Search

Finding a quantum battery model that demonstrates a quantum advantage while remaining feasible for experimental production is a considerable challenge. In this paper, we introduce a superconducting quantum battery (SQB) model that exhibits such an advantage. The model consists of two coupled superconducting qubits that interact during the unitary charging process while remaining in equilibrium with a thermal reservoir. We first describe the model, provide evidence of the quantum advantage, and then discuss the fabrication process of the battery using superconducting qubits. Importantly, we derive analytical expressions for the ergotropy, instantaneous power, and capacity of the SQB, as well as their connection to quantum coherence. We demonstrate that leveraging the collective effects of Josephson energies and the coupling energy between qubits allows for optimization, resulting in improved energy redistribution and a significant enhancement in charging efficiency. This work highlights the complexities of tuning system parameters, which increase the potential for work extraction from the quantum battery, thereby providing a deeper understanding of the charging mechanisms involved. These findings can be applied to superconducting quantum circuit battery architectures, underscoring the feasibility of efficient energy storage in these systems. Our results pave the way for proposals of new superconducting devices capable of storing extractable work, emphasizing their potential for efficient energy storage., Comment: 12 pages, 5 figures

We investigate a magnetic dipolar system influenced by Zeeman splitting, DM interaction, and KSEA exchange interaction, with an initial focus on quantum resource dynamics and a final application in modeling a quantum battery (QB). We analyze the effects of dephasing noise and thermal equilibrium on quantum resources, such as the $l_1$-norm of coherence, quantum discord, and concurrence, by solving the Lindblad master equation and evaluating the Gibbs state. Our findings indicate that increased Zeeman splitting diminishes quantum resources under dephasing and thermal equilibrium conditions. However, when we use the Hamiltonian of this system to realize our QB, Zeeman splitting boosts performance metrics such as ergotropy, instantaneous power, capacity, and quantum coherence during cyclic charging. We observe that the axial parameter improves QB performance, with coherence reaching a saturation point, beyond which ergotropy continues to rise, introducing the concept of incoherent ergotropy and highlighting the need to understand its true origin. Both KSEA interaction and the rhombic parameter consistently enhance quantum resources across the dephasing and thermal equilibrium regimes, and thus improve QB performance. The DM interaction improves QB metrics and shields quantum resources against temperature variations in the Gibbs state but remains insensitive during dephasing dynamics. Our work uncovers complex trends, including ergotropy enhancement without quantum coherence, the preferential role of QB capacity over quantum coherence, and the phenomenon of no-work extraction despite the presence of quantum coherence. These findings facilitate a robust foundation for future research on magnetic dipolar QBs, emphasizing non-unitary charging processes, environmental effects, and practical implementations. We show that the NMR platform could be a promising testbed for simulating such QBs., Comment: 17 pages, 10 figures. All comments are welcome

Recent advancements in monocular neural depth estimation, particularly those achieved by the UniDepth network, have prompted the investigation of integrating UniDepth within a Gaussian splatting framework for monocular SLAM.This study presents UDGS-SLAM, a novel approach that eliminates the necessity of RGB-D sensors for depth estimation within Gaussian splatting framework. UDGS-SLAM employs statistical filtering to ensure local consistency of the estimated depth and jointly optimizes camera trajectory and Gaussian scene representation parameters. The proposed method achieves high-fidelity rendered images and low ATERMSE of the camera trajectory. The performance of UDGS-SLAM is rigorously evaluated using the TUM RGB-D dataset and benchmarked against several baseline methods, demonstrating superior performance across various scenarios. Additionally, an ablation study is conducted to validate design choices and investigate the impact of different network backbone encoders on system performance.

This paper investigates quantum obesity (QO), quantum discord (QD), and the quantum steering ellipsoid (QSE) for bipartite Gisin states subjected to Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger (GHS) dilation of spacetime on the second qubit. These three quantifiers are introduced to characterize quantum correlations beyond entanglement and can also function as entanglement witnesses. Our results demonstrate a monotonic decrease in the physical accessibility of both QD and QO as the dilation parameter increases within the region-I of the second qubit. Conversely, in the anti-particle region, the accessibility of QD and QO stabilizes at finite values of the dilation parameter owing to the influence of the Pauli exclusion principle and Fermi-Dirac statistics, subsequently increasing gradually. Notably, the QSE in the region-I expands as the Dirac field frequency rises and the dilation parameter diminishes, while the opposite trend is observed in the anti-particle region., Comment: 11pages, 7 figures

