Search

Your search keyword '"Man, Mohan"' showing total 3,110 results
Start Over Author "Man, Mohan"

Refine your results

more »

more »

more »

more »

more »

more »
3,110 results on '"Man, Mohan"'

7. A comparative study of levobupivacaine 0.25% with dexmedetomidine and dexamethasone as adjuvant in caudal block for pediatric patients undergoing infraumbilical surgeries

Author

Batula Shravani, Neelima Tandon, Man Mohan Jindal, and Kushal Jethani

Subjects
levobupivacaine, dexmedetomidine and dexamethasone, caudal block, Medicine
Abstract

Background: The caudal epidural block is one of the most commonly used regional techniques for post-operative pain management in pediatric age group patients undergoing infraumbilical surgeries. Adjuvants use increase the duration of analgesia and decrease local anesthetic dose requirement, thereby decreasing the risk of toxicity. Aims and Objectives: The aim of the present study was to compare the prolongation of the duration of analgesia, hemodynamic parameters, and side effects if any, provided by the addition of dexmedetomidine (DEX) or dexamethasone as an adjuvant to levobupivacaine in the caudal block. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 patients with the American Society of Anesthesiologists grade I/II scheduled for elective infraumbilical surgeries were randomly allocated into two groups of 30 each. Group 1 received levobupivacaine 0.25% 1 mL/kg+DEX 1 mcg/kg and Group 2 received levobupivacaine 0.25% 1 mL/kg+dexamethasone 0.1 mg/kg for caudal block. The duration of analgesia, hemodynamic parameters, and adverse events during the post-operative period were noted. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in hemodynamic parameters between Group 1 and Group 2. Post-operative face, leg, activity, cry, consolability, (FLACC) pain scores were significantly lower in Group 1 when compared with Group 2. The mean duration of analgesia was prolonged in Group 1 at 824.23±53.53 min than in Group 2 with a mean duration of analgesia 480.50±31.66 min which was statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion: The addition of DEX to levobupivacaine in caudal block significantly prolongs the duration of analgesia in post-operative period in comparison to the addition of dexamethasone with levobupivacaine. It also provides more hemodynamic stability during the intraoperative and post-operative period, lower FLACC pain scores, and is associated with minimal side effects.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

8. DYRK1A interacts with the tuberous sclerosis complex and promotes mTORC1 activity

Author

Pinhua Wang, Sunayana Sarkar, Menghuan Zhang, Tingting Xiao, Fenhua Kong, Zhe Zhang, Deepa Balasubramanian, Nandan Jayaram, Sayantan Datta, Ruyu He, Ping Wu, Peng Chao, Ying Zhang, Michael Washburn, Laurence A Florens, Sonal Nagarkar-Jaiswal, Manish Jaiswal, and Man Mohan

Subjects
microcephaly, cell growth, DYRK1A, Drosophila melanogaster, Medicine, Science, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
Abstract

DYRK1A, a ubiquitously expressed kinase, is linked to the dominant intellectual developmental disorder, microcephaly, and Down syndrome in humans. It regulates numerous cellular processes such as cell cycle, vesicle trafficking, and microtubule assembly. DYRK1A is a critical regulator of organ growth; however, how it regulates organ growth is not fully understood. Here, we show that the knockdown of DYRK1A in mammalian cells results in reduced cell size, which depends on mTORC1. Using proteomic approaches, we found that DYRK1A interacts with the tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) proteins, namely TSC1 and TSC2, which negatively regulate mTORC1 activation. Furthermore, we show that DYRK1A phosphorylates TSC2 at T1462, a modification known to inhibit TSC activity and promote mTORC1 activity. We also found that the reduced cell growth upon knockdown of DYRK1A can be rescued by overexpression of RHEB, an activator of mTORC1. Our findings suggest that DYRK1A inhibits TSC complex activity through inhibitory phosphorylation on TSC2, thereby promoting mTORC1 activity. Furthermore, using the Drosophila neuromuscular junction as a model, we show that the mnb, the fly homologs of DYRK1A, is rescued by RHEB overexpression, suggesting a conserved role of DYRK1A in TORC1 regulation.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

9. IMC based robust and innovative control strategies for higher-order DC-DC converter in DC microgrid applications

Author

Mukur Gupta, Man Mohan Garg, and Nitin Gupta

Subjects
Dc microgrid, internal model control, Maximum sensitivity, Proportional integral derivative double derivative controller, Proportional integral-lead controller, Robust control, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971
Abstract

The extensive practice of DC-DC converter interfacing circuits to maintain DC link voltage in DC microgrid applications introduces unavoidable voltage regulation problems due to its nonlinearity. These unregulated voltages demean the performance and result in an unstable system. This brief proposes an internal model control (IMC) non-linear approach based robust proportional-integral-lead (PI-Lead) controller design for regulating a practical fifth-order DC-DC boost converter. The main innovation of this paper is the developed procedure for designing controller. The prominent feature of IMC filter coefficient is to fulfil the desired level of gain margin and phase margin to show the trade-off between performance and robustness. The proposed controller's performance is evaluated in the presence of uncertain disruptions and its effectiveness is verified by comparing it with the some conventional proportional-integral (PI) as well as with recently published IMC-proportional-integral-derivative (IMC-PID) and IMC-proportional integral derivative double derivative (IMC-PIDD2) controllers. The applicability of the proposed control methodology has been validated under varying supply and load current levels in presence of parametric uncertainty using a MATLAB/Simulink tool along with a low-cost microcontroller DSP F280379D based laboratory prototype.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

14. List of contributors

Author

Abhirami, P., primary, Ambrish, G., additional, Anand, Tito, additional, Anandharamakrishnan, C., additional, Athmaselvi, K.A., additional, Atungulu, Griffiths G., additional, Balasubramaniam, V.M., additional, Buenavista, Rania Marie, additional, Buvaneswaran, Malini, additional, Chandran, Monisha, additional, Chandrasekar, V., additional, Dekka, Srenuja, additional, Deo, Man Mohan, additional, Doddabematti Prakash, Shivaprasad, additional, Farzana, Wasiya, additional, Jayas, Digvir S., additional, Joseph, Michael, additional, Kabui Khumbaron, Kiranbala, additional, Kalakandan, Suresh Kumar, additional, Loganathan, M., additional, Luthra, Kaushik, additional, Mandal, Sushmita, additional, Mathad, P.F., additional, Modupalli, Nikitha, additional, Mohan, R. Jagan, additional, Moses, J.A., additional, Naik, Mohan, additional, Nambi, V. Eyarkai, additional, Nanje Gowda, N.A., additional, Nickhil, C, additional, Nidoni, U., additional, Punia Bangar, Sneh, additional, Rajagopal, Vidyalakshmi, additional, Rivera, Jared, additional, Sandhya, K., additional, Sankalpa, K.B., additional, Sherin, Jamna, additional, Siliveru, Kaliramesh, additional, Singathirulan, Balasubramanian, additional, Singh, Chandra B., additional, Smith, Deandrae, additional, Sudha Devi, G., additional, Sugumar, Anandakumar, additional, Sukumar, Aryasree, additional, Sunil, C.K., additional, Vellingiri, Palanimuthu, additional, Venkatachalapathy, N., additional, Verma, Prasoon, additional, Vinass Jamali, P., additional, Vincent, Hema, additional, and Yasmeen, R., additional

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

25. Experimental investigation of desiccant dehumidification with four different combinations of silica gel desiccant wheel on indoor air quality

Author

Kishor S. Rambhad, Pramod V. Walke, Vednath P. Kalbande, Manoj A. Kumbhalkar, Vivek W. Khond, Yogesh Nandanwar, Man Mohan, and Rahul Jibhakate

Subjects
Composite desiccant wheel, Dehumidification rate, Parabolic trough solar collector, Regeneration rate, Science, Technology
Abstract

Abstract Indoor air quality (IAQ) describes the air quality within buildings and other structures, particularly concerning how it affects the health and comfort of building inhabitants. Your likelihood of experiencing indoor health issues can be decreased by being aware of and controlling common indoor contaminants. In addition to maintaining indoor relative humidity at or below 65%, The American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) recommends temperatures between 21 and 26 °C in the summer and 20–24 °C in the winter. The EPA advises using humidity levels between 30 and 60% to stop mold from growing. Silica gel, lithium chloride, and molecular sieves 5A are excellent for dehumidification due to their strong moisture adsorption capability and potential for regeneration. Choosing the right desiccant depends on factors like adsorption capacity, pore size, and chemical compatibility, which are crucial for dehumidification applications and environments. This study compares the performance of silica gel desiccant wheels with three additional composite materials for air dehumidification, which is unusual in this work because very few studies of these combinations have been provided. For all desiccant wheels, the various operating parameters of the needed dehumidification process have been investigated and compared. For adsorption and regeneration rate, the performance of three different composite desiccant wheels was examined and compared experimentally. This experimental evaluation reveals that the composite desiccant wheel (silica gel-lithium chloride-molecular sieve 5A) has a higher adsorption and regeneration rate than others. When a composite desiccant wheel made from silica gel-lithium chloride, silica gel-molecular sieve 5A, and silica gel-lithium chloride-molecular sieve 5A was compared to the performance of a silica gel desiccant wheel, the percentage improvements in adsorption rate were 34.99%, 43.58%, and 85.5%, and the percentage increases in regeneration rate were 5.65%, 7.08%, and 14%.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

