricia, Go, Ronaldo C., Rose, Keith M., Hernán, Miguel A., Zhou, Amy M., Kim, Ethan C., Lisk, Rebecca, Chan, Lili, Mathews, Kusum S., Coca, Steven G., Altman, Deena R., Saha, Aparna, Soh, Howard, Hsun Wen, Huei, Bose, Sonali, Leven, Emily A., Wang, Jing G., Mosoyan, Gohar, Nadkarni, Girish N., Pattharanitima, Pattharawin, Gallagher, Emily J., Friedman, Allon N., Guirguis, John, Kapoor, Rajat, Meshberger, Christopher, Kelly, Katherine J., Parikh, Chirag R., Garibaldi, Brian T., Corona-Villalobos, Celia P., Wen, Yumeng, Menez, Steven, Malik, Rubab F., Elena Cervantes, Carmen, Gautam, Samir C., Mallappallil, Mary C., Ouyang, Jie, John, Sabu, Yap, Ernie, Melaku, Yohannes, Mohamed, Ibrahim, Bajracharya, Siddhartha, Puri, Isha, Thaxton, Mariah, Bhattacharya, Jyotsna, Wagner, John, Boudourakis, Leon, Bryant Nguyen, H., Ahoubim, Afshin, Thomas, Leslie F., Sirganagari, Dheeraj Reddy, Guru, Pramod K., Kashani, Kianoush, Tehranian, Shahrzad, Zhou, Yan, Bergl, Paul A., Rodriguez, Jesus, Shah, Jatan A., Gupta, Mrigank S., Kumar, Princy N., Lazarous, Deepa G., Kassaye, Seble G., Melamed, Michal L., Johns, Tanya S., Mocerino, Ryan, Prudhvi, Kalyan, Zhu, Denzel, Levy, Rebecca V., Azzi, Yorg, Fisher, Molly, Yunes, Milagros, Sedaliu, Kaltrina, Golestaneh, Ladan, Brogan, Maureen, Kumar, Neelja, Chang, Michael, Thakkar, Jyotsana, Raichoudhury, Ritesh, Athreya, Akshay, Farag, Mohamed, Schenck, Edward J., Cho, Soo Jung, Plataki, Maria, Alvarez-Mulett, Sergio L., Gomez-Escobar, Luis G., Pan, Di, Lee, Stefi, Krishnan, Jamuna, Whalen, William, Charytan, David, Macina, Ashley, Chaudhry, Sobaata, Wu, Benjamin, Modersitzki, Frank, Srivastava, Anand, Leidner, Alexander S., Martinez, Carlos, Kruser, Jacqueline M., Wunderink, Richard G., Hodakowski, Alexander J., Velez, Juan Carlos Q., Price-Haywood, Eboni G., Matute-Trochez, Luis A., Hasty, Anna E., Mohamed, Muner MB., Avasare, Rupali S., Zonies, David, Leaf, David E., Gupta, Shruti, Sise, Meghan E., Newman, Erik T., Abu Omar, Samah, Pokharel, Kapil K., Sharma, Shreyak, Singh, Harkarandeep, Correa, Simon, Shaukat, Tanveer, Kamal, Omer, Wang, Wei, Yang, Heather, Boateng, Jeffery O., Lee, Meghan, Strohbehn, Ian A., Li, Jiahua, Mueller, Ariel L., Redfern, Roberta E., Cairl, Nicholas S., Naimy, Gabriel, Abu-Saif, Abeer, Hall, Danyell, Bickley, Laura, Rowan, Chris, Madhani-Lovely, Farah, Cruz, Vivian S., Hess, Kristen M., Jacobs, Alanna L., Peev, Vasil, Reiser, Jochen, Byun, John J., Vissing, Andrew, Kapania, Esha M., Post, Zoe, Patel, Nilam P., Hermes, Joy-Marie, Sutherland, Anne K., Patrawalla, Amee, Finkel, Diana G., Danek, Barbara A., Arikapudi, Sowminya, Paer, Jeffrey M., Cangialosi, Peter, Liotta, Mark, Radbel, Jared, Puri, Sonika, Sunderram, Jag, Scharf, Matthew T., Ahmed, Ayesha, Berim, Ilya, Vatson, Jayanth S., Anand, Shuchi, Levitt, Joseph E., Garcia, Pablo, Boyle, Suzanne M., Song, Rui, Zhang, Jingjing, Hoon Woo, Sang, Deng, Xiaoying, Katz-Greenberg, Goni, Senter, Katharine, Sharshir, Moh’d A., Rusnak, Vadym V., Ali, Muhammad Imran, Bansal, Anip, Podoll, Amber S., Chonchol, Michel, Sharma, Sunita, Burnham, Ellen L., Douin, David J., Rashidi, Arash, Hejal, Rana, Judd, Eric, Latta, Laura, Tolwani, Ashita, Albertson, Timothy E., Adams, Jason Y., Chang, Steven Y., Beutler, Rebecca M., Schulze, Carl E., Macedo, Etienne, Rhee, Harin, Liu, Kathleen D., Jotwani, Vasantha K., Koyner, Jay L., Shah, Chintan V., Jaikaransingh, Vishal, Toth-Manikowski, Stephanie M., Joo, Min J., Lash, James P., Neyra, Javier A., Chaaban, Nourhan, Elias, Madona, Ahmad, Yahya, Iardino, Alfredo, Au, Elizabeth H., Sharma, Jill H., Anne Sosa, Marie, Taldone, Sabrina, Contreras, Gabriel, De La Zerda, David, Gershengorn, Hayley B., Shukla, Bhavarth, Fornoni, Alessia, Ferreira, Tanira, Hayek, Salim S., Blakely, Pennelope, Berlin, Hanna, Azam, Tariq U., Shadid, Husam, Pan, Michael, O’ Hayer, Patrick, Meloche, Chelsea, Feroze, Rafey, Kaakati, Rayan, Perry, Danny, Bitar, Abbas, Anderson, Elizabeth, Padalia, Kishan J., Donnelly, John P., Admon, Andrew J., Flythe, Jennifer E., Tugman, Matthew J., Chang, Emily H., Brown, Brent R., Leonberg-Yoo, Amanda K., Spiardi, Ryan C., Miano, Todd A., Roche, Meaghan S., Vasquez, Charles R., Bansal, Amar D., Ernecoff, Natalie C., Kapoor, Sanjana, Verma, Siddharth, Chen, Huiwen, Kovesdy, Csaba P., Molnar, Miklos Z., Azhar, Ambreen, Susan Hedayati, S., Nadamuni, Mridula V., Shastri, Shani, Willett, Duwayne L., Short, Samuel A.P., Renaghan, Amanda D., Enfield, Kyle B., Bhatraju, Pavan K., Bilal Malik, A., Semler, Matthew W., Vijayan, Anitha, Mariyam Joy, Christina, Li, Tingting, Goldberg, Seth, Kao, Patricia F., Schumaker, Greg L., Goyal, Nitender, Faugno, Anthony J., Schumaker, Greg L., Hsu, Caroline M., Tariq, Asma, Meyer, Leah, Kshirsagar, Ravi K., Weiner, Daniel E., Jose, Aju, Christov, Marta, Griffiths, Jennifer, Gupta, Sanjeev, Kapoor, Aromma, Wilson, Perry, Arora, Tanima, and Ugwuowo, Ugochukwu

Published
2022
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18. Chemisorption of SO2 and NO2 gas over Na0.4MnO2 in ambient conditions: an experimental and theoretical study.

Author

Gupta, Nishesh Kumar, Rajput, Kaptan, Achary, Srungarpu N., Dhavale, Rushikesh P., Mehta, Bijal R., Roy, Debesh R., and Kim, Kwang Soo

Subjects
CHEMISORPTION, HYDROXYL group, GASES, IONS, SULFATES
Abstract

Na0.4MnO2 microrods were synthesized to adsorb 100 ppm of SO2 and NO2 at room temperature with the maximum uptake capacity of 78.7 and 42.3 mg g−1, respectively. While SO2 was oxidized to sulphate and bisulphate ions, NO2 was converted to nitrite and nitrate ions via hydroxyl groups and Mnn+ redox cycles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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19. Fostering the inclusion of women as entrepreneurs in the sharing economy through collaboration: a commons approach using the institutional analysis and development framework.

Author

Johnson, Abbie-Gayle and Mehta, Bijal

Subjects
*SHARING economy, *BUSINESSWOMEN, *TOURISM, *ENTREPRENEURSHIP, *IDEOLOGY
Abstract

With public concerns about fostering the inclusion of women, especially those with low socio-economic status, governments and private entities have started to develop collaborative strategies to improve women's development. One such strategy is collaborations with sharing economy entities, which are online platforms that provide entrepreneurship opportunities for individuals despite geographical and structural barriers. This paper draws on Ostrom's concept of the commons to explore how to foster the inclusion of women as entrepreneurs in the sharing economy through collaboration. Thematic analysis reveals the nature and outcomes of policies geared towards women's development. While previous studies on the sharing economy have noted that the top-down nature of its operations has resulted in individualised gains, this paper highlights the collaboration within these settings – leading to individual and mutual monetary and non-monetary benefits – stemming from a shared digital and traditional commons with context-based ideologies and stakeholder actions. This paper gives practitioners a clear understanding of how they can successfully support and create a context for women's entrepreneurship in the age of digitisation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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21. Effect of Heparin on Recanalization in Acute Stroke Patients with Intra-Arterial Thrombi.

Author

Mehta, Bijal K, Kamal, Haris, McMurtray, Aaron, Shafie, Mohammed, and Li, Ping

Subjects
Heparin, recanalization, stroke, thrombus, Clinical Sciences, Neurosciences
Abstract

Anticoagulant use, such as heparin, is usually contraindicated in acute stroke patients. We present a study of patients, who were treated with intravenous heparin after a stroke that were also found to have an intraluminal thrombus. Prior studies imply that recanalization is achieved with heparin; however heparin should only prevent thrombus propagation. Therefore it is unclear whether and how IV heparin can achieve recanalization of intraluminal thrombi in acute stroke patients. A retrospective review of all acute stroke patients from a single stroke center who received a therapeutic IV heparin infusion from 5/2006 to 9/2011 were included in the study. We compared patients who had complete/partial recanalization and/or improved flow versus those that did not, with both these groups on a standard intravenous heparin infusion protocol. Demographic data was compared between the groups. Average partial thromboplastin time (PTT) during heparin infusion, time between computed tomography angiographies (CTAs), time from stroke onset to receiving IV heparin, and vessel occluded were also compared between groups. Forty-one patients (19 female, 22 male) were included in the study with a total of 55 vessels (either carotid, middle cerebral artery, anterior cerebral artery, posterior cerebral artery/posterior circulation) having intraluminal thrombi; 31 patients had 41 vessels with either partial or complete recanalization of effected vessels, while 10 patients had 14 vessels that did not have at least one vessel recanalize while on heparin. Using t-test we noted that the average PTT between the vessels that had partial/complete recanalization group (61.74) and nonrecanalization group (66.30) was not statistical significantly different (P=0.37).The average time in days on heparin between vascular imaging studies (CTA/conventional angiogram) in the group of vessels with partial/complete recanalization (7.12 days) and the ones with no change (6.11 days) was not significantly different between the two groups (P=0.59). Patient's vessels receiving heparin for 24 hours did not significantly differ either (P=0.17). This study compares patient characteristics associated with recanalization of intraluminal thrombi in acute stroke patients on heparin. Recanalization of intraluminal thrombi are not associated with average PTT or duration on heparin.

