121 results on '"McClements, K.G."'
Search Results
2. Transport and acceleration mechanism of fast ions during edge localized modes in ASDEX Upgrade
- Author
-
Rivero-Rodríguez, J.F., primary, Galdon-Quiroga, J., additional, Domínguez-Palacios, J., additional, García-Muñoz, M., additional, Garcia-Vallejo, D., additional, Gonzalez-Martin, J., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Sanchís, L., additional, Särkimäki, K., additional, Snicker, A., additional, Todo, Y., additional, Velarde, L., additional, and Viezzer, E., additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Analysis of high frequency Alfvén eigenmodes observed in ASDEX Upgrade plasmas in the presence of RF-accelerated NBI ions
- Author
-
Ochoukov, R., primary, Sipilä, S., additional, Bilato, R., additional, Bobkov, V., additional, Dreval, M., additional, Weiland, M., additional, Dendy, R., additional, Faugel, H., additional, Johnson, T., additional, Kappatou, A., additional, Kazakov, Y., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Moseev, D., additional, Salewski, M., additional, Schneider, P., additional, Team, ASDEX Upgrade, additional, and MST1 Team, EUROfusion, additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Control of resistive wall modes in the spherical tokamak
- Author
-
Xia, Guoliang, primary, Liu, Yueqiang, additional, Hender, T.C., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Trier, E., additional, and Tholerus, E., additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Experiment on Collisionless Plasma Interaction with Applications to Supernova Remnant Physics
- Author
-
Courtois, C., Grundy, R.A.D., Ash, A.D., Chambers, D.M., Dendy, R.O., Mcclements, K.G., Woolsey, N.C., and Kyrala, G.A., editor
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Overview of JET results for optimising ITER operation
- Author
-
Mailloux, J., primary, Abid, N., additional, Abraham, K., additional, Abreu, P., additional, Adabonyan, O., additional, Adrich, P., additional, Afanasev, V., additional, Afzal, M., additional, Ahlgren, T., additional, Aho-Mantila, L., additional, Aiba, N., additional, Airila, M., additional, Akhtar, M., additional, Albanese, R., additional, Alderson-Martin, M., additional, Alegre, D., additional, Aleiferis, S., additional, Aleksa, A., additional, Alekseev, A.G., additional, Alessi, E., additional, Aleynikov, P., additional, Algualcil, J., additional, Ali, M., additional, Allinson, M., additional, Alper, B., additional, Alves, E., additional, Ambrosino, G., additional, Ambrosino, R., additional, Amosov, V., additional, Sundén, E.Andersson, additional, Andrew, P., additional, Angelini, B.M., additional, Angioni, C., additional, Antoniou, I., additional, Appel, L.C., additional, Appelbee, C., additional, Aria, S., additional, Ariola, M., additional, Artaserse, G., additional, Arter, W., additional, Artigues, V., additional, Asakura, N., additional, Ash, A., additional, Ashikawa, N., additional, Aslanyan, V., additional, Astrain, M., additional, Asztalos, O., additional, Auld, D., additional, Auriemma, F., additional, Austin, Y., additional, Avotina, L., additional, Aymerich, E., additional, Baciero, A., additional, Bairaktaris, F., additional, Balbin, J., additional, Balbinot, L., additional, Balboa, I., additional, Balden, M., additional, Balshaw, C., additional, Balshaw, N., additional, Bandaru, V.K., additional, Banks, J., additional, Baranov, Yu.F., additional, Barcellona, C., additional, Barnard, A., additional, Barnard, M., additional, Barnsley, R., additional, Barth, A., additional, Baruzzo, M., additional, Barwell, S., additional, Bassan, M., additional, Batista, A., additional, Batistoni, P., additional, Baumane, L., additional, Bauvir, B., additional, Baylor, L., additional, Beaumont, P.S., additional, Beckett, D., additional, Begolli, A., additional, Beidler, M., additional, Bekris, N., additional, Beldishevski, M., additional, Belli, E., additional, Belli, F., additional, Belonohy, É., additional, Ben Yaala, M., additional, Benayas, J., additional, Bentley, J., additional, Bergsåker, H., additional, Bernardo, J., additional, Bernert, M., additional, Berry, M., additional, Bertalot, L., additional, Betar, H., additional, Beurskens, M., additional, Bickerton, S., additional, Bieg, B., additional, Bielecki, J., additional, Bierwage, A., additional, Biewer, T., additional, Bilato, R., additional, Bílková, P., additional, Birkenmeier, G., additional, Bishop, H., additional, Bizarro, J.P.S., additional, Blackburn, J., additional, Blanchard, P., additional, Blatchford, P., additional, Bobkov, V., additional, Boboc, A., additional, Bohm, P., additional, Bohm, T., additional, Bolshakova, I., additional, Bolzonella, T., additional, Bonanomi, N., additional, Bonfiglio, D., additional, Bonnin, X., additional, Bonofiglo, P., additional, Boocock, S., additional, Booth, A., additional, Booth, J., additional, Borba, D., additional, Borodin, D., additional, Borodkina, I., additional, Boulbe, C., additional, Bourdelle, C., additional, Bowden, M., additional, Boyd, K., additional, Mihalić, I.Božičević, additional, Bradnam, S.C., additional, Braic, V., additional, Brandt, L., additional, Bravanec, R., additional, Breizman, B., additional, Brett, A., additional, Brezinsek, S., additional, Brix, M., additional, Bromley, K., additional, Brown, B., additional, Brunetti, D., additional, Buckingham, R., additional, Buckley, M., additional, Budny, R., additional, Buermans, J., additional, Bufferand, H., additional, Buratti, P., additional, Burgess, A., additional, Buscarino, A., additional, Busse, A., additional, Butcher, D., additional, Cal, E.de la, additional, Calabrò, G., additional, Calacci, L., additional, Calado, R., additional, Camenen, Y., additional, Canal, G., additional, Cannas, B., additional, Cappelli, M., additional, Carcangiu, S., additional, Card, P., additional, Cardinali, A., additional, Carman, P., additional, Carnevale, D., additional, Carr, M., additional, Carralero, D., additional, Carraro, L., additional, Carvalho, I.S., additional, Carvalho, P., additional, Casiraghi, I., additional, Casson, F.J., additional, Castaldo, C., additional, Catalan, J.P., additional, Catarino, N., additional, Causa, F., additional, Cavedon, M., additional, Cecconello, M., additional, Challis, C.D., additional, Chamberlain, B., additional, Chang, C.S., additional, Chankin, A., additional, Chapman, B., additional, Chernyshova, M., additional, Chiariello, A., additional, Chmielewski, P., additional, Chomiczewska, A., additional, Chone, L., additional, Ciraolo, G., additional, Ciric, D., additional, Citrin, J., additional, Ciupinski, Ł., additional, Clark, M., additional, Clarkson, R., additional, Clements, C., additional, Cleverly, M., additional, Coad, J.P., additional, Coates, P., additional, Cobalt, A., additional, Coccorese, V., additional, Coelho, R., additional, Coenen, J.W., additional, Coffey, I.H., additional, Colangeli, A., additional, Colas, L., additional, Collins, C., additional, Collins, J., additional, Collins, S., additional, Conka, D., additional, Conroy, S., additional, Conway, B., additional, Conway, N.J., additional, Coombs, D., additional, Cooper, P., additional, Cooper, S., additional, Corradino, C., additional, Corrigan, G., additional, Coster, D., additional, Cox, P., additional, Craciunescu, T., additional, Cramp, S., additional, Crapper, C., additional, Craven, D., additional, Craven, R., additional, Esposito, M.Crialesi, additional, Croci, G., additional, Croft, D., additional, Croitoru, A., additional, Crombé, K., additional, Cronin, T., additional, Cruz, N., additional, Crystal, C., additional, Cseh, G., additional, Cufar, A., additional, Cullen, A., additional, Curuia, M., additional, Czarski, T., additional, Dabirikhah, H., additional, Molin, A.Dal, additional, Dale, E., additional, Dalgliesh, P., additional, Dalley, S., additional, Dankowski, J., additional, David, P., additional, Davies, A., additional, Davies, S., additional, Davis, G., additional, Dawson, K., additional, Dawson, S., additional, Day, I.E., additional, De Bock, M., additional, De Temmerman, G., additional, De Tommasi, G., additional, Deakin, K., additional, Deane, J., additional, Dejarnac, R., additional, Del Sarto, D., additional, Delabie, E., additional, Del-Castillo-Negrete, D., additional, Dempsey, A., additional, Dendy, R.O., additional, Devynck, P., additional, Di Siena, A., additional, Di Troia, C., additional, Dickson, T., additional, Dinca, P., additional, Dittmar, T., additional, Dobrashian, J., additional, Doerner, R.P., additional, Donné, A.J.H., additional, Dorling, S., additional, Dormido-Canto, S., additional, Douai, D., additional, Dowson, S., additional, Doyle, R., additional, Dreval, M., additional, Drewelow, P., additional, Drews, P., additional, Drummond, G., additional, Duckworth, Ph., additional, Dudding, H., additional, Dumont, R., additional, Dumortier, P., additional, Dunai, D., additional, Dunatov, T., additional, Dunne, M., additional, Ďuran, I., additional, Durodié, F., additional, Dux, R., additional, Dvornova, A., additional, Eastham, R., additional, Edwards, J., additional, Eich, Th., additional, Eichorn, A., additional, Eidietis, N., additional, Eksaeva, A., additional, El Haroun, H., additional, Ellwood, G., additional, Elsmore, C., additional, Embreus, O., additional, Emery, S., additional, Ericsson, G., additional, Eriksson, B., additional, Eriksson, F., additional, Eriksson, J., additional, Eriksson, L.G., additional, Ertmer, S., additional, Esquembri, S., additional, Esquisabel, A.L., additional, Estrada, T., additional, Evans, G., additional, Evans, S., additional, Fable, E., additional, Fagan, D., additional, Faitsch, M., additional, Falessi, M., additional, Fanni, A., additional, Farahani, A., additional, Farquhar, I., additional, Fasoli, A., additional, Faugeras, B., additional, Fazinić, S., additional, Felici, F., additional, Felton, R., additional, Fernandes, A., additional, Fernandes, H., additional, Ferrand, J., additional, Ferreira, D.R., additional, Ferreira, J., additional, Ferrò, G., additional, Fessey, J., additional, Ficker, O., additional, Field, A.R., additional, Figueiredo, A., additional, Figueiredo, J., additional, Fil, A., additional, Fil, N., additional, Finburg, P., additional, Fiorucci, D., additional, Fischer, U., additional, Fishpool, G., additional, Fittill, L., additional, Fitzgerald, M., additional, Flammini, D., additional, Flanagan, J., additional, Flinders, K., additional, Foley, S., additional, Fonnesu, N., additional, Fontana, M., additional, Fontdecaba, J.M., additional, Forbes, S., additional, Formisano, A., additional, Fornal, T., additional, Fortuna, L., additional, Fortuna-Zalesna, E., additional, Fortune, M., additional, Fowler, C., additional, Fransson, E., additional, Frassinetti, L., additional, Freisinger, M., additional, Fresa, R., additional, Fridström, R., additional, Frigione, D., additional, Fülöp, T., additional, Furseman, M., additional, Fusco, V., additional, Futatani, S., additional, Gadariya, D., additional, Gál, K., additional, Galassi, D., additional, Gałązka, K., additional, Galeani, S., additional, Gallart, D., additional, Galvão, R., additional, Gao, Y., additional, Garcia, J., additional, García-Muñoz, M., additional, Gardener, M., additional, Garzotti, L., additional, Gaspar, J., additional, Gatto, R., additional, Gaudio, P., additional, Gear, D., additional, Gebhart, T., additional, Gee, S., additional, Gelfusa, M., additional, George, R., additional, Gerasimov, S.N., additional, Gervasini, G., additional, Gethins, M., additional, Ghani, Z., additional, Gherendi, M., additional, Ghezzi, F., additional, Giacalone, J.C., additional, Giacomelli, L., additional, Giacometti, G., additional, Gibson, C., additional, Gibson, K.J., additional, Gil, L., additional, Gillgren, A., additional, Gin, D., additional, Giovannozzi, E., additional, Giroud, C., additional, Glen, R., additional, Glöggler, S., additional, Goff, J., additional, Gohil, P., additional, Goloborodko, V., additional, Gomes, R., additional, Gonçalves, B., additional, Goniche, M., additional, Goodyear, A., additional, Gore, S., additional, Gorini, G., additional, Görler, T., additional, Gotts, N., additional, Goulding, R., additional, Gow, E., additional, Graham, B., additional, Graves, J.P., additional, Greuner, H., additional, Grierson, B., additional, Griffiths, J., additional, Griph, S., additional, Grist, D., additional, Gromelski, W., additional, Groth, M., additional, Grove, R., additional, Gruca, M., additional, Guard, D., additional, Gupta, N., additional, Gurl, C., additional, Gusarov, A., additional, Hackett, L., additional, Hacquin, S., additional, Hager, R., additional, Hägg, L., additional, Hakola, A., additional, Halitovs, M., additional, Hall, S., additional, Hall, S.A., additional, Hallworth-Cook, S., additional, Ham, C.J., additional, Hamaguchi, D., additional, Hamed, M., additional, Hamlyn-Harris, C., additional, Hammond, K., additional, Harford, E., additional, Harrison, J.R., additional, Harting, D., additional, Hatano, Y., additional, Hatch, D.R., additional, Haupt, T., additional, Hawes, J., additional, Hawkes, N.C., additional, Hawkins, J., additional, Hayashi, T., additional, Hazael, S., additional, Hazel, S., additional, Heesterman, P., additional, Heidbrink, B., additional, Helou, W., additional, Hemming, O., additional, Henderson, S.S., additional, Henriques, R.B., additional, Hepple, D., additional, Herfindal, J., additional, Hermon, G., additional, Hill, J., additional, Hillesheim, J.C., additional, Hizanidis, K., additional, Hjalmarsson, A., additional, Ho, A., additional, Hobirk, J., additional, Hoenen, O., additional, Hogben, C., additional, Hollingsworth, A., additional, Hollis, S., additional, Hollmann, E., additional, Hölzl, M., additional, Homan, B., additional, Hook, M., additional, Hopley, D., additional, Horáček, J., additional, Horsley, D., additional, Horsten, N., additional, Horton, A., additional, Horton, L.D., additional, Horvath, L., additional, Hotchin, S., additional, Howell, R., additional, Hu, Z., additional, Huber, A., additional, Huber, V., additional, Huddleston, T., additional, Huijsmans, G.T.A., additional, Huynh, P., additional, Hynes, A., additional, Iliasova, M., additional, Imrie, D., additional, Imríšek, M., additional, Ingleby, J., additional, Innocente, P., additional, Insulander Björk, K., additional, Isernia, N., additional, Ivanova-Stanik, I., additional, Ivings, E., additional, Jablonski, S., additional, Jachmich, S., additional, Jackson, T., additional, Jacquet, P., additional, Järleblad, H., additional, Jaulmes, F., additional, Rodriguez, J.Jenaro, additional, Jepu, I., additional, Joffrin, E., additional, Johnson, R., additional, Johnson, T., additional, Johnston, J., additional, Jones, C., additional, Jones, G., additional, Jones, L., additional, Jones, N., additional, Jones, T., additional, Joyce, A., additional, Juarez, R., additional, Juvonen, M., additional, Kalniņa, P., additional, Kaltiaisenaho, T., additional, Kaniewski, J., additional, Kantor, A., additional, Kappatou, A., additional, Karhunen, J., additional, Karkinsky, D., additional, Kashchuk, Yu, additional, Kaufman, M., additional, Kaveney, G., additional, Kazakov, Ye.O., additional, Kazantzidis, V., additional, Keeling, D.L., additional, Kelly, R., additional, Kempenaars, M., additional, Kennedy, C., additional, Kennedy, D., additional, Kent, J., additional, Khan, K., additional, Khilkevich, E., additional, Kiefer, C., additional, Kilpeläinen, J., additional, Kim, C., additional, Kim, Hyun-Tae, additional, Kim, S.H., additional, King, D.B., additional, King, R., additional, Kinna, D., additional, Kiptily, V.G., additional, Kirjasuo, A., additional, Kirov, K.K., additional, Kirschner, A., additional, kiviniemi, T., additional, Kizane, G., additional, Klas, M., additional, Klepper, C., additional, Klix, A., additional, Kneale, G., additional, Knight, M., additional, Knight, P., additional, Knights, R., additional, Knipe, S., additional, Knolker, M., additional, Knott, S., additional, Kocan, M., additional, Köchl, F., additional, Kodeli, I., additional, Kolesnichenko, Y., additional, Kominis, Y., additional, Kong, M., additional, Korovin, V., additional, Kos, B., additional, Kos, D., additional, Koslowski, H.R., additional, Kotschenreuther, M., additional, Koubiti, M., additional, Kowalska-Strzęciwilk, E., additional, Koziol, K., additional, Krasilnikov, A., additional, Krasilnikov, V., additional, Kresina, M., additional, Krieger, K., additional, Krishnan, N., additional, Krivska, A., additional, Kruezi, U., additional, Książek, I., additional, Kukushkin, A.B., additional, Kumpulainen, H., additional, Kurki-Suonio, T., additional, Kurotaki, H., additional, Kwak, S., additional, Kwon, O.J., additional, Laguardia, L., additional, Lagzdina, E., additional, Lahtinen, A., additional, Laing, A., additional, Lam, N., additional, Lambertz, H.T., additional, Lane, B., additional, Lane, C., additional, Neto, E.Lascas, additional, Łaszyńska, E., additional, Lawson, K.D., additional, Lazaros, A., additional, Lazzaro, E., additional, Learoyd, G., additional, Lee, Chanyoung, additional, Lee, S.E., additional, Leerink, S., additional, Leeson, T., additional, Lefebvre, X., additional, Leggate, H.J., additional, Lehmann, J., additional, Lehnen, M., additional, Leichtle, D., additional, Leipold, F., additional, Lengar, I., additional, Lennholm, M., additional, Gutierrez, E. Leon, additional, Lepiavko, B., additional, Leppänen, J., additional, Lerche, E., additional, Lescinskis, A., additional, Lewis, J., additional, Leysen, W., additional, Li, L., additional, Li, Y., additional, Likonen, J., additional, Linsmeier, Ch., additional, Lipschultz, B., additional, Litaudon, X., additional, Litherland-Smith, E., additional, Liu, F., additional, Loarer, T., additional, Loarte, A., additional, Lobel, R., additional, Lomanowski, B., additional, Lomas, P.J., additional, López, J.M., additional, Lorenzini, R., additional, Loreti, S., additional, Losada, U., additional, Loschiavo, V.P., additional, Loughlin, M., additional, Louka, Z., additional, Lovell, J., additional, Lowe, T., additional, Lowry, C., additional, Lubbad, S., additional, Luce, T., additional, Lucock, R., additional, Lukin, A., additional, Luna, C., additional, Luna, E.de la, additional, Lungaroni, M., additional, Lungu, C.P., additional, Lunt, T., additional, Lutsenko, V., additional, Lyons, B., additional, Lyssoivan, A., additional, Machielsen, M., additional, Macusova, E., additional, Mäenpää, R., additional, Maggi, C.F., additional, Maggiora, R., additional, Magness, M., additional, Mahesan, S., additional, Maier, H., additional, Maingi, R., additional, Malinowski, K., additional, Manas, P., additional, Mantica, P., additional, Mantsinen, M.J., additional, Manyer, J., additional, Manzanares, A., additional, Maquet, Ph., additional, Marceca, G., additional, Marcenko, N., additional, Marchetto, C., additional, Marchuk, O., additional, Mariani, A., additional, Mariano, G., additional, Marin, M., additional, Marinelli, M., additional, Markovič, T., additional, Marocco, D., additional, Marot, L., additional, Marsden, S., additional, Marsh, J., additional, Marshall, R., additional, Martellucci, L., additional, Martin, A., additional, Martin, A.J., additional, Martone, R., additional, Maruyama, S., additional, Maslov, M., additional, Masuzaki, S., additional, Matejcik, S., additional, Mattei, M., additional, Matthews, G.F., additional, Matveev, D., additional, Matveeva, E., additional, Mauriya, A., additional, Maviglia, F., additional, Mayer, M., additional, Mayoral, M.-L., additional, Mazzi, S., additional, Mazzotta, C., additional, McAdams, R., additional, McCarthy, P.J., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, McClenaghan, J., additional, McCullen, P., additional, McDonald, D.C., additional, McGuckin, D., additional, McHugh, D., additional, McIntyre, G., additional, McKean, R., additional, McKehon, J., additional, McMillan, B., additional, McNamee, L., additional, McShee, A., additional, Meakins, A., additional, Medley, S., additional, Meekes, C.J., additional, Meghani, K., additional, Meigs, A.G., additional, Meisl, G., additional, Meitner, S., additional, Menmuir, S., additional, Mergia, K., additional, Merriman, S., additional, Mertens, Ph., additional, Meshchaninov, S., additional, Messiaen, A., additional, Michling, R., additional, Middleton, P., additional, Middleton-Gear, D., additional, Mietelski, J., additional, Milanesio, D., additional, Milani, E., additional, Militello, F., additional, Asp, A.Militello, additional, Milnes, J., additional, Milocco, A., additional, Miloshevsky, G., additional, Minghao, C., additional, Minucci, S., additional, Miron, I., additional, Miyamoto, M., additional, Mlynář, J., additional, Moiseenko, V., additional, Monaghan, P., additional, Monakhov, I., additional, Moody, T., additional, Moon, S., additional, Mooney, R., additional, Moradi, S., additional, Morales, J., additional, Morales, R.B., additional, Mordijck, S., additional, Moreira, L., additional, Morgan, L., additional, Moro, F., additional, Morris, J., additional, Morrison, K.-M., additional, Msero, L., additional, Moulton, D., additional, Mrowetz, T., additional, Mundy, T., additional, Muraglia, M., additional, Murari, A., additional, Muraro, A., additional, Muthusonai, N., additional, N’Konga, B., additional, Na, Yong-Su, additional, Nabais, F., additional, Naden, M., additional, Naish, J., additional, Naish, R., additional, Napoli, F., additional, Nardon, E., additional, Naulin, V., additional, Nave, M.F.F., additional, Nedzelskiy, I., additional, Nemtsev, G., additional, Nesenevich, V., additional, Nestoras, I., additional, Neu, R., additional, Neverov, V.S., additional, Ng, S., additional, Nicassio, M., additional, Nielsen, A.H., additional, Nina, D., additional, Nishijima, D., additional, Noble, C., additional, Nobs, C.R., additional, Nocente, M., additional, Nodwell, D., additional, Nordlund, K., additional, Nordman, H., additional, Normanton, R., additional, Noterdaeme, J.M., additional, Nowak, S., additional, Nunn, E., additional, Nyström, H., additional, Oberparleiter, M., additional, Obryk, B., additional, O'Callaghan, J., additional, Odupitan, T., additional, Oliver, H.J.C., additional, Olney, R., additional, O’Mullane, M., additional, Ongena, J., additional, Organ, E., additional, Orsitto, F., additional, Orszagh, J., additional, Osborne, T., additional, Otin, R., additional, Otsuka, T., additional, Owen, A., additional, Oya, Y., additional, Oyaizu, M., additional, Paccagnella, R., additional, Pace, N., additional, Packer, L.W., additional, Paige, S., additional, Pajuste, E., additional, Palade, D., additional, Pamela, S.J.P., additional, Panadero, N., additional, Panontin, E., additional, Papadopoulos, A., additional, Papp, G., additional, Papp, P., additional, Parail, V.V., additional, Pardanaud, C., additional, Parisi, J., additional, Diaz, F.Parra, additional, Parsloe, A., additional, Parsons, M., additional, Parsons, N., additional, Passeri, M., additional, Patel, A., additional, Pau, A., additional, Pautasso, G., additional, Pavlichenko, R., additional, Pavone, A., additional, Pawelec, E., additional, Soldan, C.Paz, additional, Peacock, A., additional, Pearce, M., additional, Peluso, E., additional, Penot, C., additional, Pepperell, K., additional, Pereira, R., additional, Pereira, T., additional, Cippo, E.Perelli, additional, Pereslavtsev, P., additional, Perez von Thun, C., additional, Pericoli, V., additional, Perry, D., additional, Peterka, M., additional, Petersson, P., additional, Petravich, G., additional, Petrella, N., additional, Peyman, M., additional, Pillon, M., additional, Pinches, S., additional, Pintsuk, G., additional, Pires de Sá, W., additional, Pires dos Reis, A., additional, Piron, C., additional, Pionr, L., additional, Pironti, A., additional, Pitts, R., additional, van de Plassche, K.L., additional, Platt, N., additional, Plyusnin, V., additional, Podesta, M., additional, Pokol, G., additional, Poli, F.M., additional, Pompilian, O.G., additional, Popovichev, S., additional, Poradziński, M., additional, Porfiri, M.T., additional, Porkolab, M., additional, Porosnicu, C., additional, Porton, M., additional, Poulipoulis, G., additional, Predebon, I., additional, Prestopino, G., additional, Price, C., additional, Price, D., additional, Price, M., additional, Primetzhofer, D., additional, Prior, P., additional, Provatas, G., additional, Pucella, G., additional, Puglia, P., additional, Purahoo, K., additional, Pusztai, I., additional, Putignano, O., additional, Pütterich, T., additional, Quercia, A., additional, Rachlew, E., additional, Radulescu, G., additional, Radulovic, V., additional, Rainford, M., additional, Raj, P., additional, Ralph, G., additional, Ramogida, G., additional, Rasmussen, D., additional, Rasmussen, J.J., additional, Rattá, G., additional, Ratynskaia, S., additional, Rebai, M., additional, Réfy, D., additional, Reichle, R., additional, Reinke, M., additional, Reiser, D., additional, Reux, C., additional, Reynolds, S., additional, Richiusa, M.L., additional, Richyal, S., additional, Rigamonti, D., additional, Rimini, F.G., additional, Risner, J., additional, Riva, M., additional, Rivero-Rodriguez, J., additional, Roach, C.M., additional, Robins, R., additional, Robinson, S., additional, Robson, D., additional, Rodionov, R., additional, Rodrigues, P., additional, Ramos, M.Rodriguez, additional, Rodriguez-Fernandez, P., additional, Romanelli, F., additional, Romanelli, M., additional, Romanelli, S., additional, Romazanov, J., additional, Rossi, R., additional, Rowe, S., additional, Rowlands, D., additional, Rubel, M., additional, Rubinacci, G., additional, Rubino, G., additional, Ruchko, L., additional, Ruiz, M., additional, Ruiz, J.Ruiz, additional, Ruset, C., additional, Rzadkiewicz, J., additional, Saarelma, S., additional, Safi, E., additional, Sahlberg, A., additional, Salewski, M., additional, Salmi, A., additional, Salmon, R., additional, Salzedas, F., additional, Sanders, I., additional, Sandiford, D., additional, Santos, B., additional, Santucci, A., additional, Särkimäki, K., additional, Sarwar, R., additional, Sarychev, I., additional, Sauter, O., additional, Sauwan, P., additional, Scapin, N., additional, Schluck, F., additional, Schmid, K., additional, Schmuck, S., additional, Schneider, M., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, Schwörer, D., additional, Scott, G., additional, Scott, M., additional, Scraggs, D., additional, Scully, S., additional, Segato, M., additional, Seo, Jaemin, additional, Sergienko, G., additional, Sertoli, M., additional, Sharapov, S.E., additional, Shaw, A., additional, Sheikh, H., additional, Sheikh, U., additional, Shepherd, A., additional, Shevelev, A., additional, Shigin, P., additional, Shinohara, K., additional, Shiraiwa, S., additional, Shiraki, D., additional, Short, M., additional, Sias, G., additional, Silburn, S.A., additional, Silva, A., additional, Silva, C., additional, Silva, J., additional, Silvagni, D., additional, Simfukwe, D., additional, Simpson, J., additional, Sinclair, D., additional, Sipilä, S.K., additional, Sips, A.C.C., additional, Sirén, P., additional, Sirinelli, A., additional, Sjöstrand, H., additional, Skinner, N., additional, Slater, J., additional, Smith, N., additional, Smith, P., additional, Snell, J., additional, Snoep, G., additional, Snoj, L., additional, Snyder, P., additional, Soare, S., additional, Solano, E.R., additional, Solokha, V., additional, Somers, A., additional, Sommariva, C., additional, Soni, K., additional, Sorokovoy, E., additional, Sos, M., additional, Sousa, J., additional, Sozzi, C., additional, Spagnolo, S., additional, Spelzini, T., additional, Spineanu, F., additional, Spong, D., additional, Sprada, D., additional, Sridhar, S., additional, Srinivasan, C., additional, Stables, G., additional, Staebler, G., additional, Stamatelatos, I., additional, Stancar, Z., additional, Staniec, P., additional, Stankūnas, G., additional, Stead, M., additional, Stefanikova, E., additional, Stephen, A., additional, Stephens, J., additional, Stevenson, P., additional, Stojanov, M., additional, Strand, P., additional, Strauss, H.R., additional, Strikwerda, S., additional, Ström, P., additional, Stuart, C.I., additional, Studholme, W., additional, Subramani, M., additional, Suchkov, E., additional, Sumida, S., additional, Sun, H.J., additional, Susts, T.E., additional, Svensson, J., additional, Svoboda, J., additional, Sweeney, R., additional, Sytnykov, D., additional, Szabolics, T., additional, Szepesi, G., additional, Tabia, B., additional, Tadić, T., additional, Tál, B., additional, Tala, T., additional, Tallargio, A., additional, Tamain, P., additional, Tan, H., additional, Tanaka, K., additional, Tang, W., additional, Tardocchi, M., additional, Taylor, D., additional, Teimane, A.S., additional, Telesca, G., additional, Teplova, N., additional, Teplukhina, A., additional, Terentyev, D., additional, Terra, A., additional, Terranova, D., additional, Terranova, N., additional, Testa, D., additional, Tholerus, E., additional, Thomas, J., additional, Thoren, E., additional, Thorman, A., additional, Tierens, W., additional, Tinguely, R.A., additional, Tipton, A., additional, Todd, H., additional, Tokitani, M., additional, Tolias, P., additional, Tomeš, M., additional, Tookey, A., additional, Torikai, Y., additional, von Toussaint, U., additional, Tsavalas, P., additional, Tskhakaya, D., additional, Turner, I., additional, Turner, M., additional, Turner, M.M., additional, Turnyanskiy, M., additional, Tvalashvili, G., additional, Tyrrell, S., additional, Tyshchenko, M., additional, Uccello, A., additional, Udintsev, V., additional, Urbanczyk, G., additional, Vadgama, A., additional, Valcarcel, D., additional, Valisa, M., additional, Olivares, P.Vallejos, additional, Vallhagen, O., additional, Valovič, M., additional, Van Eester, D., additional, Varje, J., additional, Vartanian, S., additional, Vasilopoulou, T., additional, Vayakis, G., additional, Vecsei, M., additional, Vega, J., additional, Ventre, S., additional, Verdoolaege, G., additional, Verona, C., additional, Rinati, G.Verona, additional, Veshchev, E., additional, Vianello, N., additional, Viezzer, E., additional, Vignitchouk, L., additional, Vila, R., additional, Villari, R., additional, Villone, F., additional, Vincenzi, P., additional, Vinyar, I., additional, Viola, B., additional, Virtanen, A.J., additional, Vitins, A., additional, Vizvary, Z., additional, Vlad, G., additional, Vlad, M., additional, Vondráček, P., additional, Vries, P.de, additional, Wakeling, B., additional, Walkden, N.R., additional, Walker, M., additional, Walker, R., additional, Walsh, M., additional, Wang, E., additional, Wang, N., additional, Warder, S., additional, Warren, R., additional, Waterhouse, J., additional, Watts, C., additional, Wauters, T., additional, Weckmann, A., additional, Maxwell, H.Wedderburn, additional, Weiland, M., additional, Weisen, H., additional, Weiszflog, M., additional, Welch, P., additional, Wendler, N., additional, West, A., additional, Wheatley, M., additional, Wheeler, S., additional, Whitehead, A., additional, Whittaker, D., additional, Widdowson, A., additional, Wiesen, S., additional, Wilkinson, J., additional, Williams, J.C., additional, Willoughby, D., additional, Wilson, I., additional, Wilson, J., additional, Wilson, T., additional, Wischmeier, M., additional, Wise, P., additional, Withenshaw, G., additional, Withycombe, A., additional, Witts, D., additional, Wojcik-Gargula, A., additional, Wolfrum, E., additional, Wood, R., additional, Woodley, C., additional, Woodley, R., additional, Woods, B., additional, Wright, J., additional, Wright, J.C., additional, Xu, T., additional, Yadikin, D., additional, Yajima, M., additional, Yakovenko, Y., additional, Yang, Y., additional, Yanling, W., additional, Yanovskiy, V., additional, Young, I., additional, Young, R., additional, Zabolockis, R.J., additional, Zacks, J., additional, Zagorski, R., additional, Zaitsev, F.S., additional, Zakharov, L., additional, Zarins, A., additional, Fernandez, D. Zarzoso, additional, Zastrow, K.-D., additional, Zayachuk, Y., additional, Zerbini, M., additional, Zhang, W., additional, Zhou, Y., additional, Zlobinski, M., additional, Zocco, A., additional, Zohar, A., additional, Zoita, V., additional, Zoletnik, S., additional, Zotta, V.K., additional, Zoulias, I., additional, Zwingmann, W., additional, and Zychor, I., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Development of the ion cyclotron emission diagnostic for the W7-X stellarator
- Author
-
Moseev, D., Ochoukov, R., Bobkov, V., Dendy, R.O., Faugel, H., Hartmann, D., Kallmeyer, J.-P., Lansky, J., Laqua, H.P., Marsen, S., McClements, K.G., Nielsen, S.K., Reintrog, A., Salewski, M., Schmidt, B.S., Schulz, T., Stange, T., Moseev, D., Ochoukov, R., Bobkov, V., Dendy, R.O., Faugel, H., Hartmann, D., Kallmeyer, J.-P., Lansky, J., Laqua, H.P., Marsen, S., McClements, K.G., Nielsen, S.K., Reintrog, A., Salewski, M., Schmidt, B.S., Schulz, T., and Stange, T.