26. Primary pancreatic Ewing sarcoma with metastases on FDG PET/CT

Author

Man Mohan Singh, Shashwat Verma, Lavish Kakkar, Priyamedha Bose Thakur, Satyawati Deswal, Malti Kumari Maurya, and Akanksha Sharma

Subjects
Extraosseous, Extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma, Pancreatic mass, FDG PET/CT, Prognosis, Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine, R895-920
Abstract

Abstract Background Ewing sarcoma (ES) is a highly aggressive malignant tumor most commonly affecting long bones. Extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma (EES) is a malignant tumor with aggressive behavior carrying bad prognosis with pancreas being an extremely rare primary site. We present a case of histopathologically proven EES of the pancreas in a young female who presented with abdominal pain. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F FDG PET/CT) is a useful modality for detecting distant metastases in EES. It helps in diagnosis, localizing the primary, its extension, optimal treatment planning and evaluation of response to standard treatments available. Case presentation An 18-year-old female presented with complaints of progressive abdominal pain and distention since 6 weeks. Physical examination was suggestive of a solid large mass in the upper left abdomen and decreased breath sounds with dullness in the left lower lung fields. On Contrast enhanced computed tomography (CECT) imaging, a large heterogeneously enhancing mass was seen arising from pancreas along with retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. A moderate sized left sided pleural effusion with atelectasis of lower lobe of left lung was also noted. Histopathological analysis was suggestive of pancreatic ES following which the patient underwent five cycles of chemotherapy. Following this, she underwent 18F FDG PET/CT which showed hypermetabolic large mass arising from body and tail of pancreas with areas of internal necrosis along with left adrenal metastasis, retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy, a massive left pleural effusion and compressive atelectasis of left lower lobe. The patient expired within a week following PET/CT. Conclusions EES most often presents in the late stage of the disease with vague symptoms. Timely diagnosis and initiation of treatment is of utmost importance considering the aggressiveness of the tumor. Establishing a diagnosis of Ewing sarcoma is especially difficult when the mass is arising from the pancreas. Imaging, histopathology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) play a key role in accurate diagnosis of such masses. 18F FDG PET/CT can be useful for detecting local and distant spread, operability, treatment planning and evaluation of response to chemotherapy.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

27. Global, regional, and national burden of disorders affecting the nervous system, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Author

