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8. Problematic Gaming during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression.

Author

Imperato, Chiara, Giardina, Alessandro, Manari, Tommaso, Albano, Antonio, Franceschini, Christian, Schimmenti, Adriano, and Musetti, Alessandro

Subjects
ONLINE information services, META-analysis, CONFIDENCE intervals, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, DISEASE prevalence, VIDEO games, DATA analysis software, MEDLINE, ODDS ratio, COVID-19 pandemic, COMPULSIVE behavior
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic led to government measures enforcing isolation in order to mitigate the spread of the virus. Consequently, online activities, including gaming, increased during this challenging period. Thus, it was possible that problematic gaming (PG) patterns also increased. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we estimated the prevalence of PG during the COVID-19 pandemic and examined differences among subpopulations. The evaluation of 38 studies revealed that the overall prevalence of PG during the COVID-19 pandemic was 3.6%. Furthermore, higher PG scores were found in undergraduate and gamer subpopulations, as well as in studies using the Gaming Addiction Scale. Finally, meta-regression analyses suggest that stricter government measures, as identified by the Government Stringency Index, may have contributed to a lower prevalence of PG behaviors. A potential explanation of this finding is that containment measures had a protective function with respect to emotional distress, and thus towards PG; alternatively, it could be that current measures for PG become less precise if an individual's functioning is already impaired due to other reasons, such as COVID-19 restrictions. Further theoretical, methodological, and practical implications of the findings are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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9. Maladaptive Daydreaming and Its Relationship with Psychopathological Symptoms, Emotion Regulation, and Problematic Social Networking Sites Use: a Network Analysis Approach

Author

Chirico, Ilaria, primary, Volpato, Eleonora, additional, Landi, Giulia, additional, Bassi, Giulia, additional, Mancinelli, Elisa, additional, Gagliardini, Giulia, additional, Gemignani, Micol, additional, Gizzi, Giulia, additional, Manari, Tommaso, additional, Moretta, Tania, additional, Rellini, Emanuela, additional, Saltarelli, Beatrice, additional, Mariani, Rachele, additional, and Musetti, Alessandro, additional

Published
2022
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11. Dreaming or daydreaming during COVID-19 lockdown: A comparison between maladaptive and nonmaladaptive daydreamers.

Author

Margherita, Giorgia, primary, Caffieri, Alessia, additional, Mariani, Rachele, additional, Filosa, Maria, additional, Manari, Tommaso, additional, Lenzo, Vittorio, additional, Quattropani, Maria C., additional, Vegni, Elena, additional, Borghi, Lidia, additional, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, additional, Saita, Emanuela, additional, Freda, Maria Francesca, additional, Varallo, Giorgia, additional, Franceschini, Christian, additional, and Musetti, Alessandro, additional

Published
2022
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12. Maladaptive Daydreaming and Its Relationship with Psychopathological Symptoms, Emotion Regulation, and Problematic Social Networking Sites Use: a Network Analysis Approach

Author

Chirico, Ilaria, Volpato, Eleonora, Landi, Giulia, Bassi, Giulia, Mancinelli, Elisa, Gagliardini, Giulia, Gemignani, Micol, Gizzi, Giulia, Manari, Tommaso, Moretta, Tania, Rellini, Emanuela, Saltarelli, Beatrice, Mariani, Rachele, Musetti, Alessandro, Volpato, Eleonora (ORCID:0000-0003-0266-6386), Chirico, Ilaria, Volpato, Eleonora, Landi, Giulia, Bassi, Giulia, Mancinelli, Elisa, Gagliardini, Giulia, Gemignani, Micol, Gizzi, Giulia, Manari, Tommaso, Moretta, Tania, Rellini, Emanuela, Saltarelli, Beatrice, Mariani, Rachele, Musetti, Alessandro, and Volpato, Eleonora (ORCID:0000-0003-0266-6386)