Published
2015

23. Hydrogen Sulfide Gas Capture by Discarded Zn-MnO2Alkaline Batteries in Ambient Conditions

Author

Gupta, Nishesh Kumar, Rajput, Kaptan, Achary, Srungarpu N., Kim, Eun Ji, Mehta, Bijal R., Roy, Debesh R., and Kim, Kwang Soo

Abstract

Single-use Zn-MnO2alkaline batteries contain valuable metal–metal oxides that, without any processing, could work as a reusable adsorbent for H2S capture. Black mass derived from a single AA Energizer alkaline battery could trap 730 mg of H2S at 25 °C and 80% relative humidity. Theoretical findings confirmed ZnO as the most reactive phase in the black mass toward H2S capture.

Published
2024
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24. Biological activity of some thiazolyl‐thiadiazines as BACE‐1 inhibitors for Alzheimer's disease in the light of density functional theory based quantum descriptors.

Author

Mondal Roy, Sutapa, Mehta, Bijal R., Trivedi, Sarthak, Sharma, Bhumika K., and Roy, Debesh R.

Subjects
*DENSITY functional theory, *ALZHEIMER'S disease, *AMYLOID beta-protein precursor, *QUANTUM theory, *ELECTRON affinity, *AMYLOID
Abstract

This paper presents first report on a systematic investigation on developing quantum chemical descriptors on understanding biological activity (pIC50) of a series of 10 thiazolyl‐thiadiazines (ID‐01 to ID‐10) as Beta site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE‐1) protein inhibitors for Alzheimer diseases, under density functional theory. The interactions between inhibitors and model biomolecule are studied in terms of charge and energy transfer, where the target biomolecule at the host BACE‐1 protein is identified from the family of 20 amino acids, which are universal to all living organisms. The present study identifies electron affinity (EA), total electronic energy (E), and the electron transfer with amino acid (∆E) of thiazolyl‐thiadiazines as promising descriptors, which can explain about 90% of observed biological activity. The developed regression model for training set is also validated for unknown test set of homologous compounds. The developed quantum chemical descriptors for prediction of the biological activity of thiazolyl‐thiadiazines will certainly be an excellent addition in the QSAR parlance of drug development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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29. Integrating Research, Quality Improvement, and Medical Education for Better Handoffs and Safer Care: Disseminating, Adapting, and Implementing the I-PASS Program

Author

Landrigan, Christopher P., Spector, Nancy D., Starmer, Amy J., Sectish, Theodore C., Srivastava, Rajendu, West, Daniel C., Menon, Aravind Ajakumar, Ali, Arshia, Allair, Brenda K., Allen, April D., Almaddah, Nureddin, Alminde, Claire, Alvarado-Little, Wilma, Anson, Elizabeth, Ashland, Michele, Atsatt, Marisa, Aylor, Megan, Baird, Jennifer D., Bale, James F., Jr, Balmer, Dorene, Barber, Aisha, Barton, Kevin, Bates, Kimberly, Beck, Carolyn, Berchelmann, Kathleen, Bhan, Renuka, Bismilla, Zia, Blankenburg, Rebecca L., Boa-Hocbo, Aileen, Bordin-Wosk, Talya, Brooks, Michelle, Calaman, Sharon, Campe, Julie, Campos, Maria Lucia, Chandler, Debra, Cheung, Yvonne, Choudhary, Amanda, Christensen, Eileen, Clark, Katherine, Coffey, Maitreya, Coghlan-McDonald, Sally, Cohen, Ellen, Cole, F. Sessions, Corless, Elizabeth, Cray, Sharon, Da Silva, Roxi, Dahale, Devesh, Dalal, Anuj K., Destino, Lauren A., Doroshow, Jonathan, Dreyer, Benard, duPont, Katharine, Eagle, Steven, Edgar-Zarate, Courtney, Etzenhouser, Angie, Everhart, Jennifer L., Feraco, Angela M., Ferrer, Alexandra, Galardy, Paul, Garcia, Briana M., Gaspar-Oishi, Maria, Goldstein, Jenna, Good, Brian P., Graham, Dionne A, Growdon, Amanda S., Gubler, LeAnn, Guiot, Amy, Hanlon, Charin, Hanna-Attisha, Mona, Harris, Roben, Haskell, Helen, Hecht, Melvyn, Hehn, Rebecca S, Held, Justin, Hepps, Jennifer H., Hillier, Debra, Hiraoka, Mark, Howell, Eric, Hrach, Christine, Hughes, Helen, Huskins, Charles, Kaatz, Scott, Kanala, Vishnu, Kantrowitz, Michael, Kaplan, Peter, Kashiwagi, Deanne, Kaul, Rajat, Keohane, Carol A., Kern, Jeremy, Khan, Alisa, Khan, Nazia Naz S., Kitch, Barry, Kocolas, Irene, Kothari, Lara, Kruvand, Elizabeth, Kuzma, Nicholas, Lacy, Mary, Lane, Michele, Langrish, Kate, Ledford, Christy J.W., LeRoux, Laura, Lewis, Kheyandra, Lipsitz, Stuart, Litterer, Katherine P., Lopreiato, Joseph O., Lyons, Aimee, Mack, Avram, Mallouk, Meghan, Maloney, Christopher G., Mangan, Amanda, Mann, Keith, Markle, Peggy, Marrese, Christine, Marseille, David, Maynard, Greg, Mehta, Bijal, Mendoza, Fernando, Mercer, Alexandra N., Micalizzi, Dale, Mims, Lisa, Mittal, Vineeta, Mueller, Stephanie, Ngo, Thuy L., Nolan, Ann, Nyenpan, Christopher, Obermeyer, Maria, O'Donnell, Katherine, O'Toole, Jennifer K., Ottolini, Mary, Owolabi, Mobola, Patel, Aarti, Patel, Rajesh, Patel, Shilpa J., Perron, Catherine, Pickler, Rita, Popa, Alina, Reppert, Patrick, Riss, Robert, Roesch, Justin, Rogers, Jayne E., Rosenbluth, Glenn, Rothschild, Jeffrey M., Sanders, Lee, Sauder, Kimberly, Schnipper, Jeff, Schnock, Kumiko O, Scholtz, Amy, Seltz, Barry, Serra, Theresa, Serwint, Janet, Shah, Samir, Sharma, Meesha, Sheppard, Kathleen, Simpkin, Arabella, Sloan, Karin A, Solan, Lauren G., Southgate, Michael W, Spackman, Jaime Blank, Stevens, Scott M., Stevenson, Adam, Stevenson, Windy, Subramony, Anupama, Surkis, William, Thangarasu, Sudhagar, Thompson, E. Douglas, Toole, Cheryl, Trueman, Laura, Trujillo, Tanner, Tse, Lisa, Turmelle, Michael P., Vaniawala, Vishwas, Wagner, Tamara, Warnick, Cindy, Webster, John, Webster, Mary, Weinerman, Adina, Welch, Chelsea, White, Andrew J., Wien, Matthew F., Winn, Ariel S., Wintch, Stephanie, Yin, H. Shonna, Yoon, Catherine S., Yu, Clifton E., Zampino, Dominick, and Zigmont, Katherine R.

Published
2017
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31. Reactive adsorption of NO2 over the NaCoO2–Co3O4 nanocomposite: experimental study and first-principles calculations.

Author

Gupta, Nishesh Kumar, Rajput, Kaptan, Mehta, Bijal R., Viltres, Herlys, Roy, Debesh R., and Kim, Kwang Soo

Subjects
NANOCOMPOSITE materials, GAS flow, BED load, ADSORPTION capacity, ADSORPTION (Chemistry)
Abstract

We have fabricated a NaCoO2–Co3O4 nanocomposite through high-temperature calcination of a Na,Co-MOF precursor. The resulting nanocomposite features Co3O4 polyhedral nanoparticles decorated over NaCoO2 nanosheets. The composite possessed a surface area of 21.0 m2 g−1, surpassing that of the MOF. The composite was studied for its capacity to adsorb NO2 gas (100 ppm) in ambient conditions, demonstrating a substantial capacity of 68.1 mg g−1. However, this adsorption capacity was influenced negatively by factors such as moisture, increased gas flow rate, and reduced bed loading. Spectroscopic analysis and theoretical calculations revealed that NO2 exhibited a higher tendency to adsorb onto the NaCoO2 component than Co3O4. Apart from NO evolution, the adsorbed NO2 molecules underwent redox reactions on the composite's surface, yielding nitrite and nitrate species. Thus, for the first time, we have confirmed that Na–Co oxide effectively cleans lean sources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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32. Probing room-temperature reactivity of H2S, SO2, and NO on the Li2MnO3 crystal surface by experimental and first-principles studies.

Author

Rajput, Kaptan, Hernández-Fontes, Carlos, Gupta, Nishesh Kumar, Mehta, Bijal R., Achary, Srungarpu N., Viltres, Herlys, Pfeiffer, Heriberto, Roy, Debesh R., and Kim, Kwang Soo

Subjects
CRYSTAL surfaces, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, CHARGE exchange, X-ray diffraction
Abstract

This study delves into the surface reactivity of Li2MnO3 towards H2S, SO2 and NO gases at room temperature, employing both experimental and theoretical calculations. Li2MnO3 was synthesized using a conventional solid-state method. Then, Li2MnO3 was exposed to 100 ppm concentrations of the aforementioned gases, with subsequent spectroscopic and X-ray diffraction analyses, revealing gas-surface interactions within a few atomic layers. X-Ray diffraction demonstrated minimal structural changes post-gas exposure, indicative of surface-level reactions. X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy and theoretical calculations unveiled the dissociative adsorption of H2S, resulting in various oxidized sulphur species. H2S reactivity was most pronounced at Mn sites, where H2S donated electrons during the process. SO2 adsorption yielded sulphate species, facilitated by electron transfer to Mn-sites. Conversely, NO adsorption identified distinctive Li and Mn sites on the oxide surface. By combining experimental and theoretical insights, it has been confirmed that the chemisorption of these toxic gases over the Li2MnO3 surface is pertinent to their effective removal across temperature ranges. This work advances the utility of Li2MnO3 in diverse gas treatment applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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40. Outcomes of critically ill solid organ transplant patients with COVID-19 in the United States