Steinmetz, Jaimie D, Seeher, Katrin Maria, Schiess, Nicoline, Nichols, Emma, Cao, Bochen, Servili, Chiara, Cavallera, Vanessa, Cousin, Ewerton, Hagins, Hailey, Moberg, Madeline E, Mehlman, Max L, Abate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis, Abbas, Jaffar, Abbasi, Madineh Akram, Abbasian, Mohammadreza, Abbastabar, Hedayat, Abdelmasseh, Michael, Abdollahi, Mohammad, Abdollahi, Mozhan, Abdollahifar, Mohammad-Amin, Abd-Rabu, Rami, Abdulah, Deldar Morad, Abdullahi, Auwal, Abedi, Aidin, Abedi, Vida, Abeldańo Zuńiga, Roberto Ariel, Abidi, Hassan, Abiodun, Olumide, Aboagye, Richard Gyan, Abolhassani, Hassan, Aboyans, Victor, Abrha, Woldu Aberhe, Abualhasan, Ahmed, Abu-Gharbieh, Eman, Aburuz, Salahdein, Adamu, Lawan Hassan, Addo, Isaac Yeboah, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Adekanmbi, Victor, Adekiya, Tayo Alex, Adikusuma, Wirawan, Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah, Adra, Saryia, Afework, Tsion, Afolabi, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika, Afraz, Ali, Afzal, Saira, Aghamiri, Shahin, Agodi, Antonella, Agyemang-Duah, Williams, Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku, Ahmad, Aqeel, Ahmad, Danish, Ahmad, Sajjad, Ahmadzade, Amir Mahmoud, Ahmed, Ali, Ahmed, Ayman, Ahmed, Haroon, Ahmed, Jivan Qasim, Ahmed, Luai A, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Syed Anees, Ajami, Marjan, Aji, Budi, Ajumobi, Olufemi, Akade, Seyed Esma'il, Akbari, Morteza, Akbarialiabad, Hossein, Akhlaghi, Shiva, Akinosoglou, Karolina, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Akonde, Maxwell, Al Hasan, Syed Mahfuz, Alahdab, Fares, AL-Ahdal, Tareq Mohammed Ali, Al-amer, Rasmieh Mustafa, Albashtawy, Mohammed, AlBataineh, Mohammad T, Aldawsari, Khalifah A, Alemi, Hediyeh, Alemi, Sharifullah, Algammal, Abdelazeem M, Al-Gheethi, Adel Ali Saeed, Alhalaiqa, Fadwa Alhalaiqa Naji, Alhassan, Robert Kaba, Ali, Abid, Ali, Endale Alemayehu, Ali, Liaqat, Ali, Mohammed Usman, Ali, Musa Mohammed, Ali, Rafat, Ali, Shahid, Ali, Syed Shujait Shujait, Ali, Zahid, Alif, Sheikh Mohammad, Alimohamadi, Yousef, Aliyi, Ahmednur Adem, Aljofan, Mohamad, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Alladi, Suvarna, Almazan, Joseph Uy, Almustanyir, Sami, Al-Omari, Basem, Alqahtani, Jaber S, Alqasmi, Ibrahim, Alqutaibi, Ahmed Yaseen, Al-Shahi Salman, Rustam, Altaany, Zaid, Al-Tawfiq, Jaffar A, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Al-Worafi, Yaser Mohammed, Aly, Hany, Aly, Safwat, Alzoubi, Karem H, Amani, Reza, Amindarolzarbi, Alireza, Amiri, Sohrab, Amirzade-Iranaq, Mohammad Hosein, Amu, Hubert, Amugsi, Dickson A, Amusa, Ganiyu Adeniyi, Amzat, Jimoh, Ancuceanu, Robert, Anderlini, Deanna, Anderson, David B, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Androudi, Sofia, Angappan, Dhanalakshmi, Angesom, Teklit W, Anil, Abhishek, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, Anwer, Razique, Arafat, Mosab, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y, Areda, Demelash, Ariffin, Hany, Arifin, Hidayat, Arkew, Mesay, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arooj, Mahwish, Artamonov, Anton A, Artanti, Kurnia Dwi, Aruleba, Raphael Taiwo, Asadi-Pooya, Ali A, Asena, Tilahun Ferede, Asghari-Jafarabadi, Mohammad, Ashraf, Muhammad, Ashraf, Tahira, Atalell, Kendalem Asmare, Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin, Atinafu, Bantalem Tilaye Tilaye, Atorkey, Prince, Atout, Maha Moh'd Wahbi, Atreya, Alok, Aujayeb, Avinash, Avan, Abolfazl, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayatollahi, Haleh, Ayinde, Olatunde O, Ayyoubzadeh, Seyed Mohammad, Azadnajafabad, Sina, Azizi, Zahra, Azizian, Khalil, Azzam, Ahmed Y, Babaei, Mahsa, Badar, Muhammad, Badiye, Ashish D, Baghdadi, Soroush, Bagherieh, Sara, Bai, Ruhai, Baig, Atif Amin, Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar, Balalla, Shivanthi, Baltatu, Ovidiu Constantin, Banach, Maciej, Bandyopadhyay, Soham, Banerjee, Indrajit, Baran, Mehmet Firat, Barboza, Miguel A, Barchitta, Martina, Bardhan, Mainak, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Barrow, Amadou, Bashash, Davood, Bashiri, Hamideh, Bashiru, Hameed Akande, Basiru, Afisu, Basso, João Diogo, Basu, Sanjay, Batiha, Abdul-Monim Mohammad, Batra, Kavita, Baune, Bernhard T, Bedi, Neeraj, Begde, Ahmet, Begum, Tahmina, Behnam, Babak, Behnoush, Amir Hossein, Beiranvand, Maryam, Béjot, Yannick, Bekele, Alehegn, Belete, Melaku Ashagrie, Belgaumi, Uzma Iqbal, Bemanalizadeh, Maryam, Bender, Rose G, Benfor, Bright, Bennett, Derrick A, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berice, Betyna, Bettencourt, Paulo J G, Beyene, Kebede A, Bhadra, Abhishek, Bhagat, Devidas S, Bhangdia, Kayleigh, Bhardwaj, Nikha, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, Bhargava, Ashish, Bhaskar, Sonu, Bhat, Ajay Nagesh, Bhat, Vivek, Bhatti, Gurjit Kaur, Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh, Bhatti, Rajbir, Bijani, Ali, Bikbov, Boris, Bilalaga, Mariah Malak, Biswas, Atanu, Bitaraf, Saeid, Bitra, Veera R, Bjørge, Tone, Bodolica, Virginia, Bodunrin, Aadam Olalekan, Boloor, Archith, Braithwaite, Dejana, Brayne, Carol, Brenner, Hermann, Briko, Andrey, Bringas Vega, Maria L, Brown, Julie, Budke, Christine M, Buonsenso, Danilo, Burkart, Katrin, Burns, Richard A, Bustanji, Yasser, Butt, Muhammad Hammad, Butt, Nadeem Shafique, Butt, Zahid A, Cabral, Lucas Scotta, Caetano dos Santos, Florentino Luciano, Calina, Daniela, Campos-Nonato, Ismael R, Cao, Chao, Carabin, Hélène, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carreras, Giulia, Carvalho, Andre F, Castańeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Casulli, Adriano, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Catapano, Alberico L, Caye, Arthur, Cegolon, Luca, Cenderadewi, Muthia, Cerin, Ester, Chacón-Uscamaita, Pamela R, Chan, Jeffrey Shi Kai, Chanie, Gashaw Sisay, Charan, Jaykaran, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chekol Abebe, Endeshaw, Chen, Hui, Chen, Jianqi, Chi, Gerald, Chichagi, Fatemeh, Chidambaram, Saravana Babu, Chimoriya, Ritesh, Ching, Patrick R, Chitheer, Abdulaal, Chong, Yuen Yu, Chopra, Hitesh, Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan, Chowdhury, Enayet Karim, Chowdhury, Rajiv, Christensen, Hanne, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Chukwu, Isaac Sunday, Chung, Eric, Coberly, Kaleb, Columbus, Alyssa, Comachio, Josielli, Conde, Joao, Cortesi, Paolo Angelo, Costa, Vera Marisa, Couto, Rosa A S, Criqui, Michael H, Cruz-Martins, Natália, Dabbagh Ohadi, Mohammad Amin, Dadana, Sriharsha, Dadras, Omid, Dai, Xiaochen, Dai, Zhaoli, D'Amico, Emanuele, Danawi, Hadi A, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Darwish, Amira Hamed, Das, Saswati, Das, Subasish, Dascalu, Ana Maria, Dash, Nihar Ranjan, Dashti, Mohsen, De la Hoz, Fernando Pio, de la Torre-Luque, Alejandro, De Leo, Diego, Dean, Frances E, Dehghan, Amin, Dehghan, Azizallah, Dejene, Hiwot, Demant, Daniel, Demetriades, Andreas K, Demissie, Solomon, Deng, Xinlei, Desai, Hardik Dineshbhai, Devanbu, Vinoth Gnana Chellaiyan, Dhama, Kuldeep, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dhimal, Meghnath, Dias da Silva, Diana, Diaz, Daniel, Dibas, Mahmoud, Ding, Delaney D, Dinu, Monica, Dirac, M Ashworth, Diress, Mengistie, Do, Thanh Chi, Do, Thao Huynh Phuong, Doan, Khanh Duy Khanh, Dodangeh, Milad, Doheim, Mohamed Fahmy, Dokova, Klara Georgieva, Dongarwar, Deepa, Dsouza, Haneil Larson, Dube, John, Duraisamy, Senbagam, Durojaiye, Oyewole Christopher, Dutta, Sulagna, Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian, Edinur, Hisham Atan, Eissazade, Negin, Ekholuenetale, Michael, Ekundayo, Temitope Cyrus, El Nahas, Nevine, El Sayed, Iman, Elahi Najafi, Mohammad Amin, Elbarazi, Iffat, Elemam, Noha Mousaad, Elgar, Frank J, Elgendy, Islam Y, Elhabashy, Hala Rashad, Elhadi, Muhammed, Elilo, Legesse Tesfaye, Ellenbogen, Richard G, Elmeligy, Omar Abdelsadek Abdou, Elmonem, Mohamed A, Elshaer, Mohammed, Elsohaby, Ibrahim, Emamverdi, Mehdi, Emeto, Theophilus I, Endres, Matthias, Esezobor, Christopher Imokhuede, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Fadaei, Abdolmajid, Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis, Fahim, Ayesha, Faramarzi, Ali, Fares, Jawad, Farjoud Kouhanjani, Mohsen, Faro, Andre, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fatehizadeh, Ali, Fathi, Mobina, Fathi, Saeid, Fatima, Syeda Anum Fatima, Feizkhah, Alireza, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Ferrari, Alize J, Ferreira, Nuno, Fetensa, Getahun, Firouraghi, Neda, Fischer, Florian, Fonseca, Ana Catarina, Force, Lisa M, Fornari, Arianna, Foroutan, Behzad, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Gadanya, Muktar A, Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji, Galali, Yaseen, Galehdar, Nasrin, Gan, Quan, Gandhi, Aravind P, Ganesan, Balasankar, Gardner, William M, Garg, Naval, Gau, Shuo-Yan, Gautam, Rupesh K, Gebre, Teshome, Gebrehiwot, Mesfin, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gebreslassie, Haftay Gebremedhin, Getacher, Lemma, Ghaderi Yazdi, Bardiya, Ghadirian, Fataneh, Ghaffarpasand, Fariborz, Ghanbari, Reza, Ghasemi, MohammadReza, Ghazy, Ramy