- Abstract
An ion cyclotron emission (ICE) diagnostic is prepared for installation into the W7-X stellarator, with the aim to be operated in the 2022 experimental campaign. The design is based on the successful ICE diagnostic on the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak. The new diagnostic consists of four B-dot probes, mounted about 72° toroidally away (one module) from the neutral beam injector, with an unobstructed plasma view. Two of the B-dot probes are oriented parallel to the local magnetic field, aimed to detect fast magnetosonic waves. The remaining two probes are oriented poloidally, with the aim to detect slow waves. The radio frequency (RF) signals picked up by the probes are transferred via 50 Ω vacuum-compatible coaxial cables to RF detectors. Narrow band notch filters are used to protect the detectors from possible RF waves launched by the W7-X antenna. The signal will be sampled with a four-channel fast analog-to-digital converter with 14 bit depth and 1 GSample/s sampling rate. The diagnostic's phase-frequency characteristic is properly measured in order to allow measuring the wave vectors of the picked up waves.
- Published
- 2021
8. Explanation of core ion cyclotron emission from beam-ion heated plasmas in ASDEX Upgrade by the magnetoacoustic cyclotron instability
- Author
-
Liu, Lunan, Ochoukov, R., McClements, K.G., Dendy, R.O., Bobkov, V., Weiland, M., Bilato, R., Faugel, H., Moseev, D., Salewski, M., Zhang, Wei, Zhang, Xinjun, Zhu, Yubao, Chapman, B., Zalzali, A., Liu, Lunan, Ochoukov, R., McClements, K.G., Dendy, R.O., Bobkov, V., Weiland, M., Bilato, R., Faugel, H., Moseev, D., Salewski, M., Zhang, Wei, Zhang, Xinjun, Zhu, Yubao, Chapman, B., and Zalzali, A.
- Abstract
Bursts of ion cyclotron emission (ICE), with spectral peaks corresponding to the hydrogen cyclotron harmonic frequencies in the plasma core are detected from helium plasmas heated by sub-Alfv´enic beam-injected hydrogen ions in the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak. Based on the fast ion distribution function obtained from TRANSP/NUBEAM code, together with a linear analytical theory of the magnetoacoustic cyclotron instability (MCI), the growth rates of MCI could be calculated. In our theoretical and experimental studies, we found that the excitation mechanism of core ICE driven by sub-Alfv´enic beam ions in ASDEX Upgrade is MCI as the time evolution of MCI growth rates is broadly consistent with measured ICE amplitudes. The MCI growth rate is very sensitive to the energy and velocity distribution of beam-injected ions and is suppressed by the slowing down of the dominant beam-injected ion velocity and the spreading of the fast ion distribution profile. This may help to account for the experimental observation that ICE signals disappear within ∼3 ms after the NBI turn-off time, much faster than the slowing down times of the beam ions.
- Published
- 2021
9. Overview of the JET preparation for deuterium-tritium operation with the ITER like-wall Recent citations
- Author
-
Joffrin, E., Abduallev, S., Abhangi, M., Abreu, P., Afanasev, V., Afzal, M., Aggarwal, K.M., Ahlgren, T., Aho-Mantila, L., Aiba, N., Airila, M., Alarcon, T., Albanese, R., Alegre, D., Aleiferis, S., Alessi, E., Aleynikov, P., Alkseev, A., Allinson, M., Alper, B., Alves, E., Ambrosino, G., Ambrosino, R., Amosov, V., Andersson Sundén, E., Andrews, R., Angelone, M., Anghel, M., Angioni, C., Appel, L., Appelbee, C., Arena, P., Ariola, M., Arshad, S., Artaud, J., Arter, W., Ash, A., Ashikawa, N., Aslanyan, V., Asunta, O., Asztalos, O., Auriemma, F., Austin, Y., Avotina, L., Axton, M., Ayres, C., Baciero, A., Baião, D., Balboa, I., Balden, M., Balshaw, N., Bandaru, V.K., Banks, J., Baranov, Y.F., Barcellona, C., Barnard, T., Barnes, M., Barnsley, R., Baron Wiechec, A., Barrera Orte, L., Baruzzo, M., Basiuk, V., Bassan, M., Bastow, R., Batista, A., Batistoni, P., Baumane, L., Bauvir, B., Baylor, L., Beaumont, P.S., Beckers, M., Beckett, B., Bekris, N., Beldishevski, M., Bell, K., Belli, F., Belonohy, E., Benayas, J., Bergsåker, H., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Berry, M., Bertalot, L., Besiliu, C., Betar, H., Beurskens, M., Bielecki, J., Biewer, T., Bilato, R., Biletskyi, O., Bílková, P., Binda, F., Birkenmeier, G., Bizarro, J.P.S., Björkas, C., Blackburn, J., Blackman, T.R., Blanchard, P., Blatchford, P., Bobkov, V., Boboc, A., Bogar, O., Bohm, P., Bohm, T., Bolshakova, I., Bolzonella, T., Bonanomi, N., Boncagni, L., Bonfiglio, D., Bonnin, X., Boom, J., Borba, D., Borodin, D., borodkina, I., Boulbe, C., Bourdelle, C., Bowden, M., Bowman, C., Boyce, T., Boyer, H., Bradnam, S.C., Braic, V., Bravanec, R., Breizman, B., Brennan, D., Breton, S., Brett, A., Brezinsek, S., Bright, M., Brix, M., Broeckx, W., Brombin, M., Brosławski, A., Brown, B., Brunetti, D., Bruno, E., Buch, J., Buchanan, J., Buckingham, R., Buckley, M., Bucolo, M., Budny, R., Bufferand, H., Buller, S., Bunting, P., Buratti, P., Burckhart, A., Burroughes, G., Buscarino, A., Busse, A., Butcher, D., Butler, B., Bykov, I., Cahyna, P., Calabrò, G., Calacci, L., Callaghan, D., Callaghan, J., Calvo, I., Camenen, Y., Camp, P., Campling, D.C., Cannas, B., Capat, A., Carcangiu, S., Card, P., Cardinali, A., Carman, P., Carnevale, D., Carr, M., Carralero, D., Carraro, L., Carvalho, B.B., Carvalho, I., Carvalho, P., Carvalho, D.D., Casson, F.J., Castaldo, C., Catarino, N., Causa, F., Cavazzana, R., Cave-Ayland, K., Cavedon, M., Cecconello, M., Ceccuzzi, S., Cecil, E., Challis, C.D., Chandra, D., Chang, C.S., Chankin, A., Chapman, I.T., Chapman, B., Chapman, S.C., Chernyshova, M., Chiariello, A., Chitarin, G., Chmielewski, P., Chone, L., Ciraolo, G., Ciric, D., Citrin, J., Clairet, F., Clark, M., Clark, E., Clarkson, R., Clay, R., Clements, C., Coad, J.P., Coates, P., Cobalt, A., Coccorese, V., Cocilovo, V., Coelho, R., Coenen, J.W., Coffey, I., Colas, L., Colling, B., Collins, S., Conka, D., Conroy, S., Conway, N., Coombs, D., Cooper, S.R., Corradino, C., Corre, Y., Corrigan, G., Coster, D., Craciunescu, T., Cramp, S., Crapper, C., Crisanti, F., CROCI, G., Croft, D., Crombé, K., Cruz, N., Cseh, G., Cufar, A., Cullen, A., Curson, P., Curuia, M., Czarnecka, A., Czarski, T., Cziegler, I., Dabirikhah, H., Dal Molin, A., Dalgliesh, P., Dalley, S., Dankowski, J., Darrow, D., David, P., Davies, A., Davis, W., Dawson, K., Day, I., Day, C., De Bock, M., de Castro, A., De Dominici, G., De La Cal, E., De La Luna, E., De Masi, G., De Temmerman, G., De Tommasi, G., De Vries, P., Deane, J., Dejarnac, R., Del Sarto, D., Delabie, E., Demerdzhiev, V., Dempsey, A., Den Harder, N., Dendy, R.O., Denis, J., Denner, P., Devaux, S., Devynck, P., Di Maio, F., Di Siena, A., Di Troia, C., Dickinson, D., Dinca, P., Dittmar, T., Dobrashian, J., Doerk, H., Doerner, R.P., Domptail, F., Donné, T., Dorling, S.E., Douai, D., Dowson, S., Drenik, A., Dreval, M., Drewelow, P., Drews, P., Duckworth, Ph., Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Dunai, D., Dunne, M., Ďuran, I., Durodié, F., Dutta, P., Duval, B.P., Dux, R., Dylst, K., Edappala, P.V., Edwards, A.M., Edwards, J.S., Eich, Th., Eidietis, N., Eksaeva, A., Ellis, R., Ellwood, G., Elsmore, C., Emery, S., Enachescu, M., Ericsson, G., Eriksson, J., Eriksson, F., Eriksson, L.G., Ertmer, S., Esquembri, S., Esquisabel, A.L., Esser, H.G., Ewart, G., Fable, E., Fagan, D., Faitsch, M., Falie, D., Fanni, A., Farahani, A., Fasoli, A., Faugeras, B., Fazinić, S., Felici, F., Felton, R.C., Feng, S., Fernades, A., Fernandes, H., Ferreira, J., Ferreira, D.R., Ferro, G., Fessey, J.A., Ficker, O., Field, A., Fietz, S., Figini, L., Figueiredo, A., Figueiredo, J., Fil, N., Finburg, P., Fischer, U., Fittill, L., Fitzgerald, M., Flammini, D., Flanagan, J., Flinders, K., Foley, S., Fonnesu, N., Fontdecaba, J.M., Formisano, A., Forsythe, L., Fortuna, L., Fransson, E., Frasca, M., Frassinetti, L., Freisinger, M., Fresa, R., Fridström, R., Frigione, D., Fuchs, V., Fusco, V., Futatani, S., Gál, K., Galassi, D., Gałązka, K., Galeani, S., Gallart, D., Galvão, R., Gao, Y., Garcia, J., Garcia-Carrasco, A., García-Muñoz, M., Gardener, M., Garzotti, L., Gaspar, J., Gaudio, P., Gear, D., Gebhart, T., Gee, S., Geiger, B., Gelfusa, M., George, R., Gerasimov, S., Gervasini, G., Gethins, M., Ghani, Z., Ghate, M., Gherendi, M., Ghezzi, F., Giacalone, J.C., Giacomelli, L., Giacometti, G., Gibson, K., Giegerich, T., Gil, L., Gilbert, M.R., Gin, D., Giovannozzi, E., Giroud, C., Glöggler, S., Goff, J., Gohil, P., Goloborod’ko, V., Goloborodko, V., Gomes, R., Gonçalves, B., Goniche, M., Goodyear, A., Gorini, G., Görler, T., Goulding, R., Goussarov, A., Graham, B., Graves, J.P., Greuner, H., Grierson, B., Griffiths, J., Griph, S., Grist, D., Groth, M., Grove, R., Gruca, M., Guard, D., Guérard, C., Guillemaut, C., Guirlet, R., Gulati, S., Gurl, C., Gutierrez-Milla, A., Utoh, H.H., Hackett, L., Hacquin, S., Hager, R., Hakola, A., Halitovs, M., Hall, S., Hallworth-Cook, S., Ham, C., Hamed, M., Hamilton, N., Hamlyn-Harris, C., Hammond, K., Hancu, G., Harrison, J., Harting, D., Hasenbeck, F., Hatano, Y., Hatch, D.R., Haupt, T., Hawes, J., Hawkes, N.C., Hawkins, J., Hawkins, P., Hazel, S., Heesterman, P., Heinola, K., Hellesen, C., Hellsten, T., Helou, W., Hemming, O., Hender, T.C., Henderson, S.S., Henderson, M., Henriques, R., Hepple, D., Herfindal, J., Hermon, G., Hidalgo, C., Higginson, W., Highcock, E.G., Hillesheim, J., Hillis, D., Hizanidis, K., Hjalmarsson, A., Ho, A., Hobirk, J., Hogben, C.H.A., Hogeweij, G.M.D., Hollingsworth, A., Hollis, S., Hölzl, M., Honore, J.-J., Hook, M., Hopley, D., Horáček, J., Hornung, G., Horton, A., Horton, L.D., Horvath, L., Hotchin, S.P., Howell, R., Hubbard, A., Huber, A., Huber, V., Huddleston, T.M., Hughes, M., Hughes, J., Huijsmans, G.T.A., Huynh, P., Hynes, A., Igaune, I., Iglesias, D., Imazawa, N., Imríšek, M., Incelli, M., Innocente, P., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Ivings, E., Jachmich, S., Jackson, A., Jackson, T., Jacquet, P., Jansons, J., Jaulmes, F., Jednoróg, S., Jenkins, I., Jepu, I., Johnson, T., Johnson, R., Johnston, J., Joita, L., Joly, J., Jonasson, E., Jones, T., Jones, C., Jones, L., Jones, G., Jones, N., Juvonen, M., Hoshino, K.K., Kallenbach, A., Kalsey, M., Kaltiaisenaho, T., Kamiya, K., Kaniewski, J., Kantor, A., Kappatou, A., Karhunen, J., Karkinsky, D., Kaufman, M., Kaveney, G., Kazakov, Y., Kazantzidis, V., Keeling, D.L., Keenan, F.P., Kempenaars, M., Kent, O., Kent, J., Keogh, K., Khilkevich, E., Kim, H.-T., King, R., King, D., Kinna, D.J., Kiptily, V., Kirk, A., Kirov, K., Kirschner, A., Kizane, G., Klas, M., Klepper, C., Klix, A., Knight, M., Knight, P., Knipe, S., Knott, S., Kobuchi, T., Köchl, F., Kocsis, G., Kodeli, I., Koechl, F., Kogut, D., Koivuranta, S., Kolesnichenko, Y., Kollo, Z., Kominis, Y., Köppen, M., Korolczuk, S., Kos, B., Koslowski, H.R., Kotschenreuther, M., Koubiti, M., Kovaldins, R., Kovanda, O., Kowalska-Strzęciwilk, E., Krasilnikov, A., Krasilnikov, V., Krawczyk, N., Kresina, M., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Kruezi, U., Książek, I., Kukushkin, A., Kundu, A., Kurki-Suonio, T., Kwak, S., Kwon, O.J., Laguardia, L., Lahtinen, A., Laing, A., Lalousis, P., Lam, N., Lamb, C., Lambertz, H.T., Lang, P.T., Lanthaler, S., Lascas Neto, E., Łaszyńska, E., Lawless, R., Lawson, K.D., Lazaros, A., Lazzaro, E., Leach, R., Learoyd, G., Leerink, S., Lefebvre, X., Leggate, H.J., Lehmann, J., Lehnen, M., Leichauer, P., Leichtle, D., Leipold, F., Lengar, I., Lennholm, M., Lepiavko, B., Leppänen, J., Lerche, E., Lescinskis, A., Lescinskis, B., Lesnoj, S., Leyland, M., Leysen, W., Li, Y., Li, L., Liang, Y., Likonen, J., Linke, J., Linsmeier, Ch., Lipschultz, B., Litaudon, X., Liu, G., Lloyd, B., Lo Schiavo, V.P., Loarer, T., Loarte, A., Lomanowski, B., Lomas, P.J., Lönnroth, J., López, J.M., Lorenzini, R., Losada, U., Loughlin, M., Lowry, C., Luce, T., Lucock, R., Lukin, A., Luna, C., Lungaroni, M., Lungu, C.P., Lungu, M., Lunniss, A., Lunt, T., Lupelli, I., Lutsenko, V., Lyssoivan, A., Macheta, P., Macusova, E., Magesh, B., Maggi, C., Maggiora, R., Mahesan, S., Maier, H., Mailloux, J., Maingi, R., Makwana, R., Malaquias, A., Malinowski, K., Malizia, A., Manas, P., Manduchi, G., Manso, M.E., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Manzanares, A., Maquet, Ph., Marandet, Y., Marcenko, N., Marchetto, C., Marchuk, O., Marconato, N., Mariani, A., Marin, M., Marinelli, M., Marinucci, M., Markovič, T., Marocco, D., Marot, L., Marsh, J., Martin, A., Martin De Aguilera, A., Martín-Solís, J.R., Martone, R., Martynova, Y., Maruyama, S., Maslov, M., Matejcik, S., Mattei, M., Matthews, G.F., Matveev, D., Matveeva, E., Mauriya, A., Maviglia, F., May-Smith, T., Mayer, M., Mayoral, M.L., Mazon, D., Mazzotta, C., Mcadams, R., McCarthy, P.J., McClements, K.G., McCormack, O., McCullen, P.A., Mcdonald, D., McHardy, M., McKean, R., McKehon, J., McNamee, L., Meadowcroft, C., Meakins, A., Medley, S., Meigh, S., Meigs, A.G., Meisl, G., Meiter, S., Meitner, S., Meneses, L., Menmuir, S., Mergia, K., Merle, A., Merriman, P., Mertens, Ph., Meshchaninov, S., Messiaen, A., Meyer, H., Michling, R., Milanesio, D., Militello, F., Militello-Asp, E., Milocco, A., Miloshevsky, G., Mink, F., Minucci, S., Miron, I., Mistry, S., Miyoshi, Y., Mlynář, J., Moiseenko, V., Monaghan, P., Monakhov, I., Moon, S., Mooney, R., Moradi, S., Morales, J., Moran, J., Mordijck, S., Moreira, L., Moro, F., Morris, J., Moser, L., Mosher, S., Moulton, D., Mrowetz, T., Muir, A., Muraglia, M., Murari, A., Muraro, A., Murphy, S., Muscat, P., Muthusonai, N., Myers, C., Asakura, N.N., N’Konga, B., Nabais, F., Naish, R., Naish, J., Nakano, T., Napoli, F., Nardon, E., Naulin, V., Nave, M.F.F., Nedzelskiy, I., Nemtsev, G., Nesenevich, V., Nespoli, F., Neto, A., Neu, R., Neverov, V.S., Newman, M., Ng, S., Nicassio, M., Nielsen, A.H., Nina, D., Nishijima, D., Noble, C., Nobs, C.R., Nocente, M., Nodwell, D., Nordlund, K., Nordman, H., Normanton, R., Noterdaeme, J.M., Nowak, S., Nunes, I., O’Gorman, T., O’Mullane, M., Oberkofler, M., Oberparleiter, M., Odupitan, T., Ogawa, M.T., Okabayashi, M., Oliver, H., Olney, R., Omoregie, L., Ongena, J., Orsitto, F., Orszagh, J., Osborne, T., Otin, R., Owen, A., Owen, T., Paccagnella, R., Packer, L.W., Pajuste, E., Pamela, S., Panja, S., Papp, P., Papp, G., Parail, V., Pardanaud, C., Parra Diaz, F., Parsloe, A., Parsons, N., Parsons, M., Pasqualotto, R., Passeri, M., Patel, A., Pathak, S., Patten, H., Pau, A., Pautasso, G., Pavlichenko, R., Pavone, A., Pawelec, E., Paz Soldan, C., Peackoc, A., Pehkonen, S.-P., Peluso, E., Penot, C., Penzo, J., Pepperell, K., Pereira, R., Perelli Cippo, E., Perez von Thun, C., Pericoli, V., Peruzzo, S., Peterka, M., Petersson, P., Petravich, G., Petre, A., Petržilka, V., Philipps, V., Pigatto, L., Pillon, M., Pinches, S., Pintsuk, G., Piovesan, P., Pires de Sa, W., Pires dos Reis, A., Piron, L., Piron, C., Pironti, A., Pisano, F., Pitts, R., Plyusnin, V., Poli, F.M., Pomaro, N., Pompilian, O.G., Pool, P., Popovichev, S., Poradziński, M., Porfiri, M.T., Porosnicu, C., Porton, M., Possnert, G., Potzel, S., Poulipoulis, G., Powell, T., Prajapati, V., Prakash, R., Predebon, I., Prestopino, G., Price, D., Price, M., Price, R., Primetzhofer, D., Prior, P., Pucella, G., Puglia, P., Puiatti, M.E., Purahoo, K., Pusztai, I., Pütterich, Th., Rachlew, E., Rack, M., Ragona, R., Rainford, M., Raj, P., Rakha, A., Ramogida, G., Ranjan, S., Rapson, C.J., Rasmussen, D., Rasmussen, J.J., Rathod, K., Rattá, G., Ratynskaia, S., Ravera, G., Rebai, M., Reed, A., Réfy, D., Regaña, J., Reich, M., Reid, N., Reimold, F., Reinhart, M., Reinke, M., Reiser, D., Rendell, D., Reux, C., Reyes Cortes, S.D.A., Reynolds, S., Ricci, D., Richiusa, M., Rigamonti, D., Rimini, F.G., Risner, J., Riva, M., Rivero-Rodriguez, J., Roach, C., Robins, R., Robinson, S., Robson, D., Rodionov, R., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez, J., Rohde, V., Romanelli, Marco, Romanelli, F., Romanelli, S., Romazanov, J., Rowe, S., Rubel, M., Rubinacci, G., Rubino, G., Ruchko, L., Ruset, C., Rzadkiewicz, J., Saarelma, S., Sabot, R., Sáez, X., Safi, E., Sahlberg, A., Saibene, G., Saleem, M., Salewski, M., Salmi, A., Salmon, R., Salzedas, F., Samm, U., Sandiford, D., Santa, P., Santala, M.I.K., Santos, B., Santucci, A., Sartori, F., Sartori, R., Sauter, O., Scannell, R., Schluck, F., Schlummer, T., Schmid, K., Schmuck, S., Schöpf, K., Schweinzer, J., SCHWÖRER, D., Scott, S.D., Sergienko, G., Sertoli, M., Shabbir, A., Sharapov, S.E., Shaw, A., Sheikh, H., Shepherd, A., Shevelev, A., Shiraki, D., Shumack, A., Sias, G., Sibbald, M., Sieglin, B., Silburn, S., Silva, J., Silva, A., Silva, C., Silvagni, D., Simmons, P., Simpson, J., Sinha, A., Sipilä, S.K., Sips, A.C.C., Sirén, P., Sirinelli, A., Sjöstrand, H., Skiba, M., Skilton, R., Skvara, V., Slade, B., Smith, R., Smith, P., Smith, S.F., Snoj, L., Soare, S., Solano, E.R., Somers, A., Sommariva, C., Sonato, P., Sos, M., Sousa, J., Sozzi, C., Spagnolo, S., Sparapani, P., Spelzini, T., Spineanu, F., Sprada, D., Sridhar, S., Stables, G., Stallard, J., Stamatelatos, I., Stamp, M.F., Stan-Sion, C., Stancar, Z., Staniec, P., Stankūnas, G., Stano, M., Stavrou, C., Stefanikova, E., Stepanov, I., Stephen, A.V., Stephen, M., Stephens, J., Stevens, B., Stober, J., Stokes, C., Strachan, J., Strand, P., Strauss, H.R., Ström, P., Studholme, W., Subba, F., Suchkov, E., Summers, H.P., Sun, H., Sutton, N., Svensson, J., Sytnykov, D., Szabolics, T., Szepesi, G., Suzuki, T.T., Tabarés, F., Tadić, T., Tal, B., Tál, B., Tala, T., Taliercio, C., Tallargio, A., Tanaka, K., Tang, W., Tardocchi, M., Tatali, R., Taylor, D., Tegnered, D., Telesca, G., Teplova, N., Teplukhina, A., Terranova, D., Terry, C., Testa, D., Tholerus, E., Thomas, J., Thompson, V.K., Thornton, A., Tierens, W., Tiseanu, I., Tojo, H., Tokitani, M., Tolias, P., Tomeš, M., Trimble, P., Tripský, M., Tsalas, M., Tsavalas, P., Tskhakaya, D., Tskhakaya Jun, D., Turner, I., Turner, M.M., Turnyanskiy, M., Tvalashvili, G., Tyshchenko, M., Uccello, A., Uljanovs, J., Urano, H., Urban, A., Urbanczyk, G., Uytdenhouwen, I., Vadgama, A., Valcarcel, D., Vale, R., Valentinuzzi, M., Valerii, K., Valisa, M., Vallejos Olivares, P., Valovic, M., Van Eester, D., Van Renterghem, W., van Rooij, G.J., Varje, J., Vartanian, S., Vasava, K., Vasilopoulou, T., Vecsei, M., Vega, J., Ventre, S., Verdoolaege, G., Verona, C., Verona Rinati, G., Veshchev, E., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Viezzer, E., Villari, S., Villone, F., Vincent, M., Vincenzi, P., Vinyar, I., Viola, B., Vitins, A., Vizvary, Z., Vlad, M., Voitsekhovitch, I., Voltolina, D., von Toussaint, U., Vondráček, P., Vukšić, M., Wakeling, B., Waldon, C., Walkden, N., Walker, R., Walker, M., Walsh, M., Wang, E., Wang, N., Warder, S., Warren, R., Waterhouse, J., Watts, C., Wauters, T., Webb, M., Weckmann, A., Weiland, J., Weiland, M., Weisen, H., Weiszflog, M., Welch, P., West, A., Wheatley, M., Wheeler, S., Whitehead, A.M., Whittaker, D., Widdowson, A.M., Wiesen, S., Wilkie, G., Williams, J., Willoughby, D., Wilson, J., Wilson, I., Wilson, H.R., Wischmeier, M., Withycombe, A., Witts, D., Wolfrum, E., Wood, R., Woodley, R., Woodley, C., Wray, S., Wright, J.C., Wright, P., Wukitch, S., Wynn, A., Xiang, L., Xu, T., Xue, Y., Yadikin, D., Yakovenko, Y., Yanling, W., Yavorskij, V., Young, I., Young, R., Young, D., Zacks, J., Zagorski, R., Zaitsev, F.S., Zakharov, L., Zanino, R., Zarins, A., Zarins, R., Zarzoso Fernandez, D., Zastrow, K.D., Zerbini, M., Zhang, W., Zhou, Y., Zilli, E., Zocco, A., Zoita, V., Zoletnik, S., Zwingmann, W., Zychor, I., CEA Cadarache, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland (VTT), Naka Fusion Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), Association EURATOM-TEKES, Association EURATOM-TEKES, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Institut de Recherche sur la Fusion par confinement Magnétique (IRFM), STMicroelectronics, EURATOM/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre [Abingdon], Assoc. Euratom-ENEA-CREATE, Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Universita degli studi di Napoli 'Parthenope' [Napoli], Queen's University [Kingston], Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik [Garching] (IPP), Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], National Institute for Fusion Science (NIFS), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Culham Centre for Fusion Energy (CCFE), North Carolina State