117 results on '"March, L. M."'
Search Results
2. Concern and risk perception of osteoporosis and fracture among post-menopausal Australian women: results from the Global Longitudinal Study of Osteoporosis in Women (GLOW) cohort
- Author
-
Barcenilla-Wong, A. L., Chen, J. S., and March, L. M.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Does increased sunlight exposure work as a strategy to improve vitamin D status in the elderly: a cluster randomised controlled trial
- Author
-
Sambrook, P. N., Cameron, I. D., Chen, J. S., Cumming, R. G., Durvasula, S., Herrmann, M., Kok, C., Lord, S. R., Macara, M., March, L. M., Mason, R. S., Seibel, M. J., Wilson, N., and Simpson, J. M.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Oral bisphosphonates are associated with reduced mortality in frail older people: a prospective five-year study
- Author
-
Sambrook, P. N., Cameron, I. D., Chen, J. S., March, L. M., Simpson, J. M., Cumming, R. G., and Seibel, M. J.
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Role of quantitative ultrasound to predict fracture among institutionalised older people with a history of fracture
- Author
-
Chen, J. S., March, L. M., Cumming, R. G., Cameron, I. D., Simpson, J. M., Lord, S. R., and Sambrook, P. N.
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Costs and outcomes of total hip and knee joint replacement for rheumatoid arthritis
- Author
-
March, L. M., Barcenilla, A. L., Cross, M. J., Lapsley, H. M., Parker, D., and Brooks, P. M.
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Influence of fall related factors and bone strength on fracture risk in the frail elderly
- Author
-
Sambrook, P. N., Cameron, I. D., Chen, J. S., Cumming, R. G., Lord, S. R., March, L. M., Schwarz, J., Seibel, M. J., and Simpson, J. M.
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Quantitative ultrasound measurements of bone: measurement error, discordance, and their effects on longitudinal studies
- Author
-
Zochling, J., Nguyen, T. V., March, L. M., and Sambrook, P. N.
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Quantitative Ultrasound of the Calcaneus and Falls Risk in the Institutionalized Elderly: Sex Differences and Relationship to Vitamin D Status
- Author
-
Zochling, J., Sitoh, Y. Y., Lau, T. C., Cameron, I. D., Cumming, R. G., Lord, S. R., Schwarz, J., Trube, A., March, L. M., and Sambrook, P. N.
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Gout epidemiological data for the global burden estimation: GBD 2005 study: 0099
- Author
-
Smith, Eur, Hoy, D, Taylor, W, Merriman, T, Grainger, R, Meltzer, M, McGill, N, Torné, C Dïaz, Perez-Ruiz, F, Woolf, A, Vos, T, and March, L M
- Published
- 2010
11. Patient self-efficacy and health locus of control: relationships with health status and arthritis-related expenditure
- Author
-
Cross, M. J., March, L. M., Lapsley, H. M., Byrne, E., and Brooks, P. M.
- Published
- 2006
12. Global injury morbidity and mortality from 1990 to 2017: Results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
- Author
-
James, S, Castle, C, Dingels, Z, Fox, J, Hamilton, E, Liu, Z, S Roberts, N, Sylte, D, Henry, N, Legrand, K, Abdelalim, A, Abdoli, A, Abdollahpour, I, Abdulkader, R, Abedi, A, Abosetugn, A, Abushouk, A, Adebayo, O, Agudelo-Botero, M, Ahmad, T, Ahmed, R, Ahmed, M, Eddine Aichour, M, Alahdab, F, Alamene, G, Alanezi, F, Alebel, A, Alema, N, Alghnam, S, Al-Hajj, S, Ali, B, Ali, S, Alikhani, M, Alinia, C, Alipour, V, Aljunid, S, Almasi-Hashiani, A, Almasri, N, Altirkawi, K, Abdeldayem Amer, Y, Amini, S, Loreche Amit, A, Andrei, C, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, T Antonio, C, Yaw Appiah, S, Arabloo, J, Arab-Zozani, M, Arefi, Z, Aremu, O, Ariani, F, Arora, A, Asaad, M, Asghari, B, Awoke, N, Ayala Quintanilla, B, Ayano, G, Ayanore, M, Azari, S, Azarian, G, Badawi, A, Badiye, A, Bagli, E, Baig, A, Bairwa, M, Bakhtiari, A, Balachandran, A, Banach, M, Banerjee, S, Banik, P, Banstola, A, Barker-Collo, S, Barnighausen, T, Barrero, L, Barzegar, A, Bayati, M, Baye, B, Bedi, N, Behzadifar, M, Bekuma, T, Belete, H, Benjet, C, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Berhe, K, Bhardwaj, P, Bhat, A, Bhattacharyya, K, Bibi, S, Bijani, A, Bin Sayeed, M, Borges, G, Borzi, A, Boufous, S, Brazinova, A, Briko, N, Budhathoki, S, Car, J, Cardenas, R, Carvalho, F, Castaldelli-Maia, J, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Castelpietra, G, Catala-Lopez, F, Cerin, E, Chandan, J, Chanie, W, Chattu, S, Chattu, V, Chatziralli, I, Chaudhary, N, Cho, D, Kabir Chowdhury, M, Chu, D, Colquhoun, S, Constantin, M, Costa, V, Damiani, G, Daryani, A, Davila-Cervantes, C, Demeke, F, Demis, A, Demoz, G, Demsie, D, Derakhshani, A, Deribe, K, Desai, R, Nasab, M, Da Silva, D, Dibaji Forooshani, Z, Doyle, K, Driscoll, T, Dubljanin, E, Adema, B, Eagan, A, Eftekhari, A, Ehsani-Chimeh, E, Sayed Zaki, M, Elemineh, D, El-Jaafary, S, El-Khatib, Z, Ellingsen, C, Emamian, M, Endalew, D, Eskandarieh, S, Faris, P, Faro, A, Farzadfar, F, Fatahi, Y, Fekadu, W, Ferede, T, Fereshtehnejad, S, Fernandes, E, Ferrara, P, Feyissa, G, Filip, I, Fischer, F, Folayan, M, Foroutan, M, Francis, J, Franklin, R, Fukumoto, T, Geberemariyam, B, Gebre, A, Gebremedhin, K, Gebremeskel, G, Gebremichael, B, Gedefaw, G, Geta, B, Ghafourifard, M, Ghamari, F, Ghashghaee, A, Gholamian, A, Gill, T, Goulart, A, Grada, A, Grivna, M, Mohialdeen Gubari, M, Guimaraes, R, Guo, Y, Gupta, G, Haagsma, J, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Bidgoli, H, Hall, B, Hamadeh, R, Hamidi, S, Haro, J, Hasan, M, Hasanzadeh, A, Hassanipour, S, Hassankhani, H, Hassen, H, Havmoeller, R, Hayat, K, Hendrie, D, Heydarpour, F, Hijar, M, Ho, H, Hoang, C, Hole, M, Holla, R, Hossain, N, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, S, Hu, G, Ibitoye, S, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, I, Ilic, M, Inbaraj, L, Indriasih, E, Naghibi Irvani, S, Shariful Islam, S, Islam, M, Ivers, R, Jacobsen, K, Jahani, M, Jahanmehr, N, Jakovljevic, M, Jalilian, F, Jayaraman, S, Jayatilleke, A, Jha, R, John-Akinola, Y, Jonas, J, Joseph, N, Joukar, F, Jozwiak, J, Jungari, S, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kadel, R, Kahsay, A, Kalankesh, L, Kalhor, R, Kamil, T, Kanchan, T, Kapoor, N, Karami, M, Kasaeian, A, Kassaye, H, Kavetskyy, T, Kebede, H, Keiyoro, P, Kelbore, A, Kelkay, B, Khader, Y, Khafaie, M, Khalid, N, Khalil, I, Khalilov, R, Khammarnia, M, Khan, E, Khan, M, Khanna, T, Khazaie, H, Shadmani, F, Khundkar, R, Kiirithio, D, Kim, Y, Kim, D, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Komaki, H, M Kondlahalli, S, Korshunov, V, Koyanagi, A, G Kraemer, M, Krishan, K, Bicer, B, Kugbey, N, Kumar, V, Kumar, N, Kumar, G, Kumar, M, Kumaresh, G, Kurmi, O, Kuti, O, Vecchia, C, Lami, F, Lamichhane, P, Lang, J, Lansingh, V, Laryea, D, Lasrado, S, Latifi, A, Lauriola, P, Leasher, J, Huey Lee, S, Lenjebo, T, Levi, M, Li, S, Linn, S, Liu, X, Lopez, A, Lotufo, P, Lunevicius, R, Lyons, R, Madadin, M, El Razek, M, Mahotra, N, Majdan, M, Majeed, A, Malagon-Rojas, J, Maled, V, Malekzadeh, R, Malta, D, Manafi, N, Manafi, A, Manda, A, Manjunatha, N, Mansour-Ghanaei, F, Mansouri, B, Mansournia, M, Maravilla, J, March, L, Mason-Jones, A, Masoumi, S, Massenburg, B, Maulik, P, Meles, G, Melese, A, Melketsedik, Z, N Memiah, P, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mengesha, M, Meretoja, T, Meretoja, A, Merie, H, Mestrovic, T, Miazgowski, B, Miazgowski, T, Miller, T, Mini, G, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, M, Mithra, P, Moazen, B, Moghadaszadeh, M, Mohamadi, E, Mohammad, Y, Mohammad, K, Darwesh, A, Gholi Mezerji, N, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammadoo-Khorasani, M, Mohammadpourhodki, R, Mohammed, S, Mohammed, J, Mohebi, F, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Moodley, Y, Moosazadeh, M, Moradi, M, Moradi, G, Moradi-Lakeh, M, Moradpour, F, Morawska, L, Velasquez, I, Morisaki, N, Morrison, S, Mossie, T, Muluneh, A, Murthy, S, Musa, K, Mustafa, G, Nabhan, A, Nagarajan, A, Naik, G, Naimzada, M, Najafi, F, Nangia, V, Nascimento, B, Naserbakht, M, Nayak, V, Ndwandwe, D, Negoi, I, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, C, Thi Nguyen, H, Nikbakhsh, R, Anggraini Ningrum, D, Nnaji, C, Nyasulu, P, Ogbo, F, Oghenetega, O, Oh, I, Okunga, E, Olagunju, A, Olagunju, T, Bali, A, Onwujekwe, O, Asante, K, Orpana, H, Ota, E, Otstavnov, N, Otstavnov, S, Mahesh, P, Padubidri, J, Pakhale, S, Pakshir, K, Panda-Jonas, S, Park, E, Patel, S, Pathak, A, Pati, S, Patton, G, Paulos, K, Peden, A, Filipino Pepito, V, Pereira, J, Pham, H, Phillips, M, Pinheiro, M, Polibin, R, Polinder, S, Poustchi, H, Prakash, S, Angga Pribadi, D, Puri, P, Syed, Z, Rabiee, M, Rabiee, N, Radfar, A, Rafay, A, Rafiee, A, Rafiei, A, Rahim, F, Rahimi, S, Rahimi-Movaghar, V, Rahman, M, Rajabpour-Sanati, A, Rajati, F, Rakovac, I, Ranganathan, K, Rao, S, Rashedi, V, Rastogi, P, Rathi, P, Rawaf, S, Rawal, L, Rawassizadeh, R, Renjith, V, N Renzaho, A, Resnikoff, S, Rezapour, A, Ribeiro, A, Rickard, J, Rios Gonzalez, C, Ronfani, L, Roshandel, G, Saad, A, Sabde, Y, Sabour, S, Saddik, B, Safari, S, Safari-Faramani, R, Safarpour, H, Safdarian, M, Sajadi, S, Salamati, P, Salehi, F, Zahabi, S, Rashad Salem, M, Salem, H, Salman, O, Salz, I, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Riera, L, Santric Milicevic, M, Sarker, A, Sarveazad, A, Sathian, B, Sawhney, M, Sawyer, S, Saxena, S, Sayyah, M, Schwebel, D, Seedat, S, Senthilkumaran, S, Sepanlou, S, Seyedmousavi, S, Sha, F, Shaahmadi, F, Shahabi, S, Shaikh, M, Shams-Beyranvand, M, Shamsizadeh, M, Sharif-Alhoseini, M, Sharifi, H, Sheikh, A, Shigematsu, M, Shin, J, Shiri, R, Siabani, S, Sigfusdottir, I, Singh, P, Singh, J, Sinha, D, Smarandache, C, R Smith, E, Soheili, A, Soleymani, B, Soltanian, A, Soriano, J, Sorrie, M, Soyiri, I, Stein, D, Stokes, M, Sufiyan, M, Rasul Suleria, H, Sykes, B, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tabb, K, Taddele, B, Tadesse, D, Tamiru, A, Tarigan, I, Tefera, Y, Tehrani-Banihashemi, A, Tekle, M, Tekulu, G, Tesema, A, Tesfay, B, Thapar, R, Tilahune, A, Tlaye, K, Tohidinik, H, Topor-Madry, R, Tran, B, Tran, K, Tripathy, J, Tsai, A, Car, L, Ullah, S, Ullah, I, Umar, M, Unnikrishnan, B, Upadhyay, E, Uthman, O, Valdez, P, Vasankari, T, Venketasubramanian, N, Violante, F, Vlassov, V, Waheed, Y, Weldesamuel, G, Werdecker, A, Wiangkham, T, Wolde, H, Woldeyes, D, Wondafrash, D, Wondmeneh, T, Wondmieneh, A, Wu, A, Yadav, R, Yadollahpour, A, Yano, Y, Yaya, S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V, Yip, P, Yisma, E, Yonemoto, N, Yoon, S, Youm, Y, Younis, M, Yousefi, Z, Yu, Y, Yu, C, Yusefzadeh, H, Moghadam, T, Zaidi, Z, Zaman, S, Zamani, M, Zamanian, M, Zandian, H, Zarei, A, Zare, F, Zhang, Z, Zhang, Y, Zodpey, S, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Degenhardt, L, Dharmaratne, S, Hay, S, Mokdad, A, Reiner Jr, R, Sartorius, B, Vos, T, James S. L., Castle C. D., Dingels Z. V., Fox J. T., Hamilton E. B., Liu Z., S Roberts N. L., Sylte D. O., Henry N. J., Legrand K. E., Abdelalim A., Abdoli A., Abdollahpour I., Abdulkader R. S., Abedi A., Abosetugn A. E., Abushouk A. I., Adebayo O. M., Agudelo-Botero M., Ahmad T., Ahmed R., Ahmed M. B., Eddine Aichour M. T., Alahdab F., Alamene G. M., Alanezi F. M., Alebel A., Alema N. M., Alghnam S. A., Al-Hajj S., Ali B. A., Ali S., Alikhani M., Alinia C., Alipour V., Aljunid S. M., Almasi-Hashiani A., Almasri N. A., Altirkawi K., Abdeldayem Amer Y. S., Amini S., Loreche Amit A. M., Andrei C. L., Ansari-Moghaddam A., T Antonio C. A., Yaw Appiah S. C., Arabloo J., Arab-Zozani M., Arefi Z., Aremu O., Ariani F., Arora A., Asaad M., Asghari B., Awoke N., Ayala Quintanilla B. P., Ayano G., Ayanore M. A., Azari S., Azarian G., Badawi A., Badiye A. D., Bagli E., Baig A. A., Bairwa M., Bakhtiari A., Balachandran A., Banach M., Banerjee S. K., Banik P. C., Banstola A., Barker-Collo S. L., Barnighausen T. W., Barrero L. H., Barzegar A., Bayati M., Baye B. A., Bedi N., Behzadifar M., Bekuma T. T., Belete H., Benjet C., Bennett D. A., Bensenor I. M., Berhe K., Bhardwaj P., Bhat A. G., Bhattacharyya K., Bibi S., Bijani A., Bin Sayeed M. S., Borges G., Borzi A. M., Boufous S., Brazinova A., Briko N. I., Budhathoki S. S., Car J., Cardenas R., Carvalho F., Castaldelli-Maia J. M., Castaneda-Orjuela C. A., Castelpietra G., Catala-Lopez F., Cerin E., Chandan J. S., Chanie W. F., Chattu S. K., Chattu V. K., Chatziralli I., Chaudhary N., Cho D. Y., Kabir Chowdhury M. A., Chu D. -T., Colquhoun S. M., Constantin M. -M., Costa V. M., Damiani G., Daryani A., Davila-Cervantes C. A., Demeke F. M., Demis A. B., Demoz G. T., Demsie D. G., Derakhshani A., Deribe K., Desai R., Nasab M. D., Da Silva D. D., Dibaji Forooshani Z. S., Doyle K. E., Driscoll T. R., Dubljanin E., Adema B. D., Eagan A. W., Eftekhari A., Ehsani-Chimeh E., Sayed Zaki M. E., Elemineh D. A., El-Jaafary S. I., El-Khatib Z., Ellingsen C. L., Emamian M. H., Endalew D. A., Eskandarieh S., Faris P. S., Faro A., Farzadfar F., Fatahi Y., Fekadu W., Ferede T. Y., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Fernandes E., Ferrara P., Feyissa G. T., Filip I., Fischer F., Folayan M. O., Foroutan M., Francis J. M., Franklin R. C., Fukumoto T., Geberemariyam B. S., Gebre A. K., Gebremedhin K. B., Gebremeskel G. G., Gebremichael B., Gedefaw G. A., Geta B., Ghafourifard M., Ghamari F., Ghashghaee A., Gholamian A., Gill T. K., Goulart A. C., Grada A., Grivna M., Mohialdeen Gubari M. I., Guimaraes R. A., Guo Y., Gupta G., Haagsma J. A., Hafezi-Nejad N., Bidgoli H. H., Hall B. J., Hamadeh R. R., Hamidi S., Haro J. M., Hasan M. M., Hasanzadeh A., Hassanipour S., Hassankhani H., Hassen H. Y., Havmoeller R., Hayat K., Hendrie D., Heydarpour F., Hijar M., Ho H. C., Hoang C. L., Hole M. K., Holla R., Hossain N., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc S., Hu G., Ibitoye S. E., Ilesanmi O. S., Ilic I., Ilic M. D., Inbaraj L. R., Indriasih E., Naghibi Irvani S. S., Shariful Islam S. M., Islam M. M., Ivers R. Q., Jacobsen K. H., Jahani M. A., Jahanmehr N., Jakovljevic M., Jalilian F., Jayaraman S., Jayatilleke A. U., Jha R. P., John-Akinola Y. O., Jonas J. B., Joseph N., Joukar F., Jozwiak J. J., Jungari S. B., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kadel R., Kahsay A., Kalankesh L. R., Kalhor R., Kamil T. A., Kanchan T., Kapoor N., Karami M., Kasaeian A., Kassaye H. G., Kavetskyy T., Kebede H. K., Keiyoro P. N., Kelbore A. G., Kelkay B., Khader Y. S., Khafaie M. A., Khalid N., Khalil I. A., Khalilov R., Khammarnia M., Khan E. A., Khan M., Khanna T., Khazaie H., Shadmani F. K., Khundkar R., Kiirithio D. N., Kim Y. -E., Kim D., Kim Y. J., Kisa A., Kisa S., Komaki H., M Kondlahalli S. K., Korshunov V. A., Koyanagi A., G Kraemer M. U., Krishan K., Bicer B. K., Kugbey N., Kumar V., Kumar N., Kumar G. A., Kumar M., Kumaresh G., Kurmi O. P., Kuti O., Vecchia C. L., Lami F. H., Lamichhane P., Lang J. J., Lansingh V. C., Laryea D. O., Lasrado S., Latifi A., Lauriola P., Leasher J. L., Huey Lee S. W., Lenjebo T. L., Levi M., Li S., Linn S., Liu X., Lopez A. D., Lotufo P. A., Lunevicius R., Lyons R. A., Madadin M., El Razek M. M. A., Mahotra N. B., Majdan M., Majeed A., Malagon-Rojas J. N., Maled V., Malekzadeh R., Malta D. C., Manafi N., Manafi A., Manda A. -L., Manjunatha N., Mansour-Ghanaei F., Mansouri B., Mansournia M. A., Maravilla J. C., March L. M., Mason-Jones A. J., Masoumi S. Z., Massenburg B. B., Maulik P. K., Meles G. G., Melese A., Melketsedik Z. A., N Memiah P. T., Mendoza W., Menezes R. G., Mengesha M. B., Mengesha M. M., Meretoja T. J., Meretoja A., Merie H. E., Mestrovic T., Miazgowski B., Miazgowski T., Miller T. R., Mini G. K., Mirica A., Mirrakhimov E. M., Mirzaei-Alavijeh M., Mithra P., Moazen B., Moghadaszadeh M., Mohamadi E., Mohammad Y., Mohammad K. A., Darwesh A. M., Gholi Mezerji N. M., Mohammadian-Hafshejani A., Mohammadoo-Khorasani M., Mohammadpourhodki R., Mohammed S., Mohammed J. A., Mohebi F., Molokhia M., Monasta L., Moodley Y., Moosazadeh M., Moradi M., Moradi G., Moradi-Lakeh M., Moradpour F., Morawska L., Velasquez I. M., Morisaki N., Morrison S. D., Mossie T. B., Muluneh A. G., Murthy S., Musa K. I., Mustafa G., Nabhan A. F., Nagarajan A. J., Naik G., Naimzada M. D., Najafi F., Nangia V., Nascimento B. R., Naserbakht M., Nayak V., Ndwandwe D. E., Negoi I., Ngunjiri J. W., Nguyen C. T., Thi Nguyen H. L., Nikbakhsh R., Anggraini Ningrum D. N., Nnaji C. A., Nyasulu P. S., Ogbo F. A., Oghenetega O. B., Oh I. -H., Okunga E. W., Olagunju A. T., Olagunju T. O., Bali A. O., Onwujekwe O. E., Asante K. O., Orpana H. M., Ota E., Otstavnov N., Otstavnov S. S., Mahesh P. A., Padubidri J. R., Pakhale S., Pakshir K., Panda-Jonas S., Park E. -K., Patel S. K., Pathak A., Pati S., Patton G. C., Paulos K., Peden A. E., Filipino Pepito V. C., Pereira J., Pham H. Q., Phillips M. R., Pinheiro M., Polibin R. V., Polinder S., Poustchi H., Prakash S., Angga Pribadi D. R., Puri P., Syed Z. Q., Rabiee M., Rabiee N., Radfar A., Rafay A., Rafiee A., Rafiei A., Rahim F., Rahimi S., Rahimi-Movaghar V., Rahman M. A., Rajabpour-Sanati A., Rajati F., Rakovac I., Ranganathan K., Rao S. J., Rashedi V., Rastogi P., Rathi P., Rawaf S., Rawal L., Rawassizadeh R., Renjith V., N Renzaho A. M., Resnikoff S., Rezapour A., Ribeiro A. I., Rickard J., Rios Gonzalez C. M., Ronfani L., Roshandel G., Saad A. M., Sabde Y. D., Sabour S., Saddik B., Safari S., Safari-Faramani R., Safarpour H., Safdarian M., Sajadi S. M., Salamati P., Salehi F., Zahabi S. S., Rashad Salem M. R., Salem H., Salman O., Salz I., Samy A. M., Sanabria J., Riera L. S., Santric Milicevic M. M., Sarker A. R., Sarveazad A., Sathian B., Sawhney M., Sawyer S. M., Saxena S., Sayyah M., Schwebel D. C., Seedat S., Senthilkumaran S., Sepanlou S. G., Seyedmousavi S., Sha F., Shaahmadi F., Shahabi S., Shaikh M. A., Shams-Beyranvand M., Shamsizadeh M., Sharif-Alhoseini M., Sharifi H., Sheikh A., Shigematsu M., Shin J. I., Shiri R., Siabani S., Sigfusdottir I. D., Singh P. K., Singh J. A., Sinha D. N., Smarandache C. -G., R Smith E. U., Soheili A., Soleymani B., Soltanian A. R., Soriano J. B., Sorrie M. B., Soyiri I. N., Stein D. J., Stokes M. A., Sufiyan M. B., Rasul Suleria H. A., Sykes B. L., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tabb K. M., Taddele B. W., Tadesse D. B., Tamiru A. T., Tarigan I. U., Tefera Y. M., Tehrani-Banihashemi A., Tekle M. G., Tekulu G. H., Tesema A. K., Tesfay B. E., Thapar R., Tilahune A. B., Tlaye K. G., Tohidinik H. R., Topor-Madry R., Tran B. X., Tran K. B., Tripathy J. P., Tsai A. C., Car L. T., Ullah S., Ullah I., Umar M., Unnikrishnan B., Upadhyay E., Uthman O. A., Valdez P. R., Vasankari T. J., Venketasubramanian N., Violante F. S., Vlassov V., Waheed Y., Weldesamuel G. T., Werdecker A., Wiangkham T., Wolde H. F., Woldeyes D. H., Wondafrash D. Z., Wondmeneh T. G., Wondmieneh A. B., Wu A. -M., Yadav R., Yadollahpour A., Yano Y., Yaya S., Yazdi-Feyzabadi V., Yip P., Yisma E., Yonemoto N., Yoon S. -J., Youm Y., Younis M. Z., Yousefi Z., Yu Y., Yu C., Yusefzadeh H., Moghadam T. Z., Zaidi Z., Zaman S. B., Zamani M., Zamanian M., Zandian H., Zarei A., Zare F., Zhang Z. -J., Zhang Y., Zodpey S., Dandona L., Dandona R., Degenhardt L., Dharmaratne S. D., Hay S. I., Mokdad A. H., Reiner Jr R. C., Sartorius B., Vos T., James, S, Castle, C, Dingels, Z, Fox, J, Hamilton, E, Liu, Z, S Roberts, N, Sylte, D, Henry, N, Legrand, K, Abdelalim, A, Abdoli, A, Abdollahpour, I, Abdulkader, R, Abedi, A, Abosetugn, A, Abushouk, A, Adebayo, O, Agudelo-Botero, M, Ahmad, T, Ahmed, R, Ahmed, M, Eddine Aichour, M, Alahdab, F, Alamene, G, Alanezi, F, Alebel, A, Alema, N, Alghnam, S, Al-Hajj, S, Ali, B, Ali, S, Alikhani, M, Alinia, C, Alipour, V, Aljunid, S, Almasi-Hashiani, A, Almasri, N, Altirkawi, K, Abdeldayem Amer, Y, Amini, S, Loreche Amit, A, Andrei, C, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, T Antonio, C, Yaw Appiah, S, Arabloo, J, Arab-Zozani, M, Arefi, Z, Aremu, O, Ariani, F, Arora, A, Asaad, M, Asghari, B, Awoke, N, Ayala Quintanilla, B, Ayano, G, Ayanore, M, Azari, S, Azarian, G, Badawi, A, Badiye, A, Bagli, E, Baig, A, Bairwa, M, Bakhtiari, A, Balachandran, A, Banach, M, Banerjee, S, Banik, P, Banstola, A, Barker-Collo, S, Barnighausen, T, Barrero, L, Barzegar, A, Bayati, M, Baye, B, Bedi, N, Behzadifar, M, Bekuma, T, Belete, H, Benjet, C, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Berhe, K, Bhardwaj, P, Bhat, A, Bhattacharyya, K, Bibi, S, Bijani, A, Bin Sayeed, M, Borges, G, Borzi, A, Boufous, S, Brazinova, A, Briko, N, Budhathoki, S, Car, J, Cardenas, R, Carvalho, F, Castaldelli-Maia, J, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Castelpietra, G, Catala-Lopez, F, Cerin, E, Chandan, J, Chanie, W, Chattu, S, Chattu, V, Chatziralli, I, Chaudhary, N, Cho, D, Kabir Chowdhury, M, Chu, D, Colquhoun, S, Constantin, M, Costa, V, Damiani, G, Daryani, A, Davila-Cervantes, C, Demeke, F, Demis, A, Demoz, G, Demsie, D, Derakhshani, A, Deribe, K, Desai, R, Nasab, M, Da Silva, D, Dibaji Forooshani, Z, Doyle, K, Driscoll, T, Dubljanin, E, Adema, B, Eagan, A, Eftekhari, A, Ehsani-Chimeh, E, Sayed Zaki, M, Elemineh, D, El-Jaafary, S, El-Khatib, Z, Ellingsen, C, Emamian, M, Endalew, D, Eskandarieh, S, Faris, P, Faro, A, Farzadfar, F, Fatahi, Y, Fekadu, W, Ferede, T, Fereshtehnejad, S, Fernandes, E, Ferrara, P, Feyissa, G, Filip, I, Fischer, F, Folayan, M, Foroutan, M, Francis, J, Franklin, R, Fukumoto, T, Geberemariyam, B, Gebre, A, Gebremedhin, K, Gebremeskel, G, Gebremichael, B, Gedefaw, G, Geta, B, Ghafourifard, M, Ghamari, F, Ghashghaee, A, Gholamian, A, Gill, T, Goulart, A, Grada, A, Grivna, M, Mohialdeen Gubari, M, Guimaraes, R, Guo, Y, Gupta, G, Haagsma, J, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Bidgoli, H, Hall, B, Hamadeh, R, Hamidi, S, Haro, J, Hasan, M, Hasanzadeh, A, Hassanipour, S, Hassankhani, H, Hassen, H, Havmoeller, R, Hayat, K, Hendrie, D, Heydarpour, F, Hijar, M, Ho, H, Hoang, C, Hole, M, Holla, R, Hossain, N, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, S, Hu, G, Ibitoye, S, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, I, Ilic, M, Inbaraj, L, Indriasih, E, Naghibi Irvani, S, Shariful Islam, S, Islam, M, Ivers, R, Jacobsen, K, Jahani, M, Jahanmehr, N, Jakovljevic, M, Jalilian, F, Jayaraman, S, Jayatilleke, A, Jha, R, John-Akinola, Y, Jonas, J, Joseph, N, Joukar, F, Jozwiak, J, Jungari, S, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kadel, R, Kahsay, A, Kalankesh, L, Kalhor, R, Kamil, T, Kanchan, T, Kapoor, N, Karami, M, Kasaeian, A, Kassaye, H, Kavetskyy, T, Kebede, H, Keiyoro, P, Kelbore, A, Kelkay, B, Khader, Y, Khafaie, M, Khalid, N, Khalil, I, Khalilov, R, Khammarnia, M, Khan, E, Khan, M, Khanna, T, Khazaie, H, Shadmani, F, Khundkar, R, Kiirithio, D, Kim, Y, Kim, D, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Komaki, H, M Kondlahalli, S, Korshunov, V, Koyanagi, A, G Kraemer, M, Krishan, K, Bicer, B, Kugbey, N, Kumar, V, Kumar, N, Kumar, G, Kumar, M, Kumaresh, G, Kurmi, O, Kuti, O, Vecchia, C, Lami, F, Lamichhane, P, Lang, J, Lansingh, V, Laryea, D, Lasrado, S, Latifi, A, Lauriola, P, Leasher, J, Huey Lee, S, Lenjebo, T, Levi, M, Li, S, Linn, S, Liu, X, Lopez, A, Lotufo, P, Lunevicius, R, Lyons, R, Madadin, M, El Razek, M, Mahotra, N, Majdan, M, Majeed, A, Malagon-Rojas, J, Maled, V, Malekzadeh, R, Malta, D, Manafi, N, Manafi, A, Manda, A, Manjunatha, N, Mansour-Ghanaei, F, Mansouri, B, Mansournia, M, Maravilla, J, March, L, Mason-Jones, A, Masoumi, S, Massenburg, B, Maulik, P, Meles, G, Melese, A, Melketsedik, Z, N Memiah, P, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mengesha, M, Meretoja, T, Meretoja, A, Merie, H, Mestrovic, T, Miazgowski, B, Miazgowski, T, Miller, T, Mini, G, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, M, Mithra, P, Moazen, B, Moghadaszadeh, M, Mohamadi, E, Mohammad, Y, Mohammad, K, Darwesh, A, Gholi Mezerji, N, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammadoo-Khorasani, M, Mohammadpourhodki, R, Mohammed, S, Mohammed, J, Mohebi, F, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Moodley, Y, Moosazadeh, M, Moradi, M, Moradi, G, Moradi-Lakeh, M, Moradpour, F, Morawska, L, Velasquez, I, Morisaki, N, Morrison, S, Mossie, T, Muluneh, A, Murthy, S, Musa, K, Mustafa, G, Nabhan, A, Nagarajan, A, Naik, G, Naimzada, M, Najafi, F, Nangia, V, Nascimento, B, Naserbakht, M, Nayak, V, Ndwandwe, D, Negoi, I, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, C, Thi Nguyen, H, Nikbakhsh, R, Anggraini Ningrum, D, Nnaji, C, Nyasulu, P, Ogbo, F, Oghenetega, O, Oh, I, Okunga, E, Olagunju, A, Olagunju, T, Bali, A, Onwujekwe, O, Asante, K, Orpana, H, Ota, E, Otstavnov, N, Otstavnov, S, Mahesh, P, Padubidri, J, Pakhale, S, Pakshir, K, Panda-Jonas, S, Park, E, Patel, S, Pathak, A, Pati, S, Patton, G, Paulos, K, Peden, A, Filipino Pepito, V, Pereira, J, Pham, H, Phillips, M, Pinheiro, M, Polibin, R, Polinder, S, Poustchi, H, Prakash, S, Angga Pribadi, D, Puri, P, Syed, Z, Rabiee, M, Rabiee, N, Radfar, A, Rafay, A, Rafiee, A, Rafiei, A, Rahim, F, Rahimi, S, Rahimi-Movaghar, V, Rahman, M, Rajabpour-Sanati, A, Rajati, F, Rakovac, I, Ranganathan, K, Rao, S, Rashedi, V, Rastogi, P, Rathi, P, Rawaf, S, Rawal, L, Rawassizadeh, R, Renjith, V, N Renzaho, A, Resnikoff, S, Rezapour, A, Ribeiro, A, Rickard, J, Rios Gonzalez, C, Ronfani, L, Roshandel, G, Saad, A, Sabde, Y, Sabour, S, Saddik, B, Safari, S, Safari-Faramani, R, Safarpour, H, Safdarian, M, Sajadi, S, Salamati, P, Salehi, F, Zahabi, S, Rashad Salem, M, Salem, H, Salman, O, Salz, I, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Riera, L, Santric Milicevic, M, Sarker, A, Sarveazad, A, Sathian, B, Sawhney, M, Sawyer, S, Saxena, S, Sayyah, M, Schwebel, D, Seedat, S, Senthilkumaran, S, Sepanlou, S, Seyedmousavi, S, Sha, F, Shaahmadi, F, Shahabi, S, Shaikh, M, Shams-Beyranvand, M, Shamsizadeh, M, Sharif-Alhoseini, M, Sharifi, H, Sheikh, A, Shigematsu, M, Shin, J, Shiri, R, Siabani, S, Sigfusdottir, I, Singh, P, Singh, J, Sinha, D, Smarandache, C, R Smith, E, Soheili, A, Soleymani, B, Soltanian, A, Soriano, J, Sorrie, M, Soyiri, I, Stein, D, Stokes, M, Sufiyan, M, Rasul Suleria, H, Sykes, B, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tabb, K, Taddele, B, Tadesse, D, Tamiru, A, Tarigan, I, Tefera, Y, Tehrani-Banihashemi, A, Tekle, M, Tekulu, G, Tesema, A, Tesfay, B, Thapar, R, Tilahune, A, Tlaye, K, Tohidinik, H, Topor-Madry, R, Tran, B, Tran, K, Tripathy, J, Tsai, A, Car, L, Ullah, S, Ullah, I, Umar, M, Unnikrishnan, B, Upadhyay, E, Uthman, O, Valdez, P, Vasankari, T, Venketasubramanian, N, Violante, F, Vlassov, V, Waheed, Y, Weldesamuel, G, Werdecker, A, Wiangkham, T, Wolde, H, Woldeyes, D, Wondafrash, D, Wondmeneh, T, Wondmieneh, A, Wu, A, Yadav, R, Yadollahpour, A, Yano, Y, Yaya, S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V, Yip, P, Yisma, E, Yonemoto, N, Yoon, S, Youm, Y, Younis, M, Yousefi, Z, Yu, Y, Yu, C, Yusefzadeh, H, Moghadam, T, Zaidi, Z, Zaman, S, Zamani, M, Zamanian, M, Zandian, H, Zarei, A, Zare, F, Zhang, Z, Zhang, Y, Zodpey, S, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Degenhardt, L, Dharmaratne, S, Hay, S, Mokdad, A, Reiner Jr, R, Sartorius, B, Vos, T, James S. L., Castle C. D., Dingels Z. V., Fox J. T., Hamilton E. B., Liu Z., S Roberts N. L., Sylte D. O., Henry N. J., Legrand K. E., Abdelalim A., Abdoli A., Abdollahpour I., Abdulkader R. S., Abedi A., Abosetugn A. E., Abushouk A. I., Adebayo O. M., Agudelo-Botero M., Ahmad T., Ahmed R., Ahmed M. B., Eddine Aichour M. T., Alahdab F., Alamene G. M., Alanezi F. M., Alebel A., Alema N. M., Alghnam S. A., Al-Hajj S., Ali B. A., Ali