Mohamed, Ghimire, Sailaja, Gholami, Ali, Gholamrezanezhad, Ali, Ghotbi, Elena, Ghozy, Sherief, Gialluisi, Alessandro, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Glasstetter, Logan M, Gnedovskaya, Elena V, Golchin, Ali, Golechha, Mahaveer, Goleij, Pouya, Golinelli, Davide, Gomes-Neto, Mansueto, Goulart, Alessandra C, Goyal, Anmol, Gray, Richard J, Grivna, Michal, Guadie, Habtamu Alganeh, Guan, Bin, Guarducci, Giovanni, Guicciardi, Stefano, Gunawardane, Damitha Asanga, Guo, Hanbing, Gupta, Bhawna, Gupta, Rajeev, Gupta, Sapna, Gupta, Veer Bala, Gupta, Vivek Kumar, Gutiérrez, Reyna Alma, Habibzadeh, Farrokh, Hachinski, Vladimir, Haddadi, Rasool, Hadei, Mostafa, Hadi, Najah R, Haep, Nils, Haile, Teklehaimanot Gereziher, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Hall, Brian J, Halwani, Rabih, Hameed, Sajid, Hamiduzzaman, Mohammad, Hammoud, Ahmad, Han, Hannah, Hanifi, Nasrin, Hankey, Graeme J, Hannan, Md. Abdul, Hao, Junwei, Harapan, Harapan, Hareru, Habtamu Endashaw, Hargono, Arief, Harlianto, Netanja I., Haro, Josep Maria, Hartman, Nicholas Nathaniel, Hasaballah, Ahmed I., Hasan, Faizul, Hasani, Hamidreza, Hasanian, Mohammad, Hassan, Amr, Hassan, Shoaib, Hassanipour, Soheil, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Mohammed Bheser, Haubold, Johannes, Hay, Simon I, Hayat, Khezar, Hegazy, Mohamed I, Heidari, Golnaz, Heidari, Mohammad, Heidari-Soureshjani, Reza, Hesami, Hamed, Hezam, Kamal, Hiraike, Yuta, Hoffman, Howard J, Holla, Ramesh, Hopf, Kathleen Pillsbury, Horita, Nobuyuki, Hossain, Md Mahbub, Hossain, Md. Belal, Hossain, Sahadat, Hosseinzadeh, Hassan, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hu, Chengxi, Huang, Junjie, Huda, Md. Nazmul, Hussain, Javid, Hussein, Nawfal R, Huynh, Hong-Han, Hwang, Bing-Fang, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Ilaghi, Mehran, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Ilic, Irena M, Ilic, Milena D, Immurana, Mustapha, Iravanpour, Farideh, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Ismail, Faisal, Iso, Hiroyasu, Isola, Gaetano, Iwagami, Masao, Iwu, Chidozie C D, Iyer, Mahalaxmi, Jaan, Ali, Jacob, Louis, Jadidi-Niaragh, Farhad, Jafari, Mahboobeh, Jafarinia, Morteza, Jafarzadeh, Abdollah, Jahankhani, Kasra, Jahanmehr, Nader, Jahrami, Haitham, Jaiswal, Abhishek, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jamora, Roland Dominic G, Jana, Somnath, Javadi, Nilofer, Javed, Saad, Javeed, Saad, Jayapal, Sathish Kumar, Jayaram, Shubha, Jiang, Heng, Johnson, Catherine Owens, Johnson, Walter D, Jokar, Mohammad, Jonas, Jost B, Joseph, Abel, Joseph, Nitin, Joshua, Charity Ehimwenma, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Ali, Kabir, Zubair, Kabito, Gebisa Guyasa, Kadashetti, Vidya, Kafi, Fatemeh, Kalani, Rizwan, Kalantar, Farnaz, Kaliyadan, Feroze, Kamath, Ashwin, Kamath, Sagarika, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kandel, Amit, Kandel, Himal, Kanmodi, Kehinde Kazeem, Karajizadeh, Mehrdad, Karami, Jafar, Karanth, Shama D, Karaye, Ibraheem M, Karch, André, Karimi, Aliasghar, Karimi, Hanie, Karimi Behnagh, Arman, Kasraei, Hengameh, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Kauppila, Joonas H, Kaur, Harkiran, Kaur, Navjot, Kayode, Gbenga A, Kazemi, Foad, Keikavoosi-Arani, Leila, Keller, Cathleen, Keykhaei, Mohammad, Khadembashiri, Mohammad Amin, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khajuria, Himanshu, Khalaji, Amirmohammad, Khamesipour, Faham, Khammarnia, Mohammad, Khan, Maseer, Khan, Moien AB, Khan, Yusra H, Khan Suheb, Mahammed Ziauddin, Khanmohammadi, Shaghayegh, Khanna, Tripti, Khatab, Khaled, Khatatbeh, Haitham, Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad, Khateri, Sorour, Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli, Khayat Kashani, Hamid Reza, Khonji, Mohammad Saeid, khorashadizadeh, Fatemeh, Khormali, Moein, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kian, Saeid, Kim, Grace, Kim, Jihee, Kim, Min Seo, Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W, Kisa, Adnan, Kisa, Sezer, Kivimäki, Mika, Kochhar, Sonali, Kolahi, Ali-Asghar, Koly, Kamrun Nahar, Kompani, Farzad, Koroshetz, Walter J, Kosen, Soewarta, Kourosh Arami, Masoumeh, Koyanagi, Ai, Kravchenko, Michael A, Krishan, Kewal, Krishnamoorthy, Vijay, Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, Kuddus, Md Abdul, Kumar, Ashish, Kumar, G Anil, Kumar, Manasi, Kumar, Nithin, Kumsa, Netsanet Bogale, Kundu, Satyajit, Kurniasari, Maria Dyah, Kusuma, Dian, Kuttikkattu, Ambily, Kyu, Hmwe Hmwe, La Vecchia, Carlo, Ladan, Muhammad Awwal, Lahariya, Chandrakant, Laksono, Tri, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Lallukka, Tea, Lám, Judit, Lami, Faris Hasan, Landires, Iván, Langguth, Berthold, Lasrado, Savita, Latief, Kamaluddin, Latifinaibin, Kaveh, Lau, Kathryn Mei-Ming, Laurens, Matthew B, Lawal, Basira Kankia, Le, Long Khanh Dao, Le, Thao Thi Thu, Ledda, Caterina, Lee, Munjae, Lee, Sang-woong, Lee, Seung Won, Lee, Wei-Chen, Lee, Yo Han, Leonardi, Matilde, Lerango, Temesgen L, Li, Ming-Chieh, Li, Wei, Ligade, Virendra S, Lim, Stephen S, Linehan, Christine, Liu, Chaojie, Liu, Jue, Liu, Wei, Lo, Chun-Han, Lo, Warren David, Lobo, Stany W, Logroscino, Giancarlo, Lopes, Graciliana, Lopukhov, Platon D, Lorenzovici, László, Lorkowski, Stefan, Loureiro, Joana A, Lubinda, Jailos, Lucchetti, Giancarlo, Lutzky Saute, Ricardo, Ma, Zheng Feei, Mabrok, Mahmoud, Machoy, Monika, Madadizadeh, Farzan, Magdy Abd El Razek, Mohammed, Maghazachi, Azzam A, Maghbouli, Nastaran, Mahjoub, Soleiman, Mahmoudi, Morteza, Majeed, Azeem, Malagón-Rojas, Jeadran N., Malakan Rad, Elaheh, Malhotra, Kashish, Malik, Ahmad Azam, Malik, Iram, Mallhi, Tauqeer Hussain, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Manilal, Aseer, Mansouri, Vahid, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Marasini, Bishnu P, Marateb, Hamid Reza, Maroufi, Seyed Farzad, Martinez-Raga, Jose, Martini, Santi, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Martorell, Miquel, März, Winfried, Marzo, Roy Rillera, Massano, João, Mathangasinghe, Yasith, Mathews, Elezebeth, Maude, Richard James, Maugeri, Andrea, Maulik, Pallab K, Mayeli, Mahsa, Mazaheri, Maryam, McAlinden, Colm, McGrath, John J, Meena, Jitendra Kumar, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Mendez-Lopez, Max Alberto Mendez, Mendoza, Walter, Mendoza-Cano, Oliver, Menezes, Ritesh G, Merati, Mohsen, Meretoja, Atte, Merkin, Alexander, Mersha, Abera M, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Mi, Tianyue, Miazgowski, Tomasz, Michalek, Irmina Maria, Mihretie, Ephrem Tesfaye, Minh, Le Huu Nhat, Mirfakhraie, Reza, Mirica, Andreea, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Mirzaei, Mehdi, Misganaw, Awoke, Misra, Sanjeev, Mithra, Prasanna, Mizana, Biru Abdissa, Mohamadkhani, Ashraf, Mohamed, Nouh Saad, Mohammadi, Esmaeil, Mohammadi, Hiwa, Mohammadi, Shadieh, Mohammadi, Soheil, Mohammadshahi, Marita, Mohammed, Mustapha, Mohammed, Salahuddin, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohan, Syam, Mojiri-forushani, Hoda, Moka, Nagabhishek, Mokdad, Ali H, Molinaro, Sabrina, Möller, Holger, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moniruzzaman, Md, Montazeri, Fateme, Moradi, Maryam, Moradi, Yousef, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moraga, Paula, Morovatdar, Negar, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mosapour, Abbas, Mosser, Jonathan F, Mossialos, Elias, Motaghinejad, Majid, Mousavi, Parsa, Mousavi, Seyed Ehsan, Mubarik, Sumaira, Muccioli, Lorenzo, Mughal, Faraz, Mukoro, George Duke, Mulita, Admir, Mulita, Francesk, Musaigwa, Fungai, Mustafa, Ahmad, Mustafa, Ghulam, Muthu, Sathish, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naghavi, Pirouz, Naik, Ganesh R, Nainu, Firzan, Nair, Tapas Sadasivan, Najmuldeen, Hastyar Hama Rashid, Nakhostin Ansari, Noureddin, Nambi, Gopal, Namdar Areshtanab, Hossein, Nargus, Shumaila, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Naser, Abdallah Y, Nashwan, Abdulqadir J J, Nasoori, Hadis, Nasreldein, Ahmed, Natto, Zuhair S, Nauman, Javaid, Nayak, Biswa Prakash, Nazri-Panjaki, Athare, Negaresh, Mohammad, Negash, Hadush, Negoi, Ionut, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Negru, Serban Mircea, Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria, Nematollahi, Mohammad Hadi, Nesbit, Olivia D, Newton, Charles Richard James, Nguyen, Dang H, Nguyen, Hau Thi Hien, Nguyen, Hien Quang, Nguyen, Ngoc-Trinh Thi, Nguyen, Phat Tuan, Nguyen, Van Thanh, Niazi, Robina Khan, Nikolouzakis, Taxiarchis Konstantinos, Niranjan, Vikram, Nnyanzi, Lawrence Achilles, Noman, Efaq Ali, Noroozi, Nafise, Norrving, Bo, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Nri-Ezedi, Chisom Adaobi, Ntaios, George, Nuńez-Samudio, Virginia, Nurrika, Dieta, Oancea, Bogdan, Odetokun, Ismail A, O'Donnell, Martin James, Ogunsakin, Ropo Ebenezer, Oguta, James Odhiambo, Oh, In-Hwan, Okati-Aliabad, Hassan, Okeke, Sylvester Reuben, Okekunle, Akinkunmi Paul, Okonji, Osaretin Christabel, Okwute, Patrick Godwin, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olaiya, Muideen Tunbosun, Olana, Matifan