Author

Molnar, Miklos Z., Bhalla, Anshul, Azhar, Ambreen, Tsujita, Makoto, Talwar, Manish, Balaraman, Vasanthi, Sodhi, Amik, Kadaria, Dipen, Eason, James D., Hayek, Salim S., Coca, Steven G., Shaefi, Shahzad, Neyra, Javier A., Gupta, Shruti, Leaf, David E., Kovesdy, Csaba P., Walther, Carl P., Anumudu, Samaya J., Arunthamakun, Justin, Kopecky, Kathleen F., Milligan, Gregory P., McCullough, Peter A., Nguyen, Thuy‐Duyen, Krajewski, Megan L., Shankar, Sidharth, Pannu, Ameeka, Valencia, Juan D., Waikar, Sushrut S., Kibbelaar, Zoe A., Athavale, Ambarish M., Hart, Peter, Upadhyay, Shristi, Vohra, Ishaan, Oyintayo, Ajiboye, Green, Adam, Rachoin, Jean‐Sebastien, Schorr, Christa A., Shea, Lisa, Edmonston, Daniel L., Mosher, Christopher L., Shehata, Alexandre M, Cohen, Zaza, Allusson, Valerie, Bambrick‐Santoyo, Gabriela, Bhatti, Noor ul aain, Mehta, Bijal, Williams, Aquino, Brenner, Samantha K., Walters, Patricia, Go, Ronaldo C., Rose, Keith M., Hernán, Miguel A., Lisk, Rebecca, Zhou, Amy M., Kim, Ethan C., Chan, Lili, Mathews, Kusum S., Altman, Deena R., Saha, Aparna, Soh, Howard, Wen, Huei Hsun, Bose, Sonali, Leven, Emily A., Wang, Jing G., Mosoyan, Gohar, Nadkarni, Girish N., Pattharanitima, Pattharawin, Gallagher, Emily J., Friedman, Allon N., Guirguis, John, Kapoor, Rajat, Meshberger, Christopher, Kelly, Katherine J., Parikh, Chirag R., Garibaldi, Brian T., Corona‐Villalobos, Celia P., Wen, Yumeng, Menez, Steven, Malik, Rubab F., Cervantes, Carmen Elena, Gautam, Samir C., Mallappallil, Mary C., Ouyang, Jie, John, Sabu, Yap, Ernie, Melaku, Yohannes, Mohamed, Ibrahim, Bajracharya, Siddhartha, Puri, Isha, Thaxton, Mariah, Bhattacharya, Jyotsna, Wagner, John, Boudourakis, Leon, Nguyen, H. Bryant, Ahoubim, Afshin, Kashani, Kianoush, Tehranian, Shahrzad, Thomas, Leslie F., Sirganagari, Dheeraj Reddy, Guru, Pramod K., Zhou, Yan, Bergl, Paul A., Rodriguez, Jesus, Shah, Jatan A., Gupta, Mrigank S., Kumar, Princy N., Lazarous, Deepa G., Kassaye, Seble G., Melamed, Michal L., Johns, Tanya S., Mocerino, Ryan, Prudhvi, Kalyan, Zhu, Denzel, Levy, Rebecca V., Azzi, Yorg, Fisher, Molly, Yunes, Milagros, Sedaliu, Kaltrina, Golestaneh, Ladan, Brogan, Maureen, Kumar, Neelja, Chang, Michael, Thakkar, Jyotsana, Raichoudhury, Ritesh, Athreya, Akshay, Farag, Mohamed, Schenck, Edward J., Cho, Soo Jung, Plataki, Maria, Alvarez‐Mulett, Sergio L., Gomez‐Escobar, Luis G., Pan, Di, Lee, Stefi, Krishnan, Jamuna, Whalen, William, Charytan, David, Macina, Ashley, Chaudhry, Sobaata, Wu, Benjamin, Modersitzki, Frank, Srivastava, Anand, Leidner, Alexander, Martinez, Carlos, Kruser, Jacqueline M., Wunderink, Richard G., Hodakowski, Alexander J., Velez, Juan Carlos Q., Price‐Haywood, Eboni G., Matute‐Trochez, Luis A., Hasty, Anna E., Mohamed, Muner MB, Avasare, Rupali S., Zonies, David, Leaf, David E, Sise, Meghan E., Newman, Erik T., Omar, Samah Abu, Pokharel, Kapil K., Sharma, Shreyak, Singh, Harkarandeep, Correa, Simon, Shaukat, Tanveer, Kamal, Omer, Wang, Wei, Yang, Heather, Boateng, Jeffery O., Lee, Meghan, Strohbehn, Ian A., Li, Jiahua, Mueller, Ariel L., Redfern, Roberta E., Cairl, Nicholas S., Naimy, Gabriel, Abu‐Saif, Abeer, Hall, Danyell, Bickley, Laura, Rowan, Chris, Madhani‐Lovely, Farah, Peev, Vasil, Reiser, Jochen, Byun, John J., Vissing, Andrew, Kapania, Esha M., Post, Zoe, Patel, Nilam P., Hermes, Joy‐Marie, Sutherland, Anne K., Patrawalla, Amee, Finkel, Diana G., Danek, Barbara A., Arikapudi, Sowminya, Paer, Jeffrey M., Cangialosi, Peter, Liotta, Mark, Radbel, Jared, Puri, Sonika, Sunderram, Jag, Scharf, Matthew T., Ahmed, Ayesha, Berim, Ilya, Vatson, Jayanth S., Anand, Shuchi, Levitt, Joseph E., Garcia, Pablo, Boyle, Suzanne M., Song, Rui, Arif, Ali, Zhang, Jingjing, Woo, Sang Hoon, Deng, Xiaoying, Katz‐Greenberg, Goni, Senter, Katharine, Sharshir, Moh’d A., Rusnak, Vadym V, Ali, Muhammad Imran, Peters, Terri, Hughes, Kathy, Bansal, Anip, Podoll, Amber S., Chonchol, Michel, Sharma, Sunita, Burnham, Ellen L., Douin, David J., Rashidi, Arash, Hejal, Rana, Judd, Eric, Latta, Laura, Tolwani, Ashita, Albertson, Timothy E., Adams, Jason Y., Chang, Steven Y., Beutler, Rebecca M., Schulze, Carl E., Macedo, Etienne, Rhee, Harin, Liu, Kathleen D., Jotwani, Vasantha K., Koyner, Jay L., Shah, Chintan V., Jaikaransingh, Vishal, Toth‐Manikowski, Stephanie M., Joo, Min J., Lash, James P., Chaaban, Nourhan, Elias, Madona, Ahmad, Yahya, Iardino, Alfredo, Au, Elizabeth H., Sharma, Jill H., Sosa, Marie Anne, Taldone, Sabrina, Contreras, Gabriel, Zerda, David De La, Fornoni, Alessia, Gershengorn, Hayley B., Blakely, Pennelope, Berlin, Hanna, Azam, Tariq U., Shadid, Husam, Pan, Michael, Hayer, Patrick O’, Meloche, Chelsea, Feroze, Rafey, Kishan J. Padalia, Bitar, Abbas, Leya, Jeff, Donnelly, John P., Admon, Andrew J., Flythe, Jennifer E., Tugman, Matthew J., Chang, Emily H., Brown, Brent R., Leonberg‐Yoo, Amanda K., Spiardi, Ryan C., Miano, Todd A., Roche, Meaghan S., Vasquez, Charles R., Bansal, Amar D., Ernecoff, Natalie C., Kapoor, Sanjana, Verma, Siddharth, Chen, Huiwen, Hedayati, S. Susan, Nadamuni, Mridula V., Shastri, Shani, Willett, Duwayne L., Short, Samuel A.P., Renaghan, Amanda D., Enfield, Kyle B., Bhatraju, Pavan K., Malik, A. Bilal, Semler, Matthew W., Vijayan, Anitha, Joy, Christina Mariyam, Li, Tingting, Goldberg, Seth, Kao, Patricia F., Schumaker, Greg L., Goyal, Nitender, Faugno, Anthony J., Hsu, Caroline M., Tariq, Asma, Meyer, Leah, Kshirsagar, Ravi K., Jose, Aju, Weiner, Daniel E., Christov, Marta, Griffiths, Jennifer, Gupta, Sanjeev, Kapoor, Aromma, Wilson, Perry, Arora, Tanima, and Ugwuowo, Ugochukwu

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Critical Illness, medicine.medical_treatment, Comorbidity, 030230 surgery, Organ transplantation, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, Internal medicine, Intensive care, medicine, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, Pharmacology (medical), Hospital Mortality, Renal replacement therapy, Pandemics, Survival rate, Aged, Transplantation, SARS-CoV-2, business.industry, Acute kidney injury, COVID-19, Original Articles, Organ Transplantation, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, United States, Hospitalization, Survival Rate, Intensive Care Units, Relative risk, Propensity score matching, Original Article, Female, business, Follow-Up Studies, Cohort study
Abstract

National data on patient characteristics, treatment, and outcomes of critically ill coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) solid organ transplant (SOT) patients are limited. We analyzed data from a multicenter cohort study of adults with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) at 68 hospitals across the United States from March 4 to May 8, 2020. From 4153 patients, we created a propensity score matched cohort of 386 patients, including 98 SOT patients and 288 non-SOT patients. We used a binomial generalized linear model (log-binomial model) to examine the association of SOT status with death and other clinical outcomes. Among the 386 patients, the median age was 60 years, 72% were male, and 41% were black. Death within 28 days of ICU admission was similar in SOT and non-SOT patients (40% and 43%, respectively; relative risk [RR] 0.92; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.70-1.22). Other outcomes and requirement for organ support including receipt of mechanical ventilation, development of acute respiratory distress syndrome, and receipt of vasopressors were also similar between groups. There was a trend toward higher risk of acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement therapy in SOT vs. non-SOT patients (37% vs. 27%; RR [95% CI]: 1.34 [0.97-1.85]). Death and organ support requirement were similar between SOT and non-SOT critically ill patients with COVID-19.

Published
2020

42. (ZnO)42 nanocluster: a novel visibly active magic quantum dot under first principle investigation.

Author

Mehta, Bijal R., Shah, Esha V., Mondal Roy, Sutapa, and Roy, Debesh R.

Subjects
*QUANTUM dots, *ZINC oxide, *FRONTIER orbitals, *ELECTRON affinity, *IONIZATION energy
Abstract

A systematic density functional investigation on the structural, electronic and optical properties of the growth of (ZnO)6 cluster unit in the series of (ZnO)6n for n = 1–9 is reported in this paper. Different electronic properties of (ZnO)6n nanoclusters are analyzed in terms of HOMO–LUMO gap (HLG), ionization potential (IP), electron affinity (EA), chemical hardness (η) and electrophilicity index (ω), which all shows a zigzag behavior as the size of (ZnO)6n clusters increases. The electronic energy gain (ΔE) of the clusters identified an exceptionally stable 'magic' nanocluster, viz. (ZnO)42. Frontier orbitals analysis results indicate easy electron transfer in (ZnO)42 nanocluster system. The optical absorption spectra confirm that the magic (ZnO)42 nanocluster is active in the visible range (λ = 406.8 Å) of electromagnetic spectrum. Interestingly, like zigzag electronic properties, similar optical switching toward the growth of (ZnO)6 unit is also observed. The simulation results of electronic properties as well as the infrared spectra of magic (ZnO)42 cluster will open up a vista to the experimentalists for its possible synthesis, which in turn will help in the development of the visibly active magic (ZnO)42 nanocluster with novel applications in the fields of quantum dots or assembled materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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43. Association of Surge Conditions with Mortality Among Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19