University [Raleigh] (NC State), University of North Carolina System (UNC), Conseil National de Recherches Canada (CNRC), ITER Organization, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom/ENEA sulla Fusione (RFX), Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA), EUROfus Program Management Unit PMU, European Fusion Development Agreement [Garching bei München] ( EFDA-CSU), ITER [St. Paul-lez-Durance], ITER, H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polska Akademia Nauk (PAN), Maladies chroniques, santé perçue, et processus d'adaptation (APEMAC), Université de Lorraine (UL), Cités, Territoires, Environnement et Sociétés (CITERES), Université de Tours-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., Magnetic Sensor laboratory [Lviv] (MSL), National Polytechnic University of Lviv (LPNU), Bar-Ilan University [Israël], The National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute) [Moscow, Russia], Institute of Energy and Climate Research - Plasma Physics (IEK-4), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute for Problems of Material Science, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU), Institute of Plasma Physics [Praha], Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (ASCR), Istituto di Fisica del Plasma, EURATOM-ENEA-CNR Association, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche [Roma] (CNR), Physique des interactions ioniques et moléculaires (PIIM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Dipartimento di Informatica Sistemi e Produzione, University of Rome Tor Vergata (DISP), Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata [Roma], Département Méthodes et Modèles Mathématiques pour l'Industrie (3MI-ENSMSE), École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Centre G2I, Instituto de Plasmas e Fusão Nuclear [Lisboa] (IPFN), Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa (IST), Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar India, Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), NASA-California Institute of Technology (CALTECH), Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion [Warsaw] (IPPLM), Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research [Eindhoven] (DIFFER), Astrophysics Research Centre [Belfast] (ARC), Queen's University [Belfast] (QUB), Associazone EURATOM ENEA sulla Fusione, EURATOM, Laboratoire de physique des plasmas de l'ERM, Laboratorium voor plasmafysica van de KMS (LPP ERM KMS), Ecole Royale Militaire / Koninklijke Militaire School (ERM KMS), Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas [Madrid] (CIEMAT), Institut für Physik, University of Basel (Unibas), Institute of Plasma Physics, Association Euratom/IPP.CR (IPP PRAGUE), Institut Jean Lamour (IJL), Université de Lorraine (UL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research [Nieuwegein] (DIFFER), Dipartimento di Energia [Milano] (DENG), Politecnico di Milano [Milan] (POLIMI), NIPNE -Bucharest-Magurele (NIPNE), NIPNE, Laboratory for Plasma Physics (LPP), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas (CRPP), Laboratoire Jean Alexandre Dieudonné (JAD), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Southern University of Science and Technology [Shenzhen] (SUSTech), Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (IPAG), Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (OSUG), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Évora [Portugal], Laboratoire de Spectrochimie Infrarouge et Raman - UMR 8516 (LASIR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica Elettronica e dei Sistemi, Department of Physics [Stockholm], Stockholm University, Laboratoire de Mécanique, Modélisation et Procédés Propres (M2P2), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sichuan University, Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e di Oceanografia Sperimentale (OGS), Operations Department (ESAC), European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC), European Space Agency (ESA)-European Space Agency (ESA), A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), EUROfusion, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences [Sydney] (BEES), University of New South Wales [Sydney] (UNSW), Association EURATOM-CEA (CEA/DSM/DRFC), Universität Ulm - Ulm University [Ulm, Allemagne], Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, Friedrich Schiller University Jena [Jena, Germany], Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research [CGIAR], University of Helsinki, Division of Applied Nuclear Physics, Uppsala University, Box 516, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden, EURATOM CIEMAT (CIEMAT), European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), Ghent University [Belgium] (UGENT), Centre for Glaciology, Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences, Ngee Ann Polytechnic, School of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Division, Laboratory for Plasma Physics, Euratom-Belgian State Association-Ecole Royale Militaire / Koninklijke Militaire School (ERM KMS), Department of Materials, University of Oxford [Oxford], Department of Fusion Plasma Physics [Stockholm] (KTH), Royal Institute of Technology [Stockholm] (KTH ), Meteorological Research Flight (MRF), United Kingdom Met Office [Exeter]-Defense Research Agency (DRA), University of Southern Queensland (USQ), Forschungszentrum Julich - Institut Energie & Klimaforsch, Oak Ridge National Laboratory [Oak Ridge] (ORNL), UT-Battelle, LLC, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institut fur Energie und Klimaforschung - Plasmaphysik (IEK-4), CEA-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire (CEA-DEN), Gulliver, ESPCI ParisTech-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), National Center for Atmospheric Research [Boulder] (NCAR), Aalto University, Institut Européen des membranes (IEM), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier (ENSCM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), System Design Department, IHP Microelctronics, LPSM UMR 8001 - Laboratoire de Probabilités, Statistique et Modélisation, York Plasma Institute (YPI), University of York [York, UK], Centre for Plasma Physics, Association EURATOM, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Laboratoire d'Énergétique Moléculaire et Macroscopique, Combustion (EM2C), CentraleSupélec-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aalto University School of Science and Technology, PELIN Laboratory, 27A, Gzhatskaya, Saint-Petersburg, Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IKI), Faculty of Mathematics and Physics [Praha/Prague], Charles University [Prague], Euratom/UKEAE Fusion Association (JET), UKEA, INAF-IASF/Rome, Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF), Ricerca Formazione Innovazione (Consorzio RFX), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Barcelona Supercomputing Center - Centro Nacional de Supercomputacion (BSC - CNS), Service des Réacteurs et de Mathématiques Appliquées (SERMA), Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-CEA-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire (CEA-DEN), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, UMR CNRS 8179, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lille, Sciences et Technologies, Institut de Génétique Moléculaire de Montpellier (IGMM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Institut Charles Sadron (ICS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Department of Electronics, Politecnico di Torino [Torino] (Polito), Max Planck Institute for Plasma physics (IPP-MPG), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Nagoya University, Laboratoire de Physique des Plasmas (LPP), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-École polytechnique (X)-Sorbonne Universités-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Photonics and photonic materials group, Departement of Physics, University of bath, University of Bath [Bath], Consorzio RFX Associazione EURATOM ENEA per la Fusione, EUROfusion Consortium, JET, Center for Energy Research, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (CER), University of California [San Diego] (UC San Diego), University of California-University of California, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca [Milano] (UNIMIB), Department of Physics and Helsinki Institute of Physics, Institute for Astronomy [Honolulu], University of Hawai‘i [Mānoa] (UHM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Department of General Surgery, University Hospital Aintree, Science des Procédés Céramiques et de Traitements de Surface (SPCTS), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Céramique Industrielle (ENSCI)-Institut des Procédés Appliqués aux Matériaux (IPAM), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Uppsala University, Section of Theoretical Physics, Association EURATOM-Hellenic Republic-University of Ioannina, University of Colorado Anschutz [Aurora], Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras), Novel Materials & Structural Chemistry Division (NMSCD), Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC), Government of India, Department of Atomic Energy-Government of India, Department of Atomic Energy, Italian National agency for new technologies, Energy and sustainable economic development [Frascati] (ENEA), Dipartimento di Fisica G. Occhialini, Universit`a Milano-Bicocca and INFN, Centre oscar lambert, service d'hématologie chu, INFM and L-NESS, Dipartimento di Fisica del Politecnico di Milano, National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN), Centre de résonance magnétique biologique et médicale (CRMBM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département d'Astrophysique (ex SAP) (DAP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra [Trieste], Università degli studi di Trieste, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e delle Tecnologie dell'Informazione [Napoli] (DIETI), Università degli studi della Tuscia [Viterbo], Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies, Laboratoire d'Etude des Matériaux en Milieux Agressifs (LEMMA), Université de La Rochelle (ULR), ISL, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU), Mullard Space Science Laboratory (MSSL), University College of London [London] (UCL), Jozef Stefan Institute [Ljubljana] (IJS), National Institute for Research and Development for Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies [Valcea] (ICSI), Hydrosystèmes et bioprocédés (UR HBAN), Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA), Service de réanimation médicale, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP), Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes (URMITE), Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes (URMITE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR48, INSB-INSB-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR48, INSB-INSB-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), EURATOM-VR Fusion Assoc., Chalmers University of Technology [Göteborg], Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics [Bratislava], Comenius University [Bratislava], Department of Physics and Applied Physics (DPAP), University of Strathclyde, Institute of Oceanology [China], Technical Research Centre of Finland, JRC Institute for Transuranium Elements [Karlsruhe] (ITU ), European Commission - Joint Research Centre [Karlsruhe] (JRC), National Center for Scientific Research 'Demokritos' (NCSR), Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión [Madrid], Asociación Euratom-CIEMAT, Michigan State University [East Lansing], Michigan State University System, Unit of Lymphoid Malignancies, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Università degli studi di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale (UNICAS), Health and Safety Laboratory, Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies [Orsay] (C2N), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), California Institute of Technology (CALTECH)-NASA, Université de Lille, Sciences et Technologies-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Science et Ingénierie des Matériaux et Procédés (SIMaP), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (OSUG), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Laboratoire de Probabilités, Statistiques et Modélisations (LPSM (UMR_8001)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP), CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay, and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)
- Subjects
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-PLASM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Plasma Physics [physics.plasm-ph] ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS - Abstract
International audience
- Published
- 2019
10. Explanation of core ion cyclotron emission from beam-ion heated plasmas in ASDEX Upgrade by the magnetoacoustic cyclotron instability
- Author
-
Liu, Lunan, primary, Ochoukov, R., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Dendy, R.O., additional, Bobkov, V., additional, Weiland, M., additional, Bilato, R., additional, Faugel, H., additional, Moseev, D., additional, Salewski, M., additional, Zhang, Wei, additional, Zhang, Xinjun, additional, Zhu, Yubao, additional, Chapman, B., additional, and Zalzali, A., additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Field-Guided Proton Acceleration at Reconnecting x-Points in Flares
- Author
-
Hamilton, B., McCLEMENTS, K.G., Fletcher, L., and Thyagaraja, A.
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. High frequency Alfvén eigenmodes detected with ion-cyclotron-emission diagnostics during NBI and ICRF heated plasmas on the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak
- Author
-
Ochoukov, R., primary, Bilato, R., additional, Bobkov, V., additional, Chapman, S.C., additional, Dendy, R., additional, Dreval, M., additional, Faugel, H., additional, Kappatou, A., additional, Kazakov, Ye.O., additional, Mantsinen, M., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Moseev, D., additional, Nielsen, S.K., additional, Noterdaeme, J.M., additional, Salewski, M., additional, Schneider, P., additional, and Weiland, M., additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Diagnosing fast ion redistribution due to sawtooth instabilities using fast ion deuterium-α spectroscopy in the mega amp spherical tokamak
- Author
-
Jackson, A.R., primary, Jacobsen, A.S., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Michael, C.A., additional, and Cecconello, M., additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Core plasma ion cyclotron emission driven by fusion-born ions
- Author
-
Ochoukov, R., Bilato, R., Bobkov, V., Chapman, B., Chapman, S.C., Dendy, R.O., Dunne, M., Faugel, H., García-Muñoz, M., Geiger, B., Kallenbach, A., Kappatou, A., McClements, K.G., Moseev, D., Nielsen, S., Rasmussen, J., Schneider, P., Weiland, M., Noterdaeme, J.-M., Ochoukov, R., Bilato, R., Bobkov, V., Chapman, B., Chapman, S.C., Dendy, R.O., Dunne, M., Faugel, H., García-Muñoz, M., Geiger, B., Kallenbach, A., Kappatou, A., McClements, K.G., Moseev, D., Nielsen, S., Rasmussen, J., Schneider, P., Weiland, M., and Noterdaeme, J.-M.
- Abstract
Ion cyclotron emission (ICE) signals whose spectral peaks match the fundamental cyclotron frequencies of hydrogen and tritium in the plasma core, near the magnetic axis, are observed in ASDEX Upgrade deuterium plasmas. In these cases the only source of energetic (⩾1 MeV) hydrogen and tritium ions is D–D fusion reactions between neutral beam injected deuterium ions and bulk deuterium ions. Hydrogen-matched core ICE is observed in a wide variety of ASDEX Upgrade plasmas, while tritium-matched core ICE is (so far) only observed in so-called H-mode density limit plasmas. In all cases ICE signals are detected directly using B-dot probes, which provide information on the emission frequency, the amplitude, and, in principle, the parallel wavenumber values. These observations support the idea of using an ICE-based diagnostic to monitor the presence of fusion-born alpha particles in tritium-burning fusion plasmas on devices such as JET, ITER, CFETR, or DEMO.
- Published
- 2019
15. Observation of accelerated beam ion population during edge localized modes in the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak
- Author
-
Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, EUROfusion Consortium, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO). España, European Union (UE). H2020, Galdón Quiroga, Joaquín, García Muñoz, Manuel, McClements, K.G., Nocente, M., Denk, S.S., Freethy, S., Rivero Rodriguez, Juan Francisco, Sanchis Sánchez, Lucía, Viezzer, Eleonora, Willensdorfer, M., Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, EUROfusion Consortium, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO). España, European Union (UE). H2020, Galdón Quiroga, Joaquín, García Muñoz, Manuel, McClements, K.G., Nocente, M., Denk, S.S., Freethy, S., Rivero Rodriguez, Juan Francisco, Sanchis Sánchez, Lucía, Viezzer, Eleonora, and Willensdorfer, M.
- Abstract
The interaction between fast-ions and edge localized modes (ELMs) is investigated by means of fast-ion loss detector measurements. Fast-ion losses are increased during ELMs exhibiting a 3D filamentary-like behaviour. An accelerated beam ion population has been observed during ELMs in a tokamak for the first time. Tomographic inversion of the measured fast-ion losses reveal multiple velocity-space structures. Attending to the experimental observations, an acceleration mechanism is proposed based on a resonant interaction between the beam ions and parallel electric fields emerging during the ELM crash. The key experimental observations can be qualitatively reproduced by full-orbit following simulations of fast-ions in the presence of the ELM magnetic and electric perturbation fields. Our findings may shed light on the possible contribution of fast-ions to the ELM stability and the transient heat loads on plasma facing components.
- Published
- 2019
16. Erratum: Observation of accelerated beam ion population during edge localized modes in the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak (2019 Nucl. Fusion 59 066016)
- Author
-
Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, Galdón Quiroga, Joaquín, García Muñoz, Manuel, McClements, K.G., Nocente, M., Denk, S.S., Freethy, S., Rivero Rodriguez, Juan Francisco, Sanchis Sánchez, Lucía, Viezzer, Eleonora, Willensdorfer, M., Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, Galdón Quiroga, Joaquín, García Muñoz, Manuel, McClements, K.G., Nocente, M., Denk, S.S., Freethy, S., Rivero Rodriguez, Juan Francisco, Sanchis Sánchez, Lucía, Viezzer, Eleonora, and Willensdorfer, M.
- Published
- 2019
17. Interpretation of core ion cyclotron emission driven by sub-Alfvénic beam-injected ions via magnetoacoustic cyclotron instability:Paper
- Author
-
Ochoukov, R., McClements, K.G., Bilato, R., Bobkov, V., Chapman, B., Chapman, S.C., Dendy, R.O., Dreval, M., Faugel, H., Noterdaeme, J.-M., Salewski, M., Weiland, M., Ochoukov, R., McClements, K.G., Bilato, R., Bobkov, V., Chapman, B., Chapman, S.C., Dendy, R.O., Dreval, M., Faugel, H., Noterdaeme, J.-M., Salewski, M., and Weiland, M.
- Abstract
Core ion cyclotron emission (ICE) signals have recently been observed in beam-heated plasmas on several tokamaks. In this manuscript we present experimental evidence in support of core ICE being generated by the magnetoacoustic cyclotron instability (MCI), itself driven by the velocity-space inversion of sub-Alfvénic beam-injected ions. The observed core ICE amplitude evolution in beam-heated plasmas is consistent with the MCI and is a result of competition between the beam ion fraction build-up (which increases the instability growth rate) and the slowing down of the dominant beam ion velocity component (which stabilizes the MCI). The oblique propagation angle is constrained to lie in the range 75–78°, where the lower bound is governed by the fast wave reabsorption losses on plasma electrons and bulk ions and the upper bound is governed by the experimentally observed ICE amplitude growth time. Although the oblique MCI is a local theory and does not provide information on the radial mode localization, the calculated instability growth rates are broadly consistent with the observed dynamics of the core ICE amplitude on the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak.