Dereje, Olatubi, Matthew Idowu, Oliveira, Gláucia Maria Moraes, Olufadewa, Isaac Iyinoluwa, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Omar Bali, Ahmed, Ong, Sokking, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, Ordak, Michal, Orji, Aislyn U, Ortega-Altamirano, Doris V, Osuagwu, Uchechukwu Levi, Otstavnov, Nikita, Otstavnov, Stanislav S, Ouyahia, Amel, Owolabi, Mayowa O, P A, Mahesh Padukudru, Pacheco-Barrios, Kevin, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pal, Pramod Kumar, Palange, Padmavali Nanaji, Palladino, Claudia, Palladino, Raffaele, Palma-Alvarez, Raul Felipe, Pan, Feng, Panagiotakos, Demosthenes, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Pandey, Anamika, Pandey, Ashok, Pandian, Jeyaraj Durai, Pangaribuan, Helena Ullyartha, Pantazopoulos, Ioannis, Pardhan, Shahina, Parija, Pragyan Paramita, Parikh, Romil R, Park, Seoyeon, Parthasarathi, Ashwaghosha, Pashaei, Ava, Patel, Jay, Patil, Shankargouda, Patoulias, Dimitrios, Pawar, Shrikant, Pedersini, Paolo, Pensato, Umberto, Pereira, David M, Pereira, Jeevan, Pereira, Maria Odete, Peres, Mario F P, Perico, Norberto, Perna, Simone, Petcu, Ionela-Roxana, Petermann-Rocha, Fanny Emily, Pham, Hoang Tran, Phillips, Michael R, Pinilla-Monsalve, Gabriel D, Piradov, Michael A, Plotnikov, Evgenii, Poddighe, Dimitri, Polat, Burcu, Poluru, Ramesh, Pond, Constance Dimity, Poudel, Govinda Raj, Pouramini, Alireza, Pourbagher-Shahri, Ali Mohammad, Pourfridoni, Mohammad, Pourtaheri, Naeimeh, Prakash, Peralam Yegneswaran, Prakash, Sanjay, Prakash, V, Prates, Elton Junio Sady, Pritchett, Natalie, Purnobasuki, Hery, Qasim, Nameer Hashim, Qattea, Ibrahim, Qian, Gangzhen, Radhakrishnan, Venkatraman, Raee, Pourya, Raeisi Shahraki, Hadi, Rafique, Ibrar, Raggi, Alberto, Raghav, Pankaja Raghav, Rahati, Meghdad M, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Zahra, Rahimifard, Mahban, Rahman, Md Obaidur, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rahman, Mosiur, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rahmani, Amir Masoud, Rahmani, Shayan, Rahmani Youshanlouei, Hamed, Rahmati, Masoud, Raj Moolambally, Sheetal, Rajabpour-Sanati, Ali, Ramadan, Hazem, Ramasamy, Shakthi Kumaran, Ramasubramani, Premkumar, Ramazanu, Sheena, Rancic, Nemanja, Rao, Indu Ramachandra, Rao, Sowmya J, Rapaka, Deepthi, Rashedi, Vahid, Rashid, Ahmed Mustafa, Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi, Rashidi Alavijeh, Mehran, Rasouli-Saravani, Ashkan, Rawaf, Salman, Razo, Christian, Redwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed, Rekabi Bana, Atefe, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Rezaei, Nazila, Rezaei, Negar, Rezaei, Nima, Rezaeian, Mohsen, Rhee, Taeho Gregory, Riad, Abanoub, Robinson, Stephen R, Rodrigues, Mónica, Rodriguez, Jefferson Antonio Buendia, Roever, Leonardo, Rogowski, Emma L B, Romoli, Michele, Ronfani, Luca, Roy, Priyanka, Roy Pramanik, Koushik, Rubagotti, Enrico, Ruiz, Milagros A, Russ, Tom C, S Sunnerhagen, Katharina, Saad, Aly M A, Saadatian, Zahra, Saber, Korosh, SaberiKamarposhti, Morteza, Sacco, Simona, Saddik, Basema, Sadeghi, Erfan, Sadeghian, Saeid, Saeed, Umar, Saeed, Usman, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safi, Sher Zaman, Sagar, Rajesh, Sagoe, Dominic, Saheb Sharif-Askari, Fatemeh, Saheb Sharif-Askari, Narjes, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Sahoo, Soumya Swaroop, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Sajedi, Seyed Aidin, Sakshaug, Joseph W, Saleh, Mohamed A, Salehi Omran, Hossein, Salem, Marwa Rashad, Salimi, Sohrab, Samadi Kafil, Hossein, Samadzadeh, Sara, Samargandy, Saad, Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo, Samuel, Vijaya Paul, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanadgol, Nima, Sanjeev, Rama Krishna, Sanmarchi, Francesco, Santomauro, Damian Francesco, Santri, Ichtiarini Nurullita, Santric-Milicevic, Milena M, Saravanan, Aswini, Sarveazad, Arash, Satpathy, Maheswar, Saylan, Mete, Sayyah, Mehdi, Scarmeas, Nikolaos, Schlaich, Markus P, Schuermans, Art, Schwarzinger, Michaël, Schwebel, David C, Selvaraj, Siddharthan, Sendekie, Ashenafi Kibret, Sengupta, Pallav, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, Serban, Dragos, Sergindo, Mihretu Tagesse, Sethi, Yashendra, SeyedAlinaghi, SeyedAhmad, Seylani, Allen, Shabani, Mohammad, Shabany, Maryam, Shafie, Mahan, Shahabi, Saeed, Shahbandi, Ataollah, Shahid, Samiah, Shahraki-Sanavi, Fariba, Shahsavari, Hamid R, Shahwan, Moyad Jamal, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shaji, KS, Sham, Sunder, Shama, Adisu Tafari T, Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsi, Mohammad Anas, Shanawaz, Mohd, Sharath, Medha, Sharfaei, Sadaf, Sharifan, Amin, Sharma, Manoj, Sharma, Rajesh, Shashamo, Bereket Beyene, Shayan, Maryam, Sheikhi, Rahim Ali, Shekhar, Shashank, Shen, Jiabin, Shenoy, Suchitra M, Shetty, Pavanchand H, Shiferaw, Desalegn Shiferaw, Shigematsu, Mika, Shiri, Rahman, Shittu, Aminu, Shivakumar, K M, Shokri, Fereshteh, Shool, Sina, Shorofi, Seyed Afshin, Shrestha, Sunil, Siankam Tankwanchi, Akhenaten Benjamin, Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Silva, João Pedro, Silva, Luís Manuel Lopes Rodrigues, Sinaei, Ehsan, Singh, Balbir Bagicha, Singh, Garima, Singh, Paramdeep, Singh, Surjit, Sirota, Sarah Brooke, Sivakumar, Shravan, Sohag, Abdullah Al Mamun, Solanki, Ranjan, Soleimani, Hamidreza, Solikhah, Solikhah, Solomon, Yerukneh, Solomon, Yonatan, Song, Suhang, Song, Yimeng, Sotoudeh, Houman, Spartalis, Michael, Stark, Benjamin A, Starnes, Joseph R, Starodubova, Antonina V, Stein, Dan J, Steiner, Timothy J, Stovner, Lars Jacob, Suleman, Muhammad, Suliankatchi Abdulkader, Rizwan, Sultana, Abida, Sun, Jing, Sunkersing, David, Sunny, Angel, Susianti, Hani, Swain, Chandan Kumar, Szeto, Mindy D, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabatabaei, Seyyed Mohammad, Tabatabai, Shima, Tabish, Mohammad, Taheri, Majid, Tahvildari, Azin, Tajbakhsh, Ardeshir, Tampa, Mircea, Tamuzi, Jacques JL Lukenze, Tan, Ker-Kan, Tang, Haosu, Tareke, Minale, Tarigan, Ingan Ukur, Tat, Nathan Y, Tat, Vivian Y, Tavakoli Oliaee, Razieh, Tavangar, Seyed Mohammad, Tavasol, Arian, Tefera, Yibekal Manaye, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temesgen, Worku Animaw, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Teramoto, Masayuki, Tesfaye, Amensisa Hailu, Tesfaye, Edosa Geta, Tesler, Riki, Thakali, Ocean, Thangaraju, Pugazhenthan, Thapa, Rajshree, Thapar, Rekha, Thomas, Nikhil Kenny, Thrift, Amanda G, Ticoalu, Jansje Henny Vera, Tillawi, Tala, Toghroli, Razie, Tonelli, Marcello, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Traini, Eugenio, Tran, Nghia Minh, Tran, Ngoc-Ha, Tran, Phu Van, Tromans, Samuel Joseph, Truelsen, Thomas Clement, Truyen, Thien Tan Tri Tai, Tsatsakis, Aristidis, Tsegay, Guesh Mebrahtom, Tsermpini, Evangelia Eirini, Tualeka, Abdul Rohim, Tufa, Derara Girma, Ubah, Chukwudi S, Udoakang, Aniefiok John, Ulhaq, Inam, Umair, Muhammad, Umakanthan, Srikanth, Umapathi, Krishna Kishore, Unim, Brigid, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, Vaithinathan, Asokan Govindaraj, Vakilian, Alireza, Valadan Tahbaz, Sahel, Valizadeh, Rohollah, Van den Eynde, Jef, Vart, Priya, Varthya, Shoban Babu, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Vaziri, Siavash, Vellingiri, Balachandar, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Verras, Georgios-Ioannis, Vervoort, Dominique, Villafańe, Jorge Hugo, Villani, Leonardo, Vinueza Veloz, Andres Fernando, Viskadourou, Maria, Vladimirov, Sergey Konstantinovitch, Vlassov, Vasily, Volovat, Simona Ruxandra, Vu, Loc Tri, Vujcic, Isidora S, Wagaye, Birhanu, Waheed, Yasir, Wahood, Waseem, Walde, Mandaras Tariku, Wang, Fang, Wang, Shu, Wang, Yanzhong, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Waqas, Muhammad, Waris, Abdul, Weerakoon, Kosala Gayan, Weintraub, Robert G, Weldemariam, Abrha Hailay, Westerman, Ronny, Whisnant, Joanna L, Wickramasinghe, Dakshitha Praneeth, Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana, Willekens, Barbara, Wilner, Lauren B, Winkler, Andrea Sylvia, Wolfe, Charles D A, Wu, Ai-Min, Wulf Hanson, Sarah, Xu, Suowen, Xu, Xiaoyue, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yaghoubi, Sajad, Yahya, Galal, Yamagishi, Kazumasa, Yang, Lin, Yano, Yuichiro, Yao, Yao, Yehualashet, Sisay Shewasinad, Yeshaneh, Alex, Yesiltepe, Metin, Yi, Siyan, Yiğit, Arzu, Yiğit, Vahit, Yon, Dong Keon, Yonemoto, Naohiro, You, Yuyi, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yu, Chuanhua, Yusuf, Hadiza, Zadey, Siddhesh, Zahedi, Mohammad, Zakham, Fathiah, Zaki, Nazar, Zali, Alireza, Zamagni, Giulia, Zand, Ramin, Zandieh, Ghazal G Z, Zangiabadian, Moein, Zarghami, Amin, Zastrozhin, Mikhail Sergeevich, Zeariya, Mohammed G M, Zegeye, Zelalem Banjaw, Zeukeng, Francis, Zhai, Chunxia, Zhang, Chen, Zhang, Haijun, Zhang, Yunquan, Zhang, Zhi-Jiang, Zhao, Hanqing, Zhao, Yang, Zheng, Peng, Zhou, Hengxing, Zhu, Bin, Zhumagaliuly, Abzal, Zielińska, Magdalena, Zikarg, Yossef Teshome, Zoladl, Mohammad, Murray, Christopher J L, Ong, Kanyin Liane, Feigin, Valery L, Vos, Theo, and Dua, Tarun