Author

Keene, Adam B., primary, Admon, Andrew J., additional, Brenner, Samantha K., additional, Gupta, Shruti, additional, Lazarous, Deepa, additional, Leaf, David E., additional, Gershengorn, Hayley B., additional, Walther, Carl P., additional, Anumudu, Samaya J., additional, Arunthamakun, Justin, additional, Kopecky, Kathleen F., additional, Milligan, Gregory P., additional, McCullough, Peter A., additional, Nguyen, Thuy-Duyen, additional, Shaefi, Shahzad, additional, O’Gara, Brian P., additional, Krajewski, Megan L., additional, Baskin, Sean M., additional, Shankar, Sidharth, additional, Valencia, Juan D., additional, Pannu, Ameeka, additional, Hayes, Margaret M., additional, Grandin, E. Wilson, additional, Waikar, Sushrut S., additional, Kibbelaar, Zoe A., additional, Athavale, Ambarish M., additional, Hart, Peter, additional, Upadhyay, Shristi, additional, Vohra, Ishaan, additional, Oyintayo, Ajiboye, additional, Green, Adam, additional, Rachoin, Jean-Sebastien, additional, Schorr, Christa A., additional, Shea, Lisa, additional, Edmonston, Daniel L., additional, Mosher, Christopher L., additional, Shehata, Alexandre M., additional, Cohen, Zaza, additional, Allusson, Valerie, additional, Bambrick-Santoyo, Gabriela, additional, ul aain Bhatti, Noor, additional, Mehta, Bijal, additional, Williams, Aquino, additional, Walters, Patricia, additional, Go, Ronaldo C., additional, Rose, Keith M., additional, Hernán;, Miguel A., additional, Lisk, Rebecca, additional, Chan, Lili, additional, Mathews, Kusum S., additional, Coca, Steven G., additional, Altman, Deena R., additional, Saha, Aparna, additional, Soh, Howard, additional, Wen, Huei Hsun, additional, Bose, Sonali, additional, Leven, Emily A., additional, Wang, Jing G., additional, Mosoyan, Gohar, additional, Nadkarni, Girish N., additional, Pattharanitima, Pattharawin, additional, Gallagher, Emily J., additional, Friedman, Allon N., additional, Guirguis, John, additional, Kapoor, Rajat, additional, Meshberger, Christopher, additional, Kelly, Katherine J., additional, Parikh, Chirag R., additional, Garibaldi, Brian T., additional, Corona-Villalobos, Celia P., additional, Wen, Yumeng, additional, Menez, Steven, additional, Malik, Rubab F., additional, Elena Cervantes, Carmen, additional, Gautam, Samir C., additional, Mallappallil, Mary C., additional, Ouyang, Jie, additional, John, Sabu, additional, Yap, Ernie, additional, Melaku, Yohannes, additional, Mohamed, Ibrahim, additional, Bajracharya, Siddhartha, additional, Puri, Isha, additional, Thaxton, Mariah, additional, Bhattacharya, Jyotsna, additional, Wagner, John, additional, Boudourakis, Leon, additional, Nguyen, H. Bryant, additional, Ahoubim, Afshin, additional, Thomas, Leslie F., additional, Sirganagari, Dheeraj Reddy, additional, Guru, Pramod K., additional, Kashani, Kianoush, additional, Tehranian, Shahrzad, additional, Zhou, Yan, additional, Bergl, Paul A., additional, Rodriguez, Jesus, additional, Shah, Jatan A., additional, Gupta, Mrigank S., additional, Kumar, Princy N., additional, Lazarous, Deepa G., additional, Kassaye, Seble G., additional, Melamed, Michal L., additional, Johns, Tanya S., additional, Mocerino, Ryan, additional, Prudhvi, Kalyan, additional, Zhu, Denzel, additional, Levy, Rebecca V., additional, Azzi, Yorg, additional, Fisher, Molly, additional, Yunes, Milagros, additional, Sedaliu, Kaltrina, additional, Golestaneh, Ladan, additional, Brogan, Maureen, additional, Kumar, Neelja, additional, Chang, Michael, additional, Thakkar, Jyotsana, additional, Raichoudhury, Ritesh, additional, Athreya, Akshay, additional, Farag, Mohamed, additional, Schenck, Edward J., additional, Jung Cho, Soo, additional, Plataki, Maria, additional, Alvarez-Mulett, Sergio L., additional, Gomez-Escobar, Luis G., additional, Pan, Di, additional, Lee, Stefi, additional, Krishnan, Jamuna, additional, Whalen, William, additional, Charytan, David, additional, Macina, Ashley, additional, Chaudhry, Sobaata, additional, Wu, Benjamin, additional, Modersitzki, Frank, additional, Srivastava, Anand, additional, Leidner, Alexander S., additional, Martinez, Carlos, additional, Kruser, Jacqueline M., additional, Wunderink, Richard G., additional, Hodakowski, Alexander J., additional, Velez, Juan Carlos Q., additional, Price-Haywood, Eboni G., additional, Matute-Trochez, Luis A., additional, Hasty, Anna E., additional, Mohamed, Muner MB., additional, Avasare, Rupali S., additional, Zonies, David, additional, Sise, Meghan E., additional, Newman, Erik T., additional, Abu Omar, Samah, additional, Pokharel, Kapil K., additional, Sharma, Shreyak, additional, Singh, Harkarandeep, additional, Correa, Simon, additional, Shaukat, Tanveer, additional, Kamal, Omer, additional, Wang, Wei, additional, Yang, Heather, additional, Boateng, Jeffery O., additional, Lee, Meghan, additional, Strohbehn, Ian A., additional, Li, Jiahua, additional, Mueller, Ariel L., additional, Redfern, Roberta E., additional, Cairl, Nicholas S., additional, Naimy, Gabriel, additional, Abu-Saif, Abeer, additional, Hall, Danyell, additional, Bickley, Laura, additional, Rowan, Chris, additional, Madhani-Lovely, Farah, additional, Peev, Vasil, additional, Reiser, Jochen, additional, Byun, John J., additional, Vissing, Andrew, additional, Kapania, Esha M., additional, Post, Zoe, additional, Patel, Nilam P., additional, Hermes, Joy-Marie, additional, Sutherland, Anne K., additional, Patrawalla, Amee, additional, Finkel, Diana G., additional, Danek, Barbara A., additional, Arikapudi, Sowminya, additional, Paer, Jeffrey M., additional, Cangialosi, Peter, additional, Liotta, Mark, additional, Radbel, Jared, additional, Puri, Sonika, additional, Sunderram, Jag, additional, Scharf, Matthew T., additional, Ahmed, Ayesha, additional, Berim, Ilya, additional, Vatson, Jayanth S., additional, Anand, Shuchi, additional, Levitt, Joseph E., additional, Garcia, Pablo, additional, Boyle, Suzanne M., additional, Song, Rui, additional, Arif, Ali, additional, Zhang, Jingjing, additional, Woo, Sang Hoon, additional, Deng, Xiaoying, additional, Katz-Greenberg, Goni, additional, Senter, Katharine, additional, Sharshir, Moh’d A., additional, Rusnak, Vadym V., additional, Imran Ali, Muhammad, additional, Peters, Terri, additional, Hughes, Kathy, additional, Bansal, Anip, additional, Podoll, Amber S., additional, Chonchol, Michel, additional, Sharma, Sunita, additional, Burnham, Ellen L., additional, Rashidi, Arash, additional, Hejal, Rana, additional, Judd, Eric, additional, Latta, Laura, additional, Tolwani, Ashita, additional, Albertson, Timothy E., additional, Adams, Jason Y., additional, Chang, Steven Y., additional, Beutler, Rebecca M., additional, Schulze, Carl E., additional, Macedo, Etienne, additional, Rhee, Harin, additional, Liu, Kathleen D., additional, Jotwani, Vasantha K., additional, Koyner, Jay L., additional, Kunczt, Alissa, additional, Shah, Chintan V., additional, Jaikaransingh, Vishal, additional, Toth-Manikowski, Stephanie M., additional, Joo, Min J., additional, Lash, James P., additional, Neyra, Javier A., additional, Chaaban, Nourhan, additional, Elias, Madona, additional, Ahmad, Yahya, additional, Dy, Rajany, additional, Iardino, Alfredo, additional, Au, Elizabeth H., additional, Sharma, Jill H., additional, Anne Sosa, Marie, additional, Taldone, Sabrina, additional, Contreras, Gabriel, additional, De La Zerda, David, additional, Fornoni, Alessia, additional, Hayek, Salim S., additional, Blakely, Pennelope, additional, Berlin, Hanna, additional, Azam, Tariq U., additional, Shadid, Husam, additional, Pan, Michael, additional, O” Hayer, Patrick, additional, Meloche, Chelsea, additional, Feroze, Rafey, additional, Padalia, Kishan J., additional, Bitar, Abbas, additional, Leya, Jeff, additional, Donnelly, John P., additional, Flythe, Jennifer E., additional, Tugman, Matthew J., additional, Chang, Emily H., additional, Brown, Brent R., additional, Leonberg-Yoo, Amanda K., additional, Spiardi, Ryan C., additional, Miano, Todd A., additional, Roche, Meaghan S., additional, Vasquez, Charles R., additional, Bansal, Amar D., additional, Ernecoff, Natalie C., additional, Kapoor, Sanjana, additional, Verma, Siddharth, additional, Chen, Huiwen, additional, Kovesdy, Csaba P., additional, Molnar, Miklos Z., additional, Azhar, Ambreen, additional, Susan Hedayati, S., additional, Nadamuni, Mridula V., additional, Shastri, Shani, additional, Willett, Duwayne L., additional, Short, Samuel A.P., additional, Renaghan, Amanda D., additional, Enfield, Kyle B., additional, Bhatraju, Pavan K., additional, Bilal Malik, A., additional, Semler, Matthew W., additional, Vijayan, Anitha, additional, Mariyam Joy, Christina, additional, Li, Tingting, additional, Goldberg, Seth, additional, Kao, Patricia F., additional, Schumaker, Greg L., additional, Goyal, Nitender, additional, Faugno, Anthony J., additional, Hsu, Caroline M., additional, Tariq, Asma, additional, Meyer, Leah, additional, Kshirsagar, Ravi K., additional, Jose, Aju, additional, Weiner, Daniel E., additional, Christov, Marta, additional, Chugh, Savneek, additional, Griffiths, Jennifer, additional, Gupta, Sanjeev, additional, Kapoor, Aromma, additional, Wilson, Perry, additional, Arora, Tanima, additional, and Ugwuowo, Ugochukwu, additional

Published
2021
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44. Performance of crisis standards of care guidelines in a cohort of critically ill COVID-19 patients in the United States