- Published
- 2019
18. Overview of the JET preparation for deuterium-tritium operation with the ITER like-wall
- Author
-
Joffrin, E., Abduallev, S., Abhangi, M., Abreu, P., Afanasev, V., Afzal, M., Aggarwal, K.M., Ahlgren, T., Aho-Mantila, L., Aiba, N., Airila, M., Alarcon, T., Albanese, R., Alegre, D., Aleiferis, S., Alessi, E., Aleynikov, P., Alkseev, A., Allinson, M., Alper, B., Alves, E., Ambrosino, G., Ambrosino, R., Amosov, V., Sundén, E. Andersson, Andrews, R., Angelone, M., Anghel, M., Angioni, C., Appel, L., Appelbee, C., Arena, P., Ariola, M., Arshad, S., Artaud, J., Arter, W., Ash, A., Ashikawa, N., Aslanyan, V., Asunta, O., Asztalos, O., Auriemma, F., Austin, Y., Avotina, L., Axton, M., Ayres, C., Baciero, A., Baião, D., Balboa, I., Balden, M., Balshaw, N., Bandaru, V.K., Banks, J., Baranov, Y.F., Barcellona, C., Barnard, T., Barnes, M., Barnsley, R., Wiechec, A. Baron, Orte, L. Barrera, Baruzzo, M., Basiuk, V., Bassan, M., Bastow, R., Batista, A., Batistoni, P., Baumane, L., Bauvir, B., Baylor, L., Beaumont, P.S., Beckers, M., Beckett, B., Bekris, N., Beldishevski, M., Bell, K., Belli, F., Belonohy, É., Benayas, J., Bergsåker, H., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Berry, M., Bertalot, L., Besiliu, C., Betar, H., Beurskens, M., Bielecki, J., Biewer, T., Bilato, R., Biletskyi, O., Bílková, P., Binda, F., Birkenmeier, G., Bizarro, J.P.S., Björkas, C., Blackburn, J., Blackman, T.R., Blanchard, P., Blatchford, P., Bobkov, V., Boboc, A., Bogar, O., Bohm, P., Bohm, T., Bolshakova, I., Bolzonella, T., Bonanomi, N., Boncagni, L., Bonfiglio, D., Bonnin, X., Boom, J., Borba, D., Borodin, D., Borodkina, I., Boulbe, C., Bourdelle, C., Bowden, M., Bowman, C., Boyce, T., Boyer, H., Bradnam, S.C., Braic, V., Bravanec, R., Breizman, B., Brennan, D., Breton, S., Brett, A., Brezinsek, S., Bright, M., Brix, M., Broeckx, W., Brombin, M., Broslawski, A., Brown, B., Brunetti, D., Bruno, E., Buch, J., Buchanan, J., Buckingham, R., Buckley, M., Bucolo, M., Budny, R., Bufferand, H., Buller, S., Bunting, P., Buratti, P., Burckhart, A., Burroughes, G., Buscarino, A., Busse, A., Butcher, D., Butler, B., Bykov, I., Cahyna, P., Calabrò, G., Calacci, L., Callaghan, D., Callaghan, J., Calvo, I., Camenen, Y., Camp, P., Campling, D.C., Cannas, B., Capat, A., Carcangiu, S., Card, P., Cardinali, A., Carman, P., Carnevale, D., Carr, M., Carralero, D., Carraro, L., Carvalho, B.B., Carvalho, I., Carvalho, P., Carvalho, D.D., Casson, F.J., Castaldo, C., Catarino, N., Causa, F., Cavazzana, R., Cave-Ayland, K., Cavedon, M., Cecconello, M., Ceccuzzi, S., Cecil, E., Challis, C.D., Chandra, D., Chang, C.S., Chankin, A., Chapman, I.T., Chapman, B., Chapman, S.C., Chernyshova, M., Chiariello, A., Chitarin, G., Chmielewski, P., Chone, L., Ciraolo, G., Ciric, D., Citrin, J., Clairet, F., Clark, M., Clark, E., Clarkson, R., Clay, R., Clements, C., Coad, J.P., Coates, P., Cobalt, A., Coccorese, V., Cocilovo, V., Coelho, R., Coenen, J.W., Coffey, I., Colas, L., Colling, B., Collins, S., Conka, D., Conroy, S., Conway, N., Coombs, D., Cooper, S.R., Corradino, C., Corre, Y., Corrigan, G., Coster, D., Craciunescu, T., Cramp, S., Crapper, C., Crisanti, F., Croci, G., Croft, D., Crombé, K., Cruz, N., Cseh, G., Cufar, A., Cullen, A., Curson, P., Curuia, M., Czarnecka, A., Czarski, T., Cziegler, I., Dabirikhah, H., Molin, A. Dal, Dalgliesh, P., Dalley, S., Dankowski, J., Darrow, D., David, P., Davies, A., Davis, W., Dawson, K., Day, I., Day, C., Bock, M. De, Castro, A. de, Dominici, G. De, Cal, E. de la, Luna, E. de la, Masi, G. De, Temmerman, G. De, Tommasi, G. De, Vries, P. de, Deane, J., Dejarnac, R., Sarto, D. Del, Delabie, E., Demerdzhiev, V., Dempsey, A., Harder, N. den, Dendy, R.O., Denis, J., Denner, P., Devaux, S., Devynck, P., Maio, F. Di, Siena, A. Di, Troia, C. Di, Dickinson, D., Dinca, P., Dittmar, T., Dobrashian, J., Doerk, H., Doerner, R.P., Domptail, F., Donné, T., Dorling, S.E., Douai, D., Dowson, S., Drenik, A., Dreval, M., Drewelow, P., Drews, P., Duckworth, Ph., Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Dunai, D., Dunne, M., Duran, I., Durodié, F., Dutta, P., Duval, B.P., Dux, R., Dylst, K., Edappala, P.V., Edwards, A.M., Edwards, J.S., Eich, Th., Eidietis, N., Eksaeva, A., Ellis, R., Ellwood, G., Elsmore, C., Emery, S., Enachescu, M., Ericsson, G., Eriksson, J., Eriksson, F., Eriksson, L.G., Ertmer, S., Esquembri, S., Esquisabel, A.L., Esser, H.G., Ewart, G., Fable, E., Fagan, D., Faitsch, M., Falie, D., Fanni, A., Farahani, A., Fasoli, A., Faugeras, B., Fazinic, S., Felici, F., Felton, R.C., Feng, S., Fernades, A., Fernandes, H., Ferreira, J., Ferreira, D.R., Ferrò, G., Fessey, J.A., Ficker, O., Field, A., Fietz, S., Figini, L., Figueiredo, J., Figueiredo, A., Fil, N., Finburg, P., Fischer, U., Fittill, L., Fitzgerald, M., Flammini, D., Flanagan, J., Flinders, K., Foley, S., Fonnesu, N., Fontdecaba, J.M., Formisano, A., Forsythe, L., Fortuna, L., Fransson, E., Frasca, M., Frassinetti, L., Freisinger, M., Fresa, R., Fridström, R., Frigione, D., Fuchs, V., Fusco, V., Futatani, S., Gál, K., Galassi, D., Galazka, K., Galeani, S., Gallart, D., Galvão, R., Gao, Y., Garcia, J., Garcia-Carrasco, A., García-Muñoz, M., Gardener, M., Garzotti, L., Gaspar, J., Gaudio, P., Gear, D., Gebhart, T., Gee, S., Geiger, B., Gelfusa, M., George, R., Gerasimov, S., Gervasini, G., Gethins, M., Ghani, Z., Ghate, M., Gherendi, M., Ghezzi, F., Giacalone, J.C., Giacomelli, L., Giacometti, G., Gibson, K., Giegerich, T., Gil, L., Gilbert, M.R., Gin, D., Giovannozzi, E., Giroud, C., Glöggler, S., Goff, J., Gohil, P., Goloborod'ko, V., Goloborodko, V., Gomes, R., Gonçalves, B., Goniche, M., Goodyear, A., Gorini, G., Görler, T., Goulding, R., Goussarov, A., Graham, B., Graves, J.P., Greuner, H., Grierson, B., Griffiths, J., Griph, S., Grist, D., Groth, M., Grove, R., Gruca, M., Guard, D., Guérard, C., Guillemaut, C., Guirlet, R., Gulati, S., Gurl, C., Gutierrez-Milla, A., Utoh, H.H., Hackett, L., Hacquin, S., Hager, R., Hakola, A., Halitovs, M., Hall, S., Hallworth-Cook, S., Ham, C., Hamed, M., Hamilton, N., Hamlyn-Harris, C., Hammond, K., Hancu, G., Harrison, J., Harting, D., Hasenbeck, F., Hatano, Y., Hatch, D.R., Haupt, T., Hawes, J., Hawkes, N.C., Hawkins, J., Hawkins, P., Hazel, S., Heesterman, P., Heinola, K., Hellesen, C., Hellsten, T., Helou, W., Hemming, O., Hender, T.C., Henderson, S.S., Henderson, M., Henriques, R., Hepple, D., Herfindal, J., Hermon, G., Hidalgo, C., Higginson, W., Highcock, E.G., Hillesheim, J., Hillis, D., Hizanidis, K., Hjalmarsson, A., Ho, A., Hobirk, J., Hogben, C.H.A., Hogeweij, G.M.D., Hollingsworth, A., Hollis, S., Hölzl, M., Honore, J.-J., Hook, M., Hopley, D., Horácek, J., Hornung, G., Horton, A., Horton, L.D., Horvath, L., Hotchin, S.P., Howell, R., Hubbard, A., Huber, A., Huber, V., Huddleston, T.M., Hughes, M., Hughes, J., Huijsmans, G.T.A., Huynh, P., Hynes, A., Igaune, I., Iglesias, D., Imazawa, N., Imrísek, M., Incelli, M., Innocente, P., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Ivings, E., Jachmich, S., Jackson, A., Jackson, T., Jacquet, P., Jansons, J., Jaulmes, F., Jednoróg, S., Jenkins, I., Jepu, I., Johnson, T., Johnson, R., Johnston, J., Joita, L., Joly, J., Jonasson, E., Jones, T., Jones, C., Jones, L., Jones, G., Jones, N., Juvonen, M., Hoshino, K.K., Kallenbach, A., Kalsey, M., Kaltiaisenaho, T., Kamiya, K., Kaniewski, J., Kantor, A., Kappatou, A., Karhunen, J., Karkinsky, D., Kaufman, M., Kaveney, G., Kazakov, Y., Kazantzidis, V., Keeling, D.L., Keenan, F.P., Kempenaars, M., Kent, O., Kent, J., Keogh, K., Khilkevich, E., Kim, H.-T., Kim, H. T., King, R., King, D., Kinna, D.J., Kiptily, V., Kirk, A., Kirov, K., Kirschner, A., Kizane, G., Klas, M., Klepper, C., Klix, A., Knight, M., Knight, P., Knipe, S., Knott, S., Kobuchi, T., Koechl, F., Kocsis, G., Kodeli, I., Kogut, D., Koivuranta, S., Kolesnichenko, Y., Kollo, Z., Kominis, Y., Köppen, M., Korolczuk, S., Kos, B., Koslowski, H.R., Kotschenreuther, M., Koubiti, M., Kovaldins, R., Kovanda, O., Kowalska-Strzeciwilk, E., Krasilnikov, A., Krasilnikov, V., Krawczyk, N., Kresina, M., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Kruezi, U., Ksiazek, I., Kukushkin, A., Kundu, A., Kurki-Suonio, T., Kwak, S., Kwon, O.J., Laguardia, L., Lahtinen, A., Laing, A., Lalousis, P., Lam, N., Lamb, C., Lambertz, H.T., Lang, P.T., Lanthaler, S., Neto, E. Lascas, Laszyska, E., Lawless, R., Lawson, K.D., Lazaros, A., Lazzaro, E., Leach, R., Learoyd, G., Leerink, S., Lefebvre, X., Leggate, H.J., Lehmann, J., Lehnen, M., Leichauer, P., Leichtle, D., Leipold, F., Lengar, I., Lennholm, M., Lepiavko, B., Leppänen, J., Lerche, E., Lescinskis, A., Lescinskis, B., Lesnoj, S., Leyland, M., Leysen, W., Li, Y., Li, L., Liang, Y., Likonen, J., Linke, J., Linsmeier, Ch., Lipschultz, B., Litaudon, X., Liu, G., Lloyd, B., Schiavo, V.P. Lo, Loarer, T., Loarte, A., Lomanowski, B., Lomas, P.J., Lönnroth, J., López, J.M., Lorenzini, R., Losada, U., Loughlin, M., Lowry, C., Luce, T., Lucock, R., Lukin, A., Luna, C., Lungaroni, M., Lungu, C.P., Lungu, M., Lunniss, A., Lunt, T., Lupelli, I., Lutsenko, V., Lyssoivan, A., Macheta, P., Macusova, E., Magesh, B., Maggi, C., Maggiora, R., Mahesan, S., Maier, H., Mailloux, J., Maingi, R., Makwana, R., Malaquias, A., Malinowski, K., Malizia, A., Manas, P., Manduchi, G., Manso, M.E., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Manzanares, A., Maquet, Ph., Marandet, Y., Marcenko, N., Marchetto, C., Marchuk, O., Marconato, N., Mariani, A., Marin, M., Marinelli, M., Marinucci, M., Markovic, T., Marocco, D., Marot, L., Marsh, J., Martin, A., Aguilera, A. Martín de, Martín-Solís, J.R., Martone, R., Martynova, Y., Maruyama, S., Maslov, M., Matejcik, S., Mattei, M., Matthews, G.F., Matveev, D., Matveeva, E., Mauriya, A., Maviglia, F., May-Smith, T., Mayer, M., Mayoral, M.L., Mazon, D., Mazzotta, C., McAdams, R., McCarthy, P.J., McClements, K.G., McCormack, O., McCullen, P.A., McDonald, D., McHardy, M., McKean, R., McKehon, J., McNamee, L., Meadowcroft, C., Meakins, A., Medley, S., Meigh, S., Meigs, A.G., Meisl, G., Meiter, S., Meitner, S., Meneses, L., Menmuir, S., Mergia, K., Merle, A., Merriman, P., Mertens, Ph., Meshchaninov, S., Messiaen, A., Meyer, H., Michling, R., Milanesio, D., Militello, F., Militello-Asp, E., Milocco, A., Miloshevsky, G., Mink, F., Minucci, S., Miron, I., Mistry, S., Miyoshi, Y., Mlynár, J., Moiseenko, V., Monaghan, P., Monakhov, I., Moon, S., Mooney, R., Moradi, S., Morales, J., Moran, J., Mordijck, S., Moreira, L., Moro, F., Morris, J., Moser, L., Mosher, S., Moulton, D., Mrowetz, T., Muir, A., Muraglia, M., Murari, A., Muraro, A., Murphy, S., Muscat, P., Muthusonai, N., Myers, C., Asakura, N.N., N'Konga, B., Nabais, F., Naish, R., Naish, J., Nakano, T., Napoli, F., Nardon, E., Naulin, V., Nave, M.F.F., Nedzelskiy, I., Nemtsev, G., Nesenevich, V., Nespoli, F., Neto, A., Neu, R., Neverov, V.S., Newman, M., Ng, S., Nicassio, M., Nielsen, A.H., Nina, D., Nishijima, D., Noble, C., Nobs, C.R., Nocente, M., Nodwell, D., Nordlund, K., Nordman, H., Normanton, R., Noterdaeme, J.M., Nowak, S., Nunes, I., O'Gorman, T., O'Mullane, M., Oberkofler, M., Oberparleiter, M., Odupitan, T., Ogawa, M.T., Okabayashi, M., Oliver, H., Olney, R., Omoregie, L., Ongena, J., Orsitto, F., Orszagh, J., Osborne, T., Otin, R., Owen, A., Owen, T., Paccagnella, R., Packer, L.W., Pajuste, E., Pamela, S., Panja, S., Papp, P., Papp, G., Parail, V., Pardanaud, C., Diaz, F. Parra, Parsloe, A., Parsons, N., Parsons, M., Pasqualotto, R., Passeri, M., Patel, A., Pathak, S., Patten, H., Pau, A., Pautasso, G., Pavlichenko, R., Pavone, A., Pawelec, E., Soldan, C. Paz, Peackoc, A., Pehkonen, S.-P., Peluso, E., Penot, C., Penzo, J., Pepperell, K., Pereira, R., Cippo, E. Perelli, Thun, C. Perez von, Pericoli, V., Peruzzo, S., Peterka, M., Petersson, P., Petravich, G., Petre, A., Petrzilka, V., Philipps, V., Pigatto, L., Pillon, M., Pinches, S., Pintsuk, G., Piovesan, P., Sa, W. Pires de, Reis, A. Pires dos, Piron, L., Piron, C., Pironti, A., Pisano, F., Pitts, R., Plyusnin, V., Poli, F.M., Pomaro, N., Pompilian, O.G., Pool, P., Popovichev, S., Poradziski, M., Porfiri, M.T., Porosnicu, C., Porton, M., Possnert, G., Potzel, S., Poulipoulis, G., Powell, T., Prajapati, V., Prakash, R., Predebon, I., Prestopino, G., Price, D., Price, M., Price, R., Primetzhofer, D., Prior, P., Pucella, G., Puglia, P., Puiatti, M.E., Purahoo, K., Pusztai, I., Pütterich, Th., Rachlew, E., Rack, M., Ragona, R., Rainford, M., Raj, P., Rakha, A., Ramogida, G., Ranjan, S., Rapson, C.J., Rasmussen, D., Rasmussen, J.J., Rathod, K., Rattá, G., Ratynskaia, S., Ravera, G., Rebai, M., Reed, A., Réfy, D., Regaña, J., Reich, M., Reid, N., Reimold, F., Reinhart, M., Reinke, M., Reiser, D., Rendell, D., Reux, C., Cortes, S.D.A. Reyes, Reynolds, S., Ricci, D., Richiusa, M., Rigamonti, D., Rimini, F.G., Risner, J., Riva, M., Rivero-Rodriguez, J., Roach, C., Robins, R., Robinson, S., Robson, D., Rodionov, R., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez, J., Rohde, V., Romanelli, M., Romanelli, F., Romanelli, S., Romazanov, J., Rowe, S., Rubel, M., Rubinacci, G., Rubino, G., Ruchko, L., Ruset, C., Rzadkiewicz, J., Saarelma, S., Sabot, R., Sáez, X., Safi, E., Sahlberg, A., Saibene, G., Saleem, M., Salewski, M., Salmi, A., Salmon, R., Salzedas, F., Samm, U., Sandiford, D., Santa, P., Santala, M.I.K., Santos, B., Santucci, A., Sartori, F., Sartori, R., Sauter, O., Scannell, R., Schluck, F., Schlummer, T., Schmid, K., Schmuck, S., Schöpf, K., Schweinzer, J., Schwörer, D., Scott, S.D., Sergienko, G., Sertoli, M., Shabbir, A., Sharapov, S.E., Shaw, A., Sheikh, H., Shepherd, A., Shevelev, A., Shiraki, D., Shumack, A., Sias, G., Sibbald, M., Sieglin, B., Silburn, S., Silva, J., Silva, A., Silva, C., Silvagni, D., Simmons, P., Simpson, J., Sinha, A., Sipilä, S.K., Sips, A.C.C., Sirén, P., Sirinelli, A., Sjöstrand, H., Skiba, M., Skilton, R., Skvara, V., Slade, B., Smith, R., Smith, P., Smith, S.F., Snoj, L., Soare, S., Solano, E.R., Somers, A., Sommariva, C., Sonato, P., Sos, M., Sousa, J., Sozzi, C., Spagnolo, S., Sparapani, P., Spelzini, T., Spineanu, F., Sprada, D., Sridhar, S., Stables, G., Stallard, J., Stamatelatos, I., Stamp, M.F., Stan-Sion, C., Stancar, Z., Staniec, P., Stankunas, G., Stano, M., Stavrou, C., Stefanikova, E., Stepanov, I., Stephen, A.V., Stephen, M., Stephens, J., Stevens, B., Stober, J., Stokes, C., Strachan, J., Strand, P., Strauss, H.R., Ström, P., Studholme, W., Subba, F., Suchkov, E., Summers, H.P., Sun, H., Sutton, N., Svensson, J., Sytnykov, D., Szabolics, T., Szepesi, G., Suzuki, T.T., Tabarés, F., Tadic, T., Tál, B., Tala, T., Taliercio, C., Tallargio, A., Tanaka, K., Tang, W., Tardocchi, M., Tatali, R., Taylor, D., Tegnered, D., Telesca, G., Teplova, N., Teplukhina, A., Terranova, D., Terry, C., Testa, D., Tholerus, E., Thomas, J., Thompson, V.K., Thornton, A., Tierens, W., Tiseanu, I., Tojo, H., Tokitani, M., Tolias, P., Tomes, M., Trimble, P., Tripsky, M., Tsalas, M., Tsavalas, P., Tskhakaya, D., Jun, D. Tskhakaya, Turner, I., Turner, M.M., Turnyanskiy, M., Tvalashvili, G., Tyshchenko, M., Uccello, A., Uljanovs, J., Urano, H., Urban, A., Urbanczyk, G., Uytdenhouwen, I., Vadgama, A., Valcarcel, D., Vale, R., Valentinuzzi, M., Valerii, K., Valisa, M., Olivares, P. Vallejos, Valovic, M., Eester, D. Van, Renterghem, W. Van, Rooij, G.J. van, Varje, J., Vartanian, S., Vasava, K., Vasilopoulou, T., Vecsei, M., Vega, J., Ventre, S., Verdoolaege, G., Verona, C., Rinati, G. Verona, Veshchev, E., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Viezzer, E., Villari, S., Villone, F., Vincent, M., Vincenzi, P., Vinyar, I., Viola, B., Vitins, A., Vizvary, Z., Vlad, M., Voitsekhovitch, I., Voltolina, D., Toussaint, U. von, Vondrácek, P., Vuksvic, M., Wakeling, B., Waldon, C., Walkden, N., Walker, R., Walker, M., Walsh, M., Wang, N., Wang, E., Warder, S., Warren, R., Waterhouse, J., Watts, C., Wauters, T., Webb, M., Weckmann, A., Weiland, J., Weiland, M., Weisen, H., Weiszflog, M., Welch, P., West, A., Wheatley, M., Wheeler, S., Whitehead, A.M., Whittaker, D., Widdowson, A.M., Wiesen, S., Wilkie, G., Williams, J., Willoughby, D., Wilson, J., Wilson, I., Wilson, H.R., Wischmeier, M., Withycombe, A., Witts, D., Wolfrum, E., Wood, R., Woodley, R., Woodley, C., Wray, S., Wright, J.C., Wright, P., Wukitch, S., Wynn, A., Xiang, L., Xu, T., Xue, Y., Yadikin, D., Yakovenko, Y., Yanling, W., Yavorskij, V., Young, I., Young, R., Young, D., Zacks, J., Zagorski, R., Zaitsev, F.S., Zakharov, L., Zanino, R., Zarins, A., Zarins, R., Fernandez, D. Zarzoso, Zastrow, K.D., Zerbini, M., Zhang, W., Zhou, Y., Zilli, E., Zocco, A., Zoita, V., Zoletnik, S., Zwingmann, W., Zychor, I., Joffrin, E., Abduallev, S., Abhangi, M., Abreu, P., Afanasev, V., Afzal, M., Aggarwal, K.M., Ahlgren, T., Aho-Mantila, L., Aiba, N., Airila, M., Alarcon, T., Albanese, R., Alegre, D., Aleiferis, S., Alessi, E., Aleynikov, P., Alkseev, A., Allinson, M., Alper, B., Alves, E., Ambrosino, G., Ambrosino, R., Amosov, V., Sundén, E. Andersson, Andrews, R., Angelone, M., Anghel, M., Angioni, C., Appel, L., Appelbee, C., Arena, P., Ariola, M., Arshad, S., Artaud, J., Arter, W., Ash, A., Ashikawa, N., Aslanyan, V., Asunta, O., Asztalos, O., Auriemma, F., Austin, Y., Avotina, L., Axton, M., Ayres, C., Baciero, A., Baião, D., Balboa, I., Balden, M., Balshaw, N., Bandaru, V.K., Banks, J., Baranov, Y.F., Barcellona, C., Barnard, T., Barnes, M., Barnsley, R., Wiechec, A. Baron, Orte, L. Barrera, Baruzzo, M., Basiuk, V., Bassan, M., Bastow, R., Batista, A., Batistoni, P., Baumane, L., Bauvir, B., Baylor, L., Beaumont, P.S., Beckers, M., Beckett, B., Bekris, N., Beldishevski, M., Bell, K., Belli, F., Belonohy, É., Benayas, J., Bergsåker, H., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Berry, M., Bertalot, L., Besiliu, C., Betar, H., Beurskens, M., Bielecki, J., Biewer, T., Bilato, R., Biletskyi, O., Bílková, P., Binda, F., Birkenmeier, G., Bizarro, J.P.S., Björkas, C., Blackburn, J., Blackman, T.R., Blanchard, P., Blatchford, P., Bobkov, V., Boboc, A., Bogar, O., Bohm, P., Bohm, T., Bolshakova, I., Bolzonella, T., Bonanomi, N., Boncagni, L., Bonfiglio, D., Bonnin, X., Boom, J., Borba, D., Borodin, D., Borodkina, I., Boulbe, C., Bourdelle, C., Bowden, M., Bowman, C., Boyce, T., Boyer, H., Bradnam, S.C., Braic, V., Bravanec, R., Breizman, B., Brennan, D., Breton, S., Brett, A., Brezinsek, S., Bright, M., Brix, M., Broeckx, W., Brombin, M., Broslawski, A., Brown, B., Brunetti, D., Bruno, E., Buch, J., Buchanan, J., Buckingham, R., Buckley, M., Bucolo, M., Budny, R., Bufferand, H., Buller, S., Bunting, P., Buratti, P., Burckhart, A., Burroughes, G., Buscarino, A., Busse, A., Butcher, D., Butler, B., Bykov, I., Cahyna, P., Calabrò, G., Calacci, L., Callaghan, D., Callaghan, J., Calvo, I., Camenen, Y., Camp, P., Campling, D.C., Cannas, B., Capat, A., Carcangiu, S., Card, P., Cardinali, A., Carman, P., Carnevale, D., Carr, M., Carralero, D., Carraro, L., Carvalho, B.B., Carvalho, I., Carvalho, P., Carvalho, D.D., Casson, F.J., Castaldo, C., Catarino, N., Causa, F., Cavazzana, R., Cave-Ayland, K., Cavedon, M., Cecconello, M., Ceccuzzi, S., Cecil, E., Challis, C.D., Chandra, D., Chang, C.S., Chankin, A., Chapman, I.T., Chapman, B., Chapman, S.C., Chernyshova, M., Chiariello, A., Chitarin, G., Chmielewski, P., Chone, L., Ciraolo, G., Ciric, D., Citrin, J., Clairet, F., Clark, M., Clark, E., Clarkson, R., Clay, R., Clements, C., Coad, J.P., Coates, P., Cobalt, A., Coccorese, V., Cocilovo, V., Coelho, R., Coenen, J.W., Coffey, I., Colas, L., Colling, B., Collins, S., Conka, D., Conroy, S., Conway, N., Coombs, D., Cooper, S.R., Corradino, C., Corre, Y., Corrigan, G., Coster, D., Craciunescu, T., Cramp, S., Crapper, C., Crisanti, F., Croci, G., Croft, D., Crombé, K., Cruz, N., Cseh, G., Cufar, A., Cullen, A., Curson, P., Curuia, M., Czarnecka, A., Czarski, T., Cziegler, I., Dabirikhah, H., Molin, A. Dal, Dalgliesh, P., Dalley, S., Dankowski, J., Darrow, D., David, P., Davies, A., Davis, W., Dawson, K., Day, I., Day, C., Bock, M. De, Castro, A. de, Dominici, G. De, Cal, E. de la, Luna, E. de la, Masi, G. De, Temmerman, G. De, Tommasi, G. De, Vries, P. de, Deane, J., Dejarnac, R., Sarto, D. Del, Delabie, E., Demerdzhiev, V., Dempsey, A., Harder, N. den, Dendy, R.O., Denis, J., Denner, P., Devaux, S., Devynck, P., Maio, F. Di, Siena, A. Di, Troia, C. Di, Dickinson, D., Dinca, P., Dittmar, T., Dobrashian, J., Doerk, H., Doerner, R.P., Domptail, F., Donné, T., Dorling, S.E., Douai, D., Dowson, S., Drenik, A., Dreval, M., Drewelow, P., Drews, P., Duckworth, Ph., Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Dunai, D., Dunne, M., Duran, I., Durodié, F., Dutta, P., Duval, B.P., Dux, R., Dylst, K., Edappala, P.V., Edwards, A.M., Edwards, J.S., Eich, Th., Eidietis, N., Eksaeva, A., Ellis, R., Ellwood, G., Elsmore, C., Emery, S., Enachescu, M., Ericsson, G., Eriksson, J., Eriksson, F., Eriksson, L.G., Ertmer, S., Esquembri, S., Esquisabel, A.L., Esser, H.G., Ewart, G., Fable, E., Fagan, D., Faitsch, M., Falie, D., Fanni, A., Farahani, A., Fasoli, A., Faugeras, B., Fazinic, S., Felici, F., Felton, R.C., Feng, S., Fernades, A., Fernandes, H., Ferreira, J., Ferreira, D.R., Ferrò, G., Fessey, J.A., Ficker, O., Field, A., Fietz, S., Figini, L., Figueiredo, J., Figueiredo, A., Fil, N., Finburg, P., Fischer, U., Fittill, L., Fitzgerald, M., Flammini, D., Flanagan, J., Flinders, K., Foley, S., Fonnesu, N., Fontdecaba, J.M., Formisano, A., Forsythe, L., Fortuna, L., Fransson, E., Frasca, M., Frassinetti, L., Freisinger, M., Fresa, R., Fridström, R., Frigione, D., Fuchs, V., Fusco, V., Futatani, S., Gál, K., Galassi, D., Galazka, K., Galeani, S., Gallart, D., Galvão, R., Gao, Y., Garcia, J., Garcia-Carrasco, A., García-Muñoz, M., Gardener, M., Garzotti, L., Gaspar, J., Gaudio, P., Gear, D., Gebhart, T., Gee, S., Geiger, B., Gelfusa, M., George, R., Gerasimov, S., Gervasini, G., Gethins, M., Ghani, Z., Ghate, M., Gherendi, M., Ghezzi, F., Giacalone, J.C., Giacomelli, L., Giacometti, G., Gibson, K., Giegerich, T., Gil, L., Gilbert, M.R., Gin, D., Giovannozzi, E., Giroud, C., Glöggler, S., Goff, J., Gohil, P., Goloborod'ko, V., Goloborodko, V., Gomes, R., Gonçalves, B., Goniche, M., Goodyear, A., Gorini, G., Görler, T., Goulding, R., Goussarov, A., Graham, B., Graves, J.P., Greuner, H., Grierson, B., Griffiths, J., Griph, S., Grist, D., Groth, M., Grove, R., Gruca, M., Guard, D., Guérard, C., Guillemaut, C., Guirlet, R., Gulati, S., Gurl, C., Gutierrez-Milla, A., Utoh, H.H., Hackett, L., Hacquin, S., Hager, R., Hakola, A., Halitovs, M., Hall, S., Hallworth-Cook, S., Ham, C., Hamed, M., Hamilton, N., Hamlyn-Harris, C., Hammond, K., Hancu, G., Harrison, J., Harting, D., Hasenbeck, F., Hatano, Y., Hatch, D.R., Haupt, T., Hawes, J., Hawkes, N.C., Hawkins, J., Hawkins, P., Hazel, S., Heesterman, P., Heinola, K., Hellesen, C., Hellsten, T., Helou, W., Hemming, O., Hender, T.C., Henderson, S.S., Henderson, M., Henriques, R., Hepple, D., Herfindal, J., Hermon, G., Hidalgo, C., Higginson, W., Highcock, E.G., Hillesheim, J., Hillis, D., Hizanidis, K., Hjalmarsson, A., Ho, A., Hobirk, J., Hogben, C.H.A., Hogeweij, G.M.D., Hollingsworth, A., Hollis, S., Hölzl, M., Honore, J.-J., Hook, M., Hopley, D., Horácek, J., Hornung, G., Horton, A., Horton, L.D., Horvath, L., Hotchin, S.P., Howell, R., Hubbard, A., Huber, A., Huber, V., Huddleston, T.M., Hughes, M., Hughes, J., Huijsmans, G.T.A., Huynh, P., Hynes, A., Igaune, I., Iglesias, D., Imazawa, N., Imrísek, M., Incelli, M., Innocente, P., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Ivings, E., Jachmich, S., Jackson, A., Jackson, T., Jacquet, P., Jansons, J., Jaulmes, F., Jednoróg, S., Jenkins, I., Jepu, I., Johnson, T., Johnson, R., Johnston, J., Joita, L., Joly, J., Jonasson, E., Jones, T., Jones, C., Jones, L., Jones, G., Jones, N., Juvonen, M., Hoshino, K.K., Kallenbach, A., Kalsey, M., Kaltiaisenaho, T., Kamiya, K., Kaniewski, J., Kantor, A., Kappatou, A., Karhunen, J., Karkinsky, D., Kaufman, M., Kaveney, G., Kazakov, Y., Kazantzidis, V., Keeling, D.L., Keenan, F.P., Kempenaars, M., Kent, O., Kent, J., Keogh, K., Khilkevich, E., Kim, H.