Abstract

The present study investigated the patterns of mutual associations between maladaptive daydreaming-related variables (MD, i.e., interference with life and somatosensory retreat), psychopathological symptoms (i.e., depression, anxiety, somatization, obsessive–compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, psychoticism), emotion regulation strategies (i.e., cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression), and problematic social networking sites use (PSNSU). A total of 531 young adults completed self-report measures through an online survey shared on social network groups. Two network models were performed on 297 young adults with probable MD (MDers) (Mage = 23.2, SD = 2.7) vs. 234 non-MDers (Mage = 23.4, SD = 2.6). Results showed that, compared to non-MDers, MDers showed significantly higher scores in all the study variables, except for cognitive reappraisal. Moreover, in the MDers network, the following patterns were identified: (i) no connections between the cluster of psychopathological symptoms, and neither cognitive reappraisal nor expressive suppression; (ii) a connection, through obsessive–compulsive (OC) symptoms, between the cluster of psychopathological symptoms and MD-interference with life; and (iii) a connection between PSNSU and MD-interference with life. Accordingly, the Network Comparison Test evidenced that the network structures of MDers vs. non-MDers were significantly different (M = .24; p = .01). Overall, higher scores on psychopathological symptoms in MDers provide support to the assumption that MD is a clinical condition, in which OC symptoms may play a critical role. Additionally, the association of PSNSU and MD-interference with life suggests that MDers might rely on PSNSU as a maladaptive emotion regulation strategy. Under this scenario, MD may be regarded as a potential vulnerability factor for PSNSU.

Published
2022

13. The Relationship Between Resilience and Sleep Quality During the Second Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study

Author

Lenzo,Vittorio, Sardella,Alberto, Musetti,Alessandro, Freda,Maria Francesca, Lemmo,Daniela, Vegni,Elena, Borghi,Lidia, Plazzi,Giuseppe, Palagini,Laura, Castelnuovo,Gianluca, Cattivelli,Roberto, Mariani,Rachele, Michelini,Giovanni, Manari,Tommaso, Saita,Emanuela, Quattropani,Maria C, Franceschini,Christian, Lenzo,Vittorio, Sardella,Alberto, Musetti,Alessandro, Freda,Maria Francesca, Lemmo,Daniela, Vegni,Elena, Borghi,Lidia, Plazzi,Giuseppe, Palagini,Laura, Castelnuovo,Gianluca, Cattivelli,Roberto, Mariani,Rachele, Michelini,Giovanni, Manari,Tommaso, Saita,Emanuela, Quattropani,Maria C, and Franceschini,Christian

Abstract

Vittorio Lenzo,1 Alberto Sardella,2 Alessandro Musetti,3 Maria Francesca Freda,4 Daniela Lemmo,4 Elena Vegni,5 Lidia Borghi,5 Giuseppe Plazzi,6,7 Laura Palagini,8,9 Gianluca Castelnuovo,10,11 Roberto Cattivelli,12 Rachele Mariani,13 Giovanni Michelini,14 Tommaso Manari,3 Emanuela Saita,10 Maria C Quattropani,15 Christian Franceschini16 1Department of Social and Educational Sciences of the Mediterranean Area, University for Foreigners “Dante Alighieri” of Reggio Calabria, Reggio, Calabria, Italy; 2Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy; 3Department of Humanities, Social Sciences and Cultural Industries, University of Parma, Parma, Italy; 4Department of Humanistic Studies, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy; 5Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; 6Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy; 7IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; 8Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Psychiatric Section, University of Pisa, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana (AUOP), Pisa, Italy; 9Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy; 10Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Milan, Milan, Italy; 11Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Psychology Research Laboratory, Ospedale San Giuseppe, Verbania, Italy; 12Department of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy; 13Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Roma, Italy; 14Sigmund Freud University, Milano, Italy; 15Department of Educational Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy; 16Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, ItalyCorrespondence: Vittorio LenzoDepartment of Social and Educational Sciences of the Mediterranean Area, University for Foreigners “Dante Alighieri” of Reggio Calabria, Via del Torrion

Published
2022

16. Longitudinal associations between stress and sleep disturbances during COVID‐19

Author

Ballesio, Andrea, primary, Zagaria, Andrea, additional, Musetti, Alessandro, additional, Lenzo, Vittorio, additional, Palagini, Laura, additional, Quattropani, Maria Catena, additional, Vegni, Elena, additional, Bonazza, Federica, additional, Filosa, Maria, additional, Manari, Tommaso, additional, Freda, Maria Francesca, additional, Saita, Emanuela, additional, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, additional, Plazzi, Giuseppe, additional, Lombardo, Caterina, additional, and Franceschini, Christian, additional