Author

Walther, Carl P., Anumudu, Samaya J., Arunthamakun, Justin, Kopecky, Kathleen F., Milligan, Gregory P., McCullough, Peter A., Nguyen, Thuy-Duyen, Shaefi, Shahzad, Krajewski, Megan L., Shankar, Sidharth, Pannu, Ameeka, Valencia, Juan D., Waikar, Sushrut S., Kibbelaar, Zoe A., Athavale, Ambarish M., Hart, Peter, Upadhyay, Shristi, Vohra, Ishaan, Oyintayo, Ajiboye, Green, Adam, Rachoin, Jean-Sebastien, Schorr, Christa A., Shea, Lisa, Edmonston, Daniel L., Mosher, Christopher L., Shehata, Alexandre M., Cohen, Zaza, Allusson, Valerie, Bambrick-Santoyo, Gabriela, ul aain Bhatti, Noor, Mehta, Bijal, Williams, Aquino, Brenner, Samantha K., Walters, Patricia, Go, Ronaldo C., Rose, Keith M., Hernán, Miguel A., Zhou, Amy M., Kim, Ethan C., Lisk, Rebecca, Chan, Lili, Mathews, Kusum S., Coca, Steven G., Altman, Deena R., Saha, Aparna, Soh, Howard, Wen, Huei Hsun, Bose, Sonali, Leven, Emily A., Wang, Jing G., Mosoyan, Gohar, Nadkarni, Girish N., Pattharanitima, Pattharawin, Friedman, Allon N., Guirguis, John, Kapoor, Rajat, Meshberger, Christopher, Kelly, Katherine J., Parikh, Chirag R., Garibaldi, Brian T., Corona-Villalobos, Celia P., Wen, Yumeng, Menez, Steven, Malik, Rubab F., Cervantes, Elena, Gautam, Samir, Mallappallil, Mary C., Ouyang, Jie, John, Sabu, Yap, Ernie, Melaku, Yohannes, Mohamed, Ibrahim, Bajracharya, Siddartha, Puri, Isha, Thaxton, Mariah, Bhattacharya, Jyotsna, Wagner, John, Boudourakis, Leon, Nguyen, H. Bryant, Ahoubim, Afshin, Thomas, Leslie F., Sirganagari, Dheeraj Reddy, Guru, Pramod K., Kashani, Kianoush, Zhou, Yan, Bergl, Paul A., Rodriguez, Jesus, Shah, Jatan A., Gupta, Mrigank S., Kumar, Princy N., Lazarous, Deepa G., Kassaye, Seble G., Melamed, Michal L., Johns, Tanya S., Mocerino, Ryan, Prudhvi, Kalyan, Zhu, Denzel, Levy, Rebecca V., Azzi, Yorg, Fisher, Molly, Yunes, Milagros, Sedaliu, Kaltrina, Golestaneh, Ladan, Brogan, Maureen, Kumar, Neelja, Chang, Michael, Raichoudhury, Ritesh, Athreya, Akshay, Farag, Mohamed, Schenck, Edward J., Cho, Soo Jung, Plataki, Maria, Alvarez-Mulett, Sergio L., Gomez-Escobar, Luis G., Pan, Di, Lee, Stefi, Krishnan, Jamuna, Whalen, William, Charytan, David, Macina, Ashley, Chaudhry, Sobaata, Wu, Benjamin, Modersitzki, Frank, Srivastava, Anand, Leidner, Alexander S., Martinez, Carlos, Kruser, Jacqueline M., Wunderink, Richard G., Hodakowski, Alexander J., Velez, Juan Carlos Q., Price-Haywood, Eboni G., Matute-Trochez, Luis A., Hasty, Anna E., Mohamed, Muner MB., Avasare, Rupali S., Zonies, David, Leaf, David E., Gupta, Shruti, Sise, Meghan E., Newman, Erik T., Abu Omar, Samah, Pokharel, Kapil K., Sharma, Shreyak, Singh, Harkarandeep, Correa, Simon, Shaukat, Tanveer, Kamal, Omer, Wang, Wei, Yang, Heather, Boateng, Jeffery O., Lee, Meghan, Strohbehn, Ian A., Li, Jiahua, Mueller, Ariel L., Redfern, Roberta, Cairl, Nicholas S., Naimy, Gabriel, Abu-Saif, Abeer, Hall, Danyell, Bickley, Laura, Rowan, Chris, Madhani-Lovely, Farah, Cruz, Vivian S., Hess, Kristen M., Jacobs, Alanna L., Peev, Vasil, Reiser, Jochen, Byun, John J., Vissing, Andrew, Kapania, Esha M., Post, Zoe, Patel, Nilam P., Hermes, Joy-Marie, Sutherland, Anne K., Patrawalla, Amee, Finkel, Diana G., Danek, Barbara A., Arikapudi, Sowminya, Paer, Jeffrey M., Cangialosi, Peter, Liotta, Mark, Radbel, Jared, Puri, Sonika, Sunderram, Jag, Scharf, Matthew T., Ahmed, Ayesha, Berim, Ilya, Vatson, Jayanth S., Anand, Shuchi, Levitt, Joseph E., Boyle, Suzanne M., Song, Rui, Zhang, Jingjing, Woo, Sang Hoon, Deng, Xiaoying, Katz-Greenberg, Goni, Senter, Katharine, Sharshir, Moh’d A., Rusnak, Vadym V., Ali, Muhammad Imran, Bansal, Anip, Podoll, Amber S., Chonchol, Michel, Sharma, Sunita, Burnham, Ellen L., Rashidi, Arash, Hejal, Rana, Judd, Eric, Latta, Laura, Tolwani, Ashita, Albertson, Timothy E., Adams, Jason Y., Chang, Steven Y., Beutler, Rebecca M., Macedo, Etienne, Rhee, Harin, Liu, Kathleen D., Jotwani, Vasantha K., Koyner, Jay L., Shah, Chintan V., Jaikaransingh, Vishal, Toth-Manikowski, Stephanie M., Joo, Min J., Lash, James P., Neyra, Javier A., Chaaban, Nourhan, Elias, Madona, Ahmad, Yahya, Iardino, Alfredo, Au, Elizabeth H., Sharma, Jill H., Sosa, Marie Anne, Taldone, Sabrina, Contreras, Gabriel, De La Zerda, David, Gershengorn, Hayley B., Shukla, Bhavarth, Fornoni, Alessia, Ferreira, Tanira, Hayek, Salim S., Blakely, Pennelope, Berlin, Hanna, Azam, Tariq U., Shadid, Husam, Pan, Michael, O’ Hayer, Patrick, Meloche, Chelsea, Feroze, Rafey, Kaakati, Rayan, Perry, Danny, Bitar, Abbas, Anderson, Elizabeth, Padalia, Kishan J., Donnelly, John P., Admon, Andrew J., Flythe, Jennifer E., Tugman, Matthew J., Chang, Emily H., Brown, Brent R., Leonberg-Yoo, Amanda K., Spiardi, Ryan C., Miano, Todd A., Roche, Meaghan S., Vasquez, Charles R., Bansal, Amar D., Ernecoff, Natalie C., Kapoor, Sanjana, Verma, Siddharth, Kovesdy, Csaba P., Molnar, Miklos Z., Azhar, Ambreen, Hedayati, S. Susan, Nadamuni, Mridula V., Shastri, Shani, Willett, Duwayne L., Short, Samuel A.P., Renaghan, Amanda D., Enfield, Kyle B., Bhatraju, Pavan K., Malik, A. Bilal, Semler, Matthew W., Vijayan, Anitha, Joy, Christina Mariyam, Li, Tingting, Goldberg, Seth, Kao, Patricia F., Schumaker, Greg L., Goyal, Nitender, Faugno, Anthony J., Hsu, Caroline M., Tariq, Asma, Meyer, Leah, Kshirsagar, Ravi K., Weiner, Daniel E., Jose, Aju, Christov, Marta, Griffiths, Jennifer, Gupta, Sanjeev, Kapoor, Aromma, Wilson, Perry, Arora, Tanima, Ugwuowo, Ugochukwu, Jezmir, Julia L., Bharadwaj, Maheetha, Chaitoff, Alexander, Diephuis, Bradford, Crowley, Conor P., Kishore, Sandeep P., Goralnick, Eric, Merriam, Louis T., Milliken, Aimee, Rhee, Chanu, Sadovnikoff, Nicholas, Shah, Sejal B., Feldman, William B., and Kim, Edy Y.

Published
2021
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46. Performance of crisis standards of care guidelines in a cohort of critically ill COVID-19 patients in the United States

Author

Jezmir, Julia L., primary, Bharadwaj, Maheetha, additional, Chaitoff, Alexander, additional, Diephuis, Bradford, additional, Crowley, Conor P., additional, Kishore, Sandeep P., additional, Goralnick, Eric, additional, Merriam, Louis T., additional, Milliken, Aimee, additional, Rhee, Chanu, additional, Sadovnikoff, Nicholas, additional, Shah, Sejal B., additional, Gupta, Shruti, additional, Leaf, David E., additional, Feldman, William B., additional, Kim, Edy Y., additional, Walther, Carl P., additional, Anumudu, Samaya J., additional, Arunthamakun, Justin, additional, Kopecky, Kathleen F., additional, Milligan, Gregory P., additional, McCullough, Peter A., additional, Nguyen, Thuy-Duyen, additional, Shaefi, Shahzad, additional, Krajewski, Megan L., additional, Shankar, Sidharth, additional, Pannu, Ameeka, additional, Valencia, Juan D., additional, Waikar, Sushrut S., additional, Kibbelaar, Zoe A., additional, Athavale, Ambarish M., additional, Hart, Peter, additional, Upadhyay, Shristi, additional, Vohra, Ishaan, additional, Oyintayo, Ajiboye, additional, Green, Adam, additional, Rachoin, Jean-Sebastien, additional, Schorr, Christa A., additional, Shea, Lisa, additional, Edmonston, Daniel L., additional, Mosher, Christopher L., additional, Shehata, Alexandre M., additional, Cohen, Zaza, additional, Allusson, Valerie, additional, Bambrick-Santoyo, Gabriela, additional, ul aain Bhatti, Noor, additional, Mehta, Bijal, additional, Williams, Aquino, additional, Brenner, Samantha K., additional, Walters, Patricia, additional, Go, Ronaldo C., additional, Rose, Keith M., additional, Hernán, Miguel A., additional, Zhou, Amy M., additional, Kim, Ethan C., additional, Lisk, Rebecca, additional, Chan, Lili, additional, Mathews, Kusum S., additional, Coca, Steven G., additional, Altman, Deena R., additional, Saha, Aparna, additional, Soh, Howard, additional, Wen, Huei Hsun, additional, Bose, Sonali, additional, Leven, Emily A., additional, Wang, Jing G., additional, Mosoyan, Gohar, additional, Nadkarni, Girish N., additional, Pattharanitima, Pattharawin, additional, Friedman, Allon N., additional, Guirguis, John, additional, Kapoor, Rajat, additional, Meshberger, Christopher, additional, Kelly, Katherine J., additional, Parikh, Chirag R., additional, Garibaldi, Brian T., additional, Corona-Villalobos, Celia P., additional, Wen, Yumeng, additional, Menez, Steven, additional, Malik, Rubab F., additional, Cervantes, Elena, additional, Gautam, Samir, additional, Mallappallil, Mary C., additional, Ouyang, Jie, additional, John, Sabu, additional, Yap, Ernie, additional, Melaku, Yohannes, additional, Mohamed, Ibrahim, additional, Bajracharya, Siddartha, additional, Puri, Isha, additional, Thaxton, Mariah, additional, Bhattacharya, Jyotsna, additional, Wagner, John, additional, Boudourakis, Leon, additional, Nguyen, H. Bryant, additional, Ahoubim, Afshin, additional, Thomas, Leslie F., additional, Sirganagari, Dheeraj Reddy, additional, Guru, Pramod K., additional, Kashani, Kianoush, additional, Zhou, Yan, additional, Bergl, Paul A., additional, Rodriguez, Jesus, additional, Shah, Jatan A., additional, Gupta, Mrigank S., additional, Kumar, Princy N., additional, Lazarous, Deepa G., additional, Kassaye, Seble G., additional, Melamed, Michal L., additional, Johns, Tanya S., additional, Mocerino, Ryan, additional, Prudhvi, Kalyan, additional, Zhu, Denzel, additional, Levy, Rebecca V., additional, Azzi, Yorg, additional, Fisher, Molly, additional, Yunes, Milagros, additional, Sedaliu, Kaltrina, additional, Golestaneh, Ladan, additional, Brogan, Maureen, additional, Kumar, Neelja, additional, Chang, Michael, additional, Raichoudhury, Ritesh, additional, Athreya, Akshay, additional, Farag, Mohamed, additional, Schenck, Edward J., additional, Cho, Soo Jung, additional, Plataki, Maria, additional, Alvarez-Mulett, Sergio L., additional, Gomez-Escobar, Luis G., additional, Pan, Di, additional, Lee, Stefi, additional, Krishnan, Jamuna, additional, Whalen, William, additional, Charytan, David, additional, Macina, Ashley, additional, Chaudhry, Sobaata, additional, Wu, Benjamin, additional, Modersitzki, Frank, additional, Srivastava, Anand, additional, Leidner, Alexander S., additional, Martinez, Carlos, additional, Kruser, Jacqueline M., additional, Wunderink, Richard G., additional, Hodakowski, Alexander J., additional, Velez, Juan Carlos Q., additional, Price-Haywood, Eboni G., additional, Matute-Trochez, Luis A., additional, Hasty, Anna E., additional, Mohamed, Muner MB., additional, Avasare, Rupali S., additional, Zonies, David, additional, Sise, Meghan E., additional, Newman, Erik T., additional, Abu Omar, Samah, additional, Pokharel, Kapil K., additional, Sharma, Shreyak, additional, Singh, Harkarandeep, additional, Correa, Simon, additional, Shaukat, Tanveer, additional, Kamal, Omer, additional, Wang, Wei, additional, Yang, Heather, additional, Boateng, Jeffery O., additional, Lee, Meghan, additional, Strohbehn, Ian A., additional, Li, Jiahua, additional, Mueller, Ariel L., additional, Redfern, Roberta, additional, Cairl, Nicholas S., additional, Naimy, Gabriel, additional, Abu-Saif, Abeer, additional, Hall, Danyell, additional, Bickley, Laura, additional, Rowan, Chris, additional, Madhani-Lovely, Farah, additional, Cruz, Vivian S., additional, Hess, Kristen M., additional, Jacobs, Alanna L., additional, Peev, Vasil, additional, Reiser, Jochen, additional, Byun, John J., additional, Vissing, Andrew, additional, Kapania, Esha M., additional, Post, Zoe, additional, Patel, Nilam P., additional, Hermes, Joy-Marie, additional, Sutherland, Anne K., additional, Patrawalla, Amee, additional, Finkel, Diana G., additional, Danek, Barbara A., additional, Arikapudi, Sowminya, additional, Paer, Jeffrey M., additional, Cangialosi, Peter, additional, Liotta, Mark, additional, Radbel, Jared, additional, Puri, Sonika, additional, Sunderram, Jag, additional, Scharf, Matthew T., additional, Ahmed, Ayesha, additional, Berim, Ilya, additional, Vatson, Jayanth S., additional, Anand, Shuchi, additional, Levitt, Joseph E., additional, Boyle, Suzanne M., additional, Song, Rui, additional, Zhang, Jingjing, additional, Woo, Sang Hoon, additional, Deng, Xiaoying, additional, Katz-Greenberg, Goni, additional, Senter, Katharine, additional, Sharshir, Moh’d A., additional, Rusnak, Vadym V., additional, Ali, Muhammad Imran, additional, Bansal, Anip, additional, Podoll, Amber S., additional, Chonchol, Michel, additional, Sharma, Sunita, additional, Burnham, Ellen L., additional, Rashidi, Arash, additional, Hejal, Rana, additional, Judd, Eric, additional, Latta, Laura, additional, Tolwani, Ashita, additional, Albertson, Timothy E., additional, Adams, Jason Y., additional, Chang, Steven Y., additional, Beutler, Rebecca M., additional, Macedo, Etienne, additional, Rhee, Harin, additional, Liu, Kathleen D., additional, Jotwani, Vasantha K., additional, Koyner, Jay L., additional, Shah, Chintan V., additional, Jaikaransingh, Vishal, additional, Toth-Manikowski, Stephanie M., additional, Joo, Min J., additional, Lash, James P., additional, Neyra, Javier A., additional, Chaaban, Nourhan, additional, Elias, Madona, additional, Ahmad, Yahya, additional, Iardino, Alfredo, additional, Au, Elizabeth H., additional, Sharma, Jill H., additional, Sosa, Marie Anne, additional, Taldone, Sabrina, additional, Contreras, Gabriel, additional, De La Zerda, David, additional, Gershengorn, Hayley B., additional, Shukla, Bhavarth, additional, Fornoni, Alessia, additional, Ferreira, Tanira, additional, Hayek, Salim S., additional, Blakely, Pennelope, additional, Berlin, Hanna, additional, Azam, Tariq U., additional, Shadid, Husam, additional, Pan, Michael, additional, O’ Hayer, Patrick, additional, Meloche, Chelsea, additional, Feroze, Rafey, additional, Kaakati, Rayan, additional, Perry, Danny, additional, Bitar, Abbas, additional, Anderson, Elizabeth, additional, Padalia, Kishan J., additional, Donnelly, John P., additional, Admon, Andrew J., additional, Flythe, Jennifer E., additional, Tugman, Matthew J., additional, Chang, Emily H., additional, Brown, Brent R., additional, Leonberg-Yoo, Amanda K., additional, Spiardi, Ryan C., additional, Miano, Todd A., additional, Roche, Meaghan S., additional, Vasquez, Charles R., additional, Bansal, Amar D., additional, Ernecoff, Natalie C., additional, Kapoor, Sanjana, additional, Verma, Siddharth, additional, Kovesdy, Csaba P., additional, Molnar, Miklos Z., additional, Azhar, Ambreen, additional, Hedayati, S. Susan, additional, Nadamuni, Mridula V., additional, Shastri, Shani, additional, Willett, Duwayne L., additional, Short, Samuel A.P., additional, Renaghan, Amanda D., additional, Enfield, Kyle B., additional, Bhatraju, Pavan K., additional, Malik, A. Bilal, additional, Semler, Matthew W., additional, Vijayan, Anitha, additional, Joy, Christina Mariyam, additional, Li, Tingting, additional, Goldberg, Seth, additional, Kao, Patricia F., additional, Schumaker, Greg L., additional, Goyal, Nitender, additional, Faugno, Anthony J., additional, Hsu, Caroline M., additional, Tariq, Asma, additional, Meyer, Leah, additional, Kshirsagar, Ravi K., additional, Weiner, Daniel E., additional, Jose, Aju, additional, Christov, Marta, additional, Griffiths, Jennifer, additional, Gupta, Sanjeev, additional, Kapoor, Aromma, additional, Wilson, Perry, additional, Arora, Tanima, additional, and Ugwuowo, Ugochukwu, additional