In this study, we investigate the influence of Hawking decoherence on the quantum correlations of Dirac fields between \textit{Alice} and \textit{Bob}. Initially, they share a \textit{Gisin} state near the Schwarzschild black hole (SBH) in an asymptotically flat region. Then, \textit{Alice} remains stationary in this region, while \textit{Bob} hovers near the event horizon (EH) of the SBH. We expect that \textit{Bob}, using his excited detector, will detect a thermal Fermi-Dirac particle distribution. We assess the quantum correlations in the evolved \textit{Gisin} state using quantum consonance and uncertainty-induced non-locality across physically accessible, physically inaccessible, and spacetime regions. Our investigation examines how these measures vary with Hawking temperature, Dirac particle frequency, and the parameters of the initial \textit{Gisin} state. Additionally, we analyze the distribution of these quantum correlation measures across all possible regions, noting a redistribution towards the physically inaccessible region. Our findings demonstrate that Hawking decoherence reduces the quantum correlations of Dirac fields in the physically accessible region, with the extent of reduction depending on the initial state parameters. Moreover, as Hawking decoherence intensifies in the physically inaccessible and spacetime regions, the quantum correlations of Dirac fields reemerge and ultimately converge to specific values at infinite Hawking temperature. These results contribute to our understanding of quantum correlation dynamics within the framework of relativistic quantum information (RQI)., Comment: 16 pages, 9 figures

We obtain analytical expressions for distance-based quantum resources and examine their distribution in the proximity of a Schwarzschild black hole (SBH) within a curved background. For an observer in free fall and their stationary counterpart sharing the Gisin state, the quantum resources are degraded at an infinite Hawking temperature. The extent of this degradation that occurs as the SBH evaporates is contingent upon the fermionic frequency mode, Gisin state parameters, and the distance between the observer and the event horizon (EH). In the case of two accelerating detectors in Minkowski spacetime interacting with quantum fluctuating scalar fields (QFSF), we find that quantum coherence and discord exhibit sudden disappearance for certain initial states and sudden reappearance for others except entanglement, regardless of the Unruh temperature. We also discover that the quantum resources of one detector can be transferred to another in the case of two stationary detectors through a fluctuating quantum field outside the SBH. We demonstrate that, in contrast to coherence and discord, we are unable to regenerate entanglement for a given initial state and that they are equal for different vacuum states. In certain circumstances, the presence of EHs does not significantly reduce the available resources, as it turns out that all interesting phenomena occur within EHs. Since the world is basically non-inertial, it is necessary to understand the distribution of quantum resources within a relativistic framework.

Studying quantum properties in solid-state systems is a significant avenue for research. In this scenario, double quantum dots (DQDs) appear as a versatile platform for technological breakthroughs in quantum computation and nanotechnology. This work inspects the thermal entanglement and quantum coherence in two-coupled DODs, where the system is exposed to an external stimulus that induces an electronic transition within each subsystem. The results show that the introduction of external stimulus induces a quantum level crossing that relies upon the Coulomb potential changing the degree of quantum entanglement and coherence of the system. Thus, the quantum properties of the system can be tuned by changing the transition frequency, leading to the enhancement of its quantum properties.

Spin qubits are at the heart of technological advances in quantum processors and offer an excellent framework for quantum information processing. This work characterizes the time evolution of coherence and nonclassical correlations in a two-spin XXZ Heisenberg model, from which a two-qubit system is realized. We study the effects of intrinsic decoherence on coherence (correlated coherence) and nonclassical correlations (quantum discord), taking into consideration the combined impact of an external magnetic field, Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM) and Kaplan Shekhtman Entin-Wohlman-Aharony (KSEA) interactions. To fully understand the effects of intrinsic decoherence, we suppose that the system can be prepared in one of the two well-known extended Werner-like (EWL) states. The findings show that intrinsic decoherence leads the coherence and quantum correlations to decay and that the behavior of the aforementioned quantum resources relies strongly on the initial EWL state parameters. We, likewise, found that the two-spin correlated coherence and quantum discord; become more robust against intrinsic decoherence depending on the type of the initial state. These outcomes shed light on how a quantum system should be engineered to achieve quantum advantages.

The problem of indoor navigation of mobile objects, using a map and measurements of distances to the walls is considered. A nonlinear filtering problem aimed at calculating the optimal, in the root-mean-square sense, of the sought parameters is formulated in the context of the Bayesian approach. The algorithm for its solution based on the point-mass method is described. The simulation results illustrating the advantages of the proposed problem statement and the resultant algorithm are discussed., Comment: 23rd Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems, ICINS 2016 - Proceedings

The purposes of this paper is to investigate the properties of the quantum extended strange superalgebra $\tilde{P}_{Q}(n)$ when his deformation parameter $Q$ goes to a root of unity., Comment: 10 pages

We prove that the super star product on a Poisson Lie supergroup leads to the structure of quantum superalgebra (triangular Hopf superalgebra) on the super quantized enveloping algebra of the Lie superalgebra of the Lie supergroup and that equivalents super star products generate isomorphic quantum superalgebras., Comment: (16 pages, latex, non figures)

The quantum super-algebra structure on the deformed super Virasoro algebra is investigated. More specifically we established the possibility of defining a non trivial Hopf super-algebra on both one and two-parameters deformed super Virasoro algebras., Comment: 10 pages; latex, non figures