S., Alikhani M., Alinia C., Alipour V., Aljunid S. M., Almasi-Hashiani A., Almasri N. A., Altirkawi K., Abdeldayem Amer Y. S., Amini S., Loreche Amit A. M., Andrei C. L., Ansari-Moghaddam A., T Antonio C. A., Yaw Appiah S. C., Arabloo J., Arab-Zozani M., Arefi Z., Aremu O., Ariani F., Arora A., Asaad M., Asghari B., Awoke N., Ayala Quintanilla B. P., Ayano G., Ayanore M. A., Azari S., Azarian G., Badawi A., Badiye A. D., Bagli E., Baig A. A., Bairwa M., Bakhtiari A., Balachandran A., Banach M., Banerjee S. K., Banik P. C., Banstola A., Barker-Collo S. L., Barnighausen T. W., Barrero L. H., Barzegar A., Bayati M., Baye B. A., Bedi N., Behzadifar M., Bekuma T. T., Belete H., Benjet C., Bennett D. A., Bensenor I. M., Berhe K., Bhardwaj P., Bhat A. G., Bhattacharyya K., Bibi S., Bijani A., Bin Sayeed M. S., Borges G., Borzi A. M., Boufous S., Brazinova A., Briko N. I., Budhathoki S. S., Car J., Cardenas R., Carvalho F., Castaldelli-Maia J. M., Castaneda-Orjuela C. A., Castelpietra G., Catala-Lopez F., Cerin E., Chandan J. S., Chanie W. F., Chattu S. K., Chattu V. K., Chatziralli I., Chaudhary N., Cho D. Y., Kabir Chowdhury M. A., Chu D. -T., Colquhoun S. M., Constantin M. -M., Costa V. M., Damiani G., Daryani A., Davila-Cervantes C. A., Demeke F. M., Demis A. B., Demoz G. T., Demsie D. G., Derakhshani A., Deribe K., Desai R., Nasab M. D., Da Silva D. D., Dibaji Forooshani Z. S., Doyle K. E., Driscoll T. R., Dubljanin E., Adema B. D., Eagan A. W., Eftekhari A., Ehsani-Chimeh E., Sayed Zaki M. E., Elemineh D. A., El-Jaafary S. I., El-Khatib Z., Ellingsen C. L., Emamian M. H., Endalew D. A., Eskandarieh S., Faris P. S., Faro A., Farzadfar F., Fatahi Y., Fekadu W., Ferede T. Y., Fereshtehnejad S. -M., Fernandes E., Ferrara P., Feyissa G. T., Filip I., Fischer F., Folayan M. O., Foroutan M., Francis J. M., Franklin R. C., Fukumoto T., Geberemariyam B. S., Gebre A. K., Gebremedhin K. B., Gebremeskel G. G., Gebremichael B., Gedefaw G. A., Geta B., Ghafourifard M., Ghamari F., Ghashghaee A., Gholamian A., Gill T. K., Goulart A. C., Grada A., Grivna M., Mohialdeen Gubari M. I., Guimaraes R. A., Guo Y., Gupta G., Haagsma J. A., Hafezi-Nejad N., Bidgoli H. H., Hall B. J., Hamadeh R. R., Hamidi S., Haro J. M., Hasan M. M., Hasanzadeh A., Hassanipour S., Hassankhani H., Hassen H. Y., Havmoeller R., Hayat K., Hendrie D., Heydarpour F., Hijar M., Ho H. C., Hoang C. L., Hole M. K., Holla R., Hossain N., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc S., Hu G., Ibitoye S. E., Ilesanmi O. S., Ilic I., Ilic M. D., Inbaraj L. R., Indriasih E., Naghibi Irvani S. S., Shariful Islam S. M., Islam M. M., Ivers R. Q., Jacobsen K. H., Jahani M. A., Jahanmehr N., Jakovljevic M., Jalilian F., Jayaraman S., Jayatilleke A. U., Jha R. P., John-Akinola Y. O., Jonas J. B., Joseph N., Joukar F., Jozwiak J. J., Jungari S. B., Jurisson M., Kabir A., Kadel R., Kahsay A., Kalankesh L. R., Kalhor R., Kamil T. A., Kanchan T., Kapoor N., Karami M., Kasaeian A., Kassaye H. G., Kavetskyy T., Kebede H. K., Keiyoro P. N., Kelbore A. G., Kelkay B., Khader Y. S., Khafaie M. A., Khalid N., Khalil I. A., Khalilov R., Khammarnia M., Khan E. A., Khan M., Khanna T., Khazaie H., Shadmani F. K., Khundkar R., Kiirithio D. N., Kim Y. -E., Kim D., Kim Y. J., Kisa A., Kisa S., Komaki H., M Kondlahalli S. K., Korshunov V. A., Koyanagi A., G Kraemer M. U., Krishan K., Bicer B. K., Kugbey N., Kumar V., Kumar N., Kumar G. A., Kumar M., Kumaresh G., Kurmi O. P., Kuti O., Vecchia C. L., Lami F. H., Lamichhane P., Lang J. J., Lansingh V. C., Laryea D. O., Lasrado S., Latifi A., Lauriola P., Leasher J. L., Huey Lee S. W., Lenjebo T. L., Levi M., Li S., Linn S., Liu X., Lopez A. D., Lotufo P. A., Lunevicius R., Lyons R. A., Madadin M., El Razek M. M. A., Mahotra N. B., Majdan M., Majeed A., Malagon-Rojas J. N., Maled V., Malekzadeh R., Malta D. C., Manafi N., Manafi A., Manda A. -L., Manjunatha N., Mansour-Ghanaei F., Mansouri B., Mansournia M. A., Maravilla J. C., March L. M., Mason-Jones A. J., Masoumi S. Z., Massenburg B. B., Maulik P. K., Meles G. G., Melese A., Melketsedik Z. A., N Memiah P. T., Mendoza W., Menezes R. G., Mengesha M. B., Mengesha M. M., Meretoja T. J., Meretoja A., Merie H. E., Mestrovic T., Miazgowski B., Miazgowski T., Miller T. R., Mini G. K., Mirica A., Mirrakhimov E. M., Mirzaei-Alavijeh M., Mithra P., Moazen B., Moghadaszadeh M., Mohamadi E., Mohammad Y., Mohammad K. A., Darwesh A. M., Gholi Mezerji N. M., Mohammadian-Hafshejani A., Mohammadoo-Khorasani M., Mohammadpourhodki R., Mohammed S., Mohammed J. A., Mohebi F., Molokhia M., Monasta L., Moodley Y., Moosazadeh M., Moradi M., Moradi G., Moradi-Lakeh M., Moradpour F., Morawska L., Velasquez I. M., Morisaki N., Morrison S. D., Mossie T. B., Muluneh A. G., Murthy S., Musa K. I., Mustafa G., Nabhan A. F., Nagarajan A. J., Naik G., Naimzada M. D., Najafi F., Nangia V., Nascimento B. R., Naserbakht M., Nayak V., Ndwandwe D. E., Negoi I., Ngunjiri J. W., Nguyen C. T., Thi Nguyen H. L., Nikbakhsh R., Anggraini Ningrum D. N., Nnaji C. A., Nyasulu P. S., Ogbo F. A., Oghenetega O. B., Oh I. -H., Okunga E. W., Olagunju A. T., Olagunju T. O., Bali A. O., Onwujekwe O. E., Asante K. O., Orpana H. M., Ota E., Otstavnov N., Otstavnov S. S., Mahesh P. A., Padubidri J. R., Pakhale S., Pakshir K., Panda-Jonas S., Park E. -K., Patel S. K., Pathak A., Pati S., Patton G. C., Paulos K., Peden A. E., Filipino Pepito V. C., Pereira J., Pham H. Q., Phillips M. R., Pinheiro M., Polibin R. V., Polinder S., Poustchi H., Prakash S., Angga Pribadi D. R., Puri P., Syed Z. Q., Rabiee M., Rabiee N., Radfar A., Rafay A., Rafiee A., Rafiei A., Rahim F., Rahimi S., Rahimi-Movaghar V., Rahman M. A., Rajabpour-Sanati A., Rajati F., Rakovac I., Ranganathan K., Rao S. J., Rashedi V., Rastogi P., Rathi P., Rawaf S., Rawal L., Rawassizadeh R., Renjith V., N Renzaho A. M., Resnikoff S., Rezapour A., Ribeiro A. I., Rickard J., Rios Gonzalez C. M., Ronfani L., Roshandel G., Saad A. M., Sabde Y. D., Sabour S., Saddik B., Safari S., Safari-Faramani R., Safarpour H., Safdarian M., Sajadi S. M., Salamati P., Salehi F., Zahabi S. S., Rashad Salem M. R., Salem H., Salman O., Salz I., Samy A. M., Sanabria J., Riera L. S., Santric Milicevic M. M., Sarker A. R., Sarveazad A., Sathian B., Sawhney M., Sawyer S. M., Saxena S., Sayyah M., Schwebel D. C., Seedat S., Senthilkumaran S., Sepanlou S. G., Seyedmousavi S., Sha F., Shaahmadi F., Shahabi S., Shaikh M. A., Shams-Beyranvand M., Shamsizadeh M., Sharif-Alhoseini M., Sharifi H., Sheikh A., Shigematsu M., Shin J. I., Shiri R., Siabani S., Sigfusdottir I. D., Singh P. K., Singh J. A., Sinha D. N., Smarandache C. -G., R Smith E. U., Soheili A., Soleymani B., Soltanian A. R., Soriano J. B., Sorrie M. B., Soyiri I. N., Stein D. J., Stokes M. A., Sufiyan M. B., Rasul Suleria H. A., Sykes B. L., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tabb K. M., Taddele B. W., Tadesse D. B., Tamiru A. T., Tarigan I. U., Tefera Y. M., Tehrani-Banihashemi A., Tekle M. G., Tekulu G. H., Tesema A. K., Tesfay B. E., Thapar R., Tilahune A. B., Tlaye K. G., Tohidinik H. R., Topor-Madry R., Tran B. X., Tran K. B., Tripathy J. P., Tsai A. C., Car L. T., Ullah S., Ullah I., Umar M., Unnikrishnan B., Upadhyay E., Uthman O. A., Valdez P. R., Vasankari T. J., Venketasubramanian N., Violante F. S., Vlassov V., Waheed Y., Weldesamuel G. T., Werdecker A., Wiangkham T., Wolde H. F., Woldeyes D. H., Wondafrash D. Z., Wondmeneh T. G., Wondmieneh A. B., Wu A. -M., Yadav R., Yadollahpour A., Yano Y., Yaya S., Yazdi-Feyzabadi V., Yip P., Yisma E., Yonemoto N., Yoon S. -J., Youm Y., Younis M. Z., Yousefi Z., Yu Y., Yu C., Yusefzadeh H., Moghadam T. Z., Zaidi Z., Zaman S. B., Zamani M., Zamanian M., Zandian H., Zarei A., Zare F., Zhang Z. -J., Zhang Y., Zodpey S., Dandona L., Dandona R., Degenhardt L., Dharmaratne S. D., Hay S. I., Mokdad A. H., Reiner Jr R. C., Sartorius B., and Vos T.
- Abstract
Background: Past research in population health trends has shown that injuries form a substantial burden of population health loss. Regular updates to injury burden assessments are critical. We report Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 Study estimates on morbidity and mortality for all injuries. Methods: We reviewed results for injuries from the GBD 2017 study. GBD 2017 measured injury-specific mortality and years of life lost (YLLs) using the Cause of Death Ensemble model. To measure non-fatal injuries, GBD 2017 modelled injury-specific incidence and converted this to prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs). YLLs and YLDs were summed to calculate disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Findings: In 1990, there were 4 260 493 (4 085 700 to 4 396 138) injury deaths, which increased to 4 484 722 (4 332 010 to 4 585 554) deaths in 2017, while age-standardised mortality decreased from 1079 (1073 to 1086) to 738 (730 to 745) per 100 000. In 1990, there were 354 064 302 (95% uncertainty interval: 338 174 876 to 371 610 802) new cases of injury globally, which increased to 520 710 288 (493 430 247 to 547 988 635) new cases in 2017. During this time, age-standardised incidence decreased non-significantly from 6824 (6534 to 7147) to 6763 (6412 to 7118) per 100 000. Between 1990 and 2017, age-standardised DALYs decreased from 4947 (4655 to 5233) per 100 000 to 3267 (3058 to 3505). Interpretation: Injuries are an important cause of health loss globally, though mortality has declined between 1990 and 2017. Future research in injury burden should focus on prevention in high-burden populations, improving data collection and ensuring access to medical care.
- Published
- 2020
13. Determinants of health-related quality of life in institutionalised older persons in northern Sydney
- Author
-
SITOH, Y. Y., LAU, T. C., ZOCHLING, J., SCHWARZ, J., CHEN, J. S., MARCH, L. M., CUMMING, R. G., LORD, S. R., SAMBROOK, P. N., and CAMERON, I. D.
- Published
- 2005
14. Serum Parathyroid Hormone Is Associated with Increased Mortality Independent of 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D Status, Bone Mass, and Renal Function in the Frail and Very Old: A Cohort Study
- Author
-
Sambrook, P N., Chen, J S., March, L M., Cameron, I D., Cumming, R G., Lord, S R., Schwarz, J, and Seibel, M J.
- Published
- 2004
15. Serum Parathyroid Hormone Predicts Time to Fall Independent of Vitamin D Status in a Frail Elderly Population
- Author
-
Sambrook, P N., Chen, J S., March, L M., Cameron, I D., Cumming, R G., Lord, S R., Zochling, J, Sitoh, Y Y., Lau, T C., Schwarz, J, and Seibel, M J.
- Published
- 2004
16. Use of complementary medicines for osteoarthritis: A prospective study
- Author
-
Zochling, J., March, L. M., Lapsley, H., Cross, M., Tribe, K., and Brooks, P.
- Subjects
Osteoarthritis -- Care and treatment ,Therapeutics -- Research ,Alternative medicine -- Research ,Health - Abstract
An investigation is made of 341 patients suffering from osteoarthritis of the knee or hip down, undergoing complementary and alternative medicines. A need is expressed for patient education on the risks and benefits of complementary and alternative medication.
- Published
- 2004
17. Living with rheumatoid arthritis: expenditures, health status, and social impact on patients
- Author
-
Lapsley, H M, March, L M, Tribe, K L, Cross, M J, Courtenay, B G, and Brooks, P M
- Published
- 2002
18. Clinical trials in osteoarthritis
- Author
-
March, L. M. and Brooks, P. M.
- Published
- 1996
19. Instrument selection using the OMERACT filter 2.1: The OMERACT methodology
- Author
-
Beaton, D. E., Maxwell, L. J., Shea, B. J., Wells, G. A., Boers, M., Grosskleg, S., Bingham, C. O., Conaghan, P. G., D'Agostino, Maria Antonietta, De Wit, M. P., Gossec, L., March, L. M., Simon, L. S., Singh, J. A., Strand, V., Tugwell, P., D'Agostino M. A. (ORCID:0000-0002-5347-0060), Beaton, D. E., Maxwell, L. J., Shea, B. J., Wells, G. A., Boers, M., Grosskleg, S., Bingham, C. O., Conaghan, P. G., D'Agostino, Maria Antonietta, De Wit, M. P., Gossec, L., March, L. M., Simon, L. S., Singh, J. A., Strand, V., Tugwell, P., and D'Agostino M. A. (ORCID:0000-0002-5347-0060)
- Abstract
Objective. Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) Filter 2.1 revised the process used for core outcome measurement set selection to add rigor and transparency in decision making. This paper describes OMERACT’s methodology for instrument selection. Methods. We presented instrument selection processes, tools, and reporting templates at OMERACT 2018, introducing the concept of “3 pillars, 4 questions, 7 measurement properties, 1 answer.” Truth, discrimination, and feasibility are the 3 original OMERACT pillars. Based on these, we developed 4 signaling questions. We introduced the Summary of Measurement Properties table that summarizes the 7 measurement properties: truth (domain match, construct validity), discrimination [test-retest reliability, longitudinal construct validity (responsiveness), clinical trial discrimination, thresholds of meaning], and feasibility. These properties address a set of standards which, when met, answer the one question: Is there enough evidence to support the use of this instrument in clinical research of the benefits and harms of treatments in the population and study setting described? The OMERACT Filter 2.1 was piloted on 2 instruments by the Psoriatic Arthritis Working Group. Results. The methodology was reviewed in a full plenary session and facilitated breakout groups. Tools to facilitate retention of the process (i.e., “The OMERACT Way”) were provided. The 2 instruments were presented, and the recommendation of the working group was endorsed in the first OMERACT Filter 2.1 Instrument Selection votes. Conclusion. Instrument selection using OMERACT Filter 2.1 is feasible and is now being implemented.