Published
2021
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47. Identification of Distinct Clinical Subphenotypes in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19

Author

Vasquez, Charles R., primary, Gupta, Shruti, additional, Miano, Todd A., additional, Roche, Meaghan, additional, Hsu, Jesse, additional, Yang, Wei, additional, Holena, Daniel N., additional, Reilly, John P., additional, Schrauben, Sarah J., additional, Leaf, David E., additional, Shashaty, Michael G.S., additional, Walther, Carl P., additional, Anumudu, Samaya J., additional, Arunthamakun, Justin, additional, Kopecky, Kathleen F., additional, Milligan, Gregory P., additional, McCullough, Peter A., additional, Nguyen, Thuy-Duyen, additional, Shaefi, Shahzad, additional, Krajewski, Megan L., additional, Shankar, Sidharth, additional, Pannu, Ameeka, additional, Valencia, Juan D., additional, Waikar, Sushrut S., additional, Kibbelaar, Zoe A., additional, Athavale, Ambarish M., additional, Hart, Peter, additional, Upadhyay, Shristi, additional, Vohra, Ishaan, additional, Oyintayo, Ajiboye, additional, Green, Adam, additional, Rachoin, Jean-Sebastien, additional, Schorr, Christa A., additional, Shea, Lisa, additional, Edmonston, Daniel L., additional, Mosher, Christopher L., additional, Shehata, Alexandre M., additional, Cohen, Zaza, additional, Allusson, Valerie, additional, Bambrick-Santoyo, Gabriela, additional, Bhatti, Noor ul aain, additional, Mehta, Bijal, additional, Williams, Aquino, additional, Brenner, Samantha K., additional, Walters, Patricia, additional, Go, Ronaldo C., additional, Rose, Keith M., additional, Chan, Lili, additional, Mathews, Kusum S., additional, Coca, Steven G., additional, Altman, Deena R., additional, Saha, Aparna, additional, Soh, Howard, additional, Wen, Huei Hsun, additional, Bose, Sonali, additional, Leven, Emily A., additional, Wang, Jing G., additional, Mosoyan, Gohar, additional, Nadkarni, Girish N., additional, Pattharanitima, Pattharawin, additional, Gallagher, Emily J., additional, Friedman, Allon N., additional, Guirguis, John, additional, Kapoor, Rajat, additional, Meshberger, Christopher, additional, Kelly, Katherine J., additional, Parikh, Chirag R., additional, Garibaldi, Brian T., additional, Corona-Villalobos, Celia P., additional, Wen, Yumeng, additional, Menez, Steven, additional, Malik, Rubab F., additional, Cervantes, Carmen Elena, additional, Gautam, Samir C., additional, Mallappallil, Mary C., additional, Ouyang, Jie, additional, John, Sabu, additional, Yap, Ernie, additional, Melaku, Yohannes, additional, Mohamed, Ibrahim, additional, Bajracharya, Siddhartha, additional, Puri, Isha, additional, Thaxton, Mariah, additional, Bhattacharya, Jyotsna, additional, Wagner, John, additional, Boudourakis, Leon, additional, Nguyen, H. Bryant, additional, Ahoubim, Afshin, additional, Kashani, Kianoush, additional, Tehranian, Shahrzad, additional, Thomas, Leslie F., additional, Sirganagari, Dheeraj Reddy, additional, Guru, Pramod K., additional, Zhou, Yan, additional, Bergl, Paul A., additional, Rodriguez, Jesus, additional, Shah, Jatan A., additional, Gupta, Mrigank S., additional, Kumar, Princy N., additional, Lazarous, Deepa G., additional, Kassaye, Seble G., additional, Melamed, Michal L., additional, Johns, Tanya S., additional, Mocerino, Ryan, additional, Prudhvi, Kalyan, additional, Zhu, Denzel, additional, Levy, Rebecca V., additional, Azzi, Yorg, additional, Fisher, Molly, additional, Yunes, Milagros, additional, Sedaliu, Kaltrina, additional, Golestaneh, Ladan, additional, Brogan, Maureen, additional, Kumar, Neelja, additional, Chang, Michael, additional, Thakkar, Jyotsana, additional, Raichoudhury, Ritesh, additional, Athreya, Akshay, additional, Farag, Mohamed, additional, Schenck, Edward J., additional, Cho, Soo Jung, additional, Plataki, Maria, additional, Alvarez-Mulett, Sergio L., additional, Gomez-Escobar, Luis G., additional, Pan, Di, additional, Lee, Stefi, additional, Krishnan, Jamuna, additional, Whalen, William, additional, Charytan, David, additional, Macina, Ashley, additional, Chaudhry, Sobaata, additional, Wu, Benjamin, additional, Modersitzki, Frank, additional, Srivastava, Anand, additional, Leidner, Alexander S., additional, Martinez, Carlos, additional, Kruser, Jacqueline M., additional, Wunderink, Richard G., additional, Hodakowski, Alexander J., additional, Velez, Juan Carlos Q., additional, Price-Haywood, Eboni G., additional, Matute-Trochez, Luis A., additional, Hasty, Anna E., additional, Mohamed, Muner M.B., additional, Avasare, Rupali S., additional, Zonies, David, additional, Sise, Meghan E., additional, Newman, Erik T., additional, Omar, Samah Abu, additional, Pokharel, Kapil K., additional, Sharma, Shreyak, additional, Singh, Harkarandeep, additional, Correa, Simon, additional, Shaukat, Tanveer, additional, Kamal, Omer, additional, Wang, Wei, additional, Yang, Heather, additional, Boateng, Jeffery O., additional, Lee, Meghan, additional, Strohbehn, Ian A., additional, Li, Jiahua, additional, Mueller, Ariel L., additional, Redfern, Roberta E., additional, Cairl, Nicholas S., additional, Naimy, Gabriel, additional, Abu-Saif, Abeer, additional, Hall, Danyell, additional, Bickley, Laura, additional, Rowan, Chris, additional, Madhani-Lovely, Farah, additional, Peev, Vasil, additional, Reiser, Jochen, additional, Byun, John J., additional, Vissing, Andrew, additional, Kapania, Esha M., additional, Post, Zoe, additional, Patel, Nilam P., additional, Hermes, Joy-Marie, additional, Sutherland, Anne K., additional, Patrawalla, Amee, additional, Finkel, Diana G., additional, Danek, Barbara A., additional, Arikapudi, Sowminya, additional, Paer, Jeffrey M., additional, Cangialosi, Peter, additional, Liotta, Mark, additional, Radbel, Jared, additional, Puri, Sonika, additional, Sunderram, Jag, additional, Scharf, Matthew T., additional, Ahmed, Ayesha, additional, Berim, Ilya, additional, Vatson, Jayanth S., additional, Anand, Shuchi, additional, Levitt, Joseph E., additional, Garcia, Pablo, additional, Boyle, Suzanne M., additional, Song, Rui, additional, Zhang, Jingjing, additional, Woo, Sang Hoon, additional, Deng, Xiaoying, additional, Katz-Greenberg, Goni, additional, Senter, Katharine, additional, Sharshir, Moh’d A., additional, Rusnak, Vadym V., additional, Ali, Muhammad Imran, additional, Bansal, Anip, additional, Podoll, Amber S., additional, Chonchol, Michel, additional, Sharma, Sunita, additional, Burnham, Ellen L., additional, Rashidi, Arash, additional, Hejal, Rana, additional, Judd, Eric, additional, Latta, Laura, additional, Tolwani, Ashita, additional, Albertson, Timothy E., additional, Adams, Jason Y., additional, Chang, Steven Y., additional, Beutler, Rebecca M., additional, Schulze, Carl E., additional, Macedo, Etienne, additional, Rhee, Harin, additional, Liu, Kathleen D., additional, Jotwani, Vasantha K., additional, Koyner, Jay L., additional, Kunczt, Alissa, additional, Shah, Chintan V., additional, Jaikaransingh, Vishal, additional, Toth-Manikowski, Stephanie M., additional, Joo, Min J., additional, Lash, James P., additional, Neyra, Javier A., additional, Chaaban, Nourhan, additional, Ahmad, Yahya, additional, Elias, Madona, additional, Dy, Rajany, additional, Iardino, Alfredo, additional, Au, Elizabeth H., additional, Sharma, Jill H., additional, Sosa, Marie Anne, additional, Taldone, Sabrina, additional, Contreras, Gabriel, additional, De La Zerda, David, additional, Gershengorn, Hayley B., additional, Hayek, Salim S., additional, Blakely, Pennelope, additional, Berlin, Hanna, additional, Azam, Tariq U., additional, Shadid, Husam, additional, Pan, Michael, additional, Hayer, Patrick O’, additional, Meloche, Chelsea, additional, Feroze, Rafey, additional, Kaakati, Rayan, additional, Perry, Danny, additional, Bitar, Abbas, additional, Anderson, Elizabeth, additional, Padalia, Kishan J., additional, Donnelly, John P., additional, Admon, Andrew J., additional, Flythe, Jennifer E., additional, Tugman, Matthew J., additional, Chang, Emily H., additional, Brown, Brent R., additional, Leonberg-Yoo, Amanda K., additional, Spiardi, Ryan C., additional, Roche, Meaghan S., additional, Vasquez, Charles R., additional, Bansal, Amar D., additional, Ernecoff, Natalie C., additional, Kapoor, Sanjana, additional, Verma, Siddharth, additional, Chen, Huiwen, additional, Kovesdy, Csaba P., additional, Molnar, Miklos Z., additional, Azhar, Ambreen, additional, Hedayati, S. Susan, additional, Nadamuni, Mridula V., additional, Shastri, Shani, additional, Willett, Duwayne L., additional, Short, Samuel A.P., additional, Renaghan, Amanda D., additional, Enfield, Kyle B., additional, Bhatraju, Pavan K., additional, Malik, A. Bilal, additional, Semler, Matthew W., additional, Vijayan, Anitha, additional, Joy, Christina Mariyam, additional, Li, Tingting, additional, Goldberg, Seth, additional, Kao, Patricia F., additional, Schumaker, Greg L., additional, Goyal, Nitender, additional, Faugno, Anthony J., additional, Hsu, Caroline M., additional, Tariq, Asma, additional, Meyer, Leah, additional, Kshirsagar, Ravi K., additional, Weiner, Daniel E., additional, Jose, Aju, additional, Christov, Marta, additional, Griffiths, Jennifer, additional, Gupta, Sanjeev, additional, Kapoor, Aromma, additional, Chugh, Savneek, additional, Wilson, Perry, additional, Arora, Tanima, additional, and Ugwuowo, Ugochukwu, additional

