8 results on '"Mariam Ahmed Saad"'
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2. Teaching radiology in Egyptian medical schools: Where do we stand and how can we start?
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Mohamed Badawy, Scott Rohren, Ahmed Elhatw, Ahmed S. Negm, Amr Ahmed, Islam Khalifa, Mostafa Ahmed Shehata, Yara ElHefnawi, Florentino Saenz, Serageldin Kamel, Mariam Ahmed Saad, Mohamed Ismael Fahmy, Sammar Ghannam, Abdelrahman Abusaif, Mohamed Yasser Hussein, Mariam Elbatal, Nada Shalaby, Mahmoud F. Hammad, Amany Elfeel, Ferial Choucair, Parth Patel, and Khaled M. Elsayes
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Radiology ,Medical student ,Teaching ,Online course ,Undergraduate ,Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine ,R895-920 - Abstract
Abstract Background Radiology serves in the diagnosis and management of many diseases. Despite its rising importance and use, radiology is not a core component of a lot of medical school curricula. This survey aims to clarify current gaps in the radiological education in Egyptian medical schools. In February–May 2021, 5318 students enrolled in Egyptian medical schools were recruited and given a 20-multiple-choice-question survey assessing their radiology knowledge, radiograph interpretation, and encountered imaging experiences. We measured the objective parameters as a percentage. We conducted descriptive analysis and used Likert scales where values were represented as numerical values. Percentages were graphed afterwards. Results A total of 5318 medical students in Egypt answered our survey. Gender distribution was 45% males and 54% females. The results represented all 7 class years of medical school (six academic years and a final training year). In assessing students’ knowledge of radiology, most students (75%) reported that they received ‘too little’ education, while 20% stated the amount was ‘just right’ and only 4% reported it was ‘too much.’ Sixty-two percent of students stated they were taught radiology through medical imaging lectures. Participants’ future career plans were almost equally distributed. Near half of participants (43%) have not heard about the American College of Radiology Appropriateness Criteria (ACR-AR), while 39% have heard about it but are not familiar with. Conclusions Radiology is a novel underestimated field. Therefore, medical students need more imaging exposure. To accomplish this, attention and efforts should be directed toward undergraduate radiology education to dissolve the gap between radiology and other specialties during clinical practice. A survey answered by medical students can bridge between presence of any current defect in undergraduate radiology teaching and future solutions for this topic.
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- 2022
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3. Effectiveness of virtual teaching of diagnostic and interventional imaging fundamentals to Egyptian medical students: an analytical cross-sectional study
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Ahmed S. Negm, Ahmed Elhatw, Mohamed Badawy, Meredith L. Gioe, Sana Khan, Mahmoud F. Hammad, Nada Shalaby, Ferial Choucair, Mariam Ahmed Saad, Amany Elfeel, Mariam Elbatal, Florentino Saenz, Mostafa Ahmed Shehata, Parth Patel, Muhammad Aly, Islam Khalifa, Serageldin Kamel, Yara ElHefnawi, Mohamed Ismael Fahmy, Scott Rohren, Mohamed Yasser Hussein, Ahmed Elsaiey, Owiss Zitoun, and Khaled M. Elsayes
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Radiology ,Education ,Undergraduate ,Online course ,Medical student ,Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine ,R895-920 - Abstract
Abstract Background There is a worldwide deficit in teaching and training in the field of radiology for undergraduate medical students. This educational gap is prominent in many medical schools as most radiology curricula are a part of other specialty trainings, usually provided by non-radiologists. After COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increased trend in online education. However, questions have been raised about the efficacy and acceptance of online education. We developed a course on the principles of radiology and medical imaging basics to target Egyptian medical students. We then assessed the impact of these educational videos through several online surveys. Our "The Principles of Radiology Online Course" was delivered to students at various Egyptian medical schools; it was a prerecorded series composed of nine sessions, and each session followed the sequence of a pre-test, video, and post-test. There was a final survey to assess the overall feedback. Finally, we analyzed the results to give insight onto how teaching radiology through online lectures can help build better physicians. Results Among various medical schools around Egypt, 1396 Egyptian medical students joined this cohort. Cohort population percentage was 56% female and 44% male. Ninety-eight percent of the students agreed that this program increased their understanding of radiology. Eighty-four percent of the students found the platform friendly and easy to use. Seventy-nine percent found these webinars were more convenient compared to in-person education. Statistical significance (p-value
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- 2022
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4. Multidisciplinary approach of teaching radiology to medical students in Egypt: Is this an effective method?