- Published
- 2019
20. Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 333 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2016 : A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
- Author
-
Hay, S. I., Abajobir, A. A., Abate, K. H., Abbafati, C., Abbas, K. M., Abd-Allah, F., Abdulle, A. M., Abebo, T. A., Abera, S. F., Aboyans, V., Abu-Raddad, L. J., Ackerman, I. N., Adedeji, I. A., Adetokunboh, O., Afshin, A., Aggarwal, R., Agrawal, S., Agrawal, A., Kiadaliri, A. A., Ahmed, M. B., Aichour, A. N., Aichour, I., Aichour, M. T. E., Aiyar, S., Akinyemiju, T. F., Akseer, N., Al Lami, F. H., Alahdab, F., Al-Aly, Z., Alam, K., Alam, N., Alam, T., Alasfoor, D., Alene, K. A., Ali, R., Alizadeh-Navaei, R., Alkaabi, J. M., Alkerwi, A., Alla, F., Allebeck, P., Allen, C., Al-Maskari, F., Almazroa, M. A., Al-Raddadi, R., Alsharif, U., Alsowaidi, S., Althouse, B. M., Altirkawi, K. A., Alvis-Guzman, N., Amare, A. T., Amini, E., Ammar, W., Amoako, Y. A., Ansha, M. G., Antonio, C. A. T., Anwari, P., Ãrnlöv, J., Arora, M., Artaman, A., Aryal, K. K., Asgedom, S. W., Atey, T. M., Atnafu, N. T., Avila-Burgos, L., Arthur Avokpaho, E. F. G., Awasthi, A., Awasthi, S., Quintanilla, B. P. A., Azarpazhooh, M. R., Azzopardi, P., Babalola, T. K., Bacha, U., Badawi, A., Balakrishnan, K., Bannick, M. S., Barac, A., Barker-Collo, S. L., BÀrnighausen, T., Barquera, S., Barrero, L. H., Basu, S., Battista, R., Battle, K. E., Baune, B. T., Bazargan-Hejazi, S., Beardsley, J., Bedi, N., Béjot, Y., Bekele, B. B., Bell, M. L., Bennett, D. A., Bennett, J. R., Bensenor, I. M., Benson, J., Berhane, A., Berhe, D. F., Bernabé, E., Betsu, B. D., Beuran, M., Beyene, A. S., Bhansali, A., Bhatt, S., Bhutta, Z. A., Biadgilign, S., Bienhof, K., Bikbov, B., Birungi, C., Biryukov, S., Bisanzio, D., Bizuayehu, H. M., Blyth, F. M., Boneya, D. J., Bose, D., Bou-Orm, I. R., Bourne, R. R. A., Brainin, M., Brayne, C. E. G., Brazinova, A., Breitborde, N. J. K., Briant, P. S., Britton, G., Brugha, T. S., Buchbinder, R., Bulto, L. N. B., Bumgarner, B., Butt, Z. A., Cahuana-Hurtado, L., Cameron, E., Campos-Nonato, I. R., Carabin, H., Cárdenas, R., Carpenter, D. O., Carrero, J. J., Carter, A., Carvalho, F., Casey, D., Castañeda-Orjuela, C. A., Rivas, J. C., Castle, C. D., Catalá-López, F., Chang, J. -C, Charlson, F. J., Chaturvedi, P., Chen, H., Chibalabala, M., Chibueze, C. E., Chisumpa, V. H., Chitheer, A. A., Chowdhury, R., Christopher, D. J., Ciobanu, L. G., Cirillo, M., Colombara, D., Cooper, L. T., Cooper, C., Cortesi, P. A., Cortinovis, M., Criqui, M. H., Cromwell, E. A., Cross, M., Crump, J. A., Dadi, A. F., Dalal, Koustuv, Damasceno, A., Dandona, L., Dandona, R., Das Neves, J., Davitoiu, D. V., Davletov, K., De Courten, B., De Leo, D., De Steur, H., Degenhardt, L., Deiparine, S., Dellavalle, R. P., Deribe, K., Deribew, A., Das Jarlais, D. C., Dey, S., Dharmaratne, S. D., Dhillon, P. K., Dicker, D., Djalalinia, S., Do, H. P., Dokova, K., Doku, D. T., Dorsey, E. R., Dos Santos, K. P. B., Driscoll, T. R., Dubey, M., Duncan, B. B., Ebel, B. E., Echko, M., El-Khatib, Z. Z., Enayati, A., Endries, A. Y., Ermakov, S. P., Erskine, H. E., Eshetie, S., Eshrati, B., Esteghamati, A., Estep, K., Fanuel, F. B. B., Farag, T., Farinha, C. S. E. S., Faro, A., Farzadfar, F., Fazeli, M. S., Feigin, V. L., Feigl, A. B., Fereshtehnejad, S. -M, Fernandes, J. C., Ferrari, A. J., Feyissa, T. R., Filip, I., Fischer, F., Fitzmaurice, C., Flaxman, A. D., Foigt, N., Foreman, K. J., Franklin, R. C., Frostad, J. J., Fullman, N., FÃŒrst, T., Furtado, J. M., Futran, N. D., Gakidou, E., Garcia-Basteiro, A. L., Gebre, T., Gebregergs, G. B., Gebrehiwot, T. T., Geleijnse, J. M., Geleto, A., Gemechu, B. L., Gesesew, H. A., Gething, P. W., Ghajar, A., Gibney, K. B., Gillum, R. F., Ginawi, I. A. M., Gishu, M. D., Giussani, G., Godwin, W. W., Goel, K., Goenka, S., Goldberg, E. M., Gona, P. N., Goodridge, A., Gopalani, S. V., Gosselin, R. A., Gotay, C. C., Goto, A., Goulart, A. C., Graetz, N., Gugnani, H. C., Gupta, R., Gupta, P. C., Gupta, T., Gupta, V., Gutiérrez, R. A., Hachinski, V., Hafezi-Nejad, N., Hailu, A. D., Hailu, G. B., Hamadeh, R. R., Hamidi, S., Hammami, M., Handal, A. J., Hankey, G. J., Hao, Y., Harb, H. L., Hareri, H. A., Haro, J. M., Harun, K. M., Harvey, J., Hassanvand, M. S., Havmoeller, R., Hay, R. J., Hedayati, M. T., Hendrie, D., Henry, N. J., Heredia-Pi, I. B., Heydarpour, P., Hoek, H. W., Hofman, H. J., Horino, M., Horita, N., Hosgood, H. D., Hostiuc, S., Hotez, P. J., Hoy, D. G., Htet, A. S., Hu, G., Huang, J. J., Huynh, C., Iburg, K. M., Igumbor, E. U., Ikeda, C., Irvine, C. M. S., Jacobsen, K. H., Jahanmehr, N., Jakovljevic, M. B., James, P., Jassal, S. K., Javanbakht, M., Jayaraman, S. P., Jeemon, P., Jensen, P. N., Jha, V., Jiang, G., John, D., Johnson, C. O., Johnson, S. C., Jonas, J. B., JÃŒrisson, M., Kabir, Z., Kadel, R., Kahsay, A., Kamal, R., Kar, C., Karam, N. E., Karch, A., Karema, C. K., Karimi, S. M., Karimkhani, C., Kasaeian, A., Kassa, G. M., Kassebaum, N. J., Kassaw, N. A., Kastor, A., Katikireddi, S. V., Kaul, A., Kawakami, N., Keiyoro, P. N., Kemmer, L., Kengne, A. P., Keren, A., Kesavachandran, C. N., Khader, Y. S., Khalil, I. A., Khan, E. A., Khang, Y. -H, Khoja, A. T., Khosravi, A., Khubchandani, J., Kieling, C., Kim, Y. J., Kim, D., Kimokoti, R. W., Kinfu, Y., Kisa, A., Kissimova-Skarbek, K. A., Kissoon, N., Kivimaki, M., Knudsen, A. K., Kokubo, Y., Kolte, D., Kopec, J. A., Kosen, S., Kotsakis, G. A., Koul, P. A., Koyanagi, A., Kravchenko, M., Krohn, K. J., Defo, B. K., Bicer, B. K., Kumar, G. A., Kumar, P., Kyu, H. H., Lager, A. C. J., Lal, D. K., Lalloo, R., Lallukka, T., Lambert, N., Lan, Q., Lansingh, V. C., Larsson, A., Leasher, J. L., Lee, P. H., Leigh, J., Leshargie, C. T., Leung, J., Leung, R., Levi, M., Li, Y., Liang, X., Liben, M. L., Lim, S. S., Linn, S., Liu, A., Liu, P. Y., Liu, S., Liu, Y., Lodha, R., Logroscino, G., Looker, K. J., Lopez, A. D., Lorkowski, S., Lotufo, P. A., Lozano, R., Lucas, T. C. D., Lunevicius, R., Lyons, R. A., Macarayan, E. R. K., Maddison, E. R., Magdy Abd El Razek, H., Magdy Abd El Razek, M., Magis-Rodriguez, C., Mahdavi, M., Majdan, M., Majdzadeh, R., Majeed, A., Malekzadeh, R., Malhotra, R., Malta, D. C., Mamun, A. A., Manguerra, H., Manhertz, T., Mantovani, L. G., Mapoma, C. C., March, L. M., Marczak, L. B., Martinez-Raga, J., Martins, P. H. V., Martins-Melo, F. R., Martopullo, I., MÀrz, W., Mathur, M. R., Mazidi, M., McAlinden, C., McGaughey, M., McGrath, J. J., McKee, M., Mehata, S., Meier, T., Meles, K. G., Memiah, P., Memish, Z. A., Mendoza, W., Mengesha, M. M., Mengistie, M. A., Mengistu, D. T., Mensah, G. A., Meretoja, A., Meretoja, T. J., Mezgebe, H. B., Micha, R., Millear, A., Miller, T. R., Minnig, S., Mirarefn, M., Mirrakhimov, E. M., Misganaw, A., Mishra, S. R., Mitchell, P. B., Mohammad, K. A., Mohammadi, A., Mohammed, S., Mohammed, K. E., Mohammed, M. S. K., Mohan, M. B. V., Mokdad, A. H., Mollenkopf, S. K., Monasta, L., Montañez Hernandez, J. C., Montico, M., Moradi-Lakeh, M., Moraga, P., Morawska, L., Mori, R., Morrison, S. D., Moses, M., Mountjoy-Venning, C., Mruts, K. B., Mueller, U. O., Muller, K., Mudoch, M. E., Murthy, S., Murthy, G. V. S., Musa, K. I., Nachega, J. B., Nagel, G., Naghavi, M., Naheed, A., Naidoo, K. S., Nangia, V., Nasher, J. T., Natarajan, G., Negasa, D. E., Negoi, I., Negoi, R. I., Newton, C. R., Ngunjiri, J. W., Nguyen, C. T., Nguyen, Q. L., Nguyen, G., Nguyen, T. H., Nguyen, M., Nichols, E., Ningrum, D. N. A., Nong, V. M., Norheim, O. F., Norrving, B., Noubiap, J. J. N., Nyandwi, A., Obermeyer, C. M., O’Donnell, M. J., Ogbo, F. A., Oh, I. -H, Okoro, A., Oladimeji, O., Olagunju, A. T., Olagunju, T. O., Olsen, H. E., Olusanya, B. O., Olusanya, J. O., Ong, K., Opio, J. N., Oren, E., Ortiz, A., Osborne, R. H., Osgood-Zimmerman, A., Osman, M., Ota, E., Owolabi, M. O., Pa, M., Pacella, R. E., Panda, B. K., Pandian, J. D., Papachristou, C., Park, E. -K, Parry, C. D., Parsaeian, M., Patil, S. T., Patten, S. B., Patton, G. C., Paudel, D., Paulson, K., Pearce, N., Pereira, D. M., Perez, K. M., Perico, N., Pesudovs, K., Peterson, C. B., Petri, W. A., Petzold, M., Phillips, M. R., Phipps, G., Pigott, D. M., Pillay, J. D., Pinho, C., Piradov, M. A., Plass, D., Pletcher, M. A., Popova, S., Poulton, R. G., Pourmalek, F., Prabhakaran, D., Prasad, N., Purcell, C., Purwar, M., Qorbani, M., Rabiee, R. H. S., Radfar, A., Rafay, A., Rahimi, K., Rahimi-Movaghar, A., Rahimi-Movaghar, V., Rahman, M., Rahman, M. A., Rahman, M. H. U., Rai, R. K., Rajsic, S., Ram, U., Ranabhat, C. L., Rangaswamy, T., Rankin, Z., Rao, P. V., Rao, P. C., Rawaf, S., Ray, S. E., Reiner, R. C., Reinig, N., Reitsma, M., Remuzzi, G., Renzaho, A. M. N., Resnikof, S., Rezaei, S., Ribeiro, A. L., Roba, H. S., Robinson, S. R., Rojas-Rueda, D., Rokni, M. B., Ronfani, L., Roshandel, G., Roth, G. A., Rothenbacher, D., Roy, A., Rubagotti, E., Ruhago, G. M., Saadat, S., Safdarian, M., Safri, S., Sagar, R., Sahathevan, R., Sahraian, M. A., Salama, J., Saleh, M. M., Salomon, J. A., Salvi, S. S., Samy, A. M., Sanabria, J. R., Sanchez-Niño, M. D., Santomauro, D., Santos, J. V., Santos, I. S., Santric Milicevic, M. M., Sartorius, B., Satpathy, M., Sawhney, M., Saxena, S., Schelonka, K., Schmidt, M. I., Schneider, I. J. C., Schöttker, B., Schutte, A. E., Schwebel, D. C., Schwendicke, F., Seedat, S., Sepanlou, S. G., Servan-Mori, E. E., Shaheen, A., Shaikh, M. A., Shamsipour, M., Shariful Islam, S. M., Sharma, R., Sharma, J., She, J., Shi, P., Shibuya, K., Shields, C., Shiferaw, M. S., Shigematsu, M., Shiri, R., Shirkoohi, R., Shirude, S., Shishani, K., Shoman, H., Siabani, S., Sibai, A. M., Sigfusdottir, I. D., Silberberg, D. H., Silva, J. P., Silva, D. A. S., Silveira, D. G. A., Singh, J. A., Singh, V., Singh, O. P., Singh, N. P., Sinha, D. N., Skiadaresi, E., Skirbekk, V., Slepak, E. L., Smith, D. L., Smith, M., Sobaih, B. H. A., Sobngwi, E., Soljak, M., Sorensen, R. J. D., Sousa, T. C. M., Sposato, L. A., Sreeramareddy, C. T., Srinivasan, V., Stanaway, J. D., Stathopoulou, V., Steel, N., Stein, D. J., Steiner, C., Steinke, S., Stokes, M. A., Stovner, L. J., Strub, B., Subart, M., Sufyan, M. B., Abdulkader, R. S., Sunguya, B. F., Sur, P. J., Swaminathan, S., Sykes, B. L., Sylte, D., Szoeke, C. E. I., Tabarés-Seisdedos, R., Tadakamadla, S. K., Tafere, G. R., Takala, J. S., Tandon, N., Tanne, D., Tarekegn, Y. L., Tavakkoli, M., Taveira, N., Taylor, H. R., Tegegne, T. K., Tehrani-Banihashemi, A., Tekelab, T., Temam Shifa, G., Terkawi, A. S., Tesfaye, D. J., Tesssema, B., Thakur, J. S., Thamsuwan, O., Theadom, A. M., Theis, A. M., Thomas, K. E., Thomas, N., Thompson, R., Thrift, A. G., Tobe-Gai, R., Tobollik, M., Tonelli, M., Topor-Madry, R., Tortajada, M., Touvier, M., Traebert, J., Tran, B. X., Troeger, C., Truelsen, T., Tsoi, D., Tuzcu, E. M., Tymeson, H., Tyrovolas, S., Ukwaja, K. N., Undurraga, E. A., Uneke, C. J., Updike, R., Uthman, O. A., Uzochukwu, B. S. C., Van Boven, J. F. M., Varughese, S., Vasankari, T., Veerman, L. J., Venkatesh, S., Venketasubramanian, N., Vidavalur, R., Vijayakumar, L., Violante, F. S., Vishnu, A., Vladimirov, S. K., Vlassov, V. V., Vollset, S. E., Vos, T., Wadilo, F., Wakayo, T., Wallin, M. T., Wang, Y. -P, Weichenthal, S., Weiderpass, E., Weintraub, R. G., Weiss, D. J., Werdecker, A., Westerman, R., Whiteford, H. A., Wijeratne, T., Williams, H. C., Wiysonge, C. S., Woldeyes, B. G., Wolfe, C. D. A., Woodbrook, R., Woolf, A. D., Workicho, A., Xavier, D., Xu, G., Yadgir, S., Yaghoubi, M., Yakob, B., Yan, L. L., Yano, Y., Ye, P., Yihdego, M. G., Yimam, H. H., Yip, P., Yonemoto, N., Yoon, S. -J, Yotebieng, M., Younis, M. Z., Yu, C., Zaidi, Z., Zaki, M. E. S., Zegeye, E. A., Zenebe, Z. M., Zhang, X., Zheng, Y., Zhou, M., Zipkin, B., Zodpey, S., Zoeckler, L., Zuhlke, L. J., Murray, C. J. L., Adedji, I. A., Murdoch, M. E., Bryane, C. E. G., DALYs, G B D 2 0 1 6, Collaborators, H A L E, Hay, S. I., Abajobir, A. A., Abate, K. H., Abbafati, C., Abbas, K. M., Abd-Allah, F., Abdulle, A. M., Abebo, T. A., Abera, S. F., Aboyans, V., Abu-Raddad, L. J., Ackerman, I. N., Adedeji, I. A., Adetokunboh, O., Afshin, A., Aggarwal, R., Agrawal, S., Agrawal, A., Kiadaliri, A. A., Ahmed, M. B., Aichour, A. N., Aichour, I., Aichour, M. T. E., Aiyar, S., Akinyemiju, T. F., Akseer, N., Al Lami, F. H., Alahdab, F., Al-Aly, Z., Alam, K., Alam, N., Alam, T., Alasfoor, D., Alene, K. A., Ali, R., Alizadeh-Navaei, R., Alkaabi, J. M., Alkerwi, A., Alla, F., Allebeck, P., Allen, C., Al-Maskari, F., Almazroa, M. A., Al-Raddadi, R., Alsharif, U., Alsowaidi, S., Althouse, B. M., Altirkawi, K. A., Alvis-Guzman, N., Amare, A. T., Amini, E., Ammar, W., Amoako, Y. A., Ansha, M. G., Antonio, C. A. T., Anwari, P., Ãrnlöv, J., Arora, M., Artaman, A., Aryal, K. K., Asgedom, S. W., Atey, T. M., Atnafu, N. T., Avila-Burgos, L., Arthur Avokpaho, E. F. G., Awasthi, A., Awasthi, S., Quintanilla, B. P. A., Azarpazhooh, M. R., Azzopardi, P., Babalola, T. K., Bacha, U., Badawi, A., Balakrishnan, K., Bannick, M. S., Barac, A., Barker-Collo, S. L., BÀrnighausen, T., Barquera, S., Barrero, L. H., Basu, S., Battista, R., Battle, K. E., Baune, B. T., Bazargan-Hejazi, S., Beardsley, J., Bedi, N., Béjot, Y., Bekele, B. B., Bell, M. L., Bennett, D. A., Bennett, J. R., Bensenor, I. M., Benson, J., Berhane, A., Berhe, D. F., Bernabé, E., Betsu, B. D., Beuran, M., Beyene, A. S., Bhansali, A., Bhatt, S., Bhutta, Z. A., Biadgilign, S., Bienhof, K., Bikbov, B., Birungi, C., Biryukov, S., Bisanzio, D., Bizuayehu, H. M., Blyth, F. M., Boneya, D. J., Bose, D., Bou-Orm, I. R., Bourne, R. R. A., Brainin, M., Brayne, C. E. G., Brazinova, A., Breitborde, N. J. K., Briant, P. S., Britton, G., Brugha, T. S., Buchbinder, R., Bulto, L. N. B., Bumgarner, B., Butt, Z. A., Cahuana-Hurtado, L., Cameron, E., Campos-Nonato, I. R., Carabin, H., Cárdenas, R., Carpenter, D. O., Carrero, J. J., Carter, A., Carvalho, F., Casey, D., Castañeda-Orjuela, C. A., Rivas, J. C., Castle, C. D., Catalá-López, F., Chang, J. -C, Charlson, F. J., Chaturvedi, P., Chen, H., Chibalabala, M., Chibueze, C. E., Chisumpa, V. H., Chitheer, A. A., Chowdhury, R., Christopher, D. J., Ciobanu, L. G., Cirillo, M., Colombara, D., Cooper, L. T., Cooper, C., Cortesi, P. A., Cortinovis, M., Criqui, M. H., Cromwell, E. A., Cross, M., Crump, J. A., Dadi, A. F., Dalal, Koustuv, Damasceno, A., Dandona, L., Dandona, R., Das Neves, J., Davitoiu, D. V., Davletov, K., De Courten, B., De Leo, D., De Steur, H., Degenhardt, L., Deiparine, S., Dellavalle, R. P., Deribe, K., Deribew, A., Das Jarlais, D. C., Dey, S., Dharmaratne, S. D., Dhillon, P. K., Dicker, D., Djalalinia, S., Do, H. P., Dokova, K., Doku, D. T., Dorsey, E. R., Dos Santos, K. P. B., Driscoll, T. R., Dubey, M., Duncan, B. B., Ebel, B. E., Echko, M., El-Khatib, Z. Z., Enayati, A., Endries, A. Y., Ermakov, S. P., Erskine, H. E., Eshetie, S., Eshrati, B., Esteghamati, A., Estep, K., Fanuel, F. B. B., Farag, T., Farinha, C. S. E. S., Faro, A., Farzadfar, F., Fazeli, M. S., Feigin, V. L., Feigl, A. B., Fereshtehnejad, S. -M, Fernandes, J. C., Ferrari, A. J., Feyissa, T. R., Filip, I., Fischer, F., Fitzmaurice, C., Flaxman, A. D., Foigt, N., Foreman, K. J., Franklin, R. C., Frostad, J. J., Fullman, N., FÃŒrst, T., Furtado, J. M., Futran, N. D., Gakidou, E., Garcia-Basteiro, A. L., Gebre, T., Gebregergs, G. B., Gebrehiwot, T. T., Geleijnse, J. M., Geleto, A., Gemechu, B. L., Gesesew, H. A., Gething, P. W., Ghajar, A., Gibney, K. B., Gillum, R. F., Ginawi, I. A. M., Gishu, M. D., Giussani, G., Godwin, W. W., Goel, K., Goenka, S., Goldberg, E. M., Gona, P. N., Goodridge, A., Gopalani, S. V., Gosselin, R. A., Gotay, C. C., Goto, A., Goulart, A. C., Graetz, N., Gugnani, H. C., Gupta, R., Gupta, P. C., Gupta, T., Gupta, V., Gutiérrez, R. A., Hachinski, V., Hafezi-Nejad, N., Hailu, A. D., Hailu, G. B., Hamadeh, R. R., Hamidi, S., Hammami, M., Handal, A. J., Hankey, G. J., Hao, Y., Harb, H. L., Hareri, H. A., Haro, J. M., Harun, K. M., Harvey, J., Hassanvand, M. S., Havmoeller, R., Hay, R. J., Hedayati, M. T., Hendrie, D., Henry, N. J., Heredia-Pi, I. B., Heydarpour, P., Hoek, H. W., Hofman, H. J., Horino, M., Horita, N., Hosgood, H. D., Hostiuc, S., Hotez, P. J., Hoy, D. G., Htet, A. S., Hu, G., Huang, J. J., Huynh, C., Iburg, K. M., Igumbor, E. U., Ikeda, C., Irvine, C. M. S., Jacobsen, K. H., Jahanmehr, N., Jakovljevic, M. B., James, P., Jassal, S. K., Javanbakht, M., Jayaraman, S. P., Jeemon, P., Jensen, P. N., Jha, V., Jiang, G., John, D., Johnson, C. O., Johnson, S. C., Jonas, J. B., JÃŒrisson, M., Kabir, Z., Kadel, R., Kahsay, A., Kamal, R., Kar, C., Karam, N. E., Karch, A., Karema, C. K., Karimi, S. M., Karimkhani, C., Kasaeian, A., Kassa, G. M., Kassebaum, N. J., Kassaw, N. A., Kastor, A., Katikireddi, S. V., Kaul, A., Kawakami, N., Keiyoro, P. N., Kemmer, L., Kengne, A. P., Keren, A., Kesavachandran, C. N., Khader, Y. S., Khalil, I. A., Khan, E. A., Khang, Y. -H, Khoja, A. T., Khosravi, A., Khubchandani, J., Kieling, C., Kim, Y. J., Kim, D., Kimokoti, R. W., Kinfu, Y., Kisa, A., Kissimova-Skarbek, K. A., Kissoon, N., Kivimaki, M., Knudsen, A. K., Kokubo, Y., Kolte, D., Kopec, J. A., Kosen, S., Kotsakis, G. A., Koul, P. A., Koyanagi, A., Kravchenko, M., Krohn, K. J., Defo, B. K., Bicer, B. K., Kumar, G. A., Kumar, P., Kyu, H. H., Lager, A. C. J., Lal, D. K., Lalloo, R., Lallukka, T., Lambert, N., Lan, Q., Lansingh, V. C., Larsson, A., Leasher, J. L., Lee, P. H., Leigh, J., Leshargie, C. T., Leung, J., Leung, R., Levi, M., Li, Y., Liang, X., Liben, M. L., Lim, S. S., Linn, S., Liu, A., Liu, P. Y., Liu, S., Liu, Y., Lodha, R., Logroscino, G., Looker, K. J., Lopez, A. D., Lorkowski, S., Lotufo, P. A., Lozano, R., Lucas, T. C. D., Lunevicius, R., Lyons, R. A., Macarayan, E. R. K., Maddison, E. R., Magdy