Published
2021
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49. Hospital-Level Variation in Death for Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19

Author

Churpek, Matthew M., primary, Gupta, Shruti, additional, Spicer, Alexandra B., additional, Parker, William F., additional, Fahrenbach, John, additional, Brenner, Samantha K., additional, Leaf, David E., additional, Walther, Carl P., additional, Anumudu, Samaya J., additional, Arunthamakun, Justin, additional, Kopecky, Kathleen F., additional, Milligan, Gregory P., additional, McCullough, Peter A., additional, Nguyen, Thuy-Duyen, additional, Shaefi, Shahzad, additional, Krajewski, Megan L., additional, Shankar, Sidharth, additional, Pannu, Ameeka, additional, Valencia, Juan D., additional, Waikar, Sushrut S., additional, Kibbelaar, Zoe A., additional, Athavale, Ambarish M., additional, Hart, Peter, additional, Upadhyay, Shristi, additional, Vohra, Ishaan, additional, Green, Adam, additional, Rachoin, Jean-Sebastien, additional, Schorr, Christa A., additional, Shea, Lisa, additional, Edmonston, Daniel L., additional, Mosher, Christopher L., additional, Shehata, Alexandre M., additional, Cohen, Zaza, additional, Allusson, Valerie, additional, Bambrick-Santoyo, Gabriela, additional, ul aain Bhatti, Noor, additional, Mehta, Bijal, additional, Williams, Aquino, additional, Walters, Patricia, additional, Go, Ronaldo C., additional, Rose, Keith M., additional, Hernán, Miguel A., additional, Chan, Lili, additional, Mathews, Kusum S., additional, Coca, Steven G., additional, Altman, Deena R., additional, Saha, Aparna, additional, Soh, Howard, additional, Wen, Huei Hsun, additional, Bose, Sonali, additional, Leven, Emily A., additional, Wang, Jing G., additional, Mosoyan, Gohar, additional, Nadkarni, Girish N., additional, Pattharanitima, Pattharawin, additional, Gallagher, Emily J., additional, Friedman, Allon N., additional, Guirguis, John, additional, Kapoor, Rajat, additional, Meshberger, Christopher, additional, Kelly, Katherine J., additional, Parikh, Chirag R., additional, Garibaldi, Brian T., additional, Corona-Villalobos, Celia P., additional, Wen, Yumeng, additional, Menez, Steven, additional, Malik, Rubab F., additional, Cervantes, Elena, additional, Gautam, Samir, additional, Mallappallil, Mary C., additional, Ouyang, Jie, additional, John, Sabu, additional, Yap, Ernie, additional, Melaku, Yohannes, additional, Mohamed, Ibrahim, additional, Bajracharya, Siddartha, additional, Puri, Isha, additional, Thaxton, Mariah, additional, Bhattacharya, Jyotsna, additional, Wagner, John, additional, Boudourakis, Leon, additional, Nguyen, H. Bryant, additional, Ahoubim, Afshin, additional, Thomas, Leslie F., additional, Sirganagari, Dheeraj Reddy, additional, Guru, Pramod K., additional, Kashani, Kianoush, additional, Tehranian, Shahrzad, additional, Zhou, Yan, additional, Bergl, Paul A., additional, Rodriguez, Jesus, additional, Shah, Jatan A., additional, Gupta, Mrigank S., additional, Kumar, Princy N., additional, Lazarous, Deepa G., additional, Kassaye, Seble G., additional, Melamed, Michal L., additional, Johns, Tanya S., additional, Mocerino, Ryan, additional, Prudhvi, Kalyan, additional, Zhu, Denzel, additional, Levy, Rebecca V., additional, Azzi, Yorg, additional, Fisher, Molly, additional, Yunes, Milagros, additional, Sedaliu, Kaltrina, additional, Golestaneh, Ladan, additional, Brogan, Maureen, additional, Kumar, Neelja, additional, Chang, Michael, additional, Thakkar, Jyotsana, additional, Raichoudhury, Ritesh, additional, Athreya, Akshay, additional, Farag, Mohamed, additional, Schenck, Edward J., additional, Cho, Soo Jung, additional, Plataki, Maria, additional, Alvarez-Mulett, Sergio L., additional, Gomez-Escobar, Luis G., additional, Pan, Di, additional, Lee, Stefi, additional, Krishnan, Jamuna, additional, Whalen, William, additional, Charytan, David, additional, Macina, Ashley, additional, Chaudhry, Sobaata, additional, Wu, Benjamin, additional, Modersitzki, Frank, additional, Srivastava, Anand, additional, Leidner, Alexander S., additional, Martinez, Carlos, additional, Kruser, Jacqueline M., additional, Wunderink, Richard G., additional, Hodakowski, Alexander J., additional, Velez, Juan Carlos Q., additional, Price-Haywood, Eboni G., additional, Matute-Trochez, Luis A., additional, Hasty, Anna E., additional, Mohamed, Muner M. B., additional, Avasare, Rupali S., additional, Zonies, David, additional, Sise, Meghan E., additional, Newman, Erik T., additional, Abu Omar, Samah, additional, Pokharel, Kapil K., additional, Sharma, Shreyak, additional, Singh, Harkarandeep, additional, Correa, Simon, additional, Shaukat, Tanveer, additional, Kamal, Omer, additional, Wang, Wei, additional, Yang, Heather, additional, Boateng, Jeffery O., additional, Lee, Meghan, additional, Strohbehn, Ian A., additional, Li, Jiahua, additional, Mueller, Ariel L., additional, Redfern, Roberta, additional, Cairl, Nicholas S., additional, Naimy, Gabriel, additional, Abu-Saif, Abeer, additional, Hall, Danyell, additional, Bickley, Laura, additional, Rowan, Chris, additional, Madhai-Lovely, Farah, additional, Peev, Vasil, additional, Reiser, Jochen, additional, Byun, John J., additional, Vissing, Andrew, additional, Kapania, Esha M., additional, Post, Zoe, additional, Patel, Nilam P., additional, Hermes, Joy-Marie, additional, Sutherland, Anne K., additional, Patrawalla, Amee, additional, Finkel, Diana G., additional, Danek, Barbara A., additional, Arikapudi, Sowminya, additional, Paer, Jeffrey M., additional, Cangialosi, Peter, additional, Liotta, Mark, additional, Radbel, Jared, additional, Sunderram, Jag, additional, Puri, Sonika, additional, Vatson, Jayanth S., additional, Scharf, Matthew T., additional, Ahmed, Ayesha, additional, Berim, Ilya, additional, Anand, Shuchi, additional, Levitt, Joseph E., additional, Garcia, Pablo, additional, Boyle, Suzanne M., additional, Song, Rui, additional, Arif, Ali, additional, Zhang, Jingjing, additional, Woo, Sang Hoon, additional, Deng, Xiaoying, additional, Katz-Greenberg, Goni, additional, Senter, Katharine, additional, Sharshir, Moh’d A., additional, Rusnak, Vadym V., additional, Ali, Muhammad Imran, additional, Peters, Terri, additional, Hughes, Kathy, additional, Bansal, Anip, additional, Podoll, Amber S., additional, Chonchol, Michel, additional, Sharma, Sunita, additional, Burnham, Ellen L., additional, Rashidi, Arash, additional, Hejal, Rana, additional, Judd, Eric, additional, Latta, Laura, additional, Tolwani, Ashita, additional, Albertson, Timothy E., additional, Adams, Jason Y., additional, Chang, Steven Y., additional, Beutler, Rebecca M., additional, Monica, Santa, additional, Schulze, Carl E., additional, Macedo, Etienne, additional, Rhee, Harin, additional, Liu, Kathleen D., additional, Jotwani, Vasantha K., additional, Koyner, Jay L., additional, Shah, Chintan V., additional, Jaikaransingh, Vishal, additional, Toth-Manikowski, Stephanie M., additional, Joo, Min J., additional, Lash, James P., additional, Neyra, Javier A., additional, Chaaban, Nourhan, additional, Iardino, Alfredo, additional, Au, Elizabeth H., additional, Sharma, Jill H., additional, Sosa, Marie Anne, additional, Taldone, Sabrina, additional, Contreras, Gabriel, additional, De La Zerda, David, additional, Fornoni, Alessia, additional, Gershengorn, Hayley B., additional, Hayek, Salim S., additional, Blakely, Pennelope, additional, Berlin, Hanna, additional, Azam, Tariq U., additional, Shadid, Husam, additional, Pan, Michael, additional, O’Hayer, Patrick, additional, Meloche, Chelsea, additional, Feroze, Rafey, additional, Kaakati, Rayan, additional, Perry, Danny, additional, Bitar, Abbas, additional, Anderson, Elizabeth, additional, Padalia, Kishan J., additional, Launius, Christopher, additional, Donnelly, John P., additional, Admon, Andrew J., additional, Flythe, Jennifer E., additional, Tugman, Matthew J., additional, Chang, Emily H., additional, Brown, Brent R., additional, Leonberg-Yoo, Amanda K., additional, Spiardi, Ryan C., additional, Miano, Todd A., additional, Roche, Meaghan S., additional, Vasquez, Charles R., additional, Bansal, Amar D., additional, Ernecoff, Natalie C., additional, Kapoor, Sanjana, additional, Verma, Siddharth, additional, Chen, Huiwen, additional, Kovesdy, Csaba P., additional, Molnar, Miklos Z., additional, Azhar, Ambreen, additional, Hedayati, S. Susan, additional, Nadamuni, Mridula V., additional, Shastri, Shani, additional, Willett, Duwayne L., additional, Short, Samuel A. P., additional, Renaghan, Amanda D., additional, Enfield, Kyle B., additional, Bhatraju, Pavan K., additional, Malik, A. Bilal, additional, Semler, Matthew W., additional, Vijayan, Anitha, additional, Joy, Christina Mariyam, additional, Li, Tingting, additional, Goldberg, Seth, additional, Kao, Patricia F., additional, Schumaker, Greg L., additional, Goyal, Nitender, additional, Faugno, Anthony J., additional, Hsu, Caroline M., additional, Tariq, Asma, additional, Meyer, Leah, additional, Kshirsagar, Ravi K., additional, Weiner, Daniel E., additional, Christov, Marta, additional, Griffiths, Jennifer, additional, Gupta, Sanjeev, additional, Kapoor, Aromma, additional, Wilson, Perry, additional, Arora, Tanima, additional, and Ugwuowo, Ugochukwu, additional