-T., Kim, H. T., King, R., King, D., Kinna, D.J., Kiptily, V., Kirk, A., Kirov, K., Kirschner, A., Kizane, G., Klas, M., Klepper, C., Klix, A., Knight, M., Knight, P., Knipe, S., Knott, S., Kobuchi, T., Koechl, F., Kocsis, G., Kodeli, I., Kogut, D., Koivuranta, S., Kolesnichenko, Y., Kollo, Z., Kominis, Y., Köppen, M., Korolczuk, S., Kos, B., Koslowski, H.R., Kotschenreuther, M., Koubiti, M., Kovaldins, R., Kovanda, O., Kowalska-Strzeciwilk, E., Krasilnikov, A., Krasilnikov, V., Krawczyk, N., Kresina, M., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Kruezi, U., Ksiazek, I., Kukushkin, A., Kundu, A., Kurki-Suonio, T., Kwak, S., Kwon, O.J., Laguardia, L., Lahtinen, A., Laing, A., Lalousis, P., Lam, N., Lamb, C., Lambertz, H.T., Lang, P.T., Lanthaler, S., Neto, E. Lascas, Laszyska, E., Lawless, R., Lawson, K.D., Lazaros, A., Lazzaro, E., Leach, R., Learoyd, G., Leerink, S., Lefebvre, X., Leggate, H.J., Lehmann, J., Lehnen, M., Leichauer, P., Leichtle, D., Leipold, F., Lengar, I., Lennholm, M., Lepiavko, B., Leppänen, J., Lerche, E., Lescinskis, A., Lescinskis, B., Lesnoj, S., Leyland, M., Leysen, W., Li, Y., Li, L., Liang, Y., Likonen, J., Linke, J., Linsmeier, Ch., Lipschultz, B., Litaudon, X., Liu, G., Lloyd, B., Schiavo, V.P. Lo, Loarer, T., Loarte, A., Lomanowski, B., Lomas, P.J., Lönnroth, J., López, J.M., Lorenzini, R., Losada, U., Loughlin, M., Lowry, C., Luce, T., Lucock, R., Lukin, A., Luna, C., Lungaroni, M., Lungu, C.P., Lungu, M., Lunniss, A., Lunt, T., Lupelli, I., Lutsenko, V., Lyssoivan, A., Macheta, P., Macusova, E., Magesh, B., Maggi, C., Maggiora, R., Mahesan, S., Maier, H., Mailloux, J., Maingi, R., Makwana, R., Malaquias, A., Malinowski, K., Malizia, A., Manas, P., Manduchi, G., Manso, M.E., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Manzanares, A., Maquet, Ph., Marandet, Y., Marcenko, N., Marchetto, C., Marchuk, O., Marconato, N., Mariani, A., Marin, M., Marinelli, M., Marinucci, M., Markovic, T., Marocco, D., Marot, L., Marsh, J., Martin, A., Aguilera, A. Martín de, Martín-Solís, J.R., Martone, R., Martynova, Y., Maruyama, S., Maslov, M., Matejcik, S., Mattei, M., Matthews, G.F., Matveev, D., Matveeva, E., Mauriya, A., Maviglia, F., May-Smith, T., Mayer, M., Mayoral, M.L., Mazon, D., Mazzotta, C., McAdams, R., McCarthy, P.J., McClements, K.G., McCormack, O., McCullen, P.A., McDonald, D., McHardy, M., McKean, R., McKehon, J., McNamee, L., Meadowcroft, C., Meakins, A., Medley, S., Meigh, S., Meigs, A.G., Meisl, G., Meiter, S., Meitner, S., Meneses, L., Menmuir, S., Mergia, K., Merle, A., Merriman, P., Mertens, Ph., Meshchaninov, S., Messiaen, A., Meyer, H., Michling, R., Milanesio, D., Militello, F., Militello-Asp, E., Milocco, A., Miloshevsky, G., Mink, F., Minucci, S., Miron, I., Mistry, S., Miyoshi, Y., Mlynár, J., Moiseenko, V., Monaghan, P., Monakhov, I., Moon, S., Mooney, R., Moradi, S., Morales, J., Moran, J., Mordijck, S., Moreira, L., Moro, F., Morris, J., Moser, L., Mosher, S., Moulton, D., Mrowetz, T., Muir, A., Muraglia, M., Murari, A., Muraro, A., Murphy, S., Muscat, P., Muthusonai, N., Myers, C., Asakura, N.N., N'Konga, B., Nabais, F., Naish, R., Naish, J., Nakano, T., Napoli, F., Nardon, E., Naulin, V., Nave, M.F.F., Nedzelskiy, I., Nemtsev, G., Nesenevich, V., Nespoli, F., Neto, A., Neu, R., Neverov, V.S., Newman, M., Ng, S., Nicassio, M., Nielsen, A.H., Nina, D., Nishijima, D., Noble, C., Nobs, C.R., Nocente, M., Nodwell, D., Nordlund, K., Nordman, H., Normanton, R., Noterdaeme, J.M., Nowak, S., Nunes, I., O'Gorman, T., O'Mullane, M., Oberkofler, M., Oberparleiter, M., Odupitan, T., Ogawa, M.T., Okabayashi, M., Oliver, H., Olney, R., Omoregie, L., Ongena, J., Orsitto, F., Orszagh, J., Osborne, T., Otin, R., Owen, A., Owen, T., Paccagnella, R., Packer, L.W., Pajuste, E., Pamela, S., Panja, S., Papp, P., Papp, G., Parail, V., Pardanaud, C., Diaz, F. Parra, Parsloe, A., Parsons, N., Parsons, M., Pasqualotto, R., Passeri, M., Patel, A., Pathak, S., Patten, H., Pau, A., Pautasso, G., Pavlichenko, R., Pavone, A., Pawelec, E., Soldan, C. Paz, Peackoc, A., Pehkonen, S.-P., Peluso, E., Penot, C., Penzo, J., Pepperell, K., Pereira, R., Cippo, E. Perelli, Thun, C. Perez von, Pericoli, V., Peruzzo, S., Peterka, M., Petersson, P., Petravich, G., Petre, A., Petrzilka, V., Philipps, V., Pigatto, L., Pillon, M., Pinches, S., Pintsuk, G., Piovesan, P., Sa, W. Pires de, Reis, A. Pires dos, Piron, L., Piron, C., Pironti, A., Pisano, F., Pitts, R., Plyusnin, V., Poli, F.M., Pomaro, N., Pompilian, O.G., Pool, P., Popovichev, S., Poradziski, M., Porfiri, M.T., Porosnicu, C., Porton, M., Possnert, G., Potzel, S., Poulipoulis, G., Powell, T., Prajapati, V., Prakash, R., Predebon, I., Prestopino, G., Price, D., Price, M., Price, R., Primetzhofer, D., Prior, P., Pucella, G., Puglia, P., Puiatti, M.E., Purahoo, K., Pusztai, I., Pütterich, Th., Rachlew, E., Rack, M., Ragona, R., Rainford, M., Raj, P., Rakha, A., Ramogida, G., Ranjan, S., Rapson, C.J., Rasmussen, D., Rasmussen, J.J., Rathod, K., Rattá, G., Ratynskaia, S., Ravera, G., Rebai, M., Reed, A., Réfy, D., Regaña, J., Reich, M., Reid, N., Reimold, F., Reinhart, M., Reinke, M., Reiser, D., Rendell, D., Reux, C., Cortes, S.D.A. Reyes, Reynolds, S., Ricci, D., Richiusa, M., Rigamonti, D., Rimini, F.G., Risner, J., Riva, M., Rivero-Rodriguez, J., Roach, C., Robins, R., Robinson, S., Robson, D., Rodionov, R., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez, J., Rohde, V., Romanelli, M., Romanelli, F., Romanelli, S., Romazanov, J., Rowe, S., Rubel, M., Rubinacci, G., Rubino, G., Ruchko, L., Ruset, C., Rzadkiewicz, J., Saarelma, S., Sabot, R., Sáez, X., Safi, E., Sahlberg, A., Saibene, G., Saleem, M., Salewski, M., Salmi, A., Salmon, R., Salzedas, F., Samm, U., Sandiford, D., Santa, P., Santala, M.I.K., Santos, B., Santucci, A., Sartori, F., Sartori, R., Sauter, O., Scannell, R., Schluck, F., Schlummer, T., Schmid, K., Schmuck, S., Schöpf, K., Schweinzer, J., Schwörer, D., Scott, S.D., Sergienko, G., Sertoli, M., Shabbir, A., Sharapov, S.E., Shaw, A., Sheikh, H., Shepherd, A., Shevelev, A., Shiraki, D., Shumack, A., Sias, G., Sibbald, M., Sieglin, B., Silburn, S., Silva, J., Silva, A., Silva, C., Silvagni, D., Simmons, P., Simpson, J., Sinha, A., Sipilä, S.K., Sips, A.C.C., Sirén, P., Sirinelli, A., Sjöstrand, H., Skiba, M., Skilton, R., Skvara, V., Slade, B., Smith, R., Smith, P., Smith, S.F., Snoj, L., Soare, S., Solano, E.R., Somers, A., Sommariva, C., Sonato, P., Sos, M., Sousa, J., Sozzi, C., Spagnolo, S., Sparapani, P., Spelzini, T., Spineanu, F., Sprada, D., Sridhar, S., Stables, G., Stallard, J., Stamatelatos, I., Stamp, M.F., Stan-Sion, C., Stancar, Z., Staniec, P., Stankunas, G., Stano, M., Stavrou, C., Stefanikova, E., Stepanov, I., Stephen, A.V., Stephen, M., Stephens, J., Stevens, B., Stober, J., Stokes, C., Strachan, J., Strand, P., Strauss, H.R., Ström, P., Studholme, W., Subba, F., Suchkov, E., Summers, H.P., Sun, H., Sutton, N., Svensson, J., Sytnykov, D., Szabolics, T., Szepesi, G., Suzuki, T.T., Tabarés, F., Tadic, T., Tál, B., Tala, T., Taliercio, C., Tallargio, A., Tanaka, K., Tang, W., Tardocchi, M., Tatali, R., Taylor, D., Tegnered, D., Telesca, G., Teplova, N., Teplukhina, A., Terranova, D., Terry, C., Testa, D., Tholerus, E., Thomas, J., Thompson, V.K., Thornton, A., Tierens, W., Tiseanu, I., Tojo, H., Tokitani, M., Tolias, P., Tomes, M., Trimble, P., Tripsky, M., Tsalas, M., Tsavalas, P., Tskhakaya, D., Jun, D. Tskhakaya, Turner, I., Turner, M.M., Turnyanskiy, M., Tvalashvili, G., Tyshchenko, M., Uccello, A., Uljanovs, J., Urano, H., Urban, A., Urbanczyk, G., Uytdenhouwen, I., Vadgama, A., Valcarcel, D., Vale, R., Valentinuzzi, M., Valerii, K., Valisa, M., Olivares, P. Vallejos, Valovic, M., Eester, D. Van, Renterghem, W. Van, Rooij, G.J. van, Varje, J., Vartanian, S., Vasava, K., Vasilopoulou, T., Vecsei, M., Vega, J., Ventre, S., Verdoolaege, G., Verona, C., Rinati, G. Verona, Veshchev, E., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Viezzer, E., Villari, S., Villone, F., Vincent, M., Vincenzi, P., Vinyar, I., Viola, B., Vitins, A., Vizvary, Z., Vlad, M., Voitsekhovitch, I., Voltolina, D., Toussaint, U. von, Vondrácek, P., Vuksvic, M., Wakeling, B., Waldon, C., Walkden, N., Walker, R., Walker, M., Walsh, M., Wang, N., Wang, E., Warder, S., Warren, R., Waterhouse, J., Watts, C., Wauters, T., Webb, M., Weckmann, A., Weiland, J., Weiland, M., Weisen, H., Weiszflog, M., Welch, P., West, A., Wheatley, M., Wheeler, S., Whitehead, A.M., Whittaker, D., Widdowson, A.M., Wiesen, S., Wilkie, G., Williams, J., Willoughby, D., Wilson, J., Wilson, I., Wilson, H.R., Wischmeier, M., Withycombe, A., Witts, D., Wolfrum, E., Wood, R., Woodley, R., Woodley, C., Wray, S., Wright, J.C., Wright, P., Wukitch, S., Wynn, A., Xiang, L., Xu, T., Xue, Y., Yadikin, D., Yakovenko, Y., Yanling, W., Yavorskij, V., Young, I., Young, R., Young, D., Zacks, J., Zagorski, R., Zaitsev, F.S., Zakharov, L., Zanino, R., Zarins, A., Zarins, R., Fernandez, D. Zarzoso, Zastrow, K.D., Zerbini, M., Zhang, W., Zhou, Y., Zilli, E., Zocco, A., Zoita, V., Zoletnik, S., Zwingmann, W., and Zychor, I.
- Abstract
For the past several years, the JET scientific programme (Pamela et al 2007 Fusion Eng. Des. 82 590) has been engaged in a multi-campaign effort, including experiments in D, H and T, leading up to 2020 and the first experiments with 50%/50% D–T mixtures since 1997 and the first ever D–T plasmas with the ITER mix of plasma-facing component materials. For this purpose, a concerted physics and technology programme was launched with a view to prepare the D–T campaign (DTE2). This paper addresses the key elements developed by the JET programme directly contributing to the D–T preparation. This intense preparation includes the review of the physics basis for the D–T operational scenarios, including the fusion power predictions through first principle and integrated modelling, and the impact of isotopes in the operation and physics of D–T plasmas (thermal and particle transport, high confinement mode (H-mode) access, Be and W erosion, fuel recovery, etc). This effort also requires improving several aspects of plasma operation for DTE2, such as real time control schemes, heat load control, disruption avoidance and a mitigation system (including the installation of a new shattered pellet injector), novel ion cyclotron resonance heating schemes (such as the three-ions scheme), new diagnostics (neutron camera and spectrometer, active Alfvèn eigenmode antennas, neutral gauges, radiation hard imaging systems…) and the calibration of the JET neutron diagnostics at 14 MeV for accurate fusion power measurement. The active preparation of JET for the 2020 D–T campaign provides an incomparable source of information and a basis for the future D–T operation of ITER, and it is also foreseen that a large number of key physics issues will be addressed in support of burning plasmas.
- Published
- 2019
19. A fast model to resolve the velocity-space of fast-ion losses detected in ASDEX Upgrade and MAST Upgrade
- Author
-
Rivero-Rodriguez, J.F., primary, Garcia-Munoz, M., additional, Galdon-Quiroga, J., additional, Gonzalez-Martin, J., additional, Ayllon-Guerola, J., additional, Garcia-Vallejo, D., additional, Martin, R., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Sanchis, L., additional, and Zoletnik, S., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Interpretation of suprathermal emission at deuteron cyclotron harmonics from deuterium plasmas heated by neutral beam injection in the KSTAR tokamak
- Author
-
Chapman, B., primary, Dendy, R.O., additional, Chapman, S.C., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Yun, G.S., additional, Thatipamula, S.G., additional, and Kim, M.H., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Observation of accelerated beam ion population during edge localized modes in the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak
- Author
-
Galdon-Quiroga, J., primary, Garcia-Munoz, M., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Nocente, M., additional, Denk, S.S., additional, Freethy, S., additional, Jacobsen, A.S., additional, Orain, F., additional, Rivero-Rodriguez, J.F., additional, Salewski, M., additional, Sanchis-Sanchez, L., additional, Suttrop, W., additional, Viezzer, E., additional, and Willensdorfer, M., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Observations and modelling of ion cyclotron emission observed in JET plasmas using a sub-harmonic arc detection system during ion cyclotron resonance heating
- Author
-
Barcelona Supercomputing Center, McClements, K.G., Brisset, A., Chapman, B., Dendy, R.O., Jacquet, P., Kiptily, V.G., Mantsinen, Mervi, Reman, B.C.G., JET Contributors, Barcelona Supercomputing Center, McClements, K.G., Brisset, A., Chapman, B., Dendy, R.O., Jacquet, P., Kiptily, V.G., Mantsinen, Mervi, Reman, B.C.G., and JET Contributors
- Abstract
Measurements are reported of electromagnetic emission close to the cyclotron frequency of energetic ions in JET plasmas heated by waves in the ion cylotron range of frequencies (ICRF). Hydrogen was the majority ion species in all of these plasmas. The measurements were obtained using a sub-harmonic arc detection system in the transmission lines of one of the ICRF antennas. The measured ion cyclotron emission spectra were strongly filtered by the antenna system, and typically contained sub-structure, consisting of sets of peaks with a separation of a few kHz, suggesting the excitation of compressional Alfvén eigenmodes closely spaced in frequency. In most cases the energetic ions can be clearly identified as ICRF wave-accelerated 3He minority ions, although in two pulses the emission may have been produced by energetic 4He ions, originating from third harmonic ICRF wave acceleration. It is proposed that the emission close to the 3He cyclotron frequency was produced by energetic ions of this species undergoing drift orbit excursions to the outer midplane plasma edge. Particle-in-cell and hybrid (kinetic ion, fluid electron) simulations using plasma parameters corresponding to edge plasma conditions in these JET pulses, and energetic particle parameters inferred from the cyclotron resonance location, indicate strong excitation of waves at multiple 3He cyclotron harmonics, including the fundamental, which is identified with the observed emission. These results underline the potential importance of ICE measurements as a method of studying confined fast particles that are strongly suprathermal but have insufficient energies or are not present in sufficient numbers to excite detectable levels of γ-ray emission or other collective instabilities., This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014–2018 under grant agreement No 633053 and from the RCUK Energy Programme (grant number EP/P012450/1). The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. AB was supported by the Embassy of France in the United Kingdom. We thank Ernesto Lerche for helpful information on the determination of He concentration in the pulses discussed in the paper., Peer Reviewed, Postprint (published version)
- Published
- 2018
23. Observations and modelling of ion cyclotron emission observed in JET plasmas using a sub-harmonic arc detection system during ion cyclotron resonance heating
- Author
-
Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, Universidad de Sevilla. RNM138: Física Nuclear Aplicada, McClements, K.G., Brisset, A., Chapman, B., Chapman, S.C., Dendy, R.O., Jet Contributors, García Muñoz, Manuel, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, Universidad de Sevilla. RNM138: Física Nuclear Aplicada, McClements, K.G., Brisset, A., Chapman, B., Chapman, S.C., Dendy, R.O., Jet Contributors, and García Muñoz, Manuel
- Abstract
Measurements are reported of electromagnetic emission close to the cyclotron frequency of energetic ions in JET plasmas heated by waves in the ion cylotron range of frequencies (ICRF). Hydrogen was the majority ion species in all of these plasmas. The measurements were obtained using a sub-harmonic arc detection system in the transmission lines of one of the ICRF antennas. The measured ion cyclotron emission spectra were strongly filtered by the antenna system, and typically contained sub-structure, consisting of sets of peaks with a separation of a few kHz, suggesting the excitation of compressional Alfvén eigenmodes closely spaced in frequency. In most cases the energetic ions can be clearly identified as ICRF wave-accelerated 3 He minority ions, although in two pulses the emission may have been produced by energetic 4 He ions, originating from third harmonic ICRF wave acceleration. It is proposed that the emission close to the 3 He cyclotron frequency was produced by energetic ions of this species undergoing drift orbit excursions to the outer midplane plasma edge. Particle-in-cell and hybrid (kinetic ion, fluid electron) simulations using plasma parameters corresponding to edge plasma conditions in these JET pulses, and energetic particle parameters inferred from the cyclotron resonance location, indicate strong excitation of waves at multiple. He cyclotron harmonics, including the fundamental, which is identified with the observed emission. These results underline the potential importance of ICE measurements as a method of studying confined fast particles that are strongly suprathermal but have insufficient energies or are not present in sufficient numbers to excite detectable levels of γ-ray emission or other collective instabilities.
- Published
- 2018
24. Beam-Ion Acceleration during Edge Localized Modes in the ASDEX Upgrade Tokamak
- Author
-
Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica y Fabricación, Universidad de Sevilla. RNM138: Física Nuclear Aplicada, Universidad de Sevilla. TEP111: Ingeniería Mecánica, Galdón Quiroga, Joaquín, García Muñoz, Manuel, McClements, K.G., Nocente, M., Hoelzl, M., Rivero Rodriguez, Juan Francisco, Sanchis Sánchez, Lucía, Viezzer, Eleonora, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica y Fabricación, Universidad de Sevilla. RNM138: Física Nuclear Aplicada, Universidad de Sevilla. TEP111: Ingeniería Mecánica, Galdón Quiroga, Joaquín, García Muñoz, Manuel, McClements, K.G., Nocente, M., Hoelzl, M., Rivero Rodriguez, Juan Francisco, Sanchis Sánchez, Lucía, and Viezzer, Eleonora
- Abstract
The acceleration of beam ions during edge localized modes (ELMs) in a tokamak is observed for the first time through direct measurements of fast-ion losses in low collisionality plasmas. The accelerated beamion population exhibits well-localized velocity-space structures which are revealed by means of tomographic inversion of the measurement, showing energy gains of the order of tens of keV. This suggests that the ion acceleration results from a resonant interaction between the beam ions and parallel electric fields arising during the ELM. Orbit simulations are carried out to identify the mode-particle resonances responsible for the energy gain in the particle phase space. The observation motivates the incorporation of a kinetic description of fast particles in ELM models and may contribute to a better understanding of the mechanisms responsible for particle acceleration, ubiquitous in astrophysical and space plasmas.
- Published
- 2018
25. Acceleration of beam ions during edge localized modes in the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak
- Author
-
Galdon-Quiroga, J., Garcia-Munoz, M., McClements, K.G., Nocente, M., Denk, S.S., Freethy, S., Hoelzl, M., Jacobsen, A.S., Orain, F., Rivero-Rodriguez, J.F., Salewski, M., Sanchis-Sanchez, L., Suttrop, W., van Vugt, D., Viezzer, E., Willensdorfer, M., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Garcia-Munoz, M., McClements, K.G., Nocente, M., Denk, S.S., Freethy, S., Hoelzl, M., Jacobsen, A.S., Orain, F., Rivero-Rodriguez, J.F., Salewski, M., Sanchis-Sanchez, L., Suttrop, W., van Vugt, D., Viezzer, E., and Willensdorfer, M.
- Published
- 2018
26. Acceleration of beam ions during edge localized modes in the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak
- Author
-
Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, EUROfusion Consortium, Galdón Quiroga, Joaquín, García Muñoz, Manuel, McClements, K.G., Nocente, M., Denk, S.S., Freethy, S., Rivero Rodriguez, Juan Francisco, Sanchis Sánchez, Lucía, Viezzer, Eleonora, Willensdorfer, M., Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, EUROfusion Consortium, Galdón Quiroga, Joaquín, García Muñoz, Manuel, McClements, K.G., Nocente, M., Denk, S.S., Freethy, S., Rivero Rodriguez, Juan Francisco, Sanchis Sánchez, Lucía, Viezzer, Eleonora, and Willensdorfer, M.
- Published
- 2018
27. Fusion product losses due to fishbone instabilities in deuterium JET plasmas
- Author
-
Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Kiptily, V.G., Fitzgerald, M., Goloborodko, V., Sharapov, S.E., Challis, C.D., Frigione, D., Graves, J., Mantsinen, Mervi, Beaumont, P., Garcia-Munoz, M., Perez von Thun, C., Rodriguez, J.F.R., Darrow, D., Keeling, D., King, D., McClements, K.G., Solano, E.R., Schmuck, S., Sips, G., Szepesi, G., JET Contributors, Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Kiptily, V.G., Fitzgerald, M., Goloborodko, V., Sharapov, S.E., Challis, C.D., Frigione, D., Graves, J., Mantsinen, Mervi, Beaumont, P., Garcia-Munoz, M., Perez von Thun, C., Rodriguez, J.F.R., Darrow, D., Keeling, D., King, D., McClements, K.G., Solano, E.R., Schmuck, S., Sips, G., Szepesi, G., and JET Contributors
- Abstract
During development of a high-performance hybrid scenario for future deuterium–tritium experiments on the Joint European Torus, an increased level of fast ion losses in the MeV energy range was observed during the instability of high-frequency n = 1 fishbones. The fishbones are excited during deuterium neutral beam injection combined with ion cyclotron heating. The frequency range of the fishbones, 10–25 kHz, indicates that they are driven by a resonant interaction with the NBI-produced deuterium beam ions in the energy range ≤120 keV. The fast particle losses in a much higher energy range are measured with a fast ion loss detector, and the data show an expulsion of deuterium plasma fusion products, 1 MeV tritons and 3 MeV protons, during the fishbone bursts. An MHD mode analysis with the MISHKA code combined with the nonlinear wave-particle interaction code HAGIS shows that the loss of toroidal symmetry caused by the n = 1 fishbones affects strongly the confinement of non-resonant high energy fusion-born tritons and protons by perturbing their orbits and expelling them. This modelling is in a good agreement with the experimental data., This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 under grant agreement No 633053 and from the RCUK Energy Programme [grant No EP/P012450/1]. To obtain further information on the data and models underlying this paper please contact PublicationsManager@ukaea.uk . The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission, Peer Reviewed, Postprint (author's final draft)
- Published
- 2018
28. Observations of core ion cyclotron emission on ASDEX Upgrade tokamak
- Author
-
Ochoukov, R., Bobkov, V., Chapman, B., Dendy, R., Dunne, M., Faugel, H., García-Muñoz, M., Geiger, B., Hennequin, P., McClements, K.G., Moseev, D., Nielsen, S., Rasmussen, A.N., Schneider, P., Weiland, M., Noterdaeme, J.-M., Ochoukov, R., Bobkov, V., Chapman, B., Dendy, R., Dunne, M., Faugel, H., García-Muñoz, M., Geiger, B., Hennequin, P., McClements, K.G., Moseev, D., Nielsen, S., Rasmussen, A.N., Schneider, P., Weiland, M., and Noterdaeme, J.-M.
- Abstract
The B-dot probe diagnostic suite on the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak has recently been upgraded with a new 125 MHz, 14 bit resolution digitizer to study ion cyclotron emission (ICE). While classic edge emission from the low field side plasma is often observed, we also measure waves originating from the core with fast fusion protons or beam injected deuterons being a possible emission driver. Comparing the measured frequency values with ion cyclotron harmonics present in the plasma places the origin of this emission on the magnetic axis, with the fundamental hydrogen/second deuterium cyclotron harmonic matching the observed values. The actual values range from ∼27 MHz at the on-axis toroidal field BT = -1.79 T to ∼40 MHz at BT = -2.62 T. When the magnetic axis position evolves during this emission, the measured frequency values track the changes in the estimated on-axis cyclotron frequency values. Core ICE is usually a transient event lasting ∼100 ms during the neutral beam startup phase. However, in some cases, core emission occurs in steady-state plasmas and lasts for longer than 1 s. These observations suggest an attractive possibility of using a non-perturbing ICE-based diagnostic to passively monitor fusion alpha particles at the location of their birth in the plasma core, in deuterium-tritium burning devices such as ITER and DEMO.