Abd El Razek, H., Magdy Abd El Razek, M., Magis-Rodriguez, C., Mahdavi, M., Majdan, M., Majdzadeh, R., Majeed, A., Malekzadeh, R., Malhotra, R., Malta, D. C., Mamun, A. A., Manguerra, H., Manhertz, T., Mantovani, L. G., Mapoma, C. C., March, L. M., Marczak, L. B., Martinez-Raga, J., Martins, P. H. V., Martins-Melo, F. R., Martopullo, I., MÀrz, W., Mathur, M. R., Mazidi, M., McAlinden, C., McGaughey, M., McGrath, J. J., McKee, M., Mehata, S., Meier, T., Meles, K. G., Memiah, P., Memish, Z. A., Mendoza, W., Mengesha, M. M., Mengistie, M. A., Mengistu, D. T., Mensah, G. A., Meretoja, A., Meretoja, T. J., Mezgebe, H. B., Micha, R., Millear, A., Miller, T. R., Minnig, S., Mirarefn, M., Mirrakhimov, E. M., Misganaw, A., Mishra, S. R., Mitchell, P. B., Mohammad, K. A., Mohammadi, A., Mohammed, S., Mohammed, K. E., Mohammed, M. S. K., Mohan, M. B. V., Mokdad, A. H., Mollenkopf, S. K., Monasta, L., Montañez Hernandez, J. C., Montico, M., Moradi-Lakeh, M., Moraga, P., Morawska, L., Mori, R., Morrison, S. D., Moses, M., Mountjoy-Venning, C., Mruts, K. B., Mueller, U. O., Muller, K., Mudoch, M. E., Murthy, S., Murthy, G. V. S., Musa, K. I., Nachega, J. B., Nagel, G., Naghavi, M., Naheed, A., Naidoo, K. S., Nangia, V., Nasher, J. T., Natarajan, G., Negasa, D. E., Negoi, I., Negoi, R. I., Newton, C. R., Ngunjiri, J. W., Nguyen, C. T., Nguyen, Q. L., Nguyen, G., Nguyen, T. H., Nguyen, M., Nichols, E., Ningrum, D. N. A., Nong, V. M., Norheim, O. F., Norrving, B., Noubiap, J. J. N., Nyandwi, A., Obermeyer, C. M., O’Donnell, M. J., Ogbo, F. A., Oh, I. -H, Okoro, A., Oladimeji, O., Olagunju, A. T., Olagunju, T. O., Olsen, H. E., Olusanya, B. O., Olusanya, J. O., Ong, K., Opio, J. N., Oren, E., Ortiz, A., Osborne, R. H., Osgood-Zimmerman, A., Osman, M., Ota, E., Owolabi, M. O., Pa, M., Pacella, R. E., Panda, B. K., Pandian, J. D., Papachristou, C., Park, E. -K, Parry, C. D., Parsaeian, M., Patil, S. T., Patten, S. B., Patton, G. C., Paudel, D., Paulson, K., Pearce, N., Pereira, D. M., Perez, K. M., Perico, N., Pesudovs, K., Peterson, C. B., Petri, W. A., Petzold, M., Phillips, M. R., Phipps, G., Pigott, D. M., Pillay, J. D., Pinho, C., Piradov, M. A., Plass, D., Pletcher, M. A., Popova, S., Poulton, R. G., Pourmalek, F., Prabhakaran, D., Prasad, N., Purcell, C., Purwar, M., Qorbani, M., Rabiee, R. H. S., Radfar, A., Rafay, A., Rahimi, K., Rahimi-Movaghar, A., Rahimi-Movaghar, V., Rahman, M., Rahman, M. A., Rahman, M. H. U., Rai, R. K., Rajsic, S., Ram, U., Ranabhat, C. L., Rangaswamy, T., Rankin, Z., Rao, P. V., Rao, P. C., Rawaf, S., Ray, S. E., Reiner, R. C., Reinig, N., Reitsma, M., Remuzzi, G., Renzaho, A. M. N., Resnikof, S., Rezaei, S., Ribeiro, A. L., Roba, H. S., Robinson, S. R., Rojas-Rueda, D., Rokni, M. B., Ronfani, L., Roshandel, G., Roth, G. A., Rothenbacher, D., Roy, A., Rubagotti, E., Ruhago, G. M., Saadat, S., Safdarian, M., Safri, S., Sagar, R., Sahathevan, R., Sahraian, M. A., Salama, J., Saleh, M. M., Salomon, J. A., Salvi, S. S., Samy, A. M., Sanabria, J. R., Sanchez-Niño, M. D., Santomauro, D., Santos, J. V., Santos, I. S., Santric Milicevic, M. M., Sartorius, B., Satpathy, M., Sawhney, M., Saxena, S., Schelonka, K., Schmidt, M. I., Schneider, I. J. C., Schöttker, B., Schutte, A. E., Schwebel, D. C., Schwendicke, F., Seedat, S., Sepanlou, S. G., Servan-Mori, E. E., Shaheen, A., Shaikh, M. A., Shamsipour, M., Shariful Islam, S. M., Sharma, R., Sharma, J., She, J., Shi, P., Shibuya, K., Shields, C., Shiferaw, M. S., Shigematsu, M., Shiri, R., Shirkoohi, R., Shirude, S., Shishani, K., Shoman, H., Siabani, S., Sibai, A. M., Sigfusdottir, I. D., Silberberg, D. H., Silva, J. P., Silva, D. A. S., Silveira, D. G. A., Singh, J. A., Singh, V., Singh, O. P., Singh, N. P., Sinha, D. N., Skiadaresi, E., Skirbekk, V., Slepak, E. L., Smith, D. L., Smith, M., Sobaih, B. H. A., Sobngwi, E., Soljak, M., Sorensen, R. J. D., Sousa, T. C. M., Sposato, L. A., Sreeramareddy, C. T., Srinivasan, V., Stanaway, J. D., Stathopoulou, V., Steel, N., Stein, D. J., Steiner, C., Steinke, S., Stokes, M. A., Stovner, L. J., Strub, B., Subart, M., Sufyan, M. B., Abdulkader, R. S., Sunguya, B. F., Sur, P. J., Swaminathan, S., Sykes, B. L., Sylte, D., Szoeke, C. E. I., Tabarés-Seisdedos, R., Tadakamadla, S. K., Tafere, G. R., Takala, J. S., Tandon, N., Tanne, D., Tarekegn, Y. L., Tavakkoli, M., Taveira, N., Taylor, H. R., Tegegne, T. K., Tehrani-Banihashemi, A., Tekelab, T., Temam Shifa, G., Terkawi, A. S., Tesfaye, D. J., Tesssema, B., Thakur, J. S., Thamsuwan, O., Theadom, A. M., Theis, A. M., Thomas, K. E., Thomas, N., Thompson, R., Thrift, A. G., Tobe-Gai, R., Tobollik, M., Tonelli, M., Topor-Madry, R., Tortajada, M., Touvier, M., Traebert, J., Tran, B. X., Troeger, C., Truelsen, T., Tsoi, D., Tuzcu, E. M., Tymeson, H., Tyrovolas, S., Ukwaja, K. N., Undurraga, E. A., Uneke, C. J., Updike, R., Uthman, O. A., Uzochukwu, B. S. C., Van Boven, J. F. M., Varughese, S., Vasankari, T., Veerman, L. J., Venkatesh, S., Venketasubramanian, N., Vidavalur, R., Vijayakumar, L., Violante, F. S., Vishnu, A., Vladimirov, S. K., Vlassov, V. V., Vollset, S. E., Vos, T., Wadilo, F., Wakayo, T., Wallin, M. T., Wang, Y. -P, Weichenthal, S., Weiderpass, E., Weintraub, R. G., Weiss, D. J., Werdecker, A., Westerman, R., Whiteford, H. A., Wijeratne, T., Williams, H. C., Wiysonge, C. S., Woldeyes, B. G., Wolfe, C. D. A., Woodbrook, R., Woolf, A. D., Workicho, A., Xavier, D., Xu, G., Yadgir, S., Yaghoubi, M., Yakob, B., Yan, L. L., Yano, Y., Ye, P., Yihdego, M. G., Yimam, H. H., Yip, P., Yonemoto, N., Yoon, S. -J, Yotebieng, M., Younis, M. Z., Yu, C., Zaidi, Z., Zaki, M. E. S., Zegeye, E. A., Zenebe, Z. M., Zhang, X., Zheng, Y., Zhou, M., Zipkin, B., Zodpey, S., Zoeckler, L., Zuhlke, L. J., Murray, C. J. L., Adedji, I. A., Murdoch, M. E., Bryane, C. E. G., DALYs, G B D 2 0 1 6, and Collaborators, H A L E
- Abstract
Background: Measurement of changes in health across locations is useful to compare and contrast changing epidemiological patterns against health system performance and identify specific needs for resource allocation in research, policy development, and programme decision making. Using the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016, we drew from two widely used summary measures to monitor such changes in population health: disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) and healthy life expectancy (HALE). We used these measures to track trends and benchmark progress compared with expected trends on the basis of the Socio-demographic Index (SDI). Methods: We used results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 for all-cause mortality, cause-specific mortality, and non-fatal disease burden to derive HALE and DALYs by sex for 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2016. We calculated DALYs by summing years of life lost and years of life lived with disability for each location, age group, sex, and year. We estimated HALE using age-specific death rates and years of life lived with disability per capita. We explored how DALYs and HALE difered from expected trends when compared with the SDI: the geometric mean of income per person, educational attainment in the population older than age 15 years, and total fertility rate. Findings: The highest globally observed HALE at birth for both women and men was in Singapore, at 75·2 years (95% uncertainty interval 71·9-78·6) for females and 72·0 years (68·8-75·1) for males. The lowest for females was in the Central African Republic (45·6 years [42·0-49·5]) and for males was in Lesotho (41·5 years [39·0-44·0]). From 1990 to 2016, global HALE increased by an average of 6·24 years (5·97-6·48) for both sexes combined. Global HALE increased by 6·04 years (5·74-6·27) for males and 6·49 years (6·08-6·77) for females, whereas HALE at age 65 years increased by 1·78 years, cited By 723
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Engaging stakeholders and promoting uptake of OMERACT core outcome instrument sets
- Author
-
Tunis, S. R., Maxwell, L. J., Graham, I. D., Shea, B. J., Beaton, D. E., Bingham, C. O., Brooks, P., Conaghan, P. G., D'Agostino, Maria Antonietta, De Wit, M. P., Gossec, L., March, L. M., Simon, L. S., Singh, J. A., Strand, V., Wells, G. A., Tugwell, P., D'Agostino M. A. (ORCID:0000-0002-5347-0060), Tunis, S. R., Maxwell, L. J., Graham, I. D., Shea, B. J., Beaton, D. E., Bingham, C. O., Brooks, P., Conaghan, P. G., D'Agostino, Maria Antonietta, De Wit, M. P., Gossec, L., March, L. M., Simon, L. S., Singh, J. A., Strand, V., Wells, G. A., Tugwell, P., and D'Agostino M. A. (ORCID:0000-0002-5347-0060)
- Abstract
Objective. While there has been substantial progress in the development of core outcomes sets, the degree to which these are used by researchers is variable. We convened a special workshop on knowledge translation at the Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) 2016 with 2 main goals. The first focused on the development of a formal knowledge translation framework and the second on promoting uptake of recommended core outcome domain and instrument sets. Methods.We invited all 189 OMERACT 2016 attendees to the workshop; 86 attended, representing patient research partners (n = 15), healthcare providers/clinician researchers (n = 52), industry (n = 4), regulatory agencies (n = 4), and OMERACT fellows (n = 11). Participants were given an introduction to knowledge translation and were asked to propose and discuss recommendations for the OMERACT community to (1) strengthen stakeholder involvement in the core outcome instrument set development process, and (2) promote uptake of core outcome sets with a specific focus on the potential role of post-regulatory decision makers. Results.We developed the novel "OMERACT integrated knowledge translation" framework, which formalizes OMERACT's knowledge translation strategies. We produced strategies to improve stakeholder engagement throughout the process of core outcome set development and created a list of creative and innovative ways to promote the uptake of OMERACT's core outcome sets. Conclusion. The guidance provided in this paper is preliminary and is based on the views of the participants. Future work will engage OMERACT groups, "post-regulatory decision makers," and a broad range of different stakeholders to identify and evaluate the most useful methods and processes, and to revise guidance accordingly.
- Published
- 2017
22. Dendritic cells in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis
- Author
-
March, L. M.
- Published
- 1987
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Benign joint hypermobility with neuropathies: Documentation and mechanism of median, sciatic, and common peroneal nerve compression
- Author
-
March, L. M., Francis, H., and Webb, J.
- Published
- 1988
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Supplementation with omega-3 fish oil has no effect on bone mineral density in adults with knee osteoarthritis: a 2-year randomized controlled trial
- Author
-
Chen, J. S., primary, Hill, C. L., additional, Lester, S., additional, Ruediger, C. D., additional, Battersby, R., additional, Jones, G., additional, Cleland, L. G., additional, and March, L. M., additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. The Impact of Fracture Incidence on Health Related Quality of Life among Community-Based Postmenopausal Women
- Author
-
Barcenilla-Wong, A. L., primary, Chen, J. S., additional, Cross, M. J., additional, and March, L. M., additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Smoking did not modify the effects of anti-TNF treatment on health-related quality of life among Australian ankylosing spondylitis patients
- Author
-
Kydd, A. S. R., primary, Chen, J. S., additional, Makovey, J., additional, Chand, V., additional, Henderson, L., additional, Buchbinder, R., additional, Lassere, M., additional, and March, L. M., additional
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Concern and Risk Perception: Effects on Osteoprotective Behaviour
- Author
-
Barcenilla-Wong, A. L., primary, Chen, J. S., additional, and March, L. M., additional
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Pregnancy outcomes in women with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a population-based study
- Author
-
Chen, J. S., primary, Ford, J. B., additional, Roberts, C. L., additional, Simpson, J. M., additional, and March, L. M., additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Carpal tunnel syndrome and its relationship to occupation: a meta-analysis
- Author
-
Barcenilla, A., primary, March, L. M., additional, Chen, J. S., additional, and Sambrook, P. N., additional
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Does increased sunlight exposure work as a strategy to improve vitamin D status in the elderly: a cluster randomised controlled trial
- Author
-
Sambrook, P. N., primary, Cameron, I. D., additional, Chen, J. S., additional, Cumming, R. G., additional, Durvasula, S., additional, Herrmann, M., additional, Kok, C., additional, Lord, S. R., additional, Macara, M., additional, March, L. M., additional, Mason, R. S., additional, Seibel, M. J., additional, Wilson, N., additional, and Simpson, J. M., additional
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Associations between drug burden index and physical function in older people in residential aged care facilities
- Author
-
Wilson, N. M., primary, Hilmer, S. N., additional, March, L. M., additional, Cameron, I. D., additional, Lord, S. R., additional, Seibel, M. J., additional, and Sambrook, P. N., additional
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Risk factors for hip fracture among institutionalised older people
- Author
-
Chen, J. S., primary, Sambrook, P. N., additional, Simpson, J. M., additional, Cameron, I. D., additional, Cumming, R. G., additional, Seibel, M. J., additional, Lord, S. R., additional, and March, L. M., additional
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Role of quantitative ultrasound to predict fracture among institutionalised older people with a history of fracture
- Author
-
Chen, J. S., primary, March, L. M., additional, Cumming, R. G., additional, Cameron, I. D., additional, Simpson, J. M., additional, Lord, S. R., additional, and Sambrook, P. N., additional
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Fracture risk assessment in frail older people using clinical risk factors
- Author
-
Chen, J. S., primary, Simpson, J. M., additional, March, L. M., additional, Cameron, I. D., additional, Cumming, R. G., additional, Lord, S. R., additional, Seibel, M. J., additional, and Sambrook, P. N., additional
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Patient self-efficacy and health locus of control: relationships with health status and arthritis-related expenditure
- Author
-
Cross, M. J., primary, March, L. M., additional, Lapsley, H. M., additional, Byrne, E., additional, and Brooks, P. M., additional
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Determinants of willingness to pay for hip and knee joint replacement surgery for osteoarthritis
- Author
-
Cross, M. J., primary, March, L. M., additional, Lapsley, H. M., additional, Tribe, K. L., additional, Brnabic, A. J. M., additional, Courtenay, B. G., additional, and Brooks, P. M., additional
- Published
- 2000
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Chronic pain in Australia: a prevalence study.
