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373 results on '"Matusko, Niki"'

2. Faculty Entrustment and Resident Entrustability.

Author

Millar, Jessica K, Matusko, Niki, Evans, Julie, Baker, Samantha J, Lindeman, Brenessa, Jung, Sarah, Minter, Rebecca M, Weinstein, Emily, Goodstein, Francesca, Cook, Mackenzie R, Brasel, Karen J, and Sandhu, Gurjit

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, Clinical Research, Clinical sciences
Abstract

As the surgical education paradigm transitions to entrustable professional activities, a better understanding of the factors associated with resident entrustability are needed. Previous work has demonstrated intraoperative faculty entrustment to be associated with resident entrustability. However, larger studies are needed to understand if this association is present across various surgical training programs. To assess intraoperative faculty-resident behaviors and determine if faculty entrustment is associated with resident entrustability across 4 university-based surgical training programs. This cross-sectional study was conducted at 4 university-based surgical training programs from October 2018 to May 2022. OpTrust, a validated tool designed to assess both intraoperative faculty entrustment and resident entrustability behaviors independently, was used to assess faculty-resident interactions. A total of 94 faculty and 129 residents were observed. Purposeful sampling was used to create variation in type of operation performed, case difficulty, faculty-resident pairings, faculty experience, and resident training level. Observed resident entrustability scores (scale 1-4, with 4 indicating full entrustability) were compared with reported measures (faculty level, case difficulty, resident postgraduate year [PGY], resident gender, observation month) and observed faculty entrustment scores (scale 1-4, with 4 indicating full entrustment). Path analysis was used to explore direct and indirect effects of the predictors. Associations between resident entrustability and faculty entrustment scores were assessed by pairwise Pearson correlation coefficients. A total of 338 cases were observed. Cases observed were evenly distributed by faculty experience (1-5 years' experience: 67 [20.9%]; 6-14 years' experience: 186 [58%]; ≥15 years' experience: 67 [20.9%]), resident PGY (PGY 1: 28 [8%]; PGY 2: 74 [22%]; PGY 3: 64 [19%]; PGY 4: 40 [12%]; PGY 5: 97 [29%]; ≥PGY 6: 36 [11%]), and resident gender (female: 183 [54%]; male: 154 [46%]). At the univariate level, PGY (mean [SD] resident entrustability score range, 1.44 [0.46] for PGY 1 to 3.24 [0.65] for PGY 6; F = 38.92; P

Published
2024

24. Perceptions and Receptivity of Nonspousal Family Support: A Mixed Methods Study of Psychological Distress Among Older, Church-Going African American Men

Author

Watkins, Daphne C, Wharton, Tracy, Mitchell, Jamie A, Matusko, Niki, and Kales, Helen C

Subjects
Nursing, Health Sciences, Aging, Behavioral and Social Science, Clinical Research, Mental Health, Good Health and Well Being, African American men, church, nonspousal family support, mental health outcomes, mixed methods, non-spousal family support
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the role of non-spousal family support on mental health among older, church-going African American men. The mixed methods objective was to employ a design that used existing qualitative and quantitative data to explore the interpretive context within which social and cultural experiences occur. Qualitative data (n=21) were used to build a conceptual model that was tested using quantitative data (n= 401). Confirmatory factor analysis indicated an inverse association between non-spousal family support and distress. The comparative fit index, Tucker-Lewis fit index, and root mean square error of approximation indicated good model fit. This study offers unique methodological approaches to using existing, complementary data sources to understand the health of African American men.

Published
2017

33. Faculty Entrustment and Resident Entrustability

Author

Millar, Jessica K., primary, Matusko, Niki, additional, Evans, Julie, additional, Baker, Samantha J., additional, Lindeman, Brenessa, additional, Jung, Sarah, additional, Minter, Rebecca M., additional, Weinstein, Emily, additional, Goodstein, Francesca, additional, Cook, Mackenzie R., additional, Brasel, Karen J., additional, and Sandhu, Gurjit, additional

Published
2024
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35. The Protective Role of Religious Involvement in African American and Caribbean Black Adolescents' Experiences of Racial Discrimination

Author

Butler-Barnes, Sheretta T., Martin, Pamela P., Copeland-Linder, Nikeea, Seaton, Eleanor K., Matusko, Niki, Caldwell, Cleopatra H., and Jackson, James S.

Abstract

For many Black adolescents, racial discrimination increases the risk of developing adverse psychological outcomes. The purpose of this study is to investigate the interrelationships among religious involvement, racial discrimination, and psychological outcomes among a nationally representative sample of African American adolescents and Caribbean Black adolescents from the National Survey of American Life. "Multiple regression" models were used to determine the interactive effects of religious involvement and racial discrimination experiences on Black adolescents' psychological outcomes. Findings indicate that religious involvement was a protective factor for Caribbean Black adolescents but not African American youth. The implications of these findings underscore the varied roles of religious involvement for African American and Caribbean Black adolescents.

Published
2018
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