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Yasmeen Nabhani, Victoria K. Xie, Mohamed Badawy, Rehan Karim, Umayma Abdullatif, Ahmed S. Negm, Hrishabh Bhosale, Scott Rohren, Ahmed Elhatw, Sammar Ghannam, Abdelrahman Abusaif, Mazzin Elsamaloty, Nada Shalaby, Ferial Choucair, Islam Khalifa, Mariam Ahmed Saad, Parth Patel, Zaid Almubaid, Mostafa Ahmed Shehata, Yara ElHefnawi, Serageldin Kamal, Mahmoud F. Hammad, and Khaled M. Elsayes
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Multidisciplinary ,Radiology education ,International ,Undergraduate ,Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine ,R895-920 - Abstract
Abstract Background In multidisciplinary education, different perspectives from more than one discipline are used to illustrate a certain topic. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an online, multidisciplinary radiology curriculum to teach radiology to medical students in Egypt. A multidisciplinary team of radiologists, surgeons, and internists taught a series of 5 case-based radiology sessions on a web conference platform. Topics included common clinical case scenarios for various body systems. Undergraduate medical students across Egypt were enrolled in the course. A pre-test–post-test design was used to evaluate the efficacy of each session. Upon course completion, students filled out a subjective survey to assess the radiology education series. Results On average, 1000 students attended each session. For each session, an average of 734 students completed both the pre-test and post-test. There was a statistically significant increase in post-test scores compared to pre-test scores across all 5 sessions (p
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- 2021
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5. Transient regional osteoporosis of the hip with extensive bone marrow edema (BME): Dramatic improvement after three months of Alendronate therapy
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Yasser Emad, professor, MD, PhD, Yasser Ragab, professor, MD, PhD, Mariam Ahmed Saad, Dr, and Johannes J. Rasker, professor (em), MD, PhD
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Transient regional osteoporosis of the hip ,Transient bone marrow edema syndrome ,Alendronate ,Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine ,R895-920 - Abstract
Transient osteoporosis of the hip, also termed transient bone marrow edema, is a painful condition often occurring after trivial trauma. It can be diagnosed with MRI in patients whose radiographs are negative or inconclusive. In this case report we describe a 39-year-old female patient with this rare entity, who was successfully treated with oral Alendronate, active vitamin D and calcium supplementation combined with avoiding of weight bearing on the affected hip. She improved clinically within three months and on contrast enhanced MRI studies, as performed before and after treatment, complete regression of bone marrow edema was shown already after three months of treatment. The literature was reviewed regarding the pathophysiology of transient osteoporosis of the hip and the beneficial effects of Alendronate in this domain. The report is important because it will increase the awareness among clinicians and radiologists about this entity, as in neglected cases transient regional osteoporosis of the hip may progress to avascular necrosis with complete loss of hip function.