- Author
-
Blyth, F M, March, L M, Brnabic, A J, Jorm, L R, Williamson, M, and Cousins, M J
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. OARSI/OMERACT Initiative to Define States of Severity and Indication for Joint Replacement in Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis. An OMERACT 10 Special Interest Group
- Author
-
LOHMANDER, L. S., MANNO, R. L., GIACOVELLI, G., MARCH, L. M., GUNTHER, K.-P., BINGHAM, C. O., TAJANA-MESSI, E., PATERNOTTE, S., GOSSEC, L., SUAREZ-ALMAZOR, M. E., CONAGHAN, P. G., JORDAN, J. M., PAVELKA, K., ROVATI, L. C., DAVIS, A. M., KLOPPENBURG, M., SHI, H., SINGH, J. A., MAZZUCA, S. A., HAWKER, G., KATZ, J. N., HOCHBERG, M. C., ROOS, E. M., COSTE, P., MAILLEFERT, J. F., CLEGG, D. O., LANZAROTTI, A., MAHOMED, N. N., DOUGADOS, M., LIM, K., and PUNZI, L.
- Subjects
3. Good health - Abstract
To define pain and physical function cutpoints that would, coupled with structural severity, define a surrogate measure of “need for joint replacement surgery,” for use as an outcome measure for potential structure-modifying interventions for osteoarthritis (OA).
39. Development and validation of fall risk screening tools for use in residential aged care facilities
- Author
-
Kim Delbaere, Close, J. C. T., Menz, H. B., Cumming, R. G., Cameron, I. D., Sambrook, P. N., March, L. M., and Lord, S. R.
40. BODILY HABITUS AND MITRAL VALVE PROLAPSE
- Author
-
MARCH, L. M., primary and WEBB, J., additional
- Published
- 1986
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Global injury morbidity and mortality from 1990 to 2017 : results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
- Author
-
Giulio Castelpietra, Feng Sha, Khalid A Altirkawi, Seyedeh Zahra Masoumi, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn Gebremeskel, Ahmad Daryani, Ibrahim Abdollahpour, Simon I. Hay, Deborah Carvalho Malta, Erin B Hamilton, Kate E. LeGrand, Nikolay Ivanovich Briko, Ana-Laura Manda, Aziz Eftekhari, Irfan Ullah, Seth Christopher Yaw Appiah, Zichen Liu, Maida Umar, Shaimaa I. El-Jaafary, Marina Pinheiro, Farhad Ghamari, Milad Mohammadoo-Khorasani, Rajaram Yadav, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, Ramesh Holla, Farzad Jalilian, Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak, Omar Mukhtar Salman, Bayew Kelkay, Tanuj Kanchan, Irina Filip, Michael R. Phillips, Hamid Reza Tohidinik, Demelash Abewa Elemineh, Reza Malekzadeh, Tomasz Miazgowski, Diana Silva, Samath D Dharmaratne, Eleonora Dubljanin, Fatemeh Zare, Jasvinder A. Singh, Hagazi Gebremedhin Kassaye, Nathaniel J Henry, Venkatesh Maled, Girikumar Kumaresh, Alireza Rafiei, Zhi-Jiang Zhang, Arielle Wilder Eagan, Merhawi Gebremedhin Tekle, Gholamreza Roshandel, Jeevan Pereira, Tinuke O Olagunju, Olatunde Aremu, Mohammad Zamani, Mu'awiyyah Babale Sufiyan, Lidia Morawska, Bayisa Abdissa Baye, Eduarda Fernandes, Feleke Mekonnen Demeke, Beriwan Abdulqadir Ali, Ibrahim A Khalil, Hafte Kahsay Kebede, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Yuichiro Yano, Haileab Fekadu Wolde, Antonio Maria Borzì, Delia Hendrie, Azeem Majeed, Vahid Rashedi, Mehran Shams-Beyranvand, Ilais Moreno Velásquez, Derrick A Bennett, Roba Khundkar, Mohammed Madadin, Biniyam Sahiledengle Geberemariyam, Parul Puri, Lidia Sanchez Riera, Yetunde O. John-Akinola, Jennifer Rickard, Saeed Shahabi, Tiffany K. Gill, Jemal Abdu Mohammed, Alessandra C. Goulart, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir Chowdhury, Roya Safari-Faramani, Pawan Faris, Farhad Moradpour, Guilherme Borges, Sadia Bibi, Bartosz Miazgowski, Wubalem Fekadu, Rakhi Dandona, Ali Reza Soltanian, Alaa Badawi, Amir Hasanzadeh, Hassan Haghparast Bidgoli, Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela, Morteza Arab-Zozani, Vinay Nangia, Gaurav Gupta, Farkhonde Salehi, Isabela M. Benseñor, Rekha Thapar, Yasser S. Amer, Naohiro Yonemoto, Ahmad Ghashghaee, Amanda J. Mason-Jones, Marcela Agudelo-Botero, Ashraf Nabhan, Saeed Safari, Lorainne Tudor Car, Ayman Grada, Stanislav S. Otstavnov, Keyvan Pakshir, Nefsu Awoke, Ahamarshan Jayaraman Nagarajan, Adnan Kisa, Ghasem Azarian, Yogesh Sabde, Soufiane Boufous, Fatemeh Khosravi Shadmani, Ketema Bizuwork Gebremedhin, Heather Orpana, Narayan Bahadur Mahotra, Tripti Khanna, Peter Nyasulu, Tommi Vasankari, Reza Mohammadpourhodki, Peter Njenga Keiyoro, Andrea Werdecker, Sanghamitra Pati, Rajan Nikbakhsh, Sorin Hostiuc, Prateek Rastogi, Xuefeng Liu, Manasi Kumar, Josip Car, Chuanhua Yu, Aziz Rezapour, Narayana Manjunatha, Ritesh G. Menezes, Michael K. Hole, Asadollah Gholamian, Pascual R. Valdez, Lorenzo Monasta, Amit Arora, Marek Majdan, Abraham Getachew Kelbore, Irini Chatziralli, Rafael Alves Guimarães, Mohammad Hassan Emamian, Filippo Ariani, Jeadran N. Malagón-Rojas, Jae Il Shin, Aziz Sheikh, Garumma Tolu Feyissa, Ahmed Abdelalim, Babak Moazen, Smita Pakhale, Bija Soleymani, Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Young Eun Kim, Yunquan Zhang, Guoqing Hu, Yousef Khader, Suzanne Barker-Collo, Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader, Mahdi Safdarian, Arash Sarveazad, Maria Magdalena Constantin, Dhirendra N Sinha, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Khezar Hayat, Ferrán Catalá-López, Shaun Wen Huey Lee, Susan M Sawyer, Soosanna Kumary Chattu, Salman Rawaf, Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani, Eun-Kee Park, Nauman Khalid, Marwa Rashad Salem, Duduzile Ndwandwe, Carl Abelardo T. Antonio, Morteza Abdullatif Khafaie, Borhan Mansouri, Faramarz Shaahmadi, Rovshan Khalilov, Milena M Santric Milicevic, Pankaj Singh, Ashish Badiye, Ai Koyanagi, Priya Rathi, Sanni Yaya, Ali Bijani, Shanshan Li, Onome Bright Oghenetega, Manoochehr Karami, Huong Lan Thi Nguyen, Soheil Hassanipour, Chukwudi A Nnaji, Obinna Onwujekwe, Swayam Prakash, Animut Tagele Tamiru, Ted R. Miller, Rebecca Ivers, Paulo A. Lotufo, Tomislav Mestrovic, Bhaskaran Unnikrishnan, Morteza Shamsizadeh, Abdollah Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Savita Lasrado, Amir Almasi-Hashiani, Burcu Kucuk Bicer, Samad Azari, Degena Bahrey Tadesse, Ziad El-Khatib, Ashish Pathak, Kebreab Paulos, Krittika Bhattacharyya, Animut Alebel, Rupak Desai, Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos, Melkamu Merid Mengesha, Ayenew Kassie Tesema, Amir Radfar, Shane D. Morrison, Inga Dora Sigfusdottir, Hamid Yimam Hassen, Miloud Taki Eddine Aichour, Getnet Gedefaw, Hamed Zandian, Chi Linh Hoang, Seyedmojtaba Seyedmousavi, Desalegn Getnet Demsie, Fares Alahdab, Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar, Atalay Goshu Muluneh, Leeberk Raja Inbaraj, Muluken Bekele Sorrie, Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi, Om P Kurmi, Subramanian Senthilkumaran, Ahmed Omar Bali, Wagaye Fentahun Chanie, Abadi Kahsu Gebre, Neha Chaudhary, Endang Indriasih, Neeraj Bedi, Ghobad Moradi, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Erkin M. Mirrakhimov, Daniel Y. Cho, Karen M. Tabb, Elham Ehsani-Chimeh, Kamarul Imran Musa, Mustafa Z. Younis, Meresa Berwo Mengesha, Veincent Christian Filipino Pepito, Jalal Arabloo, Mukhammad David Naimzada, Ingan Ukur Tarigan, Eleni Bagli, Prasanna Mithra, Masood Ali Shaikh, Siamak Sabour, Theo Vos, Van C. Lansingh, Cuong Tat Nguyen, Dennis Odai Laryea, Tuomo J. Meretoja, Ireneous N. Soyiri, Mariam Molokhia, Biruk Wogayehu Taddele, Robert C. Reiner, Till Bärnighausen, Walter Mendoza, Maciej Banach, Justin J. Lang, Maysaa El Sayed Zaki, Martha Híjar, Farahnaz Joukar, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, R V Polibin, Sudha Jayaraman, S. Mohammad Sajadi, Cyrus Alinia, Nicholas L S Roberts, Aso Mohammad Darwesh, Akine Eshete Abosetugn, Mostafa Dianati Nasab, Samar Al-Hajj, Jagadish Rao Padubidri, Gebretsadkan Hintsa Tekulu, Kidanemaryam Berhe, Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Hasan Yusefzadeh, Felix Akpojene Ogbo, Mahesh P A, Amir Manafi, Berhe Gebremichael, Carlos Miguel Rios González, Rahman Shiri, Girmay Teklay Weldesamuel, Pallab K. Maulik, Suresh Jungari, Ali Yadollahpour, Ali H. Mokdad, Alan D. Lopez, Masoud Behzadifar, Naho Morisaki, Nithin Kumar, Corina Benjet, Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Nikita Otstavnov, Vahid Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Serge Resnikoff, Inbal Salz, Muhammed Magdy Abd El Razek, Taweewat Wiangkham, Vinod C. Nayak, Niguse Meles Alema, G Anil Kumar, Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen Gubari, Yoshan Moodley, Amir Kasaeian, Nitin Joseph, Mihajlo Jakovljevic, Farnam Mohebi, Navid Rabiee, Ali Kabir, Hossein Poustchi, Gebrekiros Gebremichael Meles, Asres Bedaso Tilahune, Yonatal Mesfin Tefera, Abdur Razzaque Sarker, Zoubida Zaidi, Hung Chak Ho, Andre M. N. Renzaho, Vahid Alipour, Sowmya J. Rao, Francesco Saverio Violante, Monika Sawhney, Daniel N. Kiirithio, Josephine W. Ngunjiri, Muhammad Aziz Rahman, Amin Soheili, Félix Carvalho, Hafiz Ansar Rasul Suleria, Saleh Salehi Zahabi, Benjamin B. Massenburg, Yun Jin Kim, Tomas Y Ferede, Saqib Ali, Yousef Mohammad, Getinet Ayano, Zabihollah Yousefi, Neeti Kapoor, Lope H Barrero, Hosni Salem, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Hai Quang Pham, Zahra Sadat Dibaji Forooshani, Erika Ota, Srikanta Banerjee, Babak Asghari, Arash Tehrani-Banihashemi, Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum, Tauseef Ahmad, Giovanni Damiani, Hamidreza Komaki, Catalina Liliana Andrei, Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad, Rosario Cárdenas, Richard C. Franklin, Naznin Hossain, Miriam Levi, Hayimro Edemealem Merie, Kavitha Ranganathan, Anwar Rafay, Srinivas Murthy, Engida Yisma, Mehdi Sayyah, Bruno Ramos Nascimento, Lalit Dandona, Ahmad Zarei, Kwaku Oppong Asante, Masoud Moradi, Luca Ronfani, Berhe Etsay Tesfay, Prabhat Lamichhane, Juan Sanabria, Brijesh Sathian, Daniel Kim, Yoosik Youm, Kewal Krishan, Maryam Zamanian, Christian Lycke Ellingsen, Dawit Habte Woldeyes, Josep Maria Haro, Gebre Teklemariam Demoz, Zahiruddin Quazi Syed, Hamid Sharifi, Dinh-Toi Chu, Vasily Vlassov, Emmanuel Wandera Okunga, Sanjay Zodpey, Birhanu Geta, Amaha Kahsay, Mark A. Stokes, Faris Lami, Yousef Fatahi, Moritz U. G. Kraemer, Anusha Ganapati Bhat, Naser Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, Samantha M. Colquhoun, Louisa Degenhardt, Ivo Rakovac, Saeed Amini, Sadaf G. Sepanlou, Claudio Alberto Dávila-Cervantes, Asmamaw Demis, Samer Hamidi, Teshome Abegaz Kamil, Muhammad Shahdaat Bin Sayeed, In-Hwan Oh, Afshin Derakhshani, Sojib Bin Zaman, Peter Memiah, Andreea Mirica, Dawit Zewdu Wondafrash, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Oluwatosin Kuti, Shivakumar K.M. Kondlahalli, Soraya Seedat, Mohammad Ali Jahani, Bereket Duko Adema, Paul S. F. Yip, Gurudatta Naik, Ali Rajabpour-Sanati, Farid Najafi, Kebede Deribe, Ionut Negoi, Malke Asaad, Mehedi Hasan, Tim Driscoll, Reza Rawassizadeh, Vishnu Renjith, Taras Kavetskyy, Masoud Foroutan, Akbar Barzegar, Mohsen Bayati, Mohammad Ali Mansournia, Zohreh Arefi, Saif Ullah, Fatemeh Heydarpour, Joemer C. Maravilla, Masoud Moghadaszadeh, Rasmus Havmoeller, Pietro Ferrara, Vijay Kumar Chattu, Rohollah Kalhor, Amrit Banstola, Payman Salamati, Genet Melak Alamene, George C Patton, André Faro, Rushdia Ahmed, Era Upadhyay, Vivek Kumar, Mahmood Moosazadeh, Temesgen Gebeyehu Wondmeneh, Vladimir Andreevich Korshunov, Soraya Siabani, Shyam Sundar Budhathoki, Alexander C. Tsai, Suliman Alghnam, Irena Ilic, Tsegaye Lolaso Lenjebo, Andrew T Olagunju, Mohan Bairwa, Amy E. Peden, Catalin-Gabriel Smarandache, Ejaz Ahmad Khan, Spencer L. James, Ronan A Lyons, Seok Jun Yoon, Siavash Rahimi, Kathryn H. Jacobsen, Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan, Zachary V Dingels, Florian Fischer, Joht Singh Chandan, Amir Abdoli, Takeshi Fukumoto, Tariku Tesfaye Bekuma, Efat Mohamadi, David C. Schwebel, Milena Ilic, Daniel Adane Endalew, Mahdi Sharif-Alhoseini, Jost B. Jonas, Mahtab Alikhani, Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei, Bach Xuan Tran, Lal B. Rawal, Lyn March, Ester Cerin, Martin Amogre Ayanore, Morteza Naserbakht, Hamid Safarpour, Sangram Kishor Patel, Vera Marisa Costa, Ai-Min Wu, Raimundas Lunevicius, Suzanne Polinder, Mika Shigematsu, Bryan L. Sykes, Zeleke Aschalew Melketsedik, Nuworza Kugbey, M. Mofizul Islam, Atif Amin Baig, Ana Isabel Ribeiro, Joel M. Francis, Alexandra Brazinova, Nader Jahanmehr, Yuming Guo, Sonia Saxena, Nima Hafezi-Nejad, Khanh Bao Tran, Mansour Ghafourifard, Navid Manafi, Chris D Castle, Brian J. Hall, Ravi Prakash Jha, Joan B. Soriano, Rajendra Kadel, Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla, Oladimeji Adebayo, Arianna Maever L. Amit, Kerrie E. Doyle, Olalekan A. Uthman, Farshad Farzadfar, Janet L Leasher, Shafiu Mohammed, Paolo Lauriola, Tilahun Belete Mossie, Nihad A. Almasri, Fakher Rahim, Dillon O Sylte, Emma Smith, Palash Chandra Banik, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Achala Upendra Jayatilleke, Arman Latifi, Carlo La Vecchia, Randah R. Hamadeh, G. K. Mini, Kenean Getaneh Tlaye, Dan J. Stein, Leila R Kalankesh, Abdelrahman Ibrahim Abushouk, Mikk Jürisson, Habte Belete, Atte Meretoja, Yasir Waheed, Fahad Alanezi, Hadi Hassankhani, Shai Linn, Anas M. Saad, Yong Yu, Aidin Abedi, Mohammad Rabiee, Jaya Prasad Tripathy, Jack T Fox, Abdallah M. Samy, Roman Topor-Madry, Michal Grivna, Adam Belay Wondmieneh, Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian, Addisu Melese, Mohammad Khammarnia, Fatemeh Rajati, Arun Balachandran, Juanita A. Haagsma, Segun Emmanuel Ibitoye, Telma Zahirian Moghadam, Maseer Khan, Sezer Kisa, Basema Saddik, Ahad Bakhtiari, Maziar Moradi-Lakeh, Dimas Ria Angga Pribadi, Habibolah Khazaie, Ghulam Mustafa, Ata Rafiee, Benn Sartorius, HUS Comprehensive Cancer Center, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Hospital Area, HUS Neurocenter, Public Health, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, James SL, Violante FS, Vos T., Sálfræðideild (HR), Department of Psychology (RU), Samfélagssvið (HR), School of Social Sciences (RU), Háskólinn í Reykjavík, Reykjavik University, James, S, Castle, C, Dingels, Z, Fox, J, Hamilton, E, Liu, Z, S Roberts, N, Sylte, D, Henry, N, Legrand, K, Abdelalim, A, Abdoli, A, Abdollahpour, I, Abdulkader, R, Abedi, A, Abosetugn, A, Abushouk, A, Adebayo, O, Agudelo-Botero, M, Ahmad, T, Ahmed, R, Ahmed, M, Eddine Aichour, M, Alahdab, F, Alamene, G, Alanezi, F, Alebel, A, Alema, N, Alghnam, S, Al-Hajj, S, Ali, B, Ali, S, Alikhani, M, Alinia, C, Alipour, V, Aljunid, S, Almasi-Hashiani, A, Almasri, N, Altirkawi, K, Abdeldayem Amer, Y, Amini, S, Loreche Amit, A, Andrei, C, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, T Antonio, C, Yaw Appiah, S, Arabloo, J, Arab-Zozani, M, Arefi, Z, Aremu, O, Ariani, F, Arora, A, Asaad, M, Asghari, B, Awoke, N, Ayala Quintanilla, B, Ayano, G, Ayanore, M, Azari, S, Azarian, G, Badawi, A, Badiye, A, Bagli, E, Baig, A, Bairwa, M, Bakhtiari, A, Balachandran, A, Banach, M, Banerjee, S, Banik, P, Banstola, A, Barker-Collo, S, Barnighausen, T, Barrero, L, Barzegar, A, Bayati, M, Baye, B, Bedi, N, Behzadifar, M, Bekuma, T, Belete, H, Benjet, C, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Berhe, K, Bhardwaj, P, Bhat, A, Bhattacharyya, K, Bibi, S, Bijani, A, Bin Sayeed, M, Borges, G, Borzi, A, Boufous, S, Brazinova, A, Briko, N, Budhathoki, S, Car, J, Cardenas, R, Carvalho, F, Castaldelli-Maia, J, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Castelpietra, G, Catala-Lopez, F, Cerin, E, Chandan, J, Chanie, W, Chattu, S, Chattu, V, Chatziralli, I, Chaudhary, N, Cho, D, Kabir Chowdhury, M, Chu, D, Colquhoun, S, Constantin, M, Costa, V, Damiani, G, Daryani, A, Davila-Cervantes, C, Demeke, F, Demis, A, Demoz, G, Demsie, D, Derakhshani, A, Deribe, K, Desai, R, Nasab, M, Da Silva, D, Dibaji Forooshani, Z, Doyle, K, Driscoll, T, Dubljanin, E, Adema, B, Eagan, A, Eftekhari, A, Ehsani-Chimeh, E, Sayed Zaki, M, Elemineh, D, El-Jaafary, S, El-Khatib, Z, Ellingsen, C, Emamian, M, Endalew, D, Eskandarieh, S, Faris, P, Faro, A, Farzadfar, F, Fatahi, Y, Fekadu, W, Ferede, T, Fereshtehnejad, S, Fernandes, E, Ferrara, P, Feyissa, G, Filip, I, Fischer, F, Folayan, M, Foroutan, M, Francis, J, Franklin, R, Fukumoto, T, Geberemariyam, B, Gebre, A, Gebremedhin, K, Gebremeskel, G, Gebremichael, B, Gedefaw, G, Geta, B, Ghafourifard, M, Ghamari, F, Ghashghaee, A, Gholamian, A, Gill, T, Goulart, A, Grada, A, Grivna, M, Mohialdeen Gubari, M, Guimaraes, R, Guo, Y, Gupta, G, Haagsma, J, Hafezi-Nejad, N, Bidgoli, H, Hall, B, Hamadeh, R, Hamidi, S, Haro, J, Hasan, M, Hasanzadeh, A, Hassanipour, S, Hassankhani, H, Hassen, H, Havmoeller, R, Hayat, K, Hendrie, D, Heydarpour, F, Hijar, M, Ho, H, Hoang, C, Hole, M, Holla, R, Hossain, N, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, S, Hu, G, Ibitoye, S, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, I, Ilic, M, Inbaraj, L, Indriasih, E, Naghibi Irvani, S, Shariful