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

31. Impact of 18F FDG PET/CT on management of incidental gallbladder carcinoma

Author

Man Mohan Singh, Shashwat Verma, Lavish Kakkar, Priyamedha Bose Thakur, and Satyawati Deswal

Subjects
18F FDG PET-CT, Incidental gallbladder carcinoma, Restaging, Neuroendocrine gallbladder carcinoma, Cholelithiasis, Cholecystitis, Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine, R895-920
Abstract

Abstract Background Incidental gallbladder carcinoma (IGBC) is identified after cholecystectomy being performed for a presumed to be benign disease, and histopathology turns out as malignant disease. For optimal management planning, it is crucial to know the actual disease status. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) provides local, regional as well as distant disease, i.e., restaging and identifying true burden of disease for optimal treatment planning. The aim of this study was to restage the IGBC patients on 18F FDG PET/CT and find out any change in treatment plan. Methods This retrospective descriptive study was performed between November 2021 and February 2023. All PET/CT scans were analyzed which came for restaging in IGBC. Results PET/CT was performed at a median time of 9 weeks (range 6–12 weeks) from the date of surgery. This study included 17 patients (6 males and 11 females), with a median age of 55 years (range 38–76 years). From total of 17 PET/CT scans, 10 (58.8%) patients were positive and 7 (41.1%) patients were negative on PET/CT. Among the PET/CT positive patients, disease pattern was seen in the form of local/residual disease/liver infiltration, regional lymph nodes and distant metastases. Among the 17 patients, treatment plan in 5 patients (having PET/CT negative) was changed from surgical intervention to no treatment, and in 2 patients (having PET/CT positive), treatment plan was changed to chemotherapy, i.e., total 7 (5 + 2, 41% of total 17 patients) patients’ treatment plans were changed. By reducing the number of patients undergoing re-resection, we can say that it reduces the burden on already overburdened health infrastructure, especially in developing countries like India where incident is high. Conclusions PET/CT provides the actual stage of IGBC. It changes treatment plan and reduces the number of patients undergoing re-resection. It also decreases burden on overburdened health infrastructure.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

32. Proteomic analysis shows decreased type I fibers and ectopic fat accumulation in skeletal muscle from women with PCOS

Author

Elisabet Stener-Victorin, Gustaw Eriksson, Man Mohan Shrestha, Valentina Rodriguez Paris, Haojiang Lu, Jasmine Banks, Manisha Samad, Charlène Perian, Baptiste Jude, Viktor Engman, Roberto Boi, Emma Nilsson, Charlotte Ling, Jenny Nyström, Ingrid Wernstedt Asterholm, Nigel Turner, Johanna Lanner, and Anna Benrick

Subjects
PCOS, adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, proteomics, transcriptomics, methylation, Medicine, Science, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
Abstract

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome’s (PCOS) main feature is hyperandrogenism, which is linked to a higher risk of metabolic disorders. Gene expression analyses in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle reveal dysregulated metabolic pathways in women with PCOS, but these differences do not necessarily lead to changes in protein levels and biological function. Methods: To advance our understanding of the molecular alterations in PCOS, we performed global proteomic and phosphorylation site analysis using tandem mass spectrometry, and analyzed gene expression and methylation. Adipose tissue and skeletal muscle were collected at baseline from 10 women with and without PCOS, and in women with PCOS after 5 weeks of treatment with electrical stimulation. Results: Perilipin-1, a protein that typically coats the surface of lipid droplets in adipocytes, was increased whereas proteins involved in muscle contraction and type I muscle fiber function were downregulated in PCOS muscle. Proteins in the thick and thin filaments had many altered phosphorylation sites, indicating differences in protein activity and function. A mouse model was used to corroborate that androgen exposure leads to a shift in muscle fiber type in controls but not in skeletal muscle-specific androgen receptor knockout mice. The upregulated proteins in muscle post treatment were enriched in pathways involved in extracellular matrix organization and wound healing, which may reflect a protective adaptation to repeated contractions and tissue damage due to needling. A similar, albeit less pronounced, upregulation in extracellular matrix organization pathways was also seen in adipose tissue. Conclusions: Our results suggest that hyperandrogenic women with PCOS have higher levels of extra-myocellular lipids and fewer oxidative insulin-sensitive type I muscle fibers. These could be key factors leading to insulin resistance in PCOS muscle while electric stimulation-induced tissue remodeling may be protective. Funding: Swedish Research Council (2020-02485, 2022-00550, 2020-01463), Novo Nordisk Foundation (NNF22OC0072904), and IngaBritt and Arne Lundberg Foundation. Clinical trial number NTC01457209.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

33. Analysis and estimation of the COVID-19 pandemic by modified homotopy perturbation method

Author

Garima Agarwal, Man Mohan Singh, D. L. Suthar, and S. D. Purohit

Subjects
SARS-CoV-2, homotopy decomposition method (HDM), ODE, COVID-19, mathematical modelling, 92-10, Mathematics, QA1-939, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040
Abstract

The Bernoulli equation is useful to assess the motility and recovery rate with respect to time in order to measure the COVID-19 outbreak. The homotopy perturbation method was applied in the current article to compute the Bernoulli equation. For the existence and uniqueness of solutions, we also used the Caputo–Fabrizio Integral and differential operators. Additionally, we conducted a corresponding investigation for derivatives of integer and fractional orders on the estimated motility and recovery rate.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