Published
2021
Full Text
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50. Association Between Early Treatment With Tocilizumab and Mortality Among Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19

Author

Gupta, Shruti, Wang, Wei, Hayek, Salim S., Chan, Lili, Mathews, Kusum S., Melamed, Michal L., Brenner, Samantha K., Leonberg-Yoo, Amanda, Schenck, Edward J., Radbel, Jared, Reiser, Jochen, Bansal, Anip, Srivastava, Anand, Zhou, Yan, Finkel, Diana, Green, Adam, Mallappallil, Mary, Faugno, Anthony J., Zhang, Jingjing, Velez, Juan Carlos Q., Shaefi, Shahzad, Parikh, Chirag R., Charytan, David M., Athavale, Ambarish M., Friedman, Allon N., Redfern, Roberta E., Short, Samuel A. P., Correa, Simon, Pokharel, Kapil K., Admon, Andrew J., Donnelly, John P., Gershengorn, Hayley B., Douin, David J., Semler, Matthew W., Hernán, Miguel A., Leaf, David E., Walther, Carl P., Anumudu, Samaya J., Arunthamakun, Justin, Kopecky, Kathleen F., Milligan, Gregory P., McCullough, Peter A., Nguyen, Thuy-Duyen, Krajewski, Megan L., Shankar, Sidharth, Pannu, Ameeka, Valencia, Juan D., Waikar, Sushrut S., Kibbelaar, Zoe A., Hart, Peter, Upadhyay, Shristi, Vohra, Ishaan, Oyintayo, Ajiboye, Rachoin, Jean-Sebastien, Schorr, Christa A., Shea, Lisa, Edmonston, Daniel L., Mosher, Christopher L., Shehata, Alexandre M., Cohen, Zaza, Allusson, Valerie, Bambrick-Santoyo, Gabriela, Bhatti, Noor ul aain, Mehta, Bijal, Williams, Aquino, Walters, Patricia, Go, Ronaldo C., Rose, Keith M., Lisk, Rebecca, Zhou, Amy M., Kim, Ethan C., Coca, Steven G., Altman, Deena R., Saha, Aparna, Soh, Howard, Wen, Huei Hsun, Bose, Sonali, Leven, Emily A., Wang, Jing G., Mosoyan, Gohar, Nadkarni, Girish N., Pattharanitima, Pattharawin, Gallagher, Emily J., Guirguis, John, Kapoor, Rajat, Meshberger, Christopher, Kelly, Katherine J., Garibaldi, Brian T., Corona-Villalobos, Celia P., Wen, Yumeng, Menez, Steven, Malik, Rubab F., Cervantes, Carmen Elena, Gautam, Samir C., Mallappallil, Mary C., Ouyang, Jie, John, Sabu, Yap, Ernie, Melaku, Yohannes, Mohamed, Ibrahim, Bajracharya, Siddhartha, Puri, Isha, Thaxton, Mariah, Bhattacharya, Jyotsna, Wagner, John, Boudourakis, Leon, Nguyen, H. Bryant, Ahoubim, Afshin, Kashani, Kianoush, Tehranian, Shahrzad, Thomas, Leslie F., Sirganagari, Dheeraj Reddy, Guru, Pramod K., Bergl, Paul A., Rodriguez, Jesus, Shah, Jatan A., Gupta, Mrigank S., Kumar, Princy N., Lazarous, Deepa G., Kassaye, Seble G., Johns, Tanya S., Mocerino, Ryan, Prudhvi, Kalyan, Zhu, Denzel, Levy, Rebecca V., Azzi, Yorg, Fisher, Molly, Yunes, Milagros, Sedaliu, Kaltrina, Golestaneh, Ladan, Brogan, Maureen, Kumar, Neelja, Chang, Michael, Thakkar, Jyotsana, Raichoudhury, Ritesh, Athreya, Akshay, Farag, Mohamed, Cho, Soo Jung, Plataki, Maria, Alvarez-Mulett, Sergio L., Gomez-Escobar, Luis G., Pan, Di, Lee, Stefi, Krishnan, Jamuna, Whalen, William, Charytan, David, Macina, Ashley, Chaudhry, Sobaata, Wu, Benjamin, Modersitzki, Frank, Leidner, Alexander S., Martinez, Carlos, Kruser, Jacqueline M., Wunderink, Richard G., Hodakowski, Alexander J., Price-Haywood, Eboni G., Matute-Trochez, Luis A., Hasty, Anna E., Mohamed, Muner MB., Avasare, Rupali S., Zonies, David, Sise, Meghan E., Newman, Erik T., Omar, Samah Abu, Sharma, Shreyak, Singh, Harkarandeep, Shaukat, Tanveer, Kamal, Omer, Yang, Heather, Boateng, Jeffery O., Lee, Meghan, Strohbehn, Ian A., Li, Jiahua, Mueller, Ariel L., Cairl, Nicholas S., Naimy, Gabriel, Abu-Saif, Abeer, Hall, Danyell, Bickley, Laura, Rowan, Chris, Madhani-Lovely, Farah, Peev, Vasil, Byun, John J., Vissing, Andrew, Kapania, Esha M., Post, Zoe, Patel, Nilam P., Hermes, Joy-Marie, Sutherland, Anne K., Patrawalla, Amee, Finkel, Diana G., Danek, Barbara A., Arikapudi, Sowminya, Paer, Jeffrey M., Cangialosi, Peter, Liotta, Mark, Puri, Sonika, Sunderram, Jag, Scharf, Matthew T., Ahmed, Ayesha, Berim, Ilya, Vatson, Jayanth S., Anand, Shuchi, Levitt, Joseph E., Garcia, Pablo, Boyle, Suzanne M., Song, Rui, Arif, Ali, Woo, Sang Hoon, Deng, Xiaoying, Katz-Greenberg, Goni, Senter, Katharine, Sharshir, Moh’d A., Rusnak, Vadym V., Ali, Muhammad Imran, Peters, Terri, Hughes, Kathy, Podoll, Amber S., Chonchol, Michel, Sharma, Sunita, Burnham, Ellen L., Rashidi, Arash, Hejal, Rana, Judd, Eric, Latta, Laura, Tolwani, Ashita, Albertson, Timothy E., Adams, Jason Y., Chang, Steven Y., Beutler, Rebecca M., Schulze, Carl E., Macedo, Etienne, Rhee, Harin, Liu, Kathleen D., Jotwani, Vasantha K., Koyner, Jay L., Shah, Chintan V., Jaikaransingh, Vishal, Toth-Manikowski, Stephanie M., Joo, Min J., Lash, James P., Neyra, Javier A., Chaaban, Nourhan, Elias, Madona, Ahmad, Yahya, Iardino, Alfredo, Au, Elizabeth H., Sharma, Jill H., Sosa, Marie Anne, Taldone, Sabrina, Contreras, Gabriel, Zerda, David De La, Fornoni, Alessia, Blakely, Pennelope, Berlin, Hanna, Azam, Tariq U., Shadid, Husam, Pan, Michael, O’ Hayer, Patrick, Meloche, Chelsea, Feroze, Rafey, Padalia, Kishan J., Bitar, Abbas, Leya, Jeff, Flythe, Jennifer E., Tugman, Matthew J., Chang, Emily H., Brown, Brent R., Leonberg-Yoo, Amanda K., Spiardi, Ryan C., Miano, Todd A., Roche, Meaghan S., Vasquez, Charles R., Bansal, Amar D., Ernecoff, Natalie C., Kapoor, Sanjana, Verma, Siddharth, Chen, Huiwen, Kovesdy, Csaba P., Molnar, Miklos Z., Azhar, Ambreen, Hedayati, S. Susan, Nadamuni, Mridula V., Shastri, Shani, Willett, Duwayne L., Short, Samuel A.P., Renaghan, Amanda D., Enfield, Kyle B., Bhatraju, Pavan K., Malik, A. Bilal, Vijayan, Anitha, Joy, Christina Mariyam, Li, Tingting, Goldberg, Seth, Kao, Patricia F., Schumaker, Greg L., Goyal, Nitender, Hsu, Caroline M., Tariq, Asma, Meyer, Leah, Kshirsagar, Ravi K., Jose, Aju, Weiner, Daniel E., Christov, Marta, Griffiths, Jennifer, Gupta, Sanjeev, Kapoor, Aromma, Wilson, Perry, Arora, Tanima, and Ugwuowo, Ugochukwu

Subjects
musculoskeletal diseases, medicine.medical_specialty, Population, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Tocilizumab, Interquartile range, law, Intensive care, Internal medicine, Fraction of inspired oxygen, medicine, Internal Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, 0101 mathematics, education, Original Investigation, education.field_of_study, business.industry, 010102 general mathematics, Hazard ratio, Intensive care unit, chemistry, business, Cohort study
Abstract

IMPORTANCE: Therapies that improve survival in critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are needed. Tocilizumab, a monoclonal antibody against the interleukin 6 receptor, may counteract the inflammatory cytokine release syndrome in patients with severe COVID-19 illness. OBJECTIVE: To test whether tocilizumab decreases mortality in this population. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: The data for this study were derived from a multicenter cohort study of 4485 adults with COVID-19 admitted to participating intensive care units (ICUs) at 68 hospitals across the US from March 4 to May 10, 2020. Critically ill adults with COVID-19 were categorized according to whether they received or did not receive tocilizumab in the first 2 days of admission to the ICU. Data were collected retrospectively until June 12, 2020. A Cox regression model with inverse probability weighting was used to adjust for confounding. EXPOSURES: Treatment with tocilizumab in the first 2 days of ICU admission. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Time to death, compared via hazard ratios (HRs), and 30-day mortality, compared via risk differences. RESULTS: Among the 3924 patients included in the analysis (2464 male [62.8%]; median age, 62 [interquartile range {IQR}, 52-71] years), 433 (11.0%) received tocilizumab in the first 2 days of ICU admission. Patients treated with tocilizumab were younger (median age, 58 [IQR, 48-65] vs 63 [IQR, 52-72] years) and had a higher prevalence of hypoxemia on ICU admission (205 of 433 [47.3%] vs 1322 of 3491 [37.9%] with mechanical ventilation and a ratio of partial pressure of arterial oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen of

Published
2021
Full Text
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