Islam, S, Islam, M, Ivers, R, Jacobsen, K, Jahani, M, Jahanmehr, N, Jakovljevic, M, Jalilian, F, Jayaraman, S, Jayatilleke, A, Jha, R, John-Akinola, Y, Jonas, J, Joseph, N, Joukar, F, Jozwiak, J, Jungari, S, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kadel, R, Kahsay, A, Kalankesh, L, Kalhor, R, Kamil, T, Kanchan, T, Kapoor, N, Karami, M, Kasaeian, A, Kassaye, H, Kavetskyy, T, Kebede, H, Keiyoro, P, Kelbore, A, Kelkay, B, Khader, Y, Khafaie, M, Khalid, N, Khalil, I, Khalilov, R, Khammarnia, M, Khan, E, Khan, M, Khanna, T, Khazaie, H, Shadmani, F, Khundkar, R, Kiirithio, D, Kim, Y, Kim, D, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Komaki, H, M Kondlahalli, S, Korshunov, V, Koyanagi, A, G Kraemer, M, Krishan, K, Bicer, B, Kugbey, N, Kumar, V, Kumar, N, Kumar, G, Kumar, M, Kumaresh, G, Kurmi, O, Kuti, O, Vecchia, C, Lami, F, Lamichhane, P, Lang, J, Lansingh, V, Laryea, D, Lasrado, S, Latifi, A, Lauriola, P, Leasher, J, Huey Lee, S, Lenjebo, T, Levi, M, Li, S, Linn, S, Liu, X, Lopez, A, Lotufo, P, Lunevicius, R, Lyons, R, Madadin, M, El Razek, M, Mahotra, N, Majdan, M, Majeed, A, Malagon-Rojas, J, Maled, V, Malekzadeh, R, Malta, D, Manafi, N, Manafi, A, Manda, A, Manjunatha, N, Mansour-Ghanaei, F, Mansouri, B, Mansournia, M, Maravilla, J, March, L, Mason-Jones, A, Masoumi, S, Massenburg, B, Maulik, P, Meles, G, Melese, A, Melketsedik, Z, N Memiah, P, Mendoza, W, Menezes, R, Mengesha, M, Meretoja, T, Meretoja, A, Merie, H, Mestrovic, T, Miazgowski, B, Miazgowski, T, Miller, T, Mini, G, Mirica, A, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, M, Mithra, P, Moazen, B, Moghadaszadeh, M, Mohamadi, E, Mohammad, Y, Mohammad, K, Darwesh, A, Gholi Mezerji, N, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammadoo-Khorasani, M, Mohammadpourhodki, R, Mohammed, S, Mohammed, J, Mohebi, F, Molokhia, M, Monasta, L, Moodley, Y, Moosazadeh, M, Moradi, M, Moradi, G, Moradi-Lakeh, M, Moradpour, F, Morawska, L, Velasquez, I, Morisaki, N, Morrison, S, Mossie, T, Muluneh, A, Murthy, S, Musa, K, Mustafa, G, Nabhan, A, Nagarajan, A, Naik, G, Naimzada, M, Najafi, F, Nangia, V, Nascimento, B, Naserbakht, M, Nayak, V, Ndwandwe, D, Negoi, I, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, C, Thi Nguyen, H, Nikbakhsh, R, Anggraini Ningrum, D, Nnaji, C, Nyasulu, P, Ogbo, F, Oghenetega, O, Oh, I, Okunga, E, Olagunju, A, Olagunju, T, Bali, A, Onwujekwe, O, Asante, K, Orpana, H, Ota, E, Otstavnov, N, Otstavnov, S, Mahesh, P, Padubidri, J, Pakhale, S, Pakshir, K, Panda-Jonas, S, Park, E, Patel, S, Pathak, A, Pati, S, Patton, G, Paulos, K, Peden, A, Filipino Pepito, V, Pereira, J, Pham, H, Phillips, M, Pinheiro, M, Polibin, R, Polinder, S, Poustchi, H, Prakash, S, Angga Pribadi, D, Puri, P, Syed, Z, Rabiee, M, Rabiee, N, Radfar, A, Rafay, A, Rafiee, A, Rafiei, A, Rahim, F, Rahimi, S, Rahimi-Movaghar, V, Rahman, M, Rajabpour-Sanati, A, Rajati, F, Rakovac, I, Ranganathan, K, Rao, S, Rashedi, V, Rastogi, P, Rathi, P, Rawaf, S, Rawal, L, Rawassizadeh, R, Renjith, V, N Renzaho, A, Resnikoff, S, Rezapour, A, Ribeiro, A, Rickard, J, Rios Gonzalez, C, Ronfani, L, Roshandel, G, Saad, A, Sabde, Y, Sabour, S, Saddik, B, Safari, S, Safari-Faramani, R, Safarpour, H, Safdarian, M, Sajadi, S, Salamati, P, Salehi, F, Zahabi, S, Rashad Salem, M, Salem, H, Salman, O, Salz, I, Samy, A, Sanabria, J, Riera, L, Santric Milicevic, M, Sarker, A, Sarveazad, A, Sathian, B, Sawhney, M, Sawyer, S, Saxena, S, Sayyah, M, Schwebel, D, Seedat, S, Senthilkumaran, S, Sepanlou, S, Seyedmousavi, S, Sha, F, Shaahmadi, F, Shahabi, S, Shaikh, M, Shams-Beyranvand, M, Shamsizadeh, M, Sharif-Alhoseini, M, Sharifi, H, Sheikh, A, Shigematsu, M, Shin, J, Shiri, R, Siabani, S, Sigfusdottir, I, Singh, P, Singh, J, Sinha, D, Smarandache, C, R Smith, E, Soheili, A, Soleymani, B, Soltanian, A, Soriano, J, Sorrie, M, Soyiri, I, Stein, D, Stokes, M, Sufiyan, M, Rasul Suleria, H, Sykes, B, Tabares-Seisdedos, R, Tabb, K, Taddele, B, Tadesse, D, Tamiru, A, Tarigan, I, Tefera, Y, Tehrani-Banihashemi, A, Tekle, M, Tekulu, G, Tesema, A, Tesfay, B, Thapar, R, Tilahune, A, Tlaye, K, Tohidinik, H, Topor-Madry, R, Tran, B, Tran, K, Tripathy, J, Tsai, A, Car, L, Ullah, S, Ullah, I, Umar, M, Unnikrishnan, B, Upadhyay, E, Uthman, O, Valdez, P, Vasankari, T, Venketasubramanian, N, Violante, F, Vlassov, V, Waheed, Y, Weldesamuel, G, Werdecker, A, Wiangkham, T, Wolde, H, Woldeyes, D, Wondafrash, D, Wondmeneh, T, Wondmieneh, A, Wu, A, Yadav, R, Yadollahpour, A, Yano, Y, Yaya, S, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V, Yip, P, Yisma, E, Yonemoto, N, Yoon, S, Youm, Y, Younis, M, Yousefi, Z, Yu, Y, Yu, C, Yusefzadeh, H, Moghadam, T, Zaidi, Z, Zaman, S, Zamani, M, Zamanian, M, Zandian, H, Zarei, A, Zare, F, Zhang, Z, Zhang, Y, Zodpey, S, Dandona, L, Dandona, R, Degenhardt, L, Dharmaratne, S, Hay, S, Mokdad, A, Reiner Jr, R, Sartorius, B, Vos, T, James, S. L., Castle, C. D., Dingels, Z. V., Fox, J. T., Hamilton, E. B., Liu, Z., Roberts, N. L. S., Sylte, D. O., Henry, N. J., Legrand, K. E., Abdelalim, A., Abdoli, A., Abdollahpour, I., Abdulkader, R. S., Abedi, A., Abosetugn, A. E., Abushouk, A. I., Adebayo, O. M., Agudelo-Botero, M., Ahmad, T., Ahmed, R., Ahmed, M. B., Aichour, M. T. E., Alahdab, F., Alamene, G. M., Alanezi, F. M., Alebel, A., Alema, N. M., Alghnam, S. A., Al-Hajj, S., Ali, B. A., Ali, S., Alikhani, M., Alinia, C., Alipour, V., Aljunid, S. M., Almasi-Hashiani, A., Almasri, N. A., Altirkawi, K., Amer, Y. S. A., Amini, S., Amit, A. M. L., Andrei, C. L., Ansari-Moghaddam, A., Antonio, C. A. T., Appiah, S. C. Y., Arabloo, J., Arab-Zozani, M., Arefi, Z., Aremu, O., Ariani, F., Arora, A., Asaad, M., Asghari, B., Awoke, N., Quintanilla, B. P. A., Ayano, G., Ayanore, M. A., Azari, S., Azarian, G., Badawi, A., Badiye, A. D., Bagli, E., Baig, A. A., Bairwa, M., Bakhtiari, A., Balachandran, A., Banach, M., Banerjee, S. K., Banik, P. C., Banstola, A., Barker-Collo, S. L., Barnighausen, T. W., Barrero, L. H., Barzegar, A., Bayati, M., Baye, B. A., Bedi, N., Behzadifar, M., Bekuma, T. T., Belete, H., Benjet, C., Bennett, D. A., Bensenor, I. M., Berhe, K., Bhardwaj, P., Bhat, A. G., Bhattacharyya, K., Bibi, S., Bijani, A., Sayeed, M. S. B., Borges, G., Borzi, A. M., Boufous, S., Brazinova, A., Briko, N. I., Budhathoki, S. S., Car, J., Cardenas, R., Carvalho, F., Castaldelli-Maia, J. M., Castaneda-Orjuela, C. A., Castelpietra, G., Catala-Lopez, F., Cerin, E., Chandan, J. S., Chanie, W. F., Chattu, S. K., Chattu, V. K., Chatziralli, I., Chaudhary, N., Cho, D. Y., Chowdhury, M. A. K., Chu, D. -T., Colquhoun, S. M., Constantin, M. -M., Costa, V. M., Damiani, G., Daryani, A., Davila-Cervantes, C. A., Demeke, F. M., Demis, A. B., Demoz, G. T., Demsie, D. G., Derakhshani, A., Deribe, K., Desai, R., Nasab, M. D., Dias da Silva, D., Forooshani, Z. S. D., Doyle, K. E., Driscoll, T. R., Dubljanin, E., Adema, B. D., Eagan, A. W., Eftekhari, A., Ehsani-Chimeh, E., El Sayed Zaki, M., Elemineh, D. A., El-Jaafary, S. I., El-Khatib, Z., Ellingsen, C. L., Emamian, M. H., Endalew, D. A., Eskandarieh, S., Faris, P. S., Faro, A., Farzadfar, F., Fatahi, Y., Fekadu, W., Ferede, T. Y., Fereshtehnejad, S. -M., Fernandes, E., Ferrara, P., Feyissa, G. T., Filip, I., Fischer, F., Folayan, M. O., Foroutan, M., Francis, J. M., Franklin, R. C., Fukumoto, T., Geberemariyam, B. S., Gebre, A. K., Gebremedhin, K. B., Gebremeskel, G. G., Gebremichael, B., Gedefaw, G. A., Geta, B., Ghafourifard, M., Ghamari, F., Ghashghaee, A., Gholamian, A., Gill, T. K., Goulart, A. C., Grada, A., Grivna, M., Gubari, M. I. M., Guimaraes, R. A., Guo, Y., Gupta, G., Haagsma, J. A., Hafezi-Nejad, N., Bidgoli, H. H., Hall, B. J., Hamadeh, R. R., Hamidi, S., Haro, J. M., Hasan, M. M., Hasanzadeh, A., Hassanipour, S., Hassankhani, H., Hassen, H. Y., Havmoeller, R., Hayat, K., Hendrie, D., Heydarpour, F., Hijar, M., Ho, H. C., Hoang, C. L., Hole, M. K., Holla, R., Hossain, N., Hosseinzadeh, M., Hostiuc, S., Hu, G., Ibitoye, S. E., Ilesanmi, O. S., Ilic, I., Ilic, M. D., Inbaraj, L. R., Indriasih, E., Irvani, S. S. N., Islam, S. M. S., Mofizul Islam, M., Ivers, R. Q., Jacobsen, K. H., Jahani, M. A., Jahanmehr, N., Jakovljevic, M., Jalilian, F., Jayaraman, S., Jayatilleke, A. U., Jha, R. P., John-Akinola, Y. O., Jonas, J. B., Joseph, N., Joukar, F., Jozwiak, J. J., Jungari, S. B., Jurisson, M., Kabir, A., Kadel, R., Kahsay, A., Kalankesh, L. R., Kalhor, R., Kamil, T. A., Kanchan, T., Kapoor, N., Karami, M., Kasaeian, A., Kassaye, H. G., Kavetskyy, T., Kebede, H. K., Keiyoro, P. N., Kelbore, A. G., Kelkay, B., Khader, Y. S., Khafaie, M. A., Khalid, N., Khalil, I. A., Khalilov, R., Khammarnia, M., Khan, E. A., Khan, M., Khanna, T., Khazaie, H., Shadmani, F. K., Khundkar, R., Kiirithio, D. N., Kim, Y. -E., Kim, D., Kim, Y. J., Kisa, A., Kisa, S., Komaki, H., Kondlahalli, S. K. M., Korshunov, V. A., Koyanagi, A., Kraemer, M. U. G., Krishan, K., Bicer, B. K., Kugbey, N., Kumar, V., Kumar, N., Anil Kumar, G., Kumar, M., Kumaresh, G., Kurmi, O. P., Kuti, O., Vecchia, C. L., Lami, F. H., Lamichhane, P., Lang, J. J., Lansingh, V. C., Laryea, D. O., Lasrado, S., Latifi, A., Lauriola, P., Leasher, J. L., Lee, S. W. H., Lenjebo, T. L., Levi, M., Li, S., Linn, S., Liu, X., Lopez, A. D., Lotufo, P. A., Lunevicius, R., Lyons, R. A., Madadin, M., El Razek, M. M. A., Mahotra, N. B., Majdan, M., Majeed, A., Malagon-Rojas, J. N., Maled, V., Malekzadeh, R., Malta, D. C., Manafi, N., Manafi, A., Manda, A. -L., Manjunatha, N., Mansour-Ghanaei, F., Mansouri, B., Mansournia, M. A., Maravilla, J. C., March, L. M., Mason-Jones, A. J., Masoumi, S. Z., Massenburg, B. B., Maulik, P. K., Meles, G. G., Melese, A., Melketsedik, Z. A., Memiah, P. T. N., Mendoza, W., Menezes, R. G., Mengesha, M. B., Mengesha, M. M., Meretoja, T. J., Meretoja, A., Merie, H. E., Mestrovic, T., Miazgowski, B., Miazgowski, T., Miller, T. R., Mini, G. K., Mirica, A., Mirrakhimov, E. M., Mirzaei-Alavijeh, M., Mithra, P., Moazen, B., Moghadaszadeh, M., Mohamadi, E., Mohammad, Y., Mohammad, K. A., Darwesh, A. M., Mezerji, N. M. G., Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A., Mohammadoo-Khorasani, M., Mohammadpourhodki, R., Mohammed, S., Mohammed, J. A., Mohebi, F., Molokhia, M., Monasta, L., Moodley, Y., Moosazadeh, M., Moradi, M., Moradi, G., Moradi-Lakeh, M., Moradpour, F., Morawska, L., Velasquez, I. M., Morisaki, N., Morrison, S. D., Mossie, T. B., Muluneh, A. G., Murthy, S., Musa, K. I., Mustafa, G., Nabhan, A. F., Nagarajan, A. J., Naik, G., Naimzada, M. D., Najafi, F., Nangia, V., Nascimento, B. R., Naserbakht, M., Nayak, V., Ndwandwe, D. E., Negoi, I., Ngunjiri, J. W., Nguyen, C. T., Nguyen, H. L. T., Nikbakhsh, R., Ningrum, D. N. A., Nnaji, C. A., Nyasulu, P. S., Ogbo, F. A., Oghenetega, O. B., Oh, I. -H., Okunga, E. W., Olagunju, A. T., Olagunju, T. O., Bali, A. O., Onwujekwe, O. E., Asante, K. O., Orpana, H. M., Ota, E., Otstavnov, N., Otstavnov, S. S., Mahesh, P. A., Padubidri, J. R., Pakhale, S., Pakshir, K., Panda-Jonas, S., Park, E. -K., Patel, S. K., Pathak, A., Pati, S., Patton, G. C., Paulos, K., Peden, A. E., Pepito, V. C. F., Pereira, J., Pham, H. Q., Phillips, M. R., Pinheiro, M., Polibin, R. V., Polinder, S., Poustchi, H., Prakash, S., Pribadi, D. R. A., Puri, P., Syed, Z. Q., Rabiee, M., Rabiee, N., Radfar, A., Rafay, A., Rafiee, A., Rafiei, A., Rahim, F., Rahimi, S., Rahimi-Movaghar, V., Rahman, M. A., Rajabpour-Sanati, A., Rajati, F., Rakovac, I., Ranganathan, K., Rao, S. J., Rashedi, V., Rastogi, P., Rathi, P., Rawaf, S., Rawal, L., Rawassizadeh, R., Renjith, V., Renzaho, A. M. N., Resnikoff, S., Rezapour, A., Ribeiro, A. I., Rickard, J., Gonzalez, C. M. R., Ronfani, L., Roshandel, G., Saad, A. M., Sabde, Y. D., Sabour, S., Saddik, B., Safari, S., Safari-Faramani, R., Safarpour, H., Safdarian, M., Mohammad Sajadi, S., Salamati, P., Salehi, F., Zahabi, S. S., Rashad Salem, M. R., Salem, H., Salman, O., Salz, I., Samy, A. M., Sanabria, J., Riera, L. S., Santric Milicevic, M. M., Sarker, A. R., Sarveazad, A., Sathian, B., Sawhney, M., Sawyer, S. M., Saxena, S., Sayyah, M., Schwebel, D. C., Seedat, S., Senthilkumaran, S., Sepanlou, S. G., Seyedmousavi, S., Sha, F., Shaahmadi, F., Shahabi, S., Shaikh, M. A., Shams-Beyranvand, M., Shamsizadeh, M., Sharif-Alhoseini, M., Sharifi, H., Sheikh, A., Shigematsu, M., Shin, J. I., Shiri, R., Siabani, S., Sigfusdottir, I. D., Singh, P. K., Singh, J. A., Sinha, D. N., Smarandache, C. -G., Smith, E. U. R., Soheili, A., Soleymani, B., Soltanian, A. R., Soriano, J. B., Sorrie, M. B., Soyiri, I. N., Stein, D. J., Stokes, M. A., Mu'Awiyyah, B. S., Suleria, H. A. R., Sykes, B. L., Tabares-Seisdedos, R., Tabb, K. M., Taddele, B. W., Tadesse, D. B., Tamiru, A. T., Tarigan, I. U., Tefera, Y. M., Tehrani-Banihashemi, A., Tekle, M. G., Tekulu, G. H., Tesema, A. K., Tesfay, B. E., Thapar, R., Tilahune, A. B., Tlaye, K. G., Tohidinik, H. R., Topor-Madry, R., Tran, B. X., Tran, K. B., Tripathy, J. P., Tsai, A. C., Car, L. T., Ullah, S., Ullah, I., Umar, M., Unnikrishnan, B., Upadhyay, E., Uthman, O. A., Valdez, P. R., Vasankari, T. J., Venketasubramanian, N., Violante, F. S., Vlassov, V., Waheed, Y., Weldesamuel, G. T., Werdecker, A., Wiangkham, T., Wolde, H. F., Woldeyes, D. H., Wondafrash, D. Z., Wondmeneh, T. G., Wondmieneh, A. B., Wu, A. -M., Yadav, R., Yadollahpour, A., Yano, Y., Yaya, S., Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V., Yip, P., Yisma, E., Yonemoto, N., Yoon, S. -J., Youm, Y., Younis, M. Z., Yousefi, Z., Yu, Y., Yu, C., Yusefzadeh, H., Moghadam, T. Z., Zaidi, Z., Zaman, S. B., Zamani, M., Zamanian, M., Zandian, H., Zarei, A., Zare, F., Zhang, Z. -J., Zhang, Y., Zodpey, S., Dandona, L., Dandona, R., Degenhardt, L., Dharmaratne, S. D., Hay, S. I., Mokdad, A. H., Reiner, R. C., Sartorius, B., Vos, T., James, Spencer L, Castle, Chris D, Dingels, Zachary V, Fox, Jack T, Adema, Bereket Duko, Yisma, Engida, and Vos, Theo
- Subjects
Dánarmein ,Fötlun ,Dánartíðni ,Lífslíkur ,Life expectancy ,1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences ,burden of disease ,Global Health ,Global Burden of Disease ,0302 clinical medicine ,Quality-Adjusted Life Year ,Global health ,Medicine ,LIFE EXPECTANCY ,030212 general & internal medicine ,POPULATION ,Cause of death ,Original Research ,RISK ,education.field_of_study ,Global disease burdens ,Injuries ,Sjúkdómar ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Incidence ,Population health ,Burden of disease ,Global ,global ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,3. Good health ,Descriptive epidemiology ,Lýðheilsa ,Quality-Adjusted Life Years ,Public Health ,TERRITORIES ,descriptive epidemiology ,Human ,Population ,195 COUNTRIES ,Humans ,Life Expectancy ,Morbidity ,Wounds and Injuries ,1117 Public Health and Health Services ,03 medical and health sciences ,AGE ,SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS ,Mortality ,education ,Disability ,SEX-SPECIFIC MORTALITY ,business.industry ,Faraldsfræði ,DISABILITY ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Quality-adjusted life year ,Years of potential life lost ,Áverkar ,1701 Psychology ,Human medicine ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Demography - Abstract
Publisher's version (útgefin grein), Background Past research in population health trends has shown that injuries form a substantial burden of population health loss. Regular updates to injury burden assessments are critical. We report Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 Study estimates on morbidity and mortality for all injuries. Methods We reviewed results for injuries from the GBD 2017 study. GBD 2017 measured injury-specific mortality and years of life lost (YLLs) using the Cause of Death Ensemble model. To measure non-fatal injuries, GBD 2017 modelled injury-specific incidence and converted this to prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs). YLLs and YLDs were summed to calculate disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Findings In 1990, there were 4 260 493 (4 085 700 to 4 396 138) injury deaths, which increased to 4 484 722 (4 332 010 to 4 585 554) deaths in 2017, while age-standardised mortality decreased from 1079 (1073 to 1086) to 738 (730 to 745) per 100 000. In 1990, there were 354 064 302 (95% uncertainty interval: 338 174 876 to 371 610 802) new cases of injury globally, which increased to 520 710 288 (493 430 247 to 547 988 635) new cases in 2017. During this time, age-standardised incidence decreased non-significantly from 6824 (6534 to 7147) to 6763 (6412 to 7118) per 100 000. Between 1990 and 2017, age-standardised DALYs decreased from 4947 (4655 to 5233) per 100 000 to 3267 (3058 to 3505). Interpretation Injuries are an important cause of health loss globally, though mortality has declined between 1990 and 2017. Future research in injury burden should focus on prevention in high-burden populations, improving data collection and ensuring access to medical care., Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1152504, "Peer Reviewed"
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Patient outcomes using Wii-enhanced rehabilitation after total knee replacement - the TKR-POWER study.