Published
2022
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17. The Relationship Between Resilience and Sleep Quality During the Second Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study

Author

Lenzo, Vittorio, primary, Sardella, Alberto, additional, Musetti, Alessandro, additional, Freda, Maria Francesca, additional, Lemmo, Daniela, additional, Vegni, Elena, additional, Borghi, Lidia, additional, Plazzi, Giuseppe, additional, Palagini, Laura, additional, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, additional, Cattivelli, Roberto, additional, Mariani, Rachele, additional, Michelini, Giovanni, additional, Manari, Tommaso, additional, Saita, Emanuela, additional, Quattropani, Maria C, additional, and Franceschini, Christian, additional

Published
2022
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19. Are we dreaming or are we awake? A quali–quantitative analysis of dream narratives and dreaming process during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Author

Margherita, Giorgia, primary, Gargiulo, Anna, additional, Lemmo, Daniela, additional, Fante, Chiara, additional, Filosa, Maria, additional, Manari, Tommaso, additional, Lenzo, Vittorio, additional, Quattropani, Maria C., additional, Vegni, Elena, additional, Borghi, Lidia, additional, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, additional, Cattivelli, Roberto, additional, Saita, Emanuela, additional, Franceschini, Christian, additional, and Musetti, Alessandro, additional

Published
2021
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20. Dreams and Nightmares during the First and Second Wave of the COVID-19 Infection: A Longitudinal Study

Author

Scarpelli, Serena, primary, Alfonsi, Valentina, additional, Gorgoni, Maurizio, additional, Musetti, Alessandro, additional, Filosa, Maria, additional, Quattropani, Maria C., additional, Lenzo, Vittorio, additional, Vegni, Elena, additional, Borghi, Lidia, additional, Margherita, Giorgia, additional, Freda, Maria Francesca, additional, Saita, Emanuela, additional, Cattivelli, Roberto, additional, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, additional, Manari, Tommaso, additional, Plazzi, Giuseppe, additional, De Gennaro, Luigi, additional, and Franceschini, Christian, additional

Published
2021
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21. Parental Quality of Life and Involvement in Intervention for Children or Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review

Author

Musetti, Alessandro, primary, Manari, Tommaso, additional, Dioni, Barbara, additional, Raffin, Cinzia, additional, Bravo, Giulia, additional, Mariani, Rachele, additional, Esposito, Gianluca, additional, Dimitriou, Dagmara, additional, Plazzi, Giuseppe, additional, Franceschini, Christian, additional, and Corsano, Paola, additional

Published
2021
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22. Dreaming during lockdown: a quali-quantitative analysis of the Italian population dreams during the first COVID-19 pandemic wave

Author

Borghi, Lidia, primary, Bonazza, Federica, additional, Lamiani, Giulia, additional, Musetti, Alessandro, additional, Manari, Tommaso, additional, Filosa, Maria, additional, Quattropani, Maria C., additional, Lenzo, Vittorio, additional, Freda, Maria Francesca, additional, Lemmo, Daniela, additional, Saita, Emanuela, additional, Cattivelli, Roberto, additional, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, additional, Vegni, Elena, additional, and Franceschini, Christian, additional

Published
2021
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23. The Relationship between Psychological Distress during the Second Wave Lockdown of COVID-19 and Emotional Eating in Italian Young Adults: The Mediating Role of Emotional Dysregulation

Author

Guerrini Usubini, Anna, primary, Cattivelli, Roberto, additional, Varallo, Giorgia, additional, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, additional, Molinari, Enrico, additional, Giusti, Emanuele Maria, additional, Pietrabissa, Giada, additional, Manari, Tommaso, additional, Filosa, Maria, additional, Franceschini, Christian, additional, and Musetti, Alessandro, additional

Published
2021
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24. Time Waits for No One: Longitudinal Study on the Effects of an Anti-Stigma Seminar on the Psychology Student Population

Author

Pingani, Luca, primary, Evans-Lacko, Sara, additional, Coriani, Sandra, additional, Ferrari, Silvia, additional, Filosa, Maria, additional, Galeazzi, Gian Maria, additional, Lorenzini, Mattia, additional, Manari, Tommaso, additional, Musetti, Alessandro, additional, Nasi, Anna Maria, additional, and Franceschini, Christian, additional

Published
2021
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28. Assessing passionate love: Italian validation of the PLS (reduced version).