34. Pragmatic solutions to reduce the global burden of stroke: a World Stroke Organization–Lancet Neurology Commission

Author

Feigin, Valery L, Abd-Allah, Foad, Akinyemi, Rufus O, Bhattacharjee, Natalia V, Brainin, Michael, Cao, Jackie, Caso, Valeria, Dalton, Bronte, Davis, Alan, Dempsey, Robert, Duprey, Joseph, Feng, Wuwei, Ford, Gary A, Gall, Seana, Gandhi, Dorcas, Good, David C, Hachinski, Vladimir, Hacke, Werner, Hankey, Graeme J, Ishida, Marie, Johnson, Walter, Kim, Julie, Lavados, Pablo, Lindsay, Patrice, Mahal, Ajay, Martins, Sheila, Murray, Christopher, Nguyen, Thuy Phuong, Norrving, Bo, Olaiya, Muideen T, Olalusi, Oladotun V, Pandian, Jeyaraj, Phan, Hoang, Platz, Thomas, Ranta, Anna, Rehman, Sabah, Roth, Greg, Sebastian, Ivy Anne, Smith, Amanda E, Suwanwela, Nijasri C, Sylaja, P N, Thapa, Rajshree, Thrift, Amanda G, Uvere, Ezinne, Vollset, Stein Emil, Yavagal, Dileep, Yaria, Joseph, Owolabi, Mayowa O, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Akinyemi, Rufus, Dempsey, Robert J, Ibrahim, Norlinah Mohamed, Liu, Liping, Ovbiagele, Bruce, Piradov, Michael, Suwanwela, Nijasri, Abanto, Carlos, Addissie, Adamu, Adeleye, Amos O, Adilbekov, Yerzhan, Adilbekova, Bibigul, Adoukonou, Thierry A, Aguiar de Sousa, Diana, Akhmetzhanova, Zauresh, Akpalu, Albert, El Alaoui-Faris, Mustapha, Ameriso, Sebastian F, Andonova, Silva, Arsovska, Anita, Awoniyi, Folorunso E, Bakhiet, Moiz, Barboza, Miguel A, Basri, Hamidon, Bath, Philip M, Bereczki, Daniel, Beretta, Simone, Berkowitz, Aaron L, Bernhardt, Julie, Berzina, Guna, Bhavsar, Bhavan, Bisharyan, Mher S, Bohara, Manoj, Bovet, Pascal, Budincevic, Hrvoje, Cadilhac, Dominique A, Čerimagić, Denis, Charway-Felli, Augustina, Chen, Christopher, Chin, Jerome H, Christensen, Hanne, Chwojnicki, Kamil, Conforto, Adriana B, Correia, Manuel, Mora Cuervo, Daissy L, Członkowska, Anna, D'Amelio, Marco, Danielyan, Kristine E, Davis, Stephen, Demarin, Vida, Demchuk, Andrew M, Dichgans, Martin, Dokova, Klara, Donnan, Geoffrey, Duran, Juan Carlos, Ekeng, Gloria, Elkind, Mitchell S, Endres, Matthias, Fischer, Urs, Flomin, Yuriy, Gankpe, Fortuné, Gavidia, Martin, Gaye Saavedra, Andrés, Gebreyohanns, Mehari, George, Mary, Gierlotka, Marek, Giroud, Maurice, Gnedovskaya, Elena V, Gonçalves, Ivete Pillo, Gongora-Rivera, Fernando, Gunaratne, Padma S, Hamadeh, Randah R, Hamzat, Tal-hatu K, Heldner, Mirjam R, Ibrahim, Etedal, Ihle-Hansen, Hanne, Jee, Sungju, Jiann-Shing, Jeng, Johnston, S Clay, Jovanovic, Dejana, Jurjāns, Kristaps, Kalani, Rizwan, Kalkonde, Yogeshwar, Kamenova, Saltanat, Karaszewski, Bartosz, Kelly, Peter, Kiechl, Stefan, Kondybayeva, Aida, Kõrv, Janika, Kozera, Grzegorz, Kravchenko, Michael, Krespi, Yakup, Krishnamurthi, Rita, Kruja, Jera, Kutluk, Kursad, Langhorne, Peter, Law, Zhe K, Lebedynets, Dmytro, Lee, Tsong-Hai, Leung, Thomas W, Liebeskind, David S, López-Jaramillo, Patricio, Lotufo, Paulo A, Machline-Carrion, M Julia, Maia, Luis F, Malojcic, Branko, Markus, Hugh S, Marquez-Romero, Juan M, Medina, Marco T, Medukhanova, Sabina, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Miglāne, Evija, Mihejeva, Illa, Mikulik, Robert, Mirrakhimov, Erkin, Mohl, Stephanie, Munakomi, Sunil, Murphy, Sean, Musa, Kamarul I, Nasreldein, Ahmed, Nogueira, Raul G, Nolte, Christian H, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Novarro-Escudero, Nelson, Ocampo, Cassandra, O'Donnell, Martin, Ogun, Yomi, Ogunniyi, Adesola, Oraby, Mohammed I, Ōrken, Dilek N, Ōzdemir, Atilla O, Ozturk, Serefnur, Paccot, Mélanie, Pereira, Telmo, Peeters, André, Potpara, Tatjana, Proios, Hariklia, Rathore, Farooq A, Sacco, Ralph L, Sahathevan, Ramesh, Sandset, Else S, Renato Santos, Irving, Saposnik, Gustavo, Sarfo, Fred S, Sargento-Freitas, João, Sharma, Mukul, Shaw, Louise, Sheth, Kevin N, Shin, Yong-Il, Shobhana, A, Silva, S Nishan, Tedim Cruz, Vitor, Thakur, Kiran, Thapa, Lekh Jung, Toni, Danilo, Topcuoglu, Mehmetakif A, Torales, Julio, Towfighi, Amytis, Truelsen, Thomas, Tsiskaridze, Alexander, Tulloch-Reid, Marshall, Useche, Juan N, Vanacker, Peter, Vassilopoulou, Sophia, Vukorepa, Gorana, Vuletic, Vladimira, Wahab, Kolawole W, Wang, Wenzhi, Wijeratne, Tissa, Wojtyniak, Bogdan, Wolfe, Charles, Yacouba, Mapoure N, Yang, Jie, Yifru, Yared M, Yock-Corrales, Adriana, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yperzeele, Laetitia, and Zagożdżon, Pawel

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

36. Posterior mediastinal Ewing sarcoma with multiple metastases on FDG PET/CT: a rare entity

Author

Man Mohan Singh, Shashwat Verma, Priyamedha Bose Thakur, Lavish Kakkar, and Satyawati Deswal

Subjects
Extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma, Mediastinum, FDG PET, Metastases, Pleural deposits, Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine, R895-920
Abstract

Abstract Background Ewing sarcoma and peripheral primary neuroendocrine tumors are aggressive neoplasms which consist of small, round, blue cells of neuroectodermal origin. They usually arise from the skeleton and consist of genetic mutations EWSR1 in chromosome 22 and FL1 gene on chromosome 11. Extraskeletal Ewing sarcomas (EES) are rare entities with most common sites of EES being extremities, head and neck region and retroperitoneum. Posterior mediastinal Ewing sarcoma is rare. For its evaluation, 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F FDG PET/CT) plays significant role in staging, management planning and prognostication. Case presentation We describe a rare case of EES of posterior mediastinum in a 20-year-old boy who presented with signs of upper motor neuron lesion below D10 level. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CEMRI) showed a heterogeneously enhancing posterior mediastinal mass in pre- and paravertebral region with intraspinal extension in D2-D4 levels. Fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT showed a metabolically active mass occupying the superior, middle and posterior mediastinum on the left, displacing the trachea and esophagus toward the right side and causing complete collapse of the left lung. Posteriorly the mass was seen destroying the D2-D5 vertebrae with intraspinal extension at D2-D4 level. Metabolically active metastatic disease was seen in pleura, skull, D12 vertebra, right iliac bone and bilateral proximal femorae. Biopsy obtained from lung and adjacent pleura showed features of a round cell tumor positive for NKX 2.2, weak positive for FLI 1 and negative for PAN CK, LCA, Vimentin and TLE-1, suggestive of Ewing sarcoma. Based on these investigations, a diagnosis of EES of posterior mediastinum was made. Conclusion Extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma of posterior mediastinum is a rare and aggressive entity. Management of metastatic EES comprises radiotherapy and systemic chemotherapy which reduces tumor burden and micrometastasis. However, response to treatment in metastatic EES is poorer than in localized disease with overall 5-year survival rates of less than 30%. Fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT can be a useful tool to accurately detect the extent of local disease in the presence of atelectasic lung for radiotherapy planning as well as evaluating response to therapy.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

43. Global, regional, and national burden of low back pain, 1990–2020, its attributable risk factors, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Author