- Author
-
Negus JJ, Cawthorne DP, Chen JS, Scholes CJ, Parker DA, and March LM
- Subjects
- Female, Humans, Male, Patient Satisfaction, Postural Balance, Proprioception, Recovery of Function, Research Design, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee rehabilitation, Exercise Therapy methods, Video Games
- Abstract
Background: Home-based rehabilitation following total knee replacement surgery can be as effective as clinic-based or in-patient rehabilitation. The use of the Nintendo Wii has been postulated as a novel rehabilitation tool that adds an additional focus on balance and proprioception into the recovery protocol. The aim of the proposed clinical trial is to investigate the effectiveness of this novel rehabilitation tool, used at home for three months after total knee replacement surgery and to assess any lasting improvements in functional outcome at one year., Methods/design: This will be a randomised controlled trial of 128 patients undergoing primary total knee replacement. The participants will be recruited preoperatively from three surgeons at a single centre. There will be no change to the usual care provided until 6 weeks after the operation. Then participants will be randomised to either the Wii-Fit group or usual rehabilitative care group. Outcomes will be assessed preoperatively, a 6-week post surgery baseline and then at 18 weeks, 6 months and 1 year. The primary outcome is the change in self-reported WOMAC total score from week 6 to 18 weeks. Secondary outcomes include objective measures of strength, function and satisfaction scores., Discussion: The results of this clinical trial will be directly relevant for implementation into clinical practice. If beneficial, this affordable technology could be used by many patients to rehabilitate at home. Not only could it optimize the outcomes from their total knee replacement surgery but decrease the need for clinic-based or outpatient therapy for the majority., Trial Registration: (ACTRN12611000291987)., (Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Epidemiology of gout: an update.
- Author
-
Smith EU, Díaz-Torné C, Perez-Ruiz F, and March LM
- Subjects
- Female, Global Health, Gout blood, Gout diagnosis, Humans, Hyperuricemia, Incidence, Male, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Survival Rate, Gout epidemiology
- Abstract
Gout is the most common inflammatory joint disease in men, characterised by formation of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals in the synovial fluid of joints and in other tissues. The epidemiology of gout provides us with the understanding of the disease distribution and its determinants. In an attempt to update the knowledge on the topic, more recent research reports on the descriptive epidemiology of gout are reviewed in this article. The review describes clinical characteristics and case definitions of gout, including the Rome and New York diagnosis criteria of gout, '1977 American Rheumatism Association (ARA) criteria' and the 10 key propositions of the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) recommendations. Gout incidence, prevalence, morbidity and mortality, geographical variation of the disease, relevant risk factors for both the occurrence and outcome of gout and trends of the disease over time are then described. Difficulties in obtaining the information and data reported are also discussed., (2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Differences and similarities between ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis: epidemiology.
- Author
-
Cross MJ, Smith EU, Zochling J, and March LM
- Subjects
- Adult, Age of Onset, Aged, Arthritis, Rheumatoid genetics, Arthritis, Rheumatoid physiopathology, Disability Evaluation, Employment, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Geography, Humans, Incidence, Male, Prevalence, Sex Factors, Spondylitis, Ankylosing genetics, Spondylitis, Ankylosing physiopathology, Survival Rate, Young Adult, Arthritis, Rheumatoid epidemiology, Spondylitis, Ankylosing epidemiology
- Abstract
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are among the most common rheumatic diseases. The epidemiology of these diseases highlights both similarities and differences. Prevalence rates of approximately 0.2-1% have been reported for the diseases, but the rate for AS is increasing while RA is declining. Geographical variations exist in the incidence and prevalence of the diseases, although the majority of studies have been conducted in northern Europe and North America. AS is a predominantly a male disorder, whereas more females are affected by RA. Both diseases result in increased disability, reduced work productivity, and increased mortality rates. These similarities and differences may give us important clues as to the aetiology of both diseases.
- Published
- 2009
45. A multivariate regression model predicted falls in residents living in intermediate hostel care.
- Author
-
Chen JS, March LM, Schwarz J, Zochling J, Makaroff J, Sitoh YY, Lau TC, Lord SR, Cameron ID, Cumming RG, and Sambrook PN
- Subjects
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders complications, Epidemiologic Methods, Female, Humans, Male, Postural Balance, Residential Facilities, Urinary Incontinence complications, Accidental Falls statistics & numerical data, Frail Elderly
- Abstract
Background and Objective: To evaluate whether individual falls risk could be predicted in a frail elderly population., Study Design and Setting: We developed and tested an assessment tool and falls risk score for predicting falls based on a multivariate regression model in a prospective cohort study of intermediate care residents., Results: During the follow-up period, 1,736 falls by 1,107 subjects were recorded with an average of 170 falls per 100 person-years. Fifty percent of the study population had at least one fall within a year. Significant independent risk factors were poor balance, cognitive impairment, incontinence, higher illness severity rating, and older age. Twenty-two percent of participants with a falls risk score > or =7 accounted for 42% of the total falls, with a falls rate of 317 per 100 person-years. This rate was a sixfold increase from the falls rate of 52 per 100 person-years observed in participants with a score < 3. A high score (> or =7) indicated almost a 2 in 3 chance of falling, while a low score (<3) indicated approximately a 1 in 7 chance of falling within 6 months., Conclusion: The assessment tool and falls risk score could identify individuals in this frail elderly population at high risk of falls.
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Two knees or not two knees? Patient costs and outcomes following bilateral and unilateral total knee joint replacement surgery for OA.
- Author
-
March LM, Cross M, Tribe KL, Lapsley HM, Courtenay BG, Cross MJ, Brooks PM, Cass C, Coolican M, Neil M, Pinczewski L, Quain S, Robertson F, Ruff S, Walter W, and Zicat B
- Subjects
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Health Status, Humans, Length of Stay economics, Male, Middle Aged, Osteoarthritis, Knee surgery, Quality of Life, Queensland, Surveys and Questionnaires, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee economics, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee standards, Costs and Cost Analysis, Osteoarthritis, Knee economics, Patient Satisfaction
- Abstract
Aims: This study aims to address medical and non-medical direct costs and health outcomes of bilateral and unilateral total knee replacement from the patients' perspective during the first year post-surgery., Methods: Osteoarthritis patients undergoing primary unilateral total knee or bilateral total knee replacement (TKR) surgery at three Sydney hospitals were eligible. Patients completed questionnaires pre-operatively to record expenses during the previous three months and health status immediately prior to surgery. Patients then maintained detailed prospective cost diaries and completed SF-36 and WOMAC Index each three months for the first post-operative year., Results: Pre-operatively, no significant differences in health status were found between patients undergoing unilateral TKR and bilateral TKR. Both unilateral and bilateral TKR patients showed improvements in pain, stiffness and function from pre-surgery to 12 months post-surgery. Patients who had bilateral TKR spent an average of 12.3 days in acute hospital and patients who had unilateral TKR 13.6 days. Totally uncemented prostheses were used in 6% of unilateral replacements and 48% of bilateral replacements. In hospital, patients who had bilateral TKR experienced significantly more complications, mainly thromboembolic, than patients who had unilateral TKR. Regression analysis showed that for every one point increase in the pre-operative SF-36 physical score (i.e. improving physical status) out-of-pocket costs decreased by 94%. Out-of-pocket costs for female patients were 3.3 times greater than for males., Conclusion: Patients undergoing bilateral TKR and unilateral TKR had a similar length of stay in hospital and similar out-of-pocket expenditures. Bilateral replacement patients reported better physical function and general health with fewer health care visits one year post procedure. Patients requiring bilateral TKR have some additional information to aid their decision making. While their risk of peri-operative complications is higher, they have an excellent chance of good health outcomes at 12 months and are not going to be doubly "out-of-pocket" for the experience.
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Non-pharmacological approaches to managing arthritis.
- Author
-
March LM and Stenmark J
- Subjects
- Chondroitin Sulfates therapeutic use, Complementary Therapies, Evidence-Based Medicine, Exercise, Glucosamine therapeutic use, Humans, Physical Therapy Modalities, Self-Help Devices, Arthritis therapy
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Living with osteoarthritis: patient expenditures, health status, and social impact.
- Author
-
Lapsley HM, March LM, Tribe KL, Cross MJ, and Brooks PM
- Subjects
- Aged, Female, Health Expenditures, Health Status, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Social Change, Osteoarthritis economics, Osteoarthritis physiopathology, Osteoarthritis psychology
- Abstract
Objective: To determine "out-of-pocket" expenditures related to osteoarthritis (OA) and to explore whether demographic details, health status scores (Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short Form [SF-36] and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index [WOMAC]), or perception of social effect were expenditure determinants., Methods: A prospective cohort study of community-dwelling subjects with OA completed 4 consecutive 3-month cost diaries. In addition, subjects completed the SF-36 and WOMAC at baseline and at 12 months. Social impact at baseline was collected. Four groups categorized by age and sex were compared. Patients undergoing joint replacement were excluded., Results: Differences in health status were defined more by age than by sex, especially for physical function. The costs to the patients were high, particularly for women, who spent more on medications and special equipment. Women also reported receiving more assistance from family and friends. Higher disease-related expenditures were associated with greater pain levels, poorer social function and mental health, and longer duration of disease. Significant independent predictors of total patient expenditures related to OA were being female and having joint stiffness., Conclusion: Despite having heavily subsidized health care and access to the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme, out-of-pocket costs for patients with OA in Australia are considerable. Higher expenditures for patients with OA are related to more advanced disease, especially for women.
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. A comparison of outcomes in osteoarthritis patients undergoing total hip and knee replacement surgery.
- Author
-
Bachmeier CJ, March LM, Cross MJ, Lapsley HM, Tribe KL, Courtenay BG, and Brooks PM
- Subjects
- Aged, Health Status, Humans, Prospective Studies, Quality of Life, Reproducibility of Results, Treatment Outcome, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee, Health Surveys, Osteoarthritis, Hip surgery, Osteoarthritis, Knee surgery, Surveys and Questionnaires standards
- Abstract
Objective: The aims of this study were to assess changes in physical function and quality of life with the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and the instrument of the Medical Outcomes Study SF-36 Health Survey (MOS SF-36), respectively, in patients undergoing hip anf knee joint replacement surgery and to compare the responsiveness of these two outcome measures 1 year after surgery., Design: One hundred and ninety-four patients with osteoarthritis (OA knee 108, OA hip 86) admitted to four hospitals in Sydney were followed over a period of 1 year at 3 monthly intervals., Results: WOMAC measures improved significantly after 1 year for OA hip and OA knee: there was reduction in pain of 71% and 53%, reduction of stiffness of 55% and 43% and improvement in physical function of 68% and 43%, respectively. MOS SF-36 measures in those having hip surgery improved significantly for pain (222%), physical function (247%), physical role functioning (402%), general health (110%), vitality (143%0, social functioning (169%) and mental health (114%). For those in the knee surgery group, significant improvement was seen for pain (175%), physical function (197%), physical role functioning (275%), vitality (125%) and social functioning (119%). The WOMAC was a more responsive measure than the MOS SF-36., Conclusion: WOMAC and MOS SF-36 detect significant and clinically meaningful changes in outcome after hip and knee replacement. WOMAC requires a smaller sample size and is more responsive in the short term. For a follow-up longer than 6 months MOS SF-36 provides additional information. The improvement in outcomes following hip joint surgery were significantly greater than those following knee surgery.
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Mortality and morbidity after hip fracture: can evidence based clinical pathways make a difference?
- Author
-
March LM, Cameron ID, Cumming RG, Chamberlain AC, Schwarz JM, Brnabic AJ, O'Meara P, Taylor TF, Riley S, and Sambrook PN
- Subjects
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Hospitals standards, Hospitals statistics & numerical data, Humans, Inpatients statistics & numerical data, Length of Stay, Male, Nursing Homes statistics & numerical data, Treatment Outcome, Critical Pathways standards, Critical Pathways statistics & numerical data, Hip Fractures mortality, Hip Fractures therapy
- Abstract
Objective: To evaluate whether evidence based clinical pathways for acute management of hip fracture have an effect on patient care, short term mortality, or residential status., Methods: Observational cohort study comparing management, as determined by medical record review, and outcomes, as determined by telephone followup 4 months post-fracture, before (n = 455) and after (n = 481) clinical pathway implementation within pathway hospitals as well as between patients admitted to hospitals with (n = 2) and without (n = 4) pathways., Results: Mean age was 82 years, 80% were women and 30% were admitted from nursing homes. Significant improvement in best practice as recommended by evidence based clinical guidelines was evident in pathway hospitals for most components of care. However, compliance was variable and nonpathway hospitals performed better for some (use of spinal anesthesia, avoidance of urinary catheters). After adjusting for potential confounders, no difference was found in 4 month mortality between the pathway (17.6%) and non-pathway (16.8%) patients (OR 0.8, 95% CI 0.5-1.5). There was a nonsignificant reduction in median acute care hospital length of stay of 1 day (p = 0.200) for non-nursing home patients and a significant reduction of 1 day (p = 0.038) for nursing home patients in the pathway hospitals. There was a nonsignificant decrease in admission rates for new patients to nursing homes in pathway hospitals (18.5%) compared to non-pathway hospitals (24.3%) (OR 0.5, 95% CI 0.3-1.1)., Conclusion: Clinical pathways were associated with increased use of evidence based best practice, some reduction in acute hospital length of stay, but no significant effect on 4 month mortality or residential status. Their development and maintenance were resource intensive and further work on the implementation of evidence based guidelines is needed to determine whether they can influence patient outcomes.
- Published
- 2000
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.