- Published
- 2018
29. Spherical tokamak power plant design issues
- Author
-
Hender, T.C, Bond, A, Edwards, J, Karditsas, P.J, McClements, K.G, Mustoe, J, Sherwood, D.V, Voss, G.M, and Wilson, H.R
- Published
- 2000
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Nonlinear wave interactions generate high-harmonic cyclotron emission from fusion-born protons during a KSTAR ELM crash
- Author
-
Chapman, B., primary, Dendy, R.O., additional, Chapman, S.C., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Yun, G.S., additional, Thatipamula, S.G., additional, and Kim, M.H., additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Overview of the JET results in support to ITER
- Author
-
Litaudon, X., Abduallev, S., Abhangi, M., Abreu, P., Afzal, M., Aggarwal, K.M., Ahlgren, T., Ahn, Jong Hyun, Aho-Mantila, L., Aiba, N., Airila, M., Albanese, R., Aldred, V., Alegre, D., Alessi, E., Aleynikov, P., Alfier, A., Alkseev, A., Allinson, M., Alper, B., Alves, E., Ambrosino, G., Ambrosino, R., Amicucci, L., Amosov, V., Andersson Sundén, E., Angelone, M., Anghel, M., Angioni, C., Appel, L., Appelbee, C., Arena, P., Ariola, M., Arnichand, H., Arshad, S.A., Ash, A., Ashikawa, N., Aslanyan, V., Asunta, O., Auriemma, F., Austin, Y., Avotina, L., Axton, M.D., Ayres, C., Bacharis, M., Baciero, A., Baião, D., Bailey, Stephen, Baker, A., Balboa, I., Balden, M., Balshaw, N., Bament, R., Banks, J.W., Baranov, Y.F., Barnard, M.A., Barnes, D., Barnes, M., Barnsley, R., Baron Wiechec, A., Barrera Orte, L., Baruzzo, M, Basiuk, V., Bassan, M., Bastow, R., Batista, A., Batistoni, P., Baughan, R., Bauvir, B., Baylor, L., Bazylev, B., Beal, J., Beaumont, P.S., Beckers, M., Beckett, B., Becoulet, A., Bekris, N., Beldishevski, M., Bell, Karen, Belli, F., Bellinger, M., Belonohy, E., Ben Ayed, N., Benterman, N.A., Bergsåker, H., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Berry, Philippa A. M., Bertalot, L., Besliu, C., Beurskens, M., Bieg, B., Bielecki, J., Biewer, T., Bigi, M., Bílková, P., Binda, F., Bisoffi, A., Bizarro, J P S, Björkas, C., Blackburn, J. A., Blackman, K., Blackman, T.R., Blanchard, P., Blatchford, P., Bobkov, V., Boboc, A., Bodnár, G., Bogar, O., Bolshakova, I., Bolzonella, T., Bonanomi, N., Bonelli, F., Boom, J., Booth, T. J., Borba, D., Borodin, D., Borodkina, I., Botrugno, A., Bottereau, C., Boulting, P., Bourdelle, C., Bowden, M., Bower, C., Bowman-Collin, C., Boyce, T., Boyd, P. C., Boyer, H.J., Bradshaw, J.M.A., Braic, V., Bravanec, R., Breizman, B., Bremond, S., Brennan, P.D., Breton, Simon-Philippe, Brett, A., Brezinsek, S., Bright, M.D.J., Brix, M., Broeckx, W., Brombin, M., Brosławski, A., Brown, Paul D., Brown, M., Bruno, E., Bucalossi, J., Buch, Martin Jensen, Buchanan, F.J., Buckley, M.A., Budny, R., Bufferand, H., Bulman, M., Bulmer, N., Bunting, P., Buratti, P., Burckhart, A., Buscarino, A., Busse, A., Butler, N.K., Bykov, Ioury, Byrne, J., Cahyna, P., Calabro, G., Calvo, J. I, Camenen, Y., Camp, P., Campling, D.C., Cane, J., Cannas, B., Capel, A.J., Card, P.J., Cardinali, A., Carman, P., Carr, Meghan, Carralero, D., Carraro, L., Carvalho, J. L. B., Carvalho, I. S., Carvalho, P., Casson, F.J., Castaldo, C., Catarino, Nuno, Caumont, J., Causa, F., Cavazzana, R., Cave-Ayland, K., Cavinato, M., Cecconello, M., Ceccuzzi, S., Cecil, E., Cenedese, A., Cesario, R., Challis, C.D., Chandler, M., Chandra, Deepak, Chang, C.S., Chankin, A., Chapman, I.T., Chapman, S.C., Chernyshova, M., Chitarin, G., Ciraolo, G., Ciric, D., Citrin, J, Clairet, F., Clark, E. G., Clark, M., Clarkson, R B, Clatworthy, D., Clements-Croome, Derek, Cleverly, M., Coad, J.P., Coates, P.A., Cobalt, A., Coccorese, V., Cocilovo, V., Coda, S., Coelho, R., Coenen, J.W., Coffey, I., Colas, L., Collins, S. P., Conka, D., Conroy, S., Conway, N., Coombs, D., Cooper, D A, Cooper, S.R., Corradino, C., Corre, Y., Corrigan, G., Cortes, S., Coster, D., Couchman, A.S., Cox, M.P., Craciunescu, T., Cramp, S., Craven, R. A., Crisanti, F, Croci, Gabriele, Croft, D., Crombe, K., Crowe, R., Cruz, N., Cseh, G., Cufar, A., Cullen, A., Curuia, M., Czarnecka, A., Dabirikhah, H., Dalgliesh, P., Dalley, S., Dankowski, J., Darrow, D., Davies, O., Davis, W., Day, C., Day, I.E., De Bock, M.F.M., de Assis Castro, Rafael Cunha, de la Cal, E., de la Luna, E., De Masi, G., de Pablos, J. L., De Temmerman, G., De Tommasi, G., de Vries, P., Deakin, K., Deane, Jonathan H.B., Degli Agostini, F., Dejarnac, R., Delabie, E., den Harder, N., Dendy, R.O., Denis, J., Denner, P., Devaux, S., Devynck, P., Di Maio, Francesco, Di Siena, A., Di Troia, C., Dinca, M. P., D’Inca, R., Ding, B., Dittmar, T., Doerk-Bendig, H., Doerner, R.P., Donné, T., Dorling, S.E., Dormido-Canto, S., Doswon, S., Douai, D., Doyle, P.T., Drenik, A., Drewelow, P., Drews, P., Duckworth, Ph, Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Dunai, D., Dunne, M., Ďuran, Ivan, Durodie, F., Dutta, Partha Sharathi, Duval, B. P., Dux, R., Dylst, K., Dzysiuk, N., Edappala, P.V., Edmond, J., Edwards, A.M., Edwards, Emily S. J., Eich, Th, Ekedahl, A., El-Jorf, R., Elsmore, C.G., Enachescu, M., Ericsson, G., Eriksson, F., Eriksson, J., Eriksson, L.-G., Esposito, B., Esquembri, S., Esser, H.G., Esteve-Gassent, M. D., Evans, B., Evans, G.E., Evison, G., Ewart, G.D., Fagan, D., Faitsch, M., Falie, D., Fanni, A., Fasoli, A., Faustin, J. M., Fawlk, N., Fazendeiro, L., Fedorczak, N., Felton, R.C., Fenton, K., Fernades, A., Fernandes, H., Ferreira, J.S., Fessey, J.A., Février, O., Ficker, O., Field, Robert A., Fietz, S., Figueiredo, A., Figueiredo, Joana, Fil, A., Finburg, P., Firdaouss, M., Fischer, U., Fittill, L., FitzGerald, Michael, Flammini, D., Flanagan, J., Fleming, C., Flinders, K., Fonnesu, N., Fontdecaba, J. M., Formisano, A., Forsythe, L., Fortuna, L., Fortuna-Zalesna, E., Fortune, M., Foster, S.J., Franke, T., Franklin, T., Frasca, M., Frassinetti, L., Freisinger, M., Fresa, R., Frigione, D., Fuchs, V., Fuller, S.D., Futatani, S., Fyvie, J., Gal, K., Galassi, D., Gałązka, K., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Gallagher, Austin J., Gallart, D., Galvao, R.M.O., Gao, X., Gao, Y., Garcia, Jeronimo, Garcia-Carrasco, A., García-Muñoz, M., Gardarein, J.-L., Garzotti, L., Gaudio, P., Gauthier, E., Gear, D.F., Gee, S.J., Geiger, B., Gelfusa, M., Gerasimov, S., Gervasini, G., Gethins, M., Ghani, Z., Ghate, M., Gherendi, M., Giacalone, J.C., Giacomelli, L., Gibson, C.S., Giegerich, T., Gil, C., Gil de Sola , L., Gilligan, S., Gin, D., Giovannozzi, E., Girardo, J.-B., Giroud, C., Giruzzi, G., Glöggler, S., Godwin, J., Goff, J.P., Gohil, P., Goloborod’ko, V., Gomes, J.R.B., Gonçalves, B., Goniche, M., Goodliffe, M., Goodyear, A., Gorini, G., Gosk, M., Goulding, R., Goussarov, A., Gowland, R., Graham, B., Graham, M.E., Graves, J.P., Grazier, N., Grazier, P., Green, Nick R., Greuner, H., Grierson, B.A., Griph, F.S., Grisolia, C., Grist, D., Groth, M.V., Grove, R., Grundy, C.N., Grzonka, J., Guard, D., Guérard, C., Guillemaut, C., Guirlet, R., Gurl, C., Utoh, H.H., Hackett, L.J., Hacquin, S., Hagar, A., Hager, R., Hakola, A.H., Halitovs, M., Hall, S.J., Hallworth Cook, S.P., Hamlyn-Harris, C., Hammond, K.D., Harrington, C., Harrison, J.M., Harting, D., Hasenbeck, F., Hatano, Y., Hatch, D.R., Haupt, T.D.V., Hawes, J., Hawkes, N.C., Hawkins, Gary J., Hawkins, P., Haydon, P.W., Hayter, N., Hazel, S., Heesterman, P.J.L., Heinola, K., Hellesen, C., Hellsten, T., Helou, W., Hemming, O.N., Hender, T.C., Henderson, M., Henderson, S.S., Henriques, Romina, Hepple, D., Hermon, G., Hertout, P., Hidalgo, C., Highcock, E.G., Hill, M., Hillairet, J., Hillesheim, J., Hillis, D., Hizanidis, K., Hjalmarsson, A., Hobirk, J, Hodille, E., Hogben, C.H.A., Hogeweij, G.M.D., Hollingsworth, Michael A., Hollis, S., Homfray, D.A., Horáček, J., Hornung, G., Horton, A.R., Horton, D. L., Horvath, L., Hotchin, S.P., Hough, M.R., Howarth, P.J., Hubbard, A., Huber, Andreas, Huber, Kilian V. M., Huddleston, T.M., Hughes, Mike, Huijsmans, G.T.A., Hunter, C.L., Huynh, P., Hynes, A.M., Iglesias, D., Imazawa, N., Imbeaux, F., Imríšek, M., Incelli, M., Innocente, P., Irishkin, M., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Jachmich, S., Jacobsen, Asger Schou, Jacquet, P., Jansons, J., Jardin, A., Järvinen, A., Jaulmes, F., Jednoróg, S., Jenkins, I., Jeong, C., Jepu, I., Joffrin, E., Johnson, R., Johnson, T., Johnston, Jane, Joita, L., Jones, G., Jones, T.T.C., Hoshino, K.K., Kallenbach, A., Kamiya, K., Kaniewski, J., Kantor, A., Kappatou, A., Karhunen, J., Karkinsky, D., Karnowska, I., Kaufman, M., Kaveney, G., Kazakov, Y., Kazantzidis, V., Keeling, D.L., Keenan, T., Keep, J., Kempenaars, M., Kennedy, C., Kenny, G. D., Kent, A.J.R., Kent, O.N., Khilkevich, E., Kim, H.T., Kim, H.S., Kinch, A., King, Edward C., King, D. P., King, R.F., Kinna, D.J., Kiptily, V., Kirk, A., Kirov, K., Kirschner, A., Kizane, G., Klepper, C., Klix, A., Knight, P., Knipe, S.J., Knott, S., Kobuchi, T., Köchl, F., Kocsis, G., Kodeli, I., Kogan, L., Kogut, D., Koivuranta, S., Kominis, Y., Köppen, M., Kos, B., Koskela, T., Koslowski, H R, Koubiti, M., Kovari, M., Kowalska-Strzęciwilk, E., Krasilnikov, A., Krasilnikov, V., Krawczyk, N., Kresina, M., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Kruezi, U., Książek, I., Kukushkin, A., Kundu, A., Kurki-Suonio, T., Kwak, S., Kwiatkowski, R., Kwon, O-joung, Laguardia, L., Lahtinen, Annukka M, Laing, W.A., Lam, Nguyen Ngoc, Lambertz, H.T., Lane, C., Lang, P.T., Lanthaler, S., Lapins, J., Lasa, A., Last, J.R., Łaszyńska, E., Lawless, R., Lawson, M. A., Lawson, K.D., Lazaros, A., Lazzaro, Enzo, Leddy, J., Lee, S., Lefebvre, X., Leggate, H.J., Lehmann, J., Lehnen, M., Leichtle, D., Leichuer, P., Leipold, Frank, Lengar, Igor, Lennholm, M., Lerche, E., Lescinskis, A., Lesnoj, S., Letellier, E., Leyland, M., Leysen, W., Li, L., Liang, Y., Likonen, J., Linke, J., Linsmeier, Ch., Lipschultz, B., Liu, G., Liu, Y., Lo Schiavo, V.P., Loarer, T., Loarte, A., Lobel, R.C., Lomanowski, B., Lomas, P.J., Lönnroth, J., Lopez, M. J., López-Razola, J., Lorenzini, R., Losada, U., Lovell, J.J., Loving, A.B., Lowry, C., Luce, T., Lucock, R.M.A., Lukin, A., Luna, C., Lungaroni, M., Lungu, C.P., Lungu, M., Lunniss, A., Lupelli, I., Lyssoivan, A., MacDonald, Ewen N., Macheta, P., Maczewa, K., Magesh, B., Maget, P., Maggi, C., Maier, H., Mailloux, J., Makkonen, T., Makwana, R., Malaquias, A., Malizia, A., Manas, P., Manning, A., Manso, M.-E., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Manzanares, A., Maquet, Ph, Marandet, Y., Marcenko, N., Marchetto, C., Marchuk, O., Marinelli, M., Marinucci, M., Markovič, Tomáš, Marocco, D., Marot, L., Marren, C.A., Marshal, R., Martin, A. A., Martin, Y., Martín de Aguilera, A., Martínez, J. F., Martín-Solís, J. R., Martynova, Y., Maruyama, S., Masiello, A., Maslov, M., Matejcik, S., Mattei, M., Matthews, G.F., Maviglia, F., Mayer, M., Mayoral, M.-L., May-Smith, T., Mazon, D., Mazzotta, C., McAdams, R., McCarthy, P.J., McClements, K.G., McCormack, O., McCullen, P.A., McDonald, D., McIntosh, Steven, McKean-Cowdin, Roberta, McKehon, J., Meadows, R.C., Meakins, A., Medina, Pablo F., Medland, M., Medley, S., Meigh, S., Meigs, A.G., Meisl, G., Meitner, S., Meneses, L., Menmuir, S., Mergia, K., Merrigan, I.R., Mertens, Ph, Meshchaninov, S., Messiaen, A., Meyer, H., Mianowski, S., Michling, R., Middleton-Gear, D., Miettunen, J., Militello, F., Militello-Asp, E., Miloshevsky, G., Mink, F., Minucci, S., Miyoshi, Y., Mlynář, J., Molina, Daniel R., Monakhov, I., Moneti, M., Mooney, R., Moradi, S., Mordijck, S., Moreira-Neto , S.L., Moreno, R., Moro, F., Morris, A.W., Morris, J., Moser, Mary L., Mosher, S., Moulton, D., Murari, A., Muraro, Andrea, Murphy, S., Asakura, N.N., Na, Y.S., Nabais, F., Naish, R., Nakano, T., Nardon, E., Naulin, Volker, Nave, M. F. F., Nedzelski, I., Nemtsev, G., Nespoli, F., Neto, A., Neu, R., Neverov, V.S., Newman, M. J., Nicholls, K.J., Nicolas, T., Nielsen, Anders Henry, Nielsen, P., Nilsson, E., Nishijima, D., Noble, C., Nocente, M., Nodwell, D., Nordlund, K., Nordman, H, Nouailletas, R., Nunes, I., Oberkofler, M., Odupitan, T., Ogawa, M.T., O’Gorman, T., Okabayashi, M., Olney, R., Omolayo, O., O’Mullane, M., Ongena, J., Orsitto, F., Orszagh, J., Oswuigwe, B.I., Otin, R., Owen, R.A., Paccagnella, R., Pace, N., Pacella, D., Packer, L.W., Page, Ashley, Pajuste, E., Palazzo, Gaetano S., Pamela, S., Panja, S., Papp, P., Paprok, R., Parail, V., Park, M., Parra Diaz, F., Parsons, A.M., Pasqualotto, R., Patel, A., Pathak, S., Paton, David, Patten, H., Pau, A., Pawelec, E., Paz Soldan, C., Peackoc, A., Pearson, I.J., Pehkonen, S.-P., Peluso, E., Penot, C., Puglia, P.P Pereira, Pereira, R., Pereira Puglia, P.P., Perez von Thun, C., Peruzzo, S., Peschanyi, S., Peterka, M, Petersson, P., Petravich, G., Petre, A., Petrella, N., Petržilka, V., Peysson, Y., Pfefferlé, D., Philipps, V., Pillon, M., Pintsuk, G., Piovesan, P., Pires dos Reis, A., Piron, L., Pironti, A., Pisano, F., Pitts, R., Pizzo, F., Plyusnin, V., Pomaro, N., Pompilian, O.G., Pool, P.J., Popovichev, S., Porfiri, M.T., Porosnicu, C., Porton, M., Possnert, G., Potzel, S., Powell, Thomas L, Pozzi, J., Prajapati, V., Prakash, R., Prestopino, G., Price, D., Price, M., Price, R., Prior, P., Proudfoot, R., Pucella, Gianluca, Puglia, P., Puiatti, M.E., Pulley, D., Purahoo, K., Pütterich, Th, Rachlew, E., Rack, M., Ragona, R., Rainford, M.S.J., Rakha, K. A., Ramogida, G., Ranjan, S., Rapson, C.J., Rasmussen, Jens Juul, Rathod, K., Rattá, G., Ratynskaia, S., Ravera, G., Rayner, J. W.C., Rebai, Marica, Reece, D., Reed, A., Réfy, D., Regan, B., Regaña, J., Reich, M., Reid, N., Reimold, F., Reinhart, M., Reinke, M., Reiser, D., Rendell, D., Reux, C., Reyes Cortes, S.D.A., Reynolds, Christopher S., Riccardo, V., Richardson, N., Riddle, K., Rigamonti, Davide, Rimini, F.G., Risner, J., Riva, M., Roach, C., Robins, R.J., Robinson, S.A., Robinson, T., Robson, D.W., Roccella, R., Rodionov, R., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez, J., Rohde, V., Romanelli, F., Romanelli, M., Romanelli, S., Romazanov, J., Rowe, S., Rubel, M., Rubinacci, G., Rubino, G., Ruchko, L., Ruiz, M, Ruset, C., Rzadkiewicz, Jacek, Saarelma, S., Sabot, R., Safi, E., Sagar, P., Saibene, G., Saint-Laurent, F., Salewski, Mirko, Salmi, A., Salmon, R., Salzedas, F., Samaddar, D., Samm, U., Sandiford, D., Santa, P., Santala, M.I.K., Santos, M. B. L., Santucci, A., Sartori, F., Sartori, R., Sauter, O., Scannell, R., Schlummer, T., Schmid, K., Schmidt, V., Schmuck, S., Schneider, M., Schoepf, K., Schwörer, D., Scott, S.D., Sergienko, G., Sertoli, M., Shabbir, A., Sharapov, S.E., Shaw, A, Shaw, R.G., Sheikh, H., Shepherd, A., Shevelev, A.E., Shumack, A., Sias, G., Sibbald, M.J., Sieglin, B., Silburn, S., Silva, A., Silva, C., Simmons, P.A., Simpson, James J., Simpson-Hutchinson, J., Sinha, Avinash K., Sipilä, S.K., Sips, A.C.C., Sirén, P., Sirinelli, A., Sjöstrand, H., Skiba, M., Skilton, R., Slabkowska, K., Slade, B., Smith, N., Smith, P.G., Smith, R., Smith, T.J., Smithies, M., Snoj, L., Soare, S., Solano, E. R., Somers, A., Sommariva, C., Sonato, P., Sopplesa, A., Sousa, Jorge, Sozzi, C., Spagnolo, S., Spelzini, T., Spineanu, F., Stables, G., Stamatelatos, I., Stamp, M.F., Staniec, P., Stankūnas, G., Stan-Sion, C., Stead, M.J., Stefanikova, E., Stepanov, I., Stephen, A.V., Stephen, A. M., Stevens, A. A., Stevens, B.D., Strachan, Clare J., Strand, P, Strauss, H.R., Ström, P., Stubbs, G., Studholme, W., Subba, F., Summers, H.P., Svensson, J., Świderski, Ł., Szabolics, T., Szawlowski, M., Szepesi, G., Suzuki, T, Tál, B., Tala, T., Talbot, A.R., Talebzadeh, S., Taliercio, C., Tamain, P., Tame, C., Tang, W., Tardocchi, M., Taroni, L.L., Taylor, D., Taylor, K.A., Tegnered, D., Telesca, G., Teplova, N., Terranova, D., Testa, D., Tholerus, E., Thomas, J., Thomas, J.D., Thomas, P., Thompson, A., Thompson, R. C. A., Thompson, V.K., Thorne, Lucy, Thornton, A., Thrysøe, Alexander Simon, Tigwell, P.A., Tipton, N., Tiseanu, I., Tojo, H., Tokitani, M., Tolias, P., Tomeš, M., Tonner, P., Towndrow, M., Trimble, P., Tripsky, M., Tsalas, M., Tsavalas, P., Tskhakaya jun, D., Turner, I., Turner, MK, Turnyanskiy, M.R., Tvalashvili, G., Tyrrell, S.G.J., Uccello, A., Ul-Abidin, Z., Uljanovs, J., Ulyatt, D., Urano, H., Uytdenhouwen, I., Vadgama, A.P., Valcarcel, D., Valentinuzzi, M., Valisa, M., Vallejos Olivares, P., Valovic, M., Van De Mortel, M., Van Eester, D., Van Renterghem, W., van Rooij, G.J., Varje, J., Varoutis, S., Vartanian, S., Vasava, K., Vasilopoulou, T., Vega-Castillo, Jesús, Verdoolaege, G., Verhoeven, R., Verona, C., Verona Rinati, G., Veshchev, E., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Viezzer, E., Villari, S., Villone, F., Vincenzi, P., Vinyar, I., Viola, B., Vitins, A., Vizvary, Z., Vlad, M., Voitsekhovitch, I., Vondráček, P., Vora, N., Vu, T., Pires de Sa, W.W., Wakeling, B., Waldon, C.W.F., Walkden, N. R., Walker, Lynn M., Walker, R., Walsh, M.J., Wang, E., Wang, N., Warder, S.E.V., Warren, R.A.J., Waterhouse, J., Watkins, N.W., Watts, C., Wauters, T., Weckmann, A., Weiland, J, Weisen, H., Weiszflog, M., Wellstood, Frederick C., West, A.T., Wheatley, M.R., Whetham, S., Whitehead, A.M., Whitehead, B.D., Widdowson, A.M., Wiesen, S., Wilkinson, J., Williams, J., Williams, M., Wilson, A.R., Wilson, Daniel J, Wilson, Richard H., Wilson, J., Wischmeier, M., Withenshaw, G., Withycombe, A., Witts, D.M., Wood, D., Wood, R., Woodley, C., Wray, S., Wright, J., Wright, J.C., Wu, J., Wukitch, S., Wynn, A., Xu, Can T., Yadikin, D., Yanling, W., Yao, Li, Yavorskij, V., Yoo, M.G., Young, P. C., Young, D., Young, I.D., Young, R., Zacks, J., Zagorski, R., Zaitsev, F.S., Zanino, R., Zarins, A., Zastrow, K.-D., Zerbini, M., Zhang, W., Zhou, Y., Zilli, E., Zoita, V., Zoletnik, S., Zychor, Izabella, Litaudon, X., Abduallev, S., Abhangi, M., Abreu, P., Afzal, M., Aggarwal, K.M., Ahlgren, T., Ahn, Jong Hyun, Aho-Mantila, L., Aiba, N., Airila, M., Albanese, R., Aldred, V., Alegre, D., Alessi, E., Aleynikov, P., Alfier, A., Alkseev, A., Allinson, M., Alper, B., Alves, E., Ambrosino, G., Ambrosino, R., Amicucci, L., Amosov, V., Andersson Sundén, E., Angelone, M., Anghel, M., Angioni, C., Appel, L., Appelbee, C., Arena, P., Ariola, M., Arnichand, H., Arshad, S.A., Ash, A., Ashikawa, N., Aslanyan, V., Asunta, O., Auriemma, F., Austin, Y., Avotina, L., Axton, M.D., Ayres, C., Bacharis, M., Baciero, A., Baião, D., Bailey, Stephen, Baker, A., Balboa, I., Balden, M., Balshaw, N., Bament, R., Banks, J.W., Baranov, Y.F., Barnard, M.A., Barnes, D., Barnes, M., Barnsley, R., Baron Wiechec, A., Barrera Orte, L., Baruzzo, M, Basiuk, V., Bassan, M., Bastow, R., Batista, A., Batistoni, P., Baughan, R., Bauvir, B., Baylor, L., Bazylev, B., Beal, J., Beaumont, P.S., Beckers, M., Beckett, B., Becoulet, A., Bekris, N., Beldishevski, M., Bell, Karen, Belli, F., Bellinger, M., Belonohy, E., Ben Ayed, N., Benterman, N.A., Bergsåker, H., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Berry, Philippa A. M., Bertalot, L., Besliu, C., Beurskens, M., Bieg, B., Bielecki, J., Biewer, T., Bigi, M., Bílková, P., Binda, F., Bisoffi, A., Bizarro, J P S, Björkas, C., Blackburn, J. A., Blackman, K., Blackman, T.R., Blanchard, P., Blatchford, P., Bobkov, V., Boboc, A., Bodnár, G., Bogar, O., Bolshakova, I., Bolzonella, T., Bonanomi, N., Bonelli, F., Boom, J., Booth, T. J., Borba, D., Borodin, D., Borodkina, I., Botrugno, A., Bottereau, C., Boulting, P., Bourdelle, C., Bowden, M., Bower, C., Bowman-Collin, C., Boyce, T., Boyd, P. C., Boyer, H.J., Bradshaw, J.M.A., Braic, V., Bravanec, R., Breizman, B., Bremond, S., Brennan, P.D., Breton, Simon-Philippe, Brett, A., Brezinsek, S., Bright, M.D.J., Brix, M., Broeckx, W., Brombin, M., Brosławski, A., Brown, Paul D., Brown, M., Bruno, E., Bucalossi, J., Buch, Martin Jensen, Buchanan, F.J., Buckley, M.A., Budny, R., Bufferand, H., Bulman, M., Bulmer, N., Bunting, P., Buratti, P., Burckhart, A., Buscarino, A., Busse, A., Butler, N.K., Bykov, Ioury, Byrne, J., Cahyna, P., Calabro, G., Calvo, J. I, Camenen, Y., Camp, P., Campling, D.C., Cane, J., Cannas, B., Capel, A.J., Card, P.J., Cardinali, A., Carman, P., Carr, Meghan, Carralero, D., Carraro, L., Carvalho, J. L. B., Carvalho, I. S., Carvalho, P., Casson, F.J., Castaldo, C., Catarino, Nuno, Caumont, J., Causa, F., Cavazzana, R., Cave-Ayland, K., Cavinato, M., Cecconello, M., Ceccuzzi, S., Cecil, E., Cenedese, A., Cesario, R., Challis, C.D., Chandler, M., Chandra, Deepak, Chang, C.S., Chankin, A., Chapman, I.T., Chapman, S.C., Chernyshova, M., Chitarin, G., Ciraolo, G., Ciric, D., Citrin, J, Clairet, F., Clark, E. G., Clark, M., Clarkson, R B, Clatworthy, D., Clements-Croome, Derek, Cleverly, M., Coad, J.P., Coates, P.A., Cobalt, A., Coccorese, V., Cocilovo, V., Coda, S., Coelho, R., Coenen, J.W., Coffey, I., Colas, L., Collins, S. P., Conka, D., Conroy, S., Conway, N., Coombs, D., Cooper, D A, Cooper, S.R., Corradino, C., Corre, Y., Corrigan, G., Cortes, S., Coster, D., Couchman, A.S., Cox, M.P., Craciunescu, T., Cramp, S., Craven, R. A., Crisanti, F, Croci, Gabriele, Croft, D., Crombe, K., Crowe, R., Cruz, N., Cseh, G., Cufar, A., Cullen, A., Curuia, M., Czarnecka, A., Dabirikhah, H., Dalgliesh, P., Dalley, S., Dankowski, J., Darrow, D., Davies, O., Davis, W., Day, C., Day, I.E., De Bock, M.F.M., de Assis Castro, Rafael Cunha, de la Cal, E., de la Luna, E., De Masi, G., de Pablos, J. L., De Temmerman, G., De Tommasi, G., de Vries, P., Deakin, K., Deane, Jonathan H.B., Degli Agostini, F., Dejarnac, R., Delabie, E., den Harder, N., Dendy, R.O., Denis, J., Denner, P., Devaux, S., Devynck, P., Di Maio, Francesco, Di Siena, A., Di Troia, C., Dinca, M. P., D’Inca, R., Ding, B., Dittmar, T., Doerk-Bendig, H., Doerner, R.P., Donné, T., Dorling, S.E., Dormido-Canto, S., Doswon, S., Douai, D., Doyle, P.T., Drenik, A., Drewelow, P., Drews, P., Duckworth, Ph, Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Dunai, D., Dunne, M., Ďuran, Ivan, Durodie, F., Dutta, Partha Sharathi, Duval, B. P., Dux, R., Dylst, K., Dzysiuk, N., Edappala, P.V., Edmond, J., Edwards, A.M., Edwards, Emily S. J., Eich, Th, Ekedahl, A., El-Jorf, R., Elsmore, C.G., Enachescu, M., Ericsson, G., Eriksson, F., Eriksson, J., Eriksson, L.-G., Esposito, B., Esquembri, S., Esser, H.G., Esteve-Gassent, M. D., Evans, B., Evans, G.E., Evison, G., Ewart, G.D., Fagan, D., Faitsch, M., Falie, D., Fanni, A., Fasoli, A., Faustin, J. M., Fawlk, N., Fazendeiro, L., Fedorczak, N., Felton, R.C., Fenton, K., Fernades, A., Fernandes, H., Ferreira, J.S., Fessey, J.A., Février, O., Ficker, O., Field, Robert A., Fietz, S., Figueiredo, A., Figueiredo, Joana, Fil, A., Finburg, P., Firdaouss, M., Fischer, U., Fittill, L., FitzGerald, Michael, Flammini, D., Flanagan, J., Fleming, C., Flinders, K., Fonnesu, N., Fontdecaba, J. M., Formisano, A., Forsythe, L., Fortuna, L., Fortuna-Zalesna, E., Fortune, M., Foster, S.J., Franke, T., Franklin, T., Frasca, M., Frassinetti, L., Freisinger, M., Fresa, R., Frigione, D., Fuchs, V., Fuller, S.D., Futatani, S., Fyvie, J., Gal, K., Galassi, D., Gałązka, K., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Gallagher, Austin J., Gallart, D., Galvao, R.M.O., Gao, X., Gao, Y., Garcia, Jeronimo, Garcia-Carrasco, A., García-Muñoz, M., Gardarein, J.