Ferreira, Manuela L, de Luca, Katie, Haile, Lydia M, Steinmetz, Jaimie D, Culbreth, Garland T, Cross, Marita, Kopec, Jacek A, Ferreira, Paulo H, Blyth, Fiona M, Buchbinder, Rachelle, Hartvigsen, Jan, Wu, Ai-Min, Safiri, Saeid, Woolf, Anthony D, Collins, Gary S, Ong, Kanyin Liane, Vollset, Stein Emil, Smith, Amanda E, Cruz, Jessica A, Fukutaki, Kai Glenn, Abate, Semagn Mekonnen, Abbasifard, Mitra, Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen, Abbasi-Kangevari, Zeinab, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abedi, Aidin, Abidi, Hassan, Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah, Ahmadi, Ali, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Alamer, Abayneh Tadesse, Alem, Adugnaw Zeleke, Alimohamadi, Yousef, Alshehri, Mansour Abdullah, Alshehri, Mohammed Mansour, Alzahrani, Hosam, Amini, Saeed, Amiri, Sohrab, Amu, Hubert, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Andrei, Tudorel, Antony, Benny, Arabloo, Jalal, Arulappan, Judie, Arumugam, Ashokan, Ashraf, Tahira, Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin, Awoke, Nefsu, Azadnajafabad, Sina, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Barrero, Lope H, Barrow, Amadou, Barzegar, Akbar, Bearne, Lindsay M, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhie, Alemshet Yirga, Bhandari, Bharti Bhandari, Bhojaraja, Vijayalakshmi S, Bijani, Ali, Bodicha, Belay Boda Abule, Bolla, Srinivasa Rao, Brazo-Sayavera, Javier, Briggs, Andrew M, Cao, Chao, Charalampous, Periklis, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Cicuttini, Flavia M, Clarsen, Benjamin, Cuschieri, Sarah, Dadras, Omid, Dai, Xiaochen, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Dehghan, Azizallah, Demie, Takele Gezahegn G, Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar, Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dhimal, Mandira Lamichhane, Dhimal, Meghnath, Diaz, Daniel, Didehdar, Mojtaba, Digesa, Lankamo Ena, Diress, Mengistie, Do, Hoa Thi, Doan, Linh Phuong, Ekholuenetale, Michael, Elhadi, Muhammed, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Faghani, Shahriar, Fares, Jawad, Fatehizadeh, Ali, Fetensa, Getahun, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Franklin, Richard Charles, Ganesan, Balasankar, Gemeda, Belete Negese Belete, Getachew, Motuma Erena, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, Gill, Tiffany K, Golechha, Mahaveer, Goleij, Pouya, Gupta, Bhawna, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Hamal, Pawan Kumar, Hanif, Asif, Harlianto, Netanja I, Hasani, Hamidreza, Hay, Simon I, Hebert, Jeffrey J, Heidari, Golnaz, Heidari, Mohammad, Heidari-Soureshjani, Reza, Hlongwa, Mbuzeleni Mbuzeleni, Hosseini, Mohammad-Salar, Hsiao, Alexander Kevin, Iavicoli, Ivo, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Ilic, Irena M, Ilic, Milena D, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Janodia, Manthan Dilipkumar, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jindal, Har Ashish, Jonas, Jost B, Kabito, Gebisa Guyasa, Kandel, Himal, Kaur, Rimple Jeet, Keshri, Vikash Ranjan, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Md Jobair, Khan, Moien AB, Khayat Kashani, Hamid Reza, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kim, Yun Jin, Kisa, Adnan, Klugarová, Jitka, Kolahi, Ali-Asghar, Koohestani, Hamid Reza, Koyanagi, Ai, Kumar, G Anil, Kumar, Narinder, Lallukka, Tea, Lasrado, Savita, Lee, Wei-Chen, Lee, Yo Han, Mahmoodpoor, Ata, Malagón-Rojas, Jeadran N, Malekpour, Mohammad-Reza, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malih, Narges, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Mehrabi Nasab, Entezar, Menezes, Ritesh G, Mentis, Alexios-Fotios A, Mesregah, Mohamed Kamal, Miller, Ted R, Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, Mohammad, Mobarakabadi, Maryam, Mohammad, Yousef, Mohammadi, Esmaeil, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mokdad, Ali H, Momtazmanesh, Sara, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moni, Mohammad Ali, Mostafavi, Ebrahim, Murray, Christopher J L, Nair, Tapas Sadasivan, Nazari, Javad, Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria, Neupane, Subas, Neupane Kandel, Sandhya, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nowroozi, Ali, Okati-Aliabad, Hassan, Omer, Emad, Oulhaj, Abderrahim, Owolabi, Mayowa O, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Pandey, Anamika, Park, Eun-Kee, Pawar, Shrikant, Pedersini, Paolo, Pereira, Jeevan, Peres, Mario F P, Petcu, Ionela-Roxana, Pourahmadi, Mohammadreza, Radfar, Amir, Rahimi-Dehgolan, Shahram, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mosiur, Rahmani, Amir Masoud, Rajai, Nazanin, Rao, Chythra R, Rashedi, Vahid, Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi, Ratan, Zubair Ahmed, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Renzaho, Andre M N, Rezaei, Negar, Rezaei, Zahed, Roever, Leonardo, Ruela, Guilherme de Andrade, Saddik, Basema, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Salehi, Sana, Sanmarchi, Francesco, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shahabi, Saeed, Shahrokhi, Shayan, Shaker, Elaheh, Shamsi, MohammadBagher, Shannawaz, Mohammed, Sharma, Saurab, Shaygan, Maryam, Sheikhi, Rahim Ali, Shetty, Jeevan K, Shiri, Rahman, Shivalli, Siddharudha, Shobeiri, Parnian, Sibhat, Migbar Mekonnen, Singh, Ambrish, Singh, Jasvinder A, Slater, Helen, Solmi, Marco, Somayaji, Ranjani, Tan, Ker-Kan, Thapar, Rekha, Tohidast, Seyed Abolfazl, Valadan Tahbaz, Sahel, Valizadeh, Rohollah, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Vlassov, Vasily, Vo, Bay, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Wiangkham, Taweewat, Yadav, Lalit, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, Seyed Hossein, Yang, Lin, Yazdanpanah, Fereshteh, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z, Zare, Iman, Zarrintan, Armin, Zoladl, Mohammad, Vos, Theo, and March, Lyn M

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

44. Ewing’s sarcoma of the right kidney with multiple metastasis on PET/CT

Author

Man Mohan Singh, Shashwat Verma, Lavish Kakkar, Satyawati Deswal, and Nuzhat Husain

Subjects
Ewing’s sarcoma, 18F FDG PET CT, Renal mass, Retroperitoneal mass, Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine, R895-920
Abstract

Abstract Background Ewing’s sarcoma is categorized as small round cell aggressive tumor which commonly occurs in bone and soft tissue. Primary renal Ewing’s sarcoma is an extremely rare entity and accounts for less than 1% of renal masses. It is characterized by a very aggressive course, with very few reported cases in the literature. Primary renal Ewing’s sarcoma is indistinguishable from renal cell carcinoma on anatomical imaging and therefore need histopathological correlation for confirmation. The positron emission tomography (PET) fused with computed tomography (CT) helps in the evaluation of disease, for staging and metastatic workup. Case presentation We present a case of 48-year-old lady who presented to urology department with difficulty in passing urine for 5 months associated with pain in the right flank region. She had an episode of haematuria 5 months back. Contrast enhanced CT showed a large lobulated heterogeneously enhancing right retroperitoneal mass in renal fossa. Histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry were suggestive of Ewing’s sarcoma. The PET/CT revealed FDG avid right renal mass with lymph nodal and skeletal metastasis. Conclusions Ewing’s sarcoma being aggressive tumour usually present with bone, liver and lung metastasis along with lymph nodal metastasis at time of diagnosis. The 18 F FDG PET/CT helps in diagnosis, staging, appropriate treatment planning, restaging, response evaluation and prognostication of Ewing’s sarcoma.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

50. A Study of the Atomic Processes of Highly Charged Ions Embedded in Dense Plasma

Author

Alok Kumar Singh Jha, Mayank Dimri, Dishu Dawra, and Man Mohan

Subjects
transition energies, radiative decay rates, photoionization, electron impact excitation, dense plasma, ion sphere, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

The study of atomic spectroscopy and collision processes in a dense plasma environment has gained a considerable interest in the past few years due to its several applications in various branches of physics. The multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock (MCDF) method and relativistic configuration interaction (RCI) technique incorporating the uniform electron gas model (UEGM) and analytical plasma screening (APS) potentials have been employed for characterizing the interactions among the charged particles in plasma. The bound and continuum state wavefunctions are determined using the aforementioned potentials within a relativistic Dirac-Coulomb atomic structure framework. The present approach is applied for the calculation of electronic structures, radiative properties, electron impact excitation cross sections and photoionization cross sections of many electron systems confined in a plasma environment. The present study not only extends our knowledge of the plasma-screening effect but also opens the door for the modelling and diagnostics of astrophysical and laboratory plasmas.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results