Author

Cannas Aghedu, F., Veneziani, Chiara A., Manari, Tommaso, Feybesse, Cyrille, and Bisiacchi, Patrizia S.

Subjects
LOVE, SCALE analysis (Psychology), RESEARCH methodology evaluation
Abstract

In the last few years, scientists have been trying to better comprehend the complex mechanism of love. The Passionate Love Scale (PLS) has been shown in previous research to measure a general dimension of passionate love. Due to the increase of its administration in neuroscientific studies, there is a need for a validated Italian version of the scale. The aim of this study was to validate the unidimensional structure of the reduced version of the PLS (PLS‐R) in a group of Italians adults. A cross‐validation approach was used on a sample of 784 participants. The diagonal weighted least squares method was implemented, which represents a useful option for Likert scales. The results were consistent with previous studies from other cultures and suggest that the Italian translation of the PLS‐R is a valid instrument to assess passionate love among the Italian population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020
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32. Time waits for no one: longitudinal study on the effects of an anti-stigma seminar on the psychology student population

Author

Pingani, Luca, Evans-Lacko, Sara, Coriani, Sandra, Ferrari, Silvia, Filosa, Maria, Galeazzi, Gian Maria, Lorenzini, Mattia, Manari, Tommaso, Musetti, Alessandro, Maria Nasi, Anna, Franceschini, Christian, Pingani, Luca, Evans-Lacko, Sara, Coriani, Sandra, Ferrari, Silvia, Filosa, Maria, Galeazzi, Gian Maria, Lorenzini, Mattia, Manari, Tommaso, Musetti, Alessandro, Maria Nasi, Anna, and Franceschini, Christian

Abstract

The primary aim is to describe the changes in the knowledge of mental health conditions, the attitudes toward the mentally ill, and the intended behaviour towards people with mental illness among the entire student population of the third year of a degree course in Psychology. A total of 570 students attended a seminar on stigma towards mental illness and were invited to complete an online survey which collected data on sociodemographic characteristics and three validated questionnaires evaluating different aspects of stigma at three different time points (pre-intervention, post-intervention, and at one year follow up). A total of 253 students (44.39%) completed the questionnaires at t0, t1, and t2. The mean age of the sample was 23.7 (SD = ±5.89), and 86.96% (n = 220) were females. Between t0 and t1, a statistically significant improvement was observed for all three outcomes, while the intended behaviour outcome was no longer significant between t1 and t2 (Z = −0.70; p = 0.48). Females and who participated live at the seminar maintained a significant knowledge of mental illness and a better attitude toward community mental health care. The effects of the seminar focused on reducing stigma tended to diminish over time at one year follow-up, particular in relation to intended behaviour.

33. Dreaming during lockdown: a quali-quantitative analysis of the Italian population dreams during the first COVID-19 pandemic wave.

Author

Borghi L, Bonazza F, Lamiani G, Musetti A, Manari T, Filosa M, Quattropani MC, Lenzo V, Freda MF, Lemmo D, Saita E, Cattivelli R, Castelnuovo G, Vegni E, and Franceschini C

Abstract

This study aims to explore the emotional experiences related to the lockdown during the first pandemic wave, analysing the dreams of the Italian population. Through an online survey spread throughout the country, participants completed the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), the Resilience Scale (RS) and were asked to narrate a dream they had during the lockdown. The dreams were qualitatively analysed through the thematic content analysis. Logistic regression analyses were then conducted to verify the relationship among the categories that emerged and between these categories and the DASS-21 and RS scores. In the dreams 8 categories were identified (Places, Characters, Relationships, Actions, Danger, Death, Processes, and Emotions) composed of specific sub-categories, which seem to compose a sort of narrative structure of the dream. Some sub-categories were found to be predictor of depression and resilience or with exposure to COVID-19. Dreams can be a valid tool both to understand the experiences of the population during the pandemic and to evaluate those at risk of developing distress in clinical practice., Competing Interests: Conflict of interests: the authors declare no potential conflict of interests. Availability of data and material: the data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author [LB] on request., (©Copyright: the Author(s).)

Published
2021
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