-L., Garzotti, L., Gaudio, P., Gauthier, E., Gear, D.F., Gee, S.J., Geiger, B., Gelfusa, M., Gerasimov, S., Gervasini, G., Gethins, M., Ghani, Z., Ghate, M., Gherendi, M., Giacalone, J.C., Giacomelli, L., Gibson, C.S., Giegerich, T., Gil, C., Gil de Sola , L., Gilligan, S., Gin, D., Giovannozzi, E., Girardo, J.-B., Giroud, C., Giruzzi, G., Glöggler, S., Godwin, J., Goff, J.P., Gohil, P., Goloborod’ko, V., Gomes, J.R.B., Gonçalves, B., Goniche, M., Goodliffe, M., Goodyear, A., Gorini, G., Gosk, M., Goulding, R., Goussarov, A., Gowland, R., Graham, B., Graham, M.E., Graves, J.P., Grazier, N., Grazier, P., Green, Nick R., Greuner, H., Grierson, B.A., Griph, F.S., Grisolia, C., Grist, D., Groth, M.V., Grove, R., Grundy, C.N., Grzonka, J., Guard, D., Guérard, C., Guillemaut, C., Guirlet, R., Gurl, C., Utoh, H.H., Hackett, L.J., Hacquin, S., Hagar, A., Hager, R., Hakola, A.H., Halitovs, M., Hall, S.J., Hallworth Cook, S.P., Hamlyn-Harris, C., Hammond, K.D., Harrington, C., Harrison, J.M., Harting, D., Hasenbeck, F., Hatano, Y., Hatch, D.R., Haupt, T.D.V., Hawes, J., Hawkes, N.C., Hawkins, Gary J., Hawkins, P., Haydon, P.W., Hayter, N., Hazel, S., Heesterman, P.J.L., Heinola, K., Hellesen, C., Hellsten, T., Helou, W., Hemming, O.N., Hender, T.C., Henderson, M., Henderson, S.S., Henriques, Romina, Hepple, D., Hermon, G., Hertout, P., Hidalgo, C., Highcock, E.G., Hill, M., Hillairet, J., Hillesheim, J., Hillis, D., Hizanidis, K., Hjalmarsson, A., Hobirk, J, Hodille, E., Hogben, C.H.A., Hogeweij, G.M.D., Hollingsworth, Michael A., Hollis, S., Homfray, D.A., Horáček, J., Hornung, G., Horton, A.R., Horton, D. L., Horvath, L., Hotchin, S.P., Hough, M.R., Howarth, P.J., Hubbard, A., Huber, Andreas, Huber, Kilian V. M., Huddleston, T.M., Hughes, Mike, Huijsmans, G.T.A., Hunter, C.L., Huynh, P., Hynes, A.M., Iglesias, D., Imazawa, N., Imbeaux, F., Imríšek, M., Incelli, M., Innocente, P., Irishkin, M., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Jachmich, S., Jacobsen, Asger Schou, Jacquet, P., Jansons, J., Jardin, A., Järvinen, A., Jaulmes, F., Jednoróg, S., Jenkins, I., Jeong, C., Jepu, I., Joffrin, E., Johnson, R., Johnson, T., Johnston, Jane, Joita, L., Jones, G., Jones, T.T.C., Hoshino, K.K., Kallenbach, A., Kamiya, K., Kaniewski, J., Kantor, A., Kappatou, A., Karhunen, J., Karkinsky, D., Karnowska, I., Kaufman, M., Kaveney, G., Kazakov, Y., Kazantzidis, V., Keeling, D.L., Keenan, T., Keep, J., Kempenaars, M., Kennedy, C., Kenny, G. D., Kent, A.J.R., Kent, O.N., Khilkevich, E., Kim, H.T., Kim, H.S., Kinch, A., King, Edward C., King, D. P., King, R.F., Kinna, D.J., Kiptily, V., Kirk, A., Kirov, K., Kirschner, A., Kizane, G., Klepper, C., Klix, A., Knight, P., Knipe, S.J., Knott, S., Kobuchi, T., Köchl, F., Kocsis, G., Kodeli, I., Kogan, L., Kogut, D., Koivuranta, S., Kominis, Y., Köppen, M., Kos, B., Koskela, T., Koslowski, H R, Koubiti, M., Kovari, M., Kowalska-Strzęciwilk, E., Krasilnikov, A., Krasilnikov, V., Krawczyk, N., Kresina, M., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Kruezi, U., Książek, I., Kukushkin, A., Kundu, A., Kurki-Suonio, T., Kwak, S., Kwiatkowski, R., Kwon, O-joung, Laguardia, L., Lahtinen, Annukka M, Laing, W.A., Lam, Nguyen Ngoc, Lambertz, H.T., Lane, C., Lang, P.T., Lanthaler, S., Lapins, J., Lasa, A., Last, J.R., Łaszyńska, E., Lawless, R., Lawson, M. A., Lawson, K.D., Lazaros, A., Lazzaro, Enzo, Leddy, J., Lee, S., Lefebvre, X., Leggate, H.J., Lehmann, J., Lehnen, M., Leichtle, D., Leichuer, P., Leipold, Frank, Lengar, Igor, Lennholm, M., Lerche, E., Lescinskis, A., Lesnoj, S., Letellier, E., Leyland, M., Leysen, W., Li, L., Liang, Y., Likonen, J., Linke, J., Linsmeier, Ch., Lipschultz, B., Liu, G., Liu, Y., Lo Schiavo, V.P., Loarer, T., Loarte, A., Lobel, R.C., Lomanowski, B., Lomas, P.J., Lönnroth, J., Lopez, M. J., López-Razola, J., Lorenzini, R., Losada, U., Lovell, J.J., Loving, A.B., Lowry, C., Luce, T., Lucock, R.M.A., Lukin, A., Luna, C., Lungaroni, M., Lungu, C.P., Lungu, M., Lunniss, A., Lupelli, I., Lyssoivan, A., MacDonald, Ewen N., Macheta, P., Maczewa, K., Magesh, B., Maget, P., Maggi, C., Maier, H., Mailloux, J., Makkonen, T., Makwana, R., Malaquias, A., Malizia, A., Manas, P., Manning, A., Manso, M.-E., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Manzanares, A., Maquet, Ph, Marandet, Y., Marcenko, N., Marchetto, C., Marchuk, O., Marinelli, M., Marinucci, M., Markovič, Tomáš, Marocco, D., Marot, L., Marren, C.A., Marshal, R., Martin, A. A., Martin, Y., Martín de Aguilera, A., Martínez, J. F., Martín-Solís, J. R., Martynova, Y., Maruyama, S., Masiello, A., Maslov, M., Matejcik, S., Mattei, M., Matthews, G.F., Maviglia, F., Mayer, M., Mayoral, M.-L., May-Smith, T., Mazon, D., Mazzotta, C., McAdams, R., McCarthy, P.J., McClements, K.G., McCormack, O., McCullen, P.A., McDonald, D., McIntosh, Steven, McKean-Cowdin, Roberta, McKehon, J., Meadows, R.C., Meakins, A., Medina, Pablo F., Medland, M., Medley, S., Meigh, S., Meigs, A.G., Meisl, G., Meitner, S., Meneses, L., Menmuir, S., Mergia, K., Merrigan, I.R., Mertens, Ph, Meshchaninov, S., Messiaen, A., Meyer, H., Mianowski, S., Michling, R., Middleton-Gear, D., Miettunen, J., Militello, F., Militello-Asp, E., Miloshevsky, G., Mink, F., Minucci, S., Miyoshi, Y., Mlynář, J., Molina, Daniel R., Monakhov, I., Moneti, M., Mooney, R., Moradi, S., Mordijck, S., Moreira-Neto , S.L., Moreno, R., Moro, F., Morris, A.W., Morris, J., Moser, Mary L., Mosher, S., Moulton, D., Murari, A., Muraro, Andrea, Murphy, S., Asakura, N.N., Na, Y.S., Nabais, F., Naish, R., Nakano, T., Nardon, E., Naulin, Volker, Nave, M. F. F., Nedzelski, I., Nemtsev, G., Nespoli, F., Neto, A., Neu, R., Neverov, V.S., Newman, M. J., Nicholls, K.J., Nicolas, T., Nielsen, Anders Henry, Nielsen, P., Nilsson, E., Nishijima, D., Noble, C., Nocente, M., Nodwell, D., Nordlund, K., Nordman, H, Nouailletas, R., Nunes, I., Oberkofler, M., Odupitan, T., Ogawa, M.T., O’Gorman, T., Okabayashi, M., Olney, R., Omolayo, O., O’Mullane, M., Ongena, J., Orsitto, F., Orszagh, J., Oswuigwe, B.I., Otin, R., Owen, R.A., Paccagnella, R., Pace, N., Pacella, D., Packer, L.W., Page, Ashley, Pajuste, E., Palazzo, Gaetano S., Pamela, S., Panja, S., Papp, P., Paprok, R., Parail, V., Park, M., Parra Diaz, F., Parsons, A.M., Pasqualotto, R., Patel, A., Pathak, S., Paton, David, Patten, H., Pau, A., Pawelec, E., Paz Soldan, C., Peackoc, A., Pearson, I.J., Pehkonen, S.-P., Peluso, E., Penot, C., Puglia, P.P Pereira, Pereira, R., Pereira Puglia, P.P., Perez von Thun, C., Peruzzo, S., Peschanyi, S., Peterka, M, Petersson, P., Petravich, G., Petre, A., Petrella, N., Petržilka, V., Peysson, Y., Pfefferlé, D., Philipps, V., Pillon, M., Pintsuk, G., Piovesan, P., Pires dos Reis, A., Piron, L., Pironti, A., Pisano, F., Pitts, R., Pizzo, F., Plyusnin, V., Pomaro, N., Pompilian, O.G., Pool, P.J., Popovichev, S., Porfiri, M.T., Porosnicu, C., Porton, M., Possnert, G., Potzel, S., Powell, Thomas L, Pozzi, J., Prajapati, V., Prakash, R., Prestopino, G., Price, D., Price, M., Price, R., Prior, P., Proudfoot, R., Pucella, Gianluca, Puglia, P., Puiatti, M.E., Pulley, D., Purahoo, K., Pütterich, Th, Rachlew, E., Rack, M., Ragona, R., Rainford, M.S.J., Rakha, K. A., Ramogida, G., Ranjan, S., Rapson, C.J., Rasmussen, Jens Juul, Rathod, K., Rattá, G., Ratynskaia, S., Ravera, G., Rayner, J. W.C., Rebai, Marica, Reece, D., Reed, A., Réfy, D., Regan, B., Regaña, J., Reich, M., Reid, N., Reimold, F., Reinhart, M., Reinke, M., Reiser, D., Rendell, D., Reux, C., Reyes Cortes, S.D.A., Reynolds, Christopher S., Riccardo, V., Richardson, N., Riddle, K., Rigamonti, Davide, Rimini, F.G., Risner, J., Riva, M., Roach, C., Robins, R.J., Robinson, S.A., Robinson, T., Robson, D.W., Roccella, R., Rodionov, R., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez, J., Rohde, V., Romanelli, F., Romanelli, M., Romanelli, S., Romazanov, J., Rowe, S., Rubel, M., Rubinacci, G., Rubino, G., Ruchko, L., Ruiz, M, Ruset, C., Rzadkiewicz, Jacek, Saarelma, S., Sabot, R., Safi, E., Sagar, P., Saibene, G., Saint-Laurent, F., Salewski, Mirko, Salmi, A., Salmon, R., Salzedas, F., Samaddar, D., Samm, U., Sandiford, D., Santa, P., Santala, M.I.K., Santos, M. B. L., Santucci, A., Sartori, F., Sartori, R., Sauter, O., Scannell, R., Schlummer, T., Schmid, K., Schmidt, V., Schmuck, S., Schneider, M., Schoepf, K., Schwörer, D., Scott, S.D., Sergienko, G., Sertoli, M., Shabbir, A., Sharapov, S.E., Shaw, A, Shaw, R.G., Sheikh, H., Shepherd, A., Shevelev, A.E., Shumack, A., Sias, G., Sibbald, M.J., Sieglin, B., Silburn, S., Silva, A., Silva, C., Simmons, P.A., Simpson, James J., Simpson-Hutchinson, J., Sinha, Avinash K., Sipilä, S.K., Sips, A.C.C., Sirén, P., Sirinelli, A., Sjöstrand, H., Skiba, M., Skilton, R., Slabkowska, K., Slade, B., Smith, N., Smith, P.G., Smith, R., Smith, T.J., Smithies, M., Snoj, L., Soare, S., Solano, E. R., Somers, A., Sommariva, C., Sonato, P., Sopplesa, A., Sousa, Jorge, Sozzi, C., Spagnolo, S., Spelzini, T., Spineanu, F., Stables, G., Stamatelatos, I., Stamp, M.F., Staniec, P., Stankūnas, G., Stan-Sion, C., Stead, M.J., Stefanikova, E., Stepanov, I., Stephen, A.V., Stephen, A. M., Stevens, A. A., Stevens, B.D., Strachan, Clare J., Strand, P, Strauss, H.R., Ström, P., Stubbs, G., Studholme, W., Subba, F., Summers, H.P., Svensson, J., Świderski, Ł., Szabolics, T., Szawlowski, M., Szepesi, G., Suzuki, T, Tál, B., Tala, T., Talbot, A.R., Talebzadeh, S., Taliercio, C., Tamain, P., Tame, C., Tang, W., Tardocchi, M., Taroni, L.L., Taylor, D., Taylor, K.A., Tegnered, D., Telesca, G., Teplova, N., Terranova, D., Testa, D., Tholerus, E., Thomas, J., Thomas, J.D., Thomas, P., Thompson, A., Thompson, R. C. A., Thompson, V.K., Thorne, Lucy, Thornton, A., Thrysøe, Alexander Simon, Tigwell, P.A., Tipton, N., Tiseanu, I., Tojo, H., Tokitani, M., Tolias, P., Tomeš, M., Tonner, P., Towndrow, M., Trimble, P., Tripsky, M., Tsalas, M., Tsavalas, P., Tskhakaya jun, D., Turner, I., Turner, MK, Turnyanskiy, M.R., Tvalashvili, G., Tyrrell, S.G.J., Uccello, A., Ul-Abidin, Z., Uljanovs, J., Ulyatt, D., Urano, H., Uytdenhouwen, I., Vadgama, A.P., Valcarcel, D., Valentinuzzi, M., Valisa, M., Vallejos Olivares, P., Valovic, M., Van De Mortel, M., Van Eester, D., Van Renterghem, W., van Rooij, G.J., Varje, J., Varoutis, S., Vartanian, S., Vasava, K., Vasilopoulou, T., Vega-Castillo, Jesús, Verdoolaege, G., Verhoeven, R., Verona, C., Verona Rinati, G., Veshchev, E., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Viezzer, E., Villari, S., Villone, F., Vincenzi, P., Vinyar, I., Viola, B., Vitins, A., Vizvary, Z., Vlad, M., Voitsekhovitch, I., Vondráček, P., Vora, N., Vu, T., Pires de Sa, W.W., Wakeling, B., Waldon, C.W.F., Walkden, N. R., Walker, Lynn M., Walker, R., Walsh, M.J., Wang, E., Wang, N., Warder, S.E.V., Warren, R.A.J., Waterhouse, J., Watkins, N.W., Watts, C., Wauters, T., Weckmann, A., Weiland, J, Weisen, H., Weiszflog, M., Wellstood, Frederick C., West, A.T., Wheatley, M.R., Whetham, S., Whitehead, A.M., Whitehead, B.D., Widdowson, A.M., Wiesen, S., Wilkinson, J., Williams, J., Williams, M., Wilson, A.R., Wilson, Daniel J, Wilson, Richard H., Wilson, J., Wischmeier, M., Withenshaw, G., Withycombe, A., Witts, D.M., Wood, D., Wood, R., Woodley, C., Wray, S., Wright, J., Wright, J.C., Wu, J., Wukitch, S., Wynn, A., Xu, Can T., Yadikin, D., Yanling, W., Yao, Li, Yavorskij, V., Yoo, M.G., Young, P. C., Young, D., Young, I.D., Young, R., Zacks, J., Zagorski, R., Zaitsev, F.S., Zanino, R., Zarins, A., Zastrow, K.-D., Zerbini, M., Zhang, W., Zhou, Y., Zilli, E., Zoita, V., Zoletnik, S., and Zychor, Izabella
- Abstract
The 2014–2016 JET results are reviewed in the light of their significance for optimising the ITER research plan for the active and non-active operation. More than 60 h of plasma operation with ITER first wall materials successfully took place since its installation in 2011. New multi-machine scaling of the type I-ELM divertor energy flux density to ITER is supported by first principle modelling. ITER relevant disruption experiments and first principle modelling are reported with a set of three disruption mitigation valves mimicking the ITER setup. Insights of the L–H power threshold in Deuterium and Hydrogen are given, stressing the importance of the magnetic configurations and the recent measurements of fine-scale structures in the edge radial electric. Dimensionless scans of the core and pedestal confinement provide new information to elucidate the importance of the first wall material on the fusion performance. H-mode plasmas at ITER triangularity (H = 1 at βN ~ 1.8 and n/nGW ~ 0.6) have been sustained at 2 MA during 5 s. The ITER neutronics codes have been validated on high performance experiments. Prospects for the coming D–T campaign and 14 MeV neutron calibration strategy are reviewed.
- Published
- 2017
32. Overview of progress in European medium sized tokamaks towards an integrated plasma-edge/wall solution
- Author
-
Meyer, H., Eich, T., Beurskens, M., Coda, S., Hakola, A.H., Martin, P., Adamek, J., Agostini, M., Aguiam, D., Ahn, J., Aho-Mantila, L., Akers, R., Albanese, R., Aledda, R., Alessi, E., Allan, Jonathan S., da Costa Alves Machado, Simone, Ambrosino, R., Amicucci, L., Anand, H., Anastassiou, G., Andrèbe, Y., Angioni, C., Apruzzese, G., Ariola, M., Arnichand, H., Arter, W., Baciero, A., Barnes, M., Barrera Orte, L., Behn, R., Bencze, A., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Bettini, P., Bílková, P., Bin Najib, Waqas, Birkenmeier, G., Bizarro, J P S, Blanchard, P., Blanken, T., Bluteau, M., Bobkov, V., Bogar, O., Böhm, P., Bolzonella, T., Boncagni, L., Botrugno, A., Bottereau, C., Bouquey, F., Bourdelle, C., Bremond, S., Brezinsek, S., Brida, D., Brochard, F., Buchanan, F.J., Bufferand, H., Buratti, P, Cahyna, P., Calabro, G., Camenen, Y., Caniello, R., Cannas, B., Canton, A., Cardinali, A., Carnevale, D., Carr, Meghan, Carralero, D., Carvalho, P., Casali, L., Castaldo, C., Castejón, F., Castro, R., Causa, F., Cavazzana, R., Cavedon, M., Cecconello, M., Ceccuzzi, S., Cesario, R., Challis, C.D., Chapman, I.T., Chapman, S.C., Chernyshova, M., Choi, D-Y., Cianfarani, C., Ciraolo, G., Citrin, J, Clairet, F., Classen, I., Coelho, R., Coenen, J.W., Colas, L., Conway, G., Corre, Y., Costea, S., Crisanti, F, Cruz, N., Cseh, G., Czarnecka, A., D’Arcangelo, O., De Angeli, M., De Masi, G., De Temmerman, G., De Tommasi, G., Decker, J., Delogu, R.S., Dendy, R.O., Denner, P., Di Troia, C., Dimitrova, M., D’Inca, R., Dorić, V., Douai, D., Drenik, A., Dudson, B., Dunai, D., Dunne, M., Duval, B. P., Easy, L., Elmore, S., Erdös, B., Esposito, B., Fable, E., Faitsch, M., Fanni, A., Fedorczak, N., Felici, F., Ferreira, J., Février, O., Ficker, O., Fietz, S., Figini, L., Figueiredo, A., Fil, A., Fishpool, G., FitzGerald, Michael, Fontana, M., Ford, O., Frassinetti, L, Fridström, R., Frigione, D., Fuchert, G., Fuchs, C., Furno Palumbo, M., Futatani, S., Gabellieri, L., Gałązka, K., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Galeani, S., Gallart, D., Gallo, Antonio, Galperti, C., Gao, Y., Garavaglia, S., Garcia, J., Garcia-Carrasco, A., Garcia Lopez, J., García-Muñoz, M., Gardarein, J.-L., Garzotti, L., Gaspar, J., Gauthier, E., Geelen, P., Geiger, B., Ghendrih, P., Ghezzi, F., Giacomelli, L., Giannone, L., Giovannozzi, E., Giroud, C., Gleason González, C., Gobbin, M., Goodman, T.P., Gorini, G., Gospodarczyk, M., Granucci, G., Gruber, M., Gude, A., Guimarais, L., Guirlet, R., Gunn, George J., Hacek, P., Hacquin, S., Hall, S., Ham, C., Happel, T., Harrison, J., Harting, D., Hauer, V., Havlícková, E., Hellsten, T., Helou, W., Henderson, S.S., Hennequin, P., Heyn, M., Hnat, B., Hölzl, M., Hogeweij, G.M.D., Honoré, Connie, Hopf, C., Horáček, J., Hornung, G., Horvath, L., Huang, Zhiwei, Huber, Andreas, Igitkhanov, J., Igochine, V., Imrisek, M., Innocente, P., Ionita-Schrittwieser, C., Isliker, H., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Jacobsen, Asger Schou, Jacquet, P., Jakubowski, M., Jardin, A., Jaulmes, F., Jenko, F., Jensen, Thomas, Olsen, Jeppe Miki Busk, Jessen, Martin, Joffrin, E., Jones, O., Jónsson, T., Kallenbach, A., Kallinikos, N., Kalvin, S., Kappatou, A., Karhunen, J., Karpushov, A., Kasilov, S., Kasprowicz, G., Kendl, A., Kernbichler, W., Kim, D., Kirk, A., Kjer, S., Klimek, I., Kocsis, G., Kogut, D., Komm, M., Korsholm, Søren Bang, Koslowski, H R, Koubiti, M., Kovacic, J., Kovarik, K., Krawczyk, N., Krbec, J., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Kube, R., Kudlacek, O., Kurki-Suonio, T., Labit, B., Laggner, F.M., Laguardia, L., Lahtinen, Annukka M, Lalousis, P., Lang, P.T., Lauber, P., Lazanyi, N., Lazaros, A., Le, H.B., Lebschy, A., Leddy, J., Lefèvre, Laure, Lehnen, M., Leipold, Frank, Lessig, A., Leyland, M., Li, L., Liang, Y., Lipschultz, B., Liu, Y.Q., Loarer, T., Loarte, A., Loewenhoff, T., Lomanowski, B., Loschiavo, V.P., Lunt, T., Lupelli, I., Lux, H., Lyssoivan, A., Madsen, Jens, Maget, P., Maggi, C., Maggiora, R., Magnussen, Michael Løiten, Mailloux, J., Maljaars, B., Malygin, S.A., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Maraschek, M., Marchand, B., Marconato, N., Marini, C., Marinucci, M., Markovic, T., Marocco, D., Marrelli, L., Martin, Y., Martín-Solís, J. R., Martitsch, A., Mastrostefano, S., Mattei, M., Matthews, G.F., Mavridis, M., Mayoral, M.-L., Mazon, D., McCarthy, P., McAdams, R., McArdle, G.J., McClements, K.G., McDermott, R., McMillan, B., Meisl, G., Merle, A., Meyer, O., Milanesio, D., Militello, F., Miron, I.G., Mitosinkova, K., Mlynar, J., Mlynek, A., Molina, Daniel R., Molina, Pablo, Monakhov, I., Morales, J.M., Moreau, Debra L., Morel, P., Moret, J.-M., Del Moro, A., Moulton, D., Müller, H.W., Nabais, F., Nardon, E., Naulin, Volker, Nemes-Czopf, A., Nespoli, F., Neu, R., Nielsen, Anders Henry, Nielsen, Stefan Kragh, Nikolaeva, V., Nimb, Søren Robert, Nocente, M., Nouailletas, R., Nowak, S., Oberkofler, M., Oberparleiter, M., Ochoukov, R., Odstrčil, T., Olsen, J., Omotani, J., O’Mullane, M.G., Orain, F., Osterman, N., Paccagnella, R., Pamela, S., Pangione, L., Panjan, M., Papp, G., Papřok, R., Parail, V., Parra, F.I., Pau, A., Pautasso, G., Pehkonen, S.-P., Pereira, A., Perelli Cippo, Enrico, Pericoli Ridolfini, V., Peterka, M., Petersson, P., Petrzilka, V., Piovesan, P., Piron, C., Pironti, A., Pisano, F., Pisokas, T., Pitts, R., Ploumistakis, I., Plyusnin, V., Pokol, G., Poljak, D., Pölöskei, P., Popovic, Z., Pór, G., Porte, L., Potzel, S., Predebon, I., Preynas, M., Primc, G., Pucella, Gianluca, Puiatti, M.E., Pütterich, T., Rack, M., Ramogida, G., Rapson, C., Rasmussen, Jens Juul, Rasmussen, Jesper, Rattá, G.A., Ratynskaia, S., Ravera, G., Réfy, D., Reich, M., Reimerdes, H., Reimold, F., Reinke, M., Reiser, D., Resnik, M., Reux, C., Ripamonti, D., Rittich, D., Riva, G., Rodriguez-Ramos, M., Rohde, V., Rosato, J., Ryter, F., Saarelma, S., Sabot, R., Saint-Laurent, F., Salewski, Mirko, Salmi, A., Samaddar, D., Sanchis-Sanchez, L., Santos, J., Sauter, O., Scannell, R., Scheffer, M., Schneider, M., Schneider, B., Schneider, P., Schneller, M., Schrittwieser, R., Schubert, M., Schweinzer, J., Seidl, J., Sertoli, M., Šesnić, S., Shabbir, A., Shalpegin, A., Shanahan, B., Sharapov, S., Sheikh, U., Sias, G., Sieglin, B., Silva, C., Silva, A., Silva Fuglister, M., Simpson, James J., Snicker, A., Sommariva, C., Sozzi, C, Spagnolo, S., Spizzo, G., Spolaore, M., Stange, T., Pedersen, Morten Stejner, Stepanov, I., Stober, J., Strand, P., Šušnjara, A., Suttrop, W., Szepesi, T., Tál, B., Tala, T., Tamain, P., Tardini, G., Tardocchi, M., Teplukhina, A., Terranova, D., Testa, D., Theiler, C., Thornton, A., Tolias, P., Tophøj, Laust Emil Hjerrild, Treutterer, W., Trevisan, G.L., Tripsky, M., Tsironis, C., Tsui, C., Tudisco, O., Uccello, A., Urban, Jesper, Valisa, M., Vallejos, Paul, Valovic, M., van den Brand, H., Vanovac, B., Varoutis, S., Vartanian, S., Vega-Castillo, Jesús, Verdoolaege, G., Verhaegh, K., Vermare, L., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Viezzer, E., Vignitchouk, L., Vijvers, W.A.J., Villone, F., Viola, B., Vlahos, L., Voitsekhovitch, I., Vondráček, P., Vu, N.M.T., Wágner, D., Walkden, N. R., Wang, N., Wauters, T., Weiland, M., Weinzettl, V., Westerhof, E., Wiesenberger, M., Willensdorfer, M., Wischmeier, M., Wodniak, I., Wolfrum, E., Yadykin, D., Zagorski, R., Zammuto, I., Zanca, P., Zaplotnik, R., Zestanakis, P., Zhang, W., Zoletnik, S., Zuin, Matteo, Meyer, H., Eich, T., Beurskens, M., Coda, S., Hakola, A.H., Martin, P., Adamek, J., Agostini, M., Aguiam, D., Ahn, J., Aho-Mantila, L., Akers, R., Albanese, R., Aledda, R., Alessi, E., Allan, Jonathan S., da Costa Alves Machado, Simone, Ambrosino, R., Amicucci, L., Anand, H., Anastassiou, G., Andrèbe, Y., Angioni, C., Apruzzese, G., Ariola, M., Arnichand, H., Arter, W., Baciero, A., Barnes, M., Barrera Orte, L., Behn, R., Bencze, A., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Bettini, P., Bílková, P., Bin Najib, Waqas, Birkenmeier, G., Bizarro, J P S, Blanchard, P., Blanken, T., Bluteau, M., Bobkov, V., Bogar, O., Böhm, P., Bolzonella, T., Boncagni, L., Botrugno, A., Bottereau, C., Bouquey, F., Bourdelle, C., Bremond, S., Brezinsek, S., Brida, D., Brochard, F., Buchanan, F.J., Bufferand, H., Buratti, P, Cahyna, P., Calabro, G., Camenen, Y., Caniello, R., Cannas, B., Canton, A., Cardinali, A., Carnevale, D., Carr, Meghan, Carralero, D., Carvalho, P., Casali, L., Castaldo, C., Castejón, F., Castro, R., Causa, F., Cavazzana, R., Cavedon, M., Cecconello, M., Ceccuzzi, S., Cesario, R., Challis, C.D., Chapman, I.T., Chapman, S.C., Chernyshova, M., Choi, D-Y., Cianfarani, C., Ciraolo, G., Citrin, J, Clairet, F., Classen, I., Coelho, R., Coenen, J.W., Colas, L., Conway, G., Corre, Y., Costea, S., Crisanti, F, Cruz, N., Cseh, G., Czarnecka, A., D’Arcangelo, O., De Angeli, M., De Masi, G., De Temmerman, G., De Tommasi, G., Decker, J., Delogu, R.S., Dendy, R.O., Denner, P., Di Troia, C., Dimitrova, M., D’Inca, R., Dorić, V., Douai, D., Drenik, A., Dudson, B., Dunai, D., Dunne, M., Duval, B. P., Easy, L., Elmore, S., Erdös, B., Esposito, B., Fable, E., Faitsch, M., Fanni, A., Fedorczak, N., Felici, F., Ferreira, J., Février, O., Ficker, O., Fietz, S., Figini, L., Figueiredo, A., Fil, A., Fishpool, G., FitzGerald, Michael, Fontana, M., Ford, O., Frassinetti, L, Fridström, R., Frigione, D., Fuchert, G., Fuchs, C., Furno Palumbo, M., Futatani, S., Gabellieri, L., Gałązka, K., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Galeani, S., Gallart, D., Gallo, Antonio, Galperti, C., Gao, Y., Garavaglia, S., Garcia, J., Garcia-Carrasco, A., Garcia Lopez, J., García-Muñoz, M., Gardarein, J.