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- 2021
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6. Transient regional osteoporosis of the hip with extensive bone marrow edema (BME)
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Mariam Ahmed Saad, Johannes J. Rasker, Yasser Ragab, Yasser Emad, and Psychology, Health & Technology
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musculoskeletal diseases ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Transient regional osteoporosis of the hip ,Radiography ,R895-920 ,UT-Hybrid-D ,Case Report ,Avascular necrosis ,medicine.disease_cause ,Weight-bearing ,TOH, transient osteoporosis of the hip ,RMO, regional migratory osteoporosis ,Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine ,FAI, femoro-acetabular impingement ,STIR, short tau inversion recovery ,medicine ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,In patient ,Alendronate ,business.industry ,BMES, Bone marrow edema syndromes ,RSD, reflex sympathetic dystrophy ,Bone marrow edema ,medicine.disease ,BME, Bone marrow edema ,Pathophysiology ,Transient bone marrow edema syndrome ,TRANSIENT REGIONAL OSTEOPOROSIS ,TBME, transient Bone marrow edema ,Transient osteoporosis ,AVN, avascular necrosis ,Radiology ,business ,MRI, magnetic resonance imaging - Abstract
Transient osteoporosis of the hip, also termed transient bone marrow edema, is a painful condition often occurring after trivial trauma. It can be diagnosed with MRI in patients whose radiographs are negative or inconclusive. In this case report we describe a 39-year-old female patient with this rare entity, who was successfully treated with oral Alendronate, active vitamin D and calcium supplementation combined with avoiding of weight bearing on the affected hip. She improved clinically within three months and on contrast enhanced MRI studies, as performed before and after treatment, complete regression of bone marrow edema was shown already after three months of treatment. The literature was reviewed regarding the pathophysiology of transient osteoporosis of the hip and the beneficial effects of Alendronate in this domain. The report is important because it will increase the awareness among clinicians and radiologists about this entity, as in neglected cases transient regional osteoporosis of the hip may progress to avascular necrosis with complete loss of hip function.
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- 2021
7. COVID-19 and Autoimmune Diseases: A Systematic Review of Reported Cases
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Amira Elbendary, Mariam Ahmed Saad, Ignatius N. Esene, Mahmoud Nassar, Mahmoud Mohamed, and Mostafa Alfishawy
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Adult ,Male ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Autoimmune Diseases ,Young Adult ,Rheumatology ,Antiphospholipid syndrome ,Humans ,Medicine ,Young adult ,Child ,Aged ,Subacute thyroiditis ,Aged, 80 and over ,Autoimmune disease ,Guillain-Barre syndrome ,business.industry ,COVID-19 ,Infant ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Thrombocytopenic purpura ,Child, Preschool ,Female ,Kawasaki disease ,Autoimmune hemolytic anemia ,business - Abstract
Introduction: Over 4.9 million cases of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have been confirmed since the worldwide pandemic began. Since the emergence of COVID-19, a number of confirmed cases reported autoimmune manifestations. Herein, we reviewed the reported COVID-19 cases with associated autoimmune manifestations. Methods: We searched PubMed database using all available keywords for COVID-19. All related studies between January 1st, 2020 to May 22nd, 2020 were reviewed. Only studies published in English language were considered. Articles were screened based on titles and abstracts. All reports of confirmed COVID-19 patients who have associated clinical evidence of autoimmune disease were selected. Results: Among the 10006 articles, searches yielded thirty-two relevant articles for full-text assessment. Twenty studies has met the eligibility criteria. The twenty eligible articles reported 33 cases of confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis who developed an autoimmune disease after the onset of covid-19 symptoms. Ages of patients varied from a 6 months old infant to 89 years old female (Mean=53.9 years of 28 cases); five cases had no information regarding their age. The time between symptoms of viral illness and onset of autoimmune symptoms ranged from 2 days to 33 days (Mean of the 33 cases=9.8 days). Autoimmune diseases were one case of subacute thyroiditis (3%), two cases of Kawasaki Disease (6.1%), three cases of coagulopathy and antiphospholipid syndrome (9.1%), three cases of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (9.1%), eight cases of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (24.2%), and sixteen cases of Guillain-Barré syndrome (48.5%). Conclusions: COVID-19 has been implicated in the development of a range of autoimmune diseases, which may shed light on the association between autoimmune diseases and infections.
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- 2021
8. COVID-19 and Autoimmune Diseases: A Systematic Review of Reported Cases
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Mariam Ahmed Saad
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- 2021
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