1. Swine slaughterhouse biowaste: an environmental sustainability assessment of composting, amended soil quality, and phytotoxicity
- Author
-
Marina J. Batista-Barwinski, Giorgini A. Venturieri, Paul Richard M. Miller, Renan C. Testolin, Guilherme Niero, Cleder A. Somensi, Gizelle I. Almerindo, Rafael Ariente-Neto, Claudemir M. Radetski, and Sylvie Cotelle
- Subjects
Environmental Chemistry ,General Medicine ,Waste Management and Disposal ,Water Science and Technology - Abstract
In this article, the environmental sustainability of a circular economy concept applied to the management of biowaste was studied. To achieve this goal, the composting performance, compost-amended soil health, and phytotoxicity were assessed in the case of management of solid waste from a small swine slaughterhouse. Microorganisms present in a similar composting process were used as inoculums to improve the efficiency of composting. Addition of the inoculum promoted a faster and more efficient composting process than composting without the inoculum. The physical, chemical, and microbiological characteristics of soil were considered to be improved after compost application. Phytotoxicity tests in soils with and without compost amendment showed that a soil-compost mixture (90:10 and 70:30 mass ratios) was not phytotoxic to the plant species
- Published
- 2022