-L., Garzotti, L., Gaspar, J., Gauthier, E., Geelen, P., Geiger, B., Ghendrih, P., Ghezzi, F., Giacomelli, L., Giannone, L., Giovannozzi, E., Giroud, C., Gleason González, C., Gobbin, M., Goodman, T.P., Gorini, G., Gospodarczyk, M., Granucci, G., Gruber, M., Gude, A., Guimarais, L., Guirlet, R., Gunn, George J., Hacek, P., Hacquin, S., Hall, S., Ham, C., Happel, T., Harrison, J., Harting, D., Hauer, V., Havlícková, E., Hellsten, T., Helou, W., Henderson, S.S., Hennequin, P., Heyn, M., Hnat, B., Hölzl, M., Hogeweij, G.M.D., Honoré, Connie, Hopf, C., Horáček, J., Hornung, G., Horvath, L., Huang, Zhiwei, Huber, Andreas, Igitkhanov, J., Igochine, V., Imrisek, M., Innocente, P., Ionita-Schrittwieser, C., Isliker, H., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Jacobsen, Asger Schou, Jacquet, P., Jakubowski, M., Jardin, A., Jaulmes, F., Jenko, F., Jensen, Thomas, Olsen, Jeppe Miki Busk, Jessen, Martin, Joffrin, E., Jones, O., Jónsson, T., Kallenbach, A., Kallinikos, N., Kalvin, S., Kappatou, A., Karhunen, J., Karpushov, A., Kasilov, S., Kasprowicz, G., Kendl, A., Kernbichler, W., Kim, D., Kirk, A., Kjer, S., Klimek, I., Kocsis, G., Kogut, D., Komm, M., Korsholm, Søren Bang, Koslowski, H R, Koubiti, M., Kovacic, J., Kovarik, K., Krawczyk, N., Krbec, J., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Kube, R., Kudlacek, O., Kurki-Suonio, T., Labit, B., Laggner, F.M., Laguardia, L., Lahtinen, Annukka M, Lalousis, P., Lang, P.T., Lauber, P., Lazanyi, N., Lazaros, A., Le, H.B., Lebschy, A., Leddy, J., Lefèvre, Laure, Lehnen, M., Leipold, Frank, Lessig, A., Leyland, M., Li, L., Liang, Y., Lipschultz, B., Liu, Y.Q., Loarer, T., Loarte, A., Loewenhoff, T., Lomanowski, B., Loschiavo, V.P., Lunt, T., Lupelli, I., Lux, H., Lyssoivan, A., Madsen, Jens, Maget, P., Maggi, C., Maggiora, R., Magnussen, Michael Løiten, Mailloux, J., Maljaars, B., Malygin, S.A., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Maraschek, M., Marchand, B., Marconato, N., Marini, C., Marinucci, M., Markovic, T., Marocco, D., Marrelli, L., Martin, Y., Martín-Solís, J. R., Martitsch, A., Mastrostefano, S., Mattei, M., Matthews, G.F., Mavridis, M., Mayoral, M.-L., Mazon, D., McCarthy, P., McAdams, R., McArdle, G.J., McClements, K.G., McDermott, R., McMillan, B., Meisl, G., Merle, A., Meyer, O., Milanesio, D., Militello, F., Miron, I.G., Mitosinkova, K., Mlynar, J., Mlynek, A., Molina, Daniel R., Molina, Pablo, Monakhov, I., Morales, J.M., Moreau, Debra L., Morel, P., Moret, J.-M., Del Moro, A., Moulton, D., Müller, H.W., Nabais, F., Nardon, E., Naulin, Volker, Nemes-Czopf, A., Nespoli, F., Neu, R., Nielsen, Anders Henry, Nielsen, Stefan Kragh, Nikolaeva, V., Nimb, Søren Robert, Nocente, M., Nouailletas, R., Nowak, S., Oberkofler, M., Oberparleiter, M., Ochoukov, R., Odstrčil, T., Olsen, J., Omotani, J., O’Mullane, M.G., Orain, F., Osterman, N., Paccagnella, R., Pamela, S., Pangione, L., Panjan, M., Papp, G., Papřok, R., Parail, V., Parra, F.I., Pau, A., Pautasso, G., Pehkonen, S.-P., Pereira, A., Perelli Cippo, Enrico, Pericoli Ridolfini, V., Peterka, M., Petersson, P., Petrzilka, V., Piovesan, P., Piron, C., Pironti, A., Pisano, F., Pisokas, T., Pitts, R., Ploumistakis, I., Plyusnin, V., Pokol, G., Poljak, D., Pölöskei, P., Popovic, Z., Pór, G., Porte, L., Potzel, S., Predebon, I., Preynas, M., Primc, G., Pucella, Gianluca, Puiatti, M.E., Pütterich, T., Rack, M., Ramogida, G., Rapson, C., Rasmussen, Jens Juul, Rasmussen, Jesper, Rattá, G.A., Ratynskaia, S., Ravera, G., Réfy, D., Reich, M., Reimerdes, H., Reimold, F., Reinke, M., Reiser, D., Resnik, M., Reux, C., Ripamonti, D., Rittich, D., Riva, G., Rodriguez-Ramos, M., Rohde, V., Rosato, J., Ryter, F., Saarelma, S., Sabot, R., Saint-Laurent, F., Salewski, Mirko, Salmi, A., Samaddar, D., Sanchis-Sanchez, L., Santos, J., Sauter, O., Scannell, R., Scheffer, M., Schneider, M., Schneider, B., Schneider, P., Schneller, M., Schrittwieser, R., Schubert, M., Schweinzer, J., Seidl, J., Sertoli, M., Šesnić, S., Shabbir, A., Shalpegin, A., Shanahan, B., Sharapov, S., Sheikh, U., Sias, G., Sieglin, B., Silva, C., Silva, A., Silva Fuglister, M., Simpson, James J., Snicker, A., Sommariva, C., Sozzi, C, Spagnolo, S., Spizzo, G., Spolaore, M., Stange, T., Pedersen, Morten Stejner, Stepanov, I., Stober, J., Strand, P., Šušnjara, A., Suttrop, W., Szepesi, T., Tál, B., Tala, T., Tamain, P., Tardini, G., Tardocchi, M., Teplukhina, A., Terranova, D., Testa, D., Theiler, C., Thornton, A., Tolias, P., Tophøj, Laust Emil Hjerrild, Treutterer, W., Trevisan, G.L., Tripsky, M., Tsironis, C., Tsui, C., Tudisco, O., Uccello, A., Urban, Jesper, Valisa, M., Vallejos, Paul, Valovic, M., van den Brand, H., Vanovac, B., Varoutis, S., Vartanian, S., Vega-Castillo, Jesús, Verdoolaege, G., Verhaegh, K., Vermare, L., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Viezzer, E., Vignitchouk, L., Vijvers, W.A.J., Villone, F., Viola, B., Vlahos, L., Voitsekhovitch, I., Vondráček, P., Vu, N.M.T., Wágner, D., Walkden, N. R., Wang, N., Wauters, T., Weiland, M., Weinzettl, V., Westerhof, E., Wiesenberger, M., Willensdorfer, M., Wischmeier, M., Wodniak, I., Wolfrum, E., Yadykin, D., Zagorski, R., Zammuto, I., Zanca, P., Zaplotnik, R., Zestanakis, P., Zhang, W., Zoletnik, S., and Zuin, Matteo
- Abstract
Integrating the plasma core performance with an edge and scrape-off layer (SOL) that leads to tolerable heat and particle loads on the wall is a major challenge. The new European medium size tokamak task force (EU-MST) coordinates research on ASDEX Upgrade (AUG), MAST and TCV. This multi-machine approach within EU-MST, covering a wide parameter range, is instrumental to progress in the field, as ITER and DEMO core/pedestal and SOL parameters are not achievable simultaneously in present day devices. A two prong approach is adopted. On the one hand, scenarios with tolerable transient heat and particle loads, including active edge localised mode (ELM) control are developed. On the other hand, divertor solutions including advanced magnetic configurations are studied. Considerable progress has been made on both approaches, in particular in the fields of: ELM control with resonant magnetic perturbations (RMP), small ELM regimes, detachment onset and control, as well as filamentary scrape-off-layer transport. For example full ELM suppression has now been achieved on AUG at low collisionality with n = 2 RMP maintaining good confinement HH(98,y2)≈0.95 Advances have been made with respect to detachment onset and control. Studies in advanced divertor configurations (Snowflake, Super-X and X-point target divertor) shed new light on SOL physics. Cross field filamentary transport has been characterised in a wide parameter regime on AUG, MAST and TCV progressing the theoretical and experimental understanding crucial for predicting first wall loads in ITER and DEMO. Conditions in the SOL also play a crucial role for ELM stability and access to small ELM regimes.
- Published
- 2017
33. Sub-microsecond temporal evolution of edge density during edge localized modes in KSTAR tokamak plasmas inferred from ion cyclotron emission
- Author
-
Chapman, B., primary, Dendy, R.O., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Chapman, S.C., additional, Yun, G.S., additional, Thatipamula, S.G., additional, and Kim, M.H., additional
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Alfvenic behavior of alpha particle driven ion cyclotron emission in TFTR
- Author
-
Cauffman, S., primary, Majeski, R., additional, and McClements, K.G., additional
- Published
- 1995
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Fast particle-driven ion cyclotron emission (ICE) in tokamak plasmas and the case for an ICE diagnostic in ITER
- Author
-
McClements, K.G., primary, D'Inca, R., additional, Dendy, R.O., additional, Carbajal, L., additional, Chapman, S.C., additional, Cook, J.W.S., additional, Harvey, R.W., additional, Heidbrink, W.W., additional, and Pinches, S.D., additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Assessing the merits of resonant magnetic perturbations with different toroidal mode numbers for controlling edge localised modes
- Author
-
Chapman, I.T., Kirk, A., Akers, R.J., Ham, C.J., Harrison, J.R., Hawke, J.N., Liu, Y.Q., McClements, K.G., Pamela, S., Saarelma, S., Scanell, R., Thorton, A.J., Chapman, I.T., Kirk, A., Akers, R.J., Ham, C.J., Harrison, J.R., Hawke, J.N., Liu, Y.Q., McClements, K.G., Pamela, S., Saarelma, S., Scanell, R., and Thorton, A.J.
- Abstract
An increase in ELM frequency has been demonstrated in MAST by applying resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) with toroidal mode number, nRMP = 2, 3, 4, 6. It has been observed that the mitigated ELM frequency increases with the amplitude of the applied field provided it is above a critical threshold. This threshold value depends on the mode number of the RMP, with higher nRMP having a larger critical value. For the same ELM frequency, the reduction in the peak heat load on the divertor plates is approximately the same for all RMP configurations. The RMPs give rise to perturbations to the plasma shape, with lobe structures occurring due to the tangled magnetic fields near the X-point, and corrugations of the plasma boundary at the midplane. The X-point lobe length increases linearly with the applied field when above a threshold, with RMPs of higher toroidal mode number giving rise to longer lobes for the same applied resonant field. Similarly, the midplane displacements increase with the applied field strength, though the corrugation amplitude is less dependent upon the RMP configuration. For all nRMP, the RMPs result in enhanced particle transport and a reduction in the pedestal pressure gradient caused by an increased pedestal width, which is found to be consistent with a decrease in the critical pressure at which infinite-n ballooning modes are driven unstable in non-axisymmetric plasmas. The plasma rotation braking is strongest for lowest nRMP whilst the degradation of access to H-mode resultant from the application of RMPs are non-monotonic in nRMP, with the optimal case for both occurring for nRMP = 4. Whilst there are advantages and disadvantages for all RMP configurations, the configurations found to be optimised in terms of pedestal degradation, access to H-mode, plasma rotation and distortion to the plasma configuration in MAST are nRMP = 3 or 4, consistent with the configurations anticipated for use in ITER.
- Published
- 2014
37. Three-dimensional visualization of electron acceleration in a magnetized plasma
- Author
-
Dieckmann, M.E., Ljung, P., Ynnerman, A., and McClements, K.G.
- Subjects
Wave-particle duality -- Analysis ,Plasma (Ionized gases) -- Analysis ,Electrostatics -- Analysis ,Business ,Chemistry ,Electronics ,Electronics and electrical industries - Abstract
We examine wave-particle interactions in a magnetized plasma. We present snapshots of an animation of the three-dimensional electron phase space distribution produced by an electrostatic wave propagating across a magnetic field. The distribution function has been evolved by a particle in cell simulation. The electron phase space has been visualized by distributing the simulation electrons over an array representing phase space density and by volume rendering this array. The results are, due to the choice of initial plasma and wave parameters, of relevance for electron acceleration at astrophysical shocks. Index Terms--Numerical simulations, visualization, wave-particle interaction.
- Published
- 2002
38. Experiment on Collisionless Plasma Interaction with Applications to Supernova Remnant Physics
- Author
-
Courtois, C., primary, Grundy, R.A.D., additional, Ash, A.D., additional, Chambers, D.M., additional, Dendy, R.O., additional, Mcclements, K.G., additional, and Woolsey, N.C., additional
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Fast-ion deuterium alpha spectroscopic observations of the effects of fishbones in the Mega-Ampere Spherical Tokamak
- Author
-
Jones, O M, Michael, Clive, McClements, K.G., Conway, N.J., Crowley, B, Akers, R.J., Lake, R J, Pinches, Simon D, MAST Team, The, Jones, O M, Michael, Clive, McClements, K.G., Conway, N.J., Crowley, B, Akers, R.J., Lake, R J, Pinches, Simon D, and MAST Team, The
- Abstract
Using the recently installed fast-ion deuterium alpha (FIDA) spectrometer, the effects of low-frequency (20-50 kHz) chirping energetic particle modes with toroidal mode number n 1 on the neutral beam injection-driven fast-ion population in Mega-Ampere Sph
- Published
- 2013
40. Identifying the impact of rotation, anisotropy, and energetic particle physics in tokamaks
- Author
-
Hole, Matthew, Von Nessi, Gregory, Fitzgerald, Michael, McClements, K.G., Svensson, Jakob, Hole, Matthew, Von Nessi, Gregory, Fitzgerald, Michael, McClements, K.G., and Svensson, Jakob
- Abstract
In this paper we study the effects of poloidal and toroidal rotation, and anisotropy in tokamaks. To resolve these effects from uncertainties in the data, we introduce a Bayesian inference framework which calculates the magnetic configuration probabilistically using motional Stark effect and magnetic data. Drawing on these calculations, we compute the poloidal and toroidal Mach numbers in MAST for a discharge with good rotation data. Our calculations confirm that the poloidal Mach number Ms, = v/vi × B/B is near zero (with v and vi the poloidal and thermal velocity, respectively), even on the outboard side where the scaling of poloidal field strength B to total field B is large. In contrast, the toroidal rotation of this plasma reaches a Mach number of 0.5 on axis. The impact of the toroidal rotation on the equilibrium reconstructions of the plasma is however small: it acts to increase the radius of the magnetic axis by ≈1%, and lower the central safety factor by ≈5%. In comparison, corrections to make the pressure profile consistent with internal measurements such as charge exchange recombination spectroscopy and Thomson scattering have a much larger impact. In other work we compute the level of anisotropy from a TRANSP simulation of a neutral beam-heated MAST discharge. This shows a large level of anisotropy, with p⊥/p∥ ≈ 1.7, sufficient to boost the central safety factor by 15%. For this discharge, which is representative of many MAST discharges, the effect of anisotropy and consistent pressure profiles is more pronounced than the toroidal rotation of the plasma.
- Published
- 2011
41. On steady poloidal and toroidal flows in tokamak plasmas
- Author
-
McClements, K.G., Hole, Matthew, McClements, K.G., and Hole, Matthew
- Published
- 2010
42. CENTORI: A global toroidal electromagnetic two-fluid plasma turbulence code
- Author
-
Knight, P.J., primary, Thyagaraja, A., additional, Edwards, T.D., additional, Hein, J., additional, Romanelli, M., additional, and McClements, K.G., additional
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Three-dimensional visualization of electron acceleration in a magnetized plasma
- Author
-
Dieckmann, Mark E, Ljung, Patric, Ynnerman, Anders, McClements, K.G., Dieckmann, Mark E, Ljung, Patric, Ynnerman, Anders, and McClements, K.G.
- Abstract
We examine wave-particle interactions in a magnetized plasma. We present snapshots of an animation of the three-dimensional electron phase space distribution produced by an electrostatic wave propagating across a magnetic field. The distribution function has been evolved by a particle in cell simulation. The electron phase space has been visualized by distributing the simulation electrons over an array representing phase space density and by volume rendering this array. The results are, due to the choice of initial plasma and wave parameters, of relevance for electron acceleration at astrophysical shocks.
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Energetic particles in magnetic confinement systems : Synergies beyond fusion
- Author
-
Dendy, R.O., McClements, K.G., Dieckmann, Mark E, Woolsey, N.C., Dendy, R.O., McClements, K.G., Dieckmann, Mark E, and Woolsey, N.C.
- Abstract
Magnetic confinement fusion science leads many other branches of plasma physics in its capacity to predict, interpret and understand the behaviour of energetic particle populations. The range of applications of this capability should be extended, for the mutual benefit of fusion research and of other branches of science. In this paper we review progress in applying fusion-derived techniques to one of the central questions of astrophysics: the origin of the cosmic ray population that is magnetically confined within our Galaxy. While it is widely believed that supernova remnant shocks provide the main acceleration sites for cosmic ray electrons and protons, the fundamental 'injection' problem remains. Namely, how particles are initially accelerated from ambient thermal to mildly relativistic energies, beyond which Fermi-type processes take over. The cosmic ray injection environment is magnetized and has many other physical resemblances to beam-heated and deuterium-tritium tokamak plasmas, in consequence, many of the same physical processes come into play. These include, for example, collective beam-plasma instability, resonant wave-particle coupling, and the stochasticization of particle orbits. A broad range of analytical and numerical techniques familiar in the fusion context has been successfully applied to the injection problem (see, for example, Dieckmann M.E. et al 2000 Astron. Astrophys. 356 377). Ideas from magnetic fusion have also been used to help design and interpret recent magnetized plasma experiments (Woolsey N.C. et al 2001 Phys. Plasmas 8 2439) using the high-power VULCAN laser, which address the cosmic ray injection problem from a new perspective.
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Overview of MAST results
- Author
-
Counsell, G.F, primary, Akers, R.J, additional, Appel, L.C, additional, Applegate, D, additional, Axon, K.B, additional, Baranov, Y, additional, Brickley, C, additional, Bunting, C, additional, Buttery, R.J, additional, Carolan, P.G, additional, Challis, C, additional, Ciric, D, additional, Conway, N.J, additional, Cox, M, additional, Cunningham, G, additional, Darke, A, additional, Dnestrovskij, A, additional, Dowling, J, additional, Dudson, B, additional, Dunstan, M.R, additional, Delchambre, E, additional, Field, A.R, additional, Foster, A, additional, Gee, S, additional, Gryaznevich, M.P, additional, Helander, P, additional, Hender, T.C, additional, Hole, M, additional, Howell, D.H, additional, Joiner, N, additional, Keeling, D, additional, Kirk, A, additional, Lehane, I.P, additional, Lisgo, S, additional, Lloyd, B, additional, Lott, F, additional, Maddison, G.P, additional, Manhood, S.J, additional, Martin, R, additional, McArdle, G.J, additional, McClements, K.G, additional, Meyer, H, additional, Morris, A.W, additional, Nelson, M, additional, O'Brien, M.R, additional, Patel, A, additional, Pinfold, T, additional, Preinhaelter, J, additional, Price, M.N, additional, Roach, C.M, additional, Rozhansky, V, additional, Saarelma, S, additional, Saveliev, A, additional, Scannell, R, additional, Sharapov, S, additional, Shevchenko, V, additional, Shibaev, S, additional, Stammers, K, additional, Storrs, J, additional, Sykes, A, additional, Tabasso, A, additional, Tallents, S, additional, Taylor, D, additional, Tournianski, M.R, additional, Turner, A, additional, Turri, G, additional, Valovic, M, additional, Volpe, F, additional, Voss, G, additional, Walsh, M.J, additional, Watkins, J.R, additional, Wilson, H.R, additional, Wisse, M, additional, and Teams, the MAST, NBI and ECRH, additional
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Integrated plasma physics modelling for the Culham steady state spherical tokamak fusion power plant
- Author
-
Wilson, H.R, primary, Ahn, J.-W, additional, Akers, R.J, additional, Applegate, D, additional, Cairns, R.A, additional, Christiansen, J.P, additional, Connor, J.W, additional, Counsell, G, additional, Dnestrovskij, A, additional, Dorland, W.D, additional, Hole, M.J, additional, Joiner, N, additional, Kirk, A, additional, Knight, P.J, additional, Lashmore-Davies, C.N, additional, McClements, K.G, additional, McGregor, D.E, additional, O'Brien, M.R, additional, Roach, C.M, additional, Tsaun, S, additional, and Voss, G.M, additional
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Overview of recent experimental results on MAST
- Author
-
Lloyd, B, primary, Ahn, J-W, additional, Akers, R.J, additional, Appel, L.C, additional, Arends, E.R, additional, Axon, K.B, additional, Buttery, R.J, additional, Byrom, C, additional, Carolan, P.G, additional, Challis, C, additional, Ciric, D, additional, Conway, N.J, additional, Cox, M, additional, Counsell, G.F, additional, Cunningham, G, additional, Darke, A, additional, Dnestrovskij, A, additional, Dowling, J, additional, Dunstan, M.R, additional, Field, A.R, additional, Fielding, S.J, additional, Gee, S, additional, Gryaznevich, M.P, additional, Helander, P, additional, Hole, M, additional, Hood, M.B, additional, Jones, P.A, additional, Kirk, A, additional, Lehane, I.P, additional, Maddison, G.P, additional, Manhood, S.J, additional, Martin, R, additional, McArdle, G.J, additional, McClements, K.G, additional, McGrath, M.A, additional, Meyer, H, additional, Morris, A.W, additional, Nielsen, S.K, additional, Nightingale, M, additional, Patel, A, additional, Pinfold, T, additional, Price, M.N, additional, Qin, J, additional, Ribeiro, C, additional, Roach, C.M, additional, Robinson, D.C, additional, Sauter, O, additional, Shevchenko, V, additional, Shibaev, S, additional, Stammers, K, additional, Sykes, A, additional, Tabasso, A, additional, Taylor, D, additional, Tournianski, M.R, additional, Turri, G, additional, Valovic, M, additional, Voss, G, additional, Walsh, M.J, additional, Warder, S, additional, Watkins, J.R, additional, Wilson, H.R, additional, Yang, Y, additional, You, S, additional, and teams, the MAST and NBI, additional
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Control of sawteeth and triggering of NTMs with ion cyclotron resonance frequency waves in JET
- Author
-
Westerhof, E, primary, Sauter, O, additional, Mayoral, M.L, additional, Howell, D.F, additional, Mantsinen, M.J, additional, Nave, M.F.F, additional, Alper, B, additional, Angioni, C, additional, Belo, P, additional, Buttery, R.J, additional, Gondhalekar, A, additional, Hellsten, T, additional, Hender, T.C, additional, Johnson, T, additional, Lamalle, P, additional, Maraschek, M.E, additional, McClements, K.G, additional, Nguyen, F, additional, P cquet, A.L, additional, Podda, S, additional, Rapp, J, additional, Sharapov, S.E, additional, Zabiego, M, additional, and Workprogramme, contributors to the EFDA JET, additional
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Excitation of axisymmetric Alfvénic modes in Ohmic tokamak discharges
- Author
-
McClements, K.G., primary, Appel, L.C., additional, Hole, M.J., additional, and Thyagaraja, A., additional
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Overview of results and possibilities for fast particle research on JET
- Author
-
Pamela, J., primary, Stork, D., additional, Solano, E., additional, Baranov, Yu.F., additional, Borba, D., additional, Challis, C.D., additional, Esch, H.P.L. de, additional, Gill, R.D., additional, Gondhalekar, A., additional, Kiptily, V., additional, Johnson, T., additional, Mantsinen, M., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, Nave, M.F.F., additional, Pinches, S.D., additional, Sauter, O., additional, Sharapov, S.E., additional, Testa, D., additional, and Workprogramme, contributors